brandaudit of ici
TRANSCRIPT
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Brand Management
Akzo Nobel ICI
Assignment
Ali farukhh
Farid ahmed Haroon 1233
Umer Naseer 1236
Umar parvaiz
Shoaib azam 1191
MUHAMMAD JUNAID 309-1209
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April 18, 2011
Hajvery University
Euro Campus Lahore
PAINT INDUSTRY IN PAKISTAN
The paint industry in Pakistan operates both in the organized as well as the unorganized sectors. There arearound 22 paint producing units in the organized sector. There are two multinational companies also in
the organizational sector. According to an estimate, over 350 units producing paints are operating in the
unorganized sector. Many of them are also not covered under the excise net in the same way as the
organized sector and therefore, are in a better position to compete in the local market. According to the
latest findings of Federal Bureau of Statistics, around 30,000,000 liters of paint was produced from 87
units. Pakistan Paint Manufacturers Association (PPMA) represents the organized units in the paint
sector.
Paint is categorized in two broad classes; namely water based paint and solvent based paint. The
industries produce a wide range of finished and intermediate products which include pigments,
distempers, plastic emulsion, enamel, undercoat, primers, rubber paint, aircraft paint, marine paint,anticorrosive paint, anti fouling paint, etc.
Growth in Paint Industry
The demand for paints is derived from expansion in construction, building, manufacturing, transport and
other sectors. The country has yet to go a long way in its development efforts. There appears to be a
sizable potential for further strides in the countrys paint industry. Moreover, the development of
chemical industry is also taking place and therefore, most of the raw materials used by the paint industry
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are expected to be produced and manufactured locally during the next five years. The paint industry
would thus find cheaper raw material for further expansion and growth.
There are huge opportunities for the growth of paint industry in Pakistan. But due to Economical
recessions and unstable Political conditions this industry has declined. Pakistan is currently experiencing
a GDP growth rate of 3.5-4.5%. Meanwhile the paint industry is witnessing a 6-8% growth rate. This high
growth can be attributed to the current boom in both the automotive as well as the construction industry.
However if we see the data below, it can be easily said that there is still great potential for growth in the
paint industry in Pakistan.
The table above shows a comparison of the per capita consumption of paints in Pakistan, Singapore and
Brazil. Thus it can be seen that Pakistan is way behind with only 0.3 Liters of consumption from these
more developed countries.
COMPANY PROFILE
ICI Pakistan Limited
ICI Pakistan Limited (Imperial Chemical Industries) is located in Karachi, Pakistan. The company was
subsidiary of ICI Plc United Kingdom but with worldwide takeover of ICI PLC by AKZO NOBEL now
AKZO NOBEL is 75.81% stake holder of ICI PAKISTAN. It was set up as a public limited company in
Pakistan in 1952. The ICI Group is a renowned international business. It employs approximately 31,000people worldwide.
The vision of ICI is to be the leader in formulation science. It has, and continues to develop, a portfolio of
businesses that are major players within their respective industries, bringing together outstanding
knowledge of customer needs with leading edge technology platforms to provide superior products to its
customers.
Through these attributes, it aims to create superior value for ICI customers and shareholders, without
compromising its commitment to safety, health, environment and the communities in which it operates.
ICI Pakistan Limited is involved in various businesses including:
Polyester Fibers Soda Ash Paints Chemicals Pharmaceuticals
0.5 Liters Pakistan
8 - 10 Liters Singapore
4 Liters Brazil
Per Capita Consumtion [Paints]
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History
1944
The Khewra Soda Ash Company, a predecessor of ICI Pakistan Limited, set up a soda ash manufacturing
facility in Khewra with a capacity of 18,000 tonnes per annum. This facility was sited next to the saltrange as rock salt and limestone, two key raw materials needed for manufacturing soda ash, were
available here in abundance.
1953
The Khewra Soda Ash company was incorporated as a public limited company.
1966
The Khewra Soda Ash Company changed its name to ICI Pakistan Manufacturers Limited.
Over the next few decades, major changes took place in the company as our Specialty Chemicals andPolyester plants were commissioned, and Imperial Chemical Industries (Pakistan) Private Limited and
Paintex Limited both merged into ICI Pakistan Manufacturers Limited.
1987
We changed our name to ICI Pakistan Limited
We launch our Seeds business as well as the Dulux range of coatings.
We also established ICI Pakistan PowerGen and set up the ICI Pakistan Foundation as a charitable trust.
1995
We set up a USD 490 million PTA manufacturing facility at Port Qasim, near Karachi.
1998
PTA manufacturing facility commissioned.
2000
The business was de-merged to form Pakistan PTA Limited, which was at the time a subsidiary of ICI Plc
UK.
2007
We completed 50 years of continuous listing on the Karachi Stock Exchange.
2008
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We formally became part of the AkzoNobel Group, bringing us under the banner of one of the largest
coatings and chemicals companies in the world.
Our values
The beliefs that underpin our businessOur values define what we are and what we aim to be. They reflect the way we should operate
both internally and externally. And theyre summed up in the line Tomorrows Answers Today.
We believe in:
y Focusing on our customers future firsty Embracing entrepreneurial thinkingy Developing the talents of our peopley The courage and curiosity to questiony Integrity and responsibility in our actions
These values give us standards to measure ourselves by, particularly in our dealings with
customers, suppliers, our own people and the wider world. The values have real meaning for us
and the way we behave. Heres what each of them means in practice: Focusing on our
customers future first We can guarantee our future only by giving our customers products and
services that improve their future. So this value comes first. Its our priority and the reason why
we exist.Weve always met the needs of our customers thats why weve grown. But now we
make it very clear: its the basis of everything we do.
Embracing entrepreneurial thinking
New thinking and new ideas are everything if were to compete. So we need an environment
and a mindset that encourages new ideas from individuals and teams.
Yes, not Yes, but...
Why not? not Why?
We might fail occasionally, but well get great ideas to market more quickly as a result. And
well keep more people with truly original ideas within the company.
Developing the talents of our people
Our business will grow if our people grow too. So were committed to professional and personal
development. Well do all we can to develop existing talents, nurture new skills and progress
within AkzoNobel. Through this commitment, well attract and retain people of the highest
quality to develop the business.
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The courage and curiosity to question
AkzoNobel isnt one of those companies with a set way of doing things. We dislike rigid
hierarchies and we want our people to take a broad, interested view of the world. We like them to
ask questions. Is there a better way? There generally is a better way, if we challenge ourselves
and our customers to look at things differently. Its the way we improve.
Integrity and responsibility in our actions
Business needs to work within a framework. Our employees have to be aware of rules and
regulations that they must comply with, in whatever part of the world they work. But integrity
and responsibility go deeper than that. Theyre about doing things in the right way, as individuals
and as a company.
Ethical and responsible behavior matters to our business. If we do the right things, people will
know were a company that can be trusted. Theyll then be more likely to work with us and
invest in us which is good for our long-term growth.
This ambition defines us. This is the way we work. This is why we come to work. This is
AkzoNobel.
Tomorrow's Answers Today
At AkzoNobel, we believe the future belongs to those smart enough to challenge it. We believe
that real progress belongs to those who not only think with courage, but also have the courage to
deliver on the thought. Tomorrows answers, delivered today.
Often people achieve only incremental progress, because their view of tomorrow is determined
by what they see today
This benefits our customers because we sustain their future competitiveness and meet the
consumers unspoken needs.
Identity
Our brand shows the way forward
Slogan
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AKZONOBEL
TOMORROWS ANSWERS TODAY
All the evidence shows that consumers and business customers are more likely to deal with
companies with strong brands. Our brand also gives our customers an assurance of quality and
purpose. It contains a promise Tomorrows answers today that motivates us to deliver, think
ahead, increase customer satisfaction and drive future business.
Mission Statement
Enriching peoples lives by bringing visual delight and lasting care to their surroundings
Objectives
y Market driven-innovation in products and servicesy Winning in quality growth market worldwidey Inspiration and reward of talented peopley Exemplary performance in safety and healthy Responsible care for the environmenty Relentless pursuit of operational excellencey To be No.1 in all its 6 Pakistani businessesy To achieve turnover of 20% in 2002 from over all business portfolio.y To reduce its industrial wastes by 50% till 2004.y To contribute at least 25% in overall ICI Pakistan profits.
Five Years Goal for ICI Paints
y Target 10:20:30y 10% return on sales (ROS)y 20% growth in sales in 5 years (3.7% CAGR in organic like for like business)y 30% Return on Net Assets (RONA)
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This is the formula from which ICI Paints sets and achieves its targets i.e. 10% return on sales,
20% growth in sales in five years and in the last 30% Return on Net Assets.
y Total adherence to HER.y Dedicated involvement of every employee at all levels of the organization to the totalquality management concepts.y A complete focus or prevention of non conformance through cohesive team work.y Constant emphasis on doing it right the first time and every timey Improving the quality of everything we do, to the complete satisfaction of internal and
customers.
ICI Paints Business Lahore
y In 1965, ICI UK acquired a 50% interest in the paints company named as Fullers PaintsPakistan Ltd situated at Ferozepur Road, Lahore. Its name was changed to Paintex
limited and it was converted into a public limited company in 1973. The capacity of the
plant was upgraded and enhanced in 1981 and since then the business has proceeded
progressively to consolidate the market share in the major segments of decorative paints,
Industrial and automotive paints market. ICI paints business Pakistan has become an
undisputed leader in the decorative motor and refinish segments of Pakistans paint
market.
y With production of 14milion litres, ICI Pakistan touches the lives of painters, architects,paints retailers and home owners with color throughout the country. ICIs Dulux,Glidden, Maxilite and paintex brands have become as much a part of painters vocabulary
as color choice, quality; variety and durability are the criteria for the selection of the
paints by the end-users.
y ICI has consistently developed new and innovative areas of businesses, since itsformation in December 1926, by the merger of four of the largest chemical companies in
the UK. ICI today is a collection of world class businesses, many of them leaders in their
sectors. They are strongly led, technologically sophisticated with healthy and sustainable
long-term growth-prospects .y ICIs paints brands are some of the most successful in the world. Its starches and
adhesives find their way into everything from foods to building materials, and from
sports shoes to medical electronics. Its lubricants make vehicle transmission and fridges
run smoothly, and the vital ingredients in many personal and household care products
come from ICI. .
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established products are tested in both laboratory and fully practical conditions, using the
widest possible range of application methods and equipment.
y Their products are based on continuous research and product development carried out bytheir parent company ICI Paint Division UK. The information derived and results
obtained by ICI Development Laboratory are readily available to them here. ICI is
employing and putting into use best available technology in the world for their users.
y Some Facts and Figuresy 50 million households, all over the world, use ICI paints every year.y Each year ICI Paints produces enough paint to decorate every house in all of Los
Angeles, London and Beijing.
y ICI Paints makes enough paint to completely cover 2.8 million football pitches.y ICI Paints produces 1.1 billion liter of paint which if in 1 liter cans placed on top of on
another, would be 13,000 times the height of Mount Everest.
y ICI Paints sells to over 100 countries throughout the world.y Over a third (35%) of ICI Paints business is represented by new products introduced in
the last five years.
y ICI Paints are used in countries which represent over 95% of the worlds population.y ICI Paints prides itself on being at the forefront of innovation: we employ 680 people
worldwide in Research and Development.
y ICI Paints spends over 30 million per year on Research and Development worldwide.
PORTERSS FIVE FORCES MODEL OF COMPETITION
The threat of substitute products
y Although products such as distemper (choona), wallpaper, tiles etc are available but customersare not likely to substitute them for paints as it would compromise on quality and at the same time
would not server the purpose.
y The growing share of companies in the unorganized sector provides a low price substitute.The threat of the entry of new competitors
y With regard to the paint industry in Pakistan, there is a high threat of new entrants. The mainreason for this being low entry barriers, as there is no requirement of high capital investment to
enter the paint business.
y Also, there are no proprietary product difference and low switching costs which puts the phrasebrand loyalty into jeopardy.
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y What make the paint industry attractive for newcomers is also the ease of acquiring skilledpeople, material and supplies. Moreover, lack of long term contracts also contributes towards the
attractiveness of the industry for the newcomers.
y However, there are established brand identities as well as consolidated distribution channels to beaccessed which would result in strong retaliation to be faced by the newcomers.
y Such is an example of Nippon who set up its business in Pakistan recently.The Bargaining power of customers
y Bargaining power of the intermediaries is high because the industry is divided into the structuredand unstructured market and does not act as a unified whole to leverage the bargaining power in
its favor.
y Therefore the more the channel sells each product, the higher the margin they keep for thecompany.
y The bargaining power of end users however, is low because there a large number of buyers, eachwith relatively small purchases.
y In addition to this, the organized paint sector has also accepted branding which creates loyaltyand decreases the price sensitivity, resulting in low bargaining power of buyers.
The Bargaining power of suppliers
y Bargaining power of suppliers is low in the decorative segment as inputs required arecommodities and there a number of suppliers available who are fighting for a small market.
y However, since big companies fight on the quality dimension and cannot switch their suppliersare in a position to negotiate their terms upon providing the desired raw material which makes the
overall bargaining power of suppliers moderate.
The Intensity of competitive rivalry
y The paint industry can be characterized as a fragmented industry divided into the organized andunorganized sector.
y The unorganized structure is the biggest threat for established brands.PAINT PRODUCT:-
level of the product
Core benefitsThe core benefit what a consumer is looking for? In paint products the core benefit is
protecting the walls. The safety need is high concerned with the core benefit.
Basic Product:
ICI basic offering is a paint which gives protection and excellent glass retention on metal
and wood services. It is also in form of liquid
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Expected Product:
The customer expects the product to be protected and have excellent retention on surface.
They also except that it should spread smoothly and easily while it should give reliability.
Augmented product:
ICI highest quality premium interior/exterior hundred percent acrylic glasses finishes isspecially formulated to provide exceptional toughness and durability, easy application
and quick curing resulting in a long lasting uniform finish. Dulux glass also providesexcellent adhesion moisture resistance coverage and application resistance, courage and
application properties when applied by brush, ruler and spray. It is ideal for use onproperly prepared interior and exterior substrate such as wood siding trim and sash,
shingles, weather aluminum, metal, dry wall and sound painted surfaces.
Potential Product:
The potential product encompasses all the possible argumentations and transformationthe product or offering might undergo in future, the potential product fragrance base
paint. The will be give fragrance of different flowers and roses. The next augmentationcan be launch product in plastic jar. Those will easy to use and less harm to the hands,
while environment protection can be increased by the product, because customer may usethe plastic jar after using the product.
ICI Dulux is a brand of quality and its all products are quality products which are
manufactured to compete with international paint products. But the Paintex productsmanufactured in order to compete with local low quality and low price products
At this time ICI also working on the new products developments.
.,
Products paints
1. Dulux Super Gloss Enamel
2. Dulux Metallic Finish Enamel
3. Dulux Matt Finish Enamel
4. Dulux Synthetic Enamel Fan Finish White
5. Dulux Pentalite Special Plastic Emulsion (Acrylic Based)
6. Dulux Pentalite Natural White Special Plastic Emulsion with Added Fragrance (Acrylic
Based)7. Dulux Contractors Plastic Emulsion
8. Dulux Weather Shield (Acrylic Based)
9. Dulux Prime-on
10. Dulux Water Repellent
11. Dulux Synthetic Clear Varnish
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12. Paintex Plus Emulsion
13. Maxilite
14. Dulux Red Oxide Anti Corrosion Metal Primer
15. Dulux Aluminum Paint Dual Pack
Paints
ICI today is one of the worlds largest manufacturers of paints. With acquisitions in the Americas
and Europe it produces and sells over a billion litres of paint annually. In 1965, ICI UK acquired
a 50% interest in a paints company situated at Ferozepur Road, Lahore Pakistan and changed its
name to Paintex Limited. In 1973 the new Company was converted into a Public Limited
Company. The paints manufacturing capacity of the plant was upgraded and enhanced in 1981
and since then the Business has proceeded progressively to consolidate market share in the majorsegments of the decorative, automotive, industrial and refinish paints market. It has now become
the undisputed leader in all the three segments.
The Refinish and Industrial Businesses were recently divested by ICI Plc to PPG. However the
agreement excludes the sale from the portfolio in Pakistan. Hence these businesses will continue
to be retained by ICI Pakistan and will have the additional advantage by accessing support from
the new parent. PPG is today among the World market leaders in Refinish and OEM businesses.
Hence ICI Paints in Pakistan will enjoy the benefits of both the old ICI Autocolor umbrella and
the new innovative edge of PPG through a licensing agreement and be able to further consolidate
its position in both segments i.e Refinish and Industrial Paints.
With production of nearly thirteen million litres, ICI Pakistan touches the lives' of home owners,
architects, paints retailers and painters, with colour throughout the country. ICI's Dulux, Duco
and Paintex brands have become as much a part of the painter's vocabulary as colour choice.
Dulux is a premium quality brand which provides its users the key desired attributes of premium
paints - a beautiful, durable and smooth finish. Dulux has a robust range of quality products
which includes premium quality interior and exterior paint, enamel and primers.
ICI Pakistan Paints has once again taken the initiative of providing the very best to its consumers
by launching Master Palette, the most technically advanced tinting system that gives the
consumer a choice of 6,134 discernibly different colours. From the brightest ambers to the softest
pastels, from the coolest blues to the ripe reds, the Master Palette offers a plenitude of 6,134
colours to match every environment and mood.
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The Paints Business accounts for nearly 20% of ICI Pakistan's annual turnover and contributes
nearly 24% of the Company's profit. The impressive growth recorded by the Paints Business
through aggressive marketing and refined brand management is a success story where the vital
ingredient has been consistently superior quality and focus on customer satisfaction. By offering
technical and free colour advisory service, ICI has set a high value on being able to advise and
assist the customer about his needs for specialised applications, and resolving problems of
technical specifications for the use of paints under varying conditions. Access to research and
technical capability of ICI in the United Kingdom and worldwide, and Japanese collaboration
and technology, often enables ICI Pakistan to serve the special needs of customers in Pakistan.
The factory produces pre-treatment chemicals, conventional paints, chlorinated rubber paints,
epoxy paints, heat resistant paints, automotive refinish paints, stoving paints and varnishes and
Nitrocellulose based finishes.
ICI Autocolor Business, a part of ICI Pakistan Paints, is a market leader in the manufacture of
paints for cars and vehicles for their repair and refurbishment.
Recently, the Company established a state-of-the-art Technical Training Centre for refinishes
training, the first of its kind from a commercial enterprise in Pakistan.
The Business has a comprehensive safety, health and environment programme that receives the
highest priority to ensure that the Company complies with all regulations and meets ICI
international standards, both internally and externally. The recent launch of the Product
Stewardship Programme is a clear indicator that ICI Pakistan is committed to pioneering SHE
initiatives in the paint industry in Pakistan.
In 1998 the Paints business was awarded MRP (Manufacturing Resource Planning) II Class A
for excellence in overall business operations. ICI Paints is the first company in Pakistan and 23rd
in the world to be awarded MRP II Class A. ICI Paints is also the first paint company in Pakistan
to receive ISO 9001 certification in all it's disciplines and it became the 3rd company in all ofPakistan to achieve the ISO 14001 certification for environmental management system. The
achievement of MRP II Class A accreditation and ISO certifications is not only a reflection of
commitment to excellence in service standards, customer satisfaction, safety, health and the
environment but also in the pursuit of being among the world's best.
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Decorative Paint
y Handy Tips for Color Scheming from Duluxy Choosing the right color is not always as straightforward as you might think.y When decorating is there any rules about choosing a color scheme?y How does light affect the way we view color?y Are there any simple tips for trying out the color without painting the walls?
Dulux Super Gloss Enamel
Dulux Super Gloss Enamel is a high quality solvent-based super gloss finish, suitable for use on
all types of interior and exterior wood and metal surfaces. Dulux Super Gloss Enamel gives a
smooth mirror like finish and has excellent durability. Generally resistant to heat up to 90 C, but
some discoloration of light colors may occur at temperatures above 80 C.
Resistant to the levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior
environments and will withstand repeated washing. Not suitable for use on immersed surfaces. It
can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray and it is highly flammable.
DuluxMetallic Finish Enamel
Dulux Metallic Finish is a high quality solvent based super gloss finish, suitable for use on all
types of interior and exterior wood and metal surfaces. Dulux metallic Finish gives a smooth
finish and excellent durability. Generally resistant to heat up to 90 C, but some discoloration of
light colors may occur at temperatures above 80 C.
Resistant to the levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior
environments and will withstand repeated washing. Not suitable for use on immersed surfaces.
Spray is the only way to apply and it is highly flammable.
DuluxMattFinish Enamel
Dulux Matt Finish Enamel is a high quality solvent-based matt finish, suitable for use on all
types of interior wood, metal and masonry surfaces. Dulux Matt Finish Enamel has excellent
resistance to steam and moisture, which makes it ideal for use in Kitchens and Bathrooms.
Generally resistant to heat up to 90 C, but some discoloration of light colors may occur at
temperatures above 80 C.
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Resistant to the levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior
environments and will withstand repeated washing. Not suitable for use on immersed surfaces. It
can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray and it is highly flammable.
Dulux Synthetic Enamel Fan Finish White
Dulux Synthetic Enamel Fan Finish White is a high quality, high gloss solvent based finish,
suitable for use on all types of fans. It has good adhesion and resistance to mechanical damage.
Generally resistant to heat up to 90 C, but some discoloration of light colors may occur at
temperatures above 80 C. Spray is the only way to apply and it is highly flammable.
Dulux Pentalite Special Plastic Emulsion (Acrylic Based)
Dulux Pentalite Special Plastic Emulsion (Acrylic Based) is a high premium quality emulsion
with a smooth matt finish. It is suitable for all normal interior masonry surfaces including
brickwork, plastic, cement and wallboards.
Will tolerate the levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior
environments. It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is
convenient to you.
Dulux Pentalite Natural White Special Plastic Emulsion with Added Fragrance
(Acrylic Based)
Dulux Pentalite Natural White Special Plastic Emulsion with Added Fragrance (Acrylic Based)
is a premium quality emulsion with a smooth matt finish, which contains fragrance. It is suitable
for all interior masonry surfaces including brickwork, plastic, cement and wallboards.
Will tolerate the levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior
environments. It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is
convenient to you.
Dulux Contractors Plastic Emulsion
Dulux Contractors Plastic Emulsion is a premium quality emulsion with a smooth matt finish,
which contains fragrance. It is suitable for all interior masonry surfaces including brickwork,
plastic, cement and wallboards.
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Will tolerate the levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior
environments. It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is
convenient to you.
DuluxWeather Shield (Acrylic Based)
Dulux Weather Shield (Acrylic Based) is a high quality, 100% acrylic based emulsion for new or
previously painted exterior masonry surfaces such as brickwork, plastic and cement fastness.
Resistance to the levels of atmospheric humidity normally experienced in exterior environments.
It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you.
Dulux Prime-on
Dulux Prime-on is a solvent based sealer for interior and exterior masonry surface both new and
previously decorated such as brickwork, plaster and cement. It reduces damage form alkali and
salts and seals powder, porous surfaces.
Not suitable where the surface is saturated. It can be applied through Brush, Roller or
Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you.
DuluxWater Repellent
Dulux Water Repellent is an excellent protective barrier against moisture for unpainted surfaces.
It penetrates the surface and acts as an effective guard against water. It is suitable for brickwork,
concrete, plastered surfaces, unglazed tiles and sand-cast surfaces. Dulux water Repellent is not
recommended for surfaces in constant with water, like tanks to masonry surfaces below ground
level like basement etc.
It can be applied through Brush or Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you and it is
highly flammable.
Dulux Synthetic Clear Varnish
Dulux Synthetic Clear Varnish from Dulux is a solvent-based varnish suitable for use on alltypes of new or previously treated wood and metal. Typically uses include paneling, cane or
wood furniture, windows doors and partitions.
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Dulux Synthetic Clear Varnish has a high gloss finish and has excellent abrasion resistance and
is fast drying. It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is
convenient to you and it is highly flammable.
Paintex plus EmulsionPaintex Plus is an economical emulsion with a smooth matt finish. It is suitable for all normal
interior masonry surfaces including brickwork, plaster, cement and wallboards. Will tolerate the
levels of atmospheric humidity present in normal interior and exterior environments.
It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you.
Maxilite Economic Wall Paint:
Maxilite Economic Wall Paint is an economic water based paint that has excellent coverage and
provides a smooth matt finish. It is suitable for all normal interior masonry surfaces including
brickwork, plaster, cement, asbestos and wallboards etc. Will tolerate the levels of atmospheric
humidity present in normal interior and exterior environments.
It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you.
Dulux Red Oxide Anti Corrosion Metal Primer
Dulux Red Oxide Anti Corrosion Metal Primer is a solvent-based sealer, anti-corrosive
protective primer for interior and exterior ferrous and non-ferrous metalwork including
steelwork, new weathered and pre-treated aluminum. Can be used on heated surfaces up to 90C.
It can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you.
Dulux Aluminum Paint Dual Pack
Dulux Aluminum Paint Dual Pack is a silver paint with high metallic luster, which protects the
surface from corrosion, discoloration and the effects of heat. Typical uses include chimneys,
pipelines, storage vessels, steam pipes, machinery surfaces, oven doors and heat exchangers. It
can be applied through Brush, Roller or Conventional Spray, which is convenient to you and
highly flammable in nature.
ICI POLYESTER
ICI Pakistan was a pioneer in the PSF industry, which it entered into in 1982, with the
commissioning of a 12, 000 tpa plant at Sheikhupura, at a cost of Rs 630 million. Successive
expansions thereafter have brought polymerization capacity to 91,000 tpa (1997), which includes
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60,000 tpa PSF capacity. The most recent expansion was at an estimated cost of Rs 3.2 billion,
using DuPont technology.
PSF is blended with cotton and other manmade fibres such as viscose and acrylic to produce
blended yarn. The future outlook for PSF demand is optimistic, based on factors including:
A growing local population; Limited cotton acreage; One of the lowest PSF per capita consumption rates compared to the South East
Asian region as well as the world;
Expanding export demand for higher value added textiles; A large spinning industry; Government incentives for blended textiles.
Subsequent to the second capacity expansion, ICI Pakistan set up a wholly owned subsidiary, ICI
Pakistan PowerGen Limited in 1993, a 14 MW power generation plant, in order to ensure an
uninterrupted power supply for smooth plant operations and meet its increasing demand for
power. ICI PowerGen, in addition to meeting the power requirements of the Polyester Plant, also
provides power to other industrial customers in the vicinity.
The Polyester Plant produces premium grade polyester staple fibre, with the brand name,
Terylene, which has a national image of consistency and quality. Further commitment to
international standards was proven by the Business ISO
9002 certification in 1999. ICI Polyester takes pride in its professional relationship with
customers and has proven time and again to be a responsible supplier, adhering to business
principles and code of ethics.
ICI Polyester is conscious of its social responsibility, and participates in community welfareprojects in areas surrounding its plant. The Polyester plant at Sheikhupura was also recognized
for its environmental consciousness when the WWF survey confirmed existence of a number of
rare species of plant and animal life on the plant site.
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ICI Polyester remains committed to the Textile Industry of Pakistan and believes in continuous
improvement in all aspects of the Business to benefit its customers.
The ICI Pakistan Polyester Fibres business is a customer-driven business, providing a
consistently high quality of product and after-sales service. In view to the growing demands for
value-added/specialist products, ICIs Polyester Fibres business has expanded its product
portfolio providing their customers with a distinct edge over their competition. These products
include
Standard 1.2 Denier Semi-Dull PSF
catering to all sectors of all the domestic PSF market. This product is specially known for its
strength, consistency and superior dye uptake.
SCD Single Component Dyeing
Caters to PC hosiery yarn export market; eliminates white polyester spots when only cotton
portion is dyed.
SDOB Semi Dull Optical Bright
Fabric produce from this product gives an outcome that is distinctly bright/white in appearance
catering mainly to the North American Market. The product can be woven and knitted and is also
used in dyed and printed form in the Home Textile segment
EHT Extra High TenacityCaters to the requirement of the sewing thread industry and with a tenacity of 7.5 gpd +
Super Bright
Product with Super Brightness to cater for broad-spectrum usage.
Low Pill
Minimizing pilling when fabrics are subjeced to heavy industrial wshing.
Denier Microfibre
Fine Denier product to improve both yarn strength, output and quality.
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Soda Ash
The Soda Ash Plant is located in the northern part of Punjab at Khewra, District Jhelum. The
initial work of setting up a soda ash plant at Khewra site dates back to 1929, however,
commercial production began in 1944. The original capacity of the plant was 18,000 tonnes per
annum that has increased to 200,000 tonnes per annum through a number of expansion projects.
The plant is currently meeting about 80% of the Country's requirement for Soda Ash, and by
using locally made equipment and raw materials, provides savings to the Nation's foreign
exchange reserves.
Soda Ash is an essential raw material used in the manufacturing of Glass, Detergents, Caustic
Soda, Soap, Paper, Textile, Water Softener, Petroleum, Washing and Laundry Soaps.
The major raw materials used in the manufacturing of Soda Ash are Salt, Limestone and Coke.
Salt and Limestone are locally available at Khewra, in abundance, whereas Coke is procured
from the Pakistan Steel Mills, Karachi. Other essential requirements are Natural Gas, Furnace
Oil, Ammonia and Water.
The product range was diversified in 1995 with the commissioning of a 10,000 MT Refined
Sodium Bicarbonate Plant.
The basic raw materials for its manufacture are soda ash and carbon dioxide, both of which are
available at the Khewra Works. The Soda Ash Business strives for continuous improvement of
its already excellent SHE record. This commitment is demonstrated by the prime position given
to SHE in all aspects of Business operations, and the programmes in place. In 1998, ICI Pakistan
was the joint winner of the Chief Executive's Safety Award through the Soda Ash submission of
SITARA', safety through teamwork.
The quality initiative was first introduced at the Soda Ash Business in 1985 with a fundamental
part of Total Quality' being the implementation of management systems based on the principle
of prevention. Subsequently, the process of Quality Improvement Teams was introduced, which
improved the quality of the products and operating efficiencies. Currently, the Business is
working to implement International Quality Standards (ISO-9002) in all areas of its activities.
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The Soda Ash Business employs 550 permanent Staff and has 2500 people who work as
Contractors and Suppliers. Most of the permanent employees are provided housing facilities on
the Company's well developed residential estates. Other facilities like the Winnington School,
Alkali Sports Club, Winnington Club,
hockey & football grounds, squash courts, 20 bed Winnington Hospital, with a full time Medical
Superintendent and a Lady Medical Officer supported by visiting specialists and a well trained
paramedical staff, are also availed by the employees. As part of its community development
initiatives, the Business routinely extends support to local schools, colleges, parks and other
institutions in the area.
Chemicals
The ICI Pakistan Chemicals Business comprises of a unique and diversified portfolio
encompassing Uniqema, Polyurethanes, and a Trading concern that includes representation of
ICI Businesses, such as National Strach and Chemical, Chlor Chemicals, Synetix, Crosfield and
as well as former ICI Businesses such as Tioxide, supplemented by imports of complementary
product lines from non-ICI companies in the USA, Europe and Far East. The Business markets a
diversified product range used for various applications by nearly every industry in Pakistan,
prominent amongst which are textiles, paints, pharmaceuticals, personal care, food & beverage,
detergents, footwear and household appliances.
In June 1999, ICI plc completed the sale of its Polyurethanes and titanium dioxide (Tioxide)
business to Huntsman Corporation, USA. ICI will, however, retain a 30 percent stake in the
above businesses, for a minimum of three years, through a new company Huntsman ICI
Holdings, which will be 60 percent owned by the US company and remaining 10 percent by
financial institutions.
This divestment excludes ICI's interest in Polyurethane and Tioxide in Pakistan and as such ICI
Pakistan retains these businesses within its portfolio and will continue with them with full
support from Huntsman. As Polyurethanes will be a core business for Huntsman, ICI Pakistan
expects to have more focused resources available for business development.
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Uniqema
The Uniqema Business at ICI Pakistan includes the manufacture and marketing of textile
auxiliaries, adhesives and paint lattices, and the trading of personal care products to a wide range
of industries. The Uniqema plant at Karachi was primarily designed to manufacture a range of
textile auxiliaries. Today, with a capacity of 4,000 tonnes it manufactures and formulates a range
of over 60 products used in industrial processing that call for Specialty Chemical applications.
The products manufactured include textile auxiliaries for applications in preparation, dyeing and
finishing of fabrics, PVA based lattices for paints, PVA based adhesives for the woodwork and
packaging industries, and products for supply to end users in the jute, leather and paper industry.
Polyurethanes
For Polyurethanes, ICI Pakistan has its own blending unit with an installed capacity of over
2,000 MT/ annum with three shifts operation. It produces rigid Polyol, which is one of the two
components used in thermal insulation of appliances and panels for cold storages. The various
industries that the
Polyurethanes Business caters to are appliances, construction, footwear, transport and furniture.
PU chemicals are also used in chemical plants and animal houses such as poultry sheds, etc.
Apart from local blending, PU chemicals are also sold on direct indent and ex-stock basis for
different applications.
In PU, ICI Pakistan is the market leader, in all major SBU's, with an overall share of about 63%.
Polyurethanes will spearhead Huntsman/ICI's strategy to expand downstream into more
specialised markets by offering globalisation and diversity. Since PU is a core business for
Huntsman, more resources will be available for its development in Pakistan.
Trading
The Business handles a diversified product range from specialised chemicals used for watertreatment to basic commodity chemicals used in a variety of industries including fertilizer,
cement, polyester, oil and gas, plastics and paints. These products originate from ICI companies
worldwide and from non ICI companies globally for whom the Business acts as agent.
The products are sold both on ex stock and indent basis directly to the customers or through
commercial importers/distributors to achieve a wider market coverage.
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The products offered by this SBU of the ICI are as follows:
FUEL OIL, PETROCHEMICALS, Toluene, Xylene, Methyle Ethyle Keytone (MEK),
Vinyl Acetic Monomer (VAM), Hexane , MOTOR OIL ADDITIVES, PAINT ADDITIVES,
WATER TREATMENT ADDITIVES, ADHESIVES, CHLORINATED SOLIDS, CERAMIC
ADDITIVE, ACRYLIC PLASTICS, HYDROGENATION ADDITIVES, EXPLOSIVES,
PVC STABILIZERS, IRON COATINGS, FILTERATION AIDS, TEXTILE AUXILIARIES,
HEAT TREATMENT SALTS, COLOR ADDITIVES, PVC FOAMING AGENTS
ICI PHARMACEUTICALS
ICI Pakistan's Pharmaceuticals Business markets prescription drugs with a strong portfolio of
innovative medical products from Astra Zeneca Pharmaceuticals UK. A focused portfolio of
products is at present maintained, with strong representation in the cardiovascular, oncology and
anaesthetic segments. The product range consists of Tenormin, Inderal, Zestril and Etizem
(cardiovascular); Nolvadex and Zoladex (oncology); Diprivan (anaesthesia); Proxen and Synflex
(NSAIDs) and Meronem (antibiotic).
ICI Pharmaceuticals' strength is in cardiovascular drugs with Tenormin, a product used for
controlling hypertension and the market leader in its therapeutic segment. In addition, Inderal,
Zestril and Etizem complete a comprehensive
portfolio of cardiovascular drugs, meeting the needs of treatment required to be given to patients.
ICI Pharmaceuticals also specialises in drugs for the treatment of cancer. Presently, the product
portfolio consists of Nolvadex, used for the treatment of breast cancer, and Zoladex, an advanced
technology drug used in the treatment of prostrate cancer. Future expansion of this range will
result in new therapies being introduced to further broaden the availability of cancer treatments
in Pakistan.
ICI Pakistan Pharmaceuticals imports finished products and also uses toll manufacturing facility
for local manufacturing from imported raw materials. At present the Business, including its
Animal Health division, has a staff strength of over 120 personnel, located across Pakistan.
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The products being offered by the Pharmaceuticals division are:
CARDIOVASCULAR, Tenormin Tenoret 50, Zestril, Zestoretic, Inderal, Etizem, ONCOLOGY,
Nolvadex Zoladex, Arimidex, Casodex, NSAIDS, Proxen Synflex, ANAESTHETIC, Diprivan
(EDTA), ANTIBIOTIC, Meronem, CNS, Zomig Seroquel, ANTHELMINTIC, Ketress,
GASTRO-INTESTINAL, Etipro, RESPIRATORY, Accolate,
ANIMALHEALTH
The Animal Health Business of ICI Pakistan is involved in the marketing of veterinary medicine
for use on livestock. The portfolio consists of animal health products from Schering-Plough
Animal Health Corporation. Products in the locally formulated category are liquid formulations
of Nilzan, Nilverm, Zanil and Systamex, and the Business imports specialised products for direct
sale in the market.
ICI Animal Health has the largest market share of the livestock market segment in Pakistan, and
its products are respected in the industry as market leaders. The Business acts principally as a
selling unit employing 27 staff stationed in key regions of Pakistan, to allow focused selling to
farmers and government institutions.
The products offered in Animal Health division are:
NTHELMINTICS, Nilverm Nilzan Nilzan Bolushttp Zanil Systamex Oxfenda SC Endectin,
INTRAMAMMARY, Spectrazol, ANTIPROTOZOALS Butalex, Imizol, ANTIBIOTIC,
Amoxivet, VACCINE, Decivac FMD, INJECTABLE, Somatic, PURE TEREPHTHALIC
ACID,
ICI PAINTS
PRICING OF ICI PAINTS
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PRICING OBJECTIVES
The obvious pricing objectives of ICI Dulux are
1 Maximization of Profits
2 To achieve the target return and targeted sales
3 Maintain the Market share.
As far as the pricing is concerned it is the most difficult decision because keeping all the things
on one side price matters. ICI Paints is promoting different brands on different prices according
to the market segmentation. Dulux is the most expensive brand in the market. The reason is that
the best raw material and components are used in the manufacturing of the Dulux. Second reason
is that Dulux target market is upper tier. And to some extend upper tier of middle tier. But paying
more for Dulux, customer feels value.
PRICING METHOD
The pricing method adopted is profit based. A target about the profit percentage is decided, after
assessing the net cost, profit is added to it to determine the price.
Since ICI Dulux is the Market Leaders they can easily manipulate prices. The changes in the
prices are decided in the Head quarters and the dealers are informed 15-20 days before the price
are actually increased. This strategy has a dual effect, on one hand the price is increased and on
the other it helps in blooming sales. It acts as a promotional tool because dealers pick up their
stock with no delay and they purchase more than the usual bulk. It is also beneficial for dealers
because then they sell their old as well as the new stock on the latest high prices and hence
receive a greater profit.
If we compare the price of Dulux with other local brands, its the fact that price difference is not
more than 20-100 rupees. As far as quality is concerned, by paying more customers is not
worried about the quality.
For the market which is middle tier, ICIs brands Paintex Emulsion and Glidden are the brands
with low price and optimum quality within the tier. If we go into the comparison of Paintex and
Glidden their price is lower than the other paint brands selling in the market. Glidden is purely
priced to cover the buying power of middle tier.
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dealer/retailers counter. The delivery is made through 2 modes
Distribution Vehicles
Freight On Road ( goods transportation service)
By these 2 means ICI manage the distribution and placement of their products to be
available for Their customers and consumers
DEALERS
ICI Dulux has certain requirements after these requirements are fulfilled a dealer is registered
and is legally allowed to start the distribution.
1 Special accounts with Dealers Code (DC) are opened in the computer;
2 A promissory Note is signed;3 Dealers have to sign a blank cheque for security;
4 Dealers have to submit a copy of their Identity Card (ID card) and a few more documents;
5 After this they are registered as ICI Dealers.
Most of the distribution and trade is done on cash. Lahore and Karachi are advance payment
markets where as Multan and a few other small cities have a credit market.
Transportation from Lahore i.e. the production site is done through trucks and railway.
Transportation within the city is done by trucks in large cities and by donkey carts in smaller
cities. Even in Multan most of the transportation is carried on the donkey carts.
Channel Distribution:
Intensive distribution stratgy is used by ICI paints,where the majority of resellers stock the
'product' with convenience products, for example, and particularly the brand leaders in
consumer goods . A distribution channel is the method a company uses to get its products into
the marketplace for consumer use. The traditional channel goes from supplier, manufacturer,
distributor, wholesaler and retailer. Two types of distribution channels exist: indirect anddirect.As ICI uses indirect distribution channel in order to provide product to the customer
Indirect Channel Methods
Distributors, wholesalers and retailers are the primary indirect channels a company may use
when selling its products in the marketplace. Companies choose the indirect channel best suited
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for their product to obtain the best market share; it also allows them to focus on producing their
goods
Promotion of ICI Paints
ICI Paints is using following promotional tools:
Customer satisfaction is itself a promotion tool for ICI Paints and it help to develop C2C
relationship. ICI Paints arranges painter parties at different places and at this event gift are given
to those painters which have used a reasonable quantity of ICI paint for the period. ICI Paints has
given a target to every dealer according to its capacity and market analysis. If that dealer meetsthat target, ICI Paint will take that dealer to some other country for recreational purpose e.g. last
time ICI Paints chartered special plane for its dealers and took them Dubai. For present year ICI
Paints has promised to take its dealers to Malaysia. Just like other paints ICI has offered a token
in every Bucket or Gallon of Maxilite and Paintex which are worth Rs. 220 per Bucket and Rs.
60 per Gallon. The company is promoting its product through the following modes
Advertisement
Public Relations
Sales Promotion External Communication
Events And Exhibitions
T.V Advertisement on different channels
Radio Advertisement , F.M 100
Bill boards almost in every big city
Posters / Banners
Small gifts for dealers/distributors to push new product sale
Small gifts for painters / contractors who are labor force who apply paint
Painters party to introduce them new product
T Shirts printed with product logo on them
Caps
Key chains
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The company many warehouses in different places like
LAHORE
ISLAMABAD
KARACHI
QUETTA.
PROMOTION
As ICI Dulux has a diversified market it has to use a number of promotional Tools.
ADVERTISEMENT
Television Advertisement
It is a very expensive tool of promotion but it is worth it. ICI Dulux though still advertises
through Television commercials but it has reduced its intensity. They just use it to create
awareness among their target market about a certain product and try to highlight its main selling
features.
Now a day the Television commercial of the ICI Dulux plastic emulsion can be watched which
emphasizes the 6134 shades it has.
Radio AdvertisementIt is a relatively cheaper source of advertisement and due to various FM channels; the number of
listeners has increased. Therefore Dulux finds it effective to communicate with its customers
through radio.
But these FM channels advertisements can only be found in Karachi and Lahore. Recently ICI
has renewed its advertisement contract with FM-100 Lahore.
Print Advertisement
A substantial part of Duluxs total promotional expenditure goes under this head. Approximately
all the good and standard magazines carry the advertisement of ICI Dulux.
PointOf Purchase Advertisement
Many colour cards, brochures and other informative material is available at dealers shop along
with the product itself in attractive cans. The dealers display contest is another kind of
advertisement.New dealers are registered where intensive contraction is being done.
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Out Door Advertisement
In out door advertisement Dulux mostly uses sign boards and they are placed at busy areas where
maximum people can see it.
PERSONAL SELLING
Free Dulux Colour Advisory Service They say for our valued customers, expert help is
available through a creative color consultancy service provided free of charge. Our color
Advisors would be available to develop innovative color schemes to bring out the best in your
home.
This is the most important promotional tool and helps to generate maximum demand. TTF
(Trained task force) is a trained mobile team which reaches at the place where construction or
revocation is being done, just on a single phone call. They sometimes reach at the point of
construction or renovation with our being called and give the customers free advice. Another
mobile service available is the LCA (Lady color Advisory Service) where innovative and
creative ladies give advice about the color scheme of the house.
If the customers have any kind of problem or complaint the mobile teams are always there to
help them.
SALES PROMOTION
Sales promotion is also a very important promotional tool used by Dulux in which different short
term and long term incentive schemes are offered to the dealers.
Sometimes the company provides the dealers with extra discount if they sell up to or more than atarget amount preciously decided.
Dealers are sometimes also given small incentives like T-shirt, wall clocks, folders, brochures,
pen holders etc in return of the sales promotion.
Promotional strategy:
ICI has taken many steps to promote its paint products. ICI uses multiple techniquesunder the promotional strategy.
y Word of mouth through its sales representativey Publicity e.g. recent float truck activity is the part of publicityy ICI gives free samples to its different customers. Recently ICI give free sample to many
hotels for the purpose of the promotion.
y ICI offers discount to increase the no of dealers.y ICI offers a token system in the Paintex paint box in order to attract more and more
painters.
y ICI gives the prizes to the painters to increase it sales.
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y ICI gives the SINGAPUR return ticket to the most leading dealers for the purpose ofencouragement of more sales.
Ici Pakistan brand element:-
Brand names ICI Pakistan
URLs akzonoble.com.pk
Logos and symbols
Slogans TOMORROWS ANSWERS TODAY
POD | Points of Differentiation:
History
Variety
Innovation in product offering
Distribution and inventory management
Committed Sales force
POP | Points of Parity:
One of the early entrants in the world
Durable and quality product
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vast product field
BRANDMANTRA
CBBEMODEL
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Salience: Quality, Range, environment friendly
Performance: Variety of products as per specific customer need
Judgement: Quality at a price
Reputation: New Entrant
Feeling: high rate of customer Satisfaction
Resonance: Market expansion and loyalty factor
COMPETITORS OF ICI PAINTS
ICI paint is the largest paint industry in Pakistan. The company is holding a position of market
leader in the market. The company has highest share in oil and paint market in Pakistan. ICIpaints have got the latest technology with them as compared to their competitors. Theirproduction process is highly automated. They can offer any color as demanded by the customer.
Customers can ask for any of 6134 colors. For every shade of color there is a specific formulathat states about composition of constituents and their proposition. High level of automation is
one of the critical success factors of ICI that differentiates then from their competitors and servesas a source of competitive advantage.
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Competitor analysis
ICI is the largest paint manufacturing company in Pakistan. The company has hundreds of
competitors in open market, but they have little share in total market. Mainly there are two maincompetitors of ICI paints i.e. Burger paints and Master Paints. Other competitors include the
following:
13Nippon paintsDiamond paintsSilky paints
Bright paints
COMPANYMARKET SHARE
ICI PAINTS 25%BERGERS PAINTS 12%
MASTER PAINTS 3%
SILKY PAINTS 1%
All other companies have fewer shares as compared to the main competitors.
Marketing and Business Strategies
MARKET POSITIONING stragety:
In order to better understand how to increase the market share of ICI paints, we have to positionthe brand with its direct competitors. That is best demonstrated with the help of the BCG matrix.
BCG Matrix
The BCG matrix categorizes brands according to two parameters, the rate of market growth and
the relative market share. There are four categories under which brands may fall:
y Star: High market growth & high relative market share.y Cash cow: Low market growth & high relative market share.y Question mark: High market growth & low relative market share.y Dog: Low market growth & low relative market share.
The market positioning of ICI paints and its direct competitors is shown in the diagram below.
As it can be seen ICI paints has high market share and high relative market share, therefore it is
categorized as Star.
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The purpose of the BCG matrix is to help devise a strategy in order to help resolve the problem
of increasing the market share from 60% to 70%.
Strategies under BCG matrix:
The various strategies available to improve the market position of a brand are as below:
y Differentiation Strategy:Differentiation strategy is that the company differentiates its products or services to those of
other companies.
y CostLeadershipStrategy:Under this strategy the product or service is provided at the lowest possible cost so that it
higher margins may be earned by the company.
y FocusStrategy:This strategy gives importance to focus on the customer/ target market; identifying and
serving them better.
STAR
ICI PAINTS
QUESTIONMARK
NIPPON PAINTS
M
A
R
K
E
T
G
R
O
W
T
H
HIGH
LOW
RELATIVE MARKETSHARE
HIGH LOW
CASH COW
BERGER AND MASTER
PAINTS
DOG
ROYAL PAINTS
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ICI paints is at present following the differentiation and focus strategies. Although controlling
costs is an important matter, ICI paints does not believe in comprising its quality. That would be
detrimental to its leadership position in the market. Also the number of household users is greater
than the number of corporations within the country and contractors always use the brand
demanded by their consumers. For this reason the brand employs differentiation and focus
strategies.
These strategies suit the present situation of ICI paints and therefore should be continued.
Push Strategy
PushStrategy is used by ICI in order to increaser their market share ad in order to create
percpetion in the mind of the customers .A strategy was developed to provide for customer pull
and merchant push through an integrated mix of front and back of house promotion. This route
was chosen to encourage staff recommendation and customer choice and this Push strategy
promote brand switching, creating trial and repeat purchase of productA back of house
promotion was created to challenge branches to compete on a regional and national level with
each other whilst a front of house promotion rewarded customers for purchasing across a range
of products above a certain value, offering them the chance to win a range of prizes instantly.
Persolized marketing:
ICI company no doubt are the gaint in the entire market but they have to build relationship with
the customer in rder to increase their share and equity in the market. ICI paints are more concern
about their interaction with the customers. Personalized marketing is an extreme form of product
differentiation. Whereas product differentiation tries to differentiate a product from competing
ones, personalization tries to make a unique product offering for each customer.As for creating
awareness in the cutomer about the product charactersitis, ICI also personaly contact their clients
and their customer for the innovation and additional feature in the product . They do proper
market survey and incur a major chunk of expenses for the prodcut promotion.
One-to-one marketing
refers to marketing strategies applied directly to a specific consumer. Having a knowledge of the
consumer's preferences enables suggesting specific products and promotions to each
consumer.As ICI is directly dealing with the customers and to their liking and disliking. Aas all
the production process is directly link with sale. If the brand equity is not present in the customer
so how a brand will be successful in the market. If ICI fails in the market no retailer and
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distributor are going to place their product on their shelf. One-to-one marketing is based in four
main steps in order to fulfil its goals: identify, differentiate, interact and customize.
Identify: In this stage the major concern is to get to know the customers of a ICI, to collect
reliable data about their preferences and how their needs can best be satisfied.
Differentiate: To get to distinguish the customers of ICI in terms of their lifetime value to the
company, to know them by their priorities in terms of their needs and segment them into more
restricted groups.
Interact: In this phase it is needed to know by which communication channel and by what means
contact with the client is best made. It is necessary to get the customer's attention by engaging
with him in ways that are known as being the ones that he enjoys the most.
Customize: It is needed to personalize the product or service to the customer individually. The
knowledge that a company has about a customer needs to be put into practice and the
information held has to be taken into account in order to be able to give the client exactly what
he want
Entering NewMarket Segments
As we have already discussed that ICI always believe in high quality premium products. But if
we carefully examine the market then we come to know that there is a very large segment
present in the market that are price conscious and therefore they are using the paints of some
Mushroom Companies.
In this situation management of ICI decided that they have to enter in this market also so they
introduced an economical paint for this segment as well with a little compromise on quality with
a slightly higher price than the mushroom companies.
Winning Competitors Customers
They are also trying to win the customers of their competitors through different techniques which
are discussed in detail under promotion heading.
Product Modification Strategy
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ICI has also applied this strategy by introducing new colors quite often. They are also having a
very colorful website on which you can choose the color of your choice and can get online
suggestions and advice as well.
PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE (PLC)
Most of the products are in maturity stage and just a few are in the growth stage e.g. Dulux Once.
INNOVATION
Dulux is renowned for its superior quality and in Pakistan too, its quality is the best. Continuous
product research and development, with input from vast international laboratory network, backed
by consumer research (finding out what customers need and want) keeps them above the
competition.
BRANDING
The companys trade name is combined with individual name of the products e.g.
1 Dulux Once
2 Dulux Synthetic Enamel
3 Dulux Pearl Glo
4 Dulux Primer On
Dulux Weather shield had become so popular that Weather shield has become a generic name
for weather protective paints. They also have their special color and brand codes.
PACKAGING
The paint is available in plastic containers (Dulux Pentalite Special Plastic Emulsion, Weather
shield) as well as Tin containers of different sizes. Almost all the packaging is done at its
production site in Lahore.
PRODUCT DESIGN
A change in the product design is the available of perfumed/ fragrance finishes of which has
attracted those customers who get irritated by the smell of the paints and solvents e.g. Dulux
Pentalite Natural Whites. But there are no continuous changes in the product design.
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COLOUR
ICI Dulux offers a wild range of colors as that is the soul of the paint. They have developed
beautiful shades and shade cards.
Dulux Master plate plastic Emulsion has 6134 shades and has huge beautiful shades card which
is it self very expensive.
QUALITY
ICI Dulux does not compromise on quality. About 99.5% of its raw material is imported and a
strict check on quality is maintained. It is because of its high quality and durability that people
buy it even at high prices and it has captured 70% of the market share in Pakistan.
MARKET SEGMENTATION
ICI provide their products only to the dealers (registered) which in turn serve to the various
market segments, which are as follows:
1 Painting Contractors
2 Architects
3 Construction companies
4 Consumers.
Segmentation
The Target Market of ICI Paints consists of two types of customers:
Quality Conscious (Upper Class or Elite Class)
Price Conscious (Upper Middle Class and Lower Middle Class)
And these students also want to get education, so the basic segmentation of ICI Paints is on the
basis of social class (Psycho graphic Segmentation).
For quality conscious customers ICI Paints offers D-Line products or Dulux and for price
conscious customers ICI Paints offer Non-D products. This aspect tells us about the difference
between luxury and need.
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TARGET MARKET
ICI Dulux is having a wide range of products that fulfils the needs of all type of customers, yet
its main focus in on the upper/elite class and the upper middle class. Comparatively little
emphasis is made on the lower middle class and further down in the market. Industrial customers
are also included in their target market.
ICI has infact categorised its customers into three categories.
1 Category A
2 Category B
3 Category C
Category A constitutes the elite / higher class and category B constitutes the upper middle class.
Both of these categories include the people who can easily afford the paints (highest quality) of
ICI Dulux. Therefore these two categories get the most importance Category C is of the middle-
middle and lower-middle class which usually afford the normal/average quality paints of ICI
Dulux.
Therefore they define their Target Market according to the class categories and not through
territories.
Ps of ICI
Product of ICI PaintsAccording to market point of view the product of ICI is:
Customer Satisfaction
Safety and health (For everyone which is directly or indirectly related to the company)
Position of ICI Paints
ICI is the leading company in the Pakistan as well world. It has 76% market share in Pakistan
and ICI Paints are used in countries which represent over 95% of the worlds population.
So ICI Paints is not only market leader of Pakistan but also worlds leading company in the
business of Paints.
Price of ICI Paints
ICI Paints price is very reasonable when we compare with the benefits or offering of ICI. Some
people think that paints of ICI are costly but keep in mind quality is free.
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Promotion of ICI Paints
ICI Paints is using following promotional tools:
Customer satisfaction is itself a promotion tool for ICI Paints and it help to develop C2C
relationship.
ICI Paints arranges painter parties at different places and at this event gift are given to those
painters which have used a reasonable quantity of ICI paint for the period.
ICI Paints has given a target to every dealer according to its capacity and market analysis. If
that dealer meets that target, ICI Paint will take that dealer to some other country for recreational
purpose e.g. last time ICI Paints chartered special plane for its dealers and took them to Dubai.
For present year ICI Paints has promised to take its dealers to Malaysia.
Just like other paints ICI has offered a token in every Bucket or Gallon of Maxilite and Painex
which are worth Rs. 220 per Bucket and Rs. 60 per Gallon.
People
People in ICI Paints can be divided into following categories:
Management Staff:
Management Staff is being used for decision making process and if there is any problem occurs
to the company.
Non-management Staff:
Non-management Staff includes Sales Promoters, IT persons and other contract based staff.
Process
ICI Paints is customer centric company so the process starts from the need or desire of customer
and ends at the delivery of products or finished goods.
Physical Evidence
The physical evidence of ICI Paints is its production unit, Decorative Department and Color
Studio which are easily accessible to the customer at any time.
3 Cs of ICI Paints
Consumer Competitor
Corporate
Consumer
The consumer of ICI Paints is any individual which has desire for the paint and requires cost
beneficial product.
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Competitor
The Biggest competitor of ICI Paints is Berger Robilac; it is local company which is being run
by the Big Investors in Pakistan.
Corporate
ICI Paints management is its corporate and management of ICI Paints is consists of marketing
and HR managers which basically belongs to Pakistan.
Environmental Policy
DuluxDecorative Environmental Policy
ICI Paints is part of Imperial Chemical Industries plc and is one of the largest and most
successful paint companies in the world. The UK Decorative Business manufactures a full range
of interior and exterior surface coatings for the Trade and Retail markets and is well known for
its Dulux Brand.
ICI Paints has been committed to reducing the environmental impact of its products for many
years.
Introduction
It is ICIs policy to ensure that all its activities worldwide are conducted safely; the health of its
employees, its customers and the public will be protected; environmental performance will meet
contemporary requirements, and that its operations are run in a manner acceptable to the local
communities.
The Dulux Decorative Environmental Policy underlines the ICI Group Policy and in addition
focuses on some key areas of work, where we are committed to improving our environmental
performance.These key areas are:
Decorative Products
ICI policy states that it will strive to develop new products and containers that have minimal
impact on the environment whilst maintaining its quality performance standards.
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One of the largest environmental effects of painting is the solvents which are given off during the
painting process. These solvents can cause adverse health effects (if used in poorly ventilated
areas) and can contribute to pollution in the lower atmosphere.
Much of our Research & Development work is targeted at reducing the solvent content of ICI
paint products and offering water-based alternative products. Our objective is to limit the amount
of solvent in the products ICI sells and reduces these limits over the coming years. ICI is also
taking initiatives to reduce the environmental impact of its containers.
Customers
ICI policy states that it will provide its customers with clear, accurate and helpful information on
environmental aspects of its products, including guidance on safe storage, handling, use and
disposal.
ICI provides comprehensive safety, health & environmental information on the back of all itscontainers, as well as advice on how to use the product.
Further information and guidance is given in the Dulux Color Cards, which are available in-
store, which are available free from the Dulux Advice Centre at Slough.
Manufacturing
ICI will take practical steps to ensure its product manufacturing and distribution processes are
carried out to minimize their impact on the environment.
ICI Pakistan is working with the rest of ICI to meet its main objective of reducing the waste from
its factories.
Suppliers
ICI will work with its suppliers to minimize the environmental impact of their own business and
manufacturing activities.
A program for assessing the environmental performance of ICI key suppliers is in place.
Employees
Within Dulux ICI feels it is important for its own employees to be able to contribute to its
environmental performance. It is ICI Paints policy to ensure that all personnel receive
appropriate training and information on environmental issues and that they are aware of and
understand our Environmental Policy.
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ICI is using Water-Based Paints for Environment
Water-based paints are now recommended as the best choice for interior use on large surface
areas such as ceilings and walls. Water-based emulsion paints such as Vinyl Matt, Soft Sheen
and Silk have been available for many years now. One can now buy water-based gloss and satin
finishes as well as a special Kitchen and Bathrooms paint. There are also water-based natural
wood finishes available such as Dulux Quick Drying Varnish and Timber color.
Water-based paints have become much more widely available over the last few years. Alongside
this development manufacturers now recommend restrictions on the use of solvent-based paints
inside.
All Dulux solvent-based paints that are intended for DIY use clearly state that the product must
not be used on large interior surface areas such as walls and ceilings. Previous advice was to
keep doors and windows open during application and drying. Recent evidence has shown that
even with the doors and windows fully open the smell from the paint can still reach a level that is
uncomfortable.
The smell from solvent-based paints is caused by the solvent used in the paint (white spirit)
evaporating into the atmosphere as the paint starts to dry. If there is not enough fresh air getting
into the room to ensure that the solvent vapor is dispersed you will be breathing in more solvent
vapor than is good for you, which may cause you to suffer from running eyes, headaches and
nausea. This makes decorating unpleasant. Therefore ICI recommends that only water-based
paints are used on large surface areas inside. When solvent-based paints are applied to smaller
surface areas such as doors, skirting boards and windows, or when used outside, solvent vapor
does not present a problem providing the paints are correctly applied in accordance with the can
instructions, which give guidance on good working practice. Solvents or Volatile Organic
Compounds (VOCs), from paint can contribute to summertime air pollution. It is therefore
sensible to restrict their use to areas where they are really needed. Dulux has always had a
commitment to offer the best possible choice of high quality products with clear guidance on
their safe and effective use. ICI objective is to limit the amount of VOC in our products and
reduce these limits over the coming years. As part of the Paint Industrys Environmental Policy,
a labeling scheme has been introduced on paint cans to give consumers more information aboutthe level of solvent in paint. All Dulux paints are labeled with the appropriate VOC symbol for
the product:
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Code of Corporate Governance
Compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance
As required under the Code of Corporate Governance dated March 28, 2002 the Directors arepleased to state as follows:
The financial statements, prepared by the management of the Company present fairly its state of
affairs, the results of its operations, cash flows and changes in equity.
Proper books of account of the Company have been maintained.
Accounting policies have been consistently applied in preparation of financial statements except
for the change indicated in the financial statements. Accounting estimates are based on
reasonable and prudent judgment.
International Accounting Standards, as applicable in Pakistan, have been followed in preparation
of financial statements and any departure there from has been adequately disclosed.
The system of internal control and other such procedures, which are in place, are being
continuously reviewed by the Internal Audit department. The process of review will continue and
any weakness in controls will be removed.
There are no doubts upon the Companys ability to continue as a going concern.
There has been no departure from the best practices of corporate governance as detailed in the
Listing Regulations.
Statement of Compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance for the year ended 31
December 2004
This statement is being presented to comply with the Code of Corporate Governance contained
in the listing regulations of the stock exchanges for the purpose of establishing a framework of
good governance, whereby a listed company is managed in compliance with the best practices of
corporate governance. The Company has applied the principles contained in the Code in the
following manner:
1. The Company encourages representation of independent non-executive directors and directors
representing minority interests on its Board of Directors. At present the Board includes six
independent non-executive directors including one director appointed under Section 182 of the
Companies Ordinance 1984 and another director nominated by a financial institution.
2. The directors voluntarily confirmed that none of them is serving as a director in more than ten
listed companies, including ICI Pakistan Limited, except for Mr. Tariq Iqbal Khan who is a
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nominee of National Investment Trust (NIT) and has been granted a waiver from the application
of the relevant clause of the Code by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
3. The Directors have voluntarily declared that all the resident directors of the Company are
registered taxpayers and none of them has defaulted in payment of any loan to a banking
company, a DFI or an NBFI. None of the directors is a member of a stock exchange.
4. During the year one casual vacancy occurred in the Board of Directors on 23 August 2004 and
it was filled instantly. The Company has filed the necessary returns in this regard.
5. The Board of Directors of the Company, in its meeting held on 23 February 2001, adopted a
Statement of Ethics and Business Practices under the title of The Way We
Do Things Around Here, which has been regularly circulated within the Company since 2001
and is in the knowledge of the Companys directors and employees.
6. An Employee Satisfaction Survey has been conducted and action plans are being
implemented under the supervision of the Board. Pursuant to this, a vision/mission statement has
been developed and approved by the Board at its meeting held on 25 February 2005 and it will
be circulated to the employees of the Company. Earlier on 27 February 2003 the Board of
Directors had approved and adopted a corporate strategy and significant policies. The corporate
strategy is reviewed by the Board from time to time.
7. All the powers of the Board have been duly exercised and decisions on material transactions,
including appointment and determination of remuneration and terms and conditions of
employment of the CEO and other Executive Directors, have been taken by the Board.
8. During the year five meetings of the Board were held including four regular and one emergent
meeting which were all presided over by the Chairman except for the emergent meeting which
was chaired by Mr. Mueen Afzal as Mr. M J Jaffer was abroad. Written notices of the regular
Board Meetings, along with agenda and working papers, were circulated at least seven days
before the meetings. The minutes of all five meetings were appropriately recorded and circulated
in time.
9. The Directors have been provided with copies of the Listing Regulations of the Stock
Exchange, the Companys Memorandum and Articles of Association and the Code of Corporate
Governance. Orientation courses, both in-house and external, were also arranged for the Board in2003 and they are well conversant with their duties and responsibilities.
10. No new appointments of CFO, Company Secretary or Head of Internal Audit have been
made after the application of the Code of Corporate Governance.
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11. The Report of the Directors for the year ended 31 December 2004 has been prepared in
compliance with the requirements of the Code and fully describes the salient matters required to
be disclosed.
12. The financial statements of the Company were duly endorsed by the CEO and CFO before
approval of the Board.
13. The Directors, CEO and executives do not hold any interest in the shares of the Company
other than that disclosed in the pattern of shareholding.
14. The Company has complied with all the corporate and financial reporting requirements of the
Code.
15. The Audit Sub Committee of the Board has been in existence since 1992. It comprises three
mem