bolt strength requirements by grade · marking s pecification material and treatment nominal s ize...

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G r a d e M a r k i n g S p e c i f i c a t i o n M a t e r i a l a n d T r e a t m e n t N o m i n a l S i z e ( I n . ) M e c h a n i c a l P r o p e r t i e s H a r d n e s s R o c k w e l l P r o o f L o a d M i n ( k s i ) Y i e l d S t r e n g t h M i n ( k s i ) T e n s i l e S t r e n g t h M i n ( k s i ) E l o n g % M i n R A % M i n M i n M a x SAE J429 Grade 1 Low or Medium Carbon Steel ¼" - 1½" 33 36 60 18 35 B70 B100 A307 Grade A ¼" - 4" - - 60 18 - B69 B100 A307 Grade B - - 60 min 100 max 18 - B69 B95 One End Green A307 Grade C *Replaced, See Note s - 36 58 min 80 max 23 - - - One End Blue F1554 Grade 36 - 36 58 min 80 max 23 40 - - One End Yellow F1554 Grade 55 ¼” – 2” - 55 75 min 95 max 21 30 - - 2¼” – 2½” 21 22 2¾” – 3” 21 20 3¼” – 4” 21 18 SAE J429 Grade 2 ¼" - ¾" " - 1½" 55 33 57 36 74 60 18 18 35 35 B80 B70 B100 B100 A193 /A320 Grade B8 AISI SS304 Stainless No Restrictions - 30 75 30 50 - B96 A193 /A320 Grade B8M AISI SS316 Stainless Steel Bolt Strength Requirements by Grade

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Page 1: Bolt Strength Requirements by Grade · Marking S pecification Material and Treatment Nominal S ize (In.) Mechanical Properties Hardness R ockwell Proof Load Min (ksi) Yield S trength

G rade

Marking S pecification Materia l and T reatment

Nominal

S ize (In.)

Mechanical P roperties Hardnes s

R ockwell

P roof

L oad

Min

(ks i)

Y ield

S trength

Min

(ks i)

T ens ile

S trength

Min

(ks i)

E long

% Min

R A %

Min Min Max

SAE J429

Grade 1

Low or Medium

Carbon Steel

¼" - 1½" 33 36 60 18 35 B70 B100

A307

Grade A

¼" - 4"

- - 60 18 - B69 B100

A307

Grade B - -

60 min

100 max 18 - B69 B95

One End Green

A307

Grade C *Replaced,

See Note s

- 36 58 min

80 max 23 - - -

One End Blue

F1554

Grade 36 - 36

58 min

80 max 23 40 - -

One End Yellow

F1554

Grade 55

¼” – 2”

- 55 75 min

95 max

21 30

- - 2¼” – 2½” 21 22

2¾” – 3” 21 20

3¼ ” – 4” 21 18

SAE J429

Grade 2

¼" - ¾"

⅞" - 1½"

55

33

57

36

74

60

18

18

35

35

B80

B70

B100

B100

A193 /A320

Grade B8

AISI SS304

Stainless No

Restrictions - 30 75 30 50 - B96

A193 /A320

Grade B8M

AISI SS316

Stainless Steel

Bolt Strength Requirements by Grade

C

M

Y

CM

MY

CY

CMY

K

Portland-Bolt-Strength-Requirements-by-Grade-Chart1.pdf 1 26-11-14 13:00

Page 2: Bolt Strength Requirements by Grade · Marking S pecification Material and Treatment Nominal S ize (In.) Mechanical Properties Hardness R ockwell Proof Load Min (ksi) Yield S trength

G rade

Marking S pecification Materia l and T reatment

Nominal

S ize (In.)

Mechanical P roperties Hardnes s

R ockwell

P roof

L oad

Min

(ks i)

Y ield

S trength

Min

(ks i)

T ens ile

S trength

Min

(ks i)

E long

% Min

R A %

Min Min Max

A325

Type 1

Medium Carbon

Steel, Q & T ½" - 1"

1⅛" - 1½"

85

74

92

81

120

10514 35

C24

C19

C35

C31

A325Type 3

Atmospheric Corrosion Resistant Steel,

Q & T

SAE J429Grade 5

Medium Carbon Steel, Q & T

¼ - 1”

1⅛" - 1½"

85

74

92

81

120

105

14

35

14

35

C25

C19

C34

C30

A449Type 1

Or Type 3

¼" - 1"

1⅛" - 1½"

1⅝” - 3"

85

74

55

92

81

58

120

105

90

14 35

C25

C19

B91

C34

C30

B100

A193Grade B7

Medium Carbon Alloy Steel,

Q & T

¼" - 2½"

2⅝" - 4"

4⅛” – 7”

-

105

95

75

125

115

100

16

16

16

50

50

50

-

C35

C35

C35

A354Grade BC

¼” – 2½”

2⅝” – 4”

105

95

109

94

125

115

16

16

50

45

C26

C22

C36

C33

One End Red

F1554Grade 105 ¼” – 3” - 105

125 min

150max15 45 - -

A320Grade L7

AISI 4140, 4142,or 4145 ¼” -2½” - 105 125 16 50 - -

A320Grade L43 AISI 4340 ¼” -4” - 105 125 16 50 - -

C

M

Y

CM

MY

CY

CMY

K

Portland-Bolt-Strength-Requirements-by-Grade-Chart2.pdf 1 26-11-14 13:00

Page 3: Bolt Strength Requirements by Grade · Marking S pecification Material and Treatment Nominal S ize (In.) Mechanical Properties Hardness R ockwell Proof Load Min (ksi) Yield S trength

G rade

Marking S pecification Materia l and T reatment

Nominal

S ize (In.)

Mechanical P roperties Hardnes s

R ockwell

P roof

L oad

Min

(ks i)

Y ield

S trength

Min

(ks i)

T ens ile

S trength

Min

(ks i)

E long

% Min

R A %

Min Min Max

A490Type 1

Medium Carbon AlloySteel, Q & T

½” - 1½” 120 130150 min

173 max14 40 C33 C38

A490Type 3

AtmosphericCorrosion Resistant

Steel, Q & T

SAE J429Grade 8

Medium Carbon AlloySteel, Q & T

¼” - 1½” 120 130 150 12 35 C33 C39

A354Grade BD

¼” - 2½”

2⅝” -4”

120

105

130

115

150

14014 40

C33

C31

C39

C39

• All specifications are ASTM unless otherwise noted.• All specifications shall be marked by the manufacturer with a unique identifier to identify the

manufacturer or private label distributor, as appropriate.• Q & T - Quenched and Tempered.• Stamping of F1554 and A307 grade C bolts is a supplemental requirement while color coding is

required.• Although markings are shown on hex heads, grade markings apply equally to products with other head

configurations.• All Grade BD products shall be marked "BD". In addition to the "BD" marking, the product may be

marked with 6 radial lines 60° apart.• Hex cap screws and bolts and one end of studs shall be marked "A449". In addition, fasteners shall be

permitted to be marked with three radial lines 120° apart.• ASTM A307 grade C has been replaced by ASTM F1554 grade 36.• Elong % Min = Percent Elongation• RA % Min = Percent Reduction of Area

C

M

Y

CM

MY

CY

CMY

K

Portland-Bolt-Strength-Requirements-by-Grade-Chart3.pdf 1 26-11-14 13:01