bpn-presentation aceh-march 2009 dc

7/30/2019 BPN-Presentation Aceh-March 2009 DC

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BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA

INDONESIAN NATIONAL LAND AGENCY

INDONESIAN EXPERIENCE IN

THE RESTORATION OF LAND TENURE SYSTEM IN THE

POST-TSUNAMI ACEH

Joyo Winoto, Ph.DHead of Indonesian National Land Agency


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Impacts of Tsunami in Aceh

Over 300.000 home destroyed Over 500.000 people displaced

Over 126.925 people were killed

Over 37.063 people were still missing

And, land archive destroyed and missing


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Conditions of Land Tenure and Land Administration

No

Subjects

(Owners /

Legacy)

Objects

(Land Parcels)

Ownership

Documents

Possibility Process

(Land Rights Reconstruction)

1 Exist Exist Exist Can be processed (ideal) and certificate can be issued

2 Exist ExistNE

(Not Exist)Can be processed and certificate can be issued

3 NE Exist Exist

Unknown land owners, the issuance of certificate cannot be

issued, land Inventoried and managed by Baitul Maal or

Property and Heritage Agency (Balai Harta Peninggalan /

BHP).

4 Exist Exist NE

Unknown land owners, the issuance of certificate cannot be

issued, land Inventoried and managed by Baitul Maal orProperty and Heritage Agency (Balai Harta Peninggalan /

BHP).

5 Exist NE ExistCategorized as abolishe land, process: followed up by BRR

/ Local Govt into relocation program

6 Exist NE NECategorized as land abolished, process: followed up by

BRR / Local Govt into relocation program

7 NE NE ExistUnknown land owners, Categorized as land abolished,

Cannot be processed

8 NE NE NEUnknown land owners, Categorized as land abolished,

Cannot be processed


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The Government Response

1. Emergency Relief Phase.May 2005, Indonesian government declaredthat the emergency relief phase was over and itwas time to fully focus on the huge task ofrebuilding lives and infrastructure.

2. Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Phase.

Government rapid respond to reconstructionsand rehabilitation of land tenure system


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THE POLICY AND STRATEGY OF LAND TENURES

RESTORATION

1. Transfer of land ownership/right prohibited

2. Digital of Land Records reproduced

3. Abolished Land recovered

4. Land Right for their Unknown Ownermanaged

5. Property Tax exempted

6. Land Rights reconstructed

7. State Budget & Grant Allocated


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STAGES IN RECONSTRUCTION AND REHABILITATIONS OF LAND

ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT

1. In September 2005 until May 2006, 200 NLA mobilizedstaffs (surveyors and administration staffs) were placedin Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, to support thereconstruction program.

2. In September 2006, 480 NLA mobilized staffs werelocated in 9 Kabupaten (district) in NAD.

3. In September 2008, 242 NLA mobilized staffs wereplaced in 13 Kabupaten/Kota (district/Cities) Offices inNAD. By the end of December 2008, they have

adjudicated 63.933 land parcels or about 58% from thetarget of 110,000 land parcels.


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OBJECTIVES

THE RESTORATION OF LAND TENURE

Reconstruction of land boundaries by

identifying and rebuilding the land

boundaries closed to the conditions

before tsunami. Reconstruction of land rights by issuing

certificates for registered and not

registered land parcels.


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In the last three years, the results of the

reconstruction are as follows:

3 offices have been re-built (Local Land Offices - LLOin Kab. Aceh Jaya, Kab. Gayo Luwes, dan KotaSabang).

3 offices have been renovated (including Kanwil/Provincial Land Office NLA NAD)

Some office equipments have been reinstalled: 143units computers, servers, printers, etc

Surveying equipments have been provided: 33 setsTotal Station, 6 sets GPS receiver geodetic type, 9units handheld GPS, including softwares

21 units of operational cars and 200 unit ofoperational motorcycles have been provided.


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THE NEW LAW FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF ACEHLAND ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENT

Law number 48 year 2007 regarding handling legal issue in the framework

of the implementation of rehabilitation and reconstruction areas and

people living In Aceh Province and Nias islands North Sumatera

Specific issues in the law are:

1. Tax exemption for Land registration

2. Simplicity evidence of bank deposit

3. Prohibition for PPAT/Notaries for transfering of right before juridical and

physical data clearly

4. Arrangement of Baitul Mal for the Moslem properties and Balai Harta

Peninggalan for non-Moslems

5. Relocation for tsunami victims


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