bree collaborative meeting · in crafting the total joint bundle rpf effort, several key objectives...
TRANSCRIPT
Bree Collaborative Meeting
March 20th, 2019 | Puget Sound Regional Council
Housekeeping
Web Access: listed throughout room
Slide 2
Agenda
Chair Report January 23rd Meeting MinutesAction Item: Approve minutes
Implementation Update: Premera Blue CrossNew Workgroup: Shared Decision Making
Action Item: Adopt Charter and RosterWorkgroup Update: Palliative Care
Action Item: Adopt Charter and Roster
BREAKAccountable Communities of Health and HealthierhereWorkgroup Update: Risk of Violence to Others
Action Item: Adopt Charter and RosterWorkgroup Update: Maternity Bundle Workgroup Update: Opioid Prescribing Next Steps and Close Slide 3
January 23rd Meeting Minutes
Slide 4
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know. © 2018 Premera
Premera’s Total Joint Replacement Implementation
Overview
March 20, 2019
Laura Butcher, MPHDirector, Provider StrategyPremera Blue Cross
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
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Summary for today’s discussion
Background:
▪ In October of 2018 Premera released an RFP to the providers in Washington for a total joint replacement bundle
▪ This was the first payer initiative RFP to purchase healthcare services directly from providers
▪ The requirements were informed by The Health Care Authority’s 2015 RFP with a heavy emphasis on the Bree Collaborative evidence based guidelines
Today’s discussion will:
▪ provide an overview of why Premera chose to engage with the provider community through an RFP and,
▪ give an update on where we are at in our early stage implementation effort
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
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Premera is purchasing healthcare differently
▪ The shift from volume- to value-based reimbursement continues to gain traction through the US health care industry
▪ Driven nationally by CMS and locally by Washington State’s largest healthcare purchaser, the Health Care Authority, this movement is challenging health plans to change their traditional, payer-focused role in the ecosystem
▪ Premera is responding to that challenge by re-imagining our provider relationships to address the issues of high cost, inconsistent value, and poor experience that neither Premera nor providers can address independently
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
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Total joint replacement bundle objectives
In crafting the total joint bundle RPF effort, several key objectives were identified to ensure the initiative had a true north and a clear way to evaluate success
▪ Achieve Premera’s purpose to make healthcare work better
▪ Maximize value for our customers
▪ Increase likelihood of good outcomes for our members
▪ Address the 4-customer problems
▪ Spread adoption of the Bree Collaborative guidelines
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
Driving value from provider to employer to member
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• Joint accountability for healthcare performance, focused on outcomes
• Better population health and fewer care gaps thanks to data integration and resource sharing
• Empowered decision making at the point of care
• Enhanced customer experience and more efficient operations
People pay too much (consumers and other payers)
Too often people don’t get the care or other support they need
Too often, people get more care than they need
Generally, the experience is poor
WHAT BUNDLEDPROGRAMS CAN DELIVER
Solving the Four Customer Problems
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
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Bundle design focused on clinical quality and outcomes
Hips and Knee replacements are a high-volume service with wide variance in quality, outcomes, experience, and cost
Leveraging best practices from the Bree Collaborative guidelines will yield demonstrated improvement in outcomes and high levels of patient/member satisfaction
▪ Premera is the program administrator for the HCA total joint replacement and total knee replacement and spine surgery bundles
▪ Demonstrated improved clinical outcomes and high patient satisfaction with the experience (NEJM Case Study: October 2018)
▪ Premera provides enhanced care coordination and travel benefits
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
Engaging differently with providers
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▪ Providers agree to follow the Bree Collaborative evidence based guidelines and to report on required clinical, outcomes, and performance measure
▪ Agree to collaborate closely on implementation and member experience with dedicated teams from Premera and the providers
▪ The scoring methodology provided greater weight for providers’ ability to meet the Bree guidelines.
▪ The total score was based on the combined quality and cost proposals
First payer initiated RFP – allows Premera to collaborate deeply with engaged providers
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
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The response from the provider community
In 2015 the HCA noted that few providers at that time were able to demonstrate an ability to meet all requirements
▪ Providers responded overwhelmingly to our initial RFP and submissions were robust and thoughtful
▪ Responses demonstrated improvement in the provider communities adoption of the Bree Collaborative guidelines
▪ Providers showed they are interested in engaging more collaboratively with payers
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.
From TJR RFP to Center of Excellence implementation
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▪ Time Line: RFP released in October of 2018, responses were received in December, and the apparently successful bidder was notified in late February 2019
▪ Dedicated teams are being assembled for the implementation efforts required for the 1/1/2020 go live
▪ Premera and the apparently successful bidder will engage closely throughout the agreement period to ensure the goals of the bundle center of excellence are realized
▪ This solution will include benefit design to support members receiving these services at the selected center of excellence
▪ Premera welcomes the opportunity to return and update this body on progress and outcomes
Confidential and proprietary – restricted. Solely for authorized persons having a need to know.10
New Workgroup: Shared Decision Making
Emily Transue, MD, MHAAssociate Medical Director,Washington State Health Care Authority
March 20th, 2019 | Bree Collaborative Meeting
Workgroup Members
Chair: Emily Transue, MD, MHA, Associate Medical Director, Washington State Health Care Authority
David Buchholz, MD, Medical Director, Premera
Sharon Gilmore, RN, Risk Consultant, Coverys
Leah Hole-Marshall, JD, General Counsel and Chief Strategist, Washington Health Benefit Exchange
Steve Jacobson MD, MHA, CPC, Associate Medical Director, Care Coordination, The Everett Clinic, a DaVita Medical Group
Dan Kent, MD, Medical Director, United Health Care
Andrew Kartunen, Program Director, Growth and Strategy, Virginia Mason Medical System
Dan Lessler, MD, Physician Executive for Community Engagement and Leadership, Comagine Health
Jessica Martinson, MA, Director of Clinical Education and Professional Development, Washington State Medical Association
Karen Merrikin, JD, Consultant, Washington State Health Care Authority
Randy Moseley, MD, Medical Director, Quality, Confluence Health
Michael Myint, MD, Medical Director, Population Health, Swedish Hospital
Martine Pierre Louis, MPH, Director, Interpreter Services, Harborview Medical Center
Karen Posner, PhD, Research Professor, Laura Cheney Professor in Anesthesia Patient Safety, Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington
Angie Sparks, MD, Family Physician and Medical Director, Clinical Knowledge Development, Kaiser Permanente of Washington
Anita Sulaiman, Patient Advocate Slide 2
Literature Review for Shared Decision Making
Title Brief Description Topic Year Published Author(s) Associated
Fee/Subscription
MetaAnalysis?
Shared Decision
Making in the
Medical
Encounter: Are
We All Talking
about the Same
Thing?
This article aims to explore 1) whether after all the
research done on shared decision making (SDM) in the
medical encounter, a clear definition (or definitions) of
SDM exists; 2) whether authors provide a definition of
SDM when they use the term; 3) and whether authors are
consistent, throughout a given paper, with respect to the
research described and the definition they propose or cite.
Defining what
SDM is
2007
(Medical Decision Making)
Nora Moumjid, Amiram
Gafni, Alain Bremond, Marie-
Odile Carrere
Subscription or other
payment options Yes
(76 reports)
Implementation of Shared Decision Making into Practice
Group Health’s
Participation
In A Shared
Decision-Making
Demonstration
Yielded Lessons,
Such As Role Of
Culture Change
(PDF available)
In 2007 Washington State became the first state to enact
legislation encouraging the use of shared decision making
and decision aids to address deficiencies in the informed-
consent process. Group Health volunteered to fulfill a
legislated mandate to study the costs and benefits of
integrating these shared decision-making processes into
clinical practice across a range of conditions for which
multiple treatment options are available. The Group
Health Demonstration Project, conducted during 2009–11,
yielded five key lessons for successful implementation,
including the synergy between efforts to reduce practice
variation and increase shared decision making; the need
to support modifications in practice with changes in
physician training and culture; and the value of identifying
best implementation methods through constant
evaluation and iterative improvement. These lessons can
guide other health care institutions moving toward
informed patient choice as the standard of care for
medical decision making.
Implementing
SDM into practice
2013
(Health Affairs)
Ben Moulton, Jamie King Open access No
Slide 3
Washington State Health Care Authority
“Shared decision making is a process that allows patients and their providers to make health care decisions together, taking into account the best scientific evidence available, as well as the patient’s values and preferences.
Patient decision aids are tools that can help people engage in shared health decisions with their health care provider. Research shows that use of patient decision aids leads to increased knowledge, more accurate risk perception, and fewer patients remaining passive or undecided about their care. For example, a patient decision aid could help a pregnant woman who previously had a cesarean section to determine if she is a good candidate for a vaginal birth after cesarean.”
Source: www.hca.wa.gov/about-hca/healthier-washington/shared-decision-making
Slide 4
Patient Decision Aid Certification
“Washington State law recognizes that certification plays a significant role in assuring the quality of decision aids used by consumers, providers and payers.
With support from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, we worked with state and national stakeholders to develop a process to certify high quality patient decision aids for use by providers and their patients in Washington State. Washington State’s leadership in creating the decision aid certification process provides a model that other states can adopt.
HCA began accepting patient decision aids for certification in April 2016.”
Source: www.hca.wa.gov/about-hca/healthier-washington/patient-decision-aids-pdas
Slide 5
Thought Leader GroupMet 2017-2018
Defining shared decision making Narrow: protocol for specified set of “preference sensitive conditions,”
including tools) VS
Broad: approach to patient care in which decisions are made by the patient with help and support from their provider; this process involves an informed, activated patient and a provider who helps the patient to interpret medical information and apply it in concordance with their values
Beyond informed consent, education, or motivational interviewing
Discussed barriers Increased time. Can address with published evidence.
Fear of revenue loss (rate of procedures)
Discussed facilitators Defining pain points: for providers and others, what important problems can
this work solve?
Defining “What’s in it for me” (for all stakeholders)/business case
Using purchasing power (HCA, Medicare)
Discussed roles for various stakeholders, need to align with other efforts Slide 6
Prioritizing Topics
Is SDM the best approach? (More than one clinically appropriate treatment option, with significantly different clinical and/or personal implications for patients.)
Are quality PDAs available (OPTIONAL or under development?)
Is the condition highly prevalent, and/or is there high use/high variation IN WA?
Would an SDM intervention advance health equity?
Is this a current or future state health care priority area? E.g. Bree
Would the SDM intervention have significant financial or other value to providers?
Would the SDM intervention have significant financial or other value to payers and/or purchasers?
Are there clinical and policy champions throughout the affected health care entity?
At the agency/policy level?
Are we likely to get “engagement rather than mere compliance” among affected staff?
Are there lower “barriers to entry” to affected providers?
Is there real potential for the SDM intervention to spread beyond the affected clinical area or staff?
Are there certified PDAs available for the affected condition? (If no, could this be done in a timely manner?)
Slide 7
Results of Topic Poll
Slide 8
* End-of-Life Care/Advance care planning 6*Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 5*Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Testing 3*Depression 3Breast Cancer Screening 3Contraceptive options 2*Opioid Use Disorder 2*Lumbar Fusion Surgery 2*Back Pain (including surgery) 2*Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (including hysterectomy) 2
Runners up (1 vote)
*Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis (including total joint replacement)
*Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias
*Cesarean Section (e.g., trial of labor after cesarean)
Hyperlipidemia (including statin choice)
Arrhythmia (including implantable defibrillator)
*Coronary Artery Disease (including coronary artery bypass surgery)
*Early Stage Prostate Cancer
Colorectal Cancer Screening
Prenatal Genetic Testing
Circumcision Slide 9
Other Options (0 votes)
Low Dose CT-Lung Screening
Cervical Spine Fusion Surgery
*Uterine Fibroids (including hysterectomy)
Stroke Prevention (including carotid artery procedure)
Atrial Fibrillation (including taking an anticoagulant)
*Weight control (including bariatric surgery)
*Hysterectomy
Gallstones
Enlarged Prostate
*Early Stage Breast Cancer
Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder (including shoulder replacement surgery)
ER Admission for chest pain
Panic Attacks including Anxiety Slide 10
Problem Statement
Involving patients as equal partners in health care decisions that have multiple clinically appropriate options by fully discussing risks and benefits is often not a routine part of care.
The Washington State Health Care Authority defines shared decision making as “a process that allows patients and their providers to make health care decisions together, taking into account the best scientific evidence available, as well as the patient’s values and preferences.”
Shared decision making for preference-sensitive conditions has been shown to improve patient satisfaction with care, health outcomes, and appropriateness of care.
However, use of shared decision making remains limited within clinical practice. Sources: Washington State Health Care Authority. Shared Decision Making. 2018. Accessed: November 2018. Available: www.hca.wa.gov/about-hca/healthier-washington/shared-decision-
making.
Arterburn D, Wellman R, Westbrook E, Rutter C, Ross T, McCulloch D, et al. Introducing decision aids at Group Health was linked to sharply lower hip and knee surgery rates and costs. Health Aff (Millwood). 2012 Sep;31(9):2094-104.
Stacey D, Légaré F, Col NF, Bennett CL, Barry MJ, Eden KB, et al. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jan 28;(1):CD001431.
Slide 11
Aim
To recommend policies and clinical pathways for widespread adoption of shared decision making across the country.
Slide 12
Purpose
To propose evidence-based, actionable, practical recommendations to the full Bree Collaborative on:
A Washington state-specific shared decision making toolkit.
Building on the work of the 2018 thought leader group.
Leveraging and adapting the National Quality Forum shared decision making playbook and previous Bree Collaborative recommendations.
Addressing barriers and recommending enablers for shared decision making adoption and sustainable use.
Providing guidance and support for cross-sector implementation activities.
Identifying other areas of focus, funding opportunities, or modifying areas, as needed.
Slide 13
Recommendation
Adopt Charter and Roster
Slide 14
Workgroup Update: Palliative Care
John Robinson, MD, SMChief Medical Officer, First Choice Health
March 20th, 2019 | Puget Sound Regional Council
Workgroup Members
Slide 2
Chair: John Robinson, MD, SM, Chief Medical Officer, First Choice Health Lydia Bartholomew, MD, Senior Medical Director, Pacific Northwest, Aetna George Birchfield, MD, Inpatient Hospice, EvergreenHealth Raleigh Bowden, MD, Director, Okanogan Palliative Care Team Mary Catlin, MPH, Senior Director, Honoring Choices, Washington State Hospital Association Randy Curtis, MD, MPH, Director, Cambia Palliative Care Center of Excellence, University of Washington Medicine Leslie Emerick, Legislative Consultant, Home Care Association of Washington Ross Hayes, MD, Palliative Care Program, Bioethics, Rehabilitation, Pediatrician, Seattle Childrens Greg Malone, MA, MDiv, BCC, Palliative Care Services Manager, Swedish Medical Group Kerry Schaefer, MS, Strategic Planner for Employee Health, King County Bruce Smith, MD, Medical Director of Providence Hospice of Seattle, Providence Health and Services Richard Stuart, DSW, Psychologist, Swedish Medical Center - Edmonds Campus Stephen Thielke, MD, Geriatric Psychiatry, University of Washington Cynthia Tomik, LICSW, Manager, Palliative Care, Evergreen Health Gregg Vandekieft, MD, MA, Medical Director for Palliative Care, Providence St. Peter Hospital Hope Wechkin, MD, Medical Director, Hospice and Palliative Care, EvergreenHealth
Definitions
“Palliative care focuses on expert assessment and management of [symptoms including] pain…assessment and support of caregiver needs, and coordination of care. Palliative care attends to the physical, functional, psychological, practical, and spiritual consequences of a serious illness. It is a person- and family-centered approach to care, providing people living with serious illness relief from the symptoms and stress of an illness.”
National Consensus Project for Quality Palliative Care. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Quality Palliative Care, 4th edition. Richmond, VA: National Coalition for Hospice and Palliative Care; 2018. www.nationalcoalitionhpc.org/ncp.
Slide 3
Data from National Palliative Care Registry
Slide 4Source: National Palliative Care Registry. Washington State. Accessed: February 2019. Available: https://registry.capc.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/WA_Pacific_StateReport.pdf
National Coalition for Hospice and Palliative CareClinical Practice Guidelines for Quality Palliative Care 4th edition
1. Structure and Processes of Care: The composition of an interdisciplinary team is outlined, including the professional qualifications, education, training, and support needed to deliver optimal patient- and family-centered care. Domain 1 also defines the elements of the palliative care assessment and care plan, as well as systems and processes specific to palliative care.
2. Physical Aspects of Care: The palliative care assessment, care planning, and treatment of physical symptoms are described, emphasizing patient- and family-directed holistic care.
3. Psychological and Psychiatric Aspects: The domain focuses on the processes for systematically assessing and addressing the psychological and psychiatric aspects of care in the context of serious illness.
Slide 5
Continued
4. Social Aspects of Care: Domain 4 outlines the palliative care approach to assessing and addressing patient and family social support needs.
5. Spiritual, Religious, and Existential Aspects of Care: The spiritual, religious, and existential aspects of care are described, including the importance of screening for unmet needs.
6. Cultural Aspects of Care: The domain outlines the ways in which culture influences both palliative care delivery and the experience of that care by the patient and family, from the time of diagnosis through death and bereavement.
7. Care of the Patient Nearing the End of Life: This domain focuses on the symptoms and situations that are common in the final days and weeks of life.
8. Ethical and Legal Aspects of Care: Content includes advance care planning, surrogate decision-making, regulatory and legal considerations, and related palliative care issues, focusing on ethical imperatives and processes to support patient autonomy.
Slide 6
Problem Statement
People with serious illness often have a range of needs that may not be met by life-prolonging or curative care.
The structures, processes, and the definition of palliative care are lacking.
Poor or lack of reimbursement for palliative care services alongside life-prolonging and/or curative care contributes to a lack of access.
Palliative care has been associated with reduction in symptom burden, higher satisfaction with care, higher referrals to hospice, and fewer number of days in a hospital.
For patients with cancer, early delivery of palliative care has been associated with increased quality of life.
Gomes B, Calanzani N, Curiale V, McCrone P, Higginson I. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of home palliative care services for adults with advanced illness and their caregivers. Sao Paulo Med J. 2016 Jan-Feb;134(1):93-4.
Hall S, Kolliakou A, Petkova H, Froggatt K, Higginson IJ. Interventions for improving palliative care for older people living in nursing care homes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Mar 16;(3):CD007132.
Haun MW, Estel S, Rücker G, Friederich HC, Villalobos M, Thomas M, et al. Early palliative care for adults with advanced cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 12;6:CD011129.
Slide 7
Aim(Text is red is new)
To develop best practice recommendations for palliative care regarding:
Assessment of patients with serious illness for primary and/or specialty palliative care need,
Care delivery frameworks, and
Payment models to support delivery of care.
Slide 8
Purpose
To propose evidence-based recommendations to the full Bree Collaborative on:
Defining care delivery pathways for interdisciplinary team-based palliative care including pain management, assessing patient and caregiver needs, and care coordination.
Standard evaluation of patients with serious illness for primary or specialty palliative care need.
Educational standards for primary care staff about palliative care.
Integrating palliative care alongside life-prolonging and/or curative care.
Payment models to support delivery of palliative care alongside life-prolonging and/or curative care.
Addressing racial and income disparities as well as other health disparities within palliative care.
Process and patient outcome metrics.
Addressing barriers to integrating recommendations into current care systems.
Identifying other areas of focus or modifying areas, as needed.
Slide 9
Recommendation
Adopt Charter and Roster
Slide 10
Break
Accountable Communities of Health
Emily Transue, MD, MHA, Associate Medical DirectorMarch 20th, 2019
2
3
Medicaid Transformation
Developments and milestones for 2019Semi-annual report #3 (covers Jan – June 2019) due July 31, 2019. Includes:• Updated Implementation Plan• ACH Quality Improvement Strategy • Site-level Roster of Partnering Providers• Financial reporting extracts from the Financial Executor Portal
Independent Assessor to conduct mid-point assessment in Q3-Q4 2019. • Scope and approach still in design• The goal is to gain insight on progress across projects, while minimizing provider or
ACH reporting burden• Pending assessment scope, follow-up could include adjustments or course correction
ACH and MCO VBP incentive payments under DSRIP begin in 2019• These are separate from project incentives earned by ACHs over the course of MTP.• Incentives encourage alignment between ACHs and MCOs• The 2018 (DY2) P4R portion for the ACHs will be processed in Q2 2019• The MCO VBP payments will be processed in Q3 2019
Sustainability Planning• There is shared interest and energy this year to start sustainability
mapping in earnest.
• First steps include: identifying necessary levers, evaluation needs, and other dependencies to sustain projects and practice transformation.
• This requires statewide coordination between MCOs, ACHs, state agencies (including the Medicaid Program) and other partners.
• This effort will inform investment decisions that ACHs are still contemplating, as ACHs want to maximize resources and providers are looking for some assurance on viability going forward.
Questions?More Information:https://www.hca.wa.gov/about-hca/healthier-washington/medicaid-transformation-
resources
Emily Transue, MD, MHA, Associate Medical [email protected]
6
HealthierHere
Susan McLaughlin, PhDExecutive Director, HealthierHere
Workgroup Update: Risk of Violence to Others
Kim Moore, MDAssociate Chief Medical Director, CHI Franciscan
March 20th, 2019 | Puget Sound Regional Council
Workgroup Members
Slide 2
Chair: Kim Moore, MD, Associate Chief Medical Director, CHI Franciscan G. Andrew Benjamin, JD, PhD, ABPP, Clinical Psychologist, Affiliate Professor of Law, University of Washington Kate Comtois, PhD, MPH, Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Harborview Medical Center Jaclyn Greenberg, JD, LLM, Policy Director, Legal Affairs, Washington State Hospital Association Laura Groshong, LICSW, Clinical Social Work, Private Practice Ian Harrel, MSW, Chief Operating Officer, Behavioral Health Resources Neetha Mony, State Suicide Prevention Plan Program Manager, Injury & Violence Prevention, Prevention and Community Health, Washington State Department of Health Kelli Nomura, MBA, Behavioral Health Administrator, King County Mary Ellen O'Keefe, ARNP, MN, MBA, Clinical Nurse Specialist - Adult Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing; President Elect, Association of Advanced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners Jennifer Piel, MD, JD, Psychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, University of Washington Julie Rickard, PhD, Program Director, American Behavioral Health Systems – Parkside Samantha Slaughter, PsyD, Member, WA State Psychological Association Jeffery Sung, MD, Member, Washington State Psychiatric Association Amira Whitehill, MFT, Member, Washington Association for Marriage and Family Therapists Certified counselor
Presentation from Jennifer Piel, MD, JD,Psychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, University of Washington
Slide 3
Presentation from Jennifer Piel, MD, JD,Psychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, University of Washington
Slide 4
Presentation from Jennifer Piel, MD, JD,Psychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, University of Washington
Slide 5
Presentation from Jennifer Piel, MD, JD,Psychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, University of Washington
Slide 6
Problem Statement(text is red is new)
Since the 2016 Washington State Supreme Court decision Volk v. DeMeerleer, patients may be reluctant to engage with health care providers about their violence risk. Health care providers may also be uncertain about how to meet their legal obligations.
Slide 7
Aim
To recommend clinical best practices for patients with risk of violence.
Slide 8
Purpose
To propose evidence-based recommendations to the full Bree Collaborative on: Assessing an individual’s risk for violence Identifying risk factors for violence Reconciling the individual’s right to confidentiality, least restrictive
environment, and the provider’s duty to protect Actions to take when there is a concern about an individual’s risk for
violence including treatment Actions to take when there is a concern about an individual’s risk for
violenceDischarging patients based on treatment setting Record-keeping to decrease variation in practice patterns in these areas Augmenting the Bree Collaborative Suicide Care recommendations Identifying other areas of focus, or modifying areas, as needed
Slide 9
Volk v. DeMeerleer187 Wn.2d 241, 386 P.3d 254
2016 Washington State Supreme Court decision “Alters the scope of the ‘duty to warn or protect’ in at least three critical ways: 1. It brings into question the groups of health care professionals who
are subject to the duty to warn or protect in the voluntary inpatient and outpatient setting. 2. The duty now clearly applies in the voluntary inpatient and
outpatient setting. 3. Most importantly, outside of the context of an involuntary
commitment proceeding, the scope of persons to warn or protect now includes those that are ‘foreseeable’ victims, not reasonably identifiable victims subject to an actual threat.” Source: www.phyins.com/uploads/file/Volk%20recs-FINAL.PDF
Slide 10
Legislative Ask
“Identify best practices for mental health services regarding patient mental health treatment and patient management. The workgroup shall identify best practices on:
patient confidentiality, discharging patients, treating patients with homicide ideation and suicide ideation, record-keeping to decrease variation in practice patterns in these areas, and other areas as defined by the workgroup.
The workgroup shall be comprised of: clinical and administrative experts including psychologists, psychiatrists, advanced practice psychiatric nurses, social workers, marriage and family therapists, certified counselors, and mental health counselors.”
Slide 11
Recommendation
Adopt Charter and Roster
Slide 12
Workgroup Update: Maternity Bundled Payment Model
Carl Olden, MDFamily Physician, Pacific Crest Family Medicine
March 20th, 2019 | Puget Sound Regional Council
Workgroup Members
Slide 2
Chair: Carl Olden, MD, Family Physician, Pacific Crest Family Medicine Anaya Balter, RN, CNM, MSN, MBA, Clinical Director for Women's Health, Washington State Health Care Authority David Buchholz, MD, Medical Director, Collaborative Health Care Solutions, Premera Andrew Castrodale, MD, Family Physician, Coulee Medical Center Francie Chalmers, MD, Pediatrician, Member , Washington Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics Angela Chien, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology, EvergreenHealth Neva Gerke, LM, President, Midwives Association of Washington Molly Firth, MPH, Patient Advocate Lisa Humes-Schulz, MPA/Lisa Pepperdine, MD, Director of Strategic Initiatives/ Director of Clinical Services, Planned Parenthood of the Great Northwest and Hawaiian Islands Rita Hsu, MD, FACOG, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Confluence Health Caroline Kline, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Overlake Medical Center Dale Reisner, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Swedish Medical Center Janine Reisinger, MPH, Director, Maternal-Infant Health Initiatives, Washington State Hospital Association Mark Schemmel, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Spokane Obstetrics and Gynecology, Providence Health and Services Vivienne Souter, MD, Research Director, Obstetrics Clinical Outcomes Assessment Program
Slide 3Source: http://hcp-lan.org/workproducts/cep-whitepaper-final.pdf
Learning from Other ExamplesSource: http://hcp-lan.org/workproducts/cep-whitepaper-final.pdf
Tennessee Health Care Improvement Innovation Initiative
40 weeks prior to delivery through 60 days after delivery or discharge
Mother only Arkansas Health Care Payment
Improvement Initiative Roughly 40 weeks before delivery through 60
days postpartum Mother only
Community Health Choice (TX) Mother: 270 days prior to delivery through
60 days post discharge Mother and newborn
Providence Health & Services (OR) Positive pregnancy confirmation until 6
weeks after delivery Mother and newborn
Geisinger Health System Prenatal: Identification of pregnancy in the
first or second trimester Mother only Slide 4
Pacific Business Group on Health (CA) Hospital labor and delivery only Mother only
American Association of Birth Centers (PA) Enrollment in freestanding birth center through
and including 6-week postpartum care visit Mother and newborn care through first 28 days of
life Baby+ Company (NC, TN, CO)
Initial OB visit at birth center through 6 weeks postpartum
Mother and newborn The Minnesota Birth Center's BirthBundleTM
270 days prior to delivery and 56 days postpartum Mother and newborn
Ohio Episode-Based Payment Model 280 days prior to delivery until 60 days post
delivery Mother only
Ohio and Tennessee
Slide 5
Steps for Ohio and Tennessee
Slide 6
Patient Population
Defining who fits within low-risk pathwayDeveloping additional layers (additional $$)
Depression, Substance Use Disorder, BMI, HIV, high-risk-baby?
Slide 7
Standard Pathway
+ Depression
+ Opioid Use Disorder
Prenatal Birth Postpartum
Example from HPC-LAN
When does bundle start? (e.g., conception, 270 days before delivery) 270/280 days
When does bundle end? (neonatal care, 30-days post delivery) 6 weeks
Slide 8Source: http://hcp-lan.org/workproducts/cep-whitepaper-final.pdf
Themes
Need to avoid unintended consequences Overly incentivizing vaginal delivery to detriment of baby Loosing access to services
Wanting to make big bold changes (e.g., bundle for 12 months post-delivery) Will propose a pragmatic bundle that works with today’s system but also
some reach goals
Want all hospitals to be able to respond to emergenciesModel applicable to urban and rural areasConnecting patients with best-suited type of provider (midwife, fam
practice, OB) Flexibility for innovative types of services (e.g., group visits,
telehealth)Slide 9
WorkgroupUpdate:OpioidPrescribing
GaryFranklin,MD,MPHMedicalDirector,WashingtonStateDepartmentofLaborandIndustries
March20th,2019|BreeCollaborativeMeeting
WorkgroupMembers� Co-Chair:GaryFranklin,MD,MPH,MedicalDirector,WashingtonStateDepartmentofLaborandIndustries
� Co-Chair:CharissaFotinos,MD,DeputyMedicalOfficer,HealthCareAuthority� Co-Chair:AndrewSaxon,MD,Director,CenterofExcellenceinSubstanceAbuseTreatmentandEducation(CESATE),VAPugetSoundHealthCareSystem
� JaneC.BallantyneMD,FRCA,Professor(retired)ofAnesthesiologyandPainMedicine,Director,UniversityofWashingtonPainFellowship
� ChrisBaumgartner,DirectorPrescriptionMonitoringProgram,WashingtonStateDepartmentofHealth
� DavidBuchholz,MD,MedicalDirectorofProviderEngagement,PremeraBlueCross� PamelaJ.DaviesMS,ARNP,ACHPN,BC,TeachingAssociate,UniversityofWashingtonMedicalCenter
� DeborahFulton-Kehoe,PhD,MPH,SeniorResearchScientist,UniversityofWashington� FrancesGough,MD,ChiefMedicalOfficer,Molina� DanKent,MD,ChiefMedicalOfficer,UnitedHealthcare� KathyLofy,MD,ChiefScienceOfficer,WashingtonStateDepartmentofHealth� JaymieMai,PharmD,PharmacyManager,WashingtonStateDepartmentofLaborandIndustries
� JosephO.Merrill,MD,MPH,ActingAssistantProfessor,InternalMedicine� AttendingPhysician,AdultMedicineClinic,Harborview� MarkMurphy,MD,AddictionMedicine,MulticareHealth� YusufRashid,PharmD,VicePresident,CommunityHealthPlanofWashington� ShirleyReitz,PharmD,Pharmacist,OmedaRx,CambiaHealth� GregRudolf,MD,PainServices,Swedish� MarkStephens,Principal,CareSyncConsulting,LLC� MarkSullivan� DavidTauben,MD,ChiefofPainMedicine,UniversityofWashingtonMedicalCenter� GregoryTermanMD,PhD,Professor,DepartmentofAnesthesiologyandPainMedicineandtheGraduatePrograminNeurobiologyandBehavior-Co-ChairPeri-opWorkgroup
� JohnVassall,MD,FACP,PhysicianExecutive,QualisHealth� MichaelVonKorff,ScD,SeniorInvestigator,GroupHealthResearchInstitute
Slide2
TaperingOffLong-TermOpioidTherapy
� DatafromLaborandIndustriesandHealthCareAuthority� JaymieMai,PharmD,PharmacyManager,WashingtonStateDepartmentofLaborandIndustries
� CharissaFotinos,MD,DeputyChiefMedicalOfficer,WashingtonStateHealthCareAuthority
� LiteratureonAssessmentTools� MichaelVonKorff,ScD,SeniorInvestigator,KaiserPermanenteWashingtonResearchInstitute
� LiteratureonTapering� MichaelSullivan,MD,PhD,Professor,Psychiatry;AdjunctProfessor,AnesthesiologyandPainMedicine,UniversityofWashingtonMedicine
Slide3
www.oregonpainguidance.orgDevelopedbyMarkStephens
TaperingFlowchart
Source:MarkStephens,ChangeManagementConsulting.www.oregonpainguidance.org
ComplexPersistentOpioidDependence
• Complex:Dependenceiscomplicatedbydesiretocontinuetakingopioidforthetreatmentofpain.Withdrawaliscomplicatedbyanhedoniaandhyperalgesiawhich,unlikeclassic‘physical’symptoms,maynotreversewithindays.• Persistent:Taperingispoorlytolerated.Tapering,therefore,mayfail,orishighlyprotracted(takesmonthsoryears).• WhatdistinguishesCPODfromOUD:• Nocraving• Nocompulsiveuse• Noharmfulusethatisnotmedicallydirected(patienttakesopioidexactlyasprescribed)• SocialdisruptionisattributedtopainandnottoOUD
Credit:Dr.JaneBallantyne Source:MarkStephens,ChangeManagementConsulting.www.oregonpainguidance.org
BRAVOProtocol–Dr.Lembke,Stanford
Source:MarkStephens,ChangeManagementConsulting.www.oregonpainguidance.org
BRAVOProtocol–Dr.Lembke,Stanford
Source:MarkStephens,ChangeManagementConsulting.www.oregonpainguidance.org
OregonHealthAuthorityOpioidTaperTaskForce
• OHAseekingexpertsandcommunitymemberswillingtoserveonOregonOpioidTaperGuidelinesTaskForce• Approximatelyfive-monthprocesstoidentifytaperingbestpractices• Meetingswillbepublic• Guidelineswillprovideframeworkforcliniciansandpatientsandserveasstartingpointfordialogue
Source:MarkStephens,ChangeManagementConsulting.www.oregonpainguidance.org
August9thConference
• FundingfromDBHR• Vancouver,WA• Currentlyplanningagenda
Next Meeting:
Wednesday, May 15th, 201912:30 – 4:30
Puget Sound Regional Council5th Floor Board Room1011 Western Avenue, Seattle WA