building vocabulary from word roots lesson 11 latin and greek bases nov and neo
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Building Vocabulary from Word Roots
Lesson 11Latin and Greek Bases
nov and neo
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Nov and Neo
The Latin base nov and the Greek base neo both mean “new.”
Greek-based words beginning with neo tend to be medical or scientific in nature.
Latin-based words beginning with nov occur in more general contexts.
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Nov and Neo
Nov is usually found at the beginning of words and followed by a second base.
Nov can be found after two prefixes: in- (in,on, into) and re- (back, again)
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Nov and NeoNeo is always found
at the beginning of words. When defining words beginning with neo, look at the second base in the word to determine its meaning, finding a way to incorporate the word “new.”
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Nov and NeoThe French form of
this base is nouveau. This word often appears in art and social studies.
Art nouveau=new (modern) art
Nouveau riche=new money, newly wealthy
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nov= “new”
Nov + ice (quality of, state of)= novice— “person” who is “new” to a profession or activity
Re + nov + ate (forms a verb) = renovate— to “make” “new” “again”
Nov + el = novel — “new” and original
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neo= “new”
Neo + lith(stone) + ic (of, related to)= neolithic— related to the “new” “stone” age
Neo + phyt(plant) = neophyte— literally means “new” “plant” or “seedling”; metaphorically speaking (more common usage), it refers to a novice, beginner, someone new to an idea or job
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The equipment in the neonatal unit seemed to be made of stone from a Neolithic age. It certainly was not suited to delivering babies!
How do each of the bolded words mean “new”?
How many other words beginning with “neo” can you think of?
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Although she was a novice decorator, her innovative ideas resulted in a wonderful renovation of the old building.
How do each of the bolded words mean “new”?
How many other words beginning with “nov” can you think of?
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How do the bolded words mean “new”?
Thomas Edison’s novel idea of recording a human voice led to the phonograph, or “talking machine.”
“Batmobile” and “beemobile” are neologisms that describe vehicles.
The novelty of some video games fades quickly.As a neophyte, she was not familiar with all of
the group’s rules.