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    SEMINAR REPORT

    ON

    BRAIN FINGERPRINTING

    Submitted By

    SACHIN D. BHINGARE

    Bachelor of Engineering

    (Electronics and Telecommunication)

    North Maharashtra University

    Jalgaon (M.S.)

    Department of Electronics and Telecommunication

    Government College of Engineering, Jalgaon

    (2009-2010)

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    SEMINAR REPORT

    ON

    BRAIN FINGERPRINTING

    Submitted By

    SACHIN D. BHINGARE

    In partial fulfillment of

    Bachelor of Engineering

    (Electronics and Telecommunication)

    Guided by

    Miss. Sarita Jain

    Department of Electronics and Telecommunication

    Government College of Engineering, Jalgaon

    (2009-2010)

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    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the Seminar Report on Brain Fingerprinting submitted by

    SACHIN D. BHINGARE is a bonafide work completed under my supervision and guidance

    in partial fulfillment for the requirement of the Bachelor of Engineering (Electronics and

    Telecommunication) Degree of North Maharashtra University , Jalgaon.

    Place : Jalgaon

    Date :

    Miss. Sarita Jain Prof. G.K. Andurkar

    Guide Head of the Department

    Prof. K. C. Raipurkar

    Principal

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    List of Figures

    Figure No. Illustration Page

    1. fNIR detection of lies, surrently using headbands with sensors. 7

    2. Brain Activity during Simulated Deception. 12

    3. Information present case. 18

    4. Information absent case. 18

    5. Dr. Lawrence Farwell administers a Brain Fingerprinting test to JB Grinder. 19

    6. JB Grinders brainwave responses to crime scene information. 21

    7. Terry Harringtons brainwave response to crime scene information. 21

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    CHAPTER TITLES

    Page

    1. INTRODUCTION 1

    1.1Background 2

    1.2 Early P300 Based Deception Detectors 3

    1.3 The Accuracy Issue 5

    2. LITERATURE SURVEY 6

    2.1Bufkin and Luttrell 6

    2.2 Nuroprivacy 7

    2.3 A New Paradigm In Criminal Justice 7

    2.4 Brain Fingerprinting Testing and Memory Issue 11

    3. DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEM 18

    3.1How Brain Fingerprinting Works? 18

    3.2 The Methodology of the BF Test 21

    3.2.1 Investigation 21

    3.2.2 Interviewing 223.2.3 Testing 22

    3.2.4 Adjudication 23

    4. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS 23

    4.1 Scientific Validity of Brain Fingerprinting 23

    4.2 The Testimonial Nature of Brain Fingerprinting 24

    4.3 Comparing BF Testing 24

    5. CONCLUSIONS 24

    5.1Conclusions 26

    5.2Future Scope 27

    References 28

    Appendix 29

    Acknowledgement 31

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    SYNOPSIS

    Brain Fingerprinting (BF) the law enforcement technology was born out of the work

    Dr. Farwell did at the University of Illinois from the mid 1980s through the early 1990s with

    his mentor Dr. Emanuel Dochin. While the BF test itself is in its infancy, the technology

    behind BF builds upon well established scientific principles that have been in development

    for over forty years. The underlying technology behind the BF test the monitoring of brain

    wave impulses began with the advent of the Electro Encephalograph (EEG), and has since

    focused on more specific impulse analysis. A BF test, in short, is a procedure by which an

    individual is hooked up to a sensory headset and subjected to numerous stimuli, which are

    then flashed on a computer monitor. In the context of the particular examination questions,

    these stimuli will either be familiar to the subject or unfamiliar, and the electric response of

    the subjects brain will indicate accordingly on a subconscious and uncontrollable level.