bmt assigment 1(uzair)

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    TASK 1:

    1. Sales Budget for each four quarters of 2010

    First Quarter Sales Unit: 1800

    Quarterly unit increment: 200

    MEGATECH SDN BHD

    Sales Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Expected Sales (in units) 1800 2000 2200 2400 8400

    Selling price (RM) 600 600 600 600 600

    Total Sales (RM) 1080000 1200000 1320000 1440000 5040000

    Calculation for Total Sales (RM)

    Q1 = 1800 x 600 Q2 = 2000 x 600

    = RM 1080 000 = RM 1 200 000

    Q3 = 2200 x 600 Q4 = 2400 x 500

    = RM 1320 000 = RM 1440 000

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    2. Production Budget for each four quarters of 2010

    Since this is a new venture, there is no opening stock.

    In order to meet future sales requirement, your are requested to maintain a closing

    stock of 10% of the next quarter budgeted sales volume

    MEGATECH SDN BHD

    Production Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Expected Sales (in units) 1800 2000 2200 2400

    Add: Desired ending Finished goods (units) 200 220 240 260

    Total required units 2000 2220 2440 2660

    Less: Beginning Finished goods (units) 0 200 220 240

    Required Production Units 2000 2020 2220 2420 8660

    Calculation for desired ending finished goods (units)

    Q1 = 2000 x 10% Q2 = 2200 x 10%

    = 200 = 220

    Q3 = 2400 x 10% Q4 = 2600 x 10%

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    = 240 = 260

    Calculation for Required Production Units

    Q1 = 2000 - 0 Q2 = 2220 - 200

    = 2000 = 2020

    Q3 = 2440 - 220 Q4 = 2660 - 240

    = 2220 = 2420

    3. Direct Material Purchases Budget for each four quarters 2010

    Prepare the budget for TWO (2) types of direct material only

    Since this is a new venture, there is no opening stock

    Because of easy access to supplier, it is sufficient to hold a closing stock of raw

    material equal to 10% of next quarters budgeted production requirement

    MEGATECH SDN BHD

    Direct Material (Water Pump) Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Units to be produced (from production budget) 2000 2020 2220 2420

    Direct material per unit 1 1 1 1

    Total DM required for production (units) 2 000 2020 2220 2420

    Add: Ending DM (units) 202 222 242 262

    Total DM required (units) 2202 2242 2462 2682

    Less: Beginning DM (units) 0 202 222 242

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    Direct Material to be purchased (units) 2202 2040 2240 2440

    Cost per unit 27 27 27 27

    Total Cost of DM purchased (RM) 56454 55080 60480 65880 237894

    Calculation for Total Cost of DM purchased (RM)

    Q1 = 2202 x 27 Q2 = 2040 x 27

    = 56454 = 55080

    Q3 = 2240 x 27 Q4 = 2440 x 27

    = 60480 = 65880

    Total Cost of DM purchased (RM)

    = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q4

    = 56454 + 55080 + 60480 + 65880

    = RM 237894

    MEGATECH SDN BHD

    Direct Material (Sprinkler) Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Units to be produced (from production budget) 2000 2020 2220 2420

    Direct material per unit 1 1 1 1

    Total DM required for production (units) 2000 2020 2220 2420

    Add: Ending DM (units) 202 222 242 262

    Total DM required (units) 2202 2242 2462 2682

    Less: Beginning DM (units) 0 202 222 242

    Direct Material to be purchased (units) 2202 2040 2240 2440

    Cost per unit 11 11 11 11

    Total Cost of DM purchased (RM) 24222 22440 24640 26840 98142

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    Calculation for Total Cost of DM purchased (RM)

    Q1 = 2202 x 11 Q2 = 2040 x 11

    = 24222 = 22440

    Q3 = 2240 x 11 Q4 = 2440 x 11

    = 24640 = 26840

    Total Cost of DM purchased (RM)

    = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q4

    = 24222 + 22440 + 26840 + 26840

    = RM 98 142

    4. Direct Labour Budget for each four quarters of 2010

    Prepare the budgets for Two (2) types of direct labour only

    Based on standard labour time and standard pay rate in your jobs/ standard cost

    card

    MEGATECH SDN BHD

    Direct Labour (Technician) Budget

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    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Units to be produced (from production budget) 2000 2020 2220 2420

    Direct labour time per unit 20/60 20/60 20/60 20/60

    Total required direct labour hours 666.67 673.3 740 806.67

    Direct labour cost per hour 11.36 11.36 11.36 11.36Total direct labour cost (RM) 7573.37 7648.69 8406.4 9163.77 32762.23

    MADS SDN BHD

    Direct Labour (Carpenter) Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Units to be produced (from production budget) 2000 2020 2220 2420

    Direct labour time per unit 20/60 20/60 20/60 20/60

    Total required direct labour hours 666.67 673.3 740 806.67

    Direct labour cost per hour 10.23 10.23 10.23 10.23

    Total direct labour cost (RM) 6820.03 6887.86 7570.2 8252.23 29530.32

    Calculation for Total direct labour cost (RM)

    Technician

    Q1 = 333.33 x 10 Q2 = 336.67 x 10

    = 3333.3 = 3366.7

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    Q3 = 370 x 10 Q4 = 403.33 x 10

    = 3700 = 4033.3

    Total direct labour cost (Technician)

    = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q4

    = 3333.3 + 336.67 + 3700 + 4033.3

    = RM 14433.30

    Calculation for Total direct labour cost (RM)

    Carpenter

    Q1 = 666.67 x 10 Q2 = 673.33 x 10

    = 6666.7 = 6733.3

    Q3 = 740 x 10 Q4 = 806.67 x 10

    = 7400 = 8066.7

    Total direct labour cost (Carpenter)

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    = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q4

    = 6666.7 + 6733.3 + 7400 + 8066.7

    = RM 28866.70

    5. Factory Overhead Budget for each four quarters of 2010

    Distinguish and split between fixed and variable overhead cost

    Calculate OAR using direct labour hour

    MADS SDN BHD

    Factory Overhead Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year

    Variable cost: 2000 2020 2220 2420

    Electricity bill (RM 3000) 13 333.33 13 466.67 14 800 16 133.33

    Water bill (RM 1000) 4 444.44 4 488.89 4 933.33 5 377.78

    Telephone bill (RM 500) 2 222.22 2 244.44 2 466.67 2 688.89

    Total Variable Cost (RM) 19 999.99 20 200 22 200 24 200 86 599.99

    Fixed Cost:

    Promotion (RM 2000) 6000 6000 6000 6000

    Lorry selling and distribution (RM 2000) 6000 6000 6000 6000

    Salaries (model) (RM 6000) 18 000 18 000 18 000 18 000

    Total Fixed Cost (RM) 30 000 30 000 30 000 30 000 120 000

    Total Factory Overhead (RM) 49 999.99 50 200 52 200 54 200 206 599.99

    Total Direct Labour Hours 1000 1010 1110 1210 4 330

    Factory overhead rate per direct labour hours

    (OAR)

    47.71

    Factory overhead rate per direct labour hours (OAR)

    OAR = Total Factory Overhead

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    Total Direct Labour Hours

    = 206 599.99 / 4330

    = 47.71

    Variable Cost:

    Calculation for electricity bill

    Q1 = 3000/ 450 x 2000 Q2 = 3000/ 450 x 2020

    = 13 333.33 = 13 466.67

    Q3 = 3000/ 450 x 2220 Q4 = 3000/ 450 x 2420

    = 14800 = 16 133.33

    Calculation for water bill

    Q1 = 1000/ 450 x 2000 Q2 = 1000/ 450 x 2020

    = 4 444.44 = 4 488.89

    Q3 = 1000/ 450 x 2220 Q4 = 1000/ 450 x 2420

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    = 4 933.33 = 5 377.78

    Calculation for telephone bill

    Q1 = 500/ 450 x 2000 Q2 = 500/ 450 x 2020

    = 2 222.22 = 2 244.44

    Q3 = 500/ 450 x 2220 Q4 = 500/ 450 x 2420

    = 2 466.67 = 2 688.89

    Total Variable Cost

    For Q1 = electricity bill + water bill + telephone bill

    = 13 333.33 + 4 444.44 + 2 222.22

    = RM 19 999.99

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    = 6 000 = 6 000

    Q3 = 2000 x 3 Q4 = 2000 x 3

    = 6 000 = 6 000

    Calculation for lorry selling and distribution

    Q1 = 2000 x 3 Q2 = 2000 x 3

    = 6 000 = 6 000

    Q3 = 2000 x 3 Q4 = 2000 x 3

    = 6 000 = 6 000

    Calculation for lorry salaries (model)

    Q1 = 6000 x 3 Q2 = 6000 x 3

    = 18 000 = 18 000

    Q3 = 6000 x 3 Q4 = 6000 x 3

    = 18 000 = 18 000

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    Total Fixed Cost

    For Q1 = promotion + lorry selling + salaries

    = 6000 + 6000 + 18 000

    = RM 30 000

    For Q2 = promotion + lorry selling + salaries

    = 6000 + 6000 + 18 000

    = RM 30 000

    For Q3 = promotion + lorry selling + salaries

    = 6000 + 6000 + 18 000

    = RM 30 000

    For Q4 = promotion + lorry selling + salaries

    = 6000 + 6000 + 18 000

    = RM 30 000

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    Total Variable Cost (RM)

    = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q4

    = 30 000 + 30 000 + 30 000 + 30 000

    = RM 120 000

    Calculation for Factory Overhead

    Total Variable Cost + Total Fixed Cost

    For Q1 = 19 999.99 + 30 000 For Q2 = 20 200 + 30 000

    = 49 999.99 = 50 200

    For Q3 = 22 200 + 30 000 For Q4 = 24 200 + 30 000

    = 52 200 = 54 200

    Calculation for Total Direct Labour Hours

    = Total req. DLH (technician) + Total req. DLH (carpenter)

    Q1 = 333.33 + 666.67 Q2 = 336.67 + 673.33

    = 1000 = 1010

    Q3 = 370 + 740 Q4 = 403.33 + 806.67

    = 1110 = 1210

    Total Direct Labour Hours

    = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 + Q4

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    = 1000 + 1010 + 1110 + 1210

    = 4330

    6. Closing Stock Budget as at December 31, 2010

    Prepare a budget for Direct Material Closing Stock and Finished Goods Closing

    Stock

    MADS SDN BHD

    Closing Stock Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

    Units Unit Cost (RM) Total Value (RM)

    Direct materials:

    Pendaflour lamp 1572 14.50 22 794

    Plastic board 524 50 26 200

    Total DM stock 48 994

    Finished Goods:

    Stuminidio 260

    Total Closing Stock

    Units Cost (RM) Unit/Hour Value (RM)

    Pendaflour lamp 14.50 6 87

    Plastic board 50 2 100

    Technician 10 10/60 1.67

    Carpenter 10 20/60 3.33

    Factory Overhead 1/2

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    Unit Cost 192

    Calculation for Total Value

    Total value = Units x Units Cost (RM)

    Pendaflour lamp Plastic board

    Total value = 1572 x 14.50 Total value = 524 x 50

    = RM 22794 = 26200

    Total Direct Material Stock = total value pendaflour lamp + total value plastic board

    = RM 22794 + RM 26200

    = RM 48994

    Finished Goods:

    Calculation total value for Stuminidio

    Total value = Units x Units Cost (RM)

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    = 260 x 192

    = RM 49920

    Total Closing Stock = Total DM Stock + total value for Stuminidio

    = RM 48994 + RM 49920

    = RM 98914

    7. Cost of Goods Sold Budget as at December 31, 2010

    Since this is a new venture, there is no opening stock

    MADS SDN BHD

    Cost of Goods Sold Budget

    For the Year Ending December 31, 2010

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    RM RM

    Direct Material Used 1 668 414

    Direct Labour 43 300

    Factory Overhead 206 599.97

    Total Production Cost 1 918 313.97

    Add: Beginning FG 0Less: Ending FG (49 920) (49 920)

    Cost of Goods Sold 1 868 393.97