c l a s s i f i c a t i o n
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C l a s s i f i c a t i o n. How Would You Classify These Items?. Carolus Linnaeus. Dear King Philip Came Over For Gold Specks. Binomial Nomenclature: “a two-name system” First part of name: genus first letter always capitalized Second part of name: species first letter always lowercase - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Classification
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How Would You Classify These Items?
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Carolus Linnaeus
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• Binomial Nomenclature: “a two-name system”
• First part of name: genus first letter always capitalized
• Second part of name: species first letter always lowercase
• Entire name is underlined or italicized
• Names must be submitted for acceptance by original discoverer, and are generally Latin or Latinized
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Ursus americanus
American Black Bear
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Canis domesticus
Canis lupus
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Domain Archaea
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Domain Eubacteria
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Domain Eukarya
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Kingdom Protista
Amoeba Paramecium Giardia
Water Mold Slime Mold
Euglena DinoflagellatesDiatomBrown AlgaeGreen Algae
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Kingdom Fungi
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Kingdom Plantae
Bryophyte (Moss)
Pteridophyte(Fern)
Pteridophyte(Fern)
Coniferophytes (Pine Trees) Angiosperm;
DicotAngiosperm;
Monocot
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Kingdom: Animalia
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Human Classification
Domain: EukaryaKingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataClass: MammaliaOrder: PrimatesFamily: HominidaeGenus: HomoSpecies: Sapien
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Dichotomous Keys
1a. Organism has 4 legs Go to # 2
1b. Organism has more than 4 legs Go to # 20
2a. Organism has a tail Go to # 3
2b. Organism has no tail Go to # 35
3a. Organism has stripes Bengal Tiger
3b. Organism has no stripes African Lion
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Dichotomous Key• Try this one:
1a. Organism walks on all 4 legs (quadruped) 2
1b. Organism walks on 2 legs (biped) 8
2a. Organism has visible fur 3
2b. Organism has no visible fur 20
3a. Organism lives in warm climates 7
3b. Organism lives in cold climates 4
4a. Organism has brown or black fur Ursus americanus
4b. Organism has white fur Ursus maritimus
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Louisiana Pancake Batfish - 2010
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Goliath Bird-Eating Spider - 2006
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Lesula - 2007
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Pinnochio Frog - 2010