botapres
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
1/27
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
2/27
BY : BOTAM A S T E R I N B U S I N E S S A D M I N I S T R A T I O NL I M K O K W I N G U N I V E R S I T Y O F C R E A T I V E
T E C H N O L O G Y
F I N A N C EF E B 2 0 1 2
ADOPTION OF INTERNET BANKING IN
KAZAKHASTAN
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
3/27
Structure of The Study
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter2: Literature Review
Chapter3: Research Methods
Chapter 4: Data Analysis
Chapter 5: Conclusion and Recommendation
References
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
4/27
Project Outline
The following Study is about the adoption if internetbanking in kazakhastan
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
5/27
Chapter one
Introduction
Introduction Chapter 1
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
6/27
introduction
The applying of internet technologies to firms for enhancements in performances not a new
thing.
One e-commerce application that's becoming adopted by the banking industry is online
banking as well as e-banking. IT tools for example online banking have got given a noticeable
difference in services among the banking industry (Dawes and Rowley, 1998).
Although online banking is still implemented in a lot of developed international locations like
the U.S States and individuals in Europe (Pikkarainen et al., 2004), there is certainly a growing
craze in the use of online banking by banks in developing nations as well (Gurau, 2002).
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
7/27
Research Objectives
To investigate the relationship between Perceivedusefulness and Adoption of online banking inKazakhstan
To investigate the relationship between Perceived
Ease of use and Adoption of online banking inKazakhstan
To investigate the relationship between Governmentsupport and Adoption of online banking in
Kazakhstan To investigate the relationship between Trust and
Adoption of online banking in Kazakhstan
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
8/27
Research questions
What is the relationship between Perceivedusefulness and Adoption of online banking inKazakhstan?
What is the relationship between Perceived Ease ofuse and Adoption of online banking in Kazakhstan?
What is the relationship between Governmentsupport and Adoption of online banking in
Kazakhstan? What is the relationship between Trust and Adoption
of online banking in Kazakhstan?
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
9/27
Problem Statement
Almost all the banks now have the Internet or Onlinebanking facilities to private and business users butstill this is not yet implemented in many parts ofkazakh
Often the young generation is quicker adopting newtechnologies, while older people sometimes havedifficulties to adapt to those changes. (Huang, 2007,pp. 114-20).
Online banking is used for making transactions &payments over the Internet through a bank or creditunion
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
10/27
Significance of Study
The whole world of business has been revolutionizedby the word called Internet which has started tofacilitate various interconnections andcommunications among the systems all across the
world (Amor , 2000) and this internet technologyhas not left the banks also , it has had an tremendousimpact on the banking industry and its services and
the needs of the customers(Kaplan & Norton,2004)
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
11/27
Chapter two
LiteratureReview
Chapter 2 Literature Review
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
12/27
Literature review
The study is based on Adoption of Online Banking.
Dependent Variable Adoption of Online Banking
Independent Variable : Four Independent variable
Theory Applied : Theory of Reasoning (Aizhen,1976)
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
13/27
Chapter Three
ResearchMethodology
Chapter-3
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
14/27
Research methodology
Methods of Data Collection
Primary Data : Distribution of Questionnaires
Secondary Data : Journals , Articles , Magazines andOther Reputed Online Sources.
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
15/27
Research framework
ADOPTION of
ONLINEBANKING
Perceived EASE of USe
PERCEIVED USAGE
GOVERNMENTSUPPORT
TRUSTAlain et al., (2010)
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
16/27
Research hypothesis
H1. Perceived usefulness has a positive relationship withthe adoption of online banking in Kazakhstan
H2. Perceived ease of use has a positive relationship with
the adoption of online banking in Kazakhstan
H3 Government Support has a positive relationship withthe adoption of online banking in Kazakhstan
H4 Trust has a positive relationship with the adoption of
online banking in Kazakhstan
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
17/27
Chapter Four
Data
Analysis
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
18/27
Data Analysis
Data Analysis using SPSS Software Version 16
Tasks Performed in SPSS
Descriptive Analysis
Reliability Scale
Regression Analysis ( Analysis , Multiple Regression, Multiple Regression)
Correlation
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
19/27
Reliability Scale
Reliability Scale measures the Value of the CronbachAlpha.
Cronbach's Alpha N of Items.720 5
Cronbach's Alpha N of Items.633 4
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
EASE of USE
Cronbach's Alpha N of Items.645 5
USAGE
Cronbach's Alpha N of Items.762 3
TRUST
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
20/27
Co-relations
To measure the Strength of the Relationship of thevariables
Table 4.4.1 Correlationsadoption ease USE Trust GOV
Pearson Correlation
Adoption 1.000 .439 .559 .873 .883Ease .439 1.000 .023 .524 .471USE .559 .023 1.000 .010 .020Trust .873 .524 .0100 1.000 .793GOV .883 .471 .0200 .793 1.000
Sig. (1-tailed)
adoption . .000 .182 .000 .000ease .000 . .361 .000 .000USE .182 .361 . .438 .377Trust .000 .000 .438 . .000GOV .000 .000 .377 .000 .
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
21/27
MULTIPLE Regression
Model R R Square Adjusted RSquare
Std. Error of
the Estimate
Change StatisticsR Square
Change F Change df1 df2Sig. F
Change1 .930(a) .864 .862 .12638 .864 376.727 4 237 .000a Predictors: (Constant), GOV, USE, ease, Trust
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
22/27
Co-efficients
To determine the Impact of variables and to test the Hypothesis from thesignificance column
Model Unstandardized CoefficientsStandardized
Coefficients T Sig.B Std. Error Beta
1
(Constant) .442 .164 2.697 .008ease .066 .028 .066 2.342 .020USE .045 .024 .045 1.858 .044Trust .398 .033 .493 12.029 .000GOV .517 .039 .522 13.186 .000
a Dependent Variable: adoption
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
23/27
Chapter Five
Conclusion
AndRecommendation
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
24/27
conclusion
In this study a total of four hypothesis were testedand based on the results derived Four hypothesis
were accepted were the value of the alpha was lessthan 0.05 which was the criteria to be accepted.
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
25/27
Limitations
Reluctance from the respondents to participate inthe study
The shortage of time
Feeding the Data into SPSS was a daunting Task
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
26/27
recommendations
The online banking industry is in a developing stage in Kazakh so itis a must that the people realise the importance of online bankingand the manner to use it.
All the four variables which were tested had a positive impact on thevariable adoption of online banking so it would be advisable to testthis framework with a higher number of respondents
The variable Government had the highest Impact with a value of52% which was followed by the variable Trust which was slightlyless than 50%
The variable Ease of use had the lowest impact on the dependent
variable. The researcher has tested only a limited number of variable due to
the time constraint future researchers can study more about othervariables
-
8/2/2019 BOTAPRES
27/27
Thank you