by: ms. beer 7 th grade health. any chemical or substance, other than food, that changes the way the...
TRANSCRIPT
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OTHER ILLICIT DRUGSBy: Ms. Beer
7th Grade Health
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Any chemical or substance, other than food, that changes the way the body works and/or that alters normal body functioning
WHAT IS A DRUG?
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Mouth (pill, liquid)Nose (sniffing, snorting)Inhalation/Smoking Injection (IV needles)Absorption (patches)
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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Treat illnessGet sleepRelieve painPrevent diseaseTreat
depression/anxietyAnesthetic
GOOD REASONS
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Peer pressure/daresForget problemsLonely/boredomTo “be cool”Curiosity/new experienceBuild muscle (anabolic
steroids)
BAD REASONS
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ABUSEThe intentional, repetitive and willful use of a drug for another end aside from its original or prescribed intention or use
• MISUSEImproper, unintentional use of prescribed or non-prescribed medications
USEIngesting a drug the way it was intended
DRUG USE, MISUSE, ABUSE
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Drugs prescribed by a physician to free patients from symptoms of medical conditions (i.e. depression, ADHD, etc.) in order to help them live more productive lives
They are abused by individuals both with and w/o a doctor’s recommendation
Prescription Drugs
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OpioidsOxycodone (OxyContin)Hydrocodone (Vicodin)
CNS DepressantsDiazepam (Valium)
StimulantsMethylphenidate (Ritalin)Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine
(Adderall)
DRUGS INVOLVED
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SwallowedSnortedInjected
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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VomitingMood changesChange in heart rate ComaDeath
SIDE EFFECTS
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METHAMPHETAMINE
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Small fragments of glass or shiny blue-white rocks
WHAT IS IT?
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Snorted (inhaled)InjectedSmoked
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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Disturbed sleep patternsNauseaAggressiveDecrease in appetite Liver, kidney, lung damage
SIDE EFFECTS
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Drugs most commonly from the opium poppy plant (found predominantly in Asia)
Used to relieve pain
Narcotics
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HeroinMethadoneCodeineMorphineOpiumOxycontin
HorseJunkBlack tarShootsDope
DRUGS INVOLVED
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• Injected• Snorted• Smoked• Swallowed
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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Nausea, vomitingConvulsionsComa DeathUnsterile needles…. HIV/AIDS
SIDE EFFECTS
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The dried leaves, stems, seeds, and flowers of the Cannabis sativa plant… HEMP
Marijuana
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Marijuana—leaves, stems, flowers
Hashish—resin (sap), chunks
PotGrassWeedReeferMary Jane (MJ)
NICKNAMES
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SmokedEaten
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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Increased heart rateIncreased appetiteBloodshot eyesShort-term memory loss / Lower IQLack of coordination
SIDE EFFECTS
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ChemotherapyAIDSGlaucomaPain relief
MEDICAL USE
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Drugs that distort the senses and cause visual and/or audible hallucinations
Hallucinogens
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Drugs Involved NicknamesLSDPeyotePCPPsilocybin
AcidSugar cubesAngel dustMagic
mushrooms
DRUGS INVOLVED
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SwallowedInjectedSmokedLicked off paper
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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Super-human like feelingsDistorted sensesBizarre behaviorFlashbacksVisions
SIDE EFFECTS
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Dangerous fumes concentrated in a bag or on a cloth that are inhaled….. HUFFING
Inhalants
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GlueNail polish
removerGasolineNitrous oxideWhipped cream
• White out• Butane• Duster 2• Air
fresheners• Markers
EXAMPLES OF INHALANTS
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Vapors inhaled through mouth and/or nose
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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NauseaDecreased heart rateDecreased breathing rateImpaired judgment
SIDE EFFECTS
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Drugs used to increase muscle mass and strength
Similar to the male hormone, TESTOSTERONE
Anabolic Steroids
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Synthetic human growth hormone Performance enhancers
AndroCreatine
DRUGS INVOLVED
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SwallowedInjected into muscle
WAYS TO TAKE THE DRUG
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Violent tendencies (“Roid Rage”)DepressionHeart attackStrokeLiver cancer or other liver diseasesAcne
SIDE EFFECTS