building a business case michael colburn phd, pe [email protected]@insight.rr.com...
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Building a Business Case
Michael Colburn PhD, [email protected] 614/231-1777
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE2
Session Objectives
To review the results of a ROI study for a software implementation project
To learn how to turn data into information To understand 10 critical success factors for
conducting a ROI study
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE 4
Northwoods Consulting Partners
•Streamline work processes•Maintain regulatory compliance•Ease the burden of work on their
employees
Northwoods provides consulting services and develops computer software for Human Services agencies in five states. Its services help county agencies:
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE 5
Compass Software
• Electronic document management, storage and retrieval
• Distributed scanning of documents at the point they enter the agency
• Electronic forms• Schedule and client-flow management• Caseload balancing
Northwoods Compass Software is designed to meet the specific needs of Human Services. It provides:
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE6
ROI Study Objectives
What Impact does Northwoods Systems have on: Intake and Redetermination interview time Processing receipt of documents Responding to requests for information Waiting line at the front desk
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE7
The Big Question
What impact does system improvement have on organizational performance?
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE9
Interview Time Analysis
Documenting the methods Collecting the data Analyzing the results
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE12
Analyzing the Results
Redetermination Interviews
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Inte
rvie
w T
ime
Paper Northw oods
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE13
Processing Document Receipt
Documenting the methods Collecting the data Analyzing the results
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE16
Analyzing the Results
Processing Documents
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Tim
e P
er
Do
cu
me
nt
Manual Northwoods
Mail Drop Offs
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE17
Responding to Information Requests
Documenting the methods Collecting the data Analyzing the results
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE20
Analyzing the Results
Responding To Information Requests
0
5
10
15
Tim
e P
er O
ccur
ence
Manual Northwoods
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE21
Waiting Line
Multiple Waiting Line Servers
Customer ExitArrivals
• •• ••
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE22
Waiting Line Analysis
Service time studies Arrival time estimates Analyzing the results
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE23
Line Length vs Capacity
Capacity
Line q
(S=
2)
1.00.90.80.70.60.5
20
15
10
5
0
Avg Line Length vs Service Capacity
Model 3: Service Rate - 20 per hour (S= 2)
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE24
Wait Time vs Capacity
Capacity
Wait q
(m
in)
(S=
2)
1.00.90.80.70.60.5
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Avg Wait Time vs Service Capacity
Model 3: Service Rate - 20 per hour (S= 2)
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE25
What people said
You should have seen it last week. The line went out the door and around the building.
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE26
Expected Variation (within service capacity)
0
5
10
15
20
25
9 am 10 am 11 am Noon 1 pm 2 pm 3 pm 4 pm 5 pm
Time of Day
Ave
rag
e L
ine
Len
gth
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE27
Service capacity exceeded (1 hour)
0
5
10
15
20
25
9 am 10 am 11 am Noon 1 pm 2 pm 3 pm 4 pm 5 pm
Time of Day
Ave
rge
Lin
e L
eng
th
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE28
Waiting Line Conclusions
When arrival rate is less than 70% capacity, line length should be moderate.
As the arrival rate approaches 100% capacity, line length increases exponentially
When the arrival rate exceeds 100% capacity, the line length is out of control
Northwoods system helps, but does not guarantee out of control situations.
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE30
Caseworker Capacity
Manual
IT=55 5 RD = 205 min. 5 RfI Other Activities
0 60 120 180 240 300 360 420 480
IT=55 5 RD=125 5 RfI Other Activities 23
Northwoods
Possible Uses for Additional Capacity
Additional
Capacity
IT 2 RD 2RfI 55 50 10
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE31
Savings Estimate Scenario
50 caseworker size agency Caseworker conducts five redetermination
interviews per day Caseworker processes five requests for
information per day There are 100 drop-offs per day
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE32
Caseworker Savings – RD Interviews
A. Number of Redetermination interviews per year 57,500.B. Time savings per Redetermination interview = 16 minutes.C. Estimated Yearly Time savings = A x B
= 57,500 RD x 16 min/RD = 920,000 minutes
D. Full Time Equivalent Caseworkers = C ÷ 69,000 minutes* = 920,000 ÷ 69,000 min/caseworker
= 13.3 caseworkers
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE33
Caseworker Savings – process info req
A. Number of requests for information per year 57,500.B. Time savings per information request = 8 minutes.C. Estimated Yearly Time savings = A x B
= 57,500 RFI x 8 min/RFI = 460,000 minutes
D. Full Time Equivalent Caseworkers = C ÷ 69,000 minutes* = 460,000 ÷ 69,000 min/caseworker
= 6.7 caseworkers
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE34
Total Caseworker Savings
RD Interviews = 13.3 caseworkers
RFI’s = 6.7 caseworkers
Total = 20.0 caseworkers
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE35
Total Caseworker Savings
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Manual Northwoods
Ca
se
wo
rke
rs
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE36
Other Savings
Front Desk Time (approximately one person) Mail processing time Paper, toner, file cabinets Quality – no loss documents or time delays Caseworker morale
Michael J. Colburn, PhD, PE37
Critical Success Factors
Document the processes Anticipate variables that may impact the
results Err on the side of detail Ensure large enough study size for accuracy Ensure broad enough study to be
representative