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    Publicaion

    Minisry o Healh, Welare and Spor

    Minisry o Foreign Affairs

    Business address

    Minisry o Healh, Welare and Spor Parnassusplein 5 | 2511 The Hague

    Minisry o Foreign Affairs Bezuidenhouseweg 67 | 2594 The Hague

    Posal address

    Minisry o Healh, Welare and Spor PO Box 20350 | 2500 The Hague

    Minisry o Foreign Affairs PO Box 20061 | 2500 The Hague

    Inerne address

     www.minvws.nl

     www.minbuza.nl

    Sepember 2009

    healh

    Duch

    care

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    3

    Consisen, high-qualiy care or all

    Seeing a docor

    Obaining medicaion, medical devices and surgery

    Enjoying comorable and sae maerniy care

    Caring or children aged 0 - 19

    Managing your menal healh

    Geting healh insurance

    4

    6

    10

    13

    14

    16

    18

    Conen

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    4 5

    digniy and respec. The healhcare sysem

    is designed so ha people receive he bes

    possible reamen.

    Duch healhcare is no only inclusive, i is

    also effecively organised. Healhcare rules

    are deermined naionally by he Minisry o

    Healh, Welare and Spor in consulaion

     wih paien righs groups, healhcare

    providers and healh insurers. The

    Healhcare Auhoriy supervises he sysem

    and he Healh Inspecion supervises he

    healhcare providers. This makes he sysem

    efficien, consisen and in line wih heneeds o sociey.

     We are honoured ha you are considering

    moving o he Neherlands or ha you have

    already moved here. We invie you o

    become a par o our sociey and o enjoy

    he many hings we have o offer. As a firs

    sep, his brochure can give you an overview

    o he healhcare sysem and where o ge

    more specific inormaion.

    Consisen, high-qualiy care or all

    More detailed info

    www.minvws.nl/en/hemes

    www.rivm.nl/en/healhanddisease

    www.overheid.nl/english

    www.juslanded.nl/english/ 

    Neherlands/Healh

    www.access-nl.org

    TipPosbus 51, he governmen’s publicinormaion service, is a good place o

    sar when you have quesions or he

    governmen on anyhing rom axes

    and legal issues, o consumer righs,

    educaion and healhcare. Call he oll

    ree number 0800-8051 weekdays

    rom 08:00 o 20:00.

     This brochure is or people who work or or

    are considering working or an inernaion-

    al organisaion in he Neherlands. By

    showing you how o ge he healhcare you

    need, i will help you and your dependens

    ge he mos ou o your say. I is imporan

    o he Duch people ha you eel a home in

    he Neherlands.

    Duch healhcare is among he very bes in

    he world, wih people having access o he

    mos advanced reamens and prevenaive

    care during all sages o heir lie. Hospials

    use he laes equipmen and physicians areconinually educaed on he basis o he

    laes insighs rom he scienific commu-

    niy. We invie you and your dependens o

    avail o hese resources.

     The Duch healhcare sysem is buil on he

    principle o solidariy. Healhcare is unded

    by all ciizens hrough axaion o income

    and mandaory healh insurance ees. As a

    resul, our healhcare has become an

    accessible social service ha has enriched

    our sociey. The Duch enjoy one o he world’s longes average lie spans, in par

    because o he healhcare hey receive.

    Our healhcare expresses our value o

    egaliarianism. We believe ha everyone

    should receive he same ype and qualiy o

    reamen, irrespecive o social saus,

    gender and income. Healhcare providers

    should rea people wih he same level o

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    or simple denal cleaning and hygiene

    insrucions. Your child may be reerred o

    an orhodonis or braces. Check wih yourinsurance company which o hese services

    is covered by hem.

    Oher healhcareproessionals

     A range o oher paramedical proessionals

    is readily available in he Neherlands, and

    some can be accessed wihou reerral rom

    a GP. Alernaive medicine, such as

    firs-come, firs-serve basis. Home visis are

    reserved or urgen cases and people

    incapable o visiing he GP’s office. A

    consul wih a GP is generally limied o 10

    minues and ends o ake place during

    regular office hours. Mos GPs are par o a

    nework o pracices, which provide care

    during he evening, nigh or weekend.

    Mos GPs speak English airly well, paricu-

    larly in expa cenres like Amserdam and

     The Hague. GPs may come across as blun

    and direc: direcness is a Duch culural

    rai ha may ake some geting used o. We

    sugges you prepare or each consul by

     wriing down your quesions and concerns.

    HospialsI your GP canno diagnose or rea you, he

    can reer you o a medical specialis. You

    may have o wai or an appoinmen,

    unless he mater is urgen. Specialiss end

    o work a one o around 100 hospials.

     While mos are general hospials, some,

    such as he Juliana Children’s Hospial in

     The Hague and he renowned Anonie van

    Leeuwenhoek cancer hospial in

     Amserdam, are specialised. There are eigh

    academic hospials, which ake par ingroundbreaking research.

    DenissDeniss in he Neherlands have modern

    surgeries and he laes equipmen. You are

    ree o choose your own denis  (tandarts). 

     You and your dependens are encouraged o

    have a check up every six monhs. The

    denis can reer you o a denal hygienis

    General praciioner  Virually all Duch ciizens are regisered

     wih a General Praciioner (GP, or in Duch

    huisarts ). The GP is a rused gaekeeper o

    he Duch healhcare sysem. I you have any

    medical quesion or problem, go o your GP

    firs. He will examine you or provide you

     wih a prescripion. Alernaively, he can

    reer you o a medical specialis when

    needed. Your GP keeps your medical record

    up o dae and confidenial. You are ree o

    Seeing a docor TipsBy law, your abiliy o reurn o work

    afer sickness is solely deermined by

    your company’s docor (bedrijfsarts) and

    no your GP.

    When arriving in he Neherlands,

    immediaely regiser wih a GP. GPs will

    be happy o hold a ree, inroducory

    meeing wih you. You may be asked o

    submi your medical files, so your GP

    can learn abou your medical hisory.

    Privae healhcare aciliies such as

    clinics exis, bu are no necessarily

    beter han sae-sponsored aciliies.

    They can offer shorer waiing imes,

    bu are no always covered by your

    insurance.

    In case o a waiing l is, conac your

    healh insurer. Some insurers can help

    you ge reaed more quickly a

    paricular hospials.

    choose your own GP: check he phonebook

    or he expa communiy or one close o

     your home.

    I you call your GP’s office o make an

    appoinmen, he GP’s assisan (doktersas-

    sistente), a rained proessional, will ask

    quesions o deermine he urgency o your

    siuaion. Mos GPs have walk-in hours in

    he morning. In line wih he principle o

    egaliarianism, paiens are seen on a

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    men. Appoinmens are usually wihin 72

    hours. Medical specialiss working in

    hospials can have a waiing lis o weeks,even monhs. Appoinmens are scheduled

    on he basis o objecive crieria, such as

    medical need and order o applicaion.

     What about nudity at the doctor’s office?

     The Duch are liberal when i comes o

    nudiy. I is possible you will no be offered

    a screen behind which o change, or a shee

    o cover yoursel wih during an examina-

    ion. I you are uncomorable wih his,

    e.g. because your culure or religion dicae

    modesy, you can ell your docor yourconcerns and needs. Women (or men) can

    always bring a chaperone o a docor’s visi.

    acupuncure, homeopahy, and ayurveda, is

     widely praciced in he Neherlands. To avail

    o such reamens you do no need a

    reerral rom a GP. Check wih your healh

    insurance provider o see which reamens

    are covered.

    FAQs There’s a medical emergency. What do I do?

    I you experience an acue emergency

    – severe pain or an acciden or example –

    call your GP, dial he naional emergency

    number 112 or go o he neares hospial.

     Ambulance saff are rained proessionals

    capable o delivering firs aid.

    How do I get the same treatment

    I was getting back home?

     You may alk o your GP abou your

    condiion, he reamen you have received

    or his complain back home and your

    curren needs.

     What are my rights as a patient?

    Each physician (including GP, pharmacis

    and denis) is legally bound o confidenial-

    iy. He canno share inormaion abou you

     wih your spouse, dependens or employer

     wihou your consen. You have a legal righo see your medical files. Some GPs are no

    used o being asked or hem and may be

    relucan o comply, bu you should simply

    insis.

    How soon can the doctor/specialists see me?

    Each GP has his own approach o seeing

    paiens. Some offer walk-in clinic hours,

    ohers require you o make an appoin-

    More detailed info

    www.kiesbeer.nl

    htp://ec.europa.eu/inormaion_soci-

    ey/aciviies/112/index_en.hm

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     Anibioics are prescribed only when sricly

    needed, or example i your body canno

    handle an illness on is own. I is highly

    unlikely you will ge anibioics or a

    common cold or a sore hroa.

     What about screening?

     The Neherlands has good naion-wide

    prevenive healh programs, e.g. breas and

    cervical cancer screening. Regiser wih your

    municipaliy o ge invied or obain a

    reerral rom your GP. GPs can perorm a

    general check-up, bu will no reer you or

    elaborae lab ess or a CT scan wihou

    medical necessiy.

    beween hospials and are sricly enorced.

    Hospials usually offer paid-or services such

    as elephone and elevision.

    I is possible ha you need assisive devices.

    I you have undergone surgery, your

    hospial will provide you wih, or example,

    a ree-o-charge pacemaker or an IV drip.

     The hospial can also lend you devices like

     wheelchairs and nursing beds or he firs

    monhs o your recovery. I you need devices

    like cruches or injecion maerials or more

    han six monhs, you need o obain hosehrough your insurance company.

    FAQsHow can I get the medication I was on back home?

    Consul wih your GP abou your condiion

    and wha medicaion you were on back

    home. I possible, show your medicine o

    he GP. I your brand/ype o medicine is no

    available in he Neherlands, your GP can

    find you an appropriae alernaive.

     Where can I get antibiotics?Compared o heir inernaional peers,

    Duch docors are more cauious abou

    prescribing anibioics because o rising

    levels o microbiological resisance.

     The Duch healhcare sysem provides

    people wih he laes medicines and

    reamens. Mos medicines require a

    prescripion rom your GP afer a personal

    consulaion. I is possible you will receive a

    diagnosis bu no medicaion. Duch GPs

    believe i is ofen bes o le an illness run is

    course wihou expensive and poenially

    dangerous ess and medicaion. This

     wai-and-see approach keeps healhcare

    coss down and is medically appropriae or

    minor illnesses such as a soar hroa or a

    common cold.

    Prescripions are filled a a pharmacy

    (apotheek), which regisers your insurance

    deails, provides you wih usage insrucions

    and inorms you abou possible side effecs.

    Pharmacies are open during office hours,

    and will have a sign saying which pharmacy

    is on afer-hour duy. Over-he-couner

    drugs like non-prescripion cough syrup,

     viamins, pain relievers and homeopahic

    medicines can be obained a a pharmacy,

    bu may be cheaper a a drug sore (drogist).

     A medical specialis can recommend

    hospialisaion. Unless i is an emergency,

     you may need o wai or an appoinmen.

    Every hospial has is own way o reaing

    paiens, room sizes and number o people

    sharing a room. Privae rooms are rare and

    reserved or hose paiens ha are seri ously

    ill or resh ou o surgery. Visiing hours vary

    Obaining medicaion,medical devices and surgery

    TipsAsk your GP abou naion-wide

    prevenaive healh programmes and

    services, or example or breas cancer

    and PAP smear screening.

    Your GP can advise you on birh conrol

    mehods and medicaion. There are

    also specialised clinics or advice on

    birh conrol and sexualiy. Larger

    urban areas have clinics ha offer

    anonymous esing or sexually

    ransmited diseases.

    You can obain assisive medical

    devices rom in-home care shops

    (thuiszorgwinkel).More detailed info

    www.rivm.nl/pns_en

     Where can I get assistive medical devices?

     Assisive medical devices are reely available,

    bu may cos you money depending on your

    medical need and insurance policy. Check

     wih your hospial or insurance company.

     Are assistive medical devices in the

    Netherlands safe?

     All assisive medical devices sold in he

    Neherlands have o comply wih European

    produc and saey sandards called CE. Each

    device should carry he CE sign.

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     your midwie or physician. Noe ha

    midwives are no allowed o adminiser

    pain relie medicaion, so having i may

    make a hospial birh necessary.

     Afer birhIn he firs week afer birh, you are eligible

    or care a home (kraamzorg) rom a

    posnaal welare praciioner (kraamverzorg-

    ster). You will have o apply or his in

    advance. For several hours a day she will

    help wih eeding, changing, child minding,

    cooking, cleaning, ec. Four o seven days

    afer a baby is born, he communiy nurse

    rom he neares Baby Healh Clinic(Consultatiebureau) will visi you. A hearing

    es and heel jab are also perormed during

    his firs visi.

    FAQs What tests can I have performed

    during my pregnancy?

    Four ess are available afer r eerral by a

    physician or midwie: A Triple Tes ha

    looks a oeal abnormaliies, a selecive

    ulrasound, Chorionic Vili Sampling and

     Amniocenesis. Ask your physician wheher you need hese.

     Where can I register my child after birth?

     Your baby mus be regisered a your local

    own hall wihin hree days afer birh. Your

    child will no ge he Duch naionaliy, bu

    i will ge a Duch birh cerificae, or, upon

    reques, an inernaional birh cerificae.

    Enjoying comorableand sae maerniy care

    TipsConac your insurance company o

    find ou wha ype o coverage you

    have or home maerniy care. Be sure

    o regiser or kraamzorg as soon as

    possible, preerably a he beginning o

    your pregnancy.

    Your midwie or your municipaliy can

    sugges suiable pre and pos-naal

    exercise classes.

    I you regiser your baby a he

    municipaliy you will receive a call o

    paricipae in he naion-wide

    vaccinaion programme.

    Inquire wih your own embassy or

    consulae on how o regiser he birh

    o your newborn.

    In he Neherlands, pregnancy is considered

    a naural even. Home deliveries are

    common and encouraged, wih some 30%

    o firs babies and 65% o second babies

    born a home. You can deliver in a hospial

    i you wan o, bu wihou a medical need

    his may lead o addiional coss. Check wih

     your healhcare insurer which condiions

    apply. Ane and neonaal care is o high

    qualiy in he Neherlands.

    During your pregnancy I you are pregnan, he firs hing o do is o

    consul your GP or midwie. Eiher can reer

     you or blood ess or an ulrasound. You areree o choose your own midwie, who will

    mee wih you regularly hroughou your

    pregnancy and monior your healh. The

    midwie will assis you during childbirh, in

    he hospial or a home. A gynaecologis or

    obserician usually becomes involved only

    i here are complicaions wih he

    pregnancy, in case o muliple birhs, or i

    he moher is older han 35. You can be

    reerred o a gynaecologis or obserician

    by your GP or you can go direcly o a nearby

    hospial i here are immediae causes orconcern.

    Pain medicaionUnlike in many oher counries, pain

    medicaion (e.g. by means o an epidural) is

    no a sandard par o child birh in he

    Neherlands. Physicians, however, will

    respec your righ o ask or pain relie, so

    make sure you communicae your needs o

    More detailed info

    www.rivm.nl/pns_en

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    and evens or sick and disabled children in

    more han 110 hospials and care

    insiuions.

    FAQ How do I find a consultatiebureau or GGD?

     To find a juvenile healh cenre (consultatiebu-

    reau) or Public Healh Deparmen, go o

     your neighbourhood’s Cenre or Youh andFamily or conac your municipaliy or GP.

     youh physician working or he juvenile

    healh cenre. In order o ge invied, you

     will firs have o regiser yoursel and your

    child wih he municipaliy in which you

    reside.

     Vaccinaion A ree-o-charge, governmen-run vaccina-

    ion programme arges all children in he

    Neherlands. I provides proecion agains

    such diseases as measles, polio, eanus,

    diphheria and, i you arrive rom a counry

     where i is endemic, Hepaiis B.

    Inoculaions are given o children a regularinervals beween 6 weeks and nine years o

    age, bu your child mus be regisered wih

    he municipaliy. There are vaccinaions

    available ouside o his programme, or

    example or roavirus and Hepaiis A, so

    check wih your GP i you need hem and

    how you can obain hem. Take your child’s

     vaccinaion cerificae when visiing a

    juvenile healhcare cenre.

    Children’s hospials

     There are children’s wards in all hospialsand also several special children’s hospials.

     These provide aciliies o keep children

    enerained or o help hem keep up wih

    school during heir say in hospial. Some

    children’s hospials and children’s wards

    enable parens o say wih heir child

    overnigh. The Ronald McDonald Children’s

    Foundaion provides such aciliies in

    several ciies. CliniClowns organizes shows

    Children are cherished and proeced in he

    Neherlands. We have invesed in a

    comprehensive range o services ha give

     your child he bes social and medical care

    in all sages o his or her youh.

    Juvenile healhcareFree-o-charge juvenile healhcare or

    children rom 0 o 19 years o age is

    provided by baby healh clinics and/or by

    juvenile healhcare cenres, which are par

    o he public healh deparmen (GGD). You

     will be invied o a consul by youh

    healhcare proessionals. They monior hephysical, social, and cogniive developmen

    o your child – e.g. speech and hearing

    developmen - and can offer advice on

    issues like die and parening. Mos

    appoinmens ake place beween he ages

    o 0 and 4 years. A he ages o 5, 10 and 14,

     your child will be examined in school by a

    Caring or children aged 0 - 19

    TipRegularly visi a juvenile healhcarecenre (consultatiebureau) or public

    healh deparmen so ha rained

    proessionals can keep rack o your

    child’s developmen. This is also a

    source o valuable parening inorma-

    ion. I necessary, youh physicians can

    reer your child o a medical specialis

    or urher diagnosis and reamen.

    More detailed info

    www.jeugdengezin.nl

    www.cjg.nl

    www.rivm.nl/en/prevenionandcare/ 

    vaccinaions

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    Moving o a oreign counry is demanding

    or all members o your amily. The sress o

    moving and adjusing o lie in a sr ange

    environmen can lead o anxiey and

    loneliness. I may also bring on or i nensiy

    depression, eaing disorders and addicions.

    Duch healhcare proessionals ake hese

    maters seriously and are rained o help

     you cope wih hem.

     As always, check wih your GP firs i you

    have any quesions. The GP helps you assess

    Managing your menal healh

    he ype and urgency o your need. He may

    sugges reamen wih medicines such as

    ani-depressans, bu may also sugges you

    consul wih a psychologis or psychiaris.

    He can also reer you o he public menal

    healhcare (GGZ) cenres, a child psychiary

    clinic, or addicion reamen cenres. These

    deal wih boh long-sanding and acue

    cases.

    Some menal healhcare providers, such as

    PsyQ in The Hague, have a dedicaed expa

    clinic. They provide specialised care or

    expa aduls and children wih menal

    healh issues.

    FAQsI have been treated for mental health

    problems in the past. Can I get the same

    treatment in the Netherlands?

     Yes, menal healh reamen in he

    Neherlands is among he bes in he world.

     Almos all psychiaric medicaions used

    elsewhere can be prescribed here. Some

    providers offer help in languages oher han

    Duch. PsyQ employs herapiss who speak

    English, French and Spanish.

    TipI you, your parner or your children

    suffer rom anxiey, sleeping problems,

    addicion, emoional insabiliy or

    oher sympoms you can call

    +31 6 52568382 or mail

    [email protected] o ge an

    appoinmen wih an exper.

    More detailed info

    www.psyq.nl/programma/expas

    How can I make sure my employer doesn’t

    find out I am being treated for a mental

    health problem?

    Healhcare proessionals are sworn o

    confidenialiy. Some organisaions, such as

    PsyQ offer exra measures o proec your

    privacy. Please ask hem or deails i you are

    concerned.

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    Geting healh insurance

    TipI you have inernaional healhinsurance, please check i i is acceped

    in he Neherlands by calling he

    College or Healh Insurances a

    +31 20 7978555.

    Healhcare is a social righ or people who

    reside in he Neherlands. A public healhinsurance scheme was inroduced as ar

    back as 1941. Today, all ciizens – i ncluding

    he elderly, he chronically ill and he

    disabled - have access o world-class

    healhcare. This comprehensive sysem is

    one o he pillars o Duch sociey.

    Key o he healhcare sysem is he Basic

    Healh Insurance, a mandaory populaion-

     wide scheme. The coverage o his sandard

    package (basisverzekering) is deermined by

    he governmen and includes medical careby specialiss, GPs and midwives, hospial

    care, medicaion, rehabiliaion, denal

    help or persons younger han 22, menal

    healhcare and necessary medical help

    during a holiday or business rip abroad.

    Healh insurance companies have an

    obligaion o accep everyone or his Basic

    Healh Insurance, irrespecive o gender,

    age and healh.

    Healh insurance companies also offer

    addiional premium plans. These may coverhings such as physioherapy, specacles,

    denal care or persons 22 years and older,

    and alernaive medicine. There are wo

    ypes o insurance policies: an in-kind

    policy, wih care providers billing direcly o

    he insurance company, and a resiuion

    policy, which allows you o choose your

    own healhcare supplier, who will bill you

    direcly, wih he insurer reimbursing youaferwards.

    I you work and pay income ax in he

    Neherlands, you are obliged o ake ou

    healh insurance, even i you are already

    insured back home. To regiser, you need a

    social securiy number (burgerservicenummer  

    or BSN), which your employer provides. In

    some cases, however, your employer – such

    as your governmen or a supra-naional

    organisaion – will organise and offer

    corporae healhcare insurance. Check wih your employer which o hese wo scenarios

    applies o you.

    FAQ  Where can I obtain health insurance

    for me and my dependents?

    Check wheher your employer offers

    corporae healh insurance. I your

    employer doesn’, you may check websies

    like www.independer.nl or a lis o all

    insurance companies and heir services.