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All Right Reserved General Certificate of Education (Ord.Level) Examination, 2018 December Supportive Seminars For the Students Rehearsal Paper Business and Accounting Studies I Instructions 1. Answer all questions. 2. Select the correct or the most suitable answer from the answers 1, 2, 3 & 4 in question number 01 to 40. 3. Mark (x) in appropriate circle with matching answer you selected among the circles of each question in the answer sheet you are provided. 4. Read and follow other instructions also in the back of the answer sheet. Answer the questions from 1 to 4 using the following scenario. ‘Dila Travels’ is a well reputed private company that supply transport services. Sanuki who worked at ‘Dila Travels’ was resigned and started her own company and named it as ‘Sanu Travels’. She said that there is a new high demand for buses during the 1 st term of the year as most of the schools organizes their educational trips during these months as well as new high way road was also opened recently. 1. According to the above scenario, select the answer which includes a need and want that supply by ‘Sanu Travels’ respectively. 1) Entertainment-Travel 2) Health-Entertainment 3) Transportation-Travel 4) Travel-Transportation 2. Two parties interested on ‘Sanu Travels’ which indicates in the above scenario is; 1) ‘Dila Travels’ company and Students 2) Lending Institutions & Public 3) Employees and Banks 4) Bank and Government Business and Accounting Studies I, II Three hours

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Page 1: Business and Accounting Studies I, II Three hours …agaram.lk/english/downloads/gce_ol/model/ministry/2018/...3) Receipt, paying voucher 4) Paying voucher, journal voucher Saduni

All Right Reserved

General Certificate of Education (Ord.Level) Examination, 2018 December

Supportive Seminars For the Students

Rehearsal Paper

Business and Accounting Studies I Instructions

1. Answer all questions.

2. Select the correct or the most suitable answer from the answers 1, 2, 3 & 4 in question number

01 to 40.

3. Mark (x) in appropriate circle with matching answer you selected among the circles of each

question in the answer sheet you are provided.

4. Read and follow other instructions also in the back of the answer sheet.

Answer the questions from 1 to 4 using the following scenario.

‘Dila Travels’ is a well reputed private company that supply transport services. Sanuki who

worked at ‘Dila Travels’ was resigned and started her own company and named it as ‘Sanu

Travels’. She said that there is a new high demand for buses during the 1st term of the year as

most of the schools organizes their educational trips during these months as well as new high

way road was also opened recently.

1. According to the above scenario, select the answer which includes a need and want that supply

by ‘Sanu Travels’ respectively.

1) Entertainment-Travel 2) Health-Entertainment

3) Transportation-Travel 4) Travel-Transportation

2. Two parties interested on ‘Sanu Travels’ which indicates in the above scenario is;

1) ‘Dila Travels’ company and Students

2) Lending Institutions & Public

3) Employees and Banks

4) Bank and Government

Business and Accounting Studies I, II

Three hours

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3. Select the answer which includes a strength and opportunity of ‘Sanu Travels’ respectively.

1) Sanuki has worked in ‘Dila Travels’ and construction of highway roads

2) Widening of roads and demand for buses

3) Sanuki has adequate amount of capital and the her business knowledge

4) School educational trips and capability of Sanuki

4. The factor of production which is most suitable to categorize the vehicles owned by ‘Sanu

Travels’ is;

1) Land 2) Capital

3) Labour 4) Entrepreneurship

5. Select the answer which includes only profit oriented organizations among following

organizations.

A. Companies B. Corporations of the Government C. Sole Proprietorships

D. Partnerships E. Departments of the Government

1) A,D,E 2) A,B,C

3) A,C,D 4) B,C,E

6. The act which specify the maximum number of members in a partnership is;

1) Partnership Ordinance of 1890

2) Companies Act No. 7 of 2007

3) Fraud Prevention Ordinance

4) Cooperative Society Act No. 5 of 1972

7. Nuwan Wimalasiri was advised to register the name of his business “Wimala Stores”. The reason

for this is because;

1) It is compulsory to get legal personality for the business

2) It is a qualification to get government reliefs

3) It is operates with another name other than his full name.

4) It is operates with a name which issimilar to his name.

8. Following are some benefits which can be taken from an account operate by commercial banks.

a) Receive security for cash

b) Receive an interest income

c) Can process payments through debit cards

The type of account which shows above characteristics is;

1) Current accounts 2) Fixed deposits accounts

3) Savings accounts 4) Term deposits accounts

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9. Asanga has a current account in Bank of Ceylon - Ruwanwella branch. He has purchased a

machine from Sivanathan, who has a current account in Seylan Bank – Awissawella branch and

a payment for this transaction was done through a cheque. According to the above scenario,

select the answer which includes cheque drawer, drawee and the barer respectively.

1) Asanga, Bank of Ceylon – Ruwanwella, Sivanathan

2) Sivanathan, Seylan Bank – Awissawella, Asanga

3) Asanga, Seylan Bank – Awissawella, Sivanathan

4) Sivanathan, Bank of Ceylon – Ruwanwella, Asanga

10. Select the most appropriate statement regarding life insurance.

1) The principle utmost trust is not considered in life insurances

2) The value of the life insurance policy is decided by the insuree.

3) The principle indemnity is considered in life insurances.

4) When a life insurance cover is obtained, the total risk for insuree’slife will be

disappeared

11. Following are some communication methods.

A. Skype C. Circulars

B. Electronic mail D. Digital boards

The method/s which belongs to electronic, verbal and written media is/are;

1) A only 2) A and B only

3)B and C only 4) All of above

12. Following are some advantages and disadvantages relates to one of the mode of transport

A. Ability to carry larger volume of passengers and goods at once

B. No road traffics

C. Relatively consume less time

D. Unable to reach the end destination (

The most suitable mode of transportation belongs to the above feathers;

1) Air freight transportation 2) water transportation system

3) Road transportation 4) Railway transportation

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13. The trading occurs between two or more countries is known as (1)_____________ trade and

selling rubber product to foreign countries by Sri Lankans is known as (2)

__________________ trade.

Select the answer which includes the most appropriate answers for above (1) and (2)

respectively.

1) Foreign and Import 2) Import and Export

3) Foreign and Export 4) Export and Import

Answer questions No. 14 and 15 using the following scenario.

A business produce yogurt as its product .After investigating some reasons for declining demand

of the product the business may arrange to introduce a yogurt with a new packing.

14. What is the management function which relates with identifying possible reasons for the

declining demand for yogurt and taking remedial actions?

1) Directing 2) Organizing

3) Controlling 4) Planning

15. According to the above incident, which marketing mix variable is used by the firm;

1) Price 2) Promotion

3) Product 4) Place

16. What is the investment opportunity for the individuals which can be taken capital gains;

1) Treasury bills 2) Savings deposits

3) Fixed deposits 4) Purchasing ordinary shares of a company

Followings are some of the transactions occurred in an organization. Answer questions No.17 and 18

based on that information.

A – Additional capital employed by the owner Rs.500 000

B – Purchase of goods on cash Rs. 20 000

C – Paid electricity Rs. 8 000

D – cost of stokes for Rs 8,000 sold for Rs. 10,000

17. What is value of assets at the end of transactions A,B,C, and D?

1) Rs.494 000 2) Rs.510 000

3) Rs.526 000 4) Rs.530 000

18. Transaction which causes for changes in equity is;

1) A,B and C 2) A,C and D

3) B,C and D 4) A,B,C,and D

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19. As a result of purchase of machine for Rs.2 000 000;

1) Increase assets, increase liabilities 2) Increase expenses, increase assets

3) Increase equity, decrease assets 4) Increase assets, decrease assets

20. Following X, Y columns represents different types of accounts and some examples.

X Y

1. Equity A. Bank loan interest account

2. Liabilities B. Accrued expenses account

3. Income C. Drawings account

4. Expenses D. Sales account

After matching type of accounts in column X with examples in column Y respectively, it will

give the answer;

1) 1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-D 2) 1-C, 2-B, 3-D, 4-A

3) 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D 4) 1-A, 2-D, 3-C, 4-B

21. Following mentioned transactions recorded in the primary books in a business.

Cash sales Rs.15 000

Paid to creditors Rs.14 000

What are the source documents which use when recoding above transaction respectively

1) Sales invoice, purchase invoice 2) Receipt, purchase invoice

3) Receipt, paying voucher 4) Paying voucher, journal voucher

Saduni has taken bank overdraft facility up to Rs, 15,000.The banker paid insurance

premium for Rs. 10,000 as per the standing order. But there is favorable balance of bank

account is Rs. 6,000.

22. Value of the bank overdraft which has been taken by Sanduni

1) Rs.15 000 2) Rs.10 000 3) Rs.6 000 4) Rs.4 000

23. The journal entries to record payment of insurance premium.

1) Bank a/c Dr Rs.10 000

Insurance charges a/c Cr Rs.10 000

2) Insurance charges a/c Dr Rs.6 000

Bank a/c Cr Rs.6 000

3) Insurance charges a/c Dr Rs.4 000

Cash a/c Cr Rs.4 000

4) Insurance charges a/c Dr Rs.10 000

Bank a/c Cr Rs.10 000

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24. What is the relevant regulation that record total amount of discount column in the debit side to

the discount allowed account?

1) Income – Increase – Debit 2) Expense - Increase – Debit

3) Income – Increase – Credit 4) Expense - Increase – Credit

25. Petty cash imprest of a business was Rs.2 500. The cash remains with petty cashier as at

31.03.2018 was Rs.500 and the re-imbursement amount on that date was Rs.3 000. What is the

increased amount in petty cash imprest for month of March?

1) Rs.500 2) Rs.1 000 3) Rs.2 000 4) Rs.2 500

26. Sales journal is a;

1) Source document 2) Ledger account

3) Prime entry book 4) Sales account

27. Following information is provided for you.

A. Rs.10 000worth of stock was sold on credit.

B. A machine worth of Rs.20 000 was purchased on credit from Sepala.

C. Rs.6 000 worth of stock was purchased on credit.

D. Rs.5 000 worth of stock was taken by owner for his personal use..

According to the above information, the transactions which are recorded in general journal are;

1) A,D 2) A,C,D 3) B,C 4) B,D

Answer question no.28 and 29 using following information.

Discount received from a creditor was Rs.1 500. This has been debited to both discount received

account and creditor account.

28. The true statement regarding the above transaction is;

1) It will not affect for the trial balance mathematically to tally

2) Rs.3 000 credit balance in suspense account

3) Rs.1 500 debit balance in suspense account

4) It has been correctly recorded in the discount received account

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29. The double entry to rectify the above error is;

1) Debtor account Dr Rs.1 500

Discount received account Cr Rs.1 500

2) Suspense account Dr Rs.1 500

Discount received account Cr Rs.1 500

3) Suspense account Dr Rs.3,000

Discount received account Cr Rs.3,000

4) Creditor account Dr Rs.1 500

Discount received account Cr Rs.1 500

Answer question no.30 and 31 using following information.

Sandali started a flower pot producing business; and following information are given for the

month of January 2018.

Direct material cost Rs.80 000

Direct other expenses Rs.20 000

Indirect expenses Rs.30 000

2 000 flower pots were produced within the month of January. Labour cost per pot is Rs.35

30. Primary cost is;

1) Rs.100 000 2) Rs.130 000

3) Rs.170 000 4) Rs.200 000

31. Cost of production per flower pot will be;

1) Rs.50 2) Rs.65 3) Rs.85 4) Rs.100

32. Following transactions has occurred in Super Hero sports club during this year.

A. Purchase of sports equipment Rs. 50 000

B. Received cash donations Rs.100 000

C. Sold old newspapers Rs. 50 000

D. Received member fees Rs. 10 000

Among above items, identify the items which are considered in preparing income statement;

1) A,B,C,&D 2) B,C only 3) B,D only 4) B,C,&D only

33. Number of members in super hero sport club are 150. Annual membership fees is Rs.100. All

members except 15 members had settled the membership fee. The amount of received

subscription will be.

1) Rs. 15,000 2) Rs. 13,500

3) Rs. 1,500 4) Rs. 1,350

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34. Cost of motor vehicle and accumulated depreciation as at 1/1/ 2017 were Rs. 100,000 and 20,000

respectively. Motor vehicle to be depreciated 10% on cost. What are amount of cost and carrying

value of the motor vehicle as at 31/12/2017.

1) Rs. 100,000 – Rs. 80,000 2) Rs. 100,000 – Rs. 90,000

3) Rs. 100,000 – Rs. 70,000 4) Rs. 70,000 – Rs. 100,000

35. Total sales during the year 2017 of Jayawardhana stores was Rs. 100,000 and 60 % of total sales

was credit sales. The business received 50 % cash from credit sales and 10% to be written off as

bad debt from remaing debtors balance. What is the balance of debtors as at 31/12/2017 and bad

debt amount which record in the statement of profit or loss.

1) Rs. 30,000 – Rs. 3,000 2) Rs. 6,000 – Rs. 6,000

3) Rs. 27,000 – Rs. 3,000 4) Rs. 54,000 – Rs. 6,000

Answer question no.36 to 40 using following information.

The trainee account clerk of Vihanga Ransara business has prepared the following trade, profit

and loss account for the year ended 31.12.2017.

Trade, Profit and Loss Account

Opening stock 10 000 Sales 63 000

(+) Purchases 35 000

(-) Closing stock (3 000) 32 000

Cost of sales 42 000

Gross profit (C/F) 21 000

63 000

63000

Gross profit (B/F) 21 000

Distribution expenses (+) Discount received 2 000

Bad debts 500 Investment income 3 000 5 000

Salaries 1 500

Motor vehicle depreciation 10 000

Loading charges 500

Carriage inward 800 13 300

Administrative expenses

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Maintenance cost 800

Insurance cost 500 1 300

Finance and other

expenses

Bank loan interest 500 500

Net profit transfer to

capital account 10 900

26 000

26 000

36. Cost of sales in VihangaRansara business for the year ended 31.12.2017 is;

1) Rs.42 000 2) Rs.43 300 3) Rs.42 800 4) Rs.42 500

37. The correct values for distribution expenses and administrative expenses respectively;

1) Rs.2 800 – Rs.10 500 2) Rs.3300 - Rs.10 500

3) Rs.10 500 - Rs.2 800 4) Rs.10 500 - Rs.3 300

38. The answer which contains correct gross profit and other income for this business respectively;

1) Rs.21 000 – Rs.5 000 2) Rs.20 500 - Rs.5 000

3) Rs.19 700 - Rs.5 000 4) Rs.20 200 - Rs.5 000

39. If the business paid interest on bank loan during the period for Rs. 300 and received income on

investment was Rs1,800, what are the amount of accrued expenditure and accrued income

respectively?

1) Rs.500 – Rs.3 000 2) Rs.300 - Rs.1 200

3) Rs.200 - Rs.3 000 4) Rs.200 - Rs.1 200

40. Cost of motor vehicle is Rs.100 000. The accumulated depreciation as at 01.01.2017 is Rs.10000.

The caring value of motor vehicle which need to state in statement of financial position as at

31.12.2017 is;

1) Rs.20 000 2) Rs.80 000

3) Rs.90 000 4) Rs.100 000

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All Right Reserved

General Certificate of Education (Ord.Level) Examination, 2018 December

Supportive Seminars For the Students

Rehearsal Paper

Business and Accounting Studies II

1. Amarasena who worked as a food taster was resigned from his job and started a business

investing Rs.150 000 on 01.01.2018. The business was named as “Food Secret” and sells spicy

products including chili powder and curry powder. The products need for “Food Secret” are

purchased from “Golden Spicy” as whole sale and the needed goraka (Garcinia gummi-gutta)

paste is purchased from Thilini, the daughter of Amarasena.

The following transactions have been occurred during the month of January in 2018.

Purchase of furniture and equipment Rs. 20 000

Purchases on cash Rs. 40 000

(Including goraka paste)

Purchases on credit Rs. 20 000

Electricity expenses Rs. 3 000

Rates on building Rs. 15 000

Miscellaneous expenses Rs. 2 800

Cash sales Rs.120 000

Closing stock as at 31.01.2018 is Rs.10 000

Furniture and equipment need to be depreciated 12% annually

Thilini, the daughter of Amarasena is studying “Spicy Production Technology” course at

Lanka Technical Development board. She produced 100g goraka paste cups ( poli cups)as an

assignment and sold those to “Food Secret”. She produced 100 goraka paste cups during the

month of January and expenses incurred during the production are as follows.

Business and Accounting Studies I, II

Instructions:

Select two questions including question number one from part I and two questions

from part II. Answer five questions only.

Answer in clear handwriting

Important: According to the given advice, answer for five question only. In the event candidates has

answered more than it & not cancelled, those answers will not be marked & Cancelled.

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To purchase goraka Rs.2 500

Electricity charges Rs.1 500

Wages for helpers Rs.3 000

Packaging Rs. 200

Thilini purchased a grinding machine which worth of Rs.37,500 and its useful lifetime is 10

years and residual value has been estimated as Rs.1,500.

Amarasena provided his own vehicle which worth Rs.500,000 to the business on 31.01.2018 to

deliver these products to hotels and canteens in surrounding cities with the aim of increasing

sales of “Food Secret” products by 10% in the next month. Also he decided to hire an employee

for this task.

i. (a) Write down a service supply by the business mentioned in the above scenario.

(b) Write down a government sector organization in the above scenario.

ii. Name the type of business under which “Food Secret” business can be classified and write two

advantages and disadvantages of that.

iii. (a) Name two interested parties of “Food Secret” which has been mentioned in the above scenario with

examples.

(b) Identify the management functions that relevant for the decision to increase sales by 10%.

iv. According to the above case the product of “Food Secret” that sells to the hotel and to the

canteens. The selling system is known as retail business. Do you agree with this statement?

Justify your answer.

v. (a) Write down the accounting equation for the business as at 01.01.2018 including values.

(b) How much is the purchases of the business during the month of January.

vi. Write down the journal entry relevant to state the motor vehicle provided by Amarasena

including values.

vii. (a) What is the fair value of non-current assets of “Food Secret” business as at 31.01.2018?

(b) Name two source documents and two prime entry books which are used by “Food Secret”

business.

viii. Calculate the cash balance as at 31.01.2018.

ix. Prepare the trade account for “Food Secret” business for the month ended 31.01.2018 and

calculate cost of sales and gross profit.

x. (a) Calculate per cup production cost of goraka paste.

(b) If Thilini sells her products by keeping 20% profit margin, how much is the total profit she

gained?

(02 x10 = TOTAL MARKS)

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Part 1

Business studies

(Answer for two questions only)

2.

I. (a ) Define needs and wants separately

(b) Write two objectives of profit oriented organizations.

(02 MARKS)

II. State whether the following statements are true or false.

(a) It is compulsory to fulfill wants for to live.

(b) The physical and mentality contribution to a business to be identify as entrepreneurship.

(c) Can be identified opportunities and threats from external environment of the business.

(d) A business can take own identity When registering the name of the sole traders

(02 MARKS)

III. Shahan carry on a business producing school ties and badges by using few modern machines

according to the schools requirements.

(a) What is the basic need which fulfill by the Shahan’s business.

(b) Write two examples for factors of production of this business.

(02 MARKS)

IV. Mishaal who is a diploma holder, carry on a nursery school and day care center near the

housing complex of government. In which another two female workers are working.

(a) Write two interest groups in the internal environment base on above event.

(b) State a strength and an opportunity of Mishaal’s traders. (02 MARKS)

(08TOTALMARKS)

3.

I. (a) State two documents which need to open a savings account.

(b) Write two parties of a cheque

(02 MARKS)

II. State whether the following statements are true or false

(a) Life insurance policy cannot be transferred.

(b) Symbols, which are used as road signals to be identify as electronic communication

medium

(c) Most heave items can be transported. It is a special advantage of water transportation

system.

(d) Unit cost is low comparatively, that is a one of features of whole sale businesses.

(02 MARKS)

III. (a) State main two networks for credit cards which are uses international level.

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(b)Yassasi Weerasinghe purchaser a stock for Rs. 50,000 from Gagani Dharmasena on

10/08/2018 and issued a cheque for the amount.

How to use the cheque counterfoil to record above information.

(02 MARKS)

IV. (a) Few items of export and import by Sri lanka are given below

Gems, wheat flour, desiccated coconuts, motor vehicle, cement, black-lead

Classified above items as export and import separately.

(b) Kasun who is studying in grade six class and is faced an accident suddenly when plying at

school time. Immediately the class teacher informed this incident to his mother over the phone.

State examples in each components of process of communication are given below base on above

case.

Sender ..........

Massage ............

Medium ..............

Receiver ...........

(02 MARKS)

(08TOTAL MARKS)

4.

I. (a) Briefly explain the meaning of treasury bills.

(b) State two factors which consider when selecting an investment (02 MARKS)

II. State whether the following statements are true or false.

(a) Can get the ownership when purchasing ordinary shares from an incorporate company.

(b) Certificate of ordinary shares cannot be used as a security paper when Appling a loan.

(c) Owner of a business decided to purchase a motor vehicle to expand his business broadly.

This is includes the planning process of the business.

(d) The meaning of “Productivity “is explain that the maximum usage of limited resources.

(02 MARKS)

III. Some activities of a commerce day in a school are as follows

(a) To decide how to do the event and how to collect the funds to the event.

(b) To provide relevant information guidance to the leaders in each committee.

(c) Supervise the commerce day events according to the plan and if not use strategies to

do the event successfully.

(d) Nominate and appoint the leaders to the relent committees.

State the management activities base above process.

(02 MARKS)

IV. A biscuits manufacturing business sells their biscuits by using so attractive packing with

maintaining high quality of products for hotels and other shops surrounding the town area

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of the business. Price per biscuit packet is Rs.78/= .The business advertised about product

to aware the customers by using some posters over the town area.

State variables of marketing mix and write two examples base on above case.

(02 MARKS)

(08TOTAL MARKS)

Part 11

Accounting

Answer for only two questions

5. (1)

(a) Following items of Yasasi Pahesara Traders, should be classifies under Assets and Labilities

A - Bank Loan B – Motor vehicle C – Creditors

D – Debtors E – Building F – Bank overdraft

G – Fixed Deposit H – Payable expenses

(b) There are few features to identify assets and liabilities. What is the common feature to

identify assets and liabilities?

(02 MARKS)

(11). The effect of few transactions of a business has given through the accounting equation as

follows.

Date Assets = Capital / Equity + Liability

January 01 Increase Increase .......

January 05 Increase

Decrease

....... ........

January 10 Increase ........ Increase

January 15 Decrease Decrease Decrease

You are required, to write most suitable transaction with values which was occurred in each day.

(02 MARKS)

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(111). Following cash book was given for the month of January 2018 related to the business of

Gagani punsara traders.

Debit Cash Book Credit

Date Rec

. No

Descrip

tion

Leg.

folio

Disc

ount.

Rs.

Cash

Rs.

Date V

o.

N

o

Descriptio

n

Leg

folio

Disco

nt

Cash

1/1

1/8

1/15

1/18

b/f/b

Sales

Vihaga

(debtor)

Bank

loan

1000

1000

30000

12000

10000

15000

67000

1/10

1/12

1/16

1/20

1/25

1/31

Purchase

Hasarel

(creditor)

Electricity

Drawings

Motor

vehicle

c/f/b

500

500

8000

4500

500

10000

30000

14000

67000

You are required to,

Write four Journal entries (including discount) to post above cash book transactions to the

ledger.

(04 MARKS)

(IV.) Following information extracted from Hasarel traders.

Imprest of petty cash Rs. 2,000

Total payment of petty cash for the month of January 2018 was Rs. 1,850

Reimbursement date of petty cash was 01 of February 2018

Petty cash expenses for the month of February 2018 as follows.

Date Description Rs

Feb 02 Travelling 80 Voucher no 01 Feb 03 Salary advance to Kapila 200 Voucher no 02

Feb 10 For pens and pencil 100 Voucher no 03 Feb 12 Tea goods 120 Voucher no 04 Feb 15 Bus fair 100 Voucher no 05

Feb 17 Two book - CR 160 Voucher no 06 Feb 20 Soft drinks 100 Voucher no 07

(a) Prepare petty cash book with analysis columns of travelling, refreshment, stationery, and

reimburse petty cash for next petty cash period.

(b) Post, total amount of analysis column to the ledger (04 MARKS)

(12 TOTAL MARKS)

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6. (1) (a) State four example for non- current assets of a business

(b) Write two transactions which should be recorded in the journal (02 MARKS)

(11) Mr. Kapila makes chairs for school children’s and there are two carpenters and one security

are working in the business.

Following information is given relating to the production of chairs for children’s for the month

of January 2018 as follows.

For wood

For steel

Salary for a carpenter

Rent for factory

Salary for security

Machinery depreciation

Other ( paint, nuts, sand papers)

Rs.80,000

Rs.150,000 Rs.20,000

Rs.12,000

Rs.15,000 Rs.20,000

Rs. 8,000

During the period the business manufactured number of 100 chairs and selling price is decided as

20 % on cost .

You are required to calculate

a. Prime cost

b. Total cost

c. Cost per unit ( cost per chair )

d. Selling price per chair (02 MARKS)

(111) Following items were extracted from Punsara’s traders when comparing

bank account which prepared by the business for the month of January 2018 and bank statement

of the same month.

Realized cheques for the month Rs. 20,000

Presented cheques for payment Rs. 14,000

Deposit but not realized cheques for the month Rs. 15,000

Issued but not presented cheques for the month Rs 10,000

Bank and cheques book charges were Rs. 3,000 and Rs. 1,200 respectively.

Dividend and direct remittances were Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 30,000 respectively.

You are required to prepare

(a) The factors to decrease the balance of bank statement then the balance of bank account.

(b) The factors to prepare adjusted cash book.

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(04 MARKS)

(1V) The credit balance of the trial balance which prepared by Pahesar traders was understated

by Rs. 500. The Account clack of the business found out following errors.

Payment for insurance Rs. 1,000 has been recorded two times of the books.

Sales on credit for Rs. 5,500 has been recorded in the sales account as Rs.5,000

A purchase invoice for Rs. 5,000 totally omitted from the books.

You are required

(a) Journal entries to rectify above errors

(b) Suspense account

(04 MARKS)

(12 TOTAL MARKS)

7.(1)(a) What are the main two objectives of non-profit motive organization?

(b) What is the main source of income of non – profit motive organization?

(02 MARKS)

(11) Following receipt & payment account was prepared by “Super Hiro” sport club for the year

of 2017

Receipt and payment account

Cash Balance

Subscription fee

Donation

B/F/B

Rs.

2,000

4,000

1,000

Purchase of sport equipment

Salary for security

Telephone expense

C/F/B

Rs.

4,000

1,000

500

1,500

7,000 7,000

1,500

Additional information

There are 50 Members of the society and membership fee per head per annum is Rs.100.

You are required to prepare,

Income statement of “Super Hiro” sport club for the year ended 31/12/2017 (02 MARKS)

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(111).Following trial balance is extracted from Vihanga Ransara Traders as at 31/12/2017

Additional information

1. Closing stock as a 31/12/2017 was Rs. 3,000

2. Building to be depreciated 5% on cost.

3. Bad debt to be written of 10% from debtor

You are required to prepare

a. Statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31/12/2017

b. Statement of financial position as at 31/12/2017

(08 MARKS)

(12 TOTAL MARKS)

Description Dr. Cr.

Sales ………………………………………………………..

Purchase ……………………………………………………

Stocks as at 01/01/2017…………………………………….

Land ……………………………………………………….

Building at cost …………………………………………….

Salaries ……………………………………………………..

Discount Received………………………………………….

Discount allowed …………………………………………..

8% Bank Loan ……………………………………………..

Debtors …………………………………………………….

Creditors ……………………………………………………

Interest on loan……………………………………………..

Insurance …………………………………………………..

Provision for depreciation – Building on 01/01/2017 ……..

Cash ……………………………………………………….

Loading charges ……………………………………………

Capital ……………………………………………………..

30,000

5,000

50,000

100,000

5,000

1,000

10,000

1,000

500

3,000

1,000

100,000

4,000

20,000

12,000

20,000

50,500

206,500 206,500