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BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 Latest state of the art equipment for analyzing the evenness and distress – examples from airports and automotive test tracks

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Page 1: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

BUDAPEST,

HUNGARY2015

Latest state of the art equipment for analyzing the evenness and distress– examples from airports and automotive test tracks

Page 2: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH2

Overview

Our Technology

Vehicles

Positioning

Sensors

3 D Road

Accuracy

Environment

Page 3: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

3

Our Technology

Page 4: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

4

Technology – Our Vehicle Types

I.R.I.S

S.T.I.E.R

A.T.L.A.S

Page 5: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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Technology – Positioning and Sensors

A

D

B

C

A

E

Inertial Positioning System - GPS

With POS LV we have a fully integrated,turnkey position and orientation system,which generates continuous, accurate,position and orientation information evenunder difficult GPS conditions.

A

Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS

With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for thepurpose of real 3D-road surface/evennessdetection. It works with an height accuracyof 0.3 mm while being speed independent.

Clearance Profile Scanner - CPS

The CPS provides the ideal complement tothe road surface scanner PPS. The CPS is a350° laser scanner for precise detection ofclearance profiles and 3D area scans havinga measuring coverage of in total 60m.

Surface Ortho-Photo System

With our special road surface analysissystem we provide an outstanding solutionfor recognition of any kind of surfacedefects. Officially authenticated, cracksfrom a width of 0.5 mm can be detected.

Panoramic Camera Solution

A coupled system of photogrammetricsurvey cameras can be mounted on theroof frame to provide round-view imagery.The camera solution comes with a specialimage viewer and measurement tool.

E

D

C

B

Page 6: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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Precise Kinematic Positioning

Page 7: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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Inertial Positioning System

Fully integrated, turnkey position and orientation system, utilizing integrated

inertial technology to generate stable, reliable and repeatable positioning – even

under the most difficult GPS conditions

The positioning

system

synchronizes with

all measuring

sensors / camera

systems on board

Page 8: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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Our LiDAR Technology

Page 9: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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Laser Scanner PPS for Pavement Scanning

• 3D Road Profiles

• 800 profiles per second

• IP 67

• Laser: infrared, class 1 (eye save)

• Measurement range: 1,3m to10m

• 900 points per profile

• width of the recording: 4 m

Page 10: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH13

Laser Scanner CPS for 350° Scans

Laser class 1 (eye safe)

1mm distance resolution

Measuring distance up to 30m

Scanning angle 350°

Protection class / housing - IP67

Frequency: 200 Hz

5000 points per scan (200 times per

second)

Page 11: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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What Can We Deliver?

• Longitudinal profile indices – independent from the driven path, wherever

needed

• Transverse profiling – giving exact 3D rutting depth

• Defects estimation

• 3D-inspection images (based on laser point cloud) – measure each point

down to mm-accuracy

• Exact mapping of clearance heights, tunnel survey inspection

• Iso-line maps, road surface mapping, surface runoff models

• 3D data for tire and vehicle simulation models serving as input for

MATLAB, SIMPACK, ADAMS, etc. (in OpenCRG format, RGR format)

• 3D mapping of complete road networks, network environments (mapping

of road traffic facilities, surface models of road environments and exact

modeling of environmental conditions as input for OPEN DRIVE

Page 12: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH17

Examples of 3D Measurements

Intensity image 3-dimensional representation of intensity

Evenness in 3D – exaggerated scaling

Page 13: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH18

Examples of 3D Measurements

Bad Road Section – Calculated IRI

Repeatability Comparison from 2 Runs

Comparability Surface Deviation

4 m straight edge (in mm)

Page 14: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH20

3D-Visualization – CRG Data

3D-visualization of a CRG file (colored by

Z-coordinate: high=green and low=red) in a

object-centered perspective

Page 15: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH21

Examples of 3D Measurements

Source: Survey for ARAI in India

Page 16: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH22

Examples of 3D Measurements

Intensity image of a test trackReal photo Source: ARAI, India

Page 17: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH23

Examples of 3D Measurements

Intensity image of a test track - detail

3D evaluation of measurement

Page 18: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH24

Examples of 3D Measurements

Photo detail3D evaluation of measurement

Source: ARAI, India

Page 19: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH25

Examples of 3D Measurements

Point cloud of road in visualization software Cloud Compare

Page 20: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH26

Examples of 3D Measurements

Point cloud of road in visualization software Cloud Compare

Page 21: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH27

Roads Enviromental Scanning

Example: Point Cloud from CPS mobile laser scan

Exact measure of objects along roads, giving precise location, dimension

and height:

… this enables for example the detection of:

• Inventory assessments

• Cross-sections

• Clearance heights under bridges and passages

• Height of protective devices (safety barriers) and gantries

• 3D run off models, identifying sections with poor drainage

• Mapping of profiled markings

Example: Clearing height under bridge

Page 22: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH28

3D Laser Scan – Depicting Complete Road Surfaces

Page 23: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH29

3D Laser Scan – example slope analysis

Page 24: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH30

3D Laser Scan – example slope analysis

Page 25: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH31

3D Laser Scan – example slope analysis

Page 26: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH32

Orthofotos georeferenced example airport

Page 27: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH33

Orthofotos georeferenced example airport

Page 28: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH34

Orthofotos georeferenced example airport

Page 29: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH35

Orthofotos georeferenced example airport

Page 30: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH36

3D Laser Scan – example slope analysis

Page 31: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH37

example airport

Page 32: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH38

example airport

Page 33: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH39

example airport

Page 34: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH40

Accuracy

Test frame

Page 35: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH41

Accuracy

Laser tracker instrument

for utmost precise reference measuring

Page 36: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH42

Accuracy

Example: Scan of test frame

Page 37: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH43

Accuracy

Laser tracker points on test frame

Page 38: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH44

Accuracy

Comparing laser tracker points on test frame with test frame objects measurements

Page 39: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH45

Resulting Accuracies of Survey Data

Looking for accuracy and repeatability:

• Comparison of profiles

• Comparison CRG and point cloud

Comparison of multiple run point clouds.

One point cloud is meshed and visualized as grayscale, the return run is visualized in color. The

distances between the two point clouds are visualized (green= low; red=high). The mean distance

here is 0.000053 m with a standard deviation of 0.000610 m.

Page 40: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH46

Resulting Accuracies of Survey Data

Looking for accuracy and repeatability:

• Comparison of profiles

• Comparison CRG and point cloud

Comparison of multiple run CRG files (grid points). The distance between the two CRG grid point

clouds are visualized (green= low; red=high). In this case, the mean distance is 0.000067m and the

standard deviation is 0.000553m.

Page 41: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH47

Combine 3D Lane Info and 3D Road Inventory Info

3D Road Data

for each lane

from Fraunhofer PPS

3D road environment data

from Fraunhofer CPS (350o scanner)

to derive information on inventories

Page 42: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH48

Simulation Model for Driving (I)

3D lane data:

point cloud or

grid data

Page 43: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH49

Simulation Model for Driving (II)

Bringing in the

whole logic of

the road

environment

Inventory with

edges, kerbs,

markings,

signs, etc…

from CPS

scanner

Clearance Profile Scanner

Page 44: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH50

Simulation Model for Driving (III)

Final virtual 3D

drive simulation

Page 45: BUDAPEST, HUNGARY 2015 - ERPUG · Pavement Profile Scanner - PPS With the PPS we have a LiDAR device on-board being specifically designed for the purpose of real 3D-road surface/evenness

© 2015 LEHMANN+PARTNER GmbH

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Thanks for being

an attentive audience!