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    PROGRAMME STRUCTURE OF THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCEWITH HONOURS - PHYSICS (THREE YEAR)

    Major-Elec!"e or Major-M!#or P$%&!c& Pro'rae

    A student must attain a minimum of 2.0 CGPA ('C' average) for the whole programmeand combine basic and core component.

    As regards the basic and core courses if failed a student is allowed to replace ama!imum of " units of the courses failed with courses of at least similar level and offeredunder the #egree of $achelor of %cience with &onours Programme of %tud in Phsics.

    Core Cor&e&

    CA 0*+ , Phsics - (echanics)CA 02*+ , Phsics -- (/lectricit and agnetism)C 01*1 , Phsics --- (ibrations 3aves and 4ptics)

    5 CA 0*+ , Calculus and 6inear AlgebraC 0+/*1 , Phsics - (odern Phsics)C 07*1 , /lectronics -C 8*2 , Phsics Practical -C 82*2 , Phsics Practical --C 209*1 , :uantum echanicsC 207*1 , /lectronics --C 20;*2 , %tatistical echanicsC 20*+ , Comple! Analsis and #ifferential /

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    %tudents must select 20 units at least 7 units from the group of courses below and theremaining units from either the %cience or Applied %cience programmes. %tudents areencouraged to ta?e A"*+ Programming for %cience Applications.

    7@nits

    + units

    C/ 20"*2 , Classical echanics C/ 109*1 , Atomic and uclear Phsics C/ 11*+ , Badiation $iophsics C/ 1+*+ , /nerg %tudies C/ 19*1 , ,Ba Analsis A/ 2"2*1 , aterial %ciences A 1"7*+ , %emiconductor Phsics #evicesC/ 2;9*+ , Astronom

    A"*+ , Programming for %cience Applications + units , 4ther %ciences.

    Pro're&& Sc$e*le +or Cor&e Re'!&ra!o# o+ Bac$elor o+ Sc!e#ce ,!$ Ho#or&De'ree Pro'rae - P$%&!c&

    Dear %emester Courses o. of @nits

    ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, - CA 0*+ CA 02*+ CA 0*+ C 8*2 + -- C 01*1 C 0+/*1 C 07*1 C 82*2 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

    - C 207*1 C 20*+ C 2/*2 C 22*2 C 21*2 C 281*2 9 2 -- C 209*1 C 20;*2 C 2"*1 ,,, ,,,*+5 C 28+*2 +,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, - C 10;/*1 ,,, ,,,*+5 ,,, ,,,*+5+ 1

    C 180*7E

    -- C 10+/*1 C 1;*1 ,,, ,,,*+5 ,,, ,,,*+5 ;

    "9

    Noe 5 /lective Courses (according to choice)E Course conducted over two semesters

    M!#or Area o+ S.ec!al!&a!o#

    he recommended inor areas of specialisation are as follows>,

    2

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    . Chemistr2. athematics1. Computer %cience+. anagement9. -slamic %tudies7. /nglish 6anguage

    %tudents must pass 7 units from the inor area of specialisation followed. Befer to the%chool concerned for further information.

    LIST OF COURSES OFFERED FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OFSCIENCE WITH HONOURS PROGRAMME - PHYSICS

    See&er I

    Le"el o+Cor&e

    Cor&e Co*e/T!le

    Prere0!&!e

    00 CA 0*+ Phsics - (echanics) ,CA 02*+ Phsics -- (/lectricit and agnetism) ,CA 0*+ Calculus and 6inear Algebra ,C 8*2 Phsics Practical - ,

    200 C 207*1 /lectronics -- (%) C 07*1C 20*+ Comple! Analsis and #ifferential

    /

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    C 01*1 Phsics --- (ibrations 3aves and4ptics)

    ,

    C 0+/*1 Phsics - (odern Phsics) ,C 07*1 /lectronics - (%) CA 02*+C 82*2 Phsics Practical -- (%) C 8*2

    200 C 209*1 :uantum echanics (%) C 0+/*1C 20;*2 %tatistical echanics (%) C 22*2C/ 20"*2 Classical echanics (P) CA 0*+

    (%) C 20*+(%) C 2/*2

    C 2"*1 athematical ethods (%) C 20*+(%) C 2/*2

    C/ 2;9*+ Astronom ,C 28+*2 Phsics Practical - (%) C 281*2

    100 C 10+*1 /lectricit and agnetism (P) CA 02*+(%) C 20*+

    (%) C 2/*2C 1;/*1 %olid %tate Phsics -- (%) C 10;/*1C/ 1+*+ /nerg %tudies (%) C 07*1C 180*7 Pure Phsics Pro=ect (two semesters) (%) C 28+*2

    Noe > 5 his course is not offered to all Phsics %tudents

    SYNOPSES OF CORE COURSES - PHYSICS

    1CA 232/4 P$%&!c& I (Mec$a#!c&)

    @nit dimension. Finematics in one and two dimension. ectors in phsics. ewton's6aws and application. 3or? and energ. Conservation of energ and momentum.Collision in one and two dimension. %imple harmonic motion.

    +

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    @niversal gravitation gravitional force. otion of planets. /!tended sstems momentof inertia. Angular momentum rotational dnamics compound pendulum. Bigid bode

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    #ifferentation techni

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    /lectromagnetic wave spectrum. Plane electromagnetic waves in vacuum. Propagationof light waves amplitude and intensit. #oppler effect. -nterference Doung's doubleslits ichelson interferometer. ultiple reflections thin films ewtons rings andIabr,Perot interferometer. #iffraction grating. #ispersion Cauch formula.PolariJation $rewster angle. 6ight sources and light detectors.

    Bef. $oo?s> . %erwa B.A. Hewett H.3. Physics for Scientists and $ngineers%ith!odern Physics(7th/d.) homson 200+.

    2. Pain &.H. The Physics of &iration and 'aves (9th. /d.) Hohn3ile %ons 888.

    1. 6ee $.%. (etaran dan (elomang @% 8"8.

    +. Hen?ins I.A. 3hite &./. Fundamentals of Optics (+th /d.)cGraw,&ill 200.

    9. Chatar %ingh. Opti) @% 88.

    7. *echt $+ Optics Addison,3esle 200.

    1CT 234E/7 P$%&!c& I8 (Mo*er# P$%&!c&)

    %pecial Belativit> Beference frames invariance of ewton's dnamics. Galileantransformation invariance for other laws. ichelson,orle e!periment. Postulates of

    special relativit. 6orentJ transformation. Belativistic ?inematics and dnamics./instein formula.

    -ntroduction to modern ideas in Phsics> $lac?bod radiation Planc?'s law.Photoelectric effect Compton effect ,ras. 3ave,particle dualit de $roglie waves.4ld atomic models. Alpha,scattering Butherford model. 4ld

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    -Pengenalan .lmu /uantum !e)ani), erbitan Pertama PP6F8"7 @nit Perceta?an Pusat @niversiti %ains alasia.

    1CT 23:/7 Elecro#!c& I

    Analsis of circuits. Alternating current circuits. heveninKs heorem and ortonKsheorem. Characteristics of diodes and their uses in circuits. rectifing circuits. %ignalprocessing circuits. $ipolar =unction transistors and Iield effect transistors inputcharacteristics and output characteristics. 6arge signal amplifiers amplificationdistortion and fre #iode transistor and 4p,Amp characteristics and their applications.

    Prere (%) CA 02*+ Phsics -- (/lectricit and agnetism)

    Bef. $oo?s> . %mith B.H. #orf B.C. Circuits, 0evices and Systems+(9th /d.)3-/ 88.

    2. $olestad B.6. ashels? 6. $lectronic 0evices and CircuitTheory ("th. /d.) Prentice &all 2002.

    1. $roph H.H. 1asic $lectronics for Scientists (9th ed) cGrew,&ill

    880.

    1CT 2;2/5 P$%&!c& Prac!cal I

    Consist of a selection of e!periments.

    1CT 2;5/5 P$%&!c& Prac!cal II

    Consist of a selection of e!periments.

    Prere (%) C 8*2 Phsics Practical -

    1CT 53 %chrNdinger picture and &eisenberg picture.%chrNdinger e

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    Bef. $oo?s> . ettili + 2uantum !echanics3 Concepts and Applications Hohn3ile 200

    2. 6iboff B.6. .ntroductory 2uantum !echanics, Addison 3esle2002

    1. $eiser A. Concepts of !odern Physics. +th /d. cGraw,&ill8";.

    +. /lmer /. Anderson. !odern Physics and 2uantum !echanics 3.$. %aunders Co. er=emahan $ oleh Abdul 6atiff AwangPenerbitan @niversiti %ains alasia dan #ewab $ahasa dan

    Pusta?a Fementerian Pendidi?an alasia Fuala 6umpur 882.

    9. Dap $er Chin dan Fang Chin %eng 4.F 55 6 !odul dan !odul- Pengenalan .lmu /uantum !e)ani) erbitan Pertama PP6F8"7 @nit Perceta?an Pusat @niversiti %ains alasia.

    1CT 53:/7 Elecro#!c& II

    umbers and code sstem arithmetic of binar he!adecimal and 2Ks complementnumbers. $asic logic $oolean algebra de organ theorem and logic circuit analsis.#esign of combinational logic circuits minimiJation Farnaugh map donKt care statedecoder multiple!er encoder and demiltiple!er. Combinational logic elements> basicflip,flop flip,flop %B HF # and . Cloc?ed flip,flops.

    %e different tpes of reigsters and counters. %e adderand substracter. #esign of se state diagram truth table andtiming diagram. /!tension from e!ited table circuit design from truth table and timingdiagram./!amples of logic circuit applications> memor sstem B4 BA memor decodingand basic architecture of microprocessor sstem.his course e!poses students to practical e!periences on various e!periments to enhancetheories such as> /!periments on logic gates flip,flop arithmetic unit design ofregisters and counters.

    Prere (%) C 07*1 /lectronics -

    Bef. $oo?s> . FleitJ 3. 888 0igital $lectronics Iifth /dition Prentice &all-nc ew Herse.

    2. arcovitJ. A.$. 2002 .ntroduction to Logic 0esign c Graw&ill. -%$ 00;2079+.

    1. Ahmad -smail 8"2. Asas re)aentu) logi) )omputer #ewan$ahasa dan Pusta?a Fuala 6umpur.

    8

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    +. Ilod .6 2001 0igital Fundamentals /ighth /dition Prentice&all Pearson /ducation -nternational.

    9. alvino A.P 881 0igital Computer $lectronics (1rd /d.)Glencoe*acmillan,cGraw,&ill 6a?e Iorest.

    7. alvino A.P. and 6each #.P. 8"7 0igital Principles andApplications Iorth /dition cGraw,&ill ew Dor?.

    ;. Ba Ban and 6isa A. #ole 881 0igital $lectroni7 cGraw,&ill -nternational /dition.

    1CT 53>/5 Sa!&!cal Mec$a#!c&

    Characteristics of macroscopic and microscopic sstems. Probabilit concepts andcounting of states. Postulate of e

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    3ile 888.

    Bef. $oo?s> 2. Arf?en G.$. and 3eber &.H. athematical ethods for Phsicists(+th. /d.) Academic Press 2000.

    1. $oas .6. athematical ethods in Phsical %cience (2nd /d.)Hohn 3ile 8"1.

    +. agle B.F. and %aff /.$. Iundamentals of #ifferential /gns of$oundar alue Problems Addison,3ile Publishing Compan887.

    1CT 522E/5 8ecor A#al%&!&

    ector algebraL definitions addditon subtraction of vectors dot products and crossproducts of vectors scalar and vector fields geometric representation algebraicrepresentation transformationL unit vectors.

    ector calculusL scalar differentiation differentiation with respect to time. Gradientdivergence and curl of a vector. Phsical e!amples.

    Consecutive differentiation 6aplacean #'Alembertian. Phsical e!amples.

    ector integrationL line surface and volume integrals. Gauss heorem. %to?es heorem.

    Application in PhsicsL potential theor scalar potential vector potential.

    Coordinate %stemsL Cartesian curvilinear sstems clindrical spherical. #ifferentiationand integration. Application in Phsics position velocit and acceleration wave e . Arf?en G.$. and 3eber &.H. !athematical !ethods for Physicists(+th. /d.) Academic Press 2000.

    2. FresJig /. Advanced $ngineering !athematics (;th /d.) Hohn3ile 881.

    1. Greenberg .#. Advanced $ngineering !athematics Prentice&all 8"".

    +. %piegel .B. Theory and Prolems of &ector Analysis and an.ntroduction to Tensor Analysis cGraw,&ill -nc. 8".

    1CT 525/5 T$ero*%#a!c&

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    1CT 52/7 Ma$ea!cal Me$o*&

    -ntegral transforms> general properties. 6aplace transform> general propertiesapplications in phsical problems. Iourier transform> general properties applications inphsical problems.

    %pecial functions*e Gamma $essel 6egendre and Associated 6egendere.

    Iourier Analsis> e!pansion of functions in terms of sine and cosine properties phsicale!amples.

    Partial differential e %turm M 6ionrille boundar value problems. 3avee

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    (%) C 2/*2 ector Analsis

    Bef. $oo?s> . #ubroff B./. %?ite? G.G. arshall %.. $lectromagneticConcepts and Applications(+th /d.) Prentice,&all 887.

    2. BeitJ H.B. ilford I.H. Christ B.3. Foundations of$lectromagnetic Theory(+th /d.) Addison,3esle Publishing Co.882.

    1. 6orrain P. Corson #.B. $lectromagnetic Fields and 'aves(1rd/d.) 3.&. Ireeman Co. 8"".

    +. Hefimen?o 4.#. $lectricity and !agnetism 9 An .ntroduction to

    the Theory of $lectric and !agnetic Field Appleton,Centur,Crofts eredith Corporation ew Dor? 8"8.

    9. afeh .&. $russel .F. $lectricity and !agnetism Hohn,3ile %ons ew Dor? 8"9.

    1CT 73>E/7 Sol!* Sae P$%&!c& I

    Crstal structure classification of interatomic binding in crstals. #iffraction reciprocallattice $rillouin Jone lattice vibration dispersion curve specific heat,models of /insteinand #ebe. Iree electron theor for metals electrical conductivit electron gas heatcapacit. $and theor of solids Fronig,Penne model holes effective mass.

    %emiconductor , intrinsic and e!trinsic. Carrier densit. Conductivit of impurities &all

    effect. 4ptical properties> absorption processes e!citon photoconductivit.

    Prere (C) C 20;*2 %tatistical echanics

    Bef. $oo?s> . Fittel C. .ntroduction to Solid State Physics("th /d) Hohn 3ile %ons 2009.

    2. 4mar .A. $lementary Solid State Physics Addison 3esle881.

    1. &oo? H.B. &all &./. Solid State Physics Hohn 3ile %ons889

    +. $la?emore H.%. Solid State Physics Cambridge @niversit Press8";.

    1CT 5;7/5 P$%&!c& Prac!cal III

    Consist of a selection of e!periments.

    Prere (%) C 82*2 Phsics Practical --

    +

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    1CT 5;4/5 P$%&!c& Prac!cal I8

    Consist of a selection of e!periments.

    Prere (%) C 281*2 Phsics Practical ---

    1CT 72>/7 Sol!* Sae P$%&!c& II

    PhononL neutron scattering thermal conductivit anharmonic effect. /lectron energband in solids Iermi surface. /lectron dnamics in magnetic field cclotron resonance&all effect. %uperconductivit. #ielectric and optical properties. Ierro,electrics.

    agnetic properties. Properties of amorphous materials.

    Prere (%) C 10;/*1 %olid %tate Phsics -

    Bef. $oo?s> . Fittel C. .ntroduction to Solid State Physics (;th /d.) Hohn 3ile %ons 887.

    2. 4mar .A. $lementary Solid State Physics Addison,3esle 881

    1. &oo? H.B. &all &./. Solid State Physics Hohn 3ile %ons889.

    +. $la?emore H.%. Solid State Physics Cambridge @niversit Press8";.

    1CT 7;3/: Pre P$%&!c& Projec (5 &ee&er&)

    Pro=ect*e!periments of related areas of thrust.

    Prere (%) C 28+*2 Phsics Practical -

    9

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    SYNOPSES OF ELECTI8E COURSES - PHYSICS

    1CE 53/5 Cla&&!cal Mec$a#!c&

    ector calculus and ?inematics.

    Particle motion sstem of particles conservation laws and e!amples in ewtonianmechanics such as resistive motion central force roc?et e Calculus of variation /uler e

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    Atomic structure> &drogen atom. %tates in hdrogen atom. Angular momentum.an electron atom. /lectron spin. Pauli e!clusion principle. %mmetric andAntismmetric wave functions. %pin orbit coupling. 6% and HH coupling. Atomicspectra. %election rules. 4ne valence electron,atom. eeman effect ormal andAnomalous.

    uclear structure> General properties of nuclear , composition siJe form mass andatomic nuclear charge. uclear force and deuteron problem.

    Badioactivit alpha deca gama deca electron capture. -nternal conversion. uclearreactions. uclear models and magic numbers.

    Prere (%) C 209*1 :uantum echanics

    Bef. $oo?s> . Anderson /./. !odern Physics and 2uantum !echanics%aunders Co. 8;. er=emahan $ oleh Abdul 6atiff Awang.

    2. $eisser A. Perspective of !odern Physics cGraw,&ill 878.er=emahan $ oleh 6iew Dong Cho.

    1. $urcham 3./. An .ntroduction to :uclear Physics 6ongman.

    +. 6im %.F. %traits /.. !odern Physics for Scientist and$ngineers acillan Publishing Co. 8;".

    9. 6ittle .A. horle . Atomic and :uclear Physics3 An.ntroduction,/6$% %eries 8;0.

    1CE 772/4 Ra*!a!o# B!o.$%&!c&

    -nteraction of radiation with matter. -nteraction mechanism of photons and electronswith matter. -nteraction of neutrons alpha particles heav nuclei and nuclear fissionfragments with matter.#etection and measurement of radiation. Badiation dosimetr. Production ofradionuclides and its use in tracer techni . Atti! I.&. .ntroduction to ;adiological Physics and ;adiation

    0osimetry Hohn 3ile %ons 8"7 (2nd /dition a 2002).

    2. #.. Graham RPrinciples of ;adiological PhysicsK Churchill6ivingstone 2001.

    1. Hohns &./. Cunningham H.B. Physics of ;adiology(+th /d.)%pringfield -llinois> Charles C. homas 8"1.

    +. Alpen /.6. R;adiation 1iophysicsPrentice &all 880.

    9. Abdul Ghaffar Bamli. R/eradioa)tifan3 Asas dan Penggunaan

    ;

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    #$P 88.

    7. Fnoll G.I. R;adiation 0etection and !easurement 1rd. /dition3ile 2000.

    ;. Coggle H./. R1iological $ffects of ;adiation 6ondon alor Irancis 8"1.

    1CE 742/4 E#er'% S*!e&

    Production evolution and solar energ availabilit. Principles of solar cell operation.aterial and response of silicon solar cell. %unlight concentration. %olar cells arra.

    Arra protection and failure sensor. Power conditioning. /nerg storage and connectionto grid. Photovoltaic power econom.

    -ntroduction to bioenerg. %olar radiation and photosnthesis. $iogas and alcoholproduction. Prolsis and gassification. #irect burning. $iomass energ sstem andbioenerg economic sstem.

    Prere (%) C 07*1 /lectronics -

    Bef. $oo?s> . artin A.Green Solar Cells9Operating Principles TechnologyPrentice &all 2000.

    2. widell H.3. ;ene%ale $nergy ;esources %pon Press 2000.

    1. 3eider%.). An .ntroduction to Solar $nergy for Scientists and$ngineers Hohn 3ile 8"2.

    1CE 7

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    +. $uerger .H. $lementary Crystallography3 An .ntroduction to theFundamental (eometrical Features of Crystals - PressCambridge ass. 8;".

    1AE 55E/7 Maer!al& Sc!e#ce

    -ntroduction.

    %tructure> Crstal structure and imperfections phase diagrams phase transformationsdiffusion deformation of materials strengthening mechanisms and microstructurescorrosion and o!idation.

    aterials> -ron steel and ferrous allos non,ferrous metals and allos polmersceramics composites.

    Properties> Phsical properties of materials.

    Prere (C) C 22*2 hermodnamics

    Bef. $oo?s> . Callister 3.#. Hr. !aterials Science and $ngineering3 An.ntroduction(7th /d.) Hohn 3ile %ons 2001.

    2. Ilinn B.A. ro=an P.F. $ngineering !aterials and TheirApplications(1rd /d.) &oughton ifflin Co. $oston 8"7.

    1. an lac? 6.&. $lements of !aterials Science and $ngineering

    (7th /d.) Addison,3esle Publishing Co. Beading A 8"8.

    1AT 7:/7 P$%&!c& o+ Se!co#*cor De"!ce&

    /nerg band densit of states intrinsic semiconductor /lectrons and holes conductione!trinsic semiconductor impurities impurit level Iermi level carrier concentration&all effectL impurit motionL minorit carrier life time recombination process diffusionlengthL semiconductor surface semiconductor,metal contact semiconductor insulatorcontactL Ge %i and ---,- compoundL p,n =unction devices inclusive of ener diodetunnel diod varactor variatorL single =unction transistorL Iield effect transistor inclusiveof =unction I/ and metal o!ide semiconductor I/ (4%I/) silicon controlledswitch (%C%) %hoc?l diode and phototransistorL solar cell and semiconductor laser.

    Prere (%) C 07*1 /lectronics - (C) C 10;/*1 %olid %tate Phsics -

    Bef. $oo?s> . %treetman $.G. $aner=ee %. Solid State $lectronic 0evices,Prentice9*all, 888.+

    1. ambuto . Semiconductor 0evices, !c(ra%9*ill, 8"8

    2. %Je %.. Semiconductor 0evices, Physics and Technology, 2nd/dition

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    Hohn 3ile %ons 200

    SYNOPSES OF ELECTI8E COURSE - NON BASIC APPLIED PHYSICS

    MAT 22/4 Pro'ra!#' +or Sc!e#ce A..l!ca!o#&

    -ntroduction to computer> hardware and software programming languages. Problemdefinition. Algorithm development.

    -ntroduction to C language> $asic control structure> se