Occupational Therapy as a Profession for Prospective College Students

By: Meryl Abag

The Rehabilitation process that helps individuals relearn the skills they need to

be independent through the use of therapeutic activities

What is Occupational Therapy?

Enhances people’s ability to perform tasks in their daily living and work environment BathingDressingCookingEating

What do OT’s do?

Role of an Occupational TherapistSupports those with

permanent disabilities with the use of adaptive epuipmentsSpecial

keyboard/mouseVoice-controlled

lightsAdaptive utensilsReaching tools

Roles of an Occupational TherapistHelps integrate

one’s environment based on individual’s specific needs StairliftsRaised toilet seatsGrab rails Ramps

Role of an Occupational Therapist

Implements physical activity and exercise to promote strength and dexterity

Role of an Occupational Therapist

May evaluate and modify individual’s work environment

Plan work activitiesAssesses client’s

progress

Clients

Range from all age groups from birth to old age

POPULATIONAmputeesAutismADD/ADHDCar accidentsChronic ArthritisDevelopmental

Delays

Head InjuryMuscular DystrophyParkinson’s DiseaseStrokeSpinal Cord InjuriesWork-Related

Injuries

Work Conditions40-hour weekLarge Rehab

CentersSpaciousEquipped with

machines, tools, & devices

Work ConditionsSchool

Modified classroom equipment

One-on-one sessionsSmall groupsEarly intervention

therapies

Work ConditionsSensory

Integration GymTactile toys and

ballsTextured puzzles

and booksVibrating furnitureBall poolsSwings

Working ConditionsHospital

Hours varyInpatient/outpatientAdults to old ageRehab Gym

Work ConditionsDriving

RehabilitationSpecialized

training Assess an

individual’s ability to drive

Clinical testsOn-the-road testsAdaptive

equipment

Salary

Average salary of $72,320 as of 2010 (based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics)

How to become an OT?Must have a Bachelor’s degree; preferably in

the Health fieldObservational HoursGraduate from an accredited Master’s degree

of Occupational Therapy ProgramDoctorate’s degree is optional

For more InformationLook at the Bureau of Labor Statistics