Breastfeeding versus Formula Feeding

Child Development

2nd Six Weeks

TERMS

Lactation: milk production

Colostrum: clear fluid that is rich in immunities, protein, and vitamins A & D; forerunner of mother’s milk

TERMS (Cont.)

Engorgement: mother’s breast filled with milk

Supplemental feedings: extra feedings or substitution of formula

FACTS

Must make decision about breastfeeding BEFORE baby is born

Today over 55% of all mothers breastfeed

Size of breast does not matter

ADVANTAGES OF BREASTFEEDING

Creates close, physical bond with mother

Provides natural immunity against diseases

Causes fewer digestive problems for baby

Is convenient

ADVANTAGES (Cont.)

Babies have fewer allergies.

Mother’s uterus shrinks back to normal size faster.

Best source of nutrition.

DISADVANTAGES OF BREASTFEEDING

Some women cannot pump their milk.

Father is unable to participate in feeding.

Mother’s breasts may become engorged and/or leak.

DISADVANTAGES (Cont.)

Some mothers find nursing painful.

May be difficult due to work schedule.

Baby feeds more often.

Need privacy.

DISADVANTAGES (Cont.)

Medication that mother takes may harm infant.

Mother must monitor her diet closely.

Anxiety or illness may interfere with milk production.

ADVANTAGES OF FORMULA FEEDING

Father and others can participate in feeding.

Makes return to work easier.

Babies need feeding less often.

DISADVANTAGES OF FORMULA FEEDING

Formula is expensive.

Greater chance of allergies

No natural immunities.

Must sterilize equipment.