by: eduardo de casas esteban vasquez sharon situ ashley martinez rodrigo garcia italy
TRANSCRIPT
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By: Eduardo De Casas Esteban Vasquez Sharon SituAshley MartinezRodrigo Garcia
Italy
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BENITO MUSSOLINI
Prime minister of Italy.He originally believed in communism, but his political view soon shifted from socialism to Fascism.
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ITALIAN FASCISM
Italian Fascism= Nationalism, Totalitarianism, Single
Party State, Social Darwinism, Militarism, Mixed Economy, Class Collaboration, Corporatism, etc.
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ITALIAN FASCISM (CONT.)
Mussolini’s Italian fascists were primarily anti-democratic, anti-Semitic, and anti-Marxist
They fascists also abided by the ideals of Corporatism
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ITALIAN FASCISM (CONT.)
Corporatism was the organizing of all aspects of society into social, economic, and political categories
Fascists used this to help the economy thrive
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ITALIAN FASCIST VIEW OF WOMEN Fascist government limited the number of women
employees (e.g. working in factories) They believed women should stay home and bear
children Result: Women were working as domestic servants
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BLACK SHIRTS
The Italian Fascists were known as “The Black Shirts”
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ITALIANS PEACE AT LAST
In 1929 the Roman Catholic Church and the Italian state made peace
Lateran Accords of February 1929 was signed
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ITALY’S ECONOMIC SYSTEM
Wanted the fascist government to have a mixture of socialism and the laissez-faire system
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ITALY’S ECONOMIC SYSTEM (CONT.)
Mussolini in 1938 replaces the Chamber of Deputies with the Chamber of Corporations
This new corporation was suppose to increase productions.
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ITALY GAINS SOME ECONOMIC POWER
Gains economic power through Institute for Industrial Reconstruction
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INSTITUTE FOR INDUSTRIAL RECONSTRUCTION
The Institute for Industrial Reconstruction was the Italian public holding established in 1933
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INSTITUTE FOR INDUSTRIAL RECONSTRUCTION (CONT.)
It was an attempt to reconstruct the financial banks and private companies that went bankrupted during the Great Depression in Italy
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ITALY’S INVASION
1935 Italy invades Ethiopia Invasion happens because of Italy’s
financial problems
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RESULTS:
League of Nations urges its members to not purchase Italian goods
Wages continues to be depressed
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RESULTS: (CONTINUED)
Fascism brings dislocation and falling standard of living in Italy