british council's example of r ole play activity
TRANSCRIPT
Role playhttps://esol.britishcouncil.org/content/teachers/lessons-and-activities/activities/
role-play
Theft in the hotel
This activity is a role play that allows students to take control, decide how the story will develop,
and use their imagination. It can be used with a range of levels as students drive the content, but
they will have to think on their feet and use the language in real time as they can’t prepare for
what is going to happen.
The activity is very suitable for learners who are confident and who would like a chance to try out
their English in a 'real' situation, but it can equally be used with a less confident group of learners
given the right support.
Preparation
No preparation is required.
Procedure
In open class ask students to imagine they are going on a dream holiday and
ask for suggestions for a destination.
Establish they are at this destination now, on holiday. Ask them to suggest
what they have been doing during their stay, who they are with and how the
holiday has been going.
Either ask for volunteers or select two confident speakers and ask them to
come to the front of the class. Clear desks to give them plenty of space. Ask
your two volunteers for their (role play) names and write these on the board.
Then ask them the name of the hotel they are staying in and the room
number. Write these on the board as they will be needed later! Tell them they
have returned to their room to find that their passports are no longer in the
drawer where they left them. Encourage them to actively search for the
passports but don’t allow them to find them. Then ask them to say what they
would do next.
When they give you an idea e.g. call the reception, indicate that they have to
choose another student in the class to be the receptionist. The three students
then play out the scene and decide what they’ll do next e.g. call the manager,
the police etc. The student then chooses someone else in the class to be the
next character and the first three students include the next student in the role
play.
The students soon get the idea and more and more characters are called e.g.
the cleaner, a witness (guest in next room), a journalist etc. As the role play
develops the teacher is there to help manage decisions and guide students
when they have difficulties, but in general the important decisions are left up
to the students.
While the role play is going the teacher makes a note of language errors and
also notes down language and phrases that are missing or wrong in terms of
polite communication. This could be, for example, phrases such as: I’m sorry
to disturb you but... Or Would you mind telling me... Or any other language
the teacher feels might help the communication go more smoothly.
Once the role play has come to a natural end the teacher can go through the
language on the board and practise any pronunciation points with the
students.