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    Rajendra Kuruhuri IIM Indore

    Education Loans in India

    need-based loans, college loans, government based loans, and private education loans -- in

    fact, chances are excellent that there are educational loans that can meet your

    specific needs.

    What Education Loans are?

    Educational loans work like any other debt. That is, loans are simply specific money that you

    borrow from a bank, a private lender, or some other type of lender. Afterwards, you must repay

    your debts with interest. However, unlike other types of loans, educational loans are different in

    several respects:

    Different Qualification Features

    Loans created for students recognize the fact that students have not had time to build up credit

    rating. For this reason, applications for student loans are simpler and more streamlined. The

    qualifications for such loans are also usually more lenient.

    Generous Repayment Terms

    Most students and parents today realize how

    expensive an education is. Whether you hope

    to study at a private high school, a college,

    university, or an overseas school, tuition costs

    plus the costs of books and living can quickly

    add up. If you are worrying about the cost of

    school, you should not feel that money has to

    decide your education. There are a number of

    financial aid options that can help you.

    Educational loans can be one important part

    of your overall financial aid package. There

    are special distance education loans,

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    Loans designed to help students pursue an education recognize that students should spend their

    school time studying, not working to repay a loan. For this reason, many loans created for

    students allow students to pay back their debts very gradually and only after graduating. This

    means that students can focus on their studies rather than on their loans. In fact, most loans

    designed for students give students the opportunity to put off repaying their debt until six months

    after graduation. This gives students a chance to settle down and find a job before repaying their

    debts.

    Many Various Student Loan Types are Available

    Since there are so many students, each with separate needs, there are a number of loans designed

    to help students pay for their education. Many of these loans are designed specifically to help

    students with their unique money issues. There are loans created by private sources, by the

    government, and by schools. Many feature very low interest rates. Some are need-based and

    some are not. No matter what a student's financial needs, there is likely a loan available that can

    help the student meet their educational goals.

    Comparative Analysis of PSU Banks - Education Loan Products

    Bank Bank of Baroda State Bank of India Corporation

    Bank

    Products

    Type Interest

    (P.a.)

    Baroda Vidya 10.00%

    Baroda Gyan 12.00%

    Baroda Scholar 12.00%

    Baroda CareerDevelopmentPlan

    12.75%

    Education in India or

    abroad.

    Corp Vidya

    (Education in India

    or abroad.)

    Max.

    AmountType Max.

    Amount

    BarodaVidya

    Rs4L

    In India Rs10L

    Abroad Rs20L

    In India Rs10L

    Abroad Rs20L

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    Baroda Gyan Rs10L

    Baroda

    Scholar

    Rs20L

    Baroda

    Career

    DevelopmentPlan

    In India,

    Rs10L

    Abroad,Rs20L

    A Maximum amount of Rs50Lis sanctioned based on the Merit

    of the Candidate.

    Tenure

    Tenure

    Type Period

    Baroda

    Vidya

    Max. 12

    EMIs. 1st

    EMI to bedue 12

    months after

    1st

    disbursementof each

    year's loan

    component.Baroda Gyan 5 to 7Yrs

    afterMoratorium

    Period

    (Course period + 1

    year or 6months after

    getting job,whichever is

    earlier.)

    Baroda

    CareerDevelopment

    Plan

    BarodaScholar

    5Yrs 7Yrs

    (Moratorium Period -

    Course period + 1 year or 6months after getting job,

    whichever is earlier.)

    7Yrs 10Yrs

    (Moratorium Period -

    Course period + 1year or 6 months

    after getting job,

    whichever is earlier.)

    Processing

    ChargesType Amount

    Baroda

    Vidya

    Nil

    Baroda Gyan Nil

    BarodaScholar

    1% of theLoan amount

    Sanctioned.

    (Refundable)

    1. No processing fee/

    upfront charges.

    2. Deposit of Rs.5000/- for

    education loan for studiesabroad which will be

    adjusted in the margin

    money.

    Studies in India Nil

    Studies Abroad -

    Rs.2000.

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    BarodaCareer

    Development

    Plan

    Margin Type Max. Amount

    BarodaVidya

    Nil

    Baroda Gyan Up to Rs4L-

    NilAbove Rs4L-

    5%

    Baroda

    Scholar

    15%

    Baroda

    Career

    Development

    Plan

    Up to

    Rs4L

    Nil

    AboveRs4L

    In India,5%

    Abroad,

    15%

    Up to

    Rs4L

    Nil

    AboveRs4L

    In India,5%

    Abroad,

    15%

    Eligibility

    Eligibility

    1. Should be an Indian national

    residing in India.

    2. Secured admission to theeligible courses in the reputed

    institutions (foreign/indian).

    3. Have secured admission tothe course through entrance test

    / merit based selection process.

    1. The applicant should be

    at least 18Yrs old from the

    date of loan sanction.2. The loan applicant should

    have a source of regular

    income.3. In case of NRIs the

    applicant should be holding

    a legitimate Indian passport

    or a legitimate work permitand should have been

    employed overseas for at

    least 2Yrs.

    1. Should be an

    Indian national

    residing in India.2. Should have

    completed previous

    qualifyingexaminations.

    3. Secured admission

    to Professional/

    Technical courses inIndia or abroad

    through Entrance test

    / Merit basedselection process/

    Management quota.

    4. Person already ingainful employment

    not eligible for loan

    under the scheme

    except for pursuing

    evening coursecovered under the

    scheme of approvedInstitute.

    5. If a gainfully

    employed personwants to pursue full

    time education either

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    on study leave or by

    resigning frompresent employment,

    such proposals may

    be considered

    provided theapplicant submits the

    proof in this regardto the sanctioning

    authority before

    disbursement of loan.

    Interest

    RatesUp to

    Rs4L

    10.00%

    Above

    Rs4L

    12.00% - 12.75%

    Up to Rs4L 11.25%

    Above

    Rs4LRs5L

    12.75%

    Above

    Rs7.5L

    11.75%

    Up to

    Rs4L

    11.00%

    Above

    Rs4L Rs7.5L

    12.00%

    AboveRs7.5L

    11.50%

    Security

    Security

    1. Up to Rs.4L - No security2. Above Rs.4L and up to

    Rs.7.5L,

    Collateral in the form of asuitable 3rd party guarantee

    along with assignment of future

    income3. Above Rs.7.5L,

    Tangible collateral security

    equal to 100% of the loanamount along with assignmentof future income

    Baroda Career Development

    Plan,1. 100% tangible collateral

    security by way of mortgage of

    property or assignment ofsecurities NSC, KVP, LIC

    policy, FDR etc.

    2. Personal guarantee of

    Father / mother of the applicantor any other person having

    sufficient worth.

    1. Up to Rs.4L - Nosecurity

    2. Above Rs.4L and up to

    Rs.7.5L,Collateral security in the

    form of suitable third party

    guarantee. The bank may, atits discretion, in exceptional

    cases, waive third party

    guarantee if satisfied withthe net-worth/means of parent/s who would be

    executing the documents as

    "joint borrower".3. Above Rs.7.5L,

    Tangible collateral

    security of suitable value,along with the assignment

    of future income of the

    student for payment of

    installments.

    All loans should be secured

    by parent(s)/guardian of thestudent borrower. In case of

    married person, co-

    obligator can be eitherspouse or the parent(s)/

    1. Up to Rs.4L,Co-

    obligation of

    Parent/s, GrandParent/s (if parents

    are deceased). No

    other security.2. Above Rs.4L and

    up to Rs.7.5L,

    Co obligation ofParent/s GrandParent/s (if parents

    are deceased)

    together withcollateral in the form

    of suitable third party

    guarantee.3. Above Rs.7.5L,

    Co-obligation of

    Parents/Grand

    Parents (if Parentsare deceased)

    together with

    tangible collateralsecurity along with

    the assignment of

    future income of thestudent for payment

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    parents-in-law of installments. The

    loan to be fullysecured after

    maintaining

    prescribed margin on

    respective securities.Prepaymen

    t Penalty

    Charges 1% of the OutstandingLoan Amount.

    Charges 1% of theOutstanding Loan Amount.

    Nil

    USPs 1. 1% interest concession, if

    interest debited during the

    repayment holiday is serviced.2. Hassle free processing.

    3. One of the Oldest Banks in

    India and Customer Trust.4. One of the largest and most

    widespread networks of

    branches across in India.5. Easy EMI Repayment

    Option.

    6. 1% Concession in rate of

    interest to loans for girl student.7. Interest charged on the daily

    reducing balance.

    1. Low Processing

    Charges.

    2. Interest charged on thedaily reducing balance.

    3. 0.5% Concession in rate

    of interest to loans for girlstudent.

    4. One of the Oldest Banks

    in India and CustomerTrust.

    5. One of the largest and

    most widespread network of

    branches across in India

    1.1% interest

    concession, if

    interest debitedduring the repayment

    holiday is serviced.

    2. 0.5% Concessionin rate of interest to

    loans for girl student.

    3. 0.5% Concessionin rate of interest to

    loans for SC/ST.

    4. Maximum

    Repayment Period of10Yrs.

    Analysis

    Among PSU Banks, Bank of Baroda has better product profile. Whereas, SBI competing

    strongly.

    Bank of Baroda offers a max. amount of Rs50L.

    Bank of Baroda offers 1% concession to girl students. Whereas, SBI and Corporation

    Bank offers 0.5% concession to girl students.

    Competitive Study BOB Over SBI Educational Loan

    Bank Bank of Baroda State Bank of India

    Categorizations Wide Variety of Product

    Categorizations.

    Less Number of

    Categorizations.

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    Concession 1. 1% Concession in rate of

    interest to loans for girlstudent.

    2. 1% interest concession, if

    interest debited during the

    repayment holiday isserviced.

    0.5% Concession in rate of

    interest to loans for girlstudent.

    Amount A Maximum amount of

    Rs50L is allowed.

    A Maximum amount of

    Rs20L is allowed.

    Prepayment Penalty Charges 1% of theoutstanding loan amount.

    Interest Rates Charges 10.00% InterestRate up to Rs4L.

    Charges 11.25% InterestRate up to Rs4L.

    EMIs Low EMI for the loans up to

    Rs7.5L.

    High EMI for the loans up to

    Rs7.5L when compared to

    Bank of Baroda.

    EMI- Educational Loan

    Product Bank of Baroda State Bank of India

    EMI Total Interest EMI Total Interest

    Rs 4L @ 5Yrs 8,598.82 1,09,929.20 8,746.92 1,24,815.20

    Rs 5L @ 5Yrs 11,122.22 1,67,333.20 11,312.65 1,78,759

    Rs 15L @ 5Yrs 33,366.67 5,02,000.20 33,177.48 4,90,648.8

    Baroda Career Development Plan

    Rs 10L @ 5Yrs 22,625.30 3,57,518 - -

    Rs 15L @ 5Yrs 33,937.95 5,36,277 - -

    Analysis

    Among PSU Banks, Bank of Baroda is the market leader. Whereas, SBI is competing

    strongly as it is oldest and highly networked bank in India.

    Comparative Analysis of Private Banks - Education Loan Products

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    Bank Axis Bank HDFC Bank HSBC Bank

    Products Education in India or abroad Education in India or

    abroad for Students andalso Working Executives.

    Education in India or

    abroad

    Max.Amount

    In India Rs10LAbroad Rs20L

    (Min. Rs50K)

    In India Rs15LAbroad Rs20L

    Working Executives Rs6L

    Upto Rs1Cr

    (Min. Rs5L)

    Tenure 5Yrs 7Yrs 5Yrs 7Yrs

    (Moratorium Period -Course period + 1 year or 6

    months after getting job,

    whichever is earlier.)

    Ranges Up to 15Yrs

    Processing

    Charges

    1% of the loan amount applied

    for, subject to a minimum of

    Rs10000 plus service tax.

    Max. 2% of the loan amt. 1% of the loan

    amount applied for,

    subject to aminimum of

    Rs10000 plus servicetax.

    Margin Up to

    Rs4L

    Nil

    AboveRs4L

    In India,5%

    Abroad,

    15%

    5% to 15% of the LoanAmount

    15% of the LoanAmount

    Eligibility

    Eligibility

    1. Applicant need to be aResident IndianSecured admission to

    professional/technical courses

    in India or Abroad throughEntrance Test/Merit based

    selection process.

    1. Applicant need to be aResident Indian2. Applicant should be aged

    between 16 - 35 yrs.

    3. All Loans require a co-applicant.

    1.Age Should be in between 18Yrs to65Yrs

    2. Income,

    Rs5L p.a. (salaried)Rs7. 5L p.a. (self-

    employed)

    Interest

    Rates

    15.75% 12.00% to 14.00% 13.00%

    Security 1. Third party guarantee and/or

    collateral security may be asked

    for in appropriate cases.

    Up to Rs7.5 L ,

    No Collateral Or Third

    Party Guarantee.

    1. Residential

    Property. Both self-

    occupied and owned

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    Security

    2. Assignment of LIC policy in

    favor of the Bank for the sumassured being at least 100% of

    the loan amount. The policy is

    kept alive during the currency

    of the loan. To ensure this, theannual premium may be

    included in the computation ofthe loan requirement, along

    with the tuition fees and other

    recurring charges. Further, the

    future income of the studentneeds to be assigned in favor of

    the Bank for meeting the

    installment obligations.

    Above Rs7.5L,

    1. Residential Property

    2. HDFC Bank Fixed

    Deposit3. LIC/NSC/KVP

    by either primary or

    co-applicant.2. Must have a co-

    applicant in India

    and can only be

    parents or spouse ofstudent.

    Prepaymen

    t Penalty

    Nil Charges 4% on the

    principal out sanding

    1. Up to 25% of the

    outstanding loan Nil (Once Every

    Financial Year).

    2. Excess of 25% of

    the outstanding loan 4% of the amount

    prepaid.

    USPs 1. Pre-approved loan facility.

    2. No Prepayment Penalty.

    3. Doorstep delivery of homeloan papers.

    1. Insurance Protection

    from HDFC ERGO.

    2. No Security is requiredup to Rs7.5L of loan

    amount.3. No Security is requiredfor studies in Management

    Institutes up to Rs12L

    (Min.).

    4. A tax rebate is offeredunder section 80-E of the

    Income Tax Act 1961* for

    the entire interest amountpaid towards your education

    loan.

    1. Prepayment option

    up to 25% of loan

    after 6 months ofdisbursement.

    2. 0.5% Concessionin rate of interest toloans for girl student.

    3. A Max. amount of

    Rs1Cr is provided.

    Analysis

    Among Private Sector Banks, HSBC has better product profile offering a max. loan of

    Rs1Cr. Whereas, other banks offers a max. loan amount of Rs20L.

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    HDFC Bank offers a low interest rate of 12.00% among private sector banks.

    HSBC bank offers a max. repayment tenure of 15Yrs. Whereas, Axis bank offers nil

    penalty on prepayment of loan amount.

    Comparative Study - PSU Banks Over Private Banks - Education Loan

    Bank PSU Banks Private Banks

    Categorizations Bank of Baroda provides WideVariety of Product

    Categorizations.

    Less Number of Categorizations.

    Concession 1. Bank of Baroda Offers,a.1% Concession in rate of

    interest to loans for girl student.

    b.1% interest concession, ifinterest debited during the

    repayment holiday is serviced.

    2. Corporation Bank Offers,a.0.5% Concession in rate

    of interest to loans for SC/ST.

    HSBC Bank Offers aConcession of 0.5%

    Concession in rate of interest to

    loans for girl students.

    Amount Bank of Baroda offers a Max.

    amount of Rs50L.

    HSBC offers a Maximum

    amount of Rs1Cr.

    Prepayment Penalty Corporation Bank charges Nil as penalty on the prepaid loan

    amount.

    Axis Bank also charges Nil as penalty on the prepaid loan

    amount.

    Interest Rates Bank of India offers reasonable

    Interest Rates.

    HDFC Bank offers 12.00%

    Interest Rate.

    Processing Charges SBI Offers Low ProcessingCharges.

    HSBC Bank Offers 1%Processing Charges on the loan

    amount.

    EMI Bank of Baroda offers Flat

    EMIs.

    HDFC Bank also offers flat

    EMIs.

    Tenure Corporation Bank allows

    repayment for a Max. of 10Yrs.

    HSBC Bank allows repayment

    for a Max. of 15Yrs.

    EMI- Educational Loan

    Product Bank of Baroda HDFC Bank

    EMI Total Interest EMI Total Interest

    Rs 4L @ 5Yrs 8,598.82 1,09,929.20 8,897.78 1,33,866.80

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    Rs 5L @ 5Yrs 11,122.22 1,67,333.20 11,122.22 1,67,333.20

    Rs 15L @ 5Yrs 33,366.67 5,02,000.20 33,366.67 5,02,000.8

    Baroda Career Development Plan

    Rs 10L @ 5Yrs 22,625.30 3,57,518 - -Rs 15L @ 5Yrs 33,937.95 5,36,277 - -

    Analysis

    In Education loan category, Bank of Baroda holds edge over all other PSU and Private

    Sector Banks by providing better products and services.