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Buddhism World History Mrs. Davies Ms. Krall

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Buddhism. World History Mrs. Davies Ms. Krall. Unlike Christianity or Hinduism:. Buddhists do not believe in the idea of an eminent being, such as God. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Buddhism

Buddhism

World HistoryMrs. Davies

Ms. Krall

Page 2: Buddhism

Unlike Christianity or Hinduism: Buddhists do not believe in the idea of an eminent

being, such as God. They believe, instead, that the path to enlightenment

is a cycle of reincarnation where the soul moves from birth to death and back to birth until it reaches Nirvana.

In order for a person to achieve Nirvana, the body must be detached from all human needs and desires.

Buddhism was founded in 535 BC

Page 3: Buddhism

Spread of Buddhism

Page 4: Buddhism

Buddhists believe that there are 10 qualities that humans have that must be perfected:

Generosity Morality Renunciation Wisdom Energy Patience

Truthfulness Resolution Loving-Kindness Equanimity

Page 5: Buddhism

The Story of Buddhism Life of Prince Siddhartha Gautama Born the son of a king in 563 BCE in foot-hills of

Himalayas (Nepal) Prediction: Ruler of World or Savior of the World Siddhartha’s royal upbringing: sheltered from suffering

until his 29th year.

Page 7: Buddhism

Becoming Buddha Discovery of the Middle Way Meditation under the Bodhi Tree on the full moon of May In spite of attacks by Lord Mara, the god of desire,

Siddhartha breaks through to nirvana. The earth is his witness.

“The Enlightened One”

Page 8: Buddhism

The Four Noble Truths Suffering Exists Humans are pre-occupied with self-

centeredness. This leads to pain, misery, sorrow, and unfulfillment.

Desire Causes Suffering We suffer because our ego dupes us into believing that we need that which is not permanent

Ending of Desire Brings the end to Suffering One must see things as they really are, not simply as they are for ourselves. We need a universal compassion toward all living creatures. This is not a belief, it is an action.

Ending of Desire Is Found Through the Eightfold Path: The observance of the truths of the Eightfold Path is at the heart of the Buddhist life.

Page 9: Buddhism

Different versions of the Buddha! Thai Buddha

Page 10: Buddhism

Japanese Buddha

Page 11: Buddhism

Chinese Buddha

Page 12: Buddhism

Korean Buddha

Page 13: Buddhism

Indian Buddha

Page 14: Buddhism

Laotian Buddha

Page 15: Buddhism

Tibetan Buddha

Page 16: Buddhism

Vietnamese Buddha

Page 17: Buddhism

Balinese Buddha

Page 18: Buddhism

Indonesian Buddha

Page 19: Buddhism

Mongolian Buddha

Page 20: Buddhism

Sri Lankan Buddha

Page 21: Buddhism

The Noble Eightfold Path

Page 22: Buddhism

Wisdom (Panna)

1. The Right View2. The Right Thoughts

(know the truth and resist self-centeredness)

Page 23: Buddhism

Morality (sila)

3. The Right Speech4. The Right Action

5. The Right Livelihood

(refrain from unkind, negative speech, respect all life and work for the good of others)

Page 24: Buddhism

Meditation (Samadhi)

6. The Right Effort7. The Right Mindfulness

8. The Right Contemplation

(freeing the mind of evil, elevate one’s thoughts beyond the haze of emotion and mood, practice the discipline of meditation)

Page 25: Buddhism

Nirvana

Although Buddha’s immediate goal was to eliminate the cause of suffering, his ultimate goal was to become liberated from the cycle of death and rebirth.

This was to be accomplished by teaching how we can let go to our existence here on earth.

Once successful, karma no longer matters. We have reached enlightenment and therefore have experienced Nirvana.

Page 26: Buddhism

The Wheel of Samsara (or Life)

Page 27: Buddhism

According to Buddhism, the following things interfere with a person’s ability to achieve

Nirvana: Self-Delusion Doubt Clinging to Ritual Sensuous Lust Ill Will Greed for material existence

Greed for nonmaterial existence Conceit Restlessness Ignorance

Page 28: Buddhism

Activity! In pairs, Take the Story of Buddha, his quest for

enlightenment, the four noble truths, and the noble eightfold path and create a children’s story.

Create at least 5 illustrations (pictures) with your book. These pictures will be of your OWN creation.

Your book should have a cover/title page Your book should be at least 15 pages long. Objective: To teach children about Buddha’s life and the

importance of following the four nobles truths/eightfold path. Story can be typed or NEATLY Handwritten Make sure you proofread. Watch your grammar and spelling!