blood meridian by cormac mccarthy

!"##$ %&'($()*!" #$% %&%'(') "%*'%++ (' #$% ,%+#

+#'%)+ %,+)'-./

!"#$%& '&!%#()* +, ()- %.()"# "/ 0)- 1#&)%#2 3--4-#5 1.(-# 6%#75 !)+82 "/ 9"25

:.((#--5 ;8""2 '-#+2+%<5 %<2 =88 ()- >#-((* ?"#,-,5 @)+&) @"< ()- A%(+"<%8 ;""7 =@%#2

%<2 ()- A%(+"<%8 ;""7 !#+(+&, !+#&8- =@%#2B

0)- %.()"# @+,)-, (" ()%<7 ()- C*<2).#,( D".<2%(+"<5 ()- E")< :+$"< 9.FF-<)-+$

'-$"#+%8 D".<2%(+"<5 %<2 ()- E")< 6B %<2 !%()-#+<- 0B '%&=#().# D".<2%(+"<B ?- %8,"

@+,)-, (" -G4#-,, )+, %44#-&+%(+"< (" =8H-#( I#,7+<-5 )+, -2+("# "/ (@-<(* *-%#,B

J".# +2-%, %#- (-##+/*+<F %<2 *".# )-%#(, %#- /%+<(B J".# %&(, "/ 4+(* %<2 &#.-8(* %#-

%H,.#25 &"$$+((-2 @+() <" &%8$5 %, +/ ()-* @-#- +##- +,(+H8-B D+<%88*5 *". /-%# H8""2

$"#- %<2 $"#-B ;8""2 %<2 (+$-B

4%.8KL%8-#*

M( +, <"( (" H- ()".F)( ()%( ()- 8+/- "/ 2%#7 -,, +, ,.<7 +< $+,-#* %<2 8",( %, +/ +<

,"##"@ <FB 0)-#- +, <" ,"##"@+<FB D"# ,"##"@ +, % ()+<F ()%( +, ,@%88"@-2 .4 +< 2-%()5

%<2 2-%() %<2 2*+<F %#- ()- L-#* 8+/- "/ ()- 2%#7<-,,B

E=!1; K;1I?'I

!8%#75 @)" 8-2 8%,( *-%#N, -G4-2+(+"< (" ()- =/%# #-F+"< "/ <"#()-#< I()+"4+%5 %<2 O!

;-#7-8-* &"88-%F.- 0+$ 6B P)+(-5 %8," ,%+2 ()%( % #-Q-G%$+<%(+"< "/ % R115"""Q*-%#Q"82

/",,+8 ,7.88 /".<2 +< ()- ,%$- #-F+"< -%#8+-# ,)"@, -L+2-<&- "/ )%L+<F H--< ,&%84-2B

0?IKJO'=K6=MCJK:OA

E.<- SR5STUV

M

!)+82)""2 +< 0-<<-,,-- Q W.<, %@%* Q A-@ 1#8-%<, Q

D+F)(, Q M, ,)"( Q 0" 9%8L-,("< Q A%&"F2"&)-, Q

0)- W-L-#-<2 9#--< Q E.2F- ?"82-< Q =< %//#%* Q 0"%2L+<- Q

;.#<+<F "/ ()- )"(-8 Q I,&%4-B

:-- ()- &)+82B ?- +, 4%8- %<2 ()+<5 )- @-%#, % ()+< %<2 #%FF-2 8+<-< ,)+#(B ?- ,("7-,

()- ,&.88-#* /+#-B 1.(,+2- 8+- 2%#7 (.#<-2 /+-82, @+() #%F, "/ ,<"@ %<2 2%#7-# @""2,

H-*"<2 ()%( )%#H"# *-( % /-@ 8%,( @"8L-,B ?+, /"87 %#- 7<"@< /"# )-@-#, "/ @""2 %<2

2#%@-#, "/ @%(-# H.( +< (#.() )+, /%()-# )%, H--< % ,&)""8$%,(-#B ?- 8+-, +< 2#+<75 )-

X."(-, /#"$ 4"-(, @)",- <%$-, %#- <"@ 8",(B 0)- H"* &#".&)-, H* ()- /+#- %<2 @%(&)-,

)+$B

A+F)( "/ *".# H+#()B 0)+#(*Q()#--B 0)- C-"<+2, ()-* @-#- &%88-2B 9"2 )"@ ()- ,(%#, 2+2

/%88B M 8""7-2 /"# H8%&7<-,,5 )"8-, +< ()- )-%L-<,B 0)- 6+44-# ,("L-B

0)- $"()-# 2-%2 ()-,- /".#(--< *-%#, 2+2 +<&.H%(- +< )-# "@< H","$ ()- &#-%(.#- @)"

@".82 &%##* )-# "//B 0)- /%()-# <-L-# ,4-%7, )-# <%$-5 ()- &)+82 2"-, <"( 7<"@ +(B ?-

)%, % ,+,(-# +< ()+, @"#82 ()%( )- @+88 <"( ,-- %F%+<B ?- @%(&)-,5 4%8- %<2 .<@%,)-2B

?- &%< <-+()-# #-%2 <"# @#+(- %<2 +< )+$ H#""2, %8#-%2* % (%,(- /"# $+<28-,, L+"8-<&-B

=88 )+,("#* 4#-,-<( +< ()%( L+,%F-5 ()- &)+82 ()- /%()-# "/ ()- $%<B

=( /".#(--< )- #.<, %@%*B ?- @+88 <"( ,-- %F%+< ()- /#--Y+<F 7+(&)-<)".,- +< ()-

4#-2%@< 2%#7B 0)- /+#-@""25 ()- @%,)4"(,B ?- @%<2-#, @-,( %, /%# %, '-$4)+,5 %

,"8+(%#* $+F#%<( .4"< ()%( /8%( %<2 4%,("#%8 8%<2,&%4-B ;8%&7, +< ()- /+-82,5 8%<7 %<2

,(""4-25 ()-+# /+<F-#, ,4+2-#8+7- %$"<F ()- H"88, "/ &"(("<B = ,)%2"@-2 %F"<* +< ()-

F%#2-<B =F%+<,( ()- ,.<N, 2-&8+<+<F /+F.#-, $"L+<F +< ()- ,8"@-# 2.,7 %&#",, % 4%4-#

,7*8+<-B = 8"<- 2%#7 ).,H%<2$%< 4.#,.+<F $.8- %<2 )%##"@ 2"@< ()- #%+<H8"@<

H"(("$8%<2 ("@%#2 <+F)(B

= *-%# 8%(-# )- +, +< :%+<( C".+,B ?- +, (%7-< "< /"# A-@ 1#8-%<, %H"%#2 % /8%(H"%(B

D"#(*Q(@" 2%*, "< ()- #+L-#B =( <+F)( ()- ,(-%$H"%(, )""( %<2 (#.2F- 4%,( ()#".F) ()-

H8%&7 @%(-#, %88 %8+F)( 8+7- &+(+-, %2#+/(B 0)-* H#-%7 .4 ()- /8"%( %<2 ,-88 ()- 8.$H-# %<2

)- @%87, +< ()- ,(#--(, %<2 )-%#, ("<F.-, )- )%, <"( )-%#2 H-/"#-B ?- 8+L-, +< % #""$

%H"L- % &".#(*%#2 H-)+<2 % (%L-#< %<2 )- &"$-, 2"@< %( <+F)( 8+7- ,"$- /%+#*H""7

H-%,( (" /+F)( @+() ()- ,%+8"#,B ?- +, <"( H+F H.( )- )%, H+F @#+,(,5 H+F )%<2,B ?+,

,)".82-#, %#- ,-( &8",-B 0)- &)+82N, /%&- +, &.#+".,8* .<(".&)-2 H-)+<2 ()- ,&%#,5 ()-

-*-, "228* +<<"&-<(B 0)-* /+F)( @+() /+,(,5 @+() /--(5 @+() H"((8-, "# 7<+L-,B =88 #%&-,5 %88

H#--2,B '-< @)",- ,4--&) ,".<2, 8+7- ()- F#.<(+<F "/ %4-,B '-< /#"$ 8%<2, ," /%# %<2

X.--# ()%( ,(%<2+<F "L-# ()-$ @)-#- ()-* 8+- H8--2+<F +< ()- $.2 )- /--8, $%<7+<2

+(,-8/ L+<2+&%(-2B

1< % &-#(%+< <+F)( % '%8(-,- H"%(,@%+< ,)""(, )+$ +< ()- H%&7 @+() % ,$%88 4+,("8B

:@+<F+<F (" 2-%8 @+() ()- $%< )- +, ,)"( %F%+< Z.,( H-8"@ ()- )-%#(B 0)- $%< /8--, %<2

)- 8-%<, %F%+<,( ()- H%# @+() ()- H8""2 #.<<+<F ".( "/ )+, ,)+#(B 0)- "()-#, 8""7 %@%*B

=/(-# % @)+8- )- ,+(, +< ()- /8""#B

?- 8+-, +< % &"( +< ()- #""$ .4,(%+#, /"# (@" @--7, @)+8- ()- (%L-#<7--4-#N, @+/-

%((-<2, )+$B :)- H#+<F, )+, $-%8,5 ,)- &%##+-, ".( )+, ,8"4,B = )%#28""7+<F @"$%< @+()

% @+#* H"2* 8+7- % $%<N,B ;* ()- (+$- )- +, $-<2-2 )- )%, <" $"<-* (" 4%* )-# %<2

)- 8-%L-, +< ()- <+F)( %<2 ,8--4, "< ()- #+L-#H%<7 .<(+8 )- &%< /+<2 % H"%( ()%( @+88

(%7- )+$ "<B 0)- H"%( +, F"+<F (" 0-G%,B

1<8* <"@ +, ()- &)+82 /+<%88* 2+L-,(-2 "/ %88 ()%( )- )%, H--<B ?+, "#+F+<, %#- H-&"$-

#-$"(- %, +, )+, 2-,(+<* %<2 <"( %F%+< +< %88 ()- @"#82N, (.#<+<F @+88 ()-#- H- (-##%+<,

," @+82 %<2 H%#H%#"., (" (#* @)-()-# ()- ,(.// "/ &#-%(+"< $%* H- ,)%4-2 (" $%<N, @+88

"# @)-()-# )+, "@< )-%#( +, <"( %<"()-# 7+<2 "/ &8%*B 0)- 4%,,-<F-#, %#- % 2+//+2-<( 8"(B

0)-* &%F- ()-+# -*-, %<2 <" $%< %,7, %<"()-# @)%( +( +, ()%( H#+<F, )+$ )-#-B ?-

,8--4, "< ()- 2-&75 % 4+8F#+$ %$"<F "()-#,B ?- @%(&)-, ()- 2+$ ,)"#- #+,- %<2 /%88B

9#%* ,-%H+#2, F%@7+<FB D8+F)(, "/ 4-8+&%<, &"%,(@+,- %H"L- ()- F#%* ,@-88,B

0)-* 2+,-$H%#7 %H"%#2 % 8+F)(-#5 ,-((8-#, @+() ()-+# &)%((-8,5 %88 ,(.2*+<F ()- 8"@

&"%,(8+<-5 ()- ()+< H+F)( "/ ,%<2 %<2 ,&#.H 4+<- ,@+$$+<F +< ()- )%Y-B

?- @%87, ()#".F) ()- <%##"@ ,(#--(, "/ ()- 4"#(B 0)- %+# ,$-88, "/ ,%8( %<2 <-@,%@<

8.$H-#B =( <+F)( @)"#-, &%88 (" )+$ /#"$ ()- 2%#7 8+7- ,".8, +< @%<(B = @--7 %<2 )- +,

"< ()- $"L- %F%+<5 % /-@ 2"88%#, +< )+, 4.#,- ()%( )-N, -%#<-25 @%87+<F ()- ,%<2 #"%2,

"/ ()- ,".()-#< <+F)( %8"<-5 )+, )%<2, H%88-2 +< ()- &"(("< 4"&7-(, "/ )+, &)-%4 &"%(B

I%#()-< &%.,-@%*, %&#",, ()- $%#,) %<2B IF#-(, +< ()-+# #""7-#+-, @)+(- %, &%<28-,

%$"<F ()- $",,B 0)- @+<2 )%, % #%@ -2F- (" +( %<2 8-%L-, 8"4- H* ()- #"%2,+2- %<2

,7-8(-# "< +< ()- <+F)( /+-82,B ?- $"L-, <"#() ()#".F) ,$%88 ,-((8-$-<(, %<2 /%#$,5

@"#7+<F /"# 2%* @%F-, %<2 /".<2B ?- ,--, % 4%##+&+2- )%<F-2 +< % &#",,#"%2, )%$8-(

%<2 ()- $%<N, /#+-<2, #.< /"#@%#2 %<2 4.88 )+, 8-F, %<2 )- )%<F, 2-%2 /#"$ )+, #"4-

@)+8- .#+<- 2%#7-<, )+, (#".,-#,B

?- @"#7, +< % ,%@$+885 )- @"#7, +< % 2+4()-#+% 4-,()".,-B ?- (%7-, %, 4%* /#"$ %

/%#$-# %< %F-2 $.8- %<2 %H%&7 ()+, %<+$%8 +< ()- ,4#+<F "/ ()- *-%# -+F)(--< %<2

/"#(*Q<+<- )- #+2-, .4 ()#".F) ()- 8%((-#2%* #-4.H8+& "/ D#-2"<+% +<(" ()- ("@< "/

A%&"F2"&)-,B

0)- W-L-#-<2 9#--< )%2 H--< 48%*+<F (" % /.88 )".,- 2%+8* %, 8"<F %, ()- #%+< )%2

H--< /%88+<F %<2 ()- #%+< )%2 H--< /%88+<F /"# (@" @--7,B P)-< ()- 7+2 2.&7-2 +<(" ()-

#%((* &%<L%, (-<( ()-#- @%, ,(%<2+<F #""$ %8"<F ()- @%88,5 % 48%&- "# (@"5 %<2 ,.&) %

)-%2* #--7 "/ ()- @-( %<2 H%()8-,, ()%( ()-* ()-$,-8L-, @".82 ,%88* /"#() +<(" ()-

2"@<4".# <"@ %<2 %F%+< /"# /#-,) %+# H-/"#- ()- #%+< 2#"L- ()-$ +< %F%+<B ?- ,(""2

@+() "()-#, "/ )+, 7+<2 %8"<F ()- H%&7 @%88B 0)- "<8* ()+<F ()%( $+F)( )%L-

2+,(+<F.+,)-2 )+$ +< ()%( &#"@2 @%, ()%( )- @%, <"( %#$-2B

A-+F)H"#,5 ,%+2 ()- #-L-#-<25 )- &".82<( ,(%* ".( "/ ()-,- )-#- )-885 )-885 )-88)"8-, #+F)(

)-#- +< A%&"F2"&)-,B M ,%+2 (" )+$5 ,%+2[ J". F"+< (" (%7- ()- ,"< "/ 9"2 +< ()-#- @+()

*-K =<2 )- ,%+2[ 1) <"B A" M %+<(B =<2 M ,%+2[ 6"<( *". 7<"@ ()%( )- ,%+2 M @+88 /"88-#

*- %8@%*, -L-< .<(" ()- -<2 "/ ()- #"%2K

P-885 )- ,%+25 M %+<( %,7+< <"H"2* (" F" <"@)-#-,B =<2 M ,%+2[ A-+F)H"#5 *". 2"<( <--2

(" %,7B ?-N, % F"+< (" H- ()-#- @+() *- -L-# ,(-4 "/ ()- @%* @)-()-# *- %,7 +( "# *-

2"<(B M ,%+2[ A-+F) "#5 *". &%+<( F-( ,)-2 "/ )+$B A"@B =#- *". F"+<F (" 2#%F )+$5

)+$5 +<(" ()%( )-88)"8- *"<2-#K

J". -L-# ,-- ,.&) % 48%&- /"# #%+<K

0)- 7+2 )%2 H--< @%(&)+<F ()- #-L-#-<2B ?- (.#<-2 (" ()- $%< @)" ,4"7-B ?- @"#-

8"<F $".,(%&)-, %/(-# ()- /%,)+"< "/ (-%$,(-#, %<2 )- @"#- % @+2-H#+$ )%( @+() % 8"@

#".<2 &#"@<B ?- @%, ,8+F)(8* @%88-*-2 %<2 )- @%, @%(&)+<F ()- 7+2 -%#<-,(8* %, +/ )-N2

7<"@ )+, "4+<+"< %H".( ()- #%+<B

M Z.,( F"( )-#-5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

P-88 +( H-%(, %88 M -L-# ,--<B

0)- 7+2 <"22-2B =< -<"#$"., $%< 2#-,,-2 +< %< "+8&8"() ,8+&7-# )%2 -<(-#-2 ()- (-<(

%<2 #-$"L-2 )+, )%(B ?- @%, H%82 %, % ,("<- %<2 )- )%2 <" (#%&- "/ H-%#2 %<2 )- )%2

<" H#"@, (" )+, -*-, <"# 8%,)-, (" ()-$B ?- @%, &8",- "< (" ,-L-< /--( +< )-+F)( %<2

)- ,(""2 ,$"7+<F % &+F%# -L-< +< ()+, <"$%2+& )".,- "/ 9"2 %<2 )- ,--$-2 (" )%L-

#-$"L-2 )+, )%( "<8* (" &)%,- ()- #%+< /#"$ +( /"# <"@ )- 4.( +( "< %F%+<B

0)- #-L-#-<2 )%2 ,("44-2 )+, ,-#$"< %8("F-()-#B 0)-#- @%, <" ,".<2 +< ()- (-<(B =88

@%(&)-2 ()- $%<B ?- %2Z.,(-2 ()- )%( %<2 ()-< 4.,)-2 )+, @%* /"#@%#2 %, /%# %, ()-

&#%(-H"%#2 4.84+( @)-#- ()- #-L-#-<2 ,(""2 %<2 ()-#- )- (.#<-2 (" %22#-,, ()-

#-L-#-<2N, &"<F#-F%(+"<B ?+, /%&- @%, ,-#-<- %<2 ,(#%<F-8* &)+828+7-B ?+, )%<2, @-#-

,$%88B ?- )-82 ()-$ ".(B

C%2+-, %<2 F-<(8-$-< M /--8 +( $* 2.(* (" +</"#$ *". ()%( ()- $%< )"82+<F ()+, #-L+L%8

+, %< +$4",(-#B ?- )"82, <" 4%4-#, "/ 2+L+<+(* /#"$ %<* +<,(+(.(+"< #-&"F<+Y-2 "#

+$4#"L+,-2B ?- +, %8("F-()-# 2-L"+2 "/ ()- 8-%,( X.%8+/+&%(+"< (" ()- "//+&- )- )%,

.,.#4-2 %<2 )%, "<8* &"$$+((-2 (" $-$"#* % /-@ 4%,,%F-, /#"$ ()- F""2 H""7 /"# ()-

4.#4",- "/ 8-<2+<F (" )+, /#%.2.8-<( ,-#$"<, ,"$- /%+<( /8%L"# "/ ()- 4+-(* )- 2-,4+,-,B

M< (#.()5 ()- F-<(8-$%< ,(%<2+<F )-#- H-/"#- *". 4",+<F %, % $+<+,(-# "/ ()- C"#2 +, <"(

"<8* ("(%88* +88+(-#%(- H.( +, %8," @%<(-2 H* ()- 8%@ +< ()- ,(%(-, "/ 0-<<-,,--5 3-<(.&7*5

'+,,+,,+44+5 %<2 =#7%<,%,B

1) 9"25 &#+-2 ()- #-L-#-<2B C+-,5 8+-,\ ?- H-F%< #-%2+<F /-L-#+,)8* /#"$ )+, "4-<-2

H+H8-B

1< % L%#+-(* "/ &)%#F-, ()- $",( #-&-<( "/ @)+&) +<L"8L-2 % F+#8 "/ -8-L-< *-%#, ,%+2

-8-L-< )" )%2 &"$- (" )+$ +< (#.,( %<2 @)"$ )- @%, ,.#4#+,-2 +< ()- %&( "/ L+"8%(+<F

@)+8- %&(.%88* &8"()-2 +< ()- 8+L-#* "/ )+, 9"2B

= $"%< ,@-4( ()#".F) ()- &#"@2B = 8%2* ,%<7 (" )-# 7<--,B

0)+, +, )+$5 &#+-2 ()- #-L-#-<25 ,"HH+<FB 0)+, +, )+$B 0)- 2-L+8B ?-#- )- ,(%<2,B

C-(N, )%<F ()- (.#25 &%88-2 %< .F8* ().F /#"$ ()- F%88-#* (" ()- #-%#B

A"( ()#-- @--7, H-/"#- ()+, )- @%, #.< ".( "/ D"#( :$+() =#7%<,%, /"# )%L+<F &"<F#-,,

@+() % F"%(B J-, 8%2*5 ()%( +, @)%( M ,%+2B 9"%(B

P)* 2%$< $* -*-, +/ M @"<( ,)""( ()- ,"< "/ % H+(&)5 ,%+2 % $%< #+,+<F %( ()- /%# ,+2-

"/ ()- (-<(5 %<2 2#%@+<F % 4+,("8 /#"$ )+, H""( )- 8-L-8-2 +( %<2 /+#-2B

0)- *".<F (-%$,(-# +<,(%<(8* 4#"2.&-2 % 7<+/- /#"$ )+, &8"() <F %<2 .<,-%$-2 ()-

(-<( %<2 ,(-44-2 ".(,+2- +<(" ()- #%+<B 0)- 7+2 /"88"@-2B 0)-* 2.&7-2 8"@ %<2 #%<

%&#",, ()- $.2 ("@%#2 ()- )"(-8B =8#-%2* F.</+#- @%, F-<-#%8 @+()+< ()- (-<( %<2 %

2"Y-< -G+(, )%2 H--< )%&7-2 ()#".F) ()- &%<L%, @%88, %<2 4-"48- @-#- 4".#+<F ".(5

@"$-< ,&#-%$+<F5 /"87 ,(.$H8+<F5 /"87 (#%$48-2 .<2-#/""( +< ()- $.2B 0)- 7+2 %<2 )+,

/#+-<2 #-%&)-2 ()- )"(-8 F%88-#* %<2 @+4-2 ()- @%(-# /#"$ ()-+# -*-, %<2 (.#<-2 ("

@%(&)B =, ()-* 2+2 ," ()- (-<( H-F%< (" ,@%* %<2 H.&78- %<2 8+7- % ).F- %<2 @".<2-2

$-2.,% +( ,8"@8* ,-((8-2 (" ()- F#".<2 (#%+8+<F (%((-#-2 &%<L%, @%88, %<2 #%((* F.*#"4-,

"L-# ()- F#".<2B

0)- H%82)-%2-2 $%< @%, %8#-%2* %( ()- H%# @)-< ()-* -<(-#-2B

1< ()- 4"8+,)-2 @""2 H-/"#- )+$ @-#- (@" )%(, %<2 % 2".H8- )%<2/.8 "/ &"+<,B ?-

#%+,-2 )+, F8%,, H.( <"( (" ()-$B 0)-* ,(""2 .4 (" ()- H%# %<2 "#2-#-2 @)+,7-*, %<2

()- 7+2 8%+2 )+, $"<-* 2"@< H.( ()- H%#$%< 4.,)-2 +( H%&7 @+() )+, ().$H %<2

<"22-2B 0)-,- )-#- +, "< ()- Z.2F-5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* 2#%<7B 0)- (-%$,(-# ,-( )+, F8%,, 2"@< %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2 "# )- ,--$-2 ("5

*". &".82<( H- ,.#- "/ )+, F%Y-B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 2"@< ()- H%# (" @)-#- ()- Z.2F- ,(""2B

0)- H%# @%, ()%( (%88 <"( -L-#* $%< &".82 -L-< F-( )+, -8H"@, .4 "< +( H.( +( &%$-

Z.,( (" ()- Z.2F-N, @%+,( %<2 )- ,(""2 @+() )+, )%<2, 48%&-2 /8%(@+,- "< ()- @""25

8-%<+<F ,8+F)(8*5 %, +/ %H".( (" F+L- %<"()-# %22#-,,B ;* <"@ $-< @-#- 4+8+<F ()#".F)

()- 2""#@%*5 H8--2+<F5 &"L-#-2 +< $.25 &.#,+<FB 0)-* F%()-#-2 %H".( ()- Z.2F-B = 4",,-

@%, H-+<F 2#%@< (" 4.#,.- ()- 4#-%&)-#B

E.2F-5 )"@ 2+2 *". &"$- (" )%L- ()- F""2, "< ()%( <"Q%&&".<(K

9""2,K ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

P)-< @%, *". +< D"#( :$+()K

D"#( :$+()K

P)-#- 2+2 *". 7<"@ )+$ (" 7<"@ %88 ()%( ,(.// "< )+$K

J". $-%< ()- W-L-#-<2 9#--<K

J-,,+#B M #-&7"< *". @%, +< D"#( :$+() /"#- *- &"$- ".( )-#-B

M @%, <-L-# +< D"#( :$+() +< $* 8+/-B 6".H( ()%( )- @%,B

0)-* 8""7-2 /#"$ "<- (" ()- "()-#B

P-88 @)-#- @%, +( *". #.< .4 "< )+$K

M <-L-# 8%+2 -*-, "< ()- $%< H-/"#- ("2%*B A-L-# -L-< )-%#2 "/ )+$B

?- #%+,-2 )+, F8%,, %<2 2#%<7B

0)-#- @%, % ,(#%<F- ,+8-<&- +< ()- #""$B 0)- $-< 8""7-2 8+7- $.2 -//+F+-,B D+<%88*

,"$-"<- H-F%< (" 8%.F)B 0)-< %<"()-#B :""< ()-* @-#- %88 8%.F)+<F ("F-()-#B :"$-"<-

H".F)( ()- Z.2F- % 2#+<7B

M( )%2 H--< #%+<+<F /"# ,+G(--< 2%*, @)-< )- $-( 0"%2L+<- %<2 +( @%, #%+<+<F *-(B ?-

@%, ,(+88 ,(%<2+<F +< ()- ,%$- ,%8""< %<2 )- )%2 2#.<7 .4 %88 )+, $"<-* ,%L- (@"

2"88%#,B 0)- (-%$,(-# )%2 F"<-5 ()- #""$ @%, %88 H.( -$4(*B 0)- 2""# ,(""2 "4-< %<2

*". &".82 ,-- ()- #%+< /%88+<F +< ()- -$4(* 8"( H-)+<2 ()- )"(-8B ?- 2#%+<-2 )+, F8%,,

%<2 @-<( ".(B 0)-#- @-#- H"%#2, 8%+2 %&#",, ()- $.2 %<2 )- /"88"@-2 ()- 4%8+<F H%<2

"/ 2""#8+F)( 2"@< ("@%#2 ()- H%(H"%#2 Z%7-, %( ()- H"(("$ "/ ()- 8"(B =<"()-# $%< @%,

&"$+<F .4 /#"$ ()- Z%7-, %<2 ()-* $-( )%8/@%* "< ()- <%##"@ 48%<7,B 0)- $%< H-/"#-

)+$ ,@%*-2 ,8+F)(8*B ?+, @-( )%(H#+$ /-88 (" )+, ,)".82-#, ,%L- +< ()- /#"<( @)-#- +( @%,

4+<<-2 H%&7B ?- )-82 % H"((8- 8"",-8* +< "<- )%<2B J". H-((-# F-( ".( "/ $* @%*5 )-

,%+2B

0)- 7+2 @%,<( F"+<F (" 2" ()%( %<2 )- ,%@ <" .,- +< 2+,&.,, <F +(B ?- 7+&7-2 ()-

$%< +< ()- Z%@B 0)- $%< @-<( 2"@< %<2 F"( .4 %F%+<B ?- ,%+2[ MN$ F"+< (" 7+88 *".B

?- ,@.<F @+() ()- H"((8- %<2 ()- 7+2 2.&7-2 %<2 )- ,@.<F %F%+< %<2 ()- 7+2 ,(-44-2

H%&7B P)-< ()- 7+2 )+( )+$ ()- $%< ,)%((-#-2 ()- H"((8- %F%+<,( ()- ,+2- "/ )+, )-%2B

?- @-<( "// ()- H"%#2, +<(" ()- $.2 %<2 ()- $%< 8.<F-2 %/(-# )+$ @+() ()- Z%FF-2

H"((8-<-&7 %<2 (#+-2 (" ,(+&7 +( +< )+, -*-B 0)- 7+2 @%, /-<2+<F @+() )+, )%<2, %<2 ()-*

@-#- ,8+&7 @+() H8""2B ?- 7-4( (#*+<F (" #-%&) +<(" )+, H""( /"# )+, 7<+/-B

3+88 *".# %,,5 ()- $%< ,%+2B 0)-* ,8"FF-2 %H".( +< ()- 2%#7 "/ ()- 8"(5 &"$+<F ".( "/

()-+# H""(,B 0)- 7+2 )%2 )+, 7<+/- <"@ %<2 ()-* &+#&8-2 &#%H@+,- %<2 @)-< ()- $%<

8.#&)-2 %( )+$ )- &.( ()- $%<N, ,)+#( "4-<B 0)- $%< ()#-@ 2"@< ()- H"((8-<-&7 %<2

.<,)-%()-2 %< +$$-<,- H"@+-7<+/- /#"$ H-)+<2 )+, <-&7B ?+, )%( )%2 &"$- "// %<2 )+,

H8%&7 %<2 #"4* 8"&7, ,@.<F %H".( )+, )-%2 %<2 )- )%2 &"2+/+-2 )+, ()#-%(, (" ()- "<-

@"#2 7+88 8+7- % &#%Y-2 &)%<(B

0)%(N<, &.(5 ,%+2 "<- "/ ,-L-#%8 $-< ,(%<2+<F %8"<F ()- @%87 %* @%(&)+<FB

3+88 7+88 ,8"HH-#-2 ()- $%< @%2+<F /"#@%#2B

;.( ,"$-"<- -8,- @%, &"$+<F 2"@< ()- 8"(5 F#-%( ,(-%2* ,.&7 <F ,".<2, 8+7- % &"@B

?- @%, &%##*+<F % ).F- ,)-88%8-F)B ?- #-%&)-2 ()- 7+2 /+#,( %<2 @)-< )- ,@.<F @+()

()- &8.H ()- 7+2 @-<( /%&- 2"@< +< ()- $.2B ?-N2 )%L- 2+-2 +/ ,"$-"<- )%2<N( (.#<-2

)+$ "L-#B

P)-< )- @"7- +( @%, 2%*8+F)( %<2 ()- #%+< )%2 ,("44-2 %<2 )- @%, 8""7+<F .4 +<(" ()-

/%&- "/ % $%< @+() 8"<F )%+# @)" @%, &"$48-(-8* &"L-#-2 +< $.2B 0)- $%< @%, ,%*+<F

,"$-()+<F (" )+$B

P)%(K ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

M ,%+2 %#- *". X.+(,K

].+(,K

].+(,B !%.,- +/ *". @%<( ,"$- $"#- "/ $- *". ,.#- %, )-88 F"+< (" F-( +(B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- ,7*B ^-#* )+F)5 L-#* ,$%885 % H.YY%#2B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- $%<B M, $*

<-&7 H#"7-K )- ,%+2B

0)- $%< 8""7-2 ".( "L-# ()- 8"( %<2 ,4%( %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- H"* %F%+<B !%< *". <"( F-(

.4K

M 2"<( 7<"@B M %+<( (#+-2B

M <-L-# $-%<( (" H#-%7 *".# <-&7B

A"B

M $-%<( (" 7+88 *-B

0)-* %+<( <"H"2* 2"<- +( *-(B ?- &8%@-2 %( ()- $.2 %<2 4.,)-2 )+$,-8/ .4B 0)- $%<

@%, ,+((+<F "< ()- 48%<7, @+() )+, H""(, %8"<F,+2- )+$B 0)-* %+<( <"()+< @#"<F @+()

*".5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %H".( ,(+//8* %( ()- 2%*B P)-#-N, $* H""(,K )- ,%+2B

0)- $%< ,X.+<(-2 %( )+$B D8%7-, "/ 2#+-2 $.2 /-88 /#"$ )+, /%&-B

MN$ F"+< (" )%L- (" 7+88 ,"$- ,"< "/ % H+(&) +/ ()-* F"( $* H""(,B

J"<2-# 8""7, 8+7- "<- "/ -$B

0)- 7+2 8%H"#-2 "// ()#".F) ()- $.2 %<2 /-(&)-2 .4 "<- H""(B ?- ,8"FF-2 %H".( +< ()-

*%#2 /--8+<F 8+7-8* 8.$4, "/ $.2B

0)+, *".# 7<+/-K )- ,%+2B

0)- $%< ,X.+<(-2 %( )+$B C""7, 8+7- +(5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 4+(&)-2 +( (" )+$ %<2 )- H-<( %<2 4+&7-2 +( .4 %<2 @+4-2 ()- ).F- H8%2- "<

)+, (#".,-#8-FB 0)".F)( ,"$-H"2*N2 2"<- ,("8- *".5 )- ("82 ()- 7<+/-B

0)- 7+2 /".<2 )+, "()-# H""( %<2 &%$- %<2 ,%( "< ()- H"%#2,B ?+, )%<2, @-#- ).F-

@+() $.2 %<2 )- @+4-2 "<- "/ ()-$ H#+-/8* %( )+, 7<-- %<2 8-( +( /%88 %F%+<B

0)-* ,%( ()-#- ,+2- H* ,+2- 8""7+<F ".( %&#",, ()- H%##-< 8"(B 0)-#- @%, % 4+&7-( /-<&-

%( ()- -2F- "/ ()- 8"( %<2 H-*"<2 ()- /-<&- % H"* @%, 2#%@+<F @%(-# %( % @-88 %<2

()-#- @-#- &)+&7-<, +< ()- *%#2 ()-#-B = $%< &%$- /#"$ ()- 2#%$,)"4 2""# 2"@< ()-

@%87 ("@%#2 ()- ".()".,-B ?- ,("44-2 @)-#- ()-* ,%( %<2 8""7-2 %( ()-$ %<2 ()-<

,(-44-2 "// +<(" ()- $.2B =/(-# % @)+8- )- &%$- H%&7 %<2 ,(-44-2 "// +<(" ()- $.2

%F%+< %<2 @-<( %#".<2 %<2 "< .4 ()- @%87B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- $%<B ?+, )-%2 @%, ,(#%<F-8* <%##"@ %<2 )+, )%+# @%, 48%,(-#-2

.4 @+() $.2 +< % H+Y%##- %<2 4#+$+(+L- &"+//.#-B 1< )+, /"#-)-%2 @-#- H.#<-2 ()-

8-((-#, ? 0 %<2 8"@-# %<2 %8$",( H-(@--< ()- -*-, ()- 8-((-# D %<2 ()-,- $%#7+<F,

@-#- ,48%*-2 %<2 F%#+,) %, +/ ()- +#"< )%2 H--< 8-/( ("" 8"<FB P)-< )- (.#<-2 (" 8""7

%( ()- 7+2 ()- 7+2 &".82 ,-- ()%( )- )%2 <" -%#,B ?- ,(""2 .4 %<2 ,)-%()-2 ()- 7<+/-

%<2 ,(%#(-2 .4 ()- @%87 @+() ()- H""(, +< )+, )%<2 %<2 ()- 7+2 #",- %<2 /"88"@-2B

?%8/@%* (" ()- )"(-8 ()- $%< ,("44-2 %<2 8""7-2 ".( %( ()- $.2 %<2 ()-< ,%( 2"@<

"< ()- 48%<7, %<2 4.88-2 "< ()- H""(, $.2 %<2 %88B 0)-< )- #",- %<2 ,8"FF-2 "//

()#".F) ()- 8"( (" 4+&7 ,"$-()+<F .4B

M @%<( *". (" 8""7 )-#-5 )- ,%+2B =( $* F"22%$<-2 )%(B

J". &".82<( (-88 @)%( +( @%,5 ,"$-()+<F 2-%2B ?- /8%44-2 +( %H".( %<2 4.88-2 +( "L-# )+,

)-%2 %<2 @-<( "< %<2 ()- 7+2 /"88"@-2B

0)- 2#%$)".,- @%, % 8"<F <%##"@ )%88 @%+<,&"((-2 @+() L%#<+,)-2 H"%#2,B 0)-#- @-#-

(%H8-, H* ()- @%88 %<2 ,4+((""<, "< ()- /8""#B 0)-#- @-#- <" 4%(#"<,B 0)- H%#$%<

8""7-2 .4 @)-< ()-* -<(-#-2 %<2 % <+FF-# ()%( )%2 H--< ,@--4+<F ()- /8""# ,(""2 ()-

H#""$ %F%+<,( ()- @%88 %<2 @-<( ".(B

P)-#-N, :+2<-*K ,%+2 ()- $%< +< )+, ,.+( "/ $.2B

M< ()- H-2 M #-&7"<B

0)-* @-<( "<B

0"%2L+<-5 &%88-2 ()- H%#$%<B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 H%&7B

0)- H%#$%< )%2 &"$- /#"$ H-)+<2 ()- H%# %<2 @%, 8""7+<F %/(-# ()-$B 0)-* &#",,-2

/#"$ ()- 2""# ()#".F) ()- 8"HH* "/ ()- )"(-8 ("@%#2 ()- ,(%+#, 8-%L+<F L%#+-2 /"#$, "/

$.2 H-)+<2 ()-$ "< ()- /8""#B =, ()-* ,(%#(-2 .4 ()- ,(%+#, ()- &8-#7 %( ()- 2-,7

8-%<-2 %<2 &%88-2 (" ()-$B

0"%2L+<-B

?- ,("44-2 %<2 8""7-2 H%&7B

?-N88 ,)""( *".B

182 :+2<-*K

182 :+2<-*B

0)-* @-<( "< .4 ()- ,(%+#,B

=( ()- ("4 "/ ()- 8%<2+<F @%, % 8"<F )%88 @+() % @+<2"@8+F)( %( ()- -<2B 0)-#- @-#-

L%#<+,)-2 2""#, 2"@< ()- @%88, ,-( ," &8",- ()-* $+F)( )%L- H--< &8",-(,B 0"%2L+<-

@-<( "< .<(+8 )- &%$- (" ()- -<2 "/ ()- )%88B ?- 8+,(-<-2 %( ()- 8%,( 2""# %<2 )- -*-2

()- 7+2B

J". F"( % $%(&)K

0)- 7+2 ,-%#&)-2 )+, 4"&7-(, %<2 &%$- .4 @+() % &#.,)-2 %<2 ,(%+<-2 @""2-< H"GB

0)- $%< (""7 +( /#"$ )+$B A--2 % 8+((8- (+<2-# )-#-5 )- ,%+2B ?- @%, &#.$H8+<F ()- H"G

%<2 ,(%&7+<F ()- H+(, %F%+<,( ()- 2""#B ?- ,(#.&7 % $%(&) %<2 ,-( ()- 4+-&-, %8+F)(B ?-

4.,)-2 ()- 8+((8- 4+8- "/ H.#<+<F @""2 .<2-# ()- 2""# %<2 %22-2 $"#- $%(&)-,B

M, )- +< ()-#-K ,%+2 ()- H"*B

0)%(N, @)%( @-N#- /+G+< (" ,--B

= 2%#7 &.#8 "/ ,$"7- #",-5 % H8.- /8%$- "/ H.#<+<F L%#<+,)B 0)-* ,X.%((-2 +< ()-

)%88@%* %<2 @%(&)-2B 0)+< /8%$-, H-F%< (" #.< .4 "L-# ()- 4%<-8, %<2 2%#( H%&7 %F%+<B

0)- @%(&)-#, 8""7-2 8+7- /"#$, -G&%L%(-2 /#"$ % H"FB

0%4 "< ()- 2""# <"@5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

0)- 7+2 #",-B 0"%2L+<- ,(""2 .4 %<2 @%+(-2B 0)-* &".82 )-%# ()- /8%$-, &#%&78+<F +<,+2-

()- #""$B 0)- 7+2 (%44-2B

J". H-((-# (%4 8".2-# ()%< ()%(B 0)+, $%< 2#+<7, ,"$-B

?- H%88-2 )+, /+,( %<2 8%$H%,(-2 ()- 2""# %H".( /+L- (+$-,B

?-88 /+#-5 ,%+2 % L"+&-B

?-#- )- &"$-,B

0)-* @%+(-2B

J". )"( ,"< "/ % H+(&)5 ,%+2 ()- L"+&-B 0)-< ()- 7<"H (.#<-2 %<2 ()- 2""# "4-<-2B

?- ,(""2 +< )+, .<2-#@-%# )"82+<F +< "<- )%<2 ()- ("@-8 )-N2 .,-2 (" (.#< ()-

2""#7<"H @+()B P)-< )- ,%@ ()-$ )- (.#<-2 %<2 ,(%#(-2 H%&7 +<(" ()- #""$ H.(

0"%2L+<- ,-+Y-2 )+$ %H".( ()- <-&7 %<2 #"2- )+$ (" ()- /8""# %<2 )-82 )+$ H* ()- )%+#

%<2 H-F%< (" 4#* ".( %< -*-H%88 @+() )+, ().$HB 0)- $%< F#%HH-2 )+, @#+,( %<2 H+( +(B

3+&7 )+, $".() +<5 &%88-2 0"%2L+<-B 3+&7 +(B

0)- 7+2 ,(-44-2 4%,( ()-$ +<(" ()- #""$ %<2 (.#<-2 %<2 7+&7-2 ()- $%< +< ()- /%&-B

0"%2L+<- )-82 )+, )-%2 H%&7 H* ()- )%+#B

3+&7 )+$5 )- &%88-2B =@5 7+&7 )+$5 )"<-*B

?- 7+&7-2B

0"%2L+<- 4.88-2 ()- H8""2* )-%2 %#".<2 %<2 8""7-2 %( +( %<2 8-( +( /8"4 (" ()- /8""# %<2

)- #",- %<2 7+&7-2 ()- $%< )+$,-8/B 0@" ,4-&(%("#, @-#- ,(%<2+<F +< ()- )%88@%*B 0)-

2""# @%, &"$ 8-(-8* %/+#- %<2 4%#( "/ ()- @%88 %<2 &-+8+<FB 0)-* @-<( ".( %<2 2"@<

()- )%88B 0)- &8-#7 @%, &"$+<F .4 ()- ,(-4, (@" %( % (+$-B

0"%2L+<- *". ,"< "/ % H+(&)5 )- ,%+2B

0"%2L+<- @%, /".# ,(-4, %H"L- )+$ %<2 @)-< )- 7+&7-2 )+$ )- &%.F)( )+$ +< ()-

()#"%(B 0)- &8-#7 ,%( 2"@< "< ()- ,(%+#,B P)-< ()- 7+2 &%$- 4%,( )- )+( )+$ +< ()-

,+2- "/ ()- )-%2 %<2 ()- &8-#7 ,8.$4-2 "L-# %<2 H-F%< (" ,8+2- ("@%#2 ()- 8%<2+<FB 0)-

7+2 ,(-44-2 "L-# )+$ %<2 @-<( 2"@< (" ()- 8"HH* %<2 &#",,-2 (" ()- /#"<( 2""# %<2

".(B

0"%2L+<- @%, #.<<+<F 2"@< ()- ,(#--(5 @%L+<F )+, /+,(, %H"L- )+, )-%2 &#%Y+8* %<2

8%.F)+<FB ?- 8""7-2 8+7- % F#-%( &8%* L""2"" 2"88 $%2- %<+$%(- %<2 ()- 7+2 8""7-2 8+7-

%<"()-#B ;-)+<2 ()-$ /8%$-, @-#- 8+&7+<F %( ()- ("4 &"#<-# "/ ()- )"(-8 %<2 &8".2, "/

2%#7 ,$"7- #",- +<(" ()- @%#$ 0-G%, $"#<+<FB

?-N2 8-/( ()- $.8- @+() % '-G+&%< /%$+8* ()%( H"%#2-2 %<+$%8, %( ()- -2F- "/ ("@< %<2

)- %##+L-2 ()-#- @+828""7+<F %<2 ".( "/ H#-%()B 0)- @"$%< "4-<-2 ()- 2""# %<2 8""7-2

%( )+$B

A--2 (" F-( $* $.8-5 )- @)--Y-2B

:)- 8""7-2 %( )+$ ,"$- $"#-5 ()-< ,)- &%88-2 ("@%#2 ()- H%&7 "/ ()- )".,-B ?- @%87-2

%#".<2B 0)-#- @-#- )"#,-, (-()-#-2 +< ()- 8"( %<2 ()-#- @%, % /8%(H-2 @%F"< %F%+<,( ()-

/-<&- @+() ,"$- (.#7-*, ,+((+<F "< ()- -2F- 8""7+<F ".(B 0)- "82 8%2* )%2 &"$- (" ()-

H%&7 2""#B A+("5 ,)- &%88-2B ^-<F%B ?%* .< &%H%88-#" %X./B ^-<F%B

?- @-<( 2"@< ()- ,)-2 (" ()- (%&7#""$ %<2 F"( )+, @#-(&)-2 ,%228- %<2 )+, H8%<7-(#"88

%<2 H#".F)( ()-$ H%&7B ?- /".<2 ()- $.8- %<2 .<,(%88-2 +( %<2 H#+28-2 +( @+() ()-

#%@)+2- )%&7%Q$"#- %<2 8-2 +( (" ()- /-<&-B ?- 8-%<-2 %F%+<,( ()- %<+$%8 @+() )+,

,)".82-# %<2 F"( ()- ,%228- "L-# +( %<2 F"( +( &+<&)-25 ()- $.8- ,(%#(+<F %<2 ,)*+<F %<2

#.<<+<F +(, )-%2 %8"<F ()- /-<&-B ?- 8-2 +( %&#",, ()- 8"(B 0)- $.8- 7-4( ,)%7+<F +(,

)-%2 ,+2-@%*, %, +/ +( )%2 ,"$-()+<F +< +(, -%#B

?- 8-2 +( ".( (" ()- #"%2B =, )- 4%,,-2 ()- )".,- ()- @"$%< &%$- 4%22+<F ".( %/(-#

)+$B P)-< ,)- ,%@ )+$ 4.( )+, /""( +< ()- ,(+##.4 ,)- H-F%< (" #.<B ?- ,@.<F .4 +<("

()- H#"7-< ,%228- %<2 &).&7-2 ()- $.8- /"#@%#2B :)- ,("44-2 %( ()- F%(- %<2 @%(&)-2

)+$ F"B ?- 2+2<( 8""7 H%&7B

P)-< )- 4%,,-2 H%&7 ()#".F) ()- ("@< ()- )"(-8 @%, H.#<+<F %<2 $-< @-#- ,(%<2+<F

%#".<2 @%(&)+<F +(5 ,"$- )"82+<F -$4(* H.&7-(,B = /-@ $-< ,%( )"#,-H%&7 @%(&)+<F ()-

/8%$-, %<2 "<- "/ ()-,- @%, ()- Z.2F-B =, ()- 7+2 #"2- 4%,( ()- Z.2F- (.#<-2 %<2

@%(&)-2 )+$B ?- (.#<-2 ()- )"#,-5 %, +/ )-N2 )%L- ()- %<+$%8 @%(&) (""B P)-< ()- 7+2

8""7-2 H%&7 ()- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B 0)- 7+2 (".&)-2 .4 ()- $.8- %<2 ()-* @-<( ,.&7+<F ".(

4%,( ()- "82 ,("<- /"#( %8"<F ()- #"%2 @-,(B

MM

=&#",, ()- 4#%+#+- Q = )-#$+( Q = <+FF-#N, )-%#( Q

= ,("#$* <+F)( Q P-,(@%#2 %F%+< Q !%((8- 2#"L-#, Q 0)-+# 7+<2<-,, Q

1< ()- (#%+8 %F%+< Q 0)- 2-%2&%#( Q :%< =<("<+" 2- ;-G%# Q

= '-G+&%< &%<(+<% Q =<"()-# /+F)( Q 0)- %H%<2"<-2 &).#&) Q

0)- 2-%2 +< ()- ,%&#+,(* Q =( ()- /"#2 Q

;%()+<F +< ()- #+L-#B

A"@ &"$- 2%*, "/ H-FF+<F5 2%*, "/ ()-/(B 6%*, "/ #+2+<F @)-#- ()-#- #"2- <" ,".8 ,%L-

)-B ?-N, 8-/( H-)+<2 ()- 4+<-@""2 &".<(#* %<2 ()- -L-<+<F ,.< 2-&8+<-, H-/"#- )+$ H-

"<2 %< -<28-,, ,@%8- %<2 2%#7 /%88, )-#- 8+7- % ().<2-#&8%4 %<2 % &"82 @+<2 ,-(, ()-

@--2, (" F<%,)+<FB 0)- <+F)( ,7* 8+-, ," ,4#-<( @+() ,(%#, ()%( ()-#- +, ,&%#&-8* ,4%&- "/

H8%&7 %( %88 %<2 ()-* /%88 %88 <+F)( +< H+((-# %#&, %<2 +( +, ," ()%( ()-+# <.$H-#, %#- <"

8-,,B

?- 7--4, /#"$ "// ()- 7+<FN, #"%2 /"# /-%# "/ &+(+Y-<#*B 0)- 8+((8- 4#%+#+- @"8L-, &#* %88

<+F)( %<2 2%@< /+<2, )+$ +< % F#%,,* 2#%@ @)-#- )-N2 F"<- (" )+2- /#"$ ()- @+<2B 0)-

)"HH8-2 $.8- ,(%<2, "L-# )+$ %<2 @%(&)-, ()- -%,( /"# 8+F)(B

0)- ,.< ()%( #+,-, +, ()- &"8"# "/ ,(--8B ?+, $".<(-2 ,)%2"@ /%88, /"# $+8-, H-/"#- )+$B

?- @-%#, "< )+, )-%2 % )%( )-N, $%2- /#"$ 8-%L-, %<2 ()-* )%L- 2#+-2 %<2 &#%&7-2 +<

()- ,.< %<2 )- 8""7, 8+7- % #%FF-2*$%< @%<2-#-2 /#"$ ,"$- F%#2-< @)-#- )-N2 .,-2

(" /#+F)(-< H+#2,B

!"$- -L-<+<F )- (#%&7, % ,4+#- "/ ,$"7- #+,+<F "H8+X.- /#"$ %$"<F ()- 8"@ )+88, %<2

H-/"#- 2%#7 )- )%+8, .4 %( ()- 2""#@%* "/ %< "82 %<&)"#+(- <-,(-2 %@%* +< ()- ,"2 8+7-

% F#".<2,8"()B :"8+(%#*5 )%8/ $%25 )+, -*-, #-2#+$$-2 %, +/ 8"&7-2 +< ()-+# &%F-, @+()

)"( @+#-,B ;.( % 4"<2-#%H8- H"2* /"# ()%(B ?- @%(&)-2 @"#28-,, @)+8- ()- 7+2 -%,-2

2"@< ,(+//8* /#"$ ()- $.8-B = #".F) @+<2 @%, H8"@+<F %<2 )+, #%F, /8%44-2 %H".( )+$B

:--< *- ,$"7-5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B 0)".F)( *". $+F)( ,4%#- % $%< % ,.4 "/ @%(-#B

0)- "82 )-#$+( ,&#%(&)-2 +< )+, /+8()* )%+# %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- F#".<2B ?- (.#<-2 %<2

-<(-#-2 ()- ).( %<2 ()- 7+2 /"88"@-2B

M<,+2- 2%#7<-,, %<2 % ,$-88 "/ -%#()B = ,$%88 /+#- H.#<-2 "< ()- 2+#( /8""# %<2 ()- "<8*

/.#<+,)+<F, @-#- % 4+8- "/ )+2-, +< "<- &"#<-#B 0)- "82 $%< ,).//8-2 ()#".F) ()- F8""$5

)+, )-%2 H-<( (" &8-%# ()- 8"@ &-+8+<F "/ @"L-< 8+$H, %<2 $.2B ?- 4"+<(-2 2"@< ("

@)-#- % H.&7-( ,(""2 +< ()- 2+#(B 0)- 7+2 H-<( %<2 (""7 .4 ()- F".#2 /8"%(+<F ()-#- %<2

2+44-2 %<2 2#%<7B 0)- @%(-# @%, ,%8(*5 ,.84).#".,B ?- 2#%<7 "<B

J". #-&7"< M &".82 @%(-# $* "82 $.8- ".( ()-#-K

0)- "82 $%< H-F%< (" H-%( )+, 4%8$ @+() "<- /+,( %<2 2%#( )+, -*-, %H".(B

;- 4#".2 (" /-(&) +< ,"$- /#-,)B E.,( (-88 $- @)-#- +(N, %(B

P)%( *- %+$ (" @%(-# )+$ @+()K

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- H.&7-( %<2 )- 8""7-2 %#".<2 +< ()- 2+$ ).(B

M %+<( 2#+<7+< %/(-# <" $.8-5 ,%+2 ()- )-#$+(B

?%L- *". <"( F"( <" "82 H.&7-( <"# <"()+<K

A"5 &#+-2 ()- )-#$+(B A"B M %+<(B ?- @%, &8%44+<F ()- )--8, "/ )+, &8-<&)-2 /+,(, ("F-()-#

%( )+, &)-,(B

0)- 7+2 #",- %<2 8""7-2 ("@%#2 ()- 2""#B M88 /+<2 ,"$-()+<5 )- ,%+2B P)-#-N, ()- @-88

%(K

O4 ()- )+885 /"88-# ()- 4%()B

M(N, <+F) ("" 2%#7 (" ,-- ".( )-#-B

M(N, % 2--4 4%()B D"88-# *- /--(B D"88-# *- $.8-B M &%+<( F"B

?- ,(-44-2 ".( +<(" ()- @+<2 %<2 8""7-2 %H".( /"# ()- $.8- H.( ()- $.8- @%,<( ()-#-B

D%# (" ()- ,".() 8+F)(<+<F /8%#-2 ,".<2 -,,8*B ?- @-<( .4 ()- 4%() %$"<F ()-

()#%,)+<F @--2, %<2 /".<2 ()- $.8- ,(%<2+<F %( ()- @-88B

= )"8- +< ()- ,%<2 @+() #"&7, 4+8-2 %H".( +(B = 4+-&- "/ 2#* )+2- /"# % &"L-# %<2 %

,("<- (" @-+F)( +( 2"@<B 0)-#- @%, % #%@)+2- H.&7-( @+() % #%@)+2- H%+8 %<2 % #"4- "/

F#-%,* 8-%()-#B 0)- H.&7-( )%2 % #"&7 (+-2 (" ()- H%+8 (" )-84 +( (+4 %<2 /+88 %<2 )-

8"@-#-2 +( .<(+8 ()- #"4- +< )+, )%<2 @-<( ,8%&7 @)+8- ()- $.8- @%(&)-2 "L-# )+,

,)".82-#B

?- 2#-@ .4 ()#-- H.&7-(/.8, %<2 )-82 ()-$ ," ()- $.8- @".82 <"( ,4+88 ()-$ %<2 ()-<

)- 4.( ()- &"L-# H%&7 "L-# ()- @-88 %<2 8-2 ()- $.8- H%&7 2"@< ()- 4%() (" ()- ).(B

M ()%<7 *- /"# ()- @%(-#5 )- &%88-2B

0)- )-#$+( %44-%#-2 2%#78* +< ()- 2""#B E.,( ,(%* @+() $-5 )- ,%+2B

0)%(N, %88 #+F)(B

;-,( ,(%*B M(N, /+G+< (" ,("#$B

J". #-&7"<K

M #-&7"< %<2 M #-&7"< #+F)(B

P-88B

;#+<F *- H-2B ;#+<F *- 4",,+H8-,B

?- .<&+<&)-2 %<2 ()#-@ 2"@< ()- ,%228- %<2 )"HH8-2 ()- $.8- /"#-8-F (" #-%# %<2

(""7 )+, H-2#"88 +<B 0)-#- @%, <" 8+F)( ,%L- ()- /+#- %<2 ()- "82 $%< @%, ,X.%((+<F H*

+( (%+8"#@+,-B

=<*@)-#-,5 %<*@)-#-,5 )- ,%+2B P)-#-N, *- ,%228- %(K

0)- 7+2 F-,(.#-2 @+() )+, &)+<B

6"<( 8-%L- +( ".( *"<2-# ,"$-()+<88 -%( +(B 0)+, +, % ).<F#* &".<(#*B

?- @-<( ".( %<2 #%< +<(" ()- $.8- +< ()- 2%#7B M( )%2 H--< ,(%<2+<F 8""7+<F +< %( ()-

/+#-B

9-( %@%*5 /""85 )- ,%+2B ?- (""7 .4 ()- ,%228- %<2 @-<( H%&7 +<B

A"@ 4.88 ()%( 2""# (" /"#- @- H8"@ %@%*5 ,%+2 ()- "82 $%<B

0)- 2""# @%, % $%,, "/ 48%<7, "< 8-%()-# )+<F-,B ?- 2#%FF-2 +( %&#",, ()- 2+#( %<2

/%,(-<-2 +( H* +(, 8-%()-# 8%(&)B

M (%7- +( *- 8",( *".# @%*5 ,%+2 ()- )-#$+(B

A"5 M @-<( #+F)( (" +(B

?- @%L-2 X.+&78* @+() )+, )%<25 ()- "82 $%<B A"5 <"5 )- ,%+2B M $-%< *- @%, 8",( ("

"/ &"$- )-#-B P%, ()-* % ,%<2,("#$K 6+2 *- 2#+/( "// ()- #"%2 +< ()- <+F)(K 6+2 ()+-L-,

H-,-( *-K

0)- 7+2 4"<2-#-2 ()+,B J-,5 )- ,%+2 P- F"( "// ()- #"%2 ,"$-@%*, "# %<"()-#B

3<"@-2 *- 2+2B

?"@ 8"<F *". H--< ".( )-#-K

1.( @)-#-K

0)- 7+2 @%, ,+((+<F "< )+, H8%<7-(#"88 %&#",, ()- /+#- /#"$ ()- "82 $%<B ?-#-5 )- ,%+2B

M< ()+, 48%&-B

0)- "82 $%< 2+2<( %<,@-#B ?- (.#<-2 )+, )-%2 ,.22-<8* %,+2- %<2 ,-+Y-2 )+, <",-

H-(@--< )+, ().$H %<2 /"#-/+<F-# %<2 H8-@ (@+< ,(#+<F, "/ ,<"( "<(" ()- /8""# %<2

@+4-2 )+, /+<F-#, "< ()- ,-%$ "/ )+, Z-%<,B M &"$- /#"$ '+,,+,,+44+B M @%, % ,8%L-#5

2"<( &%#- (" (-88 +(B '%2- F""2 $"<-*B M <-L-# 2+2 F-( &%.F)(B E.,( F"( ,+&7 "/ +(B :+&7

"/ <+FF-#,B P%+( (+88 M ,)"@ *- ,"$-()+<B

?- (.#<-2 %<2 #.$$%F-2 %$"<F ()- )+2-, %<2 )%<2-2 ()#".F) ()- /8%$-, % ,$%88 2%#7

()+<FB 0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 +( +< )+, )%<2B :"$- $%<N, )-%#(5 2#+-2 %<2 H8%&7-<-2B ?- 4%,,-2

+( H%&7 %<2 ()- "82 $%< &#%28-2 +( +< )+, 4%8$ %, +/ )-N2 @-+F) +(B

0)-* +, /".# ()+<F, ()%( &%< 2-,(#"* ()- -%#()5 )- ,%+2B P"$-<5 @)+,7-*5 $"<-*5 %<2

<+FF-#,B

0)-* ,%( +< ,+8-<&-B 0)- @+<2 $"%<-2 +< ()- ,-&(+"< "/ ,("L- +4- ()%( @%, #.< ()#".F)

()- #""/ %H"L- ()-$ (" X.+( ()- 48%&- "/ ,$"7-B =/(-# % @)+8- ()- "82 $%< 4.( ()-

)-%#( %@%*B

0)%( ()+<F &",(-2 $- (@" ).<2#-2 2"88%#,5 )- ,%+2B

J". F+L- (@" ).<2#-2 2"88%#, /"# +(K

M 2+25 /"# ()%( @%, ()- 4#+&- ()-* 4.( "< ()- H8%&7 ,"< "/ % H+(&) +( ).<F +<,+2- "/B

?- ,(+##-2 %H".( +< ()- &"#<-# %<2 &%$- .4 @+() %< "82 2%#7 H#%,, 7-((8-5 8+/(-2 ()-

&"L-# %<2 4"7-2 +<,+2- @+() "<- /+<F-#B 0)- #-$%+<, "/ "<- "/ ()- 8%<7 4#%+#+- )%#-,

+<(-##-2 +< &"82 F#-%,- %<2 /.##-2 @+() % 8+F)( H8.- $"82B ?- &8%$4-2 ()- 8+2 H%&7 "<

()- 7-((8- %<2 ,-( +( +< ()- /8%$-,B =+<( $.&) H.( @-N88 F" ,)%#-,5 )- ,%+2B

M ()%<7 *-B

C",( *- @%* +< ()- 2%#75 ,%+2 ()- "82 $%<B ?- ,(+##-2 ()- /+#-5 ,(%<2+<F ,8-<2-# (.,7, "/

H"<- .4 ".( "/ ()- %,)-,B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

0)- "82 $%< ,@.<F )+, )-%2 H%&7 %<2 /"#()B 0)- @%* "/ ()- (#%<,F#-,,"# +, )%#2B 9"2

$%2- ()+, @"#825 H.( )- 2+2<( $%7- +( (" ,.+( -L-#H"2*5 2+2 )-K

M 2"<( H-8+-L- )- $.&) )%2 $- +< $+<2B

=*-5 ,%+2 ()- "82 $%<B ;.( @)-#- 2"-, % $%< &"$- H* )+, <"(+"<,B P)%( @"#82N, )-

,--< ()%( )- 8+7-2 H-((-#K

M &%< ()+<7 "/ H-((-# 48%&-, %<2 H-((-# @%*,B

!%< *- $%7- +( H-K

A"B

A"B M(N, % $*,(-#*B = $%<N, %( "22, (" 7<"@ )+, $+<2 &%.,- )+, $+<2 +, %.F)( )- )%,

(" 7<"@ +( @+()B ?- &%< 7<"@ )+, )-%#(5 H.( )- 2"<( @%<( ("B W+F)(8* ,"B ;-,( <"( ("

8""7 +< ()-#-B M( %+<( ()- )-%#( "/ % &#-%(.#- ()%( +, H".<2 +< ()- @%* ()%( 9"2 )%, ,-(

/"# +(B J". &%< /+<2 $-%<<-,, +< ()- 8-%,( "/ &#-%(.#-,5 H.( @)-< 9"2 $%2- $%< ()-

2-L+8 @%, %( )+, -8H"@B = &#-%(.#- ()%( &%< 2" %<*()+<FB '%7- % $%&)+<-B =<2 %

$%&)+<- (" $%7- ()- $%&)+<-B =<2 -L+8 ()%( &%< #.< +(,-8/ % ()".,%<2 *-%#,5 <" <--2 ("

(-<2 +(B J". H-8+-L- ()%(K

M 2"<( 7<"@B

;-8+-L- ()%(B

P)-< ()- "82 $%<N, $-,, @%, @%#$-2 )- 2"8-2 +( ".( %<2 ()-* %(- +< ,+8-<&-B 0).<2-#

@%, $"L+<F <"#() %<2 H-/"#- 8"<F +( @%, H""$+<F "L-#)-%2 %<2 ,(%#(+<F H+(, "/ #.,( +<

% ()+< (#+&78- 2"@< ()- ,("L-4+4-B 0)-* ).<7-#-2 "L-# ()-+# 48%(-, %<2 @+4-2 ()- F#-%,-

.4 @+() ()-+# /+<F-#, %<2 2#%<7 /#"$ ()- F".#2B

0)- 7+2 @-<( ".( %<2 ,&".#-2 )+, &.4 %<2 48%(- +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 &%$- H%&7 H%<F+<F

()- (+<, ("F-()-# %, +/ (" /-<2 %@%* ,"$- 2#*F.8&) 4)%<("$ ".( ()-#- +< ()- 2%#7B

6+,(%<( ().<2-#)-%2, #-%#-2 X.+L-#+<F %F%+<,( ()- -8-&(#+& ,7* %<2 @-#- ,.&7-2 %@%* +<

()- H8%&7<-,, %F%+<B 0)- "82 $%< ,%( @+() "<- -%# &"&7-2 (" ()- )"@8+<F @%,(- @+()".(B

0)- 7+2 ,).( ()- 2""#B

6"<( )%L- <" H%&&% @+() *- 2" *-K

A" M %+<(5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

6+2<( %88"@ *- 2+2B

J". #-&7"< +(N88 #%+<K

M(N, F"( -L-# "44"#(.<+(*B C+7-8* +( @"<(B

0)- 7+2 @%(&)-2 ()- /+#-B =8#-%2* )- @%, <"22+<FB D+<%88* )- #%+,-2 .4 %<2 ,)""7 )+,

)-%2B 0)- )-#$+( @%(&)-2 )+$ "L-# ()- 2*+<F /8%$-,B E.,( F" "< %<2 /+G *- H-25 )-

,%+2B

?- 2+2B :4#-%2+<F )+, H8%<7-(, "< ()- 4%&7-2 $.2 %<2 4.88+<F "// )+, ,(+<7+<F H""(,B

0)- /8.-4+4- $"%<-2 %<2 )- )-%#2 ()- $.8- ,(%$4 %<2 ,<.//8- ".(,+2- %<2 +< )+, ,8--4

)- ,(#.FF8-2 %<2 $.((-#-2 8+7- % 2#-%$+<F 2"FB

?- @"7- ,"$-(+$- +< ()- <+F)( @+() ()- ).( +< %8$",( ("(%8 2%#7<-,, %<2 ()- )-#$+(

H-<( "L-# )+$ %<2 %88 H.( +< )+, H-2B

P)%( 2" *". @%<(K )- ,%+2B ;.( ()- )-#$+( &#%@8-2 %@%* %<2 +< ()- $"#<+<F @)-< )-

@"7- ()- ).( @%, -$4(* %<2 )- F"( )+, ()+<F, %<2 8-/(B

=88 ()%( 2%* )- @%(&)-2 (" ()- <"#() % ()+< 8+<- "/ 2.,(B M( ,--$-2 <"( (" $"L- %( %88

%<2 +( @%, 8%(- -L-<+<F H-/"#- )- &".82 ,-- ()%( +( @%, )-%2-2 )+, @%*B ?- 4%,,-2

()#".F) % /"#-,( "/ 8+L- "%7 %<2 )- @%(-#-2 %( % ,(#-%$ %<2 $"L-2 "< +< ()- 2.,7 %<2

$%2- % /+#-8-,, &%$4B ;+#2, @"7- )+$ @)-#- )- 8%* +< % 2#* %<2 2.,(* @""2B

;* <""< )- @%, "< ()- 4#%+#+- %F%+< %<2 ()- 2.,( (" ()- <"#() @%, ,(#-(&)-2 ".( %8"<F

()- -2F- "/ ()- -%#()B ;* -L-<+<F ()- /+#,( "/ % 2#"L- "/ &%((8- &%$- +<(" L+-@B W%<F*

L+&+"., H-%,(, @+() -<"#$"., )"#<,4#-%2,B 0)%( <+F)( )- ,%( +< ()- )-#2-#,N &%$4 %<2

%(- H-%<, %<2 4+8"(H#-%2 %<2 )-%#2 "/ 8+/- "< ()- (#%+8B

0)-* @-#- &"$+<F 2"@< /#"$ =H+8-<-5 /"#(* 2%*, ".(5 )-%2-2 /"# ()- $%#7-(, +<

C".+,+%<%B D"88"@-2 H* 4%&7, "/ @"8L-,5 &"*"(-,5 +<2+%<,B !%((8- F#"%<-2 %H".( ()-$ /"#

$+8-, +< ()- 2%#7B

0)-* %,7-2 )+$ <" X.-,(+"<,5 % #%FF-2 8"( ()-$,-8L-,B !#",, #--2, ,"$-5 /#-- <+FF-#,5

%< +<2+%< "# (@"B

M )%2 $* ".(/+( ,("8-5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* <"22-2 +< ()- /+#-8+F)(B

0)-* F"( -L-#()+<F M )%2B M %+<( -L-< F"( % 7<+/-B

J". $+F)( &".82 ,+F< "< @+() .,B P- 8",( (@" $-<B 0.#<-2 H%&7 (" F" (" !%8+/"#<*B

MN$ )-%2-2 *"< @%*B

M F.-,, *". $+F)( H- F"+< (" !%8+/"#<* *- "@< ,-8/B

M $+F)(B M %+<( 2-&+2-2B

0)-$ H"*, @%, @+() ., /-88 +< @+() % H.<&) /#"$ =#7%<,%,B 0)-* @%, )-%2-2 2"@< /"#

;-G%#B 9"+< (" 4.88 /"# '-G+&" %<2 ()- @-,(B

MN88 H-( ()-$ "82 H"*, +, +< ;-G%# 2#+<7+< ()-* H#%+<, ".(B

MN88 H-( "82 C"<<+-N, 2"<- ("44-2 -L-# @)"#- +< ("@<B

?"@ /%# +, +( (" ;-G%#K

M(N, %H".( (@" 2%*,B

M(N, /.#()-#< ()%(B '"#- 8+7- /".# MN2 ,%*B

?"@ @".82 % $%< F" +/ )-N2 % $+<2 ("K

J". &.( ,(#%+F)( ,".() *". ".F)( (" )+( ()- #"%2 %H".( )%8/ % 2%*B

J". F"+<F (" ;-G%#K

M $+F)( 2"B

J". ,-- "82 C"<<+- 2"@< ()-#- *". (-88 )+$ F-( % 4+-&- /"# $-B 0-88 )+$ "82 1#-<B

?-N88 H.* *- % 2#+<7 +/ )- %+<( H8"@-2 %88 )+, $"<-* +<B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-* %(- /8%4Z%&7, @+() $"8%,,-, %<2 ()- )-#2-#, ,%228-2 .4 %<2 $"L-2

"<B P)-< )- /".<2 )+, $.8- ()-#- @%, % ,$%88 /+H#- H%F (+-2 (" ()- %<+$%8N, #"4- %<2

+<,+2- ()- H%F ()-#- @%, % &.4/.8 "/ 2#+-2 H-%<, %<2 ,"$- 4-44-#, %<2 %< "82

F#--<#+L-# 7<+/- @+() % )%<28- $%2- "/ ,(#+<FB ?- ,%228-2 .4 ()- $.8-5 ()- $.8-N, H%&7

F%88-2 %<2 H%82+<F5 ()- )""L-, &#%&7-2B 0)- #+H, 8+7- /+,)H"<-,B 0)-* )"HH8-2 "< %&#",,

()- -<28-,, 48%+<B

?- &%$- .4"< ;-G%# +< ()- -L-<+<F "/ ()- /".#() 2%* %<2 )- ,%( ()- (%((-#-2 $.8- "<

% 8"@ #+,- %<2 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()- ("@<5 ()- X.+-( %2"H- )".,-,5 ()- 8+<- "/ F#--< "%7,

%<2 &"(("<@""2, ()%( $%#7-2 ()- &".#,- "/ ()- #+L-#5 ()- 48%Y% /+88-2 @+() @%F"<, @+()

()-+# ",<%H.#F &"L-#, %<2 ()- @)+(-@%,)-2 4.H8+& H.+82+<F, %<2 ()- '""#+,)

&).#&)2"$- #+,+<F /#"$ ()- (#--, %<2 ()- F%##+,"< %<2 ()- (%88 ,("<- 4"@2-#)".,- +<

()- 2+,(%<&-B = 8+F)( H#--Y- ,(+##-2 ()- /#"<2, "/ )+, )%(5 )+, $%((-2 F#-%,* )%+#B ?+,

-*-, 8%* 2%#7 %<2 (.<<-8-2 +< % &%L-2 %<2 )%.<(-2 /%&- %<2 % /".8 ,(-<&) #",- /#"$

()- @-88, "/ )+, H""( ("4,B 0)- ,.< @%, Z.,( 2"@< %<2 (" ()- @-,( 8%* #--/, "/ H8""2#-2

&8".2, .4 ".( "/ @)+&) #",- 8+((8- 2-,-#( <+F)()%@7, 8+7- /.F+(+L-, /#"$ ,"$- F#-%( /+#-

%( ()- -%#()N, -<2B ?- ,4%( % 2#* @)+(- ,4+( %<2 &8.$4-2 ()- &#%&7-2 @""2-< ,(+##.4,

%F%+<,( ()- $.8-N, #+H, %<2 ()-* ,(%FF-#-2 +<(" $"(+"< %F%+<B

?- @-<( 2"@< % <%##"@ ,%<2* #"%2 %<2 %, )- @-<( )- $-( % 2-%2&%#( H".<2 ".( @+()

% 8"%2 "/ &"#4,-,5 % ,$%88 H-88 ("88+<F ()- @%* %<2 % 8%<(-#< ,@+<F+<F /#"$ ()- F%(-B

0)#-- $-< ,%( "< ()- H"G <"( .<8+7- ()- 2-%2 ()-$,-8L-, "# ,4+#+( /"87 ," @)+(- ()-*

@-#- @+() 8+$- %<2 <-%#8* 4)",4)"#-,&-<( +< ()- 2.,7B = 4%+# "/ )"#,-, 2#-@ ()- &%#(

%<2 ()-* @-<( "< .4 ()- #"%2 +< % /%+<( $+%,$% "/ &%#H"8+& %<2 4%,,-2 /#"$ ,+F)(B ?-

(.#<-2 %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-$ F"B 0)- <%7-2 /--( "/ ()- 2-%2 Z",(8-2 ,(+//8* /#"$ ,+2- ("

,+2-B

M( @%, 2%#7 @)-< )- -<(-#-2 ()- ("@<5 %((-<2-2 H* H%#7+<F 2"F,5 /%&-, 4%#(+<F ()-

&.#(%+<, +< ()- 8%$48+( @+<2"@,B 0)- 8+F)( &8%((-# "/ ()- $.8-N, )""L-, -&)"+<F +< ()-

8+((8- -$4(* ,(#--(,B 0)- $.8- ,<+//-2 ()- %+# %<2 ,@.<F 2"@< %< %88-*@%* +<(" % ,X.%#-

@)-#- ()-#- ,(""2 +< ()- ,(%#8+F)( % @-885 % (#".F)5 % )+(&)+<F#%+8B 0)- 7+2 -%,-2 )+$,-8/

2"@< %<2 (""7 ()- H.&7-( /#"$ ()- ,("<- &"4+<F %<2 8"@-#-2 +( +<(" ()- @-88B = 8+F)(

,48%,) -&)"-2B ?- 2#-@ ()- H.&7-(5 @%(-# 2#+44+<F +< ()- 2%#7B ?- 2+44-2 ()- F".#2

%<2 2#%<7 %<2 ()- $.8- <.YY8-2 )+, -8H"@B P)-< )-N2 2"<- )- ,-( ()- H.&7-( +< ()-

,(#--( %<2 ,%( "< ()- &"4+<F "/ ()- @-88 %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- $.8- 2#+<7 /#"$ ()- H.&7-(B

?- @-<( "< ()#".F) ()- ("@< 8-%2+<F ()- %<+$%8B 0)-#- @%, <" "<- %H".(B ;* %<2 H*

)- -<(-#-2 % 48%Y% %<2 )- &".82 )-%# F.+(%#, %<2 % )"#<B =( ()- /%# -<2 "/ ()- ,X.%#-

()-#- @-#- 8+F)(, /#"$ % &%/- %<2 8%.F)(-# %<2 )+F)4+(&)-2 &#+-,B ?- 8-2 ()- $.8- +<("

()- ,X.%#- %<2 .4 ()- /%# ,+2- 4%,( % 8"<F 4"#(+&" ("@%#2 ()- 8+F)(,B

0)-#- @%, % (-%$ "/ 2%<&-#, +< ()- ,(#--( %<2 ()-* @"#- F%.2* &",(.$-, %<2 &%88-2 ".(

+< :4%<+,)B ?- %<2 ()- $.8- ,(""2 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- 8+F)(, %<2 @%(&)-2B 182 $-< ,%(

%8"<F ()- (%L-#< @%88 %<2 &)+82#-< 48%*-2 +< ()- 2.,(B 0)-* @"#- ,(#%<F- &",(.$-, %885

()- $-< +< 2%#7 /8%(&#"@<-2 )%(,5 @)+(- <+F)(,)+#(,5 (#".,-#, ()%( H.(("<-2 .4 ()-

".(,+2- 8-F %<2 ()- F+#8, @+() F%#+,) 4%+<(-2 /%&-, %<2 ("#("+,-,)-88 &"$H, +< ()-+#

H8.-H8%&7 )%+#B 0)- 7+2 &#",,-2 ()- ,(#--( @+() ()- $.8- %<2 (+-2 +( %<2 -<(-#-2 ()-

&%/-B = <.$H-# "/ $-< @-#- ,(%<2+<F %( ()- H%# %<2 ()-* X.+( (%87+<F @)-< )- -<(-#-2B

?- &#",,-2 ()- 4"8+,)-2 &8%* /8""# 4%,( % ,8--4+<F 2"F ()%( "4-<-2 "<- -*- %<2 8""7-2

%( )+$ %<2 )- ,(""2 %( ()- H%# %<2 48%&-2 H"() )%<2, "< ()- (+8-,B 0)- H%#$%< <"22-2

(" )+$B 6+F%$-5 )- ,%+2B

M %+<( F"( <" $"<-* H.( M <--2 % 2#+<7B MN88 /-(&) ".( ()- ,8"4, "# $"4 ()- /8""# "#

@)%(-L-#B

0)- H%#$%< 8""7-2 %&#",, ()- #""$ (" @)-#- (@" $-< @-#- 48%*+<F 2"$+<"-, %( %

(%H8-B =H.-8+("5 )- ,%+2B

0)- "82-# "/ ()- (@" #%+,-2 )+, )-%2B

].- 2+&- -8 $.&)%&)"B

0)- "82 $%< 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2 %<2 (.#<-2 H%&7 (" )+, 2"$+<"-,B

0)- H%#$%< ,)#.FF-2 )+, ,)".82-#,B

0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 (" ()- "82 $%<B J". ,4-%7 %$-#+&%<K )- ,%+2B

0)- "82 $%< 8""7-2 .4 /#"$ )+, 48%*B ?- #-F%#2-2 ()- 7+2 @+()".( -G4#-,,+"<B

0-88 )+$ MN88 @"#7 /"# % 2#+<7B M %+<( F"( <" $"<-*B

0)- "82 $%< ()#.,( )+, &)+< %<2 $%2- % &8.&7+<F <"+,- @+() )+, ("<F.-B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- H%#$%-#" <" 4.-2- 4%F%#B

0)- $-< %( ()- H%# @%(&)-2B

0)- H%#$%< 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B

].+-#- (#%H%Z"5 ,%+2 ()- "82 $%<B ].+-< ,%H-B ?- (.#<-2 H%&7 (" )+, 4+-&-, %<2 $%2-

)+, 48%* @+()".( /.#()-# &"<,.8(%(+"<B

].+-#-, (#%H%Z%#5 ,%+2 "<- "/ ()- $-< %( ()- H%#B

0)-* H-F%< (" 8%.F)B

P)%( %#- *". 8%.F)+<F %(K ,%+2 ()- H"*B

0)-* ,("44-2B :"$- 8""7-2 %( )+$5 ,"$- 4.#,-2 ()-+# $".(), "# ,)#.FF-2B 0)- H"*

(.#<-2 (" ()- H%#(-<2-#B J". F"( ,"$-()+<F M &".82 2" /"# % &".48- "/ 2#+<7, M 7<"@

2%$< F""2 %<2 @-88B

1<- "/ ()- $-< %( ()- H%# ,%+2 ,"$-()+<F +< :4%<+,)B 0)- H"* F8%#-2 %( ()-$B 0)-*

@+<7-2 "<- (" ()- "()-#5 ()-* (""7 .4 ()-+# F8%,,-,B

?- (.#<-2 (" ()- H%#$%< %F%+<B ?+, -*-, @-#- 2%#7 %<2 <%##"@B :@--4 ()- /8""#5 )-

,%+2B

0)- H%#$%< H8+<7-2B

0)- 7+2 ,(-44-2 H%&7 %<2 $%2- ,@--4+<F $"(+"<,5 % 4%<(" +$- ()%( H-<( ()- 2#+<7-#,

+< ,+8-<( $+#()B :@--45 )- ,%+25 4"+<(+<F %( ()- /8""#B

A" -,(% ,.&+"5 ,%+2 ()- H%#$%<B

?- ,@-4( %F%+<B :@--45 F"22%$<+(5 )- ,%+2B

0)- H%#$%< ,)#.FF-2B ?- @-<( (" ()- -<2 "/ ()- H%# %<2 F"( % H#""$ %<2 H#".F)( +(

H%&7B 0)- H"* (""7 +( %<2 @-<( "< (" ()- H%&7 "/ ()- #""$B

= F#-%( )%88 "/ % 48%&-B ?- ,@-4( +< ()- &"#<-#, @)-#- 4"((-2 (#--, ,(""2 ,+8-<( +< ()-

2%#7B ?- ,@-4( %#".<2 ()- ,4+((""<, %<2 )- ,@-4( %#".<2 ()- 48%*-#, %( ()- (%H8- %<2

)- ,@-4( %#".<2 ()- 2"FB ?- ,@-4( %8"<F ()- /#"<( "/ ()- H%# %<2 @)-< )- #-%&)-2 ()-

48%&- @)-#- ()- 2#+<7-#, ,(""2 )- ,(#%+F)(-<-2 .4 %<2 8-%<-2 "< ()- H#""$ %<2 8""7-2

%( ()-$B 0)-* &"</-##-2 ,+8-<(8* %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 %( 8%,( "<- (""7 )+, F8%,, /#"$

()- H%# %<2 ,(-44-2 %@%*B 0)- "()-#, /"88"@-2B 0)- 7+2 ,@-4( 4%,( ()-$ (" ()- 2""#B

0)- 2%<&-#, )%2 F"<-5 ()- $.,+&B =&#",, ()- ,(#--( ,%( % $%< "< % H-<&) 2+$8* 8+( +<

()- 2""#8+F)( /#"$ ()- &%/-B 0)- $.8- ,(""2 @)-#- )-N2 (+-2 +(B ?- (%44-2 ()- H#""$ "<

()- ,(-4, %<2 &%$- H%&7 +< %<2 (""7 ()- H#""$ (" ()- &"#<-# @)-#- ()- H%#$%< )%2

F"((-< +(B 0)-< )- &%$- (" ()- H%# %<2 ,(""2B

0)- H%#$%< +F<"#-2 )+$B

0)- 7+2 #%44-2 @+() )+, 7<.&78-,B

0)- H%#$%< (.#<-2 %<2 4.( "<- )%<2 "< )+, )+4 %<2 4.#,-2 )+, 8+4,B

?"@ %H".( ()%( 2#+<7 <"@5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

0)- H%#$%< ,(""2B

0)- 7+2 $%2- ()- 2#+<7+<F $"(+"<, ()%( ()- "82 $%< )%2 $%2- %<2 ()- H%#$%< /8%44-2

)+, ("@-8 +28* %( )+$B

=<2%8-5 )- ,%+2B ?- $%2- % ,)""+<F $"(+"< @+() ()- H%&7 "/ )+, )%<2B

0)- 7+2N, /%&- &8".2-2B J". ,"< "/ % H+(&)5 )- ,%+2B ?- ,(%#(-2 2"@< ()- H%#B 0)-

H%#$%<N, -G4#-,,+"< 2+2 <"( &)%<F-B ?- H#".F)( .4 /#"$ .<2-# ()- H%# %< "82/%,)+"<-2

$+8+(%#* 4+,("8 @+() % /8+<( 8"&7 %<2 ,)"L-2 H%&7 ()- &"&7 @+() ()- )--8 "/ )+, )%<2B =

F#-%( @""2-< &8+&7+<F +< ()- ,+8-<&-B = &8+&7+<F "/ F8%,,-, %88 2"@< ()- H%#B 0)-< ()-

,&.//8+<F "/ &)%+#, 4.,)-2 H%&7 H* ()- 48%*-#, %( ()- @%88B

0)- 7+2 /#"Y-B 182 $%<5 )- ,%+2B

0)- "82 $%< 2+2<( %<,@-#B 0)-#- @%, <" ,".<2 +< ()- &%/-B 0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 (" /+<2 )+$

@+() )+, -*-,B

I,(% H"##%&)"5 ,%+2 ()- "82 $%<B

0)- H"* @%(&)-2 ()- H%#$%<N, -*-,B

0)- H%#$%< @%L-2 ()- 4+,("8 ("@%#2 ()- 2""#B

0)- "82 $%< ,4"7- (" ()- #""$ +< :4%<+,)B 0)-< )- ,4"7- (" ()- H%#$%<B 0)-< )- 4.(

"< )+, )%( %<2 @-<( ".(B

0)- H%#$%<N, /%&- 2#%+<-2B P)-< )- &%$- %#".<2 ()- -<2 "/ ()- H%# )- )%2 8%+2 2"@<

()- 4+,("8 %<2 )- @%, &%##*+<F % H.<FQ,(%#(-# +< "<- )%<2B

0)- 7+2 H%&7-2 (" ()- &-<(-# "/ ()- #""$ %<2 ()- H%#$%< 8%H"#-2 "L-# ()- /8""# ("@%#2

)+$ 8+7- % $%< "< )+, @%* (" ,"$- &)"#-B ?- ,@.<F (@+&- %( ()- 7+2 %<2 ()- 7+2

,(-44-2 (@+&- (" ()- #+F)(B 0)-< )- ,(-44-2 H%&7@%#2B 0)- H%#$%< /#"Y-B 0)- 7+2

H"",(-2 )+$,-8/ 8+F)(8* "L-# ()- H%# %<2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- 4+,("8B A" "<- $"L-2B ?- #%7-2

()- /#+YY-< "4-< %F%+<,( ()- H%#("4 %<2 2.$4-2 ()- 4#+$+<F ".( %<2 8%+2 ()- 4+,("8

2"@< %F%+<B 0)-< )- ,-8-&(-2 % 4%+# "/ /.88 H"((8-, /#"$ ()- ,)-8L-, H-)+<2 )+$ %<2

&%$- %#".<2 ()- -<2 "/ ()- H%# @+() "<- +< -%&) )%<2B

0)- H%#$%< ,(""2 +< ()- &-<(-# "/ ()- #""$B ?- @%, H#-%()+<F )-%L+8* %<2 )- (.#<-25

/"88"@+<F ()- 7+2N, $"L-$-<(,B P)-< ()- 7+2 %44#"%&)-2 )+$ )- #%+,-2 ()- H.<F,(%#(-#B

0)- 7+2 &#".&)-2 8+F)(8* @+() ()- H"((8-, %<2 /-+<(-2 %<2 ()-< H#"7- ()- #+F)( "<- "L-#

()- $%<N, )-%2B ;8""2 %<2 8+X."# ,4#%*-2 %<2 ()- $%<N, 7<--, H.&78-2 %<2 )+, -*-,

#"88-2B 0)- 7+2 )%2 %8#-%2* 8-( F" ()- H"((8-<-&7 %<2 )- 4+(&)-2 ()- ,-&"<2 H"((8- +<("

)+, #+F)( )%<2 +< % #"%2%F-<(N, 4%,, H-/"#- +( -L-< #-%&)-2 ()- /8""# %<2 )- H%&7)%<2-2

()- ,-&"<2 H"((8- %&#",, ()- H%#$%<N, ,7.88 %<2 &#%$$-2 ()- Z%FF-2 #-$<%<( +<(" )+,

-*- %, )- @-<( 2"@<B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %#".<2 ()- #""$B :"$- "/ ()",- $-< @"#- 4+,("8, +< ()-+# H-8(, H.(

<"<- $"L-2B 0)- 7+2 L%.8(-2 ()- H%# %<2 (""7 %<"()-# H"((8- %<2 (.&7-2 +( .<2-# )+,

%#$ %<2 @%87-2 ".( ()- 2""#B 0)- 2"F @%, F"<-B 0)- $%< "< ()- H-<&) @%, F"<- (""B

?- .<(+-2 ()- $.8- %<2 8-2 +( %&#",, ()- ,X.%#-B

?- @"7- +< ()- <%L- "/ % #.+<"., &).#&)5 H8+<7+<F .4 %( ()- L%.8(-2 &-+8+<F %<2 ()- (%88

,@%FF-2 @%88, @+() ()-+# /%2-2 /#-,&",B 0)- /8""# "/ ()- &).#&) @%, 2--4 +< 2#+-2 F.%<"

%<2 ()- 2#"44+<F, "/ &%((8- %<2 ,)--4B >+F-"<, /8%44-2 ()#".F) ()- 4+-#, "/ 2.,(* 8+F)(

%<2 ()#-- H.YY%#2, )"HH8-2 %H".( "< ()- 4+&7-2 H"<- &%#&%,, "/ ,"$- %<+$%8 2-%2 +<

()- &)%<&-8B

?+, )-%2 @%, +< ("#$-<( %<2 )+, ("<F.- ,@"88-< @+() ()+#,(B ?- ,%( .4 %<2 8""7-2

%#".<2 )+$B ?-N2 4.( ()- H"((8- .<2-# )+, ,%228- %<2 )- /".<2 +( %<2 )-82 +( .4 %<2

,)""7 +( %<2 2#-@ ()- &"#7 %<2 2#%<7B ?- ,%( @+() )+, -*-, &8",-25 ()- ,@-%( H-%2-2

"< )+, /"#-)-%2B 0)-< )- "4-<-2 )+, -*-, %<2 2#%<7 %F%+<B 0)- H.YY%#2, ,(-44-2 2"@<

"<- H* "<- %<2 (#"((-2 "// +<(" ()- ,%&#+,(*B =/(-# % @)+8- )- #",- %<2 @-<( ".( (" 8""7

/"# ()- $.8-B

M( @%, <"@)-#- +< ,+F)(B 0)- $+,,+"< "&&.4+-2 -+F)( "# (-< %#-, "/ -<&8",-2 8%<25 %

H%##-< 4.#8+-. ()%( )-82 % /-@ F"%(, %<2 H.##",B M< ()- $.2 @%88, "/ ()- -<&8",.#- @-#-

&#+H, +<)%H+(-2 H* /%$+8+-, "/ ,X.%((-#, %<2 % /-@ &""7/+#-, ,$"7-2 ()+<8* +< ()- ,.<B

?- @%87-2 %#".<2 ()- ,+2- "/ ()- &).#&) %<2 -<(-#-2 ()- ,%&#+,(*B ;.YY%#2, ,).//8-2 "//

()#".F) ()- &)%// %<2 48%,(-# 8+7- -<"#$"., *%#2/"@8B 0)- 2"$-2 L%.8(, "L-#)-%2 @-#-

&8"((-2 @+() % 2%#7 /.##-2 $%,, ()%( ,)+/(-2 %<2 H#-%()-2 %<2 &)+((-#-2B M< ()- #""$

@%, % @""2-< (%H8- @+() % /-@ &8%* 4"(, %<2 %8"<F ()- H%&7 @%88 8%* ()- #-$%+<, "/

,-L-#%8 H"2+-,5 "<- % &)+82B ?- @-<( "< ()#".F) ()- ,%&#+,(* +<(" ()- &).#&) %F%+< %<2

F"( )+, ,%228-B ?- 2#%<7 ()- #-,( "/ ()- H"((8- %<2 )- 4.( ()- ,%228- "< )+, ,)".82-#

%<2 @-<( ".(B

0)- /%&%2- "/ ()- H.+82+<F H"#- %< %##%* "/ ,%+<(, +< ()-+# <+&)-, %<2 ()-* )%2 H--<

,)"( .4 H* =$-#+&%< (#""4, (#*+<F ()-+# #+/8-,5 ()- /+F.#-, ,)"#< "/ -%#, %<2 <",-, %<2

2%#78* $"((8-2 @+() 8-%2$%#7, "G+2+Y-2 .4"< ()- ,("<-B 0)- ).F- &%#L-2 %<2 4%<-8-2

2""#, ).<F %@%4 "< ()-+# )+<F-, %<2 % &%#L-2 ,("<- ^+#F+< )-82 +< )-# %#$, % )-%28-,,

&)+82B ?- ,(""2 H8+<7+<F +< ()- <""< )-%(B 0)-< )- ,%@ ()- $.8-N, (#%&7,B 0)-* @-#-

Z.,( ()- 4%8-,( 2+,(.#H%<&- "/ ()- 2.,( %<2 ()-* &%$- ".( "/ ()- 2""# "/ ()- &).#&) %<2

&#",,-2 ()- 8"( (" ()- F%(- +< ()- -%,( @%88B ?- )+7-2 ()- ,%228- )+F)-# "<(" )+,

,)".82-# %<2 ,-( ".( %/(-# ()-$B

= 2"F +< ()- ,)%2- "/ ()- 4"#(%8 #",- %<2 8.#&)-2 ,.88-<8* ".( +<(" ()- ,.< .<(+8 )- )%2

4%,,-2 %<2 ()-< 8.#&)-2 H%&7B ?- (""7 ()- #"%2 2"@< ()- )+88 ("@%#2 ()- #+L-#5 %

#%FF-2 /+F.#- -<".F)B ?- -<(-#-2 % 2--4 @""2 "/ 4-&%< %<2 "%7 %<2 ()- #"%2 (""7 %

#+,- %<2 )- &".82 ,-- ()- #+L-# H-8"@ )+$B ;8%&7, @-#- @%,)+<F % &%##+%F- +< ()- /"#2

%<2 )- @-<( 2"@< ()- )+88 %<2 ,(""2 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- @%(-# %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- )-

&%88-2 ".( (" ()-$B

0)-* @-#- ,"44+<F @%(-# "L-# ()- H8%&7 8%&X.-#@"#7 %<2 "<- "/ ()-$ #%+,-2 .4 %<2

(.#<-2 (" 8""7 %( )+$B 0)- )"#,-, ,(""2 (" ()-+# 7<--, +< ()- &.##-<(B

P)%(K &%88-2 ()- H8%&7B

?%L- *". ,--< % $.8-B

'.8-K

M 8",( % $.8-B M ()+<7 )- &"$- ()+, @%*B

0)- H8%&7 @+4-2 )+, /%&- @+() ()- H%&7 "/ )+, %#$B :"$-()+< &"$- 2"@< ()- #"%2 %H".(

% )".# H%&7B M ()+<7 +( @-<( 2"@< ()- #+L-# *"<2-#B M( $+F)( "/ H--< % $.8-B M( 2+2<(

)%L- <" (%+8 <"# <" )%+# (" ,4-%7 "/ H.( +( 2+2 )%L- 8"<F -%#,B

0)- "()-# (@" H8%&7, F#+<<-2B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 "// 2"@< ()- #+L-#B ?- ,4%( %<2 ,-( "//

%8"<F ()- 4%() ()#".F) ()- @+88"@, %<2 ,@%8-, "/ F#%,,B

?- /".<2 +( %H".( % ).<2#-2 *%#2, 2"@<#+L-#B M( @%, @-( (" +(, H-88* %<2 +( 8""7-2 .4

%( )+$ %<2 ()-< 8"@-#-2 +(, )-%2 %F%+< +<(" ()- 8.,) #+L-# F#%,,B ?- ()#-@ 2"@< ()-

,%228- %<2 (""7 .4 ()- (#%+8+<F #"4- %<2 (+-2 ()- %<+$%8 (" % 8+$H %<2 7+&7-2 +(

)%8/)-%#(-28*B M( ,)+/(-2 ,8+F)(8* (" ()- ,+2- %<2 &"<(+<.-2 (" F#%Y-B ?- #-%&)-2 %("4 )+,

)-%2 H.( )- )%2 8",( ()- &#%Y* )%( ,"$-@)-#-B ?- $%2- )+, @%* 2"@< ()#".F) ()-

(#--, %<2 ,(""2 8""7+<F %( ()- &"82 ,@+#8+<F @%(-#,B 0)-< )- @%2-2 ".( +<(" ()- #+L-#

8+7- ,"$- @)"88* @#-(&)-2 H%4(+,$%8 &%<2+2%(-B

MMM

:".F)( ".( (" Z"+< %< %#$* Q M<(-#L+-@ @+() !%4(%+< P)+(- K

?+, L+-@, Q 0)- &%$4 Q 0#%2-, )+, $.8- Q = &%<(+<% +< ()- C%#-2+(" Q

= '-<<"<+(- Q !"$4%<+"< 7+88-2B

?- @%, 8*+<F <%7-2 .<2-# ()- (#--, @+() )+, #%F, ,4#-%2 %&#",, ()- 8+$H, %H"L- )+$

@)-< %<"()-# #+2-# F"+<F 2"@< ()- #+L-# #-+<-2 .4 %<2 ,("44-2B

?- (.#<-2 )+, )-%2B 0)#".F) ()- @+88"@, )- &".82 ,-- ()- 8-F, "/ ()- )"#,-B ?- #"88-2

"L-# "< )+, ,("$%&)B

0)- $%< F"( 2"@< %<2 ,(""2 H-,+2- ()- )"#,-B

?- #-%&)-2 %<2 F"( )+, (@+<-)%<28-2 7<+/-B

?"@2* ()-#-5 ,%+2 ()- #+2-#B

?- 2+2<( %<,@-#B ?- $"L-2 (" ()- ,+2- (" ,-- H-((-# ()#".F)5 ()- H#%<&)-,B

?"@2* ()-#-B P)-#- *- %(K

P)%( 2" *". @%<(K

P%<(-2 (" (%87 (" *-B

P)%( %H".(K

?-88 /+#-5 &"$- "< ".(B MN$ @)+(- %<2 !)#+,(+%<B

0)- 7+2 @%, #-%&)+<F .4 ()#".F) ()- @+88"@, (#*+<F (" F-( )+, H#--&)-,B 0)- H-8( @%,

)%<F+<F 2"@< %<2 )- (.FF-2 %( +( H.( ()- H#--&)-, @-#- ).<F "< % 8+$HB

9"22%$<5 ,%+2 ()- $%<B J". %+<( .4 +< ()- (#-- %#- *-K

P)* 2"<( *". F" "< %<2 8-%L- $- ()- )-88 %8"<-B

E.,( @%<(-2 (" (%87 (" *-B 6+2<( +<(-<2 (" F-( *- %88 #+8-2 .4B

J". 2"<- F"( $- #+8-2B

P%, *". ()- /-88-# 7<"&7-2 +< ()%( '-G-#N, )-%2 *-,(-#2%* -L-<+<K M %+<( ()- 8%@B

P)" @%<(, (" 7<"@K

!%4(%+< P)+(-B ?- @%<(, (" ,+F< ()%( /-88-# .4 (" Z"+< ()- %#$*B

0)- %#$*K

J-,,+#B

P)%( %#$*K

!"$4%<* .<2-# !%4(%+< P)+(-B P- F"+< (" @)+4 .4 "< ()- '-G+&%<,B

0)- @%#N, "L-#B

?- ,%*, +( %+<( "L-#B P)-#- %#- *". %(K

?- #",- %<2 )%.8-2 ()- H#--&)-, 2"@< /#"$ @)-#- )-N2 ).<F ()-$ %<2 4.88-2 ()-$ "<B

?- 4.88-2 "< )+, H""(, %<2 4.( ()- 7<+/- +< ()- #+F)( H""(8-F %<2 &%$- ".( /#"$ ()-

@+88"@, 4.88+<F "< )+, ,)+#(B

0)- $%< @%, ,+((+<F +< ()- F#%,, @+() )+, 8-F, &#",,-2B ?- @%, 2#-,,-2 +< H.&7,7+< %<2

)- @"#- % 48.F )%( "/ 2.,(* H8%&7 ,+87 %<2 )- )%2 % ,$%88 '-G+&%< &+F%# +< ()- &"#<-#

"/ )+, (--()B P)-< )- ,%@ @)%( &8%@-2 +(, @%* ".( ()#".F) ()- @+88"@, )- ,)""7 )+,

)-%2B

3+<28* /-88 "< )%#2 (+$-, %+<( *- ,"<K )- ,%+2B

M Z.,( %+<( /-88 "< <" F""2 "<-,B

J". #-%2* (" F" (" '-G+&"K

M %+<( 8",( <"()+< 2"@< ()-#-B

M(N, % &)%<&- /"# *- (" #%+,- *- ,-8/ +< ()- @"#82B J". H-,( $%7- % $"L- ,"$-@%* "#

%<"()-# /"#- *- F" 48.$H +< .<2-#B

P)%( 2" ()-* F+L- *-K

IL-# $%< F-(, % )"#,- %<2 )+, %$$.<+(+"<B M #-&7"< @- $+F)( /+<2 ,"$- &8"()-, +<

*".# &%,-B

M %+<( F"( <" #+/8-B

P-N88 /+<2 *- "<-B

P)%( %H".( @%F-,K

?-88 /+#- ,"<5 *". @"<( <--2 <" @%F-,B J". F-( (" 7--4 -L-#Q()+<F *". &%< #%+,-B P-

F"+< (" '-G+&"B :4"+8, "/ @%#B =+<( % $%< +< ()- &"$4%<* @"<( &"$- ".( % H+F

8%<2"@<-#B ?"@ $.&) 8%<2 *". "@< <"@K

M 2"<( 7<"@ <"()+< %H".( ,"82+-#+<B

0)- $%< -*-2 )+$B ?- (""7 ()- .<8+( &+F%# /#"$ )+, (--() %<2 (.#<-2 )+, )-%2 %<2 ,4%(

%<2 4.( +( H%&7 %F%+<B P)-#- *- /#"$K )- ,%+2B

0-<<-,,--B

0-<<-,,--B P-88 M 2"<( $+,2".H( H.( @)%( *". &%< ,)""( % #+/8-B

0)- 7+2 ,X.%((-2 +< ()- F#%,,B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- $%<N, )"#,-B 0)- )"#,- @%, /+((-2 ".(

+< (""8-2 8-%()-# @+() @"#7-2 ,+8L-# (#+$B M( )%2 % @)+(- H8%Y- "< +(, /%&- %<2 /".#

@)+(- ,("&7+<F, %<2 +( @%, &#"44+<F .4 F#-%( (--()/.8, "/ ()- #+&) F#%,,B P)-#- *".

/#"$5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

M H--< +< 0-G%, ,+<&- ()+#(*Q-+F)(B M/ MN2 <"( #.< .4 "< !%4(%+< P)+(- M 2"<( 7<"@

@)-#- MN2 H- ()+, 2%*B M @%, % ,"##+-# ,+F)( -L-< ()%< @)%( *". %#- %<2 )- &"$- %8"<F

%<2 #%+,-2 $- .4 8+7- C%Y%#.,B :-( $* /--( +< ()- 4%() "/ #+F)(-".,<-,,B MN2 2"<- (""7

(" 2#+<7+< %<2 @)"#+< (+88 )-88 @".82<( )%L- $-B ?- ,--< ,"$-()+< +< $- @"#() ,%L+<

%<2 M ,-- +( +< *".B P)%( 2" *- ,%*K

M 2"<( 7<"@B

E.,( &"$- @+() $- %<2 $--( ()- &%4(%+<B

0)- H"* 4.88-2 %( ()- )%8$, "/ F#%,,B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- )"#,- %F%+<B P-885 )- ,%+2B 6"<(

#-&7"< +(N2 ).#( <"()+<B

0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- ("@< @+() ()- #-&#.+(-# ,48-<2+2 "< ()- ,("&7+<F/""(-2 )"#,- %<2

()- 7+2 H-)+<2 )+$ "< ()- $.8- 8+7- ,"$-()+<F )-N2 &%4(.#-2B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F)

<%##"@ 8%<-, @)-#- ()- @%((8-2 ).(, ,(-%$-2 +< ()- )-%(B 9#%,, %<2 4#+&78* 4-%# F#-@

"< ()- #""/, %<2 F"%(, @%87-2 %H".( "< ()-$ %<2 ,"$-@)-#- "// +< ()%( ,X.%8+2

7+<F2"$ "/ $.2 ()- ,".<2 "/ ()- 8+((8- 2-%()H-88, ("88-2 ()+<8*B 0)-* (.#<-2 .4

!"$$-#&- :(#--( ()#".F) ()- '%+< >8%Y% %$"<F #%/(, "/ @%F"<, %<2 ()-* &#",,-2

%<"()-# 48%Y% @)-#- H"*, @-#- ,-88+<F F#%4-, %<2 /+F, /#"$ 8+((8- (#.<28-&%#(,B

= /-@ H"<* 2"F, ,8%<7 "// H-/"#- ()-$B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- '+8+(%#* >8%Y% %<2 ()-*

4%,,-2 ()- 8+((8- ,(#--( @)-#- ()- H"* %<2 ()- $.8- )%2 2#.<7 ()- <+F)( H-/"#- %<2

()-#- @-#- &8.,(-#, "/ @"$-< %<2 F+#8, %( ()- @-88 %<2 $%<* ,)%4-, "/ @+&7-#&"L-#-2

&8%* Z%#, ,(%<2+<F %H".(B 0)-* 4%,,-2 % 8+((8- )".,- @)-#- @"$-< +<,+2- @-#- @%+8+<F

%<2 ()- 8+((8- )-%#,-&%#( ,(""2 %( ()- 2""# @+() ()- )"#,-, 4%(+-<( %<2 $"(+"<8-,, +< ()-

)-%( %<2 ()- /8+-,B

0)- &%4(%+< 7-4( X.%#(-#, +< % )"(-8 "< % 48%Y% @)-#- ()-#- @-#- (#--, %<2 % ,$%88

F#--< F%Y-H" @+() H-<&)-,B =< +#"< F%(- %( ()- )"(-8 /#"<( "4-<-2 +<(" % 4%,,%F-@%*

@+() % &".#(*%#2 %( ()- #-%#B 0)- @%88, @-#- @)+(-@%,)-2 %<2 ,-( @+() 8+((8- "#<%(-

&"8"#-2 (+8-,B 0)- &%4(%+<N, $%< @"#- &%#L-2 H""(, @+() (%88 )--8, ()%( #%<F ,$%#(8* "<

()- (+8-, %<2 "< ()- ,(%+#, %,&-<2+<F /#"$ ()- &".#(*%#2 (" ()- #""$, %H"L-B M< ()-

&".#(*%#2 ()-#- @-#- F#--< 48%<(, F#"@+<F %<2 ()-* @-#- /#-,)8* @%(-#-2 %<2 ,(-%$ <FB

0)- &%4(%+<N, $%< ,(#"2- 2"@< ()- 8"<F H%8&"<* %<2 #%44-2 ,)%#48* %( ()- 2""# %( ()-

-<2B = L"+&- ,%+2 /"# ()-$ (" &"$- +<B

?- ,%( %( % @+&7-#@"#7 2-,7 @#+(+<F 8-((-#,5 ()- &%4(%+<B 0)-* ,(""2 %((-<2+<F5 ()-

&%4(%+<N, $%< @+() )+, H8%&7 )%( +< )+, )%<2,B 0)- &%4(%+< @#"(- "< <"# 2+2 )- 8""7

.4B 1.(,+2- ()- 7+2 &".82 )-%# % @"$%< ,4-%7+<F +< :4%<+,)B 1()-# ()%< ()%( ()-#- @%,

Z.,( ()- ,&#%(&)+<F "/ ()- &%4(%+<N, 4-<B

P)-< )- )%2 2"<- )- 8%+2 2"@< ()- 4-< %<2 8""7-2 .4B ?- 8""7-2 %( )+, $%< %<2

()-< )- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2 %<2 ()-< )- H-<( )+, )-%2 (" #-%2 @)%( )-N2 @#+((-<B ?-

<"22-2 (" )+$,-8/ %<2 2.,(-2 ()- 8-((-# @+() ,%<2 /#"$ % 8+((8- "<*G H"G %<2 /"82-2 +(B

0%7+<F % $%(&) /#"$ % H"G "/ ()-$ "< ()- 2-,7 )- 8+( +( %<2 )-82 +( (" % ,(+&7 "/

,-%8+<F @%G .<(+8 % ,$%88 #-2 $-2%88+"< )%2 4""8-2 "<(" ()- 4%4-#B ?- ,)""7 ".( ()-

$%(&)5 H8-@ H#+-/8* %( ()- 4%4-# %<2 7<.&78-2 ()- ,-%8 @+() )+, #+<FB 0)-< )- ,(""2 ()-

8-((-# H-(@--< (@" H""7, "< )+, 2-,7 %<2 8-%<-2 H%&7 +< )+, &)%+# %<2 8""7-2 %( ()-

7+2 %F%+<B ?- <"22-2 F#%L-8*B 0%7- ,-%(,5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* -%,-2 ()-$,-8L-, +<(" % 7+<2 "/ ,-((8- $%2- /#"$ ,"$- 2%#7 @""2B 0)- &%4(%+<N,

$%< )%2 % 8%#F- #-L"8L-# %( )+, H-8( %<2 %, )- ,%( )- )+(&)-2 ()- H-8( %#".<2 ," ()%(

()- 4+-&- 8%* &#%28-2 H-(@--< )+, ()+F),B ?- 4.( )+, )%( "L-# +( %<2 8-%<-2 H%&7B 0)-

7+2 /"82-2 )+, H.,(-2 H""(, "<- H-)+<2 ()- "()-# %<2 ,%( .4#+F)(B

0)- &%4(%+< 4.,)-2 )+, &)%+# H%&7 %<2 #",- %<2 &%$- %#".<2 (" ()- /#"<( "/ ()- 2-,7B

?- ,(""2 ()-#- /"# % $-%,.#-2 $+<.(- %<2 ()-< )- )+(&)-2 )+$,-8/ .4 "< ()- 2-,7 %<2

,%( @+() )+, H""(, 2%<F8+<FB ?- )%2 F#%* +< )+, )%+# %<2 +< ()- ,@--4+<F $".,(%&)-,

()%( )- @"#- H.( )- @%, <"( "82B :" *".N#- ()- $%<5 )- ,%+2B

P)%( $%<K ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

P)%( $%< ,+#5 ,%+2 ()- &%4(%+<N, $%<B

?"@ "82 %#- *".5 ,"<K

A+<-(--<B

0)- &%4(%+< <"22-2 )+, )-%2B ?- @%, 8""7+<F ()- 7+2 "L-#B P)%( )%44-<-2 (" *".K

P)%(K

:%* ,+#5 ,%+2 ()- #-&#.+(-#B

:+#K

M ,%+2 @)%( )%44-<-2 (" *".B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- $%< ,+((+<F <-G( (" )+$B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< %( )+$,-8/ %<2 )-

8""7-2 %( ()- &%4(%+< %F%+<B M @%, /-88 "< H* #"HH-#,5 )- ,%+2B

W"HH-#,5 ,%+2 ()- &%4(%+<B

0""7 -L-#()+<F M )%2B 0""7 $* @%(&) %<2 -L-#()+<FB

?%L- *". F"( % #+/8-K

A"( <" $"#- M %+<(B

P)-#- @%, +( *". @-#- #"HH-2B

M 2"<( 7<"@B 0)-* @%,<( <" <%$- (" +(B M( @%, Z.,( % @+82-#<-,,B

P)-#- @-#- *". &"$+<F /#"$K

M @%, &"$+< /#"$ A%&%5 A%&% BBB

A%&"F2"&)-,K

J-%)B

J-,,+#B

J-,,+#B

?"@ $%<* @-#- ()-#-K

0)- 7+2 ,(%#-2 %( )+$B

W"HH-#,B ?"@ $%<* #"HH-#,B

:-L-< "# -+F)(5 M #-&7"<B M F"( H.,(-2 +< ()- )-%2 @+() % ,&%<(8+<B

0)- &%4(%+< ,X.+<(-2 "<- -*- %( )+$B P-#- ()-* '-G+&%<,K

:"$-B '-G+&%<, %<2 <+FF-#,B 0)-* @%, % @)+(- "# (@" @+() -$B 0)-* )%2 % H.<&) "/

&%((8- ()-*N2 ,("8-B 1<8* ()+<F ()-* 8-/( $- @+() @%, % "82 4+-&- "/ 7<+/- M )%2 +< $*

H""(B

0)- &%4(%+< <"22-2B ?- /"82-2 )+, )%<2, H-(@--< )+, 7<--,B P)%( 2" *". ()+<7 "/ ()-

(#-%(*K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- $%< "< ()- ,-((8- <-G( (" )+$B ?- )%2 )+, -*-, ,).(B ?- 8""7-2

2"@< %( )+, ().$H,B M 2"<( 7<"@ <"()+< %H".( +(5 )- ,%+2B

MN$ %/#%+2 ()%(N, ()- &%,- @+() % 8"( "/ =$-#+&%<,5 ,%+2 ()- &%4(%+<B P)-#- %#- *". /#"$5

,"<K

0-<<-,,--B

J". @-#-<( @+() ()- ^"8.<(--#, %( '"<(-##-* @-#- *".K

A" ,+#B

;#%L-,( H.<&) "/ $-< .<2-# /+#- M H-8+-L- M -L-# ,%@B M ,.4 ",- $"#- $-< /#"$

0-<<-,,-- H8-2 %<2 2+-2 "< ()- /+-82 +< <"#()-#< '-G+&" ()%< /#"$ %<* "()-# ,(%(-B 6+2

*". 7<"@ ()%(K

A" ,+#B

0)-* @-#- ,"82 ".(B D".F)( %<2 2+-2 2"@< ()-#- +< ()%( 2-,-#( %<2 ()-< ()-* @-#- ,"82

".( H* ()-+# "@< &".<(#*B

0)- 7+2 ,%( ,+8-<(B

0)- &%4(%+< 8-%<-2 /"#@%#2B P- /".F)( /"# +(B C",( /#+-<2, %<2 H#"()-#, 2"@< ()-#-B =<2

()-< H* 9"2 +/ @- 2+2<( F+L- +( H%&7B ;%&7 (" % H.<&) "/ H%#H%#+%<, ()%( -L-< ()- $",(

H+%,-2 +< ()-+# /%L"# @+88 %2$+( )%L- <" 8-%,( <"(+"< +< 9"2N, -%#() "/ )"<"# "# Z.,(+&-

"# ()- $-%<+<F "/ #-4.H8+&%< F"L-#<$-<(B = 4-"48- ," &"@%#28* ()-*NL- 4%+2 (#+H.(- %

).<2#-2 *-%#, (" (#+H-, "/ <%7-2 ,%L%F-,B 9+L-< .4 ()-+# &#"4, %<2 8+L-,("&7B '+<-, ,).(

2"@<B P)"8- L+88%F-, %H%<2"<-2B P)+8- % )-%()-< )"#2- #+2-, "L-# ()- 8%<2 8""(+<F %<2

7+88+<F @+() ("(%8 +$4.<+(*B A"( % )%<2 #%+,-2 %F%+<,( ()-$B P)%( 7+<2 "/ 4-"48- %#-

()-,-K 0)- =4%&)-, @"<( -L-< ,)""( ()-$B 6+2 *". 7<"@ ()%(K 0)-* 7+88 ()-$ @+()

#"&7,B 0)- &%4(%+< ,)""7 )+, )-%2B ?- ,--$-2 $%2- ,%2 H* @)%( )- )%2 (" (-88B

6+2 *". 7<"@ ()%( @)-< !"8"<-8 6"<+4)%< (""7 !)+).%).% !+(* )- +</8+&(-2 "L-# %

()".,%<2 &%,.%8(+-, "< ()- -<-$* %<2 8",( "<8* "<- $%< %<2 )+$ %88 H.( % ,.+&+2-K

P+() %< %#$* "/ .<4%+2 +##-F.8%#, ()%( &%88-2 )+$ ;+885 @-#- )%8/ <%7-25 %<2 )%2 @%87-2

(" ()- H%((8-/+-82 /#"$ '+,,".#+K

A" ,+#B

0)- &%4(%+< 8-%<-2 H%&7 %<2 /"82-2 )+, %#$,B P)%( @- %#- 2-%8+<F @+()5 )- ,%+25 +, %

#%&- "/ 2-F-<-#%(-,B = $"<F#-8 #%&-5 8+((8- H-((-# ()%< <+FF-#,B =<2 $%*H- <" H-((-#B

0)-#- +, <" F"L-#<$-<( +< '-G+&"B ?-885 ()-#-N, <" 9"2 +< '-G+&"B A-L-# @+88 H-B P-

%#- 2-%8+<F @+() % 4-"48- $%<+/-,(8* +<&%4%H8- "/ F"L-#<+<F ()-$,-8L-,B =<2 2" *".

7<"@ @)%( )%44-<, @+() 4-"48- @)" &%<<"( F"L-#< ()-$,-8L-,K 0)%(N, #+F)(B 1()-#,

&"$- +< (" F"L-#< /"# ()-$B

0)-#- %#- %8#-%2* ,"$- /".#(--< ()".,%<2 D#-<&) &"8"<+,(, +< ()- ,(%(- "/ :"<"#%B

0)-*N#- H-+<F F+L-< /#-- 8%<2 (" ,-((8-B 0)-*N#- H-+<F F+L-< (""8, %<2 8+L-,("&7B

I<8+F)(-<-2 '-G+&%<, -<&".#%F- ()+,B >%#-2-, +, %8#-%2* &%88+<F /"# ,-&-,,+"< /#"$ ()-

'-G+&%< F"L-#<$-<(B 0)-*N2 #%()-# H- #.8-2 H* ("%2-%(-#, ()%< ()+-L-, %<2 +$H-&+8-,B

!"8"<-8 !%##%,&" +, %,7+<F /"# =$-#+&%< +<(-#L-<(+"<B =<2 )-N, F"+<F (" F-( +(B

W+F)( <"@ ()-* %#- /"#$+<F +< P%,)+<F("< % &"$$+,,+"< (" &"$- ".( )-#- %<2 2#%@ .4

()- H".<2%#* 8+<-, H-(@--< ".# &".<(#* %<2 '-G+&"B M 2"<( ()+<7 ()-#-N, %<* X.-,(+"<

()%( .8(+$%(-8* :"<"#% @+88 H-&"$- % O<+(-2 :(%(-, (-##+("#*B 9.%*$%, % O : 4"#(B

=$-#+&%<, @+88 H- %H8- (" F-( (" !%8+/"#<+% @+()".( )%L+<F (" 4%,, ()#".F) ".# H-<+F)(-2

,+,(-# #-4.H8+& %<2 ".# &+(+Y-<, @+88 H- 4#"(-&(-2 %( 8%,( /#"$ ()- <"("#+"., 4%&7, "/ &.(

)#"%(, 4#-,-<(8* +</-,(+<F ()- #".(-, @)+&) ()-* %#- "H8+F-2 (" (#%L-8B

0)- &%4(%+< @%, @%(&)+<F ()- 7+2B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 .<-%,*B :"<5 ,%+2 ()- &%4(%+<B P- %#-

(" H- ()- +<,(#.$-<(, "/ 8+H-#%(+"< +< % 2%#7 %<2 (#".H8-2 8%<2B 0)%(N, #+F)(B P- %#- ("

,4-%#)-%2 ()- 2#+L-B P- )%L- ()- (%&+( ,.44"#( "/ 9"L-#<"# ;.#<-(( "/ !%8+/"#<+%B

?- 8-%<-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 48%&-2 )+, )%<2, "< )+, 7<--,B =<2 @- @+88 H- ()- "<-, @)"

@+88 2+L+2- ()- ,4"+8,B 0)-#- @+88 H- % ,-&(+"< "/ 8%<2 /"# -L-#* $%< +< $* &"$4%<*B

D+<- F#%,,8%<2B :"$- "/ ()- /+<-,( +< ()- @"#82B = 8%<2 #+&) +< $+<-#%8,5 +< F"82 %<2

,+8L-# M @".82 ,%* H-*"<2 ()- @+82-,( ,4-&.8%(+"<B J".N#- *".<FB

;.( M 2"<( $+,#-%2 *".B MN$ ,-82"$ $+,(%7-< +< % $%<B M ()+<7 *". $-%< (" $%7- *".#

$%#7 +< ()+, @"#82B =$ M @#"<FK

A" ,+#B

A"B =<2 M 2"<N( ()+<7 *".N#- ()- ,"#( "/ &)%4 (" %H%<2"< % 8%<2 ()%( =$-#+&%<, /".F)(

%<2 2+-2 /"# (" % /"#-+F< 4"@-#B =<2 $%#7 $* @"#2B O<8-,, =$-#+&%<, %&(5 4-"48- 8+7-

*". %<2 $- @)" (%7- ()-+# &".<(#* ,-#+".,8* @)+8- ()",- $"88*&"228-, +< P%,)+<F("< ,+(

"< ()-+# )+<2,+2-,5 .<8-,, @- %&(5 '-G+&" <2 M $-%< ()- @)"8- "/ ()- &".<(#* +88 "<-

2%* /8* % I.#"4-%< /8%FB '"<#"- 6"&(#+<- "# <"B

0)- &%4(%+<N, L"+&- )%2 H-&"$- ,"/( %<2 +<(-<,-B ?- (+8(-2 )+, )-%2 (" "<- ,+2- %<2

#-F%#2-2 ()- 7+2 @+() % ,"#( "/ H-<-L"8-<&-B 0)- 7+2 #.HH-2 ()- 4%8$, "/ )+, )%<2, "<

()- 7<--, "/ )+, /+8()* Z-%<,B ?- F8%<&-2 %( ()- $%< H-,+2- )+$ H.( )- ,--$-2 (" H-

%,8--4B

P)%( %H".( % ,%228-K )- ,%+2B

:%228-K

J-,,+#B

J". 2"<( )%L- % ,%228-K

A" ,+#B

M ()".F)( *". )%2 % )"#,-B

= $.8-B

M ,--B

M F"( % "82 ).88 "< ()- $.8- H.( ()-* %+<( $.&) 8-/( "/ +(B =+<( % @)"8- 8"( 8-/( "/ ()-

$.8-B ?- ,%+2 M @%, (" F-( % )"#,- %<2 % #+/8-B

:-#F-%<( 0#%$$-8 2+2K

M <-L-# 4#"$+,-2 )+$ <" ,%228-5 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

P-N88 F-( *". % ,%228-B

M 2+2 (-88 )+$ @- $+F)( /+<2 )+$ ,"$- &8"()-,5 !%4(%+<B

W+F)(B P- $%* H- +##-F.8%#, H.( @- 2"<( @%<( (" 8""7 8+7- H"H(%+8,5 2" @-K

A" ,+#B

P- %+<( F"( <" $"#- H#"7- )"#,-, <-+()-#5 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

P-88 H#-%7 "<-B

0)%( "82 H"* ()%( @%, ," F""2 %H".( H#-%7+< -$ +, ".( "/ &"$$+,,+"<B

M 7<"@ ()%(B 9-( ,"$-H"2* -8,-B

J-,,+#B '%*H- ()+, $%< &%< H#-%7 )"#,-,B J". -L-# H#-%7 )"#,-,K A" ,+#B

=+<( <" <--2 (" ,+# $-B J-,,+#B

:-#F-%<(5 ,%+2 ()- &%4(%+<5 -%,+<F )+$,-8/ 2"@< /#"$ ()- 2-,7B J-,,+#B :+F< ()+, $%< .4B

0)- &%$4 @%, .4#+L-# %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- ("@<B = (-<( 4%(&)-2 .4 /#"$ "82 @%F"<

&%<L%,5 % /-@ @+&7+.4, $%2- "/ H#.,) %<2 H-*"<2 ()-$ % &"##%8 +< ()- /"#$ "/ % /+F.#-

-+F)( 8+7-@+,- $%2- /#"$ H#.,) @)-#- % /-@ ,$%88 4%+<(-2 4"<+-, ,(""2 ,.87+<F +< ()-

,.<B

!"#4"#%85 &%88-2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

?- %+<( )-#-B

?- 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 ,(#"2- ("@%#2 ()- (-<( %<2 ()#-@ H%&7 ()- /8*B 0)- 7+2 ,%( "< ()-

$.8-B 0)#-- $-< @-#- 8*+<F +< ()- ,)%2- "/ % (#-- %<2 ()-* ,(.2+-2 )+$B ?"@2*5 ,%+2

"<-B

?"@2*B

J". % <-@ $%<K

M #-&7"<B

!%4(%+< ,%* @)-< @- 8-%L+< ()+, 4-,()"8-K

?- <-L-# ,%+2B

0)- ,-#F-%<( &%$- /#"$ ()- (-<(B P)-#-N, )- %(K )- ,%+2B

9"<- (" ("@<B

9"<- (" ("@<5 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B !"$- )-#-B

0)- $%< #",- /#"$ ()- F#".<2 %<2 %$H8-2 "L-# (" ()- (-<( %<2 ,(""2 @+() )+, )%<2,

#-,(+<F +< ()- ,$%88 "/ )+, H%&7B

0)+, )-#- $%< %+<( F"( <" ".(/+(5 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

0)- $%< <"22-2B

0)- &%4(%+< F+L- )+$ % ,)+#( %<2 ,"$- $"<-* (" F-( )+, H""(, $-<2-2B P- <--2 (" F-(

)+$ ,"$-()+< )- &%< #+2- %<2 @- <--2 (" F-( )+$ % ,%228-B

= ,%228-B

1.F)( (" H- %H8- (" ,-88 ()%( $.8- /"# -<".F) (" F-( )+$ "<- "/ ,"$- 7+<2B

0)- $%< 8""7-2 %( ()- $.8- %<2 (.#<-2 H%&7 %<2 ,X.+<(-2 %( ()- ,-#F-%<(B ?- 8-%<-2

%<2 ,4%(B 0)%( ()-#- $.8- @"<( H#+<F (-< 2"88%#,B

P)%( +( H#+<F, +( H#+<F,B

0)-* 2"<- 7+88-2 %<"()-# H--/B

M 2"<( @%<( (" )-%# %H".( +(B

M &%+<( 2" <"()+< @+() -$B

M %+<( (-88+< ()- &%4(%+<B ?-N88 #"88 ()-$ -*-, %#".<2 (+88 ()-* &"$- .<,&#-@-2 %<2 /%88

".( +< ()- F#".<2B

0)- $%< ,4%( %F%+<B P-885 ()%(N, ()- F"2, (#.() %<*@%*B

:-- (" ()+, $%< <"@B M F"( (" F-(B

P-88B

=+<( <"H"2* ,+&7 +, ()-*K

A"B

0)%<7 9"2 /"# ()%(B

?- ,(""2 .4 +<(" ()- ,%228- %<2 (".&)-2 ()- )"#,-N, <-&7 8+F)(8* @+() ()- #-+<,B ?-

8""7-2 H%&7 %<2 ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

M< ()- -L-<+<F ()- 7+2 %<2 (@" "()-# #-&#.+(, @-<( +<(" ("@<B ?-N2 H%()-2 %<2 ,)%L-2

)+$,-8/ %<2 )- @"#- % 4%+# "/ H8.- &"#2 (#".,-#, %<2 ()- &"(("< ,)+#( ()- &%4(%+< )%2

F+L-< )+$ %<2 ,%L- /"# ()- H""(, )- 8""7-2 % <-@ $%< %8("F-()-#B ?+, /#+-<2, #"2-

,$%88 %<2 &"8"#/.8 )"#,-, ()%( /"#(* 2%*, %F" )%2 H--< @+82 %<+$%8, "< ()- 48%+< %<2

()-* ,)+-2 %<2 ,7+((-#-2 %<2 ,<%44-2 8+7- (.#(8-,B

P%+( (+88 *". F-( *". "<- "/ ()-,-5 ,%+2 ()- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8B J". %+<( <-L-# )%2 <" /.<B

0)-,- )"#,-, +, %88 #+F)(5 ,%+2 ()- "()-#B

0)-#-N, "<- "# (@" +< ()-#- *-( ()%( $+F)( $%7- *- % )"#,-B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()-$ /#"$ )+, $.8-B 0)-* #"2- -+()-# ,+2- 8+7- -,&"#(, %<2 ()-

$.8- (#"((-2 @+() +(, )-%2 .45 +(, -*-, ,)+/(+<F <-#L".,8*B 0)-*N88 %88 ,(+&7 *- )-%2 +< ()-

F#".<25 ,%+2 ()- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8B

0)-* #"2- ()#".F) % 48%Y% ()#"<F-2 @+() @%F"<, %<2 ,("&7B

P+() +$$+F#%<(, %<2 0-G%<, %<2 '-G+&%<, %<2 @+() ,8%L-, %<2 C+4%< M<2+%<, %<2

2-4.(%(+"<, "/ 3%#%<7%@%, (%88 %<2 %.,(-#-5 ()-+# /%&-, 2*-2 H8.- %<2 ()-+# )%<2, 8"&7-2

%H".( ()- ,)%/(, "/ ()-+# ,+G/""( ,4-%#,5 %88 H.( <%7-2 ,%L%F-, @)" @+() ()-+# 4%+<(-2

,7+<, %<2 ()-+# @)+,4-#-2 (%,(- /"# ).$%< /8-,) ,--$-2 ".( %F-"., 4#-,-<&-, -L-< +<

()%( /%H8-2 &"$4%<*B 0)- #-&#.+(, #"2- @+() ()-+# %<+$%8, &8",- #-+<-2 %<2 ()-* (.#<-2

.4 4%,( ()- &".#()".,- %<2 %8"<F ()- )+F) @%88, "/ ()- &%#&-8 @+() ()- H#"7-< F8%,,

+$H-22-2 +< ()- ("4$",( &".#,-B M< ()- '%+< >8%Y% % H%<2 )%2 %,,-$H8-2 %<2 @-#- %(

(.<+<F ()-+# +<,(#.$-<(,B 0)- #+2-#, (.#<-2 2"@< :%8+<%, :(#--( 4%,( ,$%88 F%$+<F)".,-,

%<2 &"//--Q,(%<2, %<2 ()-#- @-#- +< ()+, ,(#--( % <.$H-# "/ '-G+&%< )%#<-,,Q$%7-#, %<2

(#%2-#, %<2 7--4-#, "/ F%$-&)+&7-<, %<2 &"HH8-#, %<2 H""($%7-#, +< 8+((8- ,(%88, "#

,)"4, "/ $.2B 0)- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8 @%, /#"$ 0-G%, %<2 ,4"7- % 8+((8- :4%<+,) %<2 )-

$-%<( (" (#%2- ()- $.8-B 0)- "()-# H"* @%, /#"$ '+,,".#+B 0)-* @-#- +< F""2 ,4+#+(,5

,&#.HH-2 %<2 &"$H-25 &8-%< ,)+#(, %88B I%&) /"#-,--+<F % <+F)( "/ 2#+<75 4-#)%4, "/ 8"L-B

?"@ $%<* *".(), )%L- &"$- )"$- &"82 %<2 2-%2 /#"$ Z.,( ,.&) <+F)(, %<2 Z.,( ,.&)

48%<,B

0)-* (#%2-2 ()- $.8- %&&".(#-2 %, +( @%, /"# % 0-G%, ,("&7 ,%228-5 H%#- (#-- @+()

#%@)+2- &"L-#5 <"( <-@ H.( ,".<2B D"# % H#+28- %<2 H+( ()%( @%, <-@B D"# % @"L-<

@""8 H8%<7-( /#"$ :%8(+88" ()%( @%, 2.,(* <-@ "# <"(B =<2 8%,(8* /"# % (@" %<2 % )%8/

2"88%# F"82 4+-&-B 0)- 0-G%< 8""7-2 %( ()+, ,$%88 &"+< +< ()- 7+2N, 4%8$ %<2 2-$%<2-2

$"#- $"<-* H.( ()- )%#<-,,$%7-# ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %<2 )-82 .4 )+, )%<2, +< .((-#

/+<%8+(*B

P)%( %H".( $* H""(,K ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

J ,., H"(%,5 ,%+2 ()- 0-G%<B

;"(%,K

:+B ?- $%2- ,-@+<F $"(+"<,B

0)- )%#<-,,$%7-# 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()- H""(,B ?- &.44-2 )+, /+<F-#, +< % 8+((8- F-,(.#- "/

+$4%(+-<&- %<2 ()- 7+2 (""7 "// ()- H""(, %<2 ,(""2 H%#-/""( +< ()- 2.,(B

P)-< %88 @%, 2"<- ()-* ,(""2 +< ()- ,(#--( %<2 8""7-2 %( "<- %<"()-#B 0)- 7+2 )%2 )+,

<-@ (%&7 ,8.<F .4 "< )+, ,)".82-#B

0)- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8 8""7-2 %( ()- H"* /#"$ '+,,".#+B J". F"( %<* $"<-*5 I%#8K

A"( % &"44-# &-<(B

P-88 M %+<( <-+()-#B P- $+F)(N, @-88 F-( ".# %,,-, H%&7 "< ".( (" ()%( )"8- "/ $+,-#*B

0)- 7+2 ,)+/(-2 ()- @-+F)( "/ ()- F-%# "< )+, ,)".82-#B P- F"( ()+, X.%#(-# -%F8- ("

2#+<7 .4 *-(5 )- ,%+2B

=8#-%2* +( +, (@+8+F)( 2"@< +< ()- C%#-2+("B ;%(, /8* /"#() /#"$ ()-+# #"",(+<F, +<

&".#()".,- %<2 ("@-# %<2 &+#&8- ()- X.%#(-#B 0)- %+# +, /.88 "/ ()- ,$-88 "/ H.#<+<F

&)%#&"%8B !)+82#-< %<2 2"F, ,X.%( H* ()- $.2 ,(""4, %<2 F%$-&"&7, /8%4 %<2 ,-((8- +<

()- H#%<&)-, "/ ()- /#.+( (#--,B 0)-* F" %/""(5 ()-,- &"$#%2-,5 2"@< %8"<F % H%#- %2"H-

@%88B ;%<2 $.,+& &%##+-, 2+$8* /#"$ ()- ,X.%#-B 0)-* 4%,, % @%(-#&%#( +< ()- ,(#--( %<2

()-* 4%,, % )"8- +< ()- @%88 @)-#- H* ()- 8+F)( "/ % ,$%88 /"#F-/+#- %< "82 $%< H-%(,

".( ,)%4-, "/ $-(%8B 0)-* 4%,, +< % 2""#@%* % *".<F F+#8 @)",- H-%.(* H-&"$-, ()-

/8"@-#, %H".(B

0)-* %##+L- %( 8%,( H-/"#- % @""2-< 2""#B M( +, )+<F-2 +<(" % 8%#F-# 2""# "# F%(- %<2 %88

$.,( ,(-4 "L-# ()- /""(Q)+F) ,+88 @)-#- % ()".,%<2 H""(, )%L- ,&.//-2 %@%* ()- @""25

@)-#- /""8, +< ()-+# ).<2#-2, )%L- (#+44-2 "# /%88-< "# ("((-#-2 2#.<7-<8* +<(" ()-

,(#--(B 0)-* 4%,, %8"<F % #%$%2% +< % &".#(*%#2 H* %< "82 F#%4- %#H"# @)-#- ,$%88 /"@8

<"2 +< ()- 2.,7 %$"<F ()- F<%#8-2 %<2 H%##-< L+<-, %<2 ()-* -<(-# % &%<(+<% @)-#-

()- 8%$4, %#- 8+( %<2 ()-* &#",, ,(""4+<F .<2-# % 8"@ H-%$ (" % H%# %<2 H-88* .4 "<-

(@" ()#--B

0)-#- +, %< "82 2+,"#2-#-2 '-<<"<+(- +< ()+, 48%&- %<2 )- (.#<, (" ,(.2* ()-$B = ()+<

$%< +< % 8-%()-# @-,7+(5 % H8%&7 %<2 ,(#%+F)(H#+$ )%( ,-( ,X.%#- "< )+, )-%25 % ()+<

#+$ "/ @)+,7-#,B 0)- #-&#.+(, "#2-# F8%,,-, "/ @)+,7-* %<2 2#+<7 ()-$ 2"@< %<2 "#2-#

$"#-B 0)-#- %#- $"<(- F%$-, %( (%H8-, H* ()- @%88 %<2 ()-#- %#- @)"#-, %( %<"()-#

(%H8- @)" 8""7 ()- #-&#.+(, "L-#B 0)- #-&#.+(, ,(%<2 ,+2-@%*, %8"<F ()- H%# @+() ()-+#

().$H, +< ()-+# H-8(, %<2 @%(&) ()- #""$B 0)-* (%87 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, "/ ()-

-G4-2+(+"< +< 8".2 L"+&-, %<2 ()- "82 '-<<"<+(- ,)%7-, % #.-/.8 )-%2 %<2 ,+4, )+, 2#+<7

%<2 $.((-#,B

0)-*N88 ,("4 *". %( ()- #+L-#5 )- ,%*,B

0)- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8 8""7, 4%,( )+, &"$#%2-,B =#- *". (%87+<F (" $-K

=( ()- #+L-#B ;- ("82B 0)-*N88 Z%+8 *". (" % $%#%* ()%( ()-* @+88B

?- 8""7, %( )+, &"$#%2-,B ?- 8-%<, ("@%#2 ()- '-<<"<+(-B P)%( 2"-, ()%( $-%<5 "82

$%<K

6" *- &#",, ()%( #+L-# @+() *"< /+8+H.,(-# %#$-2 *-88 <"( &#",, +( H%&7B

6"<( %+$ (" &#",, +( H%&7B P- F"+< (" :"<"#%B

P)%(N, +( (" *".5 "82 $%<K

0)- '-<<"<+(- @%(&)-, ()- -<,)%2"@-2 2%#7 H-/"#- ()-$ %, +( +, #-/8-&(-2 (" )+$ +<

()- $+##"# "L-# ()- H%#B ?- (.#<, (" ()-$B ?+, -*-, %#- @-(5 )- ,4-%7, ,8"@8*B 0)-

@#%() "/ 9"2 8+-, ,8--4 <FB M( @%, )+2 % $+88+"< *-%#, H-/"#- $-< @-#- %<2 "<8* $-<

)%L- 4"@-# (" @%7- +(B ?-88 %+<( )%8/ /.88B ?-%# $-B J- &%##* @%# "/ % $%2$%<N,

$%7+<F "<(" % /"#-+F< 8%<2B J-N88 @%7- $"#- ()%< ()- 2"F,B

;.( ()-* H-#%(-2 ()- "82 $%< %<2 ,@"#- %( )+$ .<(+8 )- $"L-2 "// 2"@< ()- H%#

$.((-#+<F5 %<2 )"@ -8,- &".82 +( H-K

?"@ ()-,- ()+<F, -<2B M< &"</.,+"< %<2 &.#,-, %<2 H8""2B 0)-* 2#%<7 "< %<2 ()- @+<2

H8-@ +< ()- ,(#--(, %<2 ()- ,(%#, ()%( )%2 H--< "L-#)-%2 8%* 8"@ +< ()- @-,( %<2 ()-,-

*".<F $-< /-88 %/".8 "/ "()-#, %<2 @"#2, @-#- ,%+2 ()%( &".82 <"( H- 4.( #+F)( %F%+<

%<2 +< ()- 2%@< ()- 7+2 %<2 ()- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8 7<-8( "L-# ()- H"* /#"$ '+,,".#+ @)"

)%2 H--< <%$-2 I%#8 %<2 ()-* ,4"7- )+, <%$- H.( )- <-L-# ,4"7- H%&7B ?- 8%* "< )+,

,+2- +< ()- 2.,( "/ ()- &".#(*%#2B 0)- $-< @-#- F"<-5 ()- @)"#-, @-#- F"<-B =< "82

$%< ,@-4( ()- &8%* /8""# @+()+< ()- &%<(+<%B 0)- H"* 8%* @+() )+, ,7.88 H#"7-< +< % 4""8

"/ H8""25 <"<- 7<-@ H* @)"$B = ()+#2 "<- &%$- (" H- @+() ()-$ +< ()- &".#(*%#2B

M( @%, ()- '-<<"<+(-B = @%#$ @+<2 @%, H8"@+<F %<2 ()- -%,( )-82 % F#%* 8+F)(B 0)-

/"@8, #"",(+<F %$"<F ()- F#%4-L+<-, )%2 H-F.< (" ,(+# %<2 &%88B

0)-#- +, <" ,.&) Z"* +< ()- (%L-#< %, .4"< ()- #"%2 ()-#-("5 ,%+2 ()- '-<<"<+(-B ?-

)%2 H--< )"82+<F )+, )%( +< )+, )%<2, %<2 <"@ )- ,-( +( .4"< )+, )-%2 %F%+< %<2

(.#<-2 %<2 @-<( ".( ()- F%(-B

M^

:-((+<F /"#() @+() ()- /+8+H.,(-#, Q 1< %8+-< F#".<2 K

:)""(+<F %<(-8"4- Q >.#,.-2 H* &)"8-#% QP"8L-, Q P%F"< #-4%+#, Q

= 2-,-#( @%,(- Q A+F)( ,("#$, Q 0)- F)",( $%<%2% Q

= 4#%*-# /"# #%+< Q = 2-,-#( )"$-,(-%2 Q 0)- "82 $%< Q A-@ &".<(#* Q

=< %H%<2"<-2 L+88%F- Q ?-#2,$-< "< ()- 48%+< Q

=((%&7-2 H* !"$%<&)-,B

D+L- 2%*, 8%(-# "< ()- 2-%2 $%<N, )"#,- )- /"88"@-2 ()- #+2-#, %<2 @%F"<, ()#".F) ()-

48%Y% %<2 ".( "/ ()- ("@< "< ()- #"%2 2"@<&".<(#*B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) !%,(#"L+88-

@)-#- &"*"(-, )%2 2.F .4 ()- 2-%2 %<2 ,&%((-#-2 ()-+# H"<-, %<2 ()-* &#",,-2 ()- D#+"

W+L-# %<2 ()-* &#",,-2 ()- A.-&-, %<2 ()-* 8-/( ()- >#-,+2+" #"%2 %<2 (.#<-2 <"#()

@+() ,&".(, 4",(-2 %)-%2 %<2 (" ()- #-%#B 0)-* &#",,-2 ()- 2-8 A"#(- H* <+F)( %<2

@%2-2 .4 ".( "/ ()- ,)%88"@ ,%<2* /"#2 +<(" % )"@8+<F @+82-#<-,,B

6%@< ,%@ ()-$ 2-48"*-2 +< % 8"<F /+8- "L-# ()- 48%+<5 ()- 2#* @""2 @%F"<, %8#-%2*

$"%<+<F5 )"#,-, ,<.//8+<FB = 2.88 ().$4 "/ )""L-, %<2 &8%<7 "/ F-%# %<2 ()- &"<,(%<(

8+F)( &)+<7 "/ )%#<-,,B :%L- /"# ,&%((-#-2 &8.$4, "/ H.&7H#.,) %<2 4#+&78*4-%# %<2 ()-

8+((8- 4%(&)-, "/ (@+,(-2 F#%,, ()- F#".<2 @%, H%#- %<2 ()-#- @-#- 8"@ $".<(%+<, (" ()-

,".() %<2 ()-* @-#- H%#- (""B P-,(@%#2 ()- )"#+Y"< 8%* /8%( %<2 (#.- %, % ,4+#+( 8-L-8B

0)",- /+#,( 2%*, ()-* ,%@ <" F%$-5 <" H+#2, ,%L- H.YY%#2,B 0)-* ,%@ +< ()- 2+,(%<&-

)-#2, "/ ,)--4 "# F"%(, $"L+<F %8"<F ()- ,7*8+<- +< ,&%#L-, "/ 2.,( %<2 ()-* %(- ()-

$-%( "/ @+82 %,,-, ,)"( "< ()- 48%+<B 0)- ,-#F-%<( &%##+-2 +< )+, ,%228- ,&%HH%#2 %

)-%L* P-,,"< #+/8- ()%( .,-2 % /%8,- $.YY8- %<2 4%4-# 4%(&) %<2 /+#-2 % &"<-,)%4-2

H%88B P+() +( )- 7+88-2 ()- 8+((8- @+82 4+F, "/ ()- 2-,-#( %<2 8%(-# @)-< ()-* H-F%< (" ,--

)-#2, "/ %<(-8"4- )- @".82 )%8( +< ()- 2.,7 @+() ()- ,.< "// ()- 8%<2 %<2 ,&#-@+<F %

H+4"2 +<(" ()- ()#-%2-2 H",, "< ()- .<2-#,+2- "/ ()- H%##-8 @".82 7+88 ()-,- %<+$%8,

@)-#- ()-* ,(""2 F#%Y+<F %( 2+,(%<&-, "/ )%8/ % $+8-B 0)- #+/8- &%##+-2 % L-#<+-# ,+F)( "<

()- (%<F %<2 )- @".82 -*- ()- 2+,(%<&- %<2 F%.F- ()- @+<2 %<2 ,-( ()- ,+F)( 8+7- %

$%< .,+<F % $+&#"$-(-#B 0)- ,-&"<2 &"#4"#%8 @".82 8+- %( )+, -8H"@ @+() % F8%,, %<2

&%88 ()- ,)"(, )+F) "# 8"@ ,)".82 )- $+,, %<2 ()- @%F"< @".82 @%+( H* .<(+8 )- )%2

,)"( % ,(%<2 "/ ()#-- "# /".# %<2 ()-< #.$H8- "// %&#",, ()- &""8+<F 8%<2 @+() ()-

,7+<<-#, Z",(8+<F %<2 F#+<<+<F +< ()- H-2B 0)- ,-#F-%<( <-L-# 4.( ()- #+/8- .4 H.( @)%(

)- @+4-2 %<2 F#-%,-2 ()- H"#-B

0)-* #"2- @-88 %#$-25 -%&) $%< @+() % #+/8- %<2 $%<* @+() ()- ,$%88H"#- /+L-,)"(

!"8(N, #-L"8L-#,B 0)- &%4(%+< &%##+-2 % 4%+# "/ 2#%F""< 4+,("8, +< ,&%HH%#2, ()%( $".<(-2

%&#",, ()- 4"$$-8 "/ ()- ,%228- ," ()%( ()-* #"2- %( -%&) 7<--B 0)-,- F.<, @-#-

O<+(-2 :(%(-, +,,.-5 !"8(N, 4%(-<(5 %<2 )- )%2 H".F)( ()-$ /#"$ % 2-,-#(-# +< % :"8-2%2

8+L-#* ,(%H8- %<2 4%+2 -+F)(* 2"88%#, +< F"82 /"# ()-$ %<2 ()- ,&%HH%#2, %<2 ()- $"82

%<2 /8%,7 ()-* &%$- @+()B

0)- #+/8- ()- 7+2 &%##+-2 )%2 H--< ,%@-2 2"@< %<2 #-H"#-2 (+88 +( @-+F)-2 L-#* 8+F)(

+<2--2 %<2 ()- $"82 /"# +( @%, ," ,$%88 )- )%2 (" 4%(&) ()- H%88, @+() H.&7,7+<B ?-

)%2 /+#-2 +( % /-@ (+$-, %<2 +( &%##+-2 $.&) @)-#- +( &)",-B M( #"2- H-/"#- )+$ "< ()-

,%228-H"@5 )- )%L+<F <" ,&%HH%#2B M( )%2 H--< &%##+-2 ," H-/"#-5 9"2N, *-%#, "/ +(5 %<2

()- /"#-,("&7 @%, $.&) @"#< H-<-%()B

M< ()- -%#8* 2%#7 ()- @%F"< &%$- H%&7 @+() ()- $-%(B 0)- ,7+<<-#, )%2 4+8-2 ()-

@%F"<H-2 @+() $-,X.+(- H#.,) %<2 ,(.$4, ()-*N2 2#.F ".( "/ ()- F#".<2 @+() ()-

)"#,-, %<2 ()-* .<8"%2-2 ()- /+#-@""2 %<2 &"$$-<&-2 &.((+<F .4 ()- F.((-2 %<(- "4-,

+< ()- /8""# "/ ()- @%F"< @+() H"@+-7<+L-, %<2 )%<2Q%G-,5 8%.F)+<F %<2 )%&7+<F +< %

@-8(-# "/ F"#-5 % #--7+<F ,&-<- +< ()- 8+F)( "/ ()- )%<2)-82 8%<(-#<,B ;* /.88 2%#7 ()-

H8%&7-<-2 #+H#%&7, 8-%<-2 ,(-%$+<F %( ()- /+#-, %<2 ()-#- @%, % Z".,(+<F "L-# ()- &"%8,

@+() ,)%L-< ,(+&7, @)-#-"< @-#- ,7-@-#-2 F"H, "/ $-%( %<2 % &8%<7 "/ &%<(--<, %<2

-<28-,, #%+88-#*B =<2 ,8--4 ()%( <+F)( "< ()- &"82 48%+<, "/ % /"#-+F< 8%<25 /"#(*Q,+G $-<

@#%44-2 +< ()-+# H8%<7-(, .<2-# ()- ,-8/,%$- ,(%#,5 ()- 4#%+#+- @"8L-, ," 8+7- +< ()-+#

*%$$-#+<F5 *-( %88 %H".( ," &)%<F-2 %<2 ,(#%<F-B

0)-* &%.F)( .4 %<2 ,-( ".( -%&) 2%* +< ()- 2%#7 H-/"#- ()- 2%* *-( @%, %<2 ()-* %(-

&"82 $-%( %<2 H+,&.+( %<2 $%2- <" /+#-B 0)- ,.< #",- "< % &"8.$< %8#-%2* #%FF-2 ()-,-

,+G 2%*, ".(B =$"<F ()-+# &8"()-, ()-#- @%, ,$%88 %F#--$-<( %<2 %$"<F ()-+# )%(, 8-,,B

0)- 8+((8- 4%+<(-2 )"#,-, ,(-44-2 ,)+/(* %<2 (#.&.8-<( %<2 % L+&+"., ,<%#8 "/ /8+-, /".F)(

&"<,(%<(8* +< ()- H-2 "/ ()- F%$-@%F"<B 0)- 2.,( ()- 4%#(* #%+,-2 @%, X.+&78* 2+,4-#,-2

%<2 8",( +< ()- +$$-<,+(* "/ ()%( 8%<2,&%4- %<2 ()-#- @%, <" 2.,( "()-# /"# ()- 4%8-

,.(8-# @)" 4.#,.-2 ()-$ 2#+L-, .<,--< %<2 )+, 8-%< )"#,- %<2 )+, 8-%< &%#( 8-%L- <"

(#%&7 .4"< ,.&) F#".<2 "# %<* F#".<2B ;* % ()".,%<2 /+#-, +< ()- +#"< H8.- 2.,7 )-

7--4, )+, &"$$+,,%#* %<2 )-N, % @#* %<2 F#+<<+<F (#%2-,$%< F""2 (" /"88"@ -L-#*

&%$4%+F< "# )".<2 $-< /#"$ ()-+# )"8-, +< Z.,( ()",- @)+(-2 #-F+"<, @)-#- ()-*NL-

F"<- (" )+2- /#"$ 9"2B 1< ()+, 2%* (@" $-< /-88 ,+&7 %<2 "<- 2+-2 H-/"#- 2%#7B M< ()-

$"#<+<F ()-#- @%, %<"()-# +88 (" (%7- )+, 48%&-B 0)- (@" "/ ()-$ @-#- 8%+2 %$"<F ,%&7,

"/ H-%<, %<2 #+&- %<2 &"//-- +< ()- ,.448*Q@%F"< @+() H8%<7-(, "L-# ()-$ (" 7--4 ()-$

/#"$ ()- ,.< %<2 ()-* #"2- @+() ()- ,8%$$+<F %<2 Z%##+<F "/ ()- @%F"< )%8/ ,)+##+<F

()- $-%( /#"$ ()-+# H"<-, ," ()%( ()-* &#+-2 ".( (" H- 8-/( %<2 ()-< ()-* 2+-2B 0)-

$-< (.#<-2 ".( +< ()- -%#8* $"#<+<F 2%#7<-,, (" 2+F ()-+# F#%L-, @+() ()- H8%2-H"<-,

"/ %<(-8"4- %<2 ()-* &"L-#-2 ()-$ @+() ,("<-, %<2 #"2- "< %F%+<B

0)-* #"2- "< %<2 ()- ,.< +< ()- -%,( /8.,)-2 4%8- ,(#-%7, "/ 8+F)( %<2 ()-< % 2--4-#

#.< "/ &"8"# 8+7- H8""2 ,--4+<F .4 +< ,.22-< #-%&)-, /8%#+<F 48%<-@+,- %<2 @)-#- ()-

-%#() 2#%+<-2 .4 +<(" ()- ,7* %( ()- -2F- "/ &#-%(+"< ()- ("4 "/ ()- ,.< #",- ".( "/

<"()+<F 8+7- ()- )-%2 "/ % F#-%( #-2 4)%88., .<(+8 +( &8-%#-2 ()- .<,--< #+$ %<2 ,%(

,X.%( %<2 4.8,+<F %<2 $%8-L"8-<( H-)+<2 ()-$B 0)- ,)%2"@, "/ ()- ,$%88-,( ,("<-, 8%*

8+7- 4-<&+8 8+<-, %&#",, ()- ,%<2 %<2 ()- ,)%4-, "/ ()- $-< %<2 ()-+# $".<(, %2L%<&-2

-8"<F%(- H-/"#- ()-$ 8+7- ,(#%<2, "/ ()- <+F)( /#"$ @)+&) ()-*N2 #+22-<5 8+7- (-<(%&8-, ("

H+<2 ()-$ (" ()- 2%#7<-,, *-( (" &"$-B 0)-* #"2- @+() ()-+# )-%2, 2"@<5 /%&-8-,, .<2-#

()-+# )%(,5 8+7- %< %#$* %,8--4 "< ()- $%#&)B ;* $+2$"#<+<F %<"()-# $%< )%2 2+-2

%<2 ()-* 8+/(-2 )+$ /#"$ ()- @%F"< @)-#- )-N2 ,(%+<-2 ()- ,%&7, )-N2 8%+< %$"<F %<2

H.#+-2 )+$ %8," %<2 #"2- "<B

A"@ @"8L-, )%2 &"$- (" /"88"@ ()-$5 F#-%( 4%8- 8"H", @+() *-88"@ -*-, ()%( (#"((-2

<-%( "/ /""( "# ,X.%((-2 +< ()- ,)+$$-# <F )-%( (" @%(&) ()-$ @)-#- ()-* $%2- ()-+#

<""< )%8(B '"L+<F "< %F%+<B C"4+<F5 ,+28+<F5 %$H8+<F @+() ()-+# 8"<F <",-, (" ()-

F#".<2B M< ()- -L-<+<F ()-+# -*-, ,)+/(-2 %<2 @+<7-2 ".( ()-#- "< ()- -2F- "/ ()-

/+#-8+F)( %<2 +< ()- $"#<+<F @)-< ()- #+2-#, #"2- ".( +< ()- &""8 2%#7 ()-* &".82 )-%#

()- ,<%#8+<F %<2 ()- 4"4 "/ ()-+# $".(), H-)+<2 ()-$ %, ()-* ,%&7-2 ()- &%$4 /"#

$-%(,&#%4,B

0)- @%F"<, 2#-@ ," 2#* ()-* ,8".&)-2 /#"$ ,+2- (" ,+2- 8+7- 2"F, %<2 ()- ,%<2 @%,

F#+<2+<F ()-$ %@%*B 0)- @)--8, ,)#%<7 %<2 ()- ,4"7-, #--8-2 +< ()-+# ).H, %<2

&8%((-#-2 8+7- 8""$Q,)%/(, %<2 %( <+F)( ()-*N2 2#+L- /%8,- ,4"7-, +<(" ()- $"#(+&-, %<2 (+-

()-$ 2"@< @+() ,(#+4, "/ F#--< )+2- %<2 ()-*N2 2#+L- @-2F-, H-(@--< ()- +#"< "/ ()-

(+#-, %<2 ()- ,.<&#%&7-2 /-88"-,B 0)-* @"HH8-2 "<5 ()- (#%&- "/ ()-+# .<(#.- 8%H"#, 8+7-

,+2-@+<2-# (#%&7, +< ()- ,%<2B 0)- 2.8-2F- 4-F, @"#7-2 8"",- %<2 2#"44-2 H-)+<2B

P)--8, H-F%< (" H#-%7 .4B

0-< 2%*, ".( @+() /".# $-< 2-%2 ()-* ,(%#(-2 %&#",, % 48%+< "/ 4.#- 4.$+&- @)-#-

()-#- F#-@ <" ,)#.H5 <" @--25 /%# %, ()- -*- &".82 ,--B 0)- &%4(%+< &%88-2 % )%8( %<2

)- &%88-2 .4 ()- '-G+&%< @)" ,-#L-2 %, F.+2-B 0)-* (%87-2 %<2 ()- '-G+&%< F-,(.#-2

%<2 ()- &%4(%+< F-,(.#-2 %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- ()-* $"L-2 "< %F%+<B

0)+, 8""7, 8+7- ()- )+F) #"%2 (" )-88 (" $-5 ,%+2 % $%< /#"$ ()- #%<7,B

P)%( 2"-, )- #-&7"< /"# ()- )"#,-, (" -%(K

M H-8+-L- ()-*N#- ,.44",-2 (" Z.,( F#+( .4 "< ()+, ,%<2 8+7- &)+&7-<, %<2 H- #-%2* /"#

()- ,)-88-2 &"#< @)-< +( 2"-, &"$-B

M< (@" 2%*, ()-* H-F%< (" &"$- .4"< H"<-, %<2 &%,(Q"// %44%#-8B 0)-* ,%@ )%8/H.#+-2

,7-8-("<, "/ $.8-, @+() ()- H"<-, ," @)+(- %<2 4"8+,)-2 ()-* ,--$-2 +<&%<2-,&-<( -L-<

+< ()%( H8%Y+<F )-%( %<2 ()-* ,%@ 4%<<+-#, %<2 4%&7,%228-, %<2 ()- H"<-, "/ $-< %<2

()-* ,%@ % $.8- -<(+#-5 ()- 2#+-2 %<2 H8%&7 <-2 &%#&%,, )%#2 %, +#"<B 0)-* #"2- "<B

0)- @)+(- <""< ,%@ ()-$ ()#".F) ()- @%,(- 8+7- % F)",( %#$*5 ," 4%8- ()-* @-#- @+()

2.,(5 8+7- ,)%2-, "/ /+F.#-, -#%,-2 .4"< % H"%#2B 0)- @"8L-, 8"4-2 4%8-# *-( %<2

F#".4-2 %<2 ,7+((-#-2 %<2 8+/(-2 ()-+# 8-%< ,<".(, "< ()- %+#B =( <+F)( ()- )"#,-, @-#-

/-2 H* )%<2 /#"$ ,%&7, "/ $-%8 %<2 @%(-#-2 /#"$ H.&7-(,B 0)-#- @%, <" $"#- ,+&7<-,,B

0)- ,.#L+L"#, 8%* X.+-(8* +< ()%( &#%(-#-2 L"+2 %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- @)+(-)"( ,(%#, F" #+/8+<F

2"@< ()- 2%#7B 1# ,8-4( @+() ()-+# %8+-< )-%#(, H-%(+<F +< ()- ,%<2 8+7- 4+8F#+$,

-G)%.,(-2 .4"< ()- /%&- "/ ()- 48%<-( =<%#-(%5 &8.(&)-2 (" % <%$-8-,,<-,, @)--8+<F +<

()- <+F)(B 0)-* $"L-2 "< %<2 ()- +#"< "/ ()- @%F"<Q(+#-, F#-@ 4"8+,)-2 H#+F)( %,

&)#"$- +< ()- 4.$+&-B 0" ()- ,".() ()- H8.- &"#2+88-#%, ,(""2 /""(-2 +< ()-+# 4%8-#

+$%F- "< ()- ,%<2 8+7- #-/8-&(+"<, +< % 8%7- %<2 ()-#- @-#- <" @"8L-, <"@B

0)-* (""7 (" #+2+<F H* <+F)(5 ,+8-<( Z"#<%2%, ,%L- /"# ()- (#.<28+<F "/ ()- @%F"<, %<2

()- @)--Y- "/ ()- %<+$%8,B O<2-# ()- $""<8+F)( % ,(#%<F- 4%#(* "/ -82-#, @+() ()- @)+(-

2.,( ()+&7 "< ()-+# $".,(%&)-, %<2 ()-+# -*-H#"@,B 0)-* $"L-2 "< %<2 ()- ,(%#, Z",(8-2

%<2 %#&-2 %&#",, ()- /+#$%$-<( %<2 2+-2 H-*"<2 ()- +<7H8%&7 $".<(%+<,B 0)-* &%$- ("

7<"@ ()- <+F)(,7+-, @-88B P-,(-#< -*-, ()%( #-%2 $"#- F-"$-(#+& &"<,(#.&(+"<, ()%<

()",- <%$-, F+L-< H* ()- %<&+-<(,B 0-()-#-2 (" ()- 4"8-,(%# ()-* #"2- ()- 6+44-# #".<2

@)+8- 1#+"< #",- +< ()- ,".()@-,( 8+7- % F#-%( -8-&(#+& 7+(-B 0)- ,%<2 8%* H8.- +< ()-

$""<8+F)( %<2 ()- +#"< (+#-, "/ ()- @%F"<, #"88-2 %$"<F ()- ,)%4-, "/ ()- #+2-#, +<

F8-%$+<F )""4, ()%( L--#-2 %<2 @)--8-2 @".<2-28* %<2 L%F.-8* <%L+F%(+"<%8 8+7- ,8-<2-#

%,(#"8%H-, %<2 ()- 4"8+,)-2 ,)"-, "/ ()- )"#,-, 7-4( )%,4+<F .4 8+7- % $*#+%2 "/ -*-,

@+<7+<F %&#",, ()- 2-,-#( /8""#B 0)-* @%(&)-2 ,("#$, ".( ()-#- ," 2+,(%<( ()-* &".82 <"(

H- )-%#25 ()- ,+8-<( 8+F)(<+<F /8%#+<F ,)--(@+,- %<2 ()- ()+< H8%&7 ,4+<- "/ ()- $".<(%+<

&)%+< /8.((-#+<F %<2 ,.&7-2 %@%* %F%+< +< ()- 2%#7B 0)-* ,%@ @+82 )"#,-, #%&+<F "< ()-

48%+<5 4".<2+<F ()-+# ,)%2"@, 2"@< ()- <+F)( %<2Q 8-%L+<F +< ()- $""<8+F)( % L%4"#".,

2.,( 8+7- ()- 4%8-,( ,(%+< "/ ()-+# 4%,,+<FB

=88 <+F)( ()- @+<2 H8-@ %<2 ()- /+<- 2.,( ,-( ()-+# (--() "< -2F-B :%<2 +< -L-#*()+<F5

F#+( +< %88 ()-* %(-B M< ()- $"#<+<F % .#+<-&"8"#-2 ,.< #",- H8-%#+8* ()#".F) 4%<-, "/

2.,( "< % 2+$ @"#82 %<2 @+()".( /-%(.#-B 0)- %<+$%8, @-#- /%+8+<FB 0)-* )%8(-2 %<2

$%2- % 2#* &%$4 @+()".( @""2 "# @%(-# %<2 ()- @#-(&)-2 4"<+-, ).228-2 %<2

@)+$4-#-2 8+7- 2"F,B

0)%( <+F)( ()-* #"2- ()#".F) % #-F+"< -8-&(#+& %<2 @+82 @)-#- ,(#%<F- ,)%4-, "/ ,"/(

H8.- /+#- #%< "L-# ()- $-(%8 "/ ()- )"#,-,N (#%44+<F, %<2 ()- @%F"<@)--8, #"88-2 +<

)""4, "/ /+#- %<2 8+((8- ,)%4-, "/ 4%8- H8.- 8+F)( &%$- (" 4-#&) +< ()- -%#, "/ ()- )"#,-,

%<2 +< ()- H-%#2, "/ ()- $-<B =88 <+F)( ,)--(8+F)(<+<F X.%7-2 ,".#&-8-,, (" ()- @-,(

H-*"<2 ()- $+2<+F)( ().<2-#Q)-%2,5 $%7+<F % H8.+,) 2%* "/ ()- 2+,(%<( 2-,-#(5 ()-

$".<(%+<, "< ()- ,.22-< ,7*8+<- ,(%#7 %<2 H8%&7 %<2 8+L+2 8+7- % 8%<2 "/ ,"$- "()-#

"#2-# ".( ()-#- @)",- (#.- F-"8"F* @%, <"( ,("<- H.( /-%#B 0)- ().<2-# $"L-2 .4 /#"$

()- ,".()@-,( %<2 8+F)(<+<F 8+( ()- 2-,-#( %88 %H".( ()-$5 H8.- %<2 H%##-<5 F#-%(

&8%<F+<F #-%&)-, "#2-#-2 ".( "/ ()- %H,"8.(- <+F)( 8+7- ,"$- 2-$"< 7+<F2"$ ,.$$"<-2

.4 "# &)%<F-8+<F 8%<2 ()%( &"$- ()- 2%* @".82 8-%L- ()-$ <-+()-# (#%&- <"# ,$"7- <"#

#.+< $"#- ()%< %<* (#".H8+<F 2#-%$B

0)-* )%8(-2 +< ()- 2%#7 (" #-&#.+( ()- %<+$%8, %<2 ,"$- "/ ()- $-< ,("@-2 ()-+# %#$,

+< ()- @%F"<, /"# /-%# "/ 2#%@+<F ()- 8+F)(<+<F %<2 % $%< <%$-2 ?%*@%#2 4#%*-2 /"#

#%+#%* +( .45 ,"$- &%88-25 %<2 7<--8+<F )- &#+-2 ".( %$"<F ()- ().<2-# %<2 ()- @+<2[

C"#2 @- %#- 2#+-2 (" Z-#7* 2"@< )-#-B E.,( % /-@ 2#"4, /"# ,"$- "82 H"*, ".( )-#- "<

()- 4#%+#+- %<2 % 8"<F @%*, /#"$ )"$-B

=$-<5 ()-* ,%+25 %<2 &%(&)+<F .4 ()-+# $".<(, ()-* #"2- "<B

P+()+< ()- )".# ()- @+<2 &""8-2 %<2 2#"4, "/ #%+< ()- ,+Y- "/ F#%4-,)"( /-88 .4"< ()-$

".( "/ ()%( @+82 2%#7<-,,B 0)-* &".82 ,$-88 @-( ,("<- %<2 ()- ,@--( ,$-88 "/ ()- @-(

)"#,-, %<2 @-( 8-%()-#B 0)-* #"2- "<B

0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- )-%( "/ ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F @+() ()- @%(-#7-F, -$4(* %<2 ()-

)"#,-, 4-#+,)+<F %<2 +< ()- -L-<+<F ()-,- -8-&(5 ,)%HH* %<2 @)+(- @+() 2.,( 8+7- %

&"$4%<* "/ %#$-2 %<2 $".<(-2 $+88-#, @%<2-#+<F +< 2-$-<(+%5 #"2- .4 "// ()- 2-,-#(

()#".F) % F%4 +< ()- 8"@ ,("<- )+88, %<2 2"@< .4"< % ,"8+(%#* Z%&%85 &#.2- ).( "/ $.2

%<2 @%((8-, %<2 % #.2+$-<(%#* ,(%H8- %<2 &"##%8,B

;"<- 4%8+<F, #.8-2 ()- ,$%88 %<2 2.,(* 4.#8+-., )-#- %<2 2-%() ,--$-2 ()- $",(

4#-L%8-<( /-%(.#- "/ ()- 8%<2,&%4-B :(#%<F- /-<&-, ()%( ()- ,%<2 %<2 @+<2 )%2 ,&".#-2

%<2 ()- ,.< H8-%&)-2 %<2 &#%&7-2 8+7- "82 4"#&-8%+< @+() 2#* H#"@< @-%()-# &#%&7, %<2

@)-#- <" 8+/- $"L-2B 0)- &"##.F%(-2 /"#$, "/ ()- #+2-#, 4%,,-2 Z+<F8+<F %&#",, ()- 2#*

H+,(#- 8%<2 %<2 %&#",, ()- $.2 /%&%2- "/ ()- Z%&%85 ()- )"#,-, (#-$H8+<F5 ,$-88+<F @%(-#B

0)- &%4(%+< #%+,-2 )+, )%<2 %<2 ()- ,-#F-%<( ,4"7- %<2 (@" $-< 2+,$".<(-2 %<2

%2L%<&-2 .4"< ()- ).( @+() #+/8-,B 0)-* 4.,)-2 "4-< % 2""# $%2- "/ #%@)+2- %<2

-<(-#-2B M< % /-@ $+<.(-, ()-* #-%44-%#-2B

:"$-H"2*N, )-#- ,"$-@)-#-,B 0)-*N, )"( &"%8,B

0)- &%4(%+< ,.#L-*-2 ()- 2+,(%<&- @+() %< %+# "/ L+F+8%<&-B ?- 2+,$".<(-2 @+() ()-

4%(+-<&- "/ "<- .,-2 (" 2-%8+<F @+() +<&"$4-(-<&- %<2 &#",,-2 (" ()- Z%&%8B P)-< )-

&%$- ".( )- ,.#L-*-2 ()- (-##%+< %F%+<B 0)- )"#,-, ,)+/(-2 %<2 &8+<7-2 %<2 ,(%$4-2

%<2 ()- $-< 4.88-2 ()-+# Z%@, 2"@< %<2 ,4"7- #".F)8* (" ()-$B

:-#F-%<(B

J-,,+#B

0)-,- 4-"48- &%<( H- /%#B :-- +/ *". &%< /+<2 ()-$B =<2 ,-- +/ ()-#-N, %<* /"#%F- )-#-

/"# ()- %<+$%8,B

D"#%F-K

D"#%F-B

0)- ,-#F-%<( 48%&-2 % )%<2 "< ()- &%<(8- %<2 8""7-2 %H".( %( ()- 48%&- ()-* @-#- +<

%<2 ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %<2 2+,$".<(-2B

0)-* @-<( ()#".F) ()- Z%&%8 %<2 +<(" ()- -<&8",.#- H-)+<2 %<2 ".( (" ()- ,(%H8-B 0)-#-

@-#- <" %<+$%8, %<2 <"()+<F H.( % ,(%88 )%8/ /+88-2 @+() 2#* ,"("8, +< ()- @%* "/ /--2B

0)-* @%87-2 ".( ()- H%&7 (" % ,+<7 %$"<F ()- ,("<-, @)-#- @%(-# ,(""2 %<2 % ()+<

,(#-%$ /8"@-2 %@%* "L-# ()- ,%<2B 0)-#- @-#- )""/4#+<(, %H".( ()- (%<7 %<2 2#*

$%<.#- %<2 ,"$- ,$%88 H+#2, #%< $+<2 -,,8* %8"<F ()- #+$ "/ ()- 8+((8- &#--7B

0)- ,-#F-%<( )%2 H--< ,X.%((+<F "< )+, )--8, %<2 <"@ )- #",- %<2 ,4%(B P-885 )- ,%+2B

M, ()-#- %<* 2+#-&(+"< *". &%+<( ,-- (@-<(* $+8- +<K

0)- #-&#.+(, ,(.2+-2 ()- -$4(+<-,, %H".(B

M 2"<( H-8+-L- ()- /"87, )-#- +, F"<- ()%( 8"<FB

0)-* 2#%<7 %<2 @%87-2 H%&7 ("@%#2 ()- Z%&%8B ?"#,-, @-#- H-+<F 8-2 %8"<F ()- <%##"@

4%()B

0)- &%4(%+< @%, ,(%<2+<F @+() )+, ().$H, +< )+, H-8(B

M &%+<( ,-- @)-#- ()-*NL- F"( ("5 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

P)%(N, +< ()- ,)-2B

:"$- "82 2#* /"22-#B

0)- &%4(%+< /#"@<-2B 0)-* ".F)( (" )%L- % F"%( "# % )"FB :"$-()+<FB !)+&7-<,B

M< % /-@ $+<.(-, (@" $-< &%$- 2#%FF+<F %< "82 $%< /#"$ ()- ,(%H8-B ?- @%, &"L-#-2

@+() 2.,( %<2 2#* &)%// %<2 )- )-82 "<- %#$ %&#",, )+, -*-,B ?- @%, 2#%FF-2 $"%<+<F

(" ()- &%4(%+<N, /--( @)-#- )- 8%* 4#",(#%(- +< @)%( 8""7-2 8+7- @+<2+<F, "/ @)+(- &"(("<B

?- 4.( )+, )%<2, "L-# )+, -%#, %<2 )+, -8H"@, H-/"#- )+, -*-, 8+7- "<- &%88-2 .4"< ("

@+(<-,, ,"$- %44%88+<F ()+<FB 0)- &%4(%+< (.#<-2 %@%* +< 2+,F.,(B 0)- ,-#F-%<( ("-2 )+$

@+() )+, H""(B P)%(N, @#"<F @+() )+$K )- ,%+2B

?-N, 4+,,+<F )+$,-8/5 :-#F-%<(B ?-N, 4+,,+<F )+$,-8/B 0)- &%4 %+< F-,(.#-2 %( ()- $%<

@+() )+, F8"L-,B

J-,,+#B

P-88 F-( )+$ ()- )-88 ".( "/ )-#-B

J". @%<( !%<2-8%#+" (" (%87 (" )+$K

?-N, % )%8/@+(B 9-( )+$ %@%* /#"$ $-B

0)-* 2#%FF-2 ()- "82 $%< %@%*B ?- )%2 H-F.< (" H%HH8- H.( <" "<- 8+,(-<-2 %<2 +<

()- $"#<+<F )- @%, F"<-B

0)-* H+L".%&7-2 H* ()- (%<7 %<2 ()- /%##+-# ,%@ (" ()- $.8-, %<2 4"<+-, ()%( )%2

()#"@< ,)"-, %<2 ()-* @"#7-2 "< ()- @%F"<, H* /+#-8+F)( /%# +<(" ()- <+F)(B 0)-* ,-(

/"#() +< % &#+$,"< 2%@< @)-#- ,7* %<2 -%#() &8",-2 +< % #%Y"#"., 48%<-B 1.( ()-#- 2%#7

8+((8- %#&)+4-8%F", "/ &8".2 %<2 ()- L%,( @"#82 "/ ,%<2 %<2 ,&#.H ,)-%#+<F .4@%#2 +<("

()- ,)"#-8-,, L"+2 @)-#- ()",- H8.- +,8%<2, (#-$H8-2 %<2 ()- -%#() F#-@ .<&-#(%+<5

F#%L-8* &%<(-2 %<2 L--#+<F ".( ()#".F) (+<&(.#-, "/ #",- %<2 ()- 2%#7 H-*"<2 ()- 2%@<

(" ()- .((-#$",( #-H%(- "/ ,4%&-B

0)-* #"2- ()#".F) #-F+"<, "/ 4%#(+&"8"#-2 ,("<- .4()#.,( +< #%FF-2 7-#/, %<2 ,)-8L-, "/

(#%4#"&7 #-%#-2 +< /%.8(, %<2 %<(+ 8+<-, &.#L-2 H%&7 .4"< ()-$,-8L-, %<2 H#"7-< "//

8+7- ,(.$4, "/ F#-%( ,("<- (#--H"8-, %<2 ,("<-, ()- 8+F)(<+<F )%2 &8"L- "4-<5 ,--4,

-G48"2+<F +< ,(-%$ +< ,"$- "82 ,("#$B 0)-* #"2- 4%,( (#%42*7-, "/ H#"@< #"&7 #.<<+<F

2"@< ()- <%##"@ &)+<-, "/ ()- #+2F-, %<2 "<(" ()- 48%+< 8+7- ()- #.+<, "/ "82 @%88,5

,.&) %.F.#+-, -L-#*@)-#- "/ ()- )%<2 "/ $%< H-/"#- $%< @%, "# %<* 8+L+<F ()+<FB

0)-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F) % L+88%F- ()-< %<2 <"@ +< #.+<, %<2 ()-* &%$4-2 +< ()- @%88, "/ %

(%88 $.2 &).#&) %<2 H.#<-2 ()- /%88-< (+$H-#, "/ ()- #""/ /"# ()-+# /+#- @)+8- "@8, &#+-2

/#"$ ()- %#&)-, +< ()- 2%#7B

0)- /"88"@+<F 2%* "< ()- ,7*8+<- (" ()- ,".() ()-* ,%@ &8".2, "/ 2.,( ()%( 8%* %&#",,

()- -%#() /"# $+8-,B 0)-* #"2- "<5 @%(&)+<F ()- 2.,( .<(+8 +( H-F%< (" <-%# %<2 ()-

&%4(%+< #%+,-2 )+, )%<2 /"# % )%8( %<2 (""7 /#"$ )+, ,%228-H%F )+, "82 H#%,, &%L%8#*

(-8-,&"4- %<2 .<&".48-2 +( %<2 ,@-4( +( ,8"@8* "L-# ()- 8%<2B 0)- ,-#F-%<( ,%( )+, )"#,-

H-,+2- )+$ %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- ()- &%4(%+< )%<2-2 )+$ ()- F8%,,B

?-88 "/ % )-#2 "/ ,"$-()+<FB

M H-8+-L- +(N, )"#,-,B

?"@ /%# "// 2" *". $%7- ()-$K

?%#2 (" (-88B

!%88 !%<2-8%#+" .4 )-#-B

0)- ,-#F-%<( (.#<-2 %<2 $"(+"<-2 /"# ()- '-G+&%<B P)-< )- #"2- .4 )- )%<2-2 )+$

()- F8%,, %<2 ()- '-G+&%< #%+,-2 +( (" )+, -*- %<2 ,X.+<(-2B 0)-< )- 8"@-#-2 ()- F8%,,

%<2 @%(&)-2

@+() )+, <%7-2 -*-, %<2 ()-< )- #%+,-2 +( %<2 8""7-2 %F%+<B 0)-< )- ,%( )+, )"#,- @+()

()- F8%,, %( )+, &)-,( 8+7- % &#.&+/+GB

P-88K ,%+2 ()- &%4(%+<B

?- ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

P)%( ()- )-88 2"-, ()%( $-%<K 0)-*N#- <"( H.//%8" %#- ()-*K

A"B M ()+<7 $%*H- )"#,-,B

C-( $- )%L- ()- F8%,,B

0)- '-G+&%< )%<2-2 )+$ ()- (-8-,&"4- %<2 )- F8%,,-2 ()- )"#+Y"< %F%+< %<2 &"88%4,-2

()- (.H- ,).( @+() ()- )--8 "/ )+, )%<2 %<2 #-48%&-2 +( +< )+, H%F %<2 #%+,-2 )+, )%<2

%<2 ()-* @-<( "<B

0)-* @-#- &%((8-5 $.8-,5 )"#,-,B 0)-#- @-#- ,-L-#%8 ()".,%<2 )-%2 %<2 ()-* @-#-

$"L+<F X.%#(-#@+,- ("@%#2 ()- &"$4%<*B ;* 8%(- %/(-#<""< #+2-#, @-#- L+,+H8- (" ()-

H%#- -*-5 % )%<2/.8 "/ #%FF-2 +<2+%<, $-<2+<F ()- ".(-# /8%<7, "/ ()- )-#2 @+() ()-+#

<+$H8- 4"<+-,B 1()-#, +< )%(,5 4-#)%4, '-G+&%<,B 0)- ,-#F-%<( 2#"44-2 H%&7 (" @)-#-

()- &%4(%+< @%, #+2+<FB

P)%( 2" *". $%7- "/ ()%(5 !%4(%+<K

M $%7- +( % 4%#&-8 "/ )-%()-< ,("&7()+-L-, +, @)%( M $%7- +(B P)%( 2" *".K

C""7, 8+7- +( (" $-B

0)- &%4(%+< @%(&)-2 ()#".F) ()- F8%,,B M ,.44",- ()-*NL- ,--< .,5 )- ,%+2B

0)-*NL- ,--< .,B

?"@ $%<* #+2-#, 2" *". $%7- +(K

= 2"Y-< $%*H-B

0)- &%4(%+< (%44-2 ()- +<,(#.$-<( +< )+, F8"L-2 )%<2B 0)-* 2"<( ,--$ &"<&-#<-25 2"

()-*K

A" ,+#B 0)-* 2"<(B

0)- &%4(%+< ,$+8-2 F#+$8*B P- $%* ,-- % 8+((8- ,4"#( )-#- H-/"#- ()- 2%* +, ".(B

0)- /+#,( "/ ()- )-#2 H-F%< (" ,@+<F 4%,( ()-$ +< % 4%88 "/ *-88"@ 2.,(5 #%<F* ,8%(#+HH-2

&%((8- @+() )"#<, ()%( F#-@ %F"FF8- %<2 <" (@" %8+7- %<2 ,$%88 ()+< $.8-, &"%8H8%&7

()%( ,)".82-#-2 "<- %<"()-# %<2 #-%#-2 ()-+# $%88-(,)%4-2 )-%2, %H"L- ()- H%&7, "/ ()-

"()-#, %<2 ()-< $"#- &%((8- %<2 /+<%88* ()- /+#,( "/ ()- )-#2-#, #+2+<F .4 ()- ".(-# ,+2-

%<2 7--4+<F ()- ,("&7 H-(@--< ()-$,-8L-, %<2 ()- $".<(-2 &"$4%<*B ;-)+<2 ()-$

&%$- % )-#2 "/ ,-L-#%8 ).<2#-2 4"<+-,B 0)- ,-#F-%<( 8""7-2 /"# !%<2-8%#+"B ?- 7-4(

H%&7+<F %8"<F ()- #%<7, H.( )- &".82 <"( /+<2 )+$B ?- <.2F-2 )+, )"#,- ()#".F) ()-

&"8.$< %<2 $"L-2 .4 ()- /%# ,+2-B 0)- 8%((-#$",( "/ ()- 2#"L-#, @-#- <"@ &"$+<F

()#".F) ()- 2.,( %<2 ()- &%4(%+< @%, F-,(.#+<F %<2 ,)".(+<FB 0)- 4"<+-, )%2 H-F.< ("

L--# "// /#"$ ()- )-#2 %<2 ()- 2#"L-#, @-#- H-%(+<F ()-+# @%* ("@%#2 ()+, %#$-2

&"$4%<* $-( @+() "< ()- 48%+<B =8#-%2* *". &".82 ,-- ()#".F) ()- 2.,( "< ()- 4"<+-,N

)+2-, ()- 4%+<(-2 &)-L#"<, %<2 ()- )%<2, %<2 #+,+<F ,.<, %<2 H+#2, %<2 /+,) "/ -L-#*

2-L+&- 8+7- ()- ,)%2- "/ "82 @"#7 ()#".F) ,+Y+<F "< % &%<L%, %<2 <"@ ("" *". &".82

)-%# %H"L- ()- 4".<2 <F "/ ()- .<,)"2 )""L-, ()- 4+4+<F "/ ()- X.-<%5 /8.(-, <+%2-

/#"$ ).$%< H"<-,5 %<2 ,"$- %$"<F ()- &"$4%<* )%2 H-F.< (" ,%@ H%&7 "< ()-+#

$".<(, %<2 ,"$- (" $+88 +< &"</.,+"< @)-< .4 /#"$ ()- "//,+2- "/ ()",- 4"<+-, ()-#-

#",- % /%H8-2 )"#2- "/ $".<(-2 8%<&-#, %<2 %#&)-#, H-%#+<F ,)+-82, H-2+F)( @+() H+(, "/

H#"7-< $+##"#F8%,, ()%( &%,( % ()".,%<2 .<4+-&-2 ,.<, %F%+<,( ()- -*-, "/ ()-+# -<-$+-,B

= 8-F+"< "/ )"##+H8-,5 ).<2#-2, +< <.$H-#5 )%8/ <%7-2 "# &8%2 +< &",(.$-, %((+& "#

H+H8+&%8 "# @%#2#"H-2 ".( "/ % /-L-#-2 2#-%$ @+() ()- ,7+<, "/ %<+$%8, %<2 ,+87 /+<-#*

%<2 4+-&-, "/ .<+/"#$ ,(+88 (#%&7-2 @+() ()- H8""2 "/ 4#+"# "@<-#,5 &"%(, "/ ,8%+<

2#%F""<,5 /#"FF-2 %<2 H#%+2-2 &%L%8#* Z%&7-(,5 "<- +< % ,("L-4+4- )%( %<2 "<- @+() %<

.$H#-88% %<2 "<- +< @)+(- ,("&7+<F, %<2 % H8""2,(%+<-2 @-22+<FL-+8 %<2 ,"$- +<

)-%2F-%# "/ &#%<-/-%()-#, "# #%@)+2- )-8$-(, ()%( H"#- ()- )"#<, "/ H.88 "# H.//%8" %<2

"<- +< % 4+F-"<(%+8-2 &"%( @"#< H%&7 %#2, %<2 "()-#@+,- <%7-2 %<2 "<- +< ()- %#$"#

"/ % :4%<+,) &"<X.+,(%2"#5 ()- H#-%,(48%(- %<2 4%.82#"<, 2--48* 2-<(-2 @+() "82 H8"@,

"/ $%&- "# ,%H#- 2"<- +< %<"()-# &".<(#* H* $-< @)",- L-#* H"<-, @-#- 2.,( %<2

$%<* @+() ()-+# H#%+2, ,48+&-2 .4 @+() ()- )%+# "/ "()-# H-%,(, .<(+8 ()-* (#%+8-2 .4"<

()- F#".<2 %<2 ()-+# )"#,-,N -%#, %<2 (%+8, @"#7-2 @+() H+(, "/ H#+F)(8* &"8"#-2 &8"()

%<2 "<- @)",- )"#,-N, @)"8- )-%2 @%, 4%+<(-2 &#+$,"< #-2 %<2 %88 ()- )"#,-$-<N, /%&-,

F%.2* %<2 F#"(-,X.- @+() 2%.H+<F, 8+7- % &"$4%<* "/ $".<(-2 &8"@<,5 2-%() )+8%#+".,5

%88 )"@8+<F +< % H%#H%#"., ("<F.- %<2 #+2+<F 2"@< .4"< ()-$ 8+7- % )"#2- /#"$ % )-88

$"#- )"##+H8- *-( ()%< ()- H#+$ ("<- 8%<2 "/ !)#+,(+%< #-&7"<+<F5 ,&#--&)+<F %<2

*%$$-#+<F %<2 &8"()-2 +< ,$"7- 8+7- ()",- L%4"#"., H-+<F, +< #-F+"<, H-*"<2 #+F)(

7<"@+<F @)-#- ()- -*- @%<2-#, %<2 ()- 8+4 Z-#7, %<2 2#""8,B

1) $* F"25 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

= #%((8+<F 2#"L- "/ %##"@, 4%,,-2 ()#".F) ()- &"$4%<* %<2 $-< ("((-#-2 %<2 2#"44-2

/#"$ ()-+# $".<(,B ?"#,-, @-#- #-%# <F %<2 48.<F+<F %<2 ()- $"<F"8 )"#2-, ,@.<F

.4 %8"<F ()-+# /8%<7, %<2 (.#<-2 %<2 #"2- /.88 .4"< ()-$ @+() 8%<&-,B

0)- &"$4%<* @%, <"@ &"$- (" % )%8( %<2 ()- /+#,( ,)"(, @-#- /+#-2 %<2 ()- F#%*

#+/8-,$"7- #"88-2 ()#".F) ()- 2.,( %, ()- 8%<&-#, H#-%&)-2 ()-+# #%<7,B 0)- 7+2N, )"#,-

,%<7 H-<-%() )+$ @+() % 8"<F 4<-.$%(+& ,+F)B ?- )%2 %8#-%2* /+#-2 )+, #+/8- %<2 <"@

)- ,%( "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 /.$H8-2 @+() )+, ,)"(4".&)B = $%< <-%# )+$ ,%( @+() %<

%##"@ )%<F+<F ".( "/ )+, <-&7B ?- @%, H-<( ,8+F)(8* %, +/ +< 4#%*-#B 0)- 7+2 @".82 )%L-

#-%&)-2 /"# ()- H8""2* )""4Q+#"< 4"+<( H.( ()-< )- ,%@ ()%( ()- $%< @"#- %<"()-#

%##"@ +< )+, H#-%,( (" ()- /8-(&)+<F %<2 )- @%, 2-%2B IL-#*@)-#- ()-#- @-#- )"#,-,

2"@< %<2 $-< ,&#%$H8+<F %<2 )- ,%@ % $%< @)" ,%( &)%#F+<F )+, #+/8- @)+8- H8""2 #%<

/#"$ )+, -%#, %<2 )- ,%@ $-< @+() ()-+# #-L"8L-#, 2+,%,,-$H8-2 (#*+<F (" /+( ()- ,4%#-

8"%2-2 &*8+<2-#, ()-* &%##+-2 %<2 )- ,%@ $-< 7<--8+<F @)" (+8(-2 %<2 &8%,4-2 ()-+#

,)%2"@, "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 )- ,%@ $-< 8%<&-2 %<2 &%.F)( .4 H* ()- )%+# %<2 ,&%84-2

,(%<2+<F %<2 )- ,%@ ()- )"#,-, "/ @%# (#%$48- 2"@< ()- /%88-< %<2 % 8+((8- @)+(-/%&-2

4"<* @+() "<- &8".2-2 -*- 8-%<-2 ".( "/ ()- $.#7 %<2 ,<%44-2 %( )+$ 8+7- % 2"F %<2

@%, F"<-B =$"<F ()- @".<2-2 ,"$- ,--$-2 2.$H %<2 @+()".( .<2-#,(%<2+<F %<2

,"$- @-#- 4%8- ()#".F) ()- $%,7, "/ 2.,( %<2 ,"$- )%2 /".8-2 ()-$,-8L-, "# ("((-#-2

H#"7-<8* "<(" ()- ,4-%#, "/ ()- ,%L%F-,B A"@ 2#+L+<F +< % @+82 /#+-Y- "/ )-%28"<F )"#,-,

@+() -*-, @%88-2 %<2 (--() &#"44-2 %<2 <%7-2 #+2-#, @+() &8.,(-#, "/ %##"@, &8-<&)-2 +<

()-+# Z%@, %<2 ()-+# ,)+-82, @+<7+<F +< ()- 2.,( %<2 .4 ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- #.+<-2 #%<7,

+< % 4+4+<F "/ H"<-/8.(-, %<2 2#"44+<F 2"@< "// ()- ,+2-, "/ ()-+# $".<(, @+() "<- )--8

).<F +< ()- @+()-#, ,(#%4 %<2 ()-+# ,)"#( H"@, /8-G+<F H-<-%() ()- ".(,(#-(&)-2 <-&7, "/

()- 4"<+-, .<(+8 ()-* )%2 &+#&8-2 ()- &"$4%<* %<2 &.( ()-+# #%<7, +< (@" %<2 ()-<

#+,+<F .4 %F%+< 8+7- /.<)".,- /+F.#-,5 ,"$- @+() <+F)($%#- /%&-, 4%+<(-2 "< ()-+#

H#-%,(,5 #+2+<F 2"@< ()- .<)"#,-2 :%G"<, %<2 ,4-%#+<F %<2 &8.HH+<F ()-$ %<2 8-%4+<F

/#"$ ()-+# $".<(, @+() 7<+L-, %<2 #.<<+<F %H".( "< ()- F#".<2 @+() % 4-&.8+%#

H%<2*8-FF-2 (#"( 8+7- &#-%(.#-, 2#+L-< (" %8+-< /"#$, "/ 8"&"$"(+"< %<2 ,(#+44+<F ()-

&8"()-, /#"$ ()- 2-%2 %<2 ,-+Y+<F ()-$ .4 H* ()- )%+# %<2 4%,,+<F ()-+# H8%2-, %H".(

()- ,7.88, "/ ()- 8+L+<F %<2 ()- 2-%2 %8+7- %<2 ,<%(&)+<F %8"/( ()- H8""2* @+F, %<2

)%&7+<F %<2 &)"44+<F %( ()- <%7-2 H"2+-,5 #+44+<F "// 8+$H,5 )-%2,5 F.((+<F ()- ,(#%<F-

@)+(- ("#,", %<2 )"82+<F .4 F#-%( )%<2/.8, "/ L+,&-#%5 F-<+(%8,5 ,"$- "/ ()- ,%L%F-, ,"

,8%()-#-2 .4 @+() F"#- ()-* $+F)( )%L- #"88-2 +< +( 8+7- 2"F, %<2 ,"$- @)" /-88 .4"<

()- 2*+<F %<2 ,"2"$+Y-2 ()-$ @+() 8".2 &#+-, (" ()-+# /-88"@,B =<2 <"@ ()- )"#,-, "/

()- 2-%2 &%$- 4".<2+<F ".( "/ ()- ,$"7- %<2 2.,( %<2 &+#&8-2 @+() /8%44+<F 8-%()-#

%<2 @+82 $%<-, %<2 -*-, @)+(-2 @+() /-%# 8+7- ()- -*-, "/ ()- H8+<2 %<2 ,"$- @-#-

/-%()-#-2 @+() %##"@, %<2 ,"$- 8%<&-2 ()#".F) %<2 ,(.$H8+<F %<2 L"$+(+<F H8""2 %,

()-* @)--8-2 %&#",, ()- 7+88+<F F#".<2 %<2 &8%((-#-2 /#"$ ,+F)( %F%+<B 6.,( ,(%<&)-2 ()-

@-( %<2 <%7-2 )-%2, "/ ()- ,&%84-2 @)" @+() ()- /#+<F- "/ )%+# H-8"@ ()-+# @".<2, %<2

("<,.#-2 (" ()- H"<- <"@ 8%* 8+7- $%+$-2 %<2 <%7-2 $"<7, +< ()- H8""2,8%7-2 2.,(

%<2 -L-#*@)-#- ()- 2*+<F F#"%<-2 %<2 F+HH-#-2 %<2 )"#,-, 8%* ,&#-%$+<FB

^

=2#+/( "< ()- ;"8,"< 2- '%4+$+ Q :4#".8- Q

0#-- "/ 2-%2 H%H+-, K:&-<-, /#"$ % $%,,%&#- Q:"4+8"(-, Q

0)- $.#2-#-2 +< ()- &).#&) Q A+F)( %$"<F ()- 2-%2 Q P"8L-, Q

0)- @%,)-#, %( ()- /"#2 Q =/""( @-,(@%#2 Q = $+#%F- Q =< -<&".<(-#

@+() H%<2+(, K=((%&7-2 H* % L%$4+#- K6+FF+<F % @-88 Q = &#",,#"%2,

+< ()- @%,(- Q 0)- &%##-(% Q 6-%() "/ :4#".8- Q O<2-# %##-,( Q

0)- &%4(%+<N, )-%2 K:.#L+L"#, K1< (" !)+).%).% K

0)- &+(* Q 0)- 4#+,"< Q 0"%2L+<-B

P+() 2%#7<-,, "<- ,".8 #",- @"<2#".,8* /#"$ %$"<F ()- <-@ ,8%+< 2-%2 %<2 ,("8- %@%*

+< ()- $""<8+F)(B 0)- F#".<2 @)-#- )-N2 8%+< @%, ,"%7-2 @+() H8""2 %<2 @+() .#+<-

/#"$ ()- L"+2-2 H8%22-#, "/ ()- %<+$%8, %<2 )- @-<( /"#() ,(%+<-2 %<2 ,(+<7+<F 8+7-

,"$- #--7+<F +,,.- "/ ()- +<&%#<%(- 2%$ "/ @%# )-#,-8/B 0)- ,%L%F-, )%2 $"L-2 ("

)+F)-# F#".<2 %<2 )- &".82 ,-- ()- 8+F)( /#"$ ()-+# /+#-, %<2 )-%# ()-$ ,+<F+<F5 %

,(#%<F- %<2 48%+<(+L- &)%<(+<F .4 ()-#- @)-#- ()-*N2 F"<- (" #"%,( $.8-,B ?- $%2- )+,

@%* %$"<F ()- 4%8- %<2 2+,$-$H-#-25 %$"<F ()- ,4#%@8-2 %<2 8-F/8.<F )"#,-,5 %<2 )-

(""7 % #-&7"<+<F H* ()- ,(%#, %<2 ,-( "// ,".() %/""(B 0)- <+F)( @"#- % ()".,%<2 ,)%4-,

".( ()-#- +< ()- H#.,) %<2 )- 7-4( )+, -*-, (" ()- F#".<2 %)-%2B :(%#8+F)( %<2 @%<+<F

$""< $%2- % /%+<( ,)%2"@ "/ )+, @%<2-#+<F, "< ()- 2%#7 "/ ()- 2-,-#( %<2 %88 %8"<F

()- #+2F-, ()- @"8L-, @-#- )"@8+<F %<2 $"L+<F <"#() ("@%#2 ()- ,8%.F)(-#B ?- @%87-2

%88 <+F)( %<2 ,(+88 )- &".82 ,-- ()- /+#-, H-)+<2 )+$B

P+() 2%*8+F)( )- $%2- )+, @%* ("@%#2 ,"$- ".(&#"44+<F, "/ #"&7 % $+8- %&#",, ()-

L%88-* /8""#B ?- @%, &8+$H+<F %$"<F ()- ,(#-@< %<2 (.$H8-2 H".82-#, @)-< )- )-%#2 %

L"+&- &%88+<F ,"$-@)-#- +< ()%( L%,(<-,,B ?- 8""7-2 ".( "L-# ()- 48%+< H.( )- &".82 ,--

<" "<-B P)-< ()- L"+&- &%88-2 %F%+< )- (.#<-2 %<2 ,%( (" #-,( %<2 ,""< )- ,%@

,"$-()+<F $"L+<F %8"<F ()- ,8"4-5 % #%F "/ % $%< &8%$H-#+<F ("@%#2 )+$ "L-# ()- (%8.,

,8+2-,B >+&7 <F )+, @%* @+() &%#-5 8""7+<F H-)+<2 )+$B 0)- 7+2 &".82 ,-- ()%( <"()+<F

/"88"@-2B

?- @"#- % H8%<7-( "L-# )+, ,)".82-#, %<2 )+, ,)+#(,8--L- @%, #+44-2 %<2 2%#7 @+()

H8""2 %<2 )- &%##+-2 ()%( %#$ %F%+<,( )+$ @+() )+, "()-# )%<2B ?+, <%$- @%, :4#".8-B

I+F)( "/ ()-$ )%2 -,&%4-2B ?+, )"#,- )%2 &%##+-2 "// ,-L-#%8 %##"@, %<2 +( &%L-2 .<2-#

)+$ +< ()- <+F)( %<2 ()- "()-#, )%2 F"<- "<5 ()- &%4(%+< %$"<F ()-$B

0)-* ,%( ,+2- H* ,+2- %$"<F ()- #"&7, %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- 2%* 8-<F()-< "< ()- 48%+<

H-8"@B

6+2 *". <"( ,%L- %<* "/ *".# 4",,+H8-,K :4#".8- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 ,4%( %<2 ,)""7 )+, )-%2B ?- 8""7-2 %( :4#".8-B

?"@ H%2 +, *".# %#$K

?- 4.88-2 +( (" )+$B MNL- ,--< @"#,-5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* ,%( 8""7+<F ".( "L-# ()",- #-%&)-, "/ ,%<2 %<2 #"&7 %<2 @+<2B

P)%( 7+<2 "/ M<2+%<, @%, ()-$K

M 2"<( 7<"@B

:4#".8- &".F)-2 2--48* +<(" )+, /+,(B ?- 4.88-2 )+, H8""2* %#$ %F%+<,( )+$B 6%$< +/

()-* %+<( %H".( % &%.(+"< (" ()- !)#+,(+%<,5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* 8%+2 .4 +< ()- ,)%2- "/ % #"&7 ,)-8/ .<(+8 4%,( <""<5 ,&#%(&)+<F ".( % 48%&- +< ()-

F#%* 8%L% 2.,( (" ,8--45 %<2 ()-* ,-( /"#() +< ()- %/(-#<""< 2"@< ()- L%88-* /"88"@+<F

()- @%# (#%+8 %<2 ()-* @-#- L-#* ,$%88 %<2 ()-* $"L-2 L-#* ,8"@8* +< ()- +$$-<,+(* "/

()%( 8%<2,&%4-B

!"$- -L-<+<F ()-* )"L- ("@%#2 ()- #+$#"&7 %F%+< %<2 :4#".8- 4"+<(-2 ".( % 2%#7 ,(%+<

"< ()- /%&- "/ ()- H%##-< &8+//B M( 8""7-2 8+7- ()- H8%&7 /#"$ "82 /+#-,B 0)- 7+2 ,)+-82-2

)+, -*-,B 0)- ,&%88"4-2 &%<*"< @%88, #+448-2 +< ()- )-%( 8+7- 2#%4-#* /"82,B

M( $+F)( &".82 H- % ,--45 ,%+2 :4#".8-B

M(N, % 8"<F @%*, .4 ()-#-B

P-88 +/ *". ,-- %<* @%(-# &8",-# 8-(N, $%7- /"# ()%(B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$ %<2 ()-* ,-( "//B

0)- ,+(- 8%* .4 % 2#%@ %<2 ()-+# @%* @%, % Z.$H8- "/ /%88-< #"&7 %<2 ,&"#+% %<2

2-%28*8""7+<F H%*"<-( 48%<(,B :$%88 H8%&7 %<2 "8+L-&"8"#-2 ,)#.H, H8%,(-2 .<2-# ()- ,.<B

0)-* ,(.$H8-2 .4 ()- &#%&7-2 &8%* /8""# "/ % 2#* @%(-#&".#,-B 0)-* #-,(-2 %<2 $"L-2

"<B

0)- ,--4 8%* )+F) .4 %$"<F ()- 8-2F-,5 L%2",- @%(-# 2#+44+<F 2"@< ()- ,8+&7 H8%&7 #"&7

%<2 $"<7-*/8"@-# %<2 2-%()&%$%, )%<F+<F +< % ,$%88 %<2 4-#+8"., F%#2-<B 0)- @%(-#

()%( #-%&)-2 ()- &%<*"< /8""# @%, <" $"#- ()%< % (#+&78- %<2 ()-* 8-%<-2 H* (.#<, @+()

4.#,-2 8+4, (" ()- ,("<- 8+7- 2-L".(, %( % ,)#+<-B

0)-* 4%,,-2 ()- <+F)( +< % ,)%88"@ &%L- %H"L- ()+, ,4"(5 %< "82 #-8+X.%#* "/

/8+<(7<%44+<F, %<2 #%(&)-8 ,&%((-#-2 %H".( "< ()- ,("<- /8""# @+() H-%2, "/ ,)-88 %<2

4"8+,)-2 H"<- %<2 ()- &)%# "%8 "/ %<&+-<( /+#-,B 0)-* ,)%#-2 ()- H8%<7-( +< ()- &"82

%<2 :4#".8- &".F)-2 X.+-(8* +< ()- 2%#7 %<2 ()-* #",- /#"$ (+$- (" (+$- (" 2-,&-<2

%<2 2#+<7 %( ()- ,("<-B 0)-* @-#- F"<- H-/"#- ,.<#+,- %<2 ()- 2%@< /".<2 ()-$ "< ()-

48%+< %F%+<B

0)-* /"88"@-2 ()- (#%$48-2 F#".<2 8-/( H* ()- @%#4%#(* %<2 +< ()- %/(-#<""< ()-* &%$-

.4"< % $.8- ()%( )%2 /%+8-2 %<2 H--< 8%<&-2 %<2 8-/( 2-%2 %<2 ()-< ()-* &%$- .4"<

%<"()-#B 0)- @%* <%##"@-2 ()#".F) #"&7, %<2 H* %<2 H* ()-* &%$- (" % H.,) ()%( @%,

).<F @+() 2-%2 H%H+-,B

0)-* ,("44-2 ,+2- H* ,+2-5 #--8+<F +< ()- )-%(B 0)-,- ,$%88 L+&(+$,5 ,-L-<5 -+F)( "/ ()-$5

)%2 )"8-, 4.<&)-2 +< ()-+# .<2-#QZ%@, %<2 @-#- ).<F ," H* ()-+# ()#"%(, /#"$ ()-

H#"7-< ,("H, "/ % $-,X.+(- (" ,(%#- -*-8-,, %( ()- <%7-2 ,7*B ;%82 %<2 4%8- %<2 H8"%(-25

8%#L%8 (" ,"$- .<#-&7"<%H8- H-+<FB 0)- &%,(%@%*, )"HH8-2 4%,(5 ()-* 8""7-2 H%&7B

A"()+<F $"L-2B M< ()- %/(-# ""< ()-* &%$- .4"< % L+88%F- "< ()- 48%+< @)-#- ,$"7-

,(+88 #",- /#"$ ()- #.+<, %<2 %88 @-#- F"<- (" 2-%()B D#"$ % 2+,(%<&- +( 8""7-2 8+7- %

2-&%*+<F H#+&7 7+8<B 0)-* ,(""2 @+()".( ()- @%88, % 8"<F (+$- 8+,(-<+<F (" ()- ,+8-<&-

H-/"#- ()-* -<(-#-2B

0)-* @-<( ,8"@8* ()#".F) ()- 8+((8- $.2 ,(#--(,B 0)-#- @-#- F"%(, %<2 ,)--4 ,8%+< +<

()-+# 4-<, %<2 4+F, 2-%2 +< ()- $.2B 0)-* 4%,,-2 $.2 )"L-8, @)-#- 4-"48- 8%*

$.#2-#-2 +< %88 %((+ .2-, "/ 2-%() +< ()- 2""#@%*, %<2 ()- /8""#,5 <%7-2 %<2 ,@"88-<

%<2 ,(#%<F-B 0)-* /".<2 48%(-, "/ /""2 )%8/ -%(-< %<2 % &%( &%$- ".( %<2 ,%( +< ()-

,.< %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-$ @+()".( +<(-#-,( %<2 /8+-, ,<%#8-2 -L-#*@)-#- +< ()- ,(+88 )"( %+#B

=( ()- -<2 "/ ()- ,(#--( ()-* &%$- (" % 48%Y% @+() H-<&)-, %<2 (#--, @)-#- L.8(.#-,

).228-2 +< /".8 H8%&7 #""7-#+-,B = 2-%2 )"#,- 8%* +< ()- ,X.%#- %<2 ,"$- &)+&7-<, @-#-

4-&7+<F +< % 4%(&) "/ ,4+88-2 $-%8 +< % 2""#@%*B !)%##-2 4"8-, 8%* ,$"82-#+<F @)-#- ()-

#""/, )%2 /%88-< ()#".F) %<2 % H.##" @%, ,(%<2+<F +< ()- "4-< 2""# "/ ()- &).#&)B

0)-* ,%( "< % H-<&) %<2 :4#".8- )-82 )+, @".<2-2 %#$ (" )+, &)-,( %<2 #"&7-2 H%&7

%<2 /"#() %<2 H8+<7-2 +< ()- ,.<B

P)%( 2" *". @%<( (" 2"K ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

9-( % 2#+<7 "/ @%(-#B

1()-# ()%< ()%(B

M 2"<( 7<"@B

J". @%<( (" (#* %<2 )-%2 H%&7K

0" 0-G%,K

M 2"<( 7<"@ @)-#- -8,-B

P-N2 <-L-# $%7- +(B

P-88 *". ,%*B

M %+<( F"( <" ,%*B

?- @%, &".F)+<F %F%+<B ?- )-82 )+, &)-,( @+() )+, F""2 )%<2 %<2 ,%( %, +/ )-N2 F-( )+,

H#-%()B

P)%( )%L- *". F"(5 % &"82K

M F"( &"<,.$4(+"<B

!"<,.$4(+"<K

?- <"22-2B M &"$- ".( )-#- /"# $* )-%8()B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$B ?- ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %<2 #",- %<2 @%87-2 "// %&#",, ()- 48%Y%

("@%#2 ()- &).#&)B 0)-#- @-#- H.YY%#2, ,X.%((+<F %$"<F ()- "82 &%#L-2 @""2-< &"#H-8,

%<2 )- 4+&7-2 .4 % ,("<- %<2 ,X.%+8-2 +( %( ()-$ H.( ()-* <-L-# $"L-2B

0)- ,)%2"@, )%2 F#"@< 8"<F +< ()- 48%Y% %<2 8+((8- &"+8, "/ 2.,( @-#- $"L+<F +< ()-

4%#&)-2 &8%* ,(#--(,B 0)- &%##+"< H+#2, ,%( %H".( ()- ("4$",( &"#<-#, "/ ()- )".,-, @+()

()-+# @+<F, ".( (#-(&)-2 +< %((+(.2-, "/ -G)"#(%(+"< 8+7- 2%#7 8+((8- H+,)"4,B 0)- 7+2

#-(.#<-2 (" ()- H-<&) %<2 4#"44-2 .4 "<- /""( %<2 8-%<-2 "< )+, 7<--B :4#".8- ,%( %,

H-/"#-5 ,(+88 )"82+<F )+, %#$B

:"< "/ % H+(&) +, 2-%8+< $- $+,-#*5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 ,4%( %<2 8""7-2 "// 2"@< ()- ,(#--(B P- H-((-# Z.,( )"82 .4 )-#- /"# ("<+F)(B

J". #-&7"< +( @".82 H- %88 #+F)(K

P)" @+()K

P)%( +/ ()-$ M<2+%<, @%, (" &"$- H%&7K

P)%( @".82 ()-* &"$- H%&7 /"#K

P-88 @)%( +/ ()-* @%, ("K

0)-* @"<( &"$- H%&7B

?- )-82 )+, %#$B

M @+,) *". )%2 % 7<+/- "< *".5 ()- 7+2 ,%+2B

M @+,) *". 2+2B

0)-#-N, $-%( )-#- +/ % $%< )%2 % 7<+/-B

M %+<( ).<F#*B

M ()+<7 @- ".F)( (" ,&".( ()-,- )".,-, %<2 ,-- @)%( %88N, )-#-B

J". F" "<B

P- <--2 (" /+<2 ., % 48%&- (" ,8--4B

:4#".8- 8""7-2 %( )+$B M 2"<( <--2 (" F" <"@)-#-,5 )- ,%+2B

P-88B J". ,.+( *".#,-8/B

:4#".8- &".F)-2 %<2 ,4%(B M %+$ ("5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 %<2 @-<( "< 2"@< ()- ,(#--(B

0)- 2""#@%*, @-#- 8"@ %<2 )- )%2 (" ,(""4 (" &8-%# ()- 8+<(-8 H-%$,5 ,(-44+<F 2"@<

+<(" ()- &""8 %<2 -%#()* #""$,B 0)-#- @%, <" /.#<+(.#- ,%L- 4%88-(, /"# ,8--4+<F5

4-#)%4, % @""2-< $-%8H+<B ?- @-<( /#"$ )".,- (" )".,-B M< "<- #""$ ()- H"<-, "/ %

,$%88 8""$ H8%&7 %<2 ,$"82-#+<FB M< %<"()-# % $%<5 ()- &)%##-2 /8-,) 2#%@< (%.(5 ()-

-*-, &""7-2 +< ()-+# ,"&7-(,B 0)-#- @%, % <+&)- +< ()- $.2 @%88 @+() /+F.#-, "/ ,%+<(,

2#-,,-2 +< 2"88N, &8"()-,5 ()- #.2- @""2-< /%&-, H#+F)(8* 4%+<(-2B M88.,(#%(+"<, &.( /#"$

%< "82 Z".#<%8 %<2 4%,(-2 (" ()- @%885 % ,$%88 4+&(.#- "/ % X.--<5 % F*4,* &%#2 ()%( @%,

()- /".# "/ &.4,B 0)-#- @-#- ,(#+<F, "/ 2#+-2 4-44-#, %<2 % /-@ F".#2,B = F8%,, H"((8-

()%( )-82 @--2,B 1.(,+2- % H%#- 2+#( *%#2 /-<&-2 @+() "&"(+88" %<2 % #".<2 &8%* "L-<

&%L-2 ()#".F) @)-#- H8%&7 &.#2 (#-$H8-2 +< ()- 8+F)( @+()+<B

?- /".<2 % &8%* Z%# "/ H-%<, %<2 ,"$- 2#* ("#(+88%, %<2 )- (""7 ()-$ (" % )".,- %( ()-

-<2 "/ ()- ,(#--( @)-#- ()- -$H-#, "/ ()- #""/ @-#- ,(+88 ,$"82-#+<F %<2 )- @%#$-2 ()-

/""2 +< ()- %,)-, %<2 %(-5 ,X.%((+<F ()-#- 8+7- ,"$- 2-,-#(-# ,&%L-<F+<F ()- #.+<, "/ %

&+(* )-N2 /8-2B

P)-< )- #-(.#<-2 (" ()- ,X.%#- :4#".8- @%, F"<-B =88 %H".( 8%* +< ,)%2"@B ?- &#",,-2

()- ,X.%#- %<2 $".<(-2 ()- ,("<- ,(-4, (" ()- 2""# "/ ()- &).#&) %<2 -<(-#-2B :4#".8-

@%, ,(%<2+<F +< ()- L-,(+H.8-B C"<F H.((#-,,-, "/ 8+F)( /-88 /#"$ ()- )+F) @+<2"@, +< ()-

@-,(-#< @%88B 0)-#- @-#- <" 4-@, +< ()- &).#&) %<2 ()- ,("<- /8""# @%, )-%4-2 @+()

()- ,&%84-2 %<2 <%7-2 %<2 4%#(8* -%(-< H"2+-, "/ ,"$- /"#(* ,".8, @)"N2 H%##+&%2-2

()-$ -8L-, +< ()+, )".,- "/ 9"2 %F%+<,( ()- )-%()-<B 0)- ,%L%F-, )%2 )%&7-2 )"8-, +<

()- #""/ %<2 ,)"( ()-$ 2"@< /#"$ %H"L- %<2 ()- /8""# @%, 8+((-#-2 @+() %##"@,)%/(,

@)-#- ()-*N2 ,<%44-2 ()-$ "// (" F-( ()- &8"()-, /#"$ ()- H"2+-,B 0)- %8(%#, )%2 H--<

)%.8-2 2"@< %<2 ()- (%H-#<%&8- 8""(-2 %<2 ()- F#-%( ,8--4+<F 9"2 "/ ()- '-G+&%<,

#".(-2 /#"$ )+, F"82-< &.4B 0)- 4#+$+(+L- 4%+<(-2 ,%+<(, +< ()-+# /#%$-, ).<F &"&7-2 "<

()- @%88, %, +/ %< -%#()X.%7- )%2 L+,+(-2 %<2 % 2-%2 !)#+,( +< % F8%,, H+-# 8%* H#"7-< +<

()- &)%<&-8 /8""#B

0)- $.#2-#-2 8%* +< % F#-%( 4""8 "/ ()-+# &"$$.<%8 H8""2B M( )%2 ,-( .4 +<(" % ,"#( "/

4.22+<F &#",,-2 -L-#*@)-#- @+() ()- (#%&7, "/ @"8L-, "# 2"F, %<2 %8"<F ()- -2F-, +(

)%2 2#+-2 %<2 &#%&7-2 +<(" % H.#F.<2* &-#%$+&B ;8""2 8%* +< 2%#7 ("<F.-, "< ()- /8""#

%<2 H8""2 F#".(-2 ()- /8%F,("<-, %<2 #%< +< ()- L-,(+H.8- @)-#- ()- ,("<-, @-#- &.44-2

/#"$ ()- /--( "/ ()- /%+()/.8 %<2 ()-+# /%()-#, H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 +( )%2 ()#-%2-2 +(, @%*

2"@< ()- ,(-4, %<2 2#+44-2 /#"$ ()- ,("<-, %$"<F ()- 2%#7 #-2 (#%&7, "/ ()-

,&%L-<F-#,B

:4#".8- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2 %, +/ )-N2 7<"@ )+, ()".F)(, H.( ()- 7+2 Z.,(

,)""7 )+, )-%2B D8+-, &8%$H-#-2 "L-# ()- 4--8-2 %<2 @+F8-,, ,7.88, "/ ()- 2-%2 %<2 /8+-,

@%87-2 "< ()-+# ,)#.<7-< -*-H%88,B

!"$- "<5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

0)-* &#",,-2 ()- ,X.%#- +< ()- 8%,( "/ ()- 8+F)( %<2 @-<( 2"@< ()- <%##"@ ,(#--(B M<

()- 2""#@%* ()-#- 8%* % 2-%2 &)+82 @+() (@" H.YY%#2, ,+((+<F "< +(B :4#".8- ,)""-2 )+,

F""2 )%<2 %( ()- H.YY%#2, %<2 ()-* H%(-2 %<2 )+,,-2 %<2 /8%44-2 &8.$,+8* H.( ()-* 2+2

<"( /8*B

0)-* ,-( /"#() +< ()- $"#<+<F @+() /+#,( 8+F)( @)+8- @"8L-, ,8%<7 /#"$ ()- 2""#@%*, %<2

2+,,"8L-2 +< ()- /"F "/ ()- ,(#--(,B 0)-* @-<( H* ()- ,".()@-,( #"%2 ()- @%* ()- ,%L%F-,

)%2 &"$-B = 8+((8- ,%<2* ,(#-%$5 &"(("<@""2,5 ()#-- @)+(- F"%(,B 0)-* @%2-2 % /"#2

@)-#- @"$-< 8%* 2-%2 %( ()-+# @%,)B

0)-* ,(#.FF8-2 %88 2%* %&#",, % (-##% 2%$<%(% "/ ,$"7+<F ,8%F5 4%,,+<F /#"$ (+$- ("

(+$- ()- H8"%(-2 ,)%4-, "/ 2-%2 $.8-, "# )"#,-,B ;* -L-<+<F ()-* )%2 2#.<7 %88 ()-

@%(-# ()-* &%##+-2B 0)-* ,8-4( +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 @"7- +< ()- &""8 -%#8* $"#<+<F 2%#7 %<2

@-<( "< %<2 ()-* @%87-2 ()- &+<2-#8%<2 (+88 ()-* @-#- <-%# (" /%+<(+<FB M< ()- %/(-#<""<

()-* &%$- .4"< % &%##-(% +< ()- (#%&-5 (+8(-2 "< +(, ("<F.-5 ()- F#-%( @)--8, &.( /#"$

#".<2, "/ % &"(("<@""2 (#.<7 %<2 4+<<-2 (" ()- %G8-(#--, @+() (-<"<,B 0)-* &#%@8-2

.<2-# +( /"# ,)%2- %<2 ,8-4( .<(+8 2%#7 %<2 @-<( "8-+%2-, ,(#%+F)( "L-#)-%2 %<2 L-#* ,$%88 %<2

()- 9#-%( ;-%# @%87+<F ()- $".<(%+<, (" ()- <"#()B

'* %#$ ,(+<7,5 ,%+2 :4#".8-B

P)%(K

M ,%+2 $* %#$ ,(+<7,B

J". @%<( $- (" 8""7 %( +(K

P)%( /"#K J". &%+<( 2" <"()+< /"# +(B

P-88B J". ,.+( *".#,-8/B

M %+$ ("5 ,%+2 :4#".8-B

0)-* @-<( "<B 0@+&- +< ()- <+F)( ()-* )-%#2 ()- 8+((8- 4#%+#+- L+4-#, #%((8- %$"<F ()-

,&#.H %<2 ()-* @-#- %/#%+2B P+() ()- 2%@< ()-* @-#- &8+$H+<F %$"<F ,)%8- %<2

@)+<,("<- .<2-# ()- @%88 "/ % 2%#7 $"<"&8+<- @)-#- (.##-(, ,(""2 8+7- H%,%8( 4#"4)-(,

%<2 ()-* 4%,,-2 H* ()- ,+2- "/ ()- #"%2 8+((8- @""2-< &#",,-, 4#"44-2 +< &%+#<, "/ ,("<-

@)-#- (#%L-8-#, )%2 $-( @+() 2-%()B 0)- #"%2 @+<2+<F .4 %$"<F ()- )+88, %<2 ()-

&%,(%@%*, 8%H"#+<F .4"< ()- ,@+(&)H%&7,5 H8%&7-<+<F .<2-# ()- ,.<5 ()-+# -*-H%88,

+</8%$-2 %<2 ()- 4%+<(-2 ,4-&(#% #%&+<F ".( %( ()- &"#<-#,B !8+$H+<F .4 ()#".F) "&"(+88"

%<2 4#+&78*4-%# @)-#- ()- #"&7, (#-$H8-2 %<2 ,8-%#-2 +< ()- ,.<5 #"&7 %<2 <" @%(-#

%<2 ()- ,%<2* (#%&- %<2 ()-* 7-4( @%(&) /"# %<* F#--< ()+<F ()%( $+F)( (-88 "/ @%(-#

H.( ()-#- @%, <" @%(-#B 0)- %(- 4+<"8- /#"$ % H%F @+() ()-+# /+<F-#, %<2 @-<( "<B

0)#".F) ()- <""< )-%( %<2 +<(" ()- 2.,7 @)-#- 8+Y%#2, 8%* @+() ()-+# 8-%()-# &)+<, /8%(

(" ()- &""8+<F #"&7, %<2 /-<2-2 "// ()- @"#82 @+() ()+< ,$+8-, %<2 -*-, 8+7- &#%&7-2

,("<- 48%(-,B

0)-* &#-,(-2 ()- $".<(%+< %( ,.<,-( %<2 ()-* &".82 ,-- /"# $+8-,B =< +$$-<,- 8%7- 8%*

H-8"@ ()-$ @+() ()- 2+,(%<( H8.- $".<(%+<, ,(%<2+<F +< ()- @+<28-,, ,4%< "/ @%(-# %<2

()- ,)%4- "/ % ,"%#+<F )%@7 %<2 (#--, ()%( ,)+$$-#-2 +< ()- )-%( %<2 % 2+,(%<( &+(*

L-#* @)+(- %F%+<,( ()- H8.- %<2 ,)%2-2 )+88,B 0)-* ,%( %<2 @%(&)-2B 0)-* ,%@ ()- ,.<

2#"4 .<2-# ()- Z%FF-2 #+$ "/ ()- -%#() (" ()- @-,( %<2 ()-* ,%@ +( /8%#- H-)+<2 ()-

$".< %+<, %<2 ()-* ,%@ ()- /%&- "/ ()- 8%7- 2%#7-< %<2 ()- ,)%4- "/ ()- &+(* 2+,,"8L-

.4"< +(B 0)-* ,8-4( %$"<F ()- #"&7, /%&- .4 8+7- 2-%2 $-< %<2 +< ()- $"#<+<F @)-<

()-* #",- ()-#- @%, <" &+(* %<2 <" (#--, %<2 <" 8%7- "<8* % H%##-< 2.,(* 48%+<B

:4#".8- F#"%<-2 %<2 &"88%4,-2 H%&7 %$"<F ()- #"&7,B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$B 0)-#-

@-#- H8+,(-#, %8"<F )+, 8"@-# 8+4 %<2 )+, %#$ ()#".F) ()- #+44-2 ,)+#( @%, ,@"88-< %<2

,"$-()+<F /".8 )%2 ,--4-2 ()#".F) %$"<F ()- 2%#7-# H8""2,(%+<,B ?- (.#<-2 H%&7 %<2

8""7-2 ".( "L-# ()- L%88-*B

J"<2-# &"$-, ,"$-H"2*5 )- ,%+2B

:4#".8- 2+2<( %<,@-#B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$B M %+<( 8*+<5 )- ,%+2B

M<2+%<,5 ,%+2 :4#".8-B =+<( +(K

M 2"<( 7<"@B 0"" /%# (" (-88B

P)%( 2" *". %+$ (" 2"K

M 2"<( 7<"@B

P)%( )%44-<-2 (" ()- 8%7-K

M &".82<( (-88 *-B

P- H"() ,%@ +(B

>-"48- ,-- @)%( ()-* @%<( (" ,--B

0)-< )"@ &"$- M %+<( ,--+< +( <"@K M ,.#- %, )-88 @%<( ("B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 ".( "L-# ()- 48%+< H-8"@B

P)%( +/ +(N, +<2+%<,K ,%+2 :4#".8-B

C+7-8* +( @+88 H-B

P)-#- &%< @- )+2- %(K

0)- 7+2 ,4%( 2#*8* %<2 @+4-2 )+, $".() @+() ()- H%&7 "/ )+, )%<2B = 8+Y%#2 &%$- ".(

/#"$ .<2-# % #"&7 %<2 &#".&)-2 "< +(, ,$%88 &"&7-2 -8H"@, "L-# ()%( 4+-&- "/ /#"() %<2

2#%<7 +( 2#* %<2 #-(.#<-2 (" ()- #"&7 %F%+< 8-%L+<F "<8* % /%+<( ,4"( +< ()- ,%<2 @)+&)

L%<+,)-2 %8$",( +<,(%<(8*B

0)-* @%+(-2 %88 2%*B 0)- 7+2 $%2- ,"#(+-, 2"@< +<(" ()- &%<*"<, +< ,-%#&) "/ @%(-# H.(

)- /".<2 <"<-B A"()+<F $"L-2 +< ()%( 4.#F%("#+%8 @%,(- ,%L- &%#<+L"#"., H+#2,B ;* -%#8*

%/(-# ""< ()-* &".82 ,-- ()- )"#,-$-< "< ()- ,@+(&)H%&7, &"$+<F .4 ()- /%&- "/ ()-

$".<(%+< H-8"@ ()-$B 0)-* @-#- '-G+&%<,B

:4#".8- @%, ,+((+<F @+() )+, 8-F, ".(,(#-(&)-2 H-/"#- )+$B M @%, @"##+-2 %H".( $* "82

H""(, 8%,(+< $-5 )- ,%+2B ?- 8""7-2 .4B 9" "<5 )- ,%+2B :%L- *".#,-8/B ?- @%L-2 )+,

)%<2B

0)-* @-#- 8%+2 .4 .<2-# % 8-2F- "/ #"&7 +< % <%##"@ ,)%2-B 0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

P+()+< ()- )".# ()-* &".82 )-%# ()- 2#* ,&#%HH8- "/ )""L-, %$"<F ()- #"&7, %<2 ()-

&8%<7 "/ F-%#B 0)- /+#,( )"#,- (" #".<2 ()- 4"+<( "/ #"&7 %<2 4%,, ()#".F) ()- F%4 +<

()- $".<(%+< @%, ()- &%4(%+<N, H+F H%* %<2 )- &%##+-2 ()- &%4(%+<N, ,%228- H.( )- 2+2

<"( &%##* ()- &%4(%+<B 0)- #-/.F--, ,(""2 H* ()- ,+2- "/ ()- #"%2B 0)- #+2-#, 8""7-2

H.#<( %<2 )%FF%#2 &"$+<F .4 ".( "/ ()- ,.< %<2 ()-* ,%( ()-+# )"#,-, %, +/ ()-* )%2

<" @-+F)( %( %88B 0)-#- @-#- ,-L-< "/ ()-$5 -+F)( "/ ()-$B 0)-* @"#- H#"%2H#+$$-2

)%(, %<2 8-%()-# L-,(, %<2 ()-* &%##+-2 -,&"4-(%, %&#",, ()- 4"$$-8, "/ ()-+# ,%228-,

%<2 %, ()-* #"2- 4%,( ()- 8-%2-# <"22-2 F#%L-8* (" ()-$ /#"$ ()- &%4(%+<N, )"#,- %<2

(".&)-2 )+, )%(H#+$ %<2 ()-* #"2- "<B

:4#".8- %<2 ()- 7+2 8""7-2 %/(-# ()-$B 0)- 7+2 &%88-2 ".( %<2 :4#".8- )%2 ,(%#(-2 ("

(#"( &8.$,+8* %8"<F H-)+<2 ()- )"#,-,B

0)- #+2-#, H-F%< (" ,8.$4 %<2 #--8 8+7- 2#.<7,B 0)-+# )-%2, 8"88-2B 0)-+# F.//%@, -&)"-2

%$"<F ()- #"&7, %<2 ()-* (.#<-2 ()-+# $".<(, %<2 ,%( ()-$ %<2 #-F%#2-2 ()-

@%<2-#-#, @+() ).F- F#+<,B

].- X.+-#-K &#+-2 ()- 8-%2-#B

0)- #+2-#, &%&78-2 %<2 ,8%44-2 %( "<- %<"()-#B 0)-* )%2 <.2F-2 ()-+# )"#,-, /"#@%#2

%<2 ()-* H-F%< (" #+2- ()-$ %H".( @+()".( %+$B 0)- 8-%2-# (.#<-2 (" ()- (@" %/""(B

;.,&%< % 8", +<2+",K

P+() ()+, ,"$- "/ ()- $-< 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 /-88 (" ).FF+<F "<- %<"()-# %<2 @--4+<F

,)%$-8-,,8*B 0)- 8-%2-# 8""7-2 %( ()-$ %<2 F#+<<-25 )+, (--() @)+(- %<2 $%,,+L-5 $%2-

/"# /"#%F+<FB

C""<+-,5 ,%+2 :4#".8-B 0)-*N#- 8""<+-,B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 .4 %( ()- 8-%2-#B ?"@ %H".( % 2#+<7 "/ @%(-#K )- ,%+2B

0)- 8-%2-# ,"H-#-25 )- 4.88-2 % 8"<F /%&-B P%(-#K )- ,%+2B

P- %+<( F"( <" @%(-#5 ,%+2 :4#".8-B

;.( $* /#+-<25 )"@ <"K M, L-#* 2#* )-#-B

?- #-%&)-2 H-)+<2 )+$ @+()".( (.#<+<F %<2 % 8-%()-# &%<(--< @%, 4%,,-2 %&#",, ()-

#+2-#, (" )+, )%<2B ?- ,)""7 +( %<2 "//-#-2 +( 2"@<B 0)- 7+2 4.88-2 ()- ,("44-# %<2

2#%<7 %<2 ,(""2 4%<(+<F %<2 2#%<7 %F%+<B 0)- 8-%2-# #-%&)-2 2"@< %<2 (%44-2 ()-

&%<(--<B ;%,(%5 )- ,%+2B

?- ).<F "< F.84+<FB ?- &".82 <"( ,-- ()- )"#,-$%<N, /%&- 2%#7-<B 0)- $%< ,).&7-2

"<- H""( H%&7@%#2 ".( "/ ()- ,(+##.4 %<2 7+&7-2 ()- &%<(--< &8-%<8* /#"$ H-(@--< ()-

7+2N, )%<2, 8-%L+<F )+$ ()-#- /"# % $"$-<( +< % /#"Y-< F-,(.#- "/ &%88+<F @+() ()-

&%<(--< #+,+<F %<2 (.#<+<F +< ()- %+# %<2 ()- 8"H-, "/ @%(-# F8-%$+<F %H".( +( +< ()-

,.< H-/"#- +( &8%((-#-2 (" ()- #"&7,B :4#".8- ,&#%$H8-2 %/(-# +( %<2 ,<%(&)-2 +( .4 @)-#-

+( 8%* 2#%+<+<F %<2 H-F%< (" 2#+<75 @%(&)+<F "L-# ()- #+$B 0)- )"#,- %< %<2 ()- 7+2

@%(&)-2 -%&) "()-#B :4#".8- ,%( H%&7 F%,4+<F %<2 &".F)+<FB

0)- 7+2 ,(-44-2 %&#",, ()- #"&7, %<2 (""7 ()- &%<(--< /#"$ )+$B 0)- 8-%2-# 7<--2 )+,

)"#,- /"#@%#2 %<2 2#-@ % ,@"#2 /#"$ +(, 48%&- H-<-%() )+, 8-F %<2 8-%<+<F /"#@%#2 #%<

()- H8%2- .<2-# ()- ,(#%4 %<2 #%+,-2 +( .4B 0)- 4"+<( "/ ()- H8%2- @%, %H".( ()#--

+<&)-, /#"$ ()- 7+2N, /%&- %<2 ()- &%<(--< ,(#%4 @%, 2#%4-2 %&#",, ()- /8%( "/ +(B 0)-

7+2 )%2 ,("44-2 %<2 ()- #+2-# #%+,-2 ()- &%<(--< F-<(8* /#"$ )+, )%<2, %<2 8-( +( ,8+2-

2"@< ()- H8%2- %<2 &"$- (" #-,( %( )+, ,+2-B ?- (.#<-2 (" ()- $-< %<2 ,$+8-2 %<2

()-* "<&- %F%+< H-F%< (" )""( %<2 (" 4.$$-8 "<- %<"()-# 8+7- %4-,B

?- ,@.<F ()- ,("44-# .4 /#"$ @)-#- +( ).<F H* % ()"<F %<2 2#"L- +( )"$- @+() ()-

)--8 "/ )+, )%<2B ?- 4+(&)-2 ()- &%<(--< (" ()- $%< H-)+<2 )+$ %<2 8""7-2 2"@< %(

()- (#%L-8-#,B P)* *". <" )+2-K )- ,%+2B

D#"$ *".K

D#"$ MB

P- @-#- ()+#,(*B

^-#* ()+#,(*B I)K

0)-* 2+2<( %<,@-#B ?- @%, (%44+<F ()- /8%( "/ ()- ,@"#2 8+F)(8* %F%+<,( ()- )"#< "/ )+,

,%228- %<2 )- ,--$-2 (" H- /"#$ <F @"#2, +< )+, $+<2B ?- 8-%<-2 ,8+F)(8* (" ()-$B

P)-< ()- 8%$H, +, 8",( +< ()- $".<(%+<5 )- ,%+2B 0)-* +, &#*B :"$-(+$- &"$- ()-

$"()-#B :"$-(+$- ()- @"8/B ?- ,$+8-2 %( ()-$ %<2 #%+,-2 ()- ,@"#2 %<2 #%< +( H%&7

@)-#- +( )%2 &"$- /#"$ %<2 (.#<-2 ()- )"#,- ,$%#(8* %<2 (#"((-2 +( ()#".F) ()- )"#,-,

H-)+<2 )+$ %<2 ()- $-< $".<(-2 .4 %<2 /"88"@-2 %<2 ,""< %88 @-#- F"<-B

:4#".8- ,%( @+()".( $"L+<FB 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$ H.( )- @".82 8""7 %@%*B ?- @%,

@".<2-2 +< %< -<-$* &".<(#* /%# /#"$ )"$- %<2 %8()".F) )+, -*-, (""7 +< ()- %8+-<

,("<-, %H".( *-( ()- F#-%(-# L"+2 H-*"<2 ,--$-2 (" ,@%88"@ .4 )+, ,".8B

0)-* 2-,&-<2-2 ()- $".<(%+<5 F"+<F 2"@< "L-# ()- #"&7, @+() ()-+# )%<2, ".()-82

H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 ()-+# ,)%2"@, &"<("#(-2 "< ()- H#"7-< (-##%+< 8+7- &#-%(.#-, ,--7+<F

()-+# "@< /"#$,B 0)-* #-%&)-2 ()- L%88-* /8""# %( 2.,7 %<2 ,-( "// %&#",, ()- H8.- %<2

&""8+<F 8%<25 ()- $".<(%+<, (" ()- @-,( % 8+<- "/ Z%FF-2 ,8%(- ,-( -<2@+,- +< ()- -%#()

%<2 ()- 2#* @--2, )--8+<F %<2 (@+,(+<F +< % @+<2 ,4#.<F /#"$ <"@)-#-B

0)-* @%87-2 "< +<(" ()- 2%#7 %<2 ()-* ,8-4( 8+7- 2"F, +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 )%2 H--<

,8--4+<F ," @)-< ,"$-()+<F H8%&7 /8%44-2 .4 ".( "/ ()- <+F)( F#".<2 %<2 4-#&)-2 "<

:4#".8-N, &)-,(B D+<- /+<F-#H"<-, ,(%*-2 ()- 8-%()-# @+<F, @+() @)+&) +( ,(-%2+-2 %, +(

@%87-2 .4"< )+$B = @#+<78-2 4.F /%&-5 ,$%88 %<2 L+&+".,5 H%#- 8+4, &#+$4-2 +< %

)"##+H8- ,$+8- %<2 (--() 4%8- H8.- +< ()- ,(%# +F)(B M( 8-%<-2 (" )+$B M( &#%/(-2 +< )+,

<-&7 (@" <%##"@ F#""L-, %<2 /"82+<F +(, @+<F, "L-# )+$ +( H-F%< (" 2#+<7 )+, H8""2B

A"( ,"/( -<".F)B ?- @"7-5 4.( .4 % )%<2B ?- ,)#+-7-2 %<2 ()- H8""2H%( /8%+8-2 %<2 ,%(

H%&7 .4"< )+, &)-,( %<2 #+F)(-2 +(,-8/ %F%+< %<2 )+,,-2 %<2 &8+&7-2 +(, (--()B

0)- 7+2 @%, .4 %<2 )%2 ,-+Y-2 % #"&7 H.( ()- H%( ,4#%<F %@%* %<2 L%<+,)-2 +< ()-

2%#7B :4#".8- @%, &8%@+<F %( )+, <-&7 %<2 )- @%, F+HH-#+<F )*,(-#+&%88* %<2 @)-< )-

,%@ ()- 7+2 ,(%<2+<F ()-#- 8""7+<F 2"@< %( )+$ )- )-82 ".( (" )+$ )+, H8""2+-2 )%<2,

%, +/ +< %&&.,%(+"< %<2 ()-< &8%44-2 ()-$ (" )+, -%#, %<2 &#+-2 ".( @)%( +( ,--$-2 )-

)+$,-8/ @".82 <"( )-%#5 % )"@8 "/ ,.&) ".(#%F- %, (" ,(+(&) % &%-,.#% +< ()- 4.8,-H-%(

"/ ()- @"#82B ;.( ()- 7+2 "<8* ,4%( +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, "/ ()- ,4%&- H-(@--< ()-$B M

7<"@ *".# 7+<25 )- ,%+2B P)%(N, @#"<F @+() *". +, @#"<F %88 ()- @%* ()#".F) *".B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-* &#",,-2 % 2#* @%,) %<2 ()- 7+2 )+7-2 .4 +( 8""7+<F /"# % (%<7 "# %

)"8- H.( ()-#- @%, <"<-B ?- 4+&7-2 ".( % ,+<7 +< ()- @%,) %<2 /-88 (" 2+FF+<F @+() %

H"<- %<2 %/(-# )- )%2 2.F ,"$- (@" /--( +<(" ()- ,%<2 ()- ,%<2 (.#<-2 2%$4 %<2 ()-<

% 8+((8- $"#- %<2 % ,8"@ ,--4 "/ @%(-# H-F%< (" /+88 +<(" ()- /.##"@, )- 2#-2F-2 @+()

)+, /+<F-#,B ?- (""7 "// )+, ,)+#( %<2 4.,)-2 +( 2"@< +<(" ()- ,%<2 %<2 @%(&)-2 +(

2%#7-< %<2 )- @%(&)-2 ()- @%(-# #+,- ,8"@8* %$"<F ()- /"82, "/ &8"() .<(+8 ()-#- @%,

4-#)%4, % &.4/.8 %<2 ()-< )- 8"@-#-2 )+, )-%2 +<(" ()- -G&%L%(+"< %<2 2#%<7B 0)-< )-

,%( %<2 @%(&)-2 +( /+88 %F%+<B ?- 2+2 ()+, /"# "L-# %< )".#B 0)-< )- 4.( "< ()- ,)+#(

%<2 @-<( H%&7 2"@< ()- @%,)B

:4#".8- 2+2<( @%<( (" (%7- "// )+, ,)+#(B ?- (#+-2 ,.&7+<F .4 ()- @%(-# %<2 )- F"( %

$".()/.8 "/ ,%<2B

P)* 2"<( *". 8-( $- .,- *".# ,)+#(5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 @%, ,X.%((+<F +< ()- 2#* F#%L-8 "/ ()- @%,)B :.&7 "< *- "@< ,)+#(5 )- ,%+2B

?- (""7 "// ()- ,)+#(B M( ,(.&7 (" ()- ,7+< %<2 % *-88"@ 4., #%<B ?+, %#$ @%, ,@"88-< ("

()- ,+Y- "/ )+, ()+F) %<2 +( @%, F%#+,)8* 2+,&"8"#-2 %<2 ,$%88 @"#$, @"#7-2 +< ()- "4-<

@".<2B ?- 4.,)-2 ()- ,)+#( 2"@< +<(" ()- )"8- %<2 8-%<-2 %<2 2#%<7B

M< ()- %/(-#<""< ()-* &%$- (" % &#",,#"%2,5 @)%( -8,- (" &%88 +(B = /%+<( @%F"< (#%&-

()%( &%$- /#"$ ()- <"#() %<2 &#",,-2 ()-+# 4%() %<2 @-<( "< (" ()- ,".()B 0)-* ,(""2

,&%<<+<F ()- 8%<2 &%4- /"# ,"$- F.+2%<&- +< ()%( -$4(+<-,,B :4#".8- ,%( @)-#- ()-

(#%&7, &#",,-2 %<2 8""7-2 ".( /#"$ ()- F#-%( &%L-, +< )+, ,7.88 @)-#- )+, -*-, 8%*B ?-

,%+2 ()%( )- @".82 <"( #+,-B

J"<2-#N, % 8%7-5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

?- @".82 <"( 8""7B

M( 8%* ,)+$$-#+<F +< ()- 2+,(%<&-B M(, -2F-, #+$-2 @+() ,%8(B 0)- 7+2 ,(.2+-2 +( %<2

,(.2+-2 ()- #"%2,B =/(-# % @)+8- )- <"22-2 ("@%#2 ()- ,".()B M H-8+-L- ()+, )-#- +, ()-

$",( (#%L-8-2B

M(N, %88 #+F)(5 ,%+2 :4#".8-B J". F" "<B

J". ,.+( *".#,-8/B

:4#".8- @%(&)-2 )+$ ,-( "//B =/(-# % @)+8- )- #",- %<2 /"88"@-2B

0)-* )%2 F"<- 4-#)%4, (@" $+8-, @)-< ()-* ,("44-2 (" #-,(5 :4#".8- ,+((+<F @+() )+,

8-F, ".( %<2 )+, )%<2, +< )+, 8%4 %<2 ()- 7+2 ,X.%((+<F % 8+((8- @%*, /#"$ )+$B ;8+<7+<F

%<2 H-%#2-2 %<2 /+8()* +< ()-+# #%F,B

6"-, ()%( ,".<2 8+7- ().<2-# (" *".K ,%+2 :4#".8-B

0)- 7+2 #%+,-2 )+, )-%2B

C+,(-<B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- ,7*5 4%8- H8.-5 .<$%#7-2 ,%L- @)-#- ()- ,.< H.#<-2 8+7- % @)+(-

)"8-B

M &%< /--8 +( +< ()- F#".<25 ,%+2 :4#".8-B

M( %+<( <"()+<B

C+,(-<B

0)- 7+2 #",- %<2 8""7-2 %H".(B 0" ()- <"#() % ,$%88 $"L-$-<( "/ 2.,(B ?- @%(&)-2 +(B

M( 2+2 <"( #+,- <"# 2+2 +( H8"@ %@%*B

M( @%, % &%##-(%5 8.$H-#+<F &8.$,+8* "L-# ()- 48%+<5 % ,$%88 $.8- (" 2#%@ +(B 0)- 2#+L-#

$%* )%L- H--< %,8--4B P)-< )- ,%@ ()- /.F+(+L-, +< ()- (#%&- H-/"#- )+$ )- )%8(-2 ()-

$.8- %<2 H-F%< (" ,%@ +( %#".<2 (" F" H%&7 %<2 )- 2+2 F-( +( (.#<-2 H.( H* ()-< ()-

7+2 )%2 ,-+Y-2 ()- #%@ 8-%()-# )-%2,(%88 %<2 )%.8-2 ()- %<+$%8 (" % ,(%<2,(+88B :4#".8-

&%$- )"HH8+<F .4B D#"$ ()- #-%# "/ ()- @%F"< (@" &)+82#-< 4--#-2 ".(B 0)-* @-#- ,"

4%8- @+() 2.,(5 ()-+# )%+# ," @)+(- %<2 /%&-, 4+<&)-25 ()-* 8""7-2 8+7- 8+((8- F<"$-,

&#".&)-2 ()-#-B =( ()- ,+F)( "/ ()- 7+2 H-/"#- )+$ ()- 2#+L-# ,)#%<7 H%&7 %<2 ()-

@"$%< <-G( (" )+$ ,-( .4 % )+F) ,)#+88 &)+((-#+<F %<2 H-F%< (" 4"+<( /#"$ "<- )"#+Y"<

(" ()- "()-# H.( )- 4.88-2 )+$,-8/ .4 +<(" ()- H-2 "/ ()- &%#( %<2 :4#".8- &%$-

2#%FF+<F %/(-# %<2 ()-* 8%* ,(%#+<F .4 %( ()- )"( &%<L%, (%#4 @)+8- ()- (@" @%+/, 2#-@

H%&7 +<(" ()- &"#<-# %<2 @%(&)-2 H8%&7-*-2 %, @""2$+&- %<2 ()- &%#( (.#<-2 ,".()

%F%+< %<2 ,-( "// @+() % #+,+<F #.$H8- %<2 &8%((-#B

0)-#- @%, % &8%* Z%# "/ @%(-# ).<F H* % ()"<F /#"$ ()- H"@Q,(%* %<2 ()- 7+2 (""7 +(

2"@< %<2 2#%<7 /#"$ +( %<2 F%L- +( (" :4#".8-B 0)-< )- (""7 +( H%&7 %<2 2#%<7 ()-

#-,(B 0)-* 8%* +< ()- /8""# "/ ()- &%#( %$"<F "82 )+2-, %<2 ,4+88, "/ ,%8( %<2 %/(-# %

@)+8- ()-* ,8-4(B

M( @%, 2%#7 @)-< ()-* -<(-#-2 ()- ("@<B 0)- Z",(8- "/ ()- &%#( &-%,+<F @%, @)%( @"7-

()-$B 0)- 7+2 #%+,-2 )+$,-8/ .4 %<2 8""7-2 ".(B :(%#8+F)( +< % $.2 ,(#--(B 0)- @%F"<

-$4(*B 0)- $.8- @)--Y-2 %<2 ,(%$4-2 +< ()- (#%&-,B =/(-# % @)+8- ()- $%< &%$- /#"$

()- ,)%2"@, %<2 8-2 ()-$ %8"<F % 8%<- +<(" % *%#2 %<2 )- H%&7-2 ()- $.8- .<(+8 ()-

&%#( @%, %8"<F,+2- % @%88 %<2 ()-< )- .<)+(&)-2 ()- $.8- %<2 8-2 +( %@%*B

?- 8%* H%&7 +< ()- (+8(-2 &%#(H-2B M( @%, &"82 +< ()- <+F)( %<2 )- 8%* @+() )+, 7<--,

2#%@< .4 .<2-# % 4+-&- "/ )+2- ()%( ,$-88-2 "/ $"82 %<2 .#+<- %<2 )- ,8-4( %<2 @"7-

%88 <+F)( %<2 %88 <+F)( 2"F, H%#7-2 %<2 +< ()- 2%@< &"&7, &%88-2 %<2 )- )-%#2 )"#,-,

"< ()- #"%2B

M< ()- /+#,( F#%* 8+F)( /8+-, H-F%< (" 8%<2 "< )+$B 0)-* (".&)-2 )+, /%&- %<2 @"7- )+$

%<2 )- H#.,)-2 ()-$ %@%*B =/(-# % @)+8- )- ,%( .4B

0)-* @-#- +< % H%##-< $.2@%88-2 &".#(*%#2 %<2 ()-#- @%, % )".,- $%2- "/ #--2, %<2

&8%*B !)+&7-<, ,(-44-2 %H".( %<2 &8.&7-2 %<2 ,&#%(&)-2B = ,$%88 H"* &%$- /#"$ ()-

)".,- %<2 4.88-2 2"@< )+, 4%<(, %<2 ,)%( +< ()- *%#2 %<2 #",- %<2 @-<( +< %F%+<B 0)-

7+2 8""7-2 %( :4#".8-B ?- @%, 8*+<F @+() )+, /%&- (" ()- @%F"<H"%#2,B ?- @%, 4%#(8*

&"L-#-2 @+() )+, H8%<7-( %<2 /8+-, @-#- &#%@8+<F "< )+$B 0)- 7+2 #-%&)-2 (" ,)%7- )+$B

?- @%, &"82 %<2 @""2-<B 0)- /8+-, #",-5 ()-< ()-* ,-((8-2 H%&7B

0)- 7+2 @%, ,(%<2+<F H* ()- &%#( 4+,,+<F @)-< ()- ,"82+-#, #"2- +<(" ()- *%#2B 0)-*

,-+Y-2 )+$ %<2 (+-2 )+, )%<2, H-)+<2 )+$ %<2 ()-* 8""7-2 +< ()- &%#( %<2 (%87-2

%$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 ()-< ()-* 8-2 )+$ ".( +<(" ()- ,(#--(B

?- @%, (%7-< (" %< %2"H- H.+82+<F %<2 4.( +< %< -$4(* #""$B ?- ,%( +< ()- /8""#

@)+8- % @+82Q-*-2 H"* @+() %< "82 $.,7-( @%(&)-2 )+$B =/(-# % @)+8- ()-* &%$- %<2

(""7 )+$ ".( %F%+<B

0)-* 8-2 )+$ ()#".F) ()- <%##"@ $.2 ,(#--(, %<2 )- &".82 )-%# $.,+& 8+7- % /%</%#-

F#"@+<F ()- 8".2-#B D+#,( &)+82#-< @%87-2 @+() )+$ %<2 ()-< "82 /"87 %<2 /+<%88* %

()#"<F "/ H#"@<Q,7+<<-2 L+88%F-#, %88 2#-,,-2 +< @)+(- &"(("< 8+7- %((-<2%<(, +< %<

+<,(+(.(+"<5 ()- @"$-< +< 2%#7 #-H"Y",5 ,"$- @+() ()-+# H#-%,(, -G4",-25 ()-+# /%&-,

,(%+<-2 #-2 @+() %8$%F#-5 ,$"7+<F ,$%88 &+F%#,B 0)-+# <.$H-#, ,@-88-2 %<2 ()- F.%#2,

@+() ()-+# ,)".82-#-2 /.,+8, /#"@<-2 %<2 ,)".(-2 %( ()- Z",(8-#, %<2 ()-* @-<( "< %8"<F

()- (%88 %2"H- @%88 "/ % &).#&) %<2 +<(" ()- 48%Y%B

0)-#- @%, % H%Y%%# +< 4#"F#-,,B = (#%L-8+<F $-2+&+<- ,)"@5 % 4#+$+(+L- &+#&.,B 0)-*

4%,,-2 ,(".( @+88"@ &%F-, &8"FF-2 @+() L+4-#,5 @+() F#-%( 8+$-F#--< ,-#4-<(, /#"$ ,"$-

$"#- ,".()-#8* 8%(+(.2- "# H-%2-2 8+Y%#2, @+() ()-+# H8%&7 $".(), @-( @+() L-<"$B =

#--2* "82 8-4-# )-82 .4 )%<2/.8, "/ (%4-@"#$, /#"$ % Z%# /"# %88 (" ,-- %<2 &#+-2 ".(

)+, $-2+&+<-, %F%+<,( ()-$ %<2 ()-* @-#- 4#-,,-2 %H".( H* "()-# #.2- %4"()-&%#+-, %<2

H* L-<2"#, %<2 $-<2+&%<(, .<(+8 %88 &%$- %( 8%,( H-/"#- % (#-,(8- @)-#-"< ,(""2 % F8%,,

&%#H"* "/ &8-%# $-,&%8B M< ()+, &"<(%+<-# @+() )%+# %/8"%( %<2 -*-, (.#<-2 .4@%#2 +< %

4%8- /%&- ,%( % ).$%< )-%2B

0)-* 2#%FF-2 )+$ /"#@%#2 @+() ,)".(, %<2 F-,(.#-,B '+#-5 $+#-5 ()-* &#+-2B ?- ,(""2

H-/"#- ()- Z%# %<2 ()-* .#F-2 )+, &"<,+2-#%(+"< "/ +( %<2 ()-* (+8(-2 +( %#".<2 ," ()%(

()- )-%2 ,)".82 /%&- )+$B M( @%, !%4(%+< P)+(-B C%(-8* %( @%# %$"<F ()- )-%()-<B 0)-

7+2 8""7-2 +<(" ()- 2#"@<-2 %<2 ,+F)(8-,, -*-, "/ )+, "82 &"$$%<2-#B ?- 8""7-2 %H".(

%( ()- L+88%F-#, %<2 %( ()- ,"82+-#,5 ()-+# -*-, %88 .4"< )+$5 %<2 )- ,4%( %<2 @+4-2 )+,

$".()B ?- %+<( <" 7+< (" $-5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* 4.( )+$ +< %< "82 ,("<- &"##%8 @+() ()#-- "()-# #%FF-2 #-/.F--, /#"$ ()-

-G4-2+(+"<B 0)-* ,%( ,(.<<-2 %<2 H8+<7+<F %F%+<,( ()- @%88 "# #"L-2 ()- 4-#+$-(-#

%#".<2 +< ()- 2#* (#%&7, "/ $.8-, %<2 )"#,-, %<2 #-(&)-2 %<2 ,)%( @)+8- ,$%88 H"*,

)""(-2 /#"$ ()- 4%#%4-(B

?- /-88 +< @+() % ()+< H"* /#"$ 9-"#F+%B M @%, ,+&7-#< % 2"F5 ()- H"* ,%+2B M @%, %/#%+2

M @%, F"+< (" 2+- %<2 ()-< M @%, %/#%+2 M @%,<(B

M ,--< % #+2-# "< ()- &%4(%+<N, )"#,- .4 +< ()- &".<(#* /#"$ )-#-5 ()- 7+2 ("82 )+$B

=*-5 ,%+2 ()- 9-"#F+%<B 0)-* 7+88-2 )+$ %<2 !8%#7 %<2 %<"()-# H"* M <-L-# 2+2 7<"@

)+, <%$-B P- &"$- "< +<(" ("@< %<2 ()- L-#* <-G( 2%* ()-* )%2 ., +< ()- &%8%H"Y"

%<2 ()+, ,-8/,%$- ,"< "/ % H+(&) +, 2"@< ()-#- @+() ()- F.%#2, 8%.F)+< %<2 2#+<7+< %<2

48%*+< &%#2,5 )+$ %<2 ()- Z-/-5 (" ,-- @)" F-(, ()- &%4(%+<N, )"#,- %<2 @)" F-(, )+,

4+,("8,B M F.-,, *". ,--< ()- &%4(%+<N, )-%2B

M ,--< +(B

0)%(N, ()- @"#,( ()+<F M -L-# ,--< +< $* 8+/-B

:"$-H"2* ".F)( (" "/ 4+&78-2 +( % 8"<F (+$- %F"B ;* #+F)(, ()-* ".F)( (" 4+&78- $+<-B

D"# -L-# (%7+< .4 @+() ,.&) % /""8B

0)-* 2#+/(-2 %, ()- 2%* %2L%<&-2 /#"$ @%88 (" @%88 (" 7--4 ".( "/ ()- ,.<B 0)- H"*

/#"$ 9-"#F+% ("82 )+$ "/ )+, &"$#%2-, 2+,48%*-2 "< ,8%H, &"82 %<2 2-%2 +< ()- $%#7-(B

0)- &%4(%+< )-%28-,, +< % @%88"@ )%8/ -%(-< H* )"F,B ?- #%< )+, )--8 ".( +< ()- 2.,(

%<2 F".F-2 % 8+((8- 48%&- /"# +( (" #-,(B 0)-* /+G+< (" ,-<2 ., (" !)+).%).% !+(*5 )- ,%+2B

?"@ 2" *". 7<"@K

0)%(N, @)%( ()-* ,%*B M 2"<( 7<"@B

0)%(N, @)%( @)" ,%*,K

:)+4$%< *"<2-#B ?- ,4-%7, ()- 8+<F" ,"$-B

0)- 7+2 #-F%#2-2 ()- $%< ,4"7-< "/B ?- ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %<2 ,4%( 2#*8*B

=88 2%* ,$%88 H"*, 4-#&)-2 "< ()- @%88, %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-$ H* ,)+/(, %<2 4"+<(-2 %<2

Z%HH-#-2B 0)-*N2 @%87 %#".<2 ()- 4%#%4-( %<2 (#* (" 4+,, 2"@< "< ,8--4-#, +< ()- ,)%2-

H.( ()- 4#+,"<-#, 7-4( %8-#(B :"$- %( /+#,( ()#-@ ,("<-, H.( ()- 7+2 4+&7-2 "<- /#"$ ()-

2.,( ()- ,+Y- "/ %< -FF %<2 @+() +( 2#"44-2 % ,$%88 &)+82 &8-%<8* /#"$ ()- @%88 @+() <"

,".<2 "()-# ()%< ()- $.(-2 ().2 "/ +(, 8%<2+<F "< ()- /%# ,+2-B

A"@ *". F"<- %<2 2"<- +(5 ,%+2 ()- 9-"#F+%<B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$B

0)-*N88 H- +< )-#- @+() @)+4, %<2 M 2"<( 7<"@ @)%( %88B

0)- 7+2 ,4%(B 0)-* %+<( %H".( (" &"$- +< )-#- %<2 -%( <" @)+4,B

A"# 2+2 ()-*B = @"$%< H#".F)( ()-$ H"@8, "/ H-%<, %<2 &)%##-2 ("#(+88%, "< % 48%(- "/

.</+#-2 &8%*B :)- 8""7-2 )%##+-2 %<2 ,)- ,$+8-2 %( ()-$ %<2 ,)- )%2 ,$.FF8-2 ()-$

,@--(, .<2-# )-# ,)%@8 %<2 ()-#- @-#- 4+-&-, "/ $-%( +< ()- H"(("$ "/ ()- H"@8, ()%(

)%2 &"$- /#"$ )-# "@< (%H8-B

0)#-- 2%*, 8%(-# $".<(-2 "< 8+((8- $%8%<2-#-2 $.8-, ()-* ,-( ".( /"# ()- &%4+(%8 %,

/"#-("82B

0)-* #"2- /+L- 2%*, ()#".F) 2-,-#( %<2 $".<(%+< %<2 ()#".F) 2.,(* 4.-H8", @)-#- ()-

4"4.8%&- (.#<-2 ".( (" ,-- ()-$B 0)-+# -,&"#(, +< L%#+-2 ,.+(, "/ (+$-@"#< /+<-#*5 ()-

4#+,"<-#, +< #%F,B 0)-*N2 H--< F+L-< H8%<7-(, %<2 ,X.%((+<F H* ()- 2-,-#( /+#-, %( <+F)(

,.<H8%&7-<-2 %<2 H"<* %<2 @#%44-2 +< ()-,- ,&#%4-, ()-* 8""7-2 8+7- 9"2N, 4#"/".<2-,(

4-"<,B 0)- ,"82+-#, <"<- ,4"7- -<F8+,) %<2 ()-* 2+#-&(-2 ()-+# &)%#F-, @+() F#.<(, "#

F-,(.#-,B 0)-* @-#- +<2+//-#-<(8* %#$-2 %<2 ()-* @-#- $.&) %/#%+2 "/ ()- +<2+%<,B 0)-*

#"88-2 ()-+# ("H%&&" +< &"#<).,7, %<2 ()-* ,%( H* ()- /+#- +< ,+8-<&- %<2 8+,(-<-2 (" ()-

<+F)(B 0)-+# (%87 @)-< ()-* (%87-2 @%, "/ @+(&)-, "# @"#,- %<2 %8@%*, ()-* ,".F)( ("

4%#&-8 /#"$ ()- 2%#7<-,, ,"$- L"+&- "# &#* /#"$ %$"<F ()- &#+-, ()%( @%, <" #+F)(

H-%,(B C% F-<(- 2+&- X.- -8 &"*"(- -, .< H#.Z"B '.&)%, L-&-, -8 H#.Z" -, .< &"*"(-B

J 8", +<2+", (%$H+-<B '.&)%, L-&-, 88%$%< &"#<" 8", &"*"(-,B

J X.- -, -,"K

A%2%B

O< (-&"8"(-B A%2% $%,B

].+Y%,B

P)-< ()-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- F%4 +< ()- $".<(%+<, %<2 8""7-2 2"@< "< ()- &+(* ()-

,-#F-%<( "/ ()- -G4-2+(+"< )%8(-2 ()- )"#,-, %<2 ,4"7- (" ()- $%< H-)+<2 )+$ %<2 )-

+< (.#< 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 (""7 #%@)+2- ()"<F, /#"$ )+, ,%228-H%F %<2 %44#"%&)-2 ()-

4#+,"<-#, %<2 F-,(.#-2 /"# ()-$ (" &#",, ()-+# @#+,(, %<2 )"82 ()-$ ".(5 ,)"@+<F )"@

@+() )+, "@< )%<2,B ?- (+-2 ()-$ -%&) +< ()+, $%<<-# %<2 ()-< ()-* #"2- "<B

0)-* -<(-#-2 ()- &+(* +< % F%<(8-( "/ /8.<F "//%85 2#+L-< 8+7- &%((8- ()#".F) ()- &"HH8-2

,(#--(, @+() ,)".(, F"+<F .4 H-)+<2 /"# ()- ,"82+-#* @)" ,$+8-2 %, H-&%$- ()-$ %<2

<"22-2 %$"<F ()- /8"@-#, %<2 4#"//-#-2 &.4,5 )-#2+<F ()- (%((-#-2 /"#(.<-Q,--7-#,

()#".F) ()- 48%Y% @)-#- @%(-# ,48%,)-2 +< % /".<(%+< %<2 +28-#, #-&8+<-2 "< &%#L-< ,-%(,

"/ @)+(- 4"#4)*#* %<2 4%,( ()- F"L-#<"#N, 4%8%&- %<2 4%,( ()- &%()-2#%8 @)-#- L.8(.#-,

,X.%((-2 %8"<F ()- 2.,(* -<(%H8%(.#-, %<2 %$"<F ()- <+&)-, +< ()- &%#L-2 /%&%2- )%#2

H* ()- /+F.#-, "/ !)#+,( %<2 ()- %4",(8-,5 ()- H+#2, )"82+<F ".( ()-+# "@< 2%#7 L-,($-<(,

+< 4",(.#-, "/ ,(#%<F- H-<-L"8-<&- @)+8- %H".( ()-$ /8%44-2 "< ()- @+<2 ()- 2#+-2

,&%84, "/ ,8%.F)(-#-2 +<2+%<, ,(#.<F "< &"#2,5 ()- 8"<F 2.88 )%+# ,@+<F+<F 8+7- ()-

/+8%$-<(, "/ &-#(%+< ,-%/"#$, %<2 ()- 2#* )+2-, &8%44+<F %F%+<,( ()- ,("<-,B

0)-* 4%,,-2 "82 %8$,Q,--7-#, H* ()- &).#&) 2""# @+() ()-+# ,-%$* 4%8$, ".()-82 %<2

$%+$-2 H-FF%#, ,%2Q-*-2 +< #%F, %<2 &)+82#-< %,8--4 +< ()- ,)%2"@, @+() /8+-, @%87+<F

()-+# 2#-%$8-,, /%&-,B 6%#7 &"44-#, +< % &8%&72+,)5 ()- ,)#+L-8-2 -*-, "/ ()- H8+<2B

:&#+H-, &#".&)-2 H* ()- ,(-4, @+() ()-+# X.+88, %<2 +<74"(, %<2 H"@8, "/ ,%<2 %<2 8-4-#,

$"%<+<F ()#".F) ()- ,(#--(, %<2 <%7-2 2"F, ()%( ,--$-2 &"$4",-2 "/ H"<- -<(+#-8* %<2

L-<2"#, "/ (%$%8-, %<2 "82 @"$-< @+() /%&-, 2%#7 %<2 )%##"@-2 %, ()- 8%<2 ,X.%((+<F

+< ()- F.((-#, "L-# &)%#&"%8 /+#-, @)-#- H8%&7 <-2 ,(#+4, "/ %<"<*$"., $-%( ,+YY8-2

%<2 ,4%(B :$%88 "#4)%<, @-#- %H#"%2 8+7- +#%(- 2@%#/, %<2 /""8, %<2 ,"(, 2#""8+<F %<2

/8%+8+<F %H".( +< ()- ,$%88 $%#7-(, "/ ()- $-(#"4"8+, %<2 ()- 4#+,"<-#, #"2- 4%,( ()-

&%#<%F- +< ()- $-%(,(%88, %<2 ()- @%G* ,$-88 @)-#- #%&7, "/ F.(, ).<F H8%&7 @+() /8+-,

%<2 /8%*+<F, "/ $-%( +< F#-%( #-2 ,)--(, <"@ 2%#7-<-2 @+() ()- %2L%<&+<F 2%* %<2 ()-

/8-<,-2 %<2 <%7-2 ,7.88, "/ &"@, %<2 ,)--4 @+() ()-+# 2.88 H8.- -*-, F8%#+<F @+828* %<2

()- ,(+// H"2+-, "/ 2--# %<2 Z%L-8+<% %<2 2.&7, %<2 X.%+8 %<2 4%##"(,5 %88 @+82 ()+<F,

/#"$ ()- &".<(#* #".<2 )%<F+<F )-%2 2"@<@%#2 /#"$ )""7,B

0)-* @-#- $%2- (" 2+,$".<( %<2 @-#- 2#+L-< %/""( ()#".F) ()- &#"@2, %<2 2"@< "82

,("<- ,(-4, %<2 "L-# % 2""#,+88 @"#< 8+7- ,"%4 %<2 ()#".F) %< +#"< ,%88*F%(- +<(" % &""8

,("<- &-88%# 8"<F % 4#+,"< (" (%7- ()-+# 48%&- %$"<F ()- F)",(, "/ "82 $%#(*#, %<2

4%(#+"(, @)+8- ()- F%(- &8%<7-2 ,).( H-)+<2 ()-$B

P)-< ()-+# -*-, 8",( ()-+# H8+<2<-,, ()-* &".82 $%7- ".( /+F.#-, &#".&)-2 %8"<F ()-

@%88B :(+##+<F, +< H-2, "/ )%* 8+7- <-,(+<F $+&- 2+,(.#H-2B = 8+F)( ,<"#+<FB 1.(,+2- ()-

#%((8- "/ % &%#( %<2 ()- 2.88 &8"4 "/ )""L-, +< ()- ,(#--( %<2 ()#".F) ()- ,("<-, % 2+$

&8%<7 "/ )%$$-#, /#"$ % ,$+()N, ,)"4 +< %<"()-# 4%#( "/ ()- 2.<F-"<B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2

%H".(B ;8%&7-<-2 H+(, "/ &%<28-@+&7 8%* )-#- %<2 ()-#- +< 4""8, "/ 2+#(* F#-%,- "< ()-

,("<- /8""# %<2 ,(#+<F, "/ 2#+-2 ,4+((8- ).<F /#"$ ()- @%88,B = /-@ <%$-, ,&#%(&)-2

@)-#- ()- 8+F)( &".82 /+<2 ()-$ ".(B ?- ,X.%((-2 %<2 #.HH-2 )+, -*-,B :"$-"<- +<

.<2-#@-%# &#",,-2 H-/"#- )+$ (" % 4%+8 +< ()- &-<(-# "/ ()- #""$ %<2 ,(""2 %<2 4+,,-2B

0)+, $%< ()-< (.#<-2 %<2 &%$- )+, @%*B ?- @%, (%88 %<2 @"#- )+, )%+# (" )+,

,)".82-#,B ?- ,).//8-2 ()#".F) ()- ,(#%@ %<2 ,(""2 8""7+<F 2"@< %( )+$B J". 2"<(

7<"@ $-5 2" *-K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 ,4%( %<2 ,X.+<(-2 .4 %( )+$B M 7<"@ *-5 )- ,%+2B MN2 7<"@ *".# )+2- +< %

(%<*%#2B

^M

M< ()- ,(#--(, Q ;#%,,(--() Q C", )-#-N(+&", Q

= L-(-#%< "/ ()- 8%(- @%# Q '+-# Q 6"<+4)%< Q 0)- C+4%< H.#+%8 Q

9"82,--7-#, Q 0)- ,&%84).<(-#, Q 0)- Z.2F- Q D#--2 /#"$ ()- 4#+,"< Q

I( 2- &-" ,- $-((-<( -< 8- 4%*,B

P+() 2%*8+F)( $-< #",- /#"$ ()- )%* %<2 &#".&)-2 "< ()-+# )%.<&)-, %<2 #-F%#2-2 ()-

<-@ %##+L%8, @+()".( &.#+",+(*B 0)-* @-#- )%8/ <%7-2 %<2 ()-* ,.&7-2 ()-+# (--() %<2

,<.//8-2 %<2 ,(+##-2 %<2 4+&7-2 %( ()-$,-8L-, 8+7- %4-,B = &)%#* 8+F)( )%2 @%,)-2 % )+F)

,$%88 @+<2"@ /#"$ ()- 2%#7 %<2 %< -%#8* ,(#--(L-<2"#N2 H-F.< (" &#* )+, @%#-,B

0)-+# $"#<+<F /--2 @%, H"@8, "/ &"82 4+<"8- %<2 ()-* @-#- /+((-2 @+() &)%+<, %<2

#".(-2 ".( +<(" ()- ,(#--(, &8%<7+<F %<2 ,(+<7+<FB 1L-#,--< %88 2%* H* % F"82(""()-2

4-#L-#( @)" &%##+-2 % 48%+(-2 #%@)+2- X.+#( %<2 )%##+-2 ()-$ 2"@< ()- F.((-#, "< ()-+#

7<--, F%()-#+<F .4 ()- /+8()B O<2-# ()- @)--8, "/ L-<2+<FQ&%#(,5 ()- 8-F, "/ H-FF%#,5

2#%FF+<F H-)+<2 ()-$ ()-+# ,%&7, "/ #-/.,-B M< ()- %/(-#<""< ()-* ,%( +< ()- ,)%2- "/ %

@%88 %<2 %(- ()-+# 2+<<-# %<2 @%(&)-2 (@" 2"F, ).<F ("F-()-# +< ()- ,(#--( ,+28- %<2

,(-4B

?"@ 2" *". 8+7- &+(* 8+/-K ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

M 2"<( 8+7- +( @"#() % 2%$< ," /%#B

M 7--4 @%+(+< /"# +( (" (%7- @+() $- H.( +( %+<( 2"<- +(B

0)-* @%(&)-2 ()- "L-#,--# &"L-#(8* %, )- 4%,,-25 )+, )%<2, &8%,4-2 H-)+<2 )+, H%&75 )+,

&%4 &"&7-2 "L-# "<- -*-B 0)- 7+2 ,4%(B

M ,--< )+$ /+#,(5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

:--< @)" /+#,(B

J". 7<"@ @)"B 182 ;#%,,(--() *"<2-#B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %/(-# ()- ,%.<(-#+<F /+F.#-B

'* H+FF-,( @"##* +, ()%( ,"$-()+< @+88 )%44-< (" )+$B M 4#%* 2%+8* /"# ()- C"#2 ("

@%(&) "L-# )+$B

?"@ *". ()+<7 *". F"+< (" F-( ".( "/ ()+, Z%&74"( ()%( *".N#- +<K

P-N88 F-( ".(B M( %+<( 8+7- ()- &%#&-8B

P)%(N, ()- &%#&-8K

:(%(- 4-<+(-<(+%#*B 0)-#-N, "82 4+8F#+$, +< ()-#- &"$- 2"@< ()- (#%+8 H%&7 +< ()-

(@-<(+-,B

0)- 7+2 @%(&)-2 ()- 2"F,B

=/(-# % @)+8- ()- F.%#2 &%$- H%&7 %8"<F ()- @%88 7+&7+<F ()- /--( "/ %<* @)" @-#-

,8--4+<FB 0)- *".<F-# F.%#2 &%##+-2 )+, -,&"4-(% %( ()- #-%2* %, +/ ()-#- $+F)( H- ,"$-

/%H8-2 .4#+,+<F %$"<F ()-,- &)%+<-2 %<2 (%((-#-2 /-8"<,B ^%$"<",5 L%$"<",5 )- &%88-2B

0)- 4#+,"<-#, #",- %<2 ,).//8-2 ".( +<(" ()- ,.<B = ,$%88 H-88 @%, #+<F+<F %<2 % &"%&)

@%, &"$+<F .4 ()- ,(#--(B 0)-* ,(""2 %8"<F ()- &.#H %<2 (""7 "// ()-+# )%(,B 0)-

F.+2"< 4%,,-2 #+<F+<F ()- H-88 %<2 ()-< ()- &"%&)B M( )%2 %< -*- 4%+<(-2 "< ()- ,+2-

%<2 /".# $.8-, (" 2#%@ +(5 (%7+<F ()- )",( (" ,"$- ,".8B = /%( 4#+-,( ("((-#-2 %/(-#

&%##*+<F %< +$%F-B 0)- F.%#2, @-#- F"+<F %$"<F ()- 4#+,"<-#, ,<%(&)+<F ()- )%(, /#"$

()- )-%2, "/ ()- <-@&"$-#, %<2 4#-,,+<F ()-$ +<(" ()-+# +</+2-8 )%<2,B

P)-< ()- &"%&) )%2 4%,,-2 ()-* 2"<<-2 ()-+# )%(, %F%+< %<2 $"L-2 "<B 0)- 2"F,

,(""2 (%+8 (" (%+8B 0@" "()-# 2"F, ,%( % 8+((8- %4%#(5 ,X.%((+<F 8"",-8* +< ()-+# ,7+<,5 Z.,(

/#%$-, "/ 2"F, +< <%4 -,, )+2-, @%(&)+<F ()- &".48-2 2"F, %<2 ()-< @%(&)+<F ()-

4#+,"<-#, &8%<7+<F %@%* .4 ()- ,(#--(B =88 8+F)(8* ,)+$$-#+<F +< ()- )-%(5 ()-,- 8+/-/"#$,5

8+7- @"<2-#, $.&) #-2.&-2B W".F) 8+7-<-,,-, ()#"@< .4 %( )-%#,%* %/(-# ()- ()+<F,

()-$,-8L-, )%2 /%2-2 +< $-<N, $+<2,B

?-N2 (%7-< .4 % 4%88-( H-(@--< 0"%2L+<- %<2 %<"()-# 3-<Q(.&7+%<5 % L-(-#%< "/ ()- @%#B

0)+, $%< )%2 #-(.#<-2 (" &8%+$ ,"$- 2%#7-*-2 8"L- )-N2 8-/( H-)+<2 (@" *-%#, H-/"#-

@)-< 6"<+4)%<N, &"$$%<2 4.88-2 -%,( /"# :%8(+88" %<2 ()- "//+&-#, )%2 )%2 (" 2#+L-

H%&7 ).<2#-2, "/ *".<F F+#8, 2#-,,-2 %, H"*, ()%( (""7 ()- #"%2 H-)+<2 ()- %#$*B A"@

)- @".82 ,(%<2 +< ()- ,(#--( ,"8+(%#* +< )+, &)%+<, %<2 ,(#%<F-8* .<%,,.$+<F5 F%Y+<F ".(

%&#",, ()- ("4, "/ ()- )-%2, "/ ()- ("@<,4-"48-5 %<2 %( <+F)( )-N2 (-88 ()-$ "/ )+, *-%#,

+< ()- @-,(5 %< %$+%H8- @%##+"#5 % #-(+&-<( $%<B ?-N2 H--< %( '+-# @)-#- ()-* /".F)(

.<(+8 ()- 2#%+<(+8-, %<2 ()- F.((-#, %<2 ()- ,4".(, /#"$ ()- %Y"(-%, #%< @+() H8""2 H*

()- F%88"< %<2 )- ("82 ()-$ )"@ ()- H#+((8- "82 :4%<+,) H-88, @".82 -G48"2- @)-< )+(

%<2 )"@ )- ,%( %F%+<,( % @%88 @+() )+, ,)%((-#-2 8-F ,(#-(&)-2 ".( "< ()- &"HH8-, H-/"#-

)+$ 8+,(-<+<F (" % 8.88 +< ()- /+#+<F ()%( F#-@ +<(" % ,(#%<F- ,+8-<&- %<2 +< ()+, ,+8-<&-

()-#- F#-@ % 8"@ #.$H8+<F ()%( )- (""7 /"# ().<2-# .<(+8 % &%<<"<H%88 &%$- %#".<2 ()-

&"#<-# (#.<28+<F "L-# ()- ,("<-, 8+7- % @%*@%#2 H"@8 %<2 @-<( 4%,( %<2 2"@< ()-

,(#--( %<2 2+,%44-%#-2 /#"$ ,+F)(B ?- ("82 )"@ ()-*N2 (%7-< ()- &+(* "/ !)+).%).%5 %<

%#$* "/ +##-F.8%#, ()%( /".F)( +< #%F, %<2 .<2-#@-%# %<2 )"@ ()- &%<<"<H%88, @-#-

,"8+2 &"44-# %<2 &%$- 8"4+<F ()#".F) ()- F#%,, 8+7- #.<%@%* ,.<, %<2 -L-< ()- )"#,-,

8-%#<-2 (" ,+2-,(-4 "# ,(#%228- ()-$ %<2 )"@ ()- 2%$-, "/ ()- &+(* #"2- .4 +<(" ()-

)+88, +< H.FF+-, %<2 4+&<+&7-2 %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- H%((8- %<2 )"@ %( <+F)( %, ()-* ,%( H*

()- /+#-, ()-* &".82 )-%# ()- $"%<, "/ ()- 2*+<F ".( "< ()- 48%+< %<2 ,-- H* +(, 8%<(-#<

()- 2-%2&%#( $"L+<F %$"<F ()-$ 8+7- % )-%#,- /#"$ 8+$H"B

0)-* )%2 F#%L-8 -<".F)5 ,%+2 ()- L-(-#%<5 H.( ()-* 2+2<( 7<"@ )"@ (" /+F)(B 0)-*N2

,(+&7B J". )-%#2 ,("#+-, %H".( )"@ ()-* /".<2 -$ &)%+<-2 (" ()- (#%+8,4%2-, "/ ()-+#

4+-&-,5 8+$H-#Q(-%$, %<2 %885 H.( +/ ()-* @%, M <-L-# ,--< +(B P- 4+&7-2 4"@2-# +< ()-

8"&7, *"<2-#B ;8"@-2 ()-$ F%(-, "4--"48- +< )-#- 8""7-2 8+7- ,7+<<-2 #%(,B P)+(-,(

'-G+&%<, *".N88 -L-# ,--B 0)"@-2 ()-+#,-8L-, 2"@< %<2 &"$$-<&-2 7+,,+< ".# /--( %<2

,.&)B 182 ;+885 )- Z.,( (.#<-2 -$ %88 8"",-B ?-885 )- 2+2<( 7<"@ @)%( ()-*N2 2"<-B E.,(

("82 -$ <"( (" ,(-%8 <"()+<B 1/ &".#,- ()-* ,("8- -L-#()+<F ()-* &".82 F-( ()-+# )%<2,

"<B P)+44-2 (@" "/ -$ %<2 ()-* H"() 2+-2 "/ +( %<2 ()- L-#* <-G( 2%* %<"()-# H.<&)

#.< "// @+() ,"$- $.8-, %<2 ;+88 Z.,( /8%( ".( ).<F ()-$ /""8,B P)+&) ()-* 2+2 8+7-@+,-

4-#+,) "/B ;.( M <-L-# #-&7"<-2 MN2 H- +< )-#- $* "@< ,-8/B

0)-* @-#- ,X.%((+<F &#",,8-FF-2 H* &%<28-8+F)( -%(+<F /#"$ &8%* H"@8, @+() ()-+# /+<F-#,B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 .4B ?- 4"7-2 %( ()- H"@8B

P)%( +, ()+,K )- ,%+2B

0)%(N, 4#+$- H.88$-%(5 ,"<B D#"$ ()- &"##+2%B J".N88 F-( +( "/ % :.<2%* <+F)(B

J". H-,( 7--4 &)-@+<B 6"<( 8-( +( /--8 *- (" @-%7-<B

?- &)-@-2B ?- &)-@-2 %<2 )- ("82 ()-$ "/ ()- -<&".<(-# @+() ()- !"$%<&)- %<2 ()-*

&)-@-2 %<2 8+,(-<-2 %<2 <"22-2B

MN$ 4#".2 M $+,,-2 ()%( 2%<&-5 ,%+2 ()- L-(-#%<B 0)-$ +, ,"$- &#.-8 ,"<, "/ H+(&)-,B M

7<"@ "/ "<- "82 H"* .4 "< ()- C8%<" <-%# ()- 2.(&) ,-((8-$-<(,5 ()-* &%.F)( )+$5 (""7

)+, )"#,- %<2 %88B C-/( )+$ (" @%87 +(B ?- &"$- &#%@8+< +<(" D#-2-#+&7,H.#F "< )+,

)%<2, %<2 7<--, H.&7 <%7-2 %H".( ,+G 2%*, 8%(-# %<2 *". 7<"@ @)%( ()-*N2 2"<-K !.(

()- H"(("$, "/ )+, /--( "//B

0"%2L+<- ,)""7 )+, )-%2B ?- F-,(.#-2 ("@%#2 ()- L-(-#%<B 9#%<<*#%( )-#- 7<"@, -$5 )-

("82 ()- 7+2B D".F)( -$B =+<( *-5 9#%<<*K

0)- L-(-#%< @%L-2 )+, )%<2B :)"( ,"$- ,(-%8+< )"#,-, +, %88B 6"@< ("@%#2, :%8(+88"B

P%,<( <"()+< (" +(B 0)-#- @%, % &%L- 2"@< ()-#- )%2 H--< % C+4%< H.#+%8B '.,( "/

H--< % ()".,%<2 +<2+%<, +< ()-#- %88 ,-((+< %#".<2B ?%2 "< ()-+# H-,( #"H-, %<2

H8%<7-(, %<2 %88B ?%2 ()-+# H"@, %<2 ()-+# 7<+L-,5 @)%(-L-#B ;-%2,B 0)- '-G+&%<,

&%##+-2 -L-#()+<F "//B :(#+44-2 -$ <%7-2B 0""7 +( %88B 0)-* &%##+-2 "// @)"8- +<2+%<, ("

()-+# )"$-, %<2 ,-( -$ +< ()- &"#<-# %88 2#-,,-2 .4 H.( ()-* H-F.< (" &"$- %4%#(

@)-< ()-* F"( ".( "/ ()%( &%L- %+# %<2 ()-* )%2 (" H- ()"@-2 ".(B 0"@%#2, ()- 8%,( "/

+( ()-* @%, ,"$- =$-#+&%<, @-<( +< ()-#- %<2 ,&%84-2 @)%( @%, 8-/( "/ -$ %<2 (#+-2 ("

,-88 ()- ,&%84, +< 6.#%<F"B M 2"<( 7<"@ +/ ()-* )%2 %<* 8.&7 %H".( +( "# <"(B M -G4-&(

,"$- "/ ()-$ +<Z+<, )%2 H--< 2-%2 % ).<2#-2 *-%#B

0"%2L+<- @%, ("@-8+<F .4 F#-%,- /#"$ )+, H"@8 @+() % /"82-2 ("#(+88%B ?- ,X.+<(-2 %(

()- 7+2 +< ()- &%<28-8+F)(B P)%( 2" *". #-&7"< @- &".82 F-( /"# "82 ;#%,,(--()N, (--()K

)- ,%+2B

0)-* ,%@ 4%(&)-2 %#F"<%.(, /#"$ ()- ,(%(-, 2#+L+<F $.8-, ()#".F) ()- ,(#--(, "< ()-+#

@%* ,".() ()#".F) ()- $".<(%+<, (" ()- &"%,(B 9"82,--7-#,B M(+<-#%<( 2-F-<-#%(-,

H8--2+<F @-,( %#2 8+7- ,"$- )-8+"(#"4+& 48%F.-B 0)-* <"22-2 "# ,4"7- (" ()- 4#+,"<-#,

%<2 2#"44-2 ("H%&&" %<2 &"+<, +< ()- ,(#--( H-,+2- ()-$B

0)-* ,%@ H8%&7-*-2 *".<F F+#8, @+() 4%+<(-2 /%&-, ,$"7+<F 8+((8- &+F%#,5 F"+<F %#$ +<

%#$ %<2 -*-+<F ()-$ H#%Y-<8*B 0)-* ,%@ ()- F"L-#<"# )+$,-8/ -#-&( %<2 /"#$%8 @+()+<

)+, ,+87$.8Q8+"<-2 ,.87* &8%((-# /"#() /#"$ ()- 2".H8- 2""#, "/ ()- 4%8%&-_ &".#(*%#2 %<2

()-* ,%@ "<- 2%* % 4%&7 "/ L+&+".,8""7+<F ).$%<, $".<(-2 "< .<,)"2 +<2+%< 4"<+-,

#+2+<F )%8/ 2#.<7 ()#".F) ()- ,(#--(,5 H-%#2-25 H%#H%#".,5 &8%2 +< ()- ,7+<, "/ %<+$%8,

,(+(&)-2 .4 @+() ()-@, %<2 %#$-2 @+() @-%4"<, "/ -L-#* 2-,&#+4(+"<5 #-L"8L-#, "/

-<"#$"., @-+F)( %<2 H"@+-7<+L-, ()- ,+Y- "/ &8%* "#-, %<2 ,)"#( (@"H%##-8-2 #+/8-,

@+() H"#-, *". &".82 ,(+&7 *".# ().$H, +< %<2 ()- (#%44+<F, "/ ()-+# )"#,-, /%,)+"<-2

".( "/ ).$%< ,7+< %<2 ()-+# H#+28-, @"L-< .4 /#"$ ).$%< )%+# %<2 2-&"#%(-2 @+()

).$%< (--() %<2 ()- #+2-#, @-%#+<F ,&%4.8%#, "# <-&78%&-, "/ 2#+-2 %<2 H8%&7-<-2

).$%< -%#, %<2 ()- )"#,-, #%@8""7+<F %<2 @+82 +< ()- -*- %<2 ()-+# (--() H%#-2 8+7-

/-#%8 2"F, %<2 #+2+<F %8," +< ()- &"$4%<* % <.$H-# "/ )%8/<%7-2 ,%L%F-, #--8+<F +< ()-

,%228-5 2%<F-#".,5 /+8()*5 H#.(%85 ()- @)"8- 8+7- % L+,+(%(+"< /#"$ ,"$- )-%()-< 8%<2

@)-#- ()-* %<2 "()-#, 8+7- ()-$ /-2 "< ).$%< /8-,)B

D"#-$",( %$"<F ()-$5 ".(,+Y-2 %<2 &)+828+7- @+() )+, <%7-2 /%&-5 #"2- ()- Z.2F-B ?+,

&)--7, @-#- #.22* %<2 )- @%, ,$+8+<F %<2 H"@+<F (" ()- 8%2+-, %<2 2"//+<F )+, /+8()*

)%(B 0)- -<"#$"., 2"$- "/ )+, )-%2 @)-< )- H%#-2 +( @%, H8+<2+<F @)+(- %<2 4-#

-&(8* &+#&.$,&#+H-2 %H".( ," ()%( +( 8""7-2 (" )%L- H--< 4%+<(-2B ?- %<2 ()- #--7+<F

)"#2- "/ #%HH8- @+() )+$ 4%,,-2 "< ()#".F) ()- ,(.<<-2 ,(#--(, %<2 )"L- .4 H-/"#- ()-

F"L-#<"#N, 4%8%&- @)-#- ()-+# 8-%2-#5 % ,$%88 H8%&7)%+#-2 $%<5 &8%44-2 /"# -<(#%<&- H*

7+&7+<F %( ()- "%7-< 2""#, @+() )+, H""(B 0)- 2""#, @-#- "4-<-2 /"#()@+() %<2 ()-*

#"2- +<5 #"2- +< %885 %<2 ()- 2""#, @-#- &8",-2 %F%+<B

9-<(8-$-<,5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-5 MN88 F.%#%<F"22%$<(-- *- M 7<"@ @)%( ()%( ()-#- +, %H".(B

0)- /"88"@+<F 2%* ()- Z.2F- +< ()- &"$4%<* "/ "()-#, ,(""2 +< ()- ,(#--( ,$"7+<F %

&+F%# %<2 #"&7+<F H%&7 "< )+, )--8,B ?- @"#- % 4%+# "/ F""2 7+2,7+< H""(, %<2 )- @%,

,(.2*+<F ()- 4#+,"<-#, @)-#- ()-* 7<-8( +< ()- F.((-# &8.(&)+<F .4 ()- 18() @+() ()-+#

H%#- )%<2,B 0)- 7+2 @%, @%(&)+<F ()- Z.2F-B P)-< ()- Z.2F-N, -*-, /-88 .4"< )+$ )-

(""7 ()- &+F%# /#"$ H-(@--< )+, (--() %<2 ,$+8-2B 1# )- ,--$-2 (" ,$+8-B 0)-< )- 4.(

()- &+F%# H-(@--< )+, (--() %F%+<B

0)%( <+F)( 0"%2L+<- &%88-2 ()-$ ("F-()-# %<2 ()-* &#".&)-2 H* ()- @%88 %<2 ,4"7- +<

@)+,4-#,B

?+, <%$- +, 98%<("<5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B ?-N, F"( % &"<(#%&( @+() 0#+%,B 0)-*N#- (" 4%* )+$

% ).<2#-2 2"88%#, % )-%2 /"# ,&%84, %<2 % ()".,%<2 /"# 9"$-YN, )-%2B M ("82 )+$ ()-#-

@%, ()#-- "/ .,B 9-<(8-$-<,5 @-N#- F-((+< ".( "/ ()+, ,)+()"8-B

P- %+<( F"( <" ".(/+(,B

?- 7<"@, ()%(B ?- ,%+2 )-N2 /+<2 %<*H"2* ()%( @%, % F.%# <(--2 )%<2 %<2 (%7- +( ".(

"/ ()-+# ,)%#-,B :" 2"<( 8-( "< 8+7- *". %+<( <" ,-%,"<-2 +<2+%<7+88-# &%.,- M &8%+$-2 @-

@%, ()#-- "/ ()- H-,(B

0)#-- 2%*, 8%(-# ()-* #"2- ".( ,+<F8-/+8- ()#".F) ()- ,(#--(, @+() ()- F"L-#<"# %<2 )+,

4%#(*5 ()- F"L-#<"# "< % 4%8- F#%* ,(%88+"< %<2 ()- 7+88-#, "< ()-+# ,$%88 @%#4"<+-,5

,$+8+<F %<2 H"@+<F %<2 ()- 8"L-8* 2%#7,7+<<-2 F+#8, ()#"@+<F /8"@-#, /#"$ ()- @+<2"@,

%<2 ,"$- H8"@+<F 7+,,-, %<2 ,$%88 H"*, #.<<+<F %8"<F,+2- %<2 "82 $-< @%L+<F ()-+#

)%(, %<2 &#*+<F ".( ).YY%), %<2 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- 7+2 %<2 ()- L-(-#%< H#+<F+<F .4 ()-

#-%#5 ()- L-(-#%<N, /--( (.&7-2 +<(" (%4%2-#", ,8.<F <-%#8* (" ()- F#".<25 ," 8"<F @-#-

)+, 8-F,5 ," ,)"#( ()- )"#,-N,B 1.( (" ()- -2F- "/ ()- &+(* H* ()- "82 ,("<- %X.-2.&(

@)-#- ()- F"L-#<"# F%L- ()-$ )+, H8-,,+<F %<2 2#%<7 ()-+# )-%8() %<2 ()-+# /"#(.<- +< %

,+$48- &-#-$"<+%8 %<2 ()-* (""7 ()- #"%2 .4&".<(#*B

^MM

;8%&7 %<2 @)+(- E%&7,"<, Q = $--(+<F "< ()- ".(,7+#(, Q

P)+(<-*L+88- !"8(, Q = (#+%8 Q 0)- Z.2F- %$"<F 2+,4.(%<(, Q

6-8%@%#- +<2+%<, K0)- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# K= )%&+-<2% K

0)- ("@< "/ !"##%8+(", Q >%,%Z-#", 2- .< 4%/, %<(+F." Q :&-<- "/

% $%,,%&#- Q ?+&&+., 6"&&+., Q = <%$+<F "/ /"#(.<-, Q

P)--88-,, .4"< % 2%#7 #+L-# K0)- /-8"< @+<2 K0-#(+.$ X.+2 K

0)- ("@< "/ E%<", Q 98%<("< (%7-, % ,&%84 Q

E%&7,"< (%7-, ()- ,(%F-B

M< ()+, &"$4%<* ()-#- #"2- (@" $-< <%$-2 E%&7,"<5 "<- H8%&75 "<- @)+(-5 H"()

/"#-<%$-2 E")<B ;%2 H8""2 8%* H- @--< ()-$ %<2 %, ()-* #"2- .4 .<2-# ()- H%##-<

$".<(%+<, ()- @)+(- $%< @".82 /%88 H%&7 %8"<F,+2- ()- "()-# %<2 (%7- )+, ,)%2"@ /"#

()- ,)%2- ()%( @%, +< +( %<2 @)+,4-# (" )+$B 0)- H8%&7 @".82 &)-&7 "# ,(%#( )+, )"#,-

(" ,)%7- )+$ "//B =, +/ ()- @)+(- $%< @-#- +< L+"8%(+"< "/ )+, 4-#,"<5 )%2 ,(.$H8-2

"<(" ,"$- #+(.%8 2"#$%<( +< )+, 2%#7 H8""2 "# )+, 2%#7 ,".8 @)-#-H* ()- ,)%4- )-

,(""2 ()- ,.< /#"$ "< ()%( #"&7* F#".<2 H"#- ,"$-()+<F "/ ()- $%< )+$,-8/ %<2 +< ,"

2"+<F 8%* +$4-#+8-2B 0)- @)+(- $%< 8%.F)-2 %<2 &#""<-2 ()+<F, (" )+$ ()%( ,".<2-2

8+7- ()- @"#2, "/ 8"L-B =88 @%(&)-2 (" ,-- )"@ ()+, @".82 F" @+() ()-$ H.( <"<- @".82

&%.(+"< -+()-# H%&7 /#"$ )+, &".#,- %<2 @)-< 98%<("< 8""7-2 (" ()- #-%# %8"<F ()-

&"8.$< /#"$ (+$- (" (+$- )- ,--$-2 (" ,+$48* #-&7"< ()-$ %$"<F )+, <.$H-# %<2

#+2- "#.,,+%< Z-@ <%$-2 :4-*-# 4#+-2 "4-< ()- H"G @+() %

4#+(&)-8 %<2 % ,)"-+<F )%$$-# %<2 )%<2-2 .4 % /8%( 4%&7%F- +< H#"@< H.(&)-#4%4-#

(#%<,8.&-<( @+() F#-%,- 8+7- % 4%4-# "/ H%7 #* F""2,B 98%<("< "4-<-2 ()- 4%&7%F- %<2

8-( ()- 4%4-# /%88 (" ()- 2+#(B M< )+, )%<2 )- )-82 % 8"<FH%##-8-2 ,+G,)"( !"8(N, 4%(-<(

#-L"8L-#B M( @%, % ).F- ,+2-%#$ $-%<( /"# 2#%F""<, %<2 +( &%# +-2 +< +(, 8"<F &*8+<2-#,

% #+/8-N, &)%#F- %<2 @-+F)-2 &8",- (" /+L- 4".<2, 8"%2-2B 0)-,- 4+,("8, @".82 2#+L- ()-

)%8/Q".<&- &"<+&%8 H%88 ()#".F) ,+G +<&)-, "/ )%#2@""2 %<2 ()-#- @-#- /".# 2"Y-< "/

()-$ +< ()- &%,-B :4-*-# @%, H#-%7+<F ".( ()- F%<FQ$"82, %<2 /8%,7, %<2 (""8, %<2

E.2F- ?"82-< @%, .<@#%44+<F %<"()-# "/ ()- 4+,("8,B 0)- $-< 4#-,,-2 %H".(B 98%<("<

@+4-2 ()- H"#- %<2 &)%$H-#, "/ ()- 4+-&- %<2 (""7 ()- /8%,7 /#"$ :4-*-#B

:)-N, % ,(".( 8""7-#5 ,%+2 "<-B

?- &)%#F-2 ()- H"#-, %<2 ,-%(-2 % H.88-( %<2 2#"L- +( )"$- @+() ()- )+<F-2 8-L-#

4+<<-2 (" ()- .<2-#,+2- "/ ()- H%##-8B P)-< %88 ()- &)%$H-#, @-#- 8"%2-2 )- &%44-2

()-$ %<2 8""7-2 %H".(B M< ()%( &".#(*%#2 "()-# ()%< $-#&)%<(, %<2 H.*-#, @-#- %

<.$H-# "/ 8+L+<F ()+<F,B 0)- /+#,( ()%( 98%<("< 2#-@ ,+F)( .4"< @%, % &%( ()%( %( ()%(

4#-&+,- $"$-<( %44-%#-2 .4"< ()- )+F) @%88 /#"$ ()- "()-# ,+2- %, ,+8-<(8* %, % H+#2

%8+F)(+<FB M( (.#<-2 (" 4+&7 +(, @%* %$"<F ()- &.,4, "/ H#"7-< F8%,, ,-( .4 +F)( +< ()-

$.2 $%,"<#*B 98%<("< 8-L-8-2 ()- ).F- 4+,("8 +< "<- )%<2 %<2 ().$H-2 H%&7 ()-

)%$$-#B 0)- -G48",+"< +< ()%( 2-%2 ,+8-<&- @%, -<"#$".,B 0)- &%( ,+$48* 2+,%44-%#-2B

0)-#- @%, <" H8""2 "# &#*5 +( Z.,( L%<+,)-2B :4-*-# F8%<&-2 .<-%,+8* %( ()-

'-G+&%<,B 0)-* @-#- @%(&)+<F 98%<("<B 98%<("< ().$H-2 H%&7 ()- )%$$-#

%F%+< %<2 ,@.<F ()- 4+,("8B = F#".4 "/ /"@8 +< ()- &"#<-# "/ ()- &".#(*%#2 ()%( )%2

H--< 4-&7+<F +< ()- 2#* 2.,( ,(""2 <-#L".,8*5 ()-+# )-%2, %( L%#+-2 %<F8-,B 0)- 4+,("8

#"%#-2 %<2 "<- "/ ()- H+#2, -G48"2-2 +< % &8".2 "/ /-%()-#,B 0)- "()-#, H-F%< (" (#"(

$.(-8*5 ()-+# 8"<F <-&7, &#%<-2B ?- /+#-2 %F%+<B = ,-&"<2 H+#2 ,4.< %<2 8%* 7+&7+<FB

0)- "()-#, /8%#-25 4+4+<F ()+<8*5 %<2 98%<("< (.#<-2 @+() ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ,)"( % ,$%88

F"%( ()%( @%, ,(%<2+<F @+() +(, ()#"%( 4#-,,-2 (" ()- @%88 +< (-##"# %<2 +( /-88 ,("<-

2-%2 +< ()- 2.,( %<2 )- /+#-2 .4"< % &8%* F%##%//% ()%( H.#,( +< % ,)"@-# "/ 4"(,)-#2,

%<2 @%(-# %<2 )- #%+,-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ,@.<F ("@%#2 ()- )".,- %<2 #%<F ()- H-88 +< +(,

$.2 ("@-# %H"L- ()- #""/5 % ,"8-$< ("88+<F ()%( ).<F "< +< ()- -$4(+<-,, %/(-# ()-

-&)"-, "/ ()- F.</+#- )%2 2+-2 %@%*B

= )%Y- "/ F#%* F.<,$"7- 8%* "L-# ()- &".#(*%#2B 98%<("< ,-( ()- )%$$-# %( )%8/&"&7

%<2 ,4.< ()- &*8+<2-# %<2 8"@-#-2 ()- )%$$-# %F%+<B = @"$%< %44-%#-2 +< ()-

2""#@%* "/ ()- )".,- %<2 "<- "/ ()- '-G+&%<, ,4"7- (" )-# %<2 ,)- @-<( +< %F%+<B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %( ?"82-< %<2 ()-< )- 8""7-2 %( :4-*-#B 0)- Z-@ ,$+8-2 <-#L".,8*B

0)-* %+<( @"#() <" /+/(* 2"88%#,B

:4-*-# 8""7-2 F#%L-B P)%( +, *".# 8+/- @"#()K )- ,%+2B

M< 0-G%, /+L- ).<2#-2 H.( *".N2 )%L- (" 2+,&".<( ()- <"(- @+() *".# %,,B

'# W+228- ()+<7, ()%( +(N, % /%+# 4#+&-B

'# W+228- %+<( 4%*+< +(B

?-N, 4.((+<F .4 ()- $"<-*B

98%<("< (.#<-2 ()- 4+,("8 +< )+, )%<2 %<2 -G%$+<-2 +(B

M ()".F)( +( @%, %F#--25 ,%+2 :4-*-#B

=+<( <"()+< %F#--2B

0)-* @-#- &"<(#%&(-2 /"# ()- @%#B J".N88 <"( ,-- ()-+# 8+7- %F%+<B

A"( (+88 ,"$- $"<-* &)%<F-, )%<2, +( %+<( %F#--2B

= 2-(%&)$-<( "/ ,"82+-#,5 (-< "# % 2"Y-< "/ ()-$5 -<(-#-2 /#"$ ()- ,(#--( @+() ()-+#

%#$, %( ()- #-%2*B

].- 4%,% %X.+K

98%<("< 8""7-2 %( ()- ,"82+-#, @+()".( +<(-#-,(B

A%2%5 ,%+2 :4-*-#B 0"2" L% H+-<B

;+-<K 0)- ,-#F-%<( @%, 8""7+<F %( ()- 2-%2 H+#2,5 ()- F"%(B

0)- @"$%< %44-%#-2 %( ()- 2""# %F%+<B

I,(% H+-<5 ,%+2 ?"82-<B A-F"&+", 2-8 9"H-#<%2"#B

0)- ,-#F-%<( 8""7-2 %( ()-$ %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- @"$%< +< ()- 2""#B

:"$", %$+F", 2-8 :-<"# W+228-5 ,%+2 :4-*-#B

=<2%8-5 ,%+2 98%<("<B J". %<2 *".# )%8/%,,-28""7+< <+FF-#,B

0)- ,-#F-%<( ,(-44-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 %,,.$-2 % 4",(.#- "/ %.()"#+(*B 98%<("< ,4%(B 0)-

Z.2F- )%2 %8#-%2* &#",,-2 ()- ,4%&- H-(@--< ()-$ %<2 <"@ )- (""7 ()- ,-#F-%<( %,+2-

%<2 /-88 (" &"<L-#,+<F @+() )+$B 0)- ,-#F-%<( &%$- (" )+, %#$4+( %<2 ()- Z.2F- ,4"7-

@%#$8* %<2 F-,(.#-2 @+() % F#-%( -G4%<Q,+L-<-,, "/ ,4+#+(B 0)- ,"82+-#, ,X.%((-2 +< ()-

2.,( @+() ()-+# $.,7-(, %<2 #-F%#2-2 ()- Z.2F- @+()".( -G4#-,,+"<B

6"<( *". F+L- ()%( ,"< "/ % H+(&) <" $"<-*5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

;.( ()- Z.2F- @%, %8#-%2* H#+<F+<F ()- $%< /"#@%#2 /"# % /"#$%8 4#-,-<(%(+"<B

C- 4#-,-<(" %8 ,%#F-<(" =F.+8%#5 )- &%88-25 ).FF+<F ()- #%FF-2 $+8+(%<( (" )+$B 0)-

,-#F-%<( )-82 ".( )+, )%<2 X.+(- F#%L-8*B M( "&&.4+-2 ()%( ,4%&- %<2 ()- %((-<(+"< "/ %88

@)" ,(""2 ()-#- 8+7- ,"$-()+<F 4#-,-<(-2 /"# L%8+2%(+"< %<2 ()-< :4-*-# ,(-44-2

/"#@%#2 %<2 (""7 +(B

'.&)" F.,("B

MF.%8$-<(-5 ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

0)- Z.2F- -,&"#(-2 )+$ /#"$ "<- (" ()- <-G( "/ ()- &"$4%<*5 ()- ,-#F-%<( /"#$%8 %<2

()- =$-#+&%<, $.((-#+<F "H,&-<+(+-, "# ,)%7+<F ()-+# )-%2, ,+8-<(8*B 0)- ,"82+-#, ,X.%((-2

"< ()-+# )--8, %<2 @%(&)-2 -%&) $"L-$-<( +< ()+, &)%#%2- @+() ()- ,%$- 2.88 +<(-#-,(

%<2 %( 8-<F() ()- Z.2F- )"L- .4 H-/"#- ()- H8%&7B

0)%( 2%#7 L-G-2 /%&-B ?- ,(.2+-2 +( %<2 )- 2#-@ ()- ,-#F-%<( /"#@%#2 ()- H-((-# /"#

)+$ (" "H,-#L- %<2 ()-< )- H-F%< % 8%H"#+"., +<(#"2.&(+"< +< :4%<+,)B ?- ,7-(&)-2 /"#

()- ,-#F-%<( % 4#"H8-$%(+& &%#--# "/ ()- $%< H-/"#- ()-$5 )+, )%<2, 2#%/(+<F @+() %

$%#L-8"., 2-G(-#+(* ()- ,)%4-, "/ @)%( L%#+-2 4%(), &"<,4+#-2 )-#- +< ()- .8(+$%(-

%.()"#+(* "/ ()- -G(%<( , )- ("82 ()-$ +7- ,(#+<F, 2#%@< ("F-()-# ()#".F) ()- -*- "/ %

#+<FB ?- %22.&-2 /"# ()-+# &"<,+2-#%(+"< #-/-#-<&-, (" ()- &)+8 #-< "/ ?%$5 ()- 8",(

(#+H-, "/ M,#%-8+(-,5 &-#(%+< 4%,,%F-, /#"$ ()- 9#--7 4"-(,5 %<()#"4"8"F+&%8 ,4-&.8%(+"<, %,

(" ()- 4#"4% %(+"< "/ ()- #%&-, +< ()-+# 2+,4-#,+"< %<2 +,"8%(+"< ()#".F) ()- %F-<&* "/

F-"8"F+&%8 &%(%&8*,$ %<2 %< %,,-,,$-<( "/ #%&+%8 (#%+(, @+() #-,4-&( (" &8+$%(+& %<2

F-"F#%4)+&%8 +</8.-<&-,B 0)- ,-#F-%<( 8+,(-<-2 (" ()+, %<2 $"#- @+() F#-%( %((-<(+"< %<2

@)-< ()- Z.2F- @%, 2"<- )- ,(-44-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 )-82 ".( )+, )%<2B

E%&7,"< +F<"#-2 )+$B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B

P)%( 2+2 *". (-88 )+$5 ?"82-<K

6"<( +<,.8( )+$5 $%<B

P)%( 2+2 *". (-88 )+$K

0)- ,-#F-%<(N, /%&- )%2 &8".2-2B 0)- Z.2F- (""7 )+$ %H".( ()- ,)".82-#, %<2 8-%<-2

%<2 ,4"7- +<(" )+, -%# %<2 ()- ,-#F-%<( <"22-2 %<2 ,(-44-2 H%&7 %<2 ,%8.(-2 ()- H8%&7B

P)%( 2+2 *". (-88 )+$5 ?"82-<K

0)%( ,)%7+<F )%<2, @%, <"( ()- &.,("$ +< *".# 8%<2B

;-/"#- ()%(B P)%( 2+2 *". ,%* (" )+$ H-/"#- ()%(B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B M( +, <"( <-&-,,%#*5 )- ,%+25 ()%( ()- 4#+<&+ %8, )-#- H- +< 4",,-,,+"<

"/ ()- /%&(, &"<&-#<+<F ()-+# &%,-5 /"# ()-+# %&(, @+88 .8(+$%(-8* %&&"$$"2%(- )+,("#* @+()

"# @+() .( ()-+# .<2-#,(%<2+<FB ;.( +( +, &"<,+,(-<( @+() <"(+"<, "/ #+F)( 4#+<&+48- ()%(

()-,- /%&(, " ()- -G(-<( ()%( ()-* &%< H- #-%2+8* $%2- (" 2" ," )".82 /+<2 %

#-4",+("#* +< ()- @+(<-,, "/ ,"$- ()+#2 4%#(*B :-#F-%<( =F.+8%# +, Z.,( ,.&) % 4%#(* %<2

%<* ,8+F)( (" )+, "//+&- +, H.( % ,-&"<2%#* &"<,+2-#%(+"< @)-< &"$4%#-2 (" 2+L-#F-<&-,

+< ()%( 8%#F-# 4#"("&"8 -G%&(-2 H* ()- /"#$%8 %F-<2% "/ %< %H,"8.(- 2-,(+<*B P"#2, %#-

()+<F,B 0)- @"#2, )- +, +< 4",,-,,+"< "/ )- &%<<"( H- 2-4#+L-2 "/B 0)-+# %.()"#+(* (#%<,

-<2, )+, +F<"#%<&- "/ ()-+# $-%<+<FB

0)- H8%&7 @%, ,@-%(+<FB = 2%#7 L-+< +< )+, (-$48- 4.8,-2 8+7- % /.,-B 0)- &"$4%<* )%2

8+,(-<-2 (" ()- Z.2F- +< ,+8-<&-B = /-@ ,$+8-2B = )%8/@+((-2 7+88-# /#"$ '+,,".#+ F.//%@-2

,"/(8* 8+7- %< %,()$%(+&B 0)- Z.2F- (.#<-2 %F%+< (" ()- ,-#F-%<( %<2 ()-* ,4"7- ("F-()-#

%<2 ()- Z.2F- %<2 )- &#",,-2 (" @)-#- ()- &#%(- ,(""2 +< ()- &".#(*%#2 %<2 ()- Z.2F-

,)"@-2 )+$ "<- "/ ()- 4+,("8, %<2 -G48%+<-2 +(, @"#7+<F, @+() F#-%( 4%(+-<&-B 0)-

,-#F-%<(N, $-< )%2 #+,-< %<2 ,(""2 @%+(+<FB =( ()- F%(- ()- Z.2F- 2"8-2 &"+<, +<("

=F.+8%#N, 4%8$ %<2 )- ,)""7 )%<2, /"# %88* @+() -%&) #%FF-2 &)%#F- %<2 &"$48+$-<(-2

()-$ .4"< ()-+# $+8+(%#* H-%#+<F %<2 ()-* -G+(-2 +<(" ()- ,(#--(B

=( <""< ()%( 2%* ()- 4%#(+,%<, #"2- ".( -%&) $%< %#$-2 @+() % 4%+# "/ ()- 4+,("8, %<2

(""7 ()- #"%2 .4&".<(#* %, ("82B

0)- ".(#+2-#, #-(.#<-2 +< ()- -L-<+<F %<2 ()- $-< 2+,$".<(-2 /"# ()- /+#,( (+$- ()%(

2%* %<2 #-&#.+(-2 ()-+# )"#,-, +< ()- ,4%#,- ,@%8- @)+8- 98%<("< &"</-##-2 @+() ()-

,&".(,B 0)-< ()-* #"2- "< .<(+8 2%#7 %<2 $%2- &%$4B 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- L-(-#%< %<2 ()-

7+2 ,X.%((-2 %( % ,$%88 #-$"L- /#"$ ()- /+#-,B 0)-* 2+2 <"( 7<"@ ()%( ()-* @-#- ,-(

/"#() +< ()%( &"$4%<* +< ()- 48%&- "/ ()#-- $-< ,8%+< +< ()- 2-,-#(B 0)-* @%(&)-2 ()-

6-8%@%#-,5 "/ @)"$ ()-#- @-#- % <.$H-# +< ()- 4%#(*5 %<2 ()-* ("" ,%( ,"$-@)%(

%4%#(5 &#".&)-2 "< ()-+# )--8,5 "<- 4".<2+<F &"//--H-%<, +< % H.&7,7+< @+() % #"&7

@)+8- ()- "()-#, ,(%#-2 +<(" ()- /+#- @+() -*-, %, H8%&7 %, F.<H"#-,B 0)%( <+F)( ()- 7+2

@".82 ,-- "<- "/ ()-$ ,"#( @+() )+, )%<2 %$"<F ()- %H,"8.(- -$H-#, /"# % #+F)( &"%8

@+() @)+&) (" 8+F)( )+, 4+4-B

0)-* @-#- %H".( +< ()- $"#<+<F H-/"#- 2%*H#-%7 %<2 ()-* &%.F)( .4 %<2 ,%228-2 ()-+#

$".<(, %, ,""< %, +( @%, 8+F)( -<".F) (" ,--B 0)- Z%FF-2 $".<(%+<, @-#- 4.#- H8.- +<

()- 2%@< %<2 -L-#*@)-#- H+#2, (@+((-#-2 %<2 ()- ,.< @)-< +( #",- &%.F)( ()- $""< +<

()- @-,( ," ()%( ()-* 8%* "44",-2 (" -%&) "()-# %&#",, ()- -%#()5 ()- ,.< @)+(-)"( %<2

()- $""< % 4%8- #-48+&%5 %, +/ ()-* @-#- ()- -<2, "/ % &"$$"< H"#- H-*"<2 @)",-

(-#$+<%8, H.#<-2 @"#82, 4%,( %88 #-&7"<+<FB =, ()- #+2-#, &%$- .4 ()#".F) ()- $-,X.+(-

%<2 4*#%&%<()% ,+<F8-/+8- +< % 8+F)( &8%<7 "/ %#$, %<2 &)+<7 "/ H+(#+<F, ()- ,.< &8+$H-2

%<2 ()- $""< ,-( %<2 ()- )"#,-, %<2 ()- 2-@,"%7-2 $.8-, &"$ -<&-2 (" ,(-%$ +<

/8-,) %<2 +< ,)%2"@B

0"%2L+<- )%2 /%88-< +< @+() % /.F+(+L- /#"$ ^%<2+-$-<N, C%<2 <%$-2 ;%()&%( @)" )%2

&"$- @-,( "< 8-FH%+8B ?- @%, /#"$ P%8-, H* H+#() %<2 )- )%2 H.( ()#-- /+<F-#, (" )+,

#+F)( )%<2 %<2 /-@ (--()B >-#)%4, )- ,%@ +< 0"%2L+<- % /-88"@ /.F+ +L- < -%#8-,, %<2

H#%<2-2 /-8"< @)" )%2 &)",-< +< 8+/- $.&) %, )%2 )- <2 )- "//-#-2 (" @%F-# %, ("

@)+&) E%&7,"< @".82 7+88 @)+&)B

M 2"<( 7<"@ ()-$ H"*,5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

?"@ 2" *- ()+<7 ()-<K

0"%2L+<- ,4%( X.+-(8* (" "<- ,+2- %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- $%<B M @".82<( @%<( (" H-(5 )-

,%+2B

A"( % F%$+<F $%<K

6-4-<2, "< ()- F%$-B

0)- H8%&7+- @+88 2" /"# )+$B 0%7- *".# "22,B

0"%2L+<- 8""7-2 %( )+$B 0)- <-&78%&- "/ ).$%< -%#, )- @"#- 8""7-2 8+7- % ,(#+<F "/

2#+-2 H8%&7 /+F,B ?- @%, H+F %<2 #%@Q8""7+<F %<2 "<- -*-8+2 ,%FF-2 @)-#- % 7<+/- )%2

,-L-#-2 ()- ,$%88 $.,&8-, ()-#- %<2 )- @%, /.#<+,)-2 @+() F-%# "/ -L-#* &8%,,5 ()- /+<-

@+() ()- ,)"22*B ?- @"#- F""2 H""(, %<2 )- &%# +-2 % )%<2,"$- #+/8- H".<2 @+()

F-#$%< ,+8L-# H.( ()- #+/8- @%, ,8.<F +< % &.("// H""(8-F %<2 )+, ,)+#( @%, +< (%((-#, %<2

)+, )%( #%<&+2B

J-NL- <"( ).<(-2 ()- %H"#+F+<-, %/"#-5 ,%+2 ;%()&%(B

P)" ,%*, +(K

M 7<"@ +(B

0"%2L+<- 2+2<( %<,@-#B

J".N88 /+<2 -$ #+F)( 8+L-8*B

:" M )-%#B

0)- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# ,$+8-2B '.&) +, &)%<F-25 )- ,%+2B P)-< M /+#,( &"$- +<(" ()+,

&".<(#* ()-#- @%, ,%L%F-, .4 "< ()- :%< :%H% )%2 )%#28* ,--< @)+(- $-<B 0)-* &"$-

+<(" ".# &%$4 %<2 @- ,)%#-2 ".# $-,, @+() -$ %<2 ()-* &".82<( 7--4 ()-+# -*-, "//

".# 7<+L-,B A-G( 2%* ()-* H#".F)( @)"8- ,(#+<F, "/ )"#,-, +<(" &%$4 (" (#%2-B P- 2+2<(

7<"@ @)%( ()-* @%<(-2B 0)-* )%2 7<+L-, "/ ()-+# "@<5 ,.&) %, ()-* @%,B ;.( @)%( +(

@%,5 *". ,--5 @%, ()-*N2 <-L-# ,--< ,%@-2 H"<-, +< % ,(-@ H-/"#-B

0"%2L+<- F8%<&-2 %( ()- $%<N, /"#-)-%2 H.( ()- $%<N, )%( @%, 4.,)-2 2"@< %8$",( ("

)+, -*-,B 0)- $%< ,$+8-2 %<2 /"#7-2 ()- )%( H%&7 ,8+F)(8* @+() )+, ().$HB 0)- 4#+<( "/

()- )%(H%<2 8%* "< )+, /"#-)-%2 8+7- % ,&%# H.( ()-#- @%, <" $%#7 "()-#B 1<8* "< ()-

+<,+2- "/ )+, 8"@-# %#$ @%, ()-#- (%((""-2 % <.$H-# @)+&) 0"%2L+<- @".82 ,-- +< %

!)+).%).% H%())".,- %<2 %F%+< @)-< )- @".82 &.( 2"@< ()- $%<N, ("#," @)-#- +( ).<F

,7-@-#-2 H* +(, )--8, /#"$ % (#--8+$H +< ()- @%,(-, "/ >+$-#+% =8(% +< ()- /%88 "/ ()%(

*-%#B

0)-* #"2- .4 ()#".F) &)"88% %<2 <"4%85 % 2@%#/ /"#-,( "/ ,4+<-2 ()+<F,5 ()#".F) % ,("<-

F%4 +< ()- $".<(%+<, %<2 2"@< %$"<F H8""$+<F %#(-$+,+% %<2 %8"-B 0)-* &#",,-2 %

H#"%2 48%+< "/ 2-,-#( F#%,, 2"((-2 @+() 4%8$+88%B 1< ()- ,8"4-, @-#- F#%* ,("<- @%88,

()%( /"88"@-2 ()- #+2F-8+<-, 2"@< (" @)-#- ()-* 8%* H#"%&)-2 %<2 (.$H8-2 .4"< ()-

48%+<B 0)-* 2+2 <"( <""< <"# 2+2 ()-* ,+-,(% %<2 ()- &"(("< -*- "/ ()- $""< ,X.%((-2

%( H#"%2 2%* +< ()- ()#"%( "/ ()- $".<(%+<, (" ()- -%,( %<2 ()-* @-#- ,(+88 #+2+<F @)-<

+( "L-#(""7 ()-$ %( +(, $+2<+F)( $-#+2+%<5 ,7-(&)+<F "< ()- 48%+< H-8"@ % H8.- &%$-" "/

,.&) 2#-%2 4+8 #+$, &8%<7+<F <"#()B

0)-* ,4-<( ()- <+F)( +< ()- &"##%8 "/ % )%&+-<2% @)-#- %88 <+F)( $-< 7-4( @%(&)/+#-,

H.#<+<F "< ()- %Y"(-%, "# #""/,B 0@" @--7, H-/"#- ()+, % 4%#(* "/ &%$4-,+<", )%2 H--<

)%&7-2 (" 2-%() @+() ()-+# "@< )"-, %<2 4%#(8* -%(-< H* )"F, @)+8- ()- =4%&)-,

#".<2-2 .4 @)%( ,("&7 @".82 2#+L- %<2 2+,%44-%#-2 +<(" ()- )+88,B 98%<("< "#2-#-2 %

F"%( 7+88-2 %<2 ()+, @%, 2"<- +< ()- &"##%8 @)+8- ()- )"#,-, ,)+-2 %<2 (#-$H8-2 %<2 +<

()- /8%# <F 8+F)( "/ ()- /+#-, ()- $-< ,X.%((-2 %<2 #"%,(-2 ()- $-%( %<2 %(- +( @+()

7<+L-, %<2 @+4-2 ()-+# /+<F-#, +< ()-+# )%+# %<2 (.#<-2 +< (" ,8--4 .4"< ()- H-%(-< &8%*B

=( 2.,7 "/ ()- ()+#2 2%* ()-* #"2- +<(" ()- ("@< "/ !"##%8+(",5 ()- )"#,-, ,).//8+<F

()#".F) ()- &%7-2 %,) %<2 ()- ,.< F8%#+<F #-28* ()#".F) ()- ,$"7-B 0)- ,$-8(-#

&)+$<-*, @-#- #%<F-2 %F%+<,( %< %,)-< ,7* %<2 ()- F8"H* 8+F)(, "/ ()- /.#<%&-, F8"@

#-2 .<2-# ()- 2%#7 "/ ()- )+88,B M( )%2 #%+<-2 +< ()- 2%* %<2 ()- @+<2"@8+F)(, "/ ()-

8"@ $.2 )".,-, @-#- #-/8-&(-2 +< 4""8, %8"<F ()- /8""2-2 #"%2 ".( "/ @)+&) F#-%(

2#+44+<F ,@+<- #",- $"%<+<F H-/"#- ()- %2L%<&+<F )"#,-, 8+7- "%/+,) 2-$"<, #".(-2

/#"$ % /-<B 0)- )".,-, @-#- 8""4)"8-2 %<2 4%#%4-(-2 %<2 ()- %+# @%, /+88-2 @+() ()-

/.$-, "/ %#,-<+&B 0)- 4-"48- )%2 (.#<-2 ".( (" ,-- ()- 0-G%<,5 ()-* &%88-2 ()-$5

,(%<2+<F ,"8-$<8* %8"<F ()- @%* %<2 <"(+<F ()- 8-%,( "/ ()-+# F-,(.#-, @+() 8""7, "/

%@-5 8""7, "/ @"<2-#B

0)-* &%$4-2 +< ()- 48%Y%5 H8%&7-<+<F ()- &"(("<@""2, @+() ()-+# /+#-, %<2 2#+L+<F /"#()

()- ,8--4+<F H+#2,5 ()- /8%$-, 8+F)( <F .4 ()- @#-(&)-2 ("@< (" +(, 2%#7-,( 4-<, %<2

H#+<F+<F /"#() -L-< ()- H8+<2 ("((-#+<F @+() ()-+# )%<2, ".(,(#-(&)-2 ("@%#2 ()%(

&"<Z-&(.#%8 2%*B 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- @+() ()- ;#"@< H#"()-#, #"2- ".( (" ()-

)%&+-<2% "/ 9-<-#%8 `.8"%F% @)-#- ()-* @-#- #-&-+L-2 %<2 F+L-< ()-+# 2+<<-# %<2 ()-

<+F)( 4%,,-2 @+()".( +<&+2-<(B

M< ()- $"#<+<F @)-< ()-* )%2 ,%228-2 ()-+# $".<(, %<2 @-#- %,,-$H8-2 +< ()- ,X.%#-

(" #+2- ".( ()-* @-#- %44#"%&)-2 H* % /%$+8* "/ +(+<-#%<( $%F+&+%<, ,--7+<F ,%/- 4%,,%F-

.4Q&".<(#* %, /%# %, E%<",B 98%<("< 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()-$ /#"$ )+, 48%&- %( ()- )-%2 "/

()- &"8.$<B 0)-+# F""2, @-#- 4+8-2 .4 +< (%((-#-2 4%<<+-#, 8%,)-2 (" ()- H%&7, "/ ()#--

H.##", %<2 ()-* @-#- % $%< %<2 )+, @+/- %<2 % F#"@< H"* %<2 % F+#8B 0)-* @-#-

2#-,,-2 +< /""8, &",(.$-, @+() ,(%#, %<2 )%8/$""<, -$ #"+2-#-2 "< %<2 ()- "<&-

F%.2* &"8"#, @-#- /%2-2 %<2 4%8- /#"$ ()- 2.,( "/ ()- #"%2 %<2 ()-* 8""7-2 % ,-( "/

#+F)( @%<2-#Q/"87 &%,( "< ()+, -L+8 (-##%+<B 0)- "82 $%< &%$- /"#@%#2 %<2 (""7 ()-

H#+28- "/ 98%<("<N, )"#,-B

9-( *".# )%<2, "// ()- )"#,-5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

?- ,4"7- <" -<F8+,) H.( )- 2+2 %, )- @%, ("82B ?- &"$ -<&-2 (" 4.( /"#() )+, &%,-B

?- F-,(.#-25 )- 4"+<(-2 H%&7 (" %#2 ()- "()-#,B 98%<("< @%(&)-2 )+$5 @)" 7<"@, +/ )-

)-%#2 %( %88B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- H"* %<2 %( ()- (@" @"$-< %<2 )- 8""7-2

2"@< %( ()- $%< %F%+<B

P)%( %#- *".K )- ,%+2B

0)- $%< )-82 )+, -%# ("@%#2 98%<("< %<2 8""7-2 .4 @+() $".() %F%4-B

M ,%+2 @)%( %#- *".K =#- *". % ,)"@K

?- 8""7-2 H%&7 ("@%#2 ()- "()-#,B

= ,)"@5 ,%+2 98%<("<B ;./"<-,B

0)- $%<N, /%&- H#+F)(-<-2B :+5 )- ,%+2B :+5 H./"<-,B 0"2"B ?- (.#<-2 (" ()- H"*B

!%,+$-#"\ C", 4-##",\

0)- H"* #%< (" "<- "/ ()- H.##", %<2 H-F%< (" (.F %$"<F ()- 4%&7+<F,B ?- &%$- .4

@+() % 4%+# "/ H%82 %<2 H%(Q-%#-2 %<+$%8, ,8+F)(8* 8%#F-# ()%< #%(, %<2 4%8- H#"@< +<

&"8"# %<2 )- 4+(&)-2 ()-$ +<(" ()- %+# %<2 &%.F)( ()-$ "< ()- 4%8$, "/ )+, )%<2,

@)-#- ()-* H-F%< (" 4+#".-((- $+<28-,,8*B

'+#-5 $+#-\ &%88-2 ()- $%<B ?- @%, /+,)+<F %H".( +< )+, 4"&7-(, %<2 ,""< )- @%,

Z.FF8+<F /".# ,$%88 @""2-< H%88, +< /#"<( "/ 98%<("<N, )"#,-B 0)- )"#,- ,<"#(-2 %<2

8+/(-2 +(, )-%2 %<2 98%<Q("< 8-%<-2 "L-# ()- ,%228- %<2 ,4%( %<2 @+4-2 )+, $".() @+()

()- H%&7 "/ )+, )%<2B

=+<( ()%( ()- 2#+YY8+< ,)+(,5 )- ,%+2B

0)- $%< @%, Z.FF8+<F %<2 &%88+<F H%&7 "L-# )+, ,)".82-# (" ()- @"$-< %<2 ()- 2"F,

@-#- 2%<&+<F %<2 ()- @"$-< @-#- (.#<+<F (" +< 4#-4%#%(+"< "/ ,"$-()+<F @)-< 98%<("<

,4"7- (" ()- $%<B

6"<( ,(%#( <" $"#- "/ ()%( &#%Y* ,)+(B J". @%<( (" #+2- @+() ., *". /%88 +< +< ()- H%&7B

M 4#"$+,- *". <"()+<B ^%$"<",B

?- #"2- "<B 0)- &"$4%<* &8%<7-2 +<(" $"(+"< %<2 ()- Z.FF8-# #%< ,)""+<F ()- @"$-<

("@%#2 ()- H.##", %<2 ()- H"* ,(""2 @+2-Q-*-2 @+() ()- 2"F, .<2-# )+, %#$ .<(+8 ()-

$%< ,4"7- (" )+$B 0)-* #"2- ".( ()#".F) ()- #%HH8- 4%,( F#-%( &"<-, "/ ,8%F %<2

(%+8+<F,B 0)- 4-"48- @%(&)-2 ()-$ F"B :"$- "/ ()- $-< ,(""2 )%<2 +< )%<2 8+7- 8"L-#,

%<2 % ,$%88 &)+82 8-2 /"#() % H8+<2 $%< "< % ,(#+<F (" % 48%&- "/ L%<(%F-B

=( <""< ()-* &#",,-2 ()- ,("<* H"(("$ "/ ()- !%,%, 9#%<2-, W+L-# %<2 ()-* #"2- %8"<F

% H-<&)8%<2 %H"L- ()- F%.<( #+88 "/ @%(-# 4%,( % 48%&- "/ H"<-, @)-#- '-G+&%< ,"82+-#,

)%2 ,8%.F)(-#-2 %< -<&%$4$-<( "/ =4%&)-, ,"$- *-%#, F"<-5 @"$-< %<2 &)+82#-<5 ()-

H"<-, %<2 ,7.88, ,&%((-#-2 %8"<F ()- H-<&) /"# )%8/ % $+8- %<2 ()- (+<* 8+$H, %<2

(""()8-,, 4%4-# ,7.88, "/ +< %<(, 8+7- ()- ",,%(.#- "/ ,$%88 %4-, %( ()-+# 48%&- "/

$.#2-# %<2 "82 #-$<%<(, "/ @-%()-#-2 H%,7-(#* %<2 H#"7-< 4"(, %$"<F ()- F#%L-8B

0)-* #"2- "<B 0)- #+L-# 8-2 % 8+$-F#--< &"##+2"# "/ (#--, 2"@< ".( "/ ()- H%##-<

$".<(%+<,B 0" ()- @-,( 8%* ()- #%FF-2 !%#&%Z %<2 (" ()- <"#() ()- =<+$%, 4-%7, 2+$

%<2 H8.-B

0)-* $%2- &%$4 ()%( <+F)( "< % @+<2* 48%(-%. %$"<F 4+/+"< %<2 Z.<+4-# %<2 ()- /+#-,

8-%<-2 2"@<@+<2 +< ()- 2%#7<-,, %<2 )"( &)%+<, "/ ,4%#7, #%&-2 %$"<F ()- ,&#.HB 0)-

Z.FF8-#, .< "%2-2 ()- H.##", %<2 H-F%< (" ,-( .4 % 8%#F- F#%* (-<(B 0)- &%<L%, @%,

,&#%@8-2 @+() %#&%<% %<2 +( /8%44-2 %<2 8.#&)-25 ,(""2 ("@-#+<F5 8.//-2 %<2 @#%44-2

()-$ %H".(B 0)- F+#8 8%* "< ()- F#".<2 )"82+<F (" "<- &"#<-#B :)- H-F%< (" 2#%F

()#".F) ()- ,%<2B 0)- Z.FF8-# (""7 ,$%88 ,(-4,B 0)- @"$%<N, -*-, @-#- #+F+2 +< ()-

8+F)(B =, ()- &"$4%<* @%(&)-2 ()- /".# "/ ()-$ %88 &8.(&)-2 (" ()- ,<%44+<F &8"() @-#-

("@-2 $.(-8* /#"$ ,+F)( H-*"<2 ()- #-%&) "/ ()- /+#-8+F)( %<2 +<(" ()- )"@8+<F 2-,-#(

8+7- ,.448+&%<(, %( ()- ,7+#(, "/ ,"$- @+82 %<2 +#%(- F"22-,,B

0)- 4+&7-(, ,%@ ()- (-<( 8.$H-# )"##+H8* %@%* +<(" ()- <+F)(B P)-< ()- /%$+8* "/

Z.FF8-#, #-(.#<-2 ()-* @-#- %#F.+<F %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 ()- $%< @-<( %F%+< (" ()-

-2F- "/ ()- /+#-8+F)( %<2 4--#-2 ".( .4"< ()- @#%()/.8 H8%&7<-,, %<2 ,4"7- (" +( %<2

F-,(.#-2 @+() )+, /+,( <"# @".82 )- #-(.#< .<(+8 ()- @"$%< ,-<( ()- H"* (" /-(&) )+$B

A"@ )- ,%( ,(%#+<F %( ()- /8%$-, @)+8- ()- /%$+8* .<4%&7-2B 0)-* @%(&)-2 )+$ .<-%,+8*B

98%<("< @%(&)-2 )+$ %8,"B

:)"@$%<5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.FF8-# 8""7-2 .4B ?- 4.( "<- /+<F-# (" )+, &)-,(B

J".5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

?- #",- %<2 ,).//8-2 /"#@%#2B 98%<("< @%, ,$"7+<F % ,8-<2-# H8%&7 &+F%#B ?- 8""7-2 .4

%( ()- Z.FF8-#B

J". (-88 /"#(.<-,K

0)- Z.FF8-#N, -*-, ,7+((-#-2B !"$"K )- ,%+2B

98%<("< 4.( ()- &+F%# +< )+, $".() %<2 $+$-2 % 2-%8 "/ &%#2, @+() )+, )%<2,B C%

H%#%Z%5 )- ,%+2B >%#% %2+L+<%# 8% ,.-#(-B

0)- Z.FF8-# (",,-2 "<- )%<2 %8"/(B :+5 ,+5 )- ,%+25 ,)%7+<F )+, )-%2 @+() L+F"#B 0"2"5

("2"B ?- )-82 .4 "<- /+<F-# %<2 ()-< (.#<-2 %<2 $%2- )+, @%* (" ()- (#"L- "/ ,)"22*

4%#(8* "// "%2-2 /#"$ ()- H.##",B P)-< )- #-(.#<-2 )- @%, ,$+8+<F %//%H8* %<2

$%<+4.8%(+<F ()- &%#2, L-#* <+$H8*B

^-<F%5 )- &%88-2B ^-<F%B

0)- @"$%< /"88"@-2 )+$B 0)- Z.FF8-# ,X.%((-2 H-/"#- 98%< "< %<2 ,4"7- (" )+$ +< %

8"@ L"+&-B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %(

()- @"$%< %<2 )- #+//8-2 ()- &%#2, %<2 #",- %<2 (""7 )-# H* ()- )%<2 %<2 8-2 )-#

"L-# ()- F#".<2 %@%* /#"$ ()- /+#- %<2 ,-%(-2 )-# /%&+<F ".( +<(" ()- <+F)(B :)- ,@-4(

.4 )-# ,7+#( %<2 &"$4",-2 )-#,-8/ %<2 )- (""7 /#"$ )+, ,)+#( % 7-#&)+-/ %<2 @+() +(

H".<2 )-# -*-,B

;.-<"5 )- &%88-2B >.-2-, L-#K

A"B

A%2%K

A%2%5 ,%+2 ()- @"$%<B

;.-<"5 ,%+2 ()- Z.FF8-#B

?- (.#<-2 @+() ()- 2-&7 "/ &%#2, %<2 %2L%<&-2 ("@%#2 98%<("<B 0)- @"$%< ,%( 8+7- %

,("<-B 98%<("< @%L-2 )+$ %@%*B

C", &%H%88-#",5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.FF8-# (.#<-2B 0)- H8%&7 @%, ,X.%((+<F H* ()- /+#- @%(&)+<F %<2 @)-< ()- Z.FF8-#

/%<<-2 ()- &%#2, )- #",- %<2 &%$- /"#@%#2B

0)- Z.FF8-# 8""7-2 .4 %( )+$B ?- /"82-2 ()- &%#2, %<2 /%<<-2 ()-$ %F%+< %<2 )- $%2-

% 4%,, "L-# ()-$ @+() )+, 8-/( )%<2 %<2 )-82 ()-$ /"#() %<2 E%&7,"< (""7 % &%#2 %<2

8""7-2 %( +(B

;.-<"5 ,%+2 ()- Z.FF8-#B ;.-<"B ?- %2$"<+,)-2 &%.(+"< @+() % /"#-/+<F-# (" )+, ()+< 8+4,

%<2 (""7 ()- &%#2 %<2 )-82 +( %8"/( %<2 (.#<-2 @+() +(B 0)- &%#2 4"44-2 "<&- ,)%#48*B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- &"$4%<* ,-%(-2 %H".( ()- /+#-B 0)-* @-#- ,$"7+<F5 ()-* @-#-

@%(&)+<FB ?- $%2- % ,8"@ ,@--4 H-/"#- )+$ @+() ()- &%#2 ".()-82B M( H"#- ()- 4+&(.#-

"/ % /""8 +< )%#8-X.+< %<2 % &%(B I8 ("<("5 )- &%88-2B

I8 ("<("5 ,%+2 ()- @"$%<B :)- #%+,-2 )-# &)+< ,8+F)(8* %<2 ,)- H-F%< % ,+<F,"<F &)%<(B

0)- 2%#7 X.-#-<( ,(""2 ,"8-$<8*5 8+7- % $%< %##%+F<-2B ?+, -*-, ,)+/(-2 "L-# ()-

&"$4%<*B 0)- Z.2F- ,%( .4@+<2 /#"$ ()- /+#- <%7-2 (" ()- @%+,(5 )+$,-8/ 8+7- ,"$-

F#-%( 4%8- 2-+(*5 %<2 @)-< ()- H8%&7N, -*-, #-%&)-2 )+, )- ,$+8-2B 0)- @"$%< &-%,-2B

0)- /+#- /8-2 2"@< ()- @+<2B

].+-<5 X.+-<5 &#+-2 ()- Z.FF8-#B

:)- 4%.,-2B I8 <-F#"5 ,)- ,%+2B

I8 <-F#"5 &#+-2 ()- Z.FF8-#5 (.#<+<F @+() ()- &%#2B ?+, &8"()-,

,<%44-2 +< ()- @+<2B 0)- @"$%< #%+,-2 )-# L"+&- %<2 ,4"7- %F%+< %<2 ()- H8%&7 (.#<-2

(" )+, $%(-,B

P)%( 2"-, ,)- ,%*K

0)- Z.FF8-# )%2 (.#<-2 %<2 @%, $%7+<F ,$%88 H"@, (" ()- &"$4%<*B

P)%( 2"-, ,)- ,%*K 0"H+<K

0)- -G4#+-,( ,)""7 )+, )-%2B M2"8%(#*5 ;8%&7+-5 +2"8%(#*B 6" <"( $+<2 )-#B

P)%( 2"-, ,)- ,%* E.2F-K

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B P+() )+, ().$H )- )%2 H--< #".(+<F ,$%88 8+/- /#"$ ()- /"82, "/ )+,

)%+#8-,, ,7+< %<2 <"@ )- )-82 .4 "<- )%<2 @+() ()- ().$H %<2 /"#-/+<F-# 4#-,,-2

("F-()-# +< % F-,(.#- ()%( %44-%#-2 (" H- % H-<-2+&(+"< .<(+8 )- /8.<F ,"$-()+<F .<

--< +<(" ()- /+#- H-/"#- )+$B P)%( 2"-, ,)- ,%*K

P)%( 2"-, ,)- ,%*B

M ()+<7 ,)- $-%<, (" ,%* ()%( +< *".# /"#(.<- 8+- ".# /"#(.<-, %88B

=<2 @)%( +, ()%( /"#(.<-K

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2 H8%<28*5 )+, 48-%(-2 H#"@ <"( .<8+7- % 2"84)+<N,B =#- *". % 2#+<7+<F

$%<5 E%&7+-K

A" $"#- ()%< ,"$-B

M ()+<7 ,)-N2 )%L- *". H-@%#- ()- 2-$"< #.$B >#.2-<( &".<,-8 -<".F)5 @)%( 2" *".

()+<7K

0)%( %+<( <" /"#(.<-B

IG%&(8* ,"B 0)- 4#+-,( +, #+F)(B

0)- H8%&7 /#"@<-2 %( ()- Z.2F- H.( ()- Z.2F- 8-%<-2 /"#@%#2 (" #-F%#2 )+$B P#+<78- <"(

()* ,%H8- H#"@ %( $-5 $* /#+-<2B =88 @+88 H- 7<"@< (" *". %( 8%,(B 0" *". %, (" -L-#*

$%<B

A"@ % <.$H-# "/ ()- &"$4%<* ,-%(-2 ()-#- ,--$-2 (" @-+F) ()- Z.2F-N, @"#2, %<2

,"$- (.#<-2 (" 8""7 %( ()- H8%&7B ?- ,(""2 %< .<-%,* )"<"#-- %<2 %( 8-<F() )- ,(-44-2

H%&7 /#"$ ()- /+#- +F)( %<2 ()- Z.FF8-# #",- %<2 $%2- % $"(+"< @+() ()- &%#2,5

,@--4+<F ()-$ +< % /%< H-/"#- )+$ %<2 ()-< 4#"&--2+<F %8"<F ()- 4-#+$-(-# 4%,( ()-

H""(, "/ ()- $-< @+() ()- &%#2, ".()-82 %, +/ ()-* @".82 /+<2 ()-+# "@< ,.HZ-&(B

].+-<5 X.+-<5 )- @)+,4-#-2 %$"<F ()-$B

0)-* @-#- #+F)( 8"%() %88B P)-< )- &%$- H-/"#- ()- Z.2F- ()- Z.2F-5 @)" ,%( @+() "<-

)%<2 ,48%*-2 %&#",, ()- H#"%2 -G %<,- "/ )+, ,("$%&)5 #%+,-2 % /+<F-# %<2 4"+<(-2B

J".<F ;8%,%#+., *"<2-#5 )- ,%+2B

!"$"K

I8 Z"L-<B

I8 Z"L-<5 @)+,4-#-2 ()- Z.FF8-#B ?- 8""7-2 %H".( )+$ ,8"@8* @+() %< %+# "/ $*,(-#* .<(+8

)- /".<2 @+() )+, -*-, ()- "<- ," ,4"7-<B ?- $"L-2 4%,( ()- %2L-<(.#-#, X.+&7-<+<F

)+, ,(-4B ?- ,(""2 H-/"#- ()- 7+25 )- ,X.%((-2 @+() ()- &%#2, %<2 /%<<-2 ()-$ @+() %

,8"@ #)*()$+& $"(+"< %7+< (" ()- $"L-$-<(, "/ &-#(%+< H+#2, %( &".#(B

O<% &%#(%5 .<% &%#(%5 )- @)--Y-2B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- $%< %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- &"$4%<* %H".(B

:+5 ,+5 ,%+2 ()- Z.FF8-#5 "//-#+<F ()- &%#2,B

?- (""7 "<-B ?-N2 <"( ,--< ,.&) &%#2, H-/"#-5 *-( ()- "<- )- )-82 ,--$-2 /%$+8+%# ("

)+$B ?- (.#<-2 +( .4,+2- 2"@< %<2 #-F%#2-2 +( %<2 )- (.#<-2 +( H%&7B

0)- Z.FF8-# (""7 ()- H"*N, )%<2 +< )+, "@< %<2 (.#<-2 ()- &%#2 ," )- &".82 ,--B 0)-<

)- (""7 ()- &%#2 %<2 )-82 +( .4B

!.%(#" 2- &"4%,5 )- &%88-2 ".(B

0)- @"$%< #%+,-2 )-# )-%2B :)- 8""7-2 8+7- % H8+<2/"82 $%< -X.+< #%+,-2 %@%7- H* %

,(#+<FB

!.%(#" 2- &"4%,5 ,)- ,%+2B :)- $"L-2 )-# ,)".82-#,B 0)- @+<2 @-<( %$"<F )-#

F%#$-<(, %<2 )-# )%+#B

].+-N<5 &%88-2 ()- Z.FF8-#B

I8 )"$H#-BBB ,)- ,%+2B I8 )"$H#- $%, Z"L-<B I8 $.&)%&)"B

I8 $.&)%&)"5 &%88-2 ()- Z.FF8-#B ?- (.#<-2 ()- &%#2 /"# %88 (" ,--B 0)- @"$%< ,%( 8+7-

()%( H8+<2 +<(-#8"&.(#+G H-(@--< ;"%Y %<2 E%&)+< +<,&#+H-2 .4"< ()- "<- &%#2 +< ()-

Z.FF8-#N, 2-&7 ()%( ()-* @".82 <"( ,-- &"$- (" 8+F)(5 (#.- 4+88%#, %<2 (#.- &%#25 /%8,-

4#"4)-(-,, /"# %88B :)- H-F%< (" &)%<(B

0)- Z.2F- @%, 8%.F)+<F ,+8-<(8*B ?- H-<( ,8+F)(8* ()- H-((-# (" ,-- ()- 7+2B 0)- 7+2

8""7-2 %( 0"H+< %<2 %( 6%L+2 ;#"@< %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( 98%<("< )+$,-8/ H.( ()-* @-#-

<"<- 8%.F)+<FB 0)- Z.FF8-# 7<--8+<F H-/"#- )+$ @%(&)-2 )+$ @+() % ,(#%<F- +<(-< +(*B

?- /"88"@-2 ()- 7+2N, F%Y- (" ()- Z.2F- %<2 H%&7B P)-< ()- 7+2 8""7-2 2"@< %( )+$ )-

,$+8-2 % &#""7-2 ,$+8-B

9-( ()- )-88 %@%* /#"$ $-5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

0)- Z.FF8-# 8-%<-2 )+, -%# /"#@%#2B = &"$$"< F-,(.#- %<2 "<- ()%( ,-#L-2 /"# %<*

("<F.-B 0)- -%# @%, 2%#7 %<2 $+,,)%4-<5 %, +/ +< H-+<F 4.( /"#() +< ()+, /%,)+"< +( )%2

,.//-#-2 <" /-@ &8".(,5 "# 4-#)%4, ()- L-#* <-@, $-< )%2 /"# )+$ )%2 H8+F)(-2 +(B 0)-

7+2 ,4"7- (" )+$ %F%+< H.( % $%< <%$-2 0%(- /#"$ 3-<(.&7* @)" )%2 /".F)( @+()

'&!.88"&)N, W%<F-#, %, )%2 0"H+< %<2 "()-#, %$"<F ()-$ 8-%<-2 %<2 @)+,4-#-2 (" ()-

#%FF-2 ,""(),%*-# %<2 )- #",- %<2 $%2- % ,8+F)( H"@ %<2 $"L-2 %@%*B 0)- @"$%< )%2

&-%,-2 )-# &)%<(+<FB 0)- Z.FF8-# ,(""2 /8%44+<F +< ()- @+<2 %<2 ()- /+#- 8%,)-2 % 8"<F

)"( (%+8 "L-# ()- F#".<2B ].+-<5 X.+-<5 )- &%88-2B

I8 Z-/-5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)- Z.FF8-#N, -*-, ,".F)( ".( 98%<("<B ?- ,%( .<$"L-2B 0)- Z.FF8-# 8""7-2 %( ()- "82

@"$%< @)-#- ,)- ,%( %4%#(5 /%&+<F ()- 2%#75 8+F)(8* ("((-#+<F5 #%&+<F ()- <+F)( +< )-#

#%F,B ?- #%+,-2 )+, /+<F-# (" )+, 8+4, %<2 )- ,4#-%2 )+, %#$, +< % F-,(.#- "/ .<&-#(%+<(*B

I8 Z-/-5 )+,,-2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)- $%< (.#<-2 %<2 @-<( %8"<F ()- F#".4 %( ()- /+#- %<2 H#".F)( )+$,-8/ H-/"#-

98%<("< %<2 &#".&)-2 %<2 "//-#-2 .4 ()- &%#2,5 ,4#-%2+<F ()-$ +< H"() )%<2,B M/ )-

,4"7- )+, @"#2, @-#- ,<%(&)-2 %@%* .<)-%#2B 98%<("< ,$+8-25 )+, -*-, @-#- ,$%88

%F%+<,( ()- ,(+<F+<F F#+(B ?- 4.( "<- )%<2 /"#() %<2 4%.,-25 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.FF8-#B

0)-< )- (""7 % &%#2B

0)- Z.FF8-# /"82-2 ,).( ()- 2-&7 %<2 (.&7-2 +( %$"<F )+, &8"()-,B ?- #-%&)-2 /"# ()-

&%#2 +< 98%<("<N, )%<2B >-#)%4, )- (".&)-2 +(5 4-#)%4, <"(B 0)- &%#2 L%<+,)-2B M( @%,

+< 98%<("<N, )%<2 %<2 ()-< +( @%, <"(B 0)- Z.FF8-#N, -*-, ,<%44-2 %/(-# +( @)-#- +( )%2

F"<- 2"@< ()- 2%#7B >-#)%4, 98%<("< )%2 ,--< ()- &%#2N, /%&-B P)%( &".82 +( )%L-

$-%<( (" )+$K 0)- Z.FF8-# #-%&)-2 ".( (" ()%( <%7-2 H-28%$ H-*"<2 ()- /+#-N, 8+F)( H.(

+< ()- 2"+<F )- "L-#H%8%<&-2 %<2 /-88 /"#@%#2 %F%+<,( 98%<("< %<2 &#-%(-2 % $"$-<( "/

,(#%<F- 8+%+,"< @+() )+, "82 $%<N, %#$, %H".( ()- 8-%2-# %, +/ )- @".82 &"<,"8- )+$ %(

)+, ,&#%@<* H","$B

98%<("< ,@"#- %<2 /8.<F )+$ %@%* %<2 %( ()%( $"$-<( ()- "82 @"$%< H-F%< (" &)%<(B

98%<("< #",-B

:)- #%+,-2 )-# Z%@5 F+HH-#+<F %( ()- <+F)(B

:).( )-# .45 ,%+2 98%<("<B

C% &%##"Y%5 8% &%##"Y%5 &#+-2 ()- H-82%$B M<L-#(+2"B !%#(% 2- F.-##%5 2- L-<F%<Y%B C% L+

,+< #.-2%, ,"H#- .< #+" "H,&.#"BBB

98%<("< &%88-2 (" )-# %<2 ,)- 4%.,-2 %, +/ ,)-N2 )-%#2 )+$ H.( +( @%, <"( ,"B :)-

,--$-2 (" &%(&) ,"$- <-@ 2#+/( +< )-# 2+L+<+<F,B

>-#2+2%5 4-#2+2%B C% &%#(% -,(% 4-#2+2% -< 8% <"&)-B

0)- F+#8 ,(%<2+<F ()+, @)+8- %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- )"@8+<F 2%#7 -,, &#",,-2 )-#,-8/ ,+8-<(8*B

0)- "82 $%8%H%#+,(% @%, "< )+, 7<--, @)-#- )-N2 H--< /8.<FB >-#2+2%5 4-#2+2%5 )-

@)+,4-#-2B

O< $%8-/+&+"5 &#+-2 ()- "82 @"$%<B ].- L+-<(" (%< $%8-%<(- BBB

;* F"2 *". @+88 ,).( .45 ,%+2 98%<("<5 2#%@+<F )+, #-L"8L-#B

!%##"Y% 2- $.-#(",5 88-<% 2- ).-,",B I8 Z"L-< X.- BB B

0)- Z.2F- 8+7- % F#-%( 4"<2-#"., 2Z+<< ,(-44-2 ()#".F) ()- /+#- %<2 ()- /8%$-,

2-8+L-#-2 )+$ .4 %, +/ )- @-#- +< ,"$- @%* <%(+L- (" ()-+# -8-$-<(B ?- 4.( )+, %#$,

%#".<2 98%<("<B :"$- <- ,<%(&)-2 ()- "82 @"$%<N, H8+<2/"82 /#"$ )-# %<2 ,)- %<2

()- Z.FF8-# @-#- &8".(-2 %@%* %<2 @)-< ()- &"$4%<* (.#<-2 +< (" ,8--4 %<2 ()- 8"@

/+#- @%, #"%#+<F +< ()- H8%,( 8+7- % ()+<F %8+L- ()-,- /".# *-( &#".&)-2 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()-

/+#-8+F)( %$"<F ()-+# ,(#%<F- &)%((-8, %<2 @%(&)-2 )"@ ()- #%FF-2 /8%$-, /8-2 2"@< ()-

@+<2 %, +/ ,.&7-2 H* ,"$- $%-8,(#"$ ".( ()-#- +< ()- L"+25 ,"$- L"#(-G +< ()%( @%,(-

%44",+(- (" @)+&) $%<N, (#%<,+( %<2 )+, #-&7"<+<F, %8+7- 8%* %H#"F%(-B =, +/ H-*"<2 @+88

"# /%(- )- %<2 )+, H-%,(, %<2 )+, (#%44+<F, $"L-2 H"() +< &%#2 %<2 +< ,.H,(%<&- .<2-#

&"<,+F<$-<( (" ,"$- ()+#2 %<2 "()-# 2-,(+<*B

M< ()- $"#<+<F @)-< ()-* #"2- ".( +( @%, ()%( 4%8- 2%* @+() ()- ,.< <"( #+,-< %<2 ()-

@+<2 )%2 %H%(-2 +< ()- <+F)( %<2 ()- ()+<F, "/ ()- <+F)( @-#- F"<-B 0)- Z.FF8-# "< )+,

H.##" (#"((-2 ".( (" ()- )-%2 "/ ()- &"8.$< %<2 /-88 +< @+() 98%<("< %<2 ()-* #"2- "<

("F-()-# %<2 ()-* @-#- ," #+2+<F +< ()- %/(-#<""< @)-< ()- &"$4%<* -<(-#-2 ()- ("@<

"/ E%<",B

=< %<&+-<( @%88-2 4#-,+2+" &"$4",-2 @)"88* "/ $.25 % (%88 $.2 &).#&) %<2 $.2

@%(&)("@-#, %<2 %88 "/ +( #%+<@%,)-2 %<2 8.$4* %<2 ,8".F)+<F +<(" % ,"/( 2-&%*B 0)-

%2L-<( "/ ()- #+2-#, H#.+(-2 H* ,&.#L+2 &.#, ()%( )"@8-2 @".<2-28* %<2 ,8%<7 %$"<F

()- &#.$H8+<F @%88,B

0)-* #"2- 4%,( ()- &).#&) @)-#- "82 :4%<+,) H-88, ,-%F#--< @+() %F- ).<F /#"$ % 4"8-

H-(@--< 8"@ $.2 2"8$-<,B 6%#7-*-2 &)+82#-< @%(&)-2 /#"$ ()- )"L-8,B 0)- %+# @%,

)-%L* @+() ()- ,$"7- /#"$ &)%#&"%8 /+#-, %<2 % /-@ "82 4-8%2", ,%( $.(- +< ()-

2""#@%*, %<2 $%<* "/ ()- )".,-, @-#- &%L-2 %<2 #.+<"., %<2 ,(""2 /"# 4-<,B =< "82

$%< @+() ,"%4* -*-, 8.#&)-2 ".( %( ()-$ %<2 )-82 /"#() )+, )%<2B O<% &"#(% &%#+2%25

)- &#"%7-2 (" ()- 4%,,+<F )"#,-,B >"# 6+",B

M< ()- ,X.%#- (@" "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, %<2 ()- ".(#+2-# P-H,(-# @-#- ,X.%((+<F +< ()- 2.,(

@+() % @-%()-#-2 "82 @"$%< ()- &"8"# "/ 4+4-&8%*B 6#* "82 &#"<-5 )%8/ <%7-25 )-# 4%4,

8+7- @#+<78-2 %.H-#F+<-, )%<F+<F /#"$ .<2-# ()- ,)%@8 ,)- @"#-B :)- ,(%#-2 %( ()-

F#".<2 <"# 2+2 ,)- 8""7 .4 -L-< @)-< ()- )"#,-, ,(""2 %88 %H".( )-#B

98%<("< 8""7-2 2"@< ()- ,X.%#-B 0)- ("@< %44-%#-2 -$4(*B 0)-#- @%, % ,$%88 &"$4%<*

"/ ,"82+-#, F%##+,"<-2 )-#- H.( ()-* 2+2 <"( (.#< ".(B 6.,( @%, H8"@+<F ()#".F) ()-

,(#--(,B ?+, )"#,- 8-%<-2 %<2 ,<+//-2 %( ()- "82 @"$%< %<2 Z-#7-2 +(, )-%2 %<2

(#-$H8-2 %<2 98%<("< 4%((-2 ()- %<+$%8N, <-&7 %<2 2+, ".<(-2B

:)- @%, +< % $-%(&%$4 %H".( -+F)( $+8- .4 ()- #+L-#5 ,%+2 P-H,(-#B :)- &%+<( @%87B

?"@ $%<* @-#- ()-#-K

P- #-&7"<-2 $%*H- /+/(--< "# (@-<(*B 0)-* 2+2<( )%L- <" ,("&7 (" %$".<( (" %<*()+<FB

M 2"<( 7<"@ @)%( ,)- @%, 2"+< ()-#-B

98%<("< &#",,-2 +< /#"<( "/ )+, )"#,-5 4%,,+<F ()- #-+<, H- +<2 )+, H%&7B

P%(&) )-#5 !%4B :)- H+(-,B

:)- )%2 #%+,-2 )-# -*-, (" ()- 8-L-8 "/ )+, 7<--,B 98%<("< 4.,)-2 ()- )"#,- H%&7 %<2

(""7 "<- "/ ()- )-%L* ,%228- 4+,("8, /#"$ +(, ,&%HH%#2 %<2 &"&7-2 +(B

P%(&) *".#,-8/ ()-#-B

:-L-#%8 "/ ()- $-< ,(-44-2 H%&7B

0)- @"$%< 8""7-2 .4B A-+()-# &".#%F- <"# )-%#(,+<7 +< ()",- "82 -*-,B ?- 4"+<(-2 @+()

)+, 8-/( )%<2 %<2 ,)- (.#<-2 (" /"88"@ )+, )%<2 @+() )-# F%Y- %<2 )- 4.( ()- 4+,("8 ("

)-# )-%2 %<2 /+#-2B

0)- -G48",+"< /+88-2 %88 ()%( ,%2 8+((8- 4%#7B :"$- "/ ()- )"#,-, ,)+-2 %<2 ,(-44-2B =

/+,(,+Y-2 )"8- -#.4(-2 ".( "/ ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- @"$%<N, )-%2 +< % F#-%( L"$+( "/ F"#-

%<2 ,)- 4+(&)-2 "L-# %<2 8%* ,8%+< +< )-# H8""2 @+()".( #-$-2*B 98%<("< )%2 %8#-%2*

4.( ()- 4+,("8 %( )%8/&"&7 %<2 )- /8+&7-2 %@%* ()- ,4-<( 4#+$-# @+() )+, ().$H %<2 @%,

4#-4%#+<F (" #-&)%#F- ()- &*8+<2-#B '&9+885 )- ,%+2B

= '-G+&%<5 ,"8+(%#* "/ )+, #%&- +< ()%( &"$4%<*5 &%$- /"#@%#2B

9-( ()%( #-&-+4( /"# .,B

?- (""7 % ,7+<<+<F 7<+/- /#"$ )+, H-8( %<2 ,(-44-2 (" @)-#- ()- "82 @"$%< 8%* %<2

(""7 .4 )-# )%+# %<2 (@+,(-2 +( %H".( )+, @#+,( %<2 4%,,-2 ()- H8%2- "/ ()- 7<+/- %H".(

)-# ,7.88 %<2 #+44-2 %@%* ()- ,&%84B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %( ()- $-<B 0)-* @-#- ,(""2 ,"$- 8""7+<F 2"@< %( ()- "82 @"$%<5

,"$- %8#-%2* ,--+<F (" ()-+# $".<(, "# ()-+# -X.+4%F-B 1<8* ()- #-&#.+(, @-#- @%(&)+<F

98%<("<B ?- ,-%(-2 % 4+,("8H%88 +< ()- $".() "/ ()- &)%$H-# %<2 ()-< )- #%+,-2 )+,

-*-, %<2 8""7-2 %&#",, ()- ,X.%#-B 0)- Z.FF8-# %<2 )+, /%$+8* ,(""2 %8+F<-2 8+7-

@+(<-,,-, %<2 H-*"<2 ()-$ +< ()- 8"<F $.2 /%&%2- /%&-, ()%( )%2 H--< @%(&)+<F /#"$

()- 2""#, %<2 ()- <%7-2 @+<2"@, 2#"44-2 %@%* 8+7- 4.44-(, +< % F%8 -#* H-/"#- ()-

,8"@ ,@--4 "/ )+, -*-,B ?- 8-L-#-2 ()- H%88 )"$- %<2 &%44-2 ()- 4+-&- %<2 ,4.< ()-

)-%L* 4+,("8 +< )+, )%<2 %<2 #-(.#<-2 +( (" ()- ,&%HH%#2 %( ()- )"#,-N, ,)".82-# %<2

(""7 ()- 2#+44+<F (#"4)* /#"$ '&9+88 %<2 (.#<-2 +( +< ()- ,.< ()- @%* % $%< $+F)(

X.%8+/* ()- 4-8( "/ %< %<+$%8 %<2 ()-< )%<2-2 +( H%&7 %<2 (""7 .4 ()- (#%+8+<F #-+<,

%<2 8-2 )+, )"#,- ".( ()#".F) ()- ,X.%#- ("@%#2 ()- @%(-# %( ()- /"#2B

0)-* $%2- &%$4 +< % F#"L- "/ &"(("<@""2, %&#",, ()- &#--7 Z.,( H-*"<2 ()- @%88, "/

()- ("@< %<2 @+() 2%#7 ()-* 2#+/(-2 +< ,$%88 F#".4, ()#".F) ()- ,$"7* ,(#--(,B 0)-

&+#&., /"87 )%2 ,-( .4 % 8+((8- 4+(&)(-<( +< ()- 2.,(* 48%Y% %<2 )%2 ,(""2 % /-@ 4"8-,

%H".( $".<(-2 @+() &#-,,-(, "/ H.#<+<F "+8B 0)- Z.FF8-# @%, H-%(+<F % ,"#( "/ ,<%#-2#.$

$%2- "/ (+< %<2 #%@)+2- %<2 &%88+<F ".( +< % )+F) <%,%8 L"+&- )+, H+88 "/ -<(-#(%+<$-<(,

@)+8- ()- @"$%< ,)#+-7-2 >%,- 4%,- 4%,-5 ,@--4+<F )-# %#$, %H".( )-# +< % F-,(.#- "/

()- F#-%(-,( ,4-&(%&8-B 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- 7+2 @%(&)-2 %$"<F ()- $+88+<F &+(+Y-<#*B ;%()&%(

8-%<-2 %<2 ,4"7- (" ()-$B

C""7 *"<2-#5 &)%44+-,B

0)-* (.#<-2 (" 8""7 @)-#- )- 4"+<(-2B 0)- H8%&7 ,(""2 ,(#+44-2 (" ()- @%+,( H-)+<2 ()-

(-<( %<2 %, ()- Z.FF8-# (.#<-2 @+() % ,@--4 "/ )+, %#$ ()- F+#8 F%L- )+$ % ,)"L- %<2

)- 8-%4-2 /#"$ ()- (-<( %<2 ,(#"2- %H".( @+() ,(#%<F- 4",(.#+<F, .<2-# ()- 8%4,+<F /8%#-

"/ ()- ("#&)-,B

^MMM

=<"()-# &%<(+<%5 %<"()-# %2L+,"# Q '"<(- Q = 7<+/+<F K0)- 2%#7-,( &"#<-# "/ ()- (%L-#<

()- $",( &"<,4+&."., Q

0)- ,-#-<" KW+2+<F <"#() Q 0)- $-%(&%$4 K

9#%<<*#%( Q O<2-# ()- =<+$%, 4-%7, Q = &"</#"<(%(+"< %<2

% 7+88+<F Q =<"()-# %<&)"#+(-5 %<"()-# 2%@<B

0)-* 4%.,-2 @+()".( ()- &%<(+<% %<2 4""8-2 ()-+# &"+<, %<2 0"%2L+<- 4.,)-2 %,+2- ()-

2#+-2 &"@)+2- ()%( ).<F /"# % 2""# %<2 ()-* -<(-#-2 % 48%&- @)-#- %88 @%, 2%#7<-,,

%<2 @+() .( 2-/+<+(+"<B = 8"<- 8%$4 ).<F /#"$ % &#",,(#-- +< ()- &-+8+<F %<2 +< ()-

,)%2"@, 2%#7 /+F.#-, ,%( ,$"7+<FB 0)-* $%2- ()-+# @%* %&#",, ()- #""$ (" % &8%*(+8-2

H%#B 0)- 48%&- #--7-2 "/ @""2,$"7- %<2 ,@-%(B = ()+< 8+((8- $%< %44-%#-2 H-/"#- ()-$

%<2 48%&-2 )+, )%<2, &-#-$"<+%88* .4"< ()- (+8-,B

6+F%$-5 )- ,%+2B

0"%2L+<- (""7 "// )+, )%( %<2 4.( +( "< ()- H%# %<2 ,@-4( % &8%@-2 )%<2 ()#".F) )+,

)%+#B

P)%( )%L- *". F"( ()%( % $%< &".82 2#+<7 @+() Z.,( % $+<+$.$ #+,7 "/ H8+<2<-,, %<2

2-%()B

!"$"K

?- &"&7-2 )+, ().$H %( )+, ()#"%(B P)%( )%L- *". F"( (" 2#+<75 )- ,%+2B

0)- H%#$%< (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 H-)+<2 )+$ %( )+, @%#-,B ?- ,--$-2 .<&-#(%+< @)-()-#

%<*()+<F ()-#- @".82 %<,@-# ()-+# #-X.+#-$-<(,B

'-,&%8K

:.+( -L-#H"2*K

0#"( +( ".(5 ,%+2 ;%()&%(B

0)- H%#$%< 4".#-2 ()- $-%,.#-, /#"$ % &8%* Z%# +<(" ()#-- 2-<(-2 (+< &.4, %<2 4.,)-2

()-$ /"#@%#2 @+() &%#- 8+7- &".<(-#, "< % H"%#2B

!.%<("5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

0)- H%#$%< 8""7-2 /-%#/.8B :-+,K )- ,%+2B

:-+, @)%(K

0)- $%< )-82 .4 ,+G /+<F-#,B

!-<(%L",5 ,%+2 ;%()&%(B

0"%2L+<- 2"8-2 ()- &"44-#, "<(" ()- H%# %<2 2#%+<-2 )+, &.4 %<2 4%+2 %F%+<B ?-

F-,(.#-2 %( ()- &.4, %88 ()#-- @+() % @%F "/ )+, /+<F-#B 0)- 7+2 (""7 .4 )+, &.4 %<2

2#%+<-2 +( %<2 ,-( +( 2"@< %F%+<B 0)- 8+X."# @%, #%<75 ,".#5 (%,(-2 /%+<(8* "/ &#-","(-B

?- @%, ,(%<2+<F 8+7- ()- "()-#, @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- H%# %<2 )- 8""7-2 "L-# ()- #""$B

=( % (%H8- +< ()- /%# &"#<-# $-< @-#- 48%*+<F &%#2, H* ()- 8+F)( "/ % ,+<F8- (%88"@

&%<28-B =8"<F ()- @%88 "44",+(- &#".&)-2 /+F.#-, ,--$+<F %8+-< (" ()- 8+F)( @)" @%(&)-2

()- =$-#+&%<, @+() <" -G4#-,,+"< %( %88B

0)-#-N, % F%$- /"# *-5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B >8%* $"<(- +< ()- 2%#7 @+() % 4%&7 "/ <+FF-#,B

?- #%+,-2 ()- &.4 %<2 2#%+<-2 +( %<2 ,-( +( "< ()- H%# %<2 &".<(-2 ()- #-$%+<+<F

&"+<,B = $%< @%, ,).//8+<F ("@%#2 ()-$ ".( "/ ()- F8""$B ?- )%2 % H"((8- .<2-# )+,

%#$ %<2 )- ,-( +( "< ()- (+8-, @+() &%#- ("F-()-# @+() )+, &.4 %<2 ,4"7- (" ()- H%#$%<

%<2 ()- H%#$%< H#".F)( )+$ % &8%* 4+(&)-# "/ @%(-#B ?- (.#<-2 ()- 4+(&)-# ," ()%( ()-

)%<28- "/ +( ,(""2 (" )+, #+F)( %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B ?- @%, "82 %<2 )- @"#- %

/8%(&#"@<-2 )%( "/ % (*4- <" 8"<F-# $.&) ,--< +< ()%( &".<(#* %<2 )- @%, 2#-,,-2 +<

2+#(* @)+(- &"(("< 2#%@-#, %<2 ,)+#(B 0)- ).%#%&)-, )- @"#- 8""7-2 8+7- 2#+-2 %<2

H8%&7-<-2 /+,) 8%,)-2 (" ()- /8""#, "/ )+, /--(B

J". %#- 0-G%,K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<-B

J". %#- 0-G%,5 ()- "82 $%< ,%+2B M @%, 0-G%, ()#-- *-%#B ?- )-82 .4 )+, )%<2B 0)-

/"#-/+<F-# @%, F"<- %( ()- /+#,( Z"+<( %<2 4-#)%4, )- @%, ,)"@+<F ()-$ @)%( )%44-<-2

+< 0-G%, "# 4-#)%4, )- $-#-8* $-%<( (" &".<( ()- *-%#,B ?- 8"@-#-2 ()- )%<2 %<2

(.#<-2 (" ()- H%# %<2 4".#-2 @+<- +<(" ()- &.4 %<2 (""7 .4 ()- Z%# "/ @%(-# %<2

4".#-2 +( ,4%#+<F8* %/(-#B ?- 2#%<7 %<2 ,-( ()- &.4 2"@< %<2 (.#<-2 (" 0"%2L+<-B ?-

@"#- ()+< @)+(- @)+,7-#, %( ()- 4"+<( "/ )+, &)+< %<2 )- @+4-2 ()-$ @+() ()- H%&7 "/

)+, )%<2 H-/"#- 8""7+<F .4 %F%+<B

J". %#- ,"&+-2-2 2- F.-##%B !"<(#% 8", H%#H%#",B

0"%2L+<- 2+2<( 7<"@B ?- 8""7-2 8+7- ,"$- 8".(+,) 7<+F)( H-Q#+228-2 H* % (#"88B

0)- "82 $%< 4.( % 4)%<("$ #+/8- (" )+, ,)".82-# %<2 $%2- % <"+,- @+() )+, $".()B ?-

8""7-2 %( ()- =$-#+&%<,B J". 7+88 ()- =4%&)-5 <"K

0"%2L+<- 8""7-2 %( ;%()&%(B P)%( 2"-, )- @%<(K )- ,%+2B

0)- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# 4%,,-2 )+, "@< ()#--/+<F-#-2 )%<2 %&#",, )+, $".() H.( )-

%88"@-2 <" %//+<+(*B 0)- "82 $%<N, /.88 )- ,%+2B 1# $%2B

0"%2L+<- 4#"44-2 )+, -8H"@, "< ()- (+8-, H-)+<2 )+$B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- "82 $%< %<2 )-

,4%( "< ()- /8""#B !#%Y+-#< % #.< @%* <+FF-#5 %+<( *-K )- ,%+2B

0)-#- @%, % F#"%< /#"$ ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- #""$B = $%< #",- %<2 @-<( %8"<F ()- @%88

%<2 H-<( (" ,4-%7 @+() "()-#,B 0)- F#"%<, &%$- %F%+< %<2 ()- "82 $%< 4%,,-2 )+, )%<2

H-/"#- )+, /%&- (@+&- %<2 7+,,-2 ()- -<2, "/ )+, /+<F-#, %<2 8""7-2 .4B

?"@ $.&) $"<+-, ()-* 4%* *".K )- ,%+2B

A" "<- ,4"7-B

J". 7+88 9"$-Y ()-* 4%* *". $.&) $"<+-,B

0)- $%< +< ()- 2%#7 "/ ()- /%# @%88 $"%<-2 %F%+<B '%2#- 2- 6+",5 )- &%88-2B

9"$-Y5 9"$-Y5 ,%+2 ()- "82 $%<B IL-< 9"$-YB P)" &%< #+2- %F%+<,( ()- 0-Z%<",K 0)-*

%#- ,"82+-#,B ].- ,"82%2", (%< L%8+-<(-,B C% ,%<F#- 2- 9"$-Y5 ,%<F#- 2- 8% F-<(-BBB

?- 8""7-2 .4B ;8""25 )- ,%+2B 0)+, &".<(#* +, F+L- $.&) H8""2B 0)+, '-G+&"B 0)+, +, %

()+#,(* &".<(#*B 0)- H8""2 "/ % ()".,%<2 !)#+,(,B A"()+<FB

?- $%2- % F-,(.#- ("@%#2 ()- @"#82 H-*"<2 @)-#- %88 ()- 8%<2 8%* .<2-# 2%#7<-,, %<2

%88 % F#-%( ,(%+<-2 %8(%#,("<-B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 4".#-2 )+, @+<- %<2 4".#-2 %F%+< /#"$

()- @%(-#Z%#5 (-$4-#%(- "82 $%<5 %<2 2#%<7B

0)- 7+2 @%(&)-2 )+$B ?- @%(&)-2 )+$ 2#+<7 %<2 )- @%(&)-2 )+$ @+4- )+, $".()B

P)-< )- (.#<-2 )- ,4"7- <-+()-# (" ()- 7+2 <"# 0"%2L+<- H.( ,--$-2 (" %22#-,, ()-

#""$B

M 4#%* (" 9"2 /"# ()+, &".<(#*B M ,%* ()%( (" *".B M 4#%*B M 2"<( F" +< ()- &).#&)B P)%(

M <--2 (" (%87 (" ()-$ 2"88, ()-#-K M (%87 )-#-B

?- 4"+<(-2 (" )+, &)-,(B P)-< )- (.#<-2 (" ()- =$-#+&%<, )+, L"+&- ,"/(-<-2 %F%+<B J".

%#- /+<- &%H%88-#",5 )- ,%+2B J". 7+88 ()- H%#H%#",B 0)-* &%<<"( )+2- /#"$ *".B ;.( ()-#-

+, %<"()-# &%H%88-#" %<2 M ()+<7 ()%( <" $%< )+2-, /#"$ )+$B M @%, % ,"82+-#B M( +, 8+7-

% 2#-%$B P)-< -L-< ()- H"<-, +, F"<- +< ()- 2-,-#( ()- 2#-%$, +, (%87 (" *".5 *".

2"<( @%7- .4 /"#-L-#B

?- 2#%+<-2 )+, &.4 %<2 (""7 .4 )+, H"((8- %<2 @-<( ,"/(8* %@%* "< )+, ,%<2%8, +<(" ()-

/%#()-# 2+$ "/ ()- &%<(+<%B 0)- $%< %( ()- @%88 $"%<-2 %F%+< %<2 &%88-2 .4"< )+, F"2B

0)- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# %<2 ()- H%#$%< ,4"7- ("F-()-# %<2 ()- H%# %< F-,(.#-2 %( ()-

2%#7 +< ()- &"#<-# %<2 ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, &)%$H-#-2 2"@< ()-+# 8%,(

&.4, %<2 0"%2L+<- 4.,)-2 ()- /-@ (8%&", ("@%#2 ()- H%#$%< %<2 ()-* @-<( ".(B

0)%( @%, )+, ,"<5 ,%+2 ;%()&%(B

P)" @%,K

0)- 8%2 +< ()- &"#<-# &.( @+() % 7<+/-B

?- @%, &.(K

1<- "/ ()- &)%4, %( ()- (%H8- &.( )+$B 0)-* @-#- 48%*+< &%#2, %<2 "<- "/ ()-$ &.(

)+$B

P)* 2"<( )- 8-%L-B

M %,7-2 )+$ ()- ,%$- $*,-8/B

P)%( 2+2 )- ,%*K

?- )%2 % X.-,(+"< /"# $-B :%+2 @)-#- @".82 )- F" ("K

0)-* $%2- ()-+# @%* ()#".F) ()- <%##"@ @%88-2 ,(#--(, ("@%#2 ()- F%(- %<2 ()- /+#-, "/

()- &%$4 H-*"<2B = L"+&- @%, &%88+<FB M( &%88-2[ C%, 2+-Y * $-2+%5 (+-$4" ,-#-/+"B M( @%,

()- @%(&)$%< %( )+, #".<2, %<2 )- 4%,,-2 ()-$ @+() )+, 8%<(-#< &%88+<F ,"/(8* ()- )".#B

M< ()- 4#-2%@< 2%#7 ()- ,".<2, %H".( 2-,&#+H- ()- ,&-<- (" &"$-B 0)- /+#,( &#+-, "/

H+#2, +< ()- (#--, %8"<F ()- #+L-# %<2 ()- &8+<7 "/ )%#<-,, %<2 ()- ,<.//8- "/ )"#,-, %<2

()- F-<(8- ,".<2 "/ ()-+# &#"44+<FB M< ()- 2%#7-<-2 L+88%F- #"",(-#, )%L- H-F.<B 0)- %+#

,$-88, "/ )"#,-, %<2 &)%#&"%8B 0)- &%$4 )%, H-F.< (" ,(+#B :+((+<F %88 %H".( +< ()-

%&&#.+<F 8+F)( %#- ()- &)+82#-< /#"$ ()- ("@<B A"<- "/ ()- $-< #+,+<F 7<"@ )"@ 8"<F

()-* )%L- H--< ()-#- +< 2%#7<-,, %<2 ,+8-<&-B

P)-< ()-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- ,X.%#- ()- 2-%2 ,X.%@ @%, F"<- %<2 ()- 2.,( @%, <-@8*

#%7-2B 0)- Z.FF8-#N, 8%$4, @-#- ,(%#7 %<2 H8%&7 %("4 ()-+# 4"8-, %<2 ()- /+#- @%, &"82

H-/"#- ()- 4+(&)(-<(B =< "82 @"$%< @)" )%2 H--< &)"44+<F @""2 #%+,-2 .4 %<2 ,(""2

@+() ()- %G- +< H"() )%<2, %, ()-* 4%,,-2B

0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- ,%&7-2 +<2+%< &%$4 %( $+2$"#<+<F5 ()- H8%&7-<-2 ,)--(, "/ $-%(

2#%4-2 %&#",, ()- H.,)-, "# ).<F /#"$ 4"8-, 8+7- ,(#%<F- 2%#7 8%.<2#*B 6--#)+2-, @-#-

4-FF-2 ".( "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 @)+(- "# #.228-2 H"<-, 8%* ,(#-@< "L-# ()- #"&7, +< %

4#+$+(+L- ,)%$H8-,B 0)- )"#,-, &"&7-2 ()-+# -%#, %<2 ,(-44-2 X.+&78*B 0)-* #"2- "<B M<

()- %/(-#<""< H8%&7 E%&7,"< &%.F)( ()-$ .45 )+, $".<( ,.#H%(-2 %<2 %88 H.( H8"@<B

98%<("< (.#<-2 +< ()- ,%228- %<2 $-%,.#-2 )+$ @+() )+, -*-B 0)-< )- <.2F-2 )+, )"#,-

/"#@%#2 %<2 ()- H8%&7 /-88 +< @+() )+, 4%8- @%*/-88"@, %<2 %88 #"2- "< %, H-/"#-B

0)-* 2+2 <"( $+,, ()- L-(-#%< .<(+8 ()%( -L-<+<FB 0)- Z.2F- $%2- )+, @%* 2"@<

()#".F) ()- ,$"7- "/ ()- &""7/+#-, %<2 ,X.%((-2 H-/"#- 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- 7+2B

P)%(N, H-&"$- "/ !)%$H-#,5 )- ,%+2B

M H-8+-L- )-N, X.+(B

].+(B

M H-8+-L- )- )%,B

6+2 )- #+2- ".( ()+, $"#<+<FK

A"( @+() ., )- <-L-#B

M( @%, $* .<2-#,(%<2+<F ()%( *". ,4"7- /"# *".# F#".4B

0"%2L+<- ,4%(B ?- %44-%#, (" "/ ,4"7- /"# )+,,-8/B

P)-< 2+2 *". 8%,( ,-- )+$B

:--< )+$ *-,(-#2%* -L-<+<B

;.( <"( ()+, $"#<+<FB

A"( ()+, $"#<+<B

0)- Z.2F- #-F%#2-2 )+$B

?-885 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B M %88"@-2 *". 7<"@-2 )- @%, F"<-B M( %+<( 8+7- )- @%, ," ,$%88

*". <-L-# @".82 $+,, )+$B

0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B ?- 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<- %F%+<B 0)-< )- #",- %<2 @-<( H%&7B

M< ()- $"#<+<F (@" "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, @-#- F"<-B 0)-* #"2- "<B ;* <""< ()-* )%2 H-F.<

(" &8+$H ("@%#2 ()- F%4 +< ()- $".< %+<,B W+2+<F .4 ()#".F) @+82 8%L-<2-# "#

,"%4@--25 .<2-# ()- =<+$%, 4-%7,B 0)- ,)%2"@ "/ %< -%F8- ()%( )%2 ,-( /"#() /#"$

()",- )+F) %<2 &#%FF* /%,(<-,,-, &#",,-2 ()- 8+<- "/ #+2-#, H-8"@ %<2 ()-* 8""7-2 .4 ("

$%#7 +( @)-#- +( #"2- +< ()%( H#+((8- H8.- %<2 /%.8(8-,, L"+2B 0)-* &%$- .4 ()#".F)

4+/+"< %<2 ,&#.H"%7 %<2 ()-* &#",,-2 ()- F%4 ()#".F) % )+F) 4+<- /"#-,( %<2 #"2- "<

()#".F) ()- $".<(%+<,B

M< ()- -L-<+<F ()-* &%$- ".( .4"< % $-,% ()%( "L-#8""7-2 %88 ()- &".<(#* (" ()- <"#()B

0)- ,.< (" ()- @-,( 8%* +< % )"8"&%.,( @)-#- ()-#- #",- % ,(-%2* &"8.$< "/ ,$%88

2-,-#( H%(, %<2 (" ()- <"#() %8"<F ()- (#-$H8+<F 4-#+$-(-# "/ ()- @"#82 2.,( @%, H8"@

<F 2"@< ()- L"+2 8+7- ()- ,$"7- "/ 2+,(%<( %#$+-,B 0)- &#.$48-2 H.(&)-#4%4-#

$".<(%+<, 8%* +< ,)%#4 ,)%2"@/"82 .<2-# ()- 8"<F H8.- 2.,7 %<2 +< ()- $+228- 2+,(%<&-

()- F8%Y-2 H-2 "/ % 2#* 8%7- 8%* ,)+$$-#+<F 8+7- ()- $%#- +$H#+.$ %<2 )-#2, "/ 2--#

@-#- $"L+<F <"#() +< ()- 8%,( "/ ()- (@+8+F)(5 )%##+-2 "L-# ()- 48%+< H* @"8L-, @)"

@-#- ()-$,-8L-, ()- &"8"# "/ ()- 2-,-#( /8""#B

98%<("< ,%( )+, )"#,- %<2 8""7-2 8"<F ".( .4"< ()+, ,&-<-B :4%#,- "< ()- $-,% ()- 2#*

@--2, 8%,)-2 +< ()- @+<2 8+7- ()- -%#()N, 8"<F -&)" "/ 8%<&- %<2 ,4-%# +< "82 -<&".<(-#,

/"#-L-# .<#-&"#2-2B =88 ()- ,7* ,--$-2 (#".H8-2 %<2 <+F)( &%$- X.+&78* "L-# ()-

-L-<+<F 8%<2 %<2 ,$%88 F#%* H+#2, /8-@ &#*+<F ,"/(8* %/(-# ()- /8-2 ,.<B ?- &).&7-2 .4

()- )"#,-B ?- 4%,,-2 %<2 ," 4%,,-2 %88 +<(" ()- 4#"H8-$%(+&%8 2-,(#.&(+"< "/ 2%#7<-,,B

0)-* &%$4-2 ()%( <+F)( "< ()- /"#-48%+< %( ()- /""( "/ % (%8., ,8"4- %<2 ()- $.#2-#

()%( )%2 H--< #-&7"<-2 .4"< (""7 48%&-B 0)- @)+(- $%< E%&7,"< )%2 H--< 2#.<7 +<

E%<", %<2 )- )%2 #+22-< #-2Q-*-2 %<2 ,.88-< /"# (@" 2%*, ()#".F) ()- $".<(%+<,B ?-

<"@ ,%( 2+,)-L-8-2 H* ()- /+#- @+() )+, H""(, "// 2#+<7+<F %F.%#2+-<(- /#"$ % /8%,75

&+#&.$,&#+H-2 %H".( H* )+, &"$4%<+"<, %<2 H* ()- &#+-, "/ @"8L-, %<2 4#"L+2-<&- "/

<+F)(B ?- @%, ,+((+<F ," @)-< ()- H8%&7 %44#"%&)-2 ()- /+#- %<2 ()#-@ 2"@< )+,

%4+,)%$"#- %<2 ,%( .4"< +( %<2 /-88 (" ,("7+<F )+, 4+4-B

0)-#- @-#- (@" /+#-, +< ()+, &%$4 %<2 <" #.8-, #-%8 "# (%&+( %, (" @)" ,)".82 .,- ()-$B

;.( @)-< ()- @)+(- $%< 8""7-2 (" ()- "()-# /+#- )- ,%@ ()%( ()- 6-8%@%#-, %<2 E")<

'&9+88 %<2 ()- <-@ $-< +< ()- &"$4%<* )%2 (%7-< ()-+# ,.44-# ()-#- %<2 @+() %

F-,(.#- %<2 % ,8.##-2 "%() )- @%#<-2 ()- H8%&7 %@%*B

?-#- H-*"<2 $-<N, Z.2F-$-<(, %88 &"L-<%<(, @-#- H#+((8-B 0)- H8%&7 8""7-2 .4 /#"$ )+,

4+4-H"@8B =H".( ()%( /+#- @-#- $-< @)",- -*-, F%L- H%&7 ()- 8+F)( 8+7- &"%8, ,"&7-(-2

)"( +< ()-+# ,7.88, %<2 $-< @)",- -*-, 2+2 <"(5 H.( ()- H8%&7 $%<N, -*-, ,(""2 %,

&"##+2"#, /"# ()- /-##*+<F ()#".F) "/ <%7-2 %<2 .<Q#-&(+/+-2 <+F)( /#"$ @)%( "/ +( 8%*

H-)+<2 (" @)%( @%, *-( (" &"$-B =<* $%< +< ()+, &"$4%<* &%< ,+( @)-#- +( ,.+(, )+$5

)- ,%+2B

0)- @)+(- $%< ,@.<F )+, )-%25 "<- -*- )%8/ &8",-25 )+, 8+4 8"",-B ?+, F.<H-8( 8%* &"+8-2

"< ()- F#".<2B ?- #-%&)-2 %<2 2#-@ ()- #-L"8L-# %<2 &"&7-2 +(B D".# $-< #",- %<2

$"L-2 %@%*B

J". %+$ (" ,)""( $-K ,%+2 ()- H8%&7B

J". 2"<( F-( *".# H8%&7 %,, %@%* /#"$ ()+, /+#- MN88 7+88 *". F#%L-*%#2 2-%2B

?- 8""7-2 (" @)-#- 98%<("< ,%(B 98%<("< @%(&)-2 )+$B ?- 4.( ()- 4+4- +< )+, $".()

%<2 #",- %<2 (""7 .4 ()- %4+,)%$"#- %<2 /"82-2 +( "L-# )+, %#$B

M, ()%( *".# /+<%8 ,%*K

D+<%8 %, ()- Z.2F-$-<( "/ 9"2B

0)- H8%&7 8""7-2 "<&- $"#- %&#",, ()- /8%$-, %( 98%<("< %<2 ()-< )- $"L-2 %@%* +<

()- 2%#7B 0)- @)+(- $%< .<&"&7-2 ()- #-L"8L-# %<2 48%&-2 +( "< ()- F#".<2 H-/"#- )+$B

0@" "/ ()- "()-#, &%$- H%&7 (" ()- /+#- %<2 ,(""2 .<-%,+8*B E%&7,"< ,%( @+() )+, 8-F,

&#",,-2B 1<- )%<2 8%* +< )+, 8%4 %<2 ()- "()-# @%, ".( (#-(&)-2 "< )+, 7<-- )"82+<F %

,8-<2-# H8%&7 &+F%#+88"B 0)- <-%#-,( $%< (" )+$ @%, 0"H+< %<2 @)-< ()- H8%&7 ,(-44-2

".( "/ ()- 2%#7<-,, H-%#+<F ()- H"@+-7<+/- +< H"() )%<2, 8+7- ,"$- +<,(#.$-<( "/

&-#-$"<* 0"H+< ,(%#(-2 (" #+,-B 0)- @)+(- $%< 8""7-2 .4 2#.<7-<8* %<2 ()- H8%&7

,(-44-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 @+() % ,+<F8- ,(#"7- ,@%4( "// )+, )-%2B

0@" ()+&7 #"4-, "/ 2%#7 H8""2 %<2 (@" ,8-<2-# #",- 8+7- ,<%7-, /#"$ ()- ,(.$4 "/ )+,

<-&7 %<2 %#&)-2 )+,,+<F +<(" ()- /+#-B 0)- )-%2 #"88-2 (" ()- 8-/( %<2 &%$- (" #-,( %(

()- -G4#+-,(N, /--( @)-#- +( 8%* @+() -*-, %F)%,(B 0"H+< Z-#7-2 )+, /""( %@%* %<2 #",-

%<2 ,(-44-2 H%&7B 0)- /+#- ,(-%$-2 %<2 H8%&7-<-2 %<2 % F#%* &8".2 "/ ,$"7- #",- %<2

()- &"8.$<%# %#&)-, "/ H8""2 ,8"@8* ,.H,+2-2 .<(+8 Z.,( ()- <-&7 H.HH8-2 F-<(8* 8+7- %

,(-@ %<2 ()-< ()%( ("" @%, ,(+88-2B ?- @%, ,%( %, H-/"#- ,%L- )-%28-,,5 2#-<&)-2 +<

H8""25 ()- &+F%#+88" ,(+88 H-(@--< )+, /+<F-#,5 8-%<+<F ("@%#2 ()- 2%#7 %<2 ,$"7+<F F#"(("

+< ()- /8%$-, @)-#- )+, 8+/- )%2 F"<-B

98%<("< #",-B 0)- $-< $"L-2 %@%*B A" "<- ,4"7-B P)-< ()-* ,-( ".( +< ()- 2%@< ()-

)-%28-,, $%< @%, ,+((+<F 8+7- % $.#2-#-2 %<&)"#+(- 2+,&%8&-2 +< %,)-, %<2 ,%#7B

:"$-"<- )%2 (%7-< )+, F.< H.( ()- H""(, ,(""2 @)-#- )-N2 4.( ()-$B 0)- &"$4%<*

#"2- "<B 0)-* )%2 <"( F"<- /"#() "<- )".# .4"< ()%( 48%+< H-/"#- ()-* @-#- #+22-<

.4"< H* ()- =4%&)-,B

Ma

=< %$H.,&%2- Q 0)- 2-%2 =4%&)- Q ?"88"@ F#".<2 K

= F*4,.$ 8%7- Q 0#-H+88"<-, Q :<"@H8+<2 )"#,-, Q 0)- 6-8%@%#-,

#-(.#< Q = 4#"H%(- Q 0)- F)",( &"%&) Q 0)- &"44-# $+<-, Q

:X.%((-#, Q = ,<%7-H+( )"#,- Q 0)- Z.2F- "< F-"8"F+&%8 -L+2-<&- Q

0)- 2-%2 H"* Q 1< 4%#%88%G %<2 /%8,- F.+2%<&- +< ()+<F, 4%,( K

0)- &+H"8-#",B

0)-* @-#- &#",,+<F ()- @-,(-#< -2F- "/ ()- 48%*% @)-< 98%<("< )%8(-2B ?- (.#<-2 %<2

48%&-2 "<- )%<2 "< ()- @""2-< &%<(8- %<2 8""7-2 ("@%#2 ()- ,.< @)-#- +( ,%( <-@

#+,-< %H"L- ()- H%82 %<2 /8*,4-&7-2 $".<(%+<, (" ()- -%,(B 0)- /8""# "/ ()- 48%*% 8%*

,$""() %<2 .<H#"7-< H* %<* (#%&7 %<2 ()- $".<(%+<, +< ()-+# H8.- +,8%<2, ,(""2

/""(8-,, +< ()- L"+2 8+7- /8"%(+<F (-$48-,B

0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- 7+2 ,%( ()-+# )"#,-, %<2 F%Y-2 .4"< ()%( 2-,"8%(+"< @+() ()- "()-#,B

1.( "< ()- 48%*% % &"82 ,-% H#"7- %<2 @%(-# F"<- ()-,- ()".,%<2 *-%#, 8%* #+//8-2 ,+8L-#

+< ()- $"#< <F @+<2B

:".<2, 8+7- % 4%&7 "/ )".<2,5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

M( ,".<2, 8+7- F--,- (" $-B

:.22-<8* ;%()&%( %<2 "<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, (.#<-2 ()-+# )"#,-, %<2 X.+#(-2 ()-$ %<2

&%88-2 ".( %<2 ()- &"$4%<* (.#<-2 %<2 $+88-2 %<2 H-F%< (" 8+<- ".( 2"@< ()- 8%7- H-2

("@%#2 ()- ()+< 8+<- "/ ,&#.H ()%( $%#7-2 ()- ,)"#-B '-< @-#- 8-%4+<F /#"$ ()-+#

)"#,-, %<2 )"HH8+<F ()-$ +<,(%<(8* @+() 8""4, "/ #"4- #-%2* $%2-B ;* ()- (+$- ()-

%<+$%8, @-#- ,-&.#-2 %<2 ()-* )%2 ()#"@< ()-$,-8L-, "< ()- F#".<2 .<2-# ()- &#-","(-

H.,)-, @+() ()-+# @-%4"<, #-%2+-2 ()- #+2-#, @-#- H-F+<<+<F (" %44-%# /%# ".( "< ()-

8%7- H-25 % ()+< /#+-Y- "/ $".<(-2 %#&)-#, ()%( (#-$H8-2 %<2 L--#-2 +< ()- #+,+<F )-%(B

0)-* &#",,-2 H-/"#- ()- ,.< %<2 L%<+,)-2 "<- H* "<- %<2 #-%44-%#-2 %F%+< %<2 ()-*

@-#- H8%&7 +< ()- ,.< %<2 ()-* #"2- ".( "/ ()%( L%<+,)-2 ,-% 8+7- H.#<( 4)%<("$, @+()

()- 8-F, "/ ()- %<+$%8, 7+&7+<F .4 ()- ,4.$- ()%( @%, <"( #-%8 %<2 ()-* @-#- 8",( +<

()- ,.< %<2 8",( +< ()- 8%7- %<2 ()-* ,)+$$-#-2 %<2 ,8.##-2 ("F-()-# %<2 ,-4%#%(-2

%F%+< %<2 ()-* %.F$-<(-2 H* 48%<-, +< 8.#+2 %L%(%#, %<2 H-F%< (" &"%8-,&- %<2 ()-#-

H-F%< (" %44-%# %H"L- ()-$ +< ()- 2%@<QH#"%&)-2 ,7* % )-88+,) 8+7-<-,, "/ ()-+# #%<7,

#+2+<F ).F- %<2 +<L-#(-2 %<2 ()- )"#,-,N 8-F, +<&#-2+H8* -8"<F%(- (#%$48+<F 2"@< ()-

)+F) ()+< &+##., %<2 ()- )"@8+<F %<(+@%##+"#, 4-<2%<( /#"$ ()-+# $".<(, +$$-<,- %<2

&)+$-#+& %<2 ()- )+F) @+82 &#+-, &%##* <F ()%( /8%( %<2 H%##-< 4%< 8+7- ()- &#+-, "/

,".8, H#"7- ()#".F) ,"$- $+,@-%L- +< ()- @-/( "/ ()+<F, +<(" ()- @"#82 H-8"@B

0)-*N88 ,@+<F (" ()-+# #+F)(5 &%88-2 98%<("<5 %<2 %, )- ,4"7- ()-* 2+2 ,"5 /%L"#+<F ()-+#

H"@ %#$,B 0)- %##"@, &%$- 8"/(+<F .4 +< ()- H8.- @+() ()- ,.< "< ()-+# /8-(&)+<F, %<2

()-< ,.22-<8* F%+<+<F ,4--2 %<2 4%,,+<F @+() % @%<-* @)+,(8- 8+7- ()- /8+F)( "/ @+82

2.&7,B 0)- /+#,( #+/8- &#%&7-2B

0)- 7+2 @%, 8*+<F "< )+, H-88* )"82+<F ()- H+F P%87-# #-L"8L-# +< H"() )%<2, %<2

8-((+<F "// ()- ,)"(, ,8"@8* %<2 @+() &%#- %, +/ )-N2 2"<- +( %88 H-/"#- +< % 2#-%$B 0)-

@%##+"#, 4%,,-2 @+()+< % ).<2#-2 /--(5 /"#(*5 /+/(* "/ ()-$5 %<2 @-<( "< .4 ()- -2F- "/

()- 8%7- %<2 H-F%< (" &#.$H8- +< ()- ,-##+-2 48%<-, "/ )-%( %<2 (" H#-%7 .4 ,+8-<(8*

%<2 (" L%<+,)B

0)- &"$4%<* 8%* .<2-# ()- &#-","(- #-&)%#F+<F ()-+# 4+-&-,B 1<- "/ ()- 4"<+-, @%, 8*+<F

+< ()- ,%<2 H#-%()+<F ,(-%2+8* %<2 "()-#, ,(""2 ()%( H"#- %##"@, @+() % &.#+"., 4%(+-<&-B

0%(- %<2 6"& M#L+<F 4.88-2 H%&7 (" ,-- %H".( ()-$B 0)- "()-#, 8%* @%(&) <F ()- 48%*%B

0)-* @%87-2 ".(5 0"%2L+<- %<2 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F-B 0)-* 4+&7-2 .4 % ,)"#( #+/8-2

$.,7-( H".<2 +< #%@)+2- %<2 ,(.22-2 %H".( ()- ,("&7 @+() H#%,,)-%2-2 (%&7, +< L%#+-2

2-,+F<,B 0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 <"#() %8"<F ()- 4%8- ,)"#- "/ ()- 2#* 8%7- @)-#- ()- )-%()-<

)%2 /8-2B ?- )%<2-2 ()- #+/8- (" 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()-* @-<( "<B

0)- 2-%2 $%< 8%* +< % ,%<2* @%,)B ?- @%, <%7-2 ,%L- /"# ,7+< H""(, %<2 % 4%+# "/

@+2- '-G+&%< 2#%@-#,B 0)- H""(, )%2 4"+<(-2 ("-, 8+7- H.,7+<, %<2 ()-* )%2 4%#/8-&)-

,"8-, %<2 )+F) ("4, ()%( @-#- #"88-2 2"@< %H".( ()- 7<--, %<2 (+-2B 0)- ,%<2 +< ()-

@%,) @%, 2%#7 @+() H8""2B 0)-* ,(""2 ()-#- +< ()- @+<2 -,, )-%( %( ()- -2F- "/ ()-

2#* 8%7- %<2 98%<("< 4.,)-2 )+$ "L-# @+() )+, H""(B 0)- 4%+<(-2 /%&- &%$- .45 ,%<2

,(.&7 (" ()- -*-H%885 ,%<2 ,(.&7 (" ()- #%<&+2 F#-%,- @+() @)+&) )-N2 ,$-%#-2 )+, ("#,"B

J". &".82 ,-- ()- )"8- @)-#- ()- H%88 /#"$ 0"%2L+<-N, #+/8- )%2 F"<- +< %H"L- ()- 8"@-#

#+HB 0)- $%<N, )%+# @%, 8"<F %<2 H8%&7 %<2 2.88 @+() 2.,( %<2 % /-@ 8+&- ,&.((8-2B

0)-#- @-#- ,8%,)-, "/ @)+(- 4%+<( "< ()- &)--7, %<2 ()-#- @-#- &)-L#"<, "/ 4%+<( %H"L-

()- <",- %<2 /+F.#-, +< 2%#7 #-2 4%+<( .<2-# ()- -*-, %<2 "< ()- &)+<B ?- @%, "82 %<2

)- H"#- % )-%8-2 8%<&- @".<2 Z.,( %H"L- ()- )+4H"<- %<2 %< "82 ,%H#- @".<2 %&#",,

()- 8-/( &)--7 ()%( #%< (" ()- &"#<-# "/ )+, -*-B 0)-,- @".<2, @-#- 2-&"#%(-2 ()-+#

8-<F() @+() (%((""-2 +$%F-,5 4-#)%4, "H,&.#- @+() %F-5 H.( @+()".( #-/-#-<(, +< ()-

7<"@< 2-,-#( %H".(B

0)- Z.2F- 7<-8( @+() )+, 7<+/- %<2 &.( ()- ,(#%4 "/ ()- (+F#-Q,7+< @%#H%F ()- $%<

&%##+-2 %<2 -$4(+-2 +( +< ()- ,%<2B M( )-82 %< -*-,)+-82 $%2- /#"$ % #%L-<N, @+<F5 %

#",%#* "/ /#.+(,--2,5 % /-@ F.</8+<(,5 % )%<2/.8 "/ 8-%2 H%88,B M( )-82 %8," % &%8&.8., "#

$%2,("<- /#"$ ()- +<@%#2 4%#(, "/ ,"$- H-%,( %<2 ()+, ()- Z.2F- -G%$+<-2 %<2

4"&7-(-2B 0)- "()-# -//-&(, )- ,4#-%2 @+() ()- 4%8$ "/ )+, )%<2 %, +/ ()-#- @-#-

,"$-()+<F (" H- #-%2 ()-#-B 0)-< )- #+44-2 "4-< ()- $%<N, 2#%@-#, @+() )+, 7<+/-B 0+-2

%8"<F,+2- ()- 2%#7 F-<+(%8, @%, % ,$%88 ,7+< H%F %<2 ()+, ()- Z.2F- &.( %@%* %<2 %8,"

,-&.#-2 +< ()- 4"&7-( "/ )+, L-,(B C%,(8* )- ,-+Y-2 ()- 2%#7 8"&7, %<2 ,@-4( ()-$ .4

/#"$ ()- ,%<2 %<2 &.( %@%* ()- ,&%84B 0)-< ()-* #",-_%<2 #-(.#<-25 8-%L+<F )+$ ("

,&#.(+<+Y- @+() )+, 2#*+<F -*-, ()- &%8%$+("., %2L%<&- "/ ()- ,.<B

0)-* #"2- %88 2%* .4"< % 4%8- F%,(+<- ,4%#,-8* F#"@< @+() ,%8(H.,) %<2 4%<+&F#%,,B M<

()- -L-<+<F ()-* -<(#%+<-2 .4"< % )"88"@ F#".<2 ()%( #%<F ," #".<28* .<2-# ()- )"#,-,N

)""L-, ()%( ()-* ,(-44-2 %<2 ,+28-2 %<2 #"88-2 ()-+# -*-, 8+7- &+#&., %<+$%8, %<2 ()%(

<+F)( %, ()-* 8%* +< ()%( F#".<2 -%&) )-%#25 %88 )-%#25 ()- 2.88 H""$ "/ #"&7 /%88+<F

,"$-@)-#- /%# H-8"@ ()-$ +< ()- %@/.8 2%#7<-,, +<,+2- ()- @"#82B

1< ()- 2%* ()%( /"88"@-2 ()-* &#",,-2 % 8%7- "/ F*4,.$ ," /+<- ()- 4"<+-, 8-/( <" (#%&7

.4"< +(B 0)- #+2-#, @"#- $%,7, "/ H"<-QH8%&7 ,$-%#-2 %H".( ()-+# -*-, %<2 ,"$- )%2

H8%&7-2 ()- -*-, "/ ()-+# )"#,-,B 0)- ,.< #-/8-&(-2 "// ()- 4%< H.#<-2 ()- .<2-# +2-,

"/ ()-+# /%&-, %<2 ,)%2"@ "/ )"#,- %<2 #+2-# %8+7- @-#- 4%+<(-2 .4"< ()- /+<- @)+(-

4"@2-# +< 4.#-,( +<2+F"B D%# ".( "< ()- 2-,-#( (" ()- <"#() 2.,(,4".(, #",- @"HH8+<F

%<2 %.F-#-2 ()- -%#() %<2 ,"$- ,%+2 ()-*N2 )-%#2 "/ 4+8F#+$, H"#<- %8"/( 8+7- 2-#L+,)-,

+< ()",- $+<28-,, &"+8, (" H- 2#"44-2 H#"7-< %<2 H8--2+<F .4"< ()- 2-,-#( %F%+< %<2

()-#- 4-#)%4, (" @%(&) ()- ()+<F ()%( )%2 2-,(#"*-2 ()-$ 8.#&) "<@%#2 8+7- ,"$-

2#.<7-< 2Z+<< %<2 #-,"8L- +(,-8/ "<&- $"#- +<(" ()- -8-$-<(, /#"$ @)+&) +( ,4#%<FB 1.(

"/ ()%( @)+#8@+<2 <" L"+&- ,4"7- %<2 ()- 4+8F#+$ 8*+<F +< )+, H#"7-< H"<-, $%* &#* ".(

%<2 +< )+, %<F.+,) )- $%* #%F-5 H.( #%F- %( @)%(K =<2 +/ ()- 2#+-2 %<2 H8%&7-<-2 ,)-88

"/ )+$ +, /".<2 %$"<F ()- ,%<2, H* (#%L-8-#, (" &"$- *-( @)" &%< 2+,&"L-# ()- -<F+<-

"/ )+, #.+<K

0)%( <+F)( ()-* ,%( %( ()- /+#- 8+7- F)",(, +< ()-+# 2.,(* H-%#2, %<2 &8"()+<F5 #%4(5

4*#"8%(#".,B 0)- /+#-, 2+-2 %<2 ,$%88 &"%8, ,&%$4-#-2 2"@< ()- 48%+< %<2 ,%<2 &#-4(

4%,( +< ()- 2%#7 %88 <+F)( 8+7- %#$+-, "/ 8+&- "< ()- $"L-B M< ()- <+F)( ,"$- "/ ()-

)"#,-, H-F%< (" ,&#-%$ %<2 2%*H#-%7 /".<2 ,-L-#%8 ," &#%Y-2 @+() ,<"@H8+<2<-,, ()-*

#-X.+#-2 (" H- ,)"(B P)-< ()-* #"2- ".( ()- '-G+&%< ()-* &%88-2 '&9+88 @%, "< )+,

()+#2 )"#,- +< %, $%<* 2%*,B ?- &".82 <"( )%L- H8%&7-2 ()- -*-, "/ ()- 4"<* )-N2

#+22-< &"$+<F .4 /#"$ ()- 2#* 8%7- ,)"#( "/ $.YY8+<F +( 8+7- % 2"F %<2 ()- )"#,- )-

<"@ #"2- @%, @+82-# *-( %<2 ()-#- @-#- "<8* ()#-- %<+$%8, 8-/( +< ()- &%H%88%2"B

0)%( %/(-#<""< ()- (@" 6-8%@%#-, ()%( )%2 8-/( ()-$ % 2%* ".( "/ E%<", &%.F)( ()-$

.4 @)-#- ()-* <""<-2 %( % $+<-#%8 @-88B 0)-* )%2 @+() ()-$ ()- L-(-#%<N, )"#,-5 ,(+88

,%228-2B 98%<("< @%87-2 ".( (" @)-#- ()- %<+$%8 ,(""2 %<2 (""7 .4 ()- (#%+8+<F #-+<,

%<2 8-2 +( (" ()- /+#- @)-#- )- #-$"L-2 ()- #+/8- /#"$ ()- ,&%HH%#2 %<2 )%<2-2 +( ("

6%L+2 ;#"@< %<2 ()-< H-F%< (" F" ()#".F) ()- @%88-( ,(#%44-2 (" ()- &%<(8- %<2 ("

4+(&) ()- L-(-#%<N, $-%F#- -//-&(, +<(" ()- /+#-B ?- .<2+2 ()- F+#(),(#%4, %<2 8"",-2 ()-

"()-# %&&".(#-$-<(, %<2 4+8-2 ()-$ "<(" ()- /8%$-,5 H8%<7-(,5 ,%228-5 %885 ()- F#-%,*

@""8 %<2 8-%()-# ,-<2+<F .4 % /".8 F#%* ,$"7-B

0)-< ()-* #"2- "<B 0)-* @-#- $"L+<F <"#() %<2 /"# (@" 2%*, ()- 6-8%@%#-, #-%2 ()-

,$"7-, "< ()- 2+,(%<( 4-%7, %<2 ()-< ()- ,$"7-, ,("44-2 %<2 ()-#- @-#- <" $"#-B =,

()-* -<(-#-2 ()- /""()+88, ()-* &%$- .4"< % 2.,(* "82 2+8+F-<&- @+() ,+G )"#,-, +< ()-

(#%&-, F#%Y+<F ()- 2#* F#%,, +< % /"82 %$"<F ()- H%##-< ,&#%FB

= 2-4.(%(+"< &.( /"# ()- &%##+%F- %<2 ()- )"#,-, Z-#7-2 ()-+# )-%2, %<2 ,)+-2 %<2 @-<(

(#"((+<FB 0)- #+2-#, )%##+-2 ()-$ %H".( ()- H%,+< .<(+8 ()-* @-#- &+#&8+<F 8+7- 4%4-#

)"#,-, +< % @+<2(#%4 %<2 ()- 2+8+F-<&- #%((8+<F %/(-# @+() "<- H#"7-< @)--8B 0)- H8%&7

@%87-2 ".( @%L+<F )+, )%( %<2 &%88-2 ()-$ "// %<2 )- %44#"%&)-2 ()- *"7-2 )"#,-, @+()

()- )%( ".()-82 %<2 (%87-2 (" ()-$ @)-#- ()-* ,(""2 (#-$H8+<F .<(+8 )- &".82 #-%&) ()-

(#%+8+<F ,(#%4,B

98%<("< @%87-2 4%,( )+$ %<2 "4-<-2 ()- &%##+%F- 2""#B 0)- +<,+2- "/ ()- &"%&) @%,

,48+<(-#-2 .4 @+() <-@ @""2 %<2 % 2-%2 $%< ,8.$4-2 ".( %<2 ).<F )-%2 2"@<B 0)-#-

@%, %<"()-# $%< +<,+2- %<2 % *".<F H"* %<2 ()-* 8%* -<)-%#,-2 @+() ()-+# @-%4"<, +<

% ,(+<7 (" 2#+L- % H.YY%#2 "// % F.(&%#(B 98%<("< (""7 ()- F.<, %<2 %$$.<+(+"< %<2

)%<2-2 ()-$ ".(B 0@" $-< &8+$H-2 (" ()- /#-+F)(2-&7 %<2 &.( %@%* ()- #"4-, %<2 ()-

(%((-#-2 (%#4 %<2 ()-* 7+&7-2 2"@< % ,(-%$-# (#.<7 %<2 %< "82 #%@)+2- 2+,4%(&) H"G

%<2 H#"7- ()-$ "4-<B 98%<("< &.( ()- ,(#%4, "< ()- 2+,4%(&) H"G @+() )+, 7<+/- %<2

(+44-2 ()- H"G ".( +< ()- ,%<2B C-((-#, 4-<<-2 /"# %<* 2-,(+<%(+"< ,%L- )-#- H-F%< ("

,7+((-# %<2 2#+/( %@%* 2"@< ()- &%<*"<B 0)-#- @-#- % /-@ (%FF-2 H%F, "/ "#- ,%$48-, +<

()- H"G %<2 )- -$4(+-2 ()-$ "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 7+&7-2 %( ()- 8.$4, "/ "#- %<2 8""7-2

%H".(B ?- 8""7-2 +<,+2- ()- &"%&) %F%+< %<2 ()-< )- ,4%( %<2 (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 ()-

)"#,-, "L-#B 0)-* @-#- H+F =$-#+&%< )"#,-, H.( H%28* .,-2 .4B ?- 2+#-&(-2 (@" "/ ()-$

&.( ".( "/ ()- (#%&-, %<2 ()-< )- @%L-2 ()- H8%&7 %@%* /#"$ ()- 8-%2 )"#,- %<2 @%/(-2

)+, )%( %( ()- %<+$%8,B 0)-* ,-( "// 2"@< ()- /8""# "/ ()- &%<*"<5 $+,$%(&)-2 %<2

,%@+<F +< ()- )%#<-,,5 ()- 2+8+F-<&- ,@%*+<F "< +(, 8-%()-# ,4#+<F, %<2 ()- 2-%2 $%<

2%<F8+<F ".( "/ b ()- &8%44+<F 2""#B 0)-* 2+$+<+,)-2 .4"< ()- 48%+< (" ()- @-,( /+#,(

()- ,".<2 %<2 ()-< ()- ,)%4- "/ ()-$ 2+,,"8L+<F +< ()- )-%( #+,+<F "// ()- ,%<2 .<(+8

()-* @-#- <" $"#- ()%< % $"(- ,(#.FF8+<F +< ()%( )%88.&+<%("#* L"+2 %<2 ()-< <"()+<F

%( %88B 0)- #+2-#, #"2- "<B

=88 %/(-#<""< ()-* #"2- ,+<F8-/+8- .4 ()"#.F) ()- $".<(%+<,B = ,$%88 F#%* 8%<<-#-( /8-@

%H".( ()-$ %, +/ ,--7+<F ()-+# H%<<-# %<2 ()-< +( ,)+-2 %@%* "L-# ()- 48%+< H-8"@ "<

+(, ,8-<2-# /%8&"< @+<F,B 0)-* #"2- "< ()#".F) ,%<2,("<- &+(+-, +< ()- 2.,7 "/ ()%( 2%*5

4%,( &%,(8- %<2 7--4 %<2 @+<2/%,)+"<-2 @%(&)("@-# %<2 ,("<- F#%<%#+-, +< ,.< %<2 +<

,)%2"@B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) $%#8 %<2 (-##%&"((% %<2 #+/(, "/ &"44-# ,)%8- %<2 ()-* #"2-

()#".F) % @""2-2 ,@%F %<2 ".( .4"< % 4#"$"<("#* "L-#8""7+<F % H8-%7 %<2 H%##-<

&%82-#% @)-#- 8%* ()- %H%<2"<-2 #.+<, "/ :%<(% W+(% 2-8 !"H#-B

?-#- ()-* $%2- % 2#* %<2 /+#-8-,, &%$4B 0)-* ,-<( 2"@< ,&".(, %<2 98%<("< @%87-2

".( "< ()- H8.// %<2 ,%( +< ()- 2.,7 @%(&)+<F ()- 2%#7<-,, 2--4-< +< ()- F.8/ H-8"@ ("

,-- +/ %<* 8+F)( ,)".82 ,)"@ +(,-8/ 2"@< ()-#-B 0)- ,&".(+<F 4%#(* #-(.#<-2 +< ()- 2%#7

%<2 +( @%, ,(+88 2%#7 +< ()- $"#<+<F @)-< ()- &"$ %<* $".<(-2 %<2 #"2- ".(B

0)-* -<(-#-2 ()- &%82-#% +< % &"<2+(+"< "/ )%8/ F#%* 2%@<5 #+2+<F ,+<F8-/+8- ()#".F) ()-

,)%8-* ,(#--(, H-(@--< #"@, "/ "82 %2"H-, %H%<2"<-2 ()-,- 2"Y-< *-%#, 4%,( @)-< ()-

=4%&)-, &.( "// ()- @%F"<(#%+<, /#"$ !)+).%).% %<2 8%+2 ()- @"#7, .<2-# ,+-F-B 0)-

,(%#L+<F '-G+&%<, )%2 ,-( ".( %/""( "< ()- 8"<F Z".#<-* ,".() H.( <"<- -L-# %##+L-2B

0)- =$-#+&%<, #"2- 4%,( ()- ,8%F %<2 #.HH8- %<2 ()- 2%#7 ,)%4-, "/ ,)%/( $".(), %<2

()-* #"2- 4%,( ()- ,$-8(+<F)".,- @)-#- 4+8-, "/ "#- ,(""2 %H".( %<2 @-%()-#-2 @%F"<,

%<2 "#-&%#(, H"<-@)+(- +< ()- 2%@< %<2 ()- 2%#7 +#"< ,)%4-, "/ %H%<2"<-2 $%&)+<-#*B

0)-* &#",,-2 % ,("<* %##"*" %<2 #"2- "< ()#".F) ()%( F.((-2 (-##%+< (" % ,8+F)( #+,-

@)-#- ,%( ()- "82 4#-,+2+"5 % 8%#F- (#+%<F.8%# H.+82+<F "/ %2"H- @+() #".<2 ("@-#, %( ()-

&"#<-#,B 0)-#- @%, % ,+<F8- 2""# +< ()- -%,( @%88 %<2 %, ()-* %44#"%&)-2 ()-* &".82 ,--

#+,+<F ()- ,$"7- ()%( ()-* )%2 ,$-88-2 "< ()- $"#<+<F %+#B

98%<("< 4".<2-2 "< ()- 2""# @+() )+, #%@)+2-&"L-#-2 &8.H 8+7- % (#%L-8-# %( %< +<<B =

H8.+,) 8+F)( ,.//.,-2 ()- )+88, %H".( %<2 ()- (%88-,( 4-%7, (" ()- <"#() ,(""2 +< ()- "<8*

,.< @)+8- %88 ()- &%82-#% 8%* +< 2%#7<-,, *-(B 0)- -&)" "/ )+, 7<"&7+<F &8%44-2 %H".(

()- ,(%#7 %<2 #+L-< @%88, "/ #"&7 %<2 #-(.#<-2B 0)- $-< ,%( ()-+# )"#,-,B 98%<("< F%L-

()- 2""# % 7+&7B

!"$- ".( +/ *".N#- @)+(-5 )- &%88-2B

P)"N, ()-#-K &%88-2 % L"+&-B

98%<("< ,4%(

P)" +, +(K ()-* &%88-2B

14-< +(5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

0)-* @%+(-2B !)%+<, @-#- 2#%@< #%((8+<F %&#",, ()- @""2B 0)- (%88 2""# &#-%7-2 +<@%#2

%<2 % $%< ,(""2 H-/"#- ()-$ %( ()- #-%2* @+() % #+/8-B 98%<("< (".&)-2 )+, )"#,- @+()

)+, 7<-- %<2 +( #%+,-2 +(, )-%2 %8"<F ()- 2""# %<2 /"#&-2 +( "4-< %<2 ()-* #"2-

()#".F)B

M< ()- F#%* $.#7 @+()+< ()- &"$4".<2 ()-* 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 (+-2B = /-@ "82

/#-+F)(@%F"<, ,(""2 %H".(5 ,"$- 8""(-2 "/ ()-+# @)--8, H* (#%L-8-#,B 0)-#- @%, % 8%$4

H.#<+<F +< "<- "/ ()- "//+&-, %<2 ,-L-#%8 $-< ,(""2 +< ()- 2""#B 98%<("< &#",,-2 ()-

(#+%<F8-B 0)- $-< ,(-44-2 %,+2-B P- ()".F)( *". @%, +<Z+<, ()-* ,%+2B

0)-* @-#- /".# 8-/( ".( "/ % 4%#(* "/ ,-L-< ()%( )%2 ,-( ".( /"# ()- $".<(%+<, ("

4#",4-&( /"# 4#-&+"., $-(%8,B 0)-* )%2 H--< H%##+&%2-2 +< ()- "82 4#-,+2+" /"# ()#--

2%*,5 /8-2 )-#- /#"$ ()- 2-,-#( (" ()- ,".() 4.#,.-2 H* ()- ,%L%F-,B 1<- "/ ()- $-<

@%, ,)"( ()#".F) ()- 8"@-# &)-,( %<2 )- 8%* 4#"44-2 %F%+<,( ()- @%88 +< ()- "//+&-B

M#L+<F &%$- +< %<2 8""7-2 %( )+$B

P)%( )%L- *". 2"<- /"# )+$K )- ,%+2B

=+<( 2"<- <"()+<B

P)%( 2" *". @%<( $- (" 2" /"# )+$K

=+<( %,7-2 *". (" 2" <"()+<B

0)%(N, F""25 ,%+2 M#L+<FB ;-&%.,- ()-#- %+<( <"()+<F (" H- 2"<-B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()-$B 0)-* @-#- /".8 %<2 #%FF-2 %<2 )%8/ &#%Y-2B 0)-*N2 H--< $%7+<F

/"#%*, %( <+F)( .4 ()- %##"*" /"# @""2 %<2 @%(-# %<2 ()-* )%2 H--< /--2+<F "// % 2-%2

$.8- ()%( 8%* F.((-2 %<2 ,(+<7+<F +< ()- /%# &"#<-# "/ ()- *%#2B 0)- /+#,( ()+<F ()-*

%,7-2 /"# @%, @)+,7-* %<2 ()- <-G( @%, ("H%&&"B 0)-* )%2 H.( (@" %<+$%8, %<2 "<- "/

()-,- )%2 H--< ,<%7-H+( +< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 ()+, ()+<F <"@ ,(""2 +< ()- &"$4".<2 @+()

+(, )-%2 -<"#$".,8* ,@"88-< %<2 F#"(-,X.- 8+7- ,"$- /%H8-2 -X.+<- +2-% +"< ".( "/ %<

=((+& (#%F-2*B M( )%2 H--< H+((-< "< ()- <",- %<2 +(, -*-, H.8F-2 ".( "/ ()- ,)%4-8-,,

)-%2 +< % )"##"# "/ %F"<* %<2 +( ("((-#-2 $"%<+<F ("@%#2 ()- &8.,(-#-2 )"#,-, "/ ()-

&"$4%<* @+() +(, 8"<F $+,,)%4-< $.YY8- ,@+<F+<F %<2 2#""8+<F %<2 +(, H#-%() @)--Y+<F

+< ()- ()#"((8-2 4+4-, "/ +(, ()#"%(B 0)- ,7+< )%2 ,48+( "4-< %8"<F ()- H#+2F- "/ +(, <",-

%<2 ()- H"<- ,)"<- ()#".F) 4+<7+,) @)+(- %<2 +(, ,$%88 -%#, 8""7-2 8+7- 4%4-# ,4+88,

(@+,(-2 +<(" -+()-# ,+2- "/ % )%+#* 8"%/ "/ 2".F)B 0)- =$-#+&%< )"#,-, H-F%< (" $+88 %<2

,-4%#%(- %8"<F ()- @%88 %( +(, %44#"%&) %<2 +( ,@.<F %/(-# ()-$ H8+<28*B 0)-#- @%, %

/8.##* "/ ().$4, %<2 7+&7, %<2 ()- )"#,-, H-F%< (" &+#&8- ()-_ &"$ ".<2B = ,$%88

$"((8-2 ,(%88+"< H-8"<F+<F (" "<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, &%$- ".( "/ ()- #-$.2% %<2 ,(#.&7

%( ()- ()+<F (@+&- %<2 ()-< (.#<-2 %<2 H.#+-2 +(, (--() +< +(, <-&7B 1.( "/ ()- $%2

)"#,-N, ()#"%( &%$- % ,".<2 ()%( H#".F)( ()- $-< (" ()- 2""#B

P)* 2"<( *". ,)""( ()%( ()+<FK ,%+2 M#L+<FB

:""<-# +( 2+-, ()- ,""<-# +(N88 #"(5 ()-* ,%+2B

M#L+<F ,4%(B J". %+$ (" -%( +( %<2 +( ,<%7-H+(K

0)-* 8""7-2 %( "<- %<"()-#B 0)-* 2+2<( 7<"@B

M#L+<F ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %<2 @-<( ".(B 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- 8""7-2 %( ()- ,X.%((-#, %<2

()- ,X.%((-#, 8""7-2 %( ()- /8""#B :"$- "/ ()- #""/H-%$, @-#- )%8/ 2"@< +<(" ()- #""$

%<2 ()- /8""# @%, /+88-2 @+() $.2 %<2 #.HH8-B M<(" ()-,- #.+<"., @"#7, ()- $"#<+<F ,.<

<"@ ,8%<(-2 %<2 98%<("< &".82 ,-- &#".&)-2 +< % &"#<-# % '-G+&%< "# )%8/H#--2 H"*

$%*H- (@-8L- *-%#, "82B ?- @%, <%7-2 ,%L- /"# % 4%+# "/ "82 &%8Y"<-, %<2 $%7-,)+/(

,%<2%8, "/ .<&.#-2 )+2-B ?- F8%#-2 H%&7 %( 98%<("< @+() % ,"#( "/ (-##+/+-2 +<,"8-<&-B

P)"N, ()+, &)+82K ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)-* ,)#.FF-25 ()-* 8""7-2 %@%*B

98%<("< ,4%( %<2 ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

0)-* 4",(-2 F.%#2, %("4 ()- %Y"(-% %<2 .<,%228-2 ()- )"#,-, %<2 2#"L- ()-$ ".( ("

F#%Y- %<2 ()- Z.2F- (""7 "<- "/ ()- 4%&7%<+$%8, %<2 -$4(+-2 ".( ()- 4%<<+-#, %<2

@-<( "// (" -G48"#- ()- @"#7,B M< ()- %/(-#<""< )- ,%( +< ()- &"$4".<2 H#-%7+<F "#-

,%$48-, @+() % )%$$-#5 ()- /-82,4%# #+&) +< #-2 "G+2- "/ &"44-# %<2 <%(+L- <.FF-(, +<

@)",- "#F%<+& 8"H%(+"<, )- 4.#4"#(-2 (" #-%2 <-@, "/ ()- -%#()N, "#+F+<,5 )"82+<F %<

-G(-$4"#%#* 8-&(.#- +< F-"8"F* (" % ,$%88 F%()-#+<F @)" <"22-2 %<2 ,4%(B = /-@ @".82

X."(- )+$ ,&#+4(.#- (" &"</".<2 )+, "#2-#+<F .4 "/ -"<, ".( "/ ()- %<&+-<( &)%", %<2

"()-# %4",(%(- ,.44",+<F,B 0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B

;""7, 8+-5 )- ,%+2B

9"2 2"<( 8+-B

A"5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B ?- 2"-, <"(B =<2 ()-,- %#- )+, @"#2,B

?- )-82 .4 % &).<7 "/ #"&7B

?- ,4-%7, +< ,("<-, %<2 (#--,5 ()- H"<-, "/ ()+<F,B

0)- ,X.%((-#, +< ()-+# #%F, <"22-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 @-#- ,""< #-&7"<+<F )+$

&"##-&(5 ()+, $%< "/ 8-%#<+<F5 +< %88 )+, ,4-&.8%(+"<,5 %<2 ()+, ()- Z.2F- -<&".#%F-2 .<(+8

()-* @-#- #+F)( 4#",-8*(-, "/ ()- <-@ "#2-# @)-#-.4"< )- 8%.F)-2 %( ()-$ /"# /""8,B

0)%( -L-<+<F ()- $%+< 4%#( "/ ()- &"$4%<* X.%#(-#-2 ()-$ -8L-, "< ()- 2#* &8%* "/

()- &"$4".<2 .<2-# ()- ,(%#,B ;-/"#- $"#<+<F #%+< @".82 2#+L- ()-$ +<5 ).228-2 +< ()-

2%#7 $.2 &.H+&8-, %8"<F ()- ,".() @%88B M< ()- "//+&- "/ ()- 4#-,+2+" ()-*N2 H.+8( % /+#-

+< ()- /8""# %<2 ()- ,$"7- #",- ()#".F) ()- #.+<-2 #""/ %<2 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- %<2

()-+# 8+-.(-<%<(, ,%( %H".( ()- H8%Y- %<2 ,$"7-2 ()-+# 4+4-, @)+8- ()- ,X.%((-#, ,(""2

"// (" "<- ,+2- &)-@+<F ()- ("H%&&" ()-*N2 H--< F+L-< %<2 ,4+((+<F %( ()- @%88B 0)-

)%8/H#--2 H"* @%(&)-2 ()-$ @+() )+, 2%#7 -*-,B 0" ()- @-,( %$"<F ()- 8"@ 2%#7 )+88,

()-* &".82 )-%# ()- )"@8 <F "/ % @"8/ ()%( ()- ,X.%((-#, 2+2 $+,(#.,( %<2 ()- ).<(-#,

,$+8-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-,B M< % <+F)( ," H-&8%$"#-2 @+() ()- Z%&7%8Q*%44+<F "/ &"*"(-,

%<2 ()- &#+-, "/ "@8, ()- )"@8 "/ ()%( "82 2"F @"8/ @%, ()- "<- ,".<2 ()-* 7<-@ ("

+,,.- /#"$ +(, #+F)( /"#$5 % ,"8+(%#* 8"H"5 4-#)%4, F#%* %( ()- $.YY8-5 ).<F 8+7- %

$%#+"<-((- /#"$ ()- $""< @+() )+, 8"<F $".() F+HH-#+<FB

M( F#-@ &"82 +< ()- <+F)( %<2 +( H8-@ ,("#$* @+() @+<2 %<2 #%+< %<2 ,""< %88 ()- @+82

$-<%F-#+- "/ ()%( &".<(#* F#-@ $.(-B = )"#,- 4.( +(, 8"<F @-( /%&- +< %( ()- 2""# %<2

98%<("< 8""7-2 .4 %<2 ,4"7- (" +( %<2 +( 8+/(-2 +(, )-%2 %<2 &.#8-2 +(, 8+4 %<2 @+()2#-@

+<(" ()- #%+< %<2 ()- <+F)(B

0)- ,X.%((-#, "H,-#L-2 ()+, %, ()-* "H,-#L-2 -L-#*()+<F @+() ()-+# ,)+/(+<F -*-, %<2 "<-

"/ ()-$ %88"@-2 ()%( )- @".82 <-L-# $%7- % 4-( "/ % )"#,-B 98%<("< ,4%( %( ()- /+#-

%<2 8""7-2 %( ()- $%< @)-#- )- ,%( )"#,-8-,, +< )+, #%F, %<2 )- ,)""7 )+, )-%2 %( ()-

@"<2-#/.8 +<L-<(+"< "/ /"88* +< +(, F.+,-, %<2 /"#$,B 0)- #%+< )%2 ,8%&7-2 %<2 +< ()-

,(+88<-,, % 8"<F &#%&7 "/ ().<2-# #"88-2 "L-#)-%2 %<2 &8%<F-2 %$"<F ()- #"&7, %<2 ()-<

()- #%+< &%$- )%#2-# .<(+8 +( @%, 4".#+<F ()#".F) ()- H8%&7-<-2 "4-<+<F +< ()- #""/

%<2 ,(-%$+<F %<2 )+,,+<F +< ()- /+#-B 1<- "/ ()- $-< #",- %<2 2#%FF-2 .4 ()- #"((-2

-<2, "/ ,"$- "82 H-%$, %<2 4+8-2 ()-$ "<(" ()- /8%$-,B 0)- ,$"7- ,4#-%2 %8"<F ()-

,%FF+<F L+F%, %H"L- ()-$ %<2 8+((8- ,(#-%$, "/ 8+X.+2 &8%* ,(%#(-2 2"@< /#"$ ()- ,"2

#""/B 1.(,+2- ()- &"$4".<2 8%* .<2-# ,)--(, "/ @%(-# ()%( ,8%,)-2 %H".( +< ()- F.,(,

%<2 ()- 8+F)( "/ ()- /+#- /%88+<F /#"$ ()- 2""# 8%+2 % 4%8- H%<2 .4"< ()%( ,)%88"@ ,-%

%8"<F @)+&) ()- )"#,-, ,(""2 8+7- #"%2,+2- ,4-&(%("#, @%+(+<F %< -L-<(B D#"$ (+$- ("

(+$- "<- "/ ()- $-< @".82 #+,- %<2 F" ".( %<2 )+, ,)%2"@ @".82 /%88 %$"<F ()-

%<+$%8, %<2 ()-* @".82 #%+,- %<2 8"@-# ()-+# 2#+44+<F )-%2, %<2 2%4 ()-+# )""L-, %<2

()-< @%+( +< ()- #%+< %F%+<B

0)- $-< @)" )%2 H--< "< @%(&) -<(-#-2 ()- #""$ %<2 ,(""2 ,(-%$+<F H-/"#- ()- /+#-B

0)- H8%&7 ,(""2 %( ()- 2""# <-+()-# +< <"# ".(B :"$-"<- )%2 #-4"#(-2 ()- Z.2F- <%7-2

%("4 ()- @%88,5 +$$-<,- %<2 4%8- +< ()- #-L-8%(+"<, "/ 8+F)(<+<F5 ,(#+2+<F ()- 4-#+$-(-#

.4 ()-#- %<2 2-&8%+$+<F +< ()- "82 -4+& $"2-B 98%<("< @%(&)-2 ()- /+#- ,+8-<(8* %<2 ()-

$-< &"$4",-2 ()-$,-8L-, +< ()-+# H8%<7-(, +< ()- 2#+-# 48%&-, %H".( ()- /8""# %<2 ,""<

()-* @-#- %,8--4B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()- #%+< )%2 &-%,-2B 0)- @%(-# ,(""2 +< 4""8, +< ()- &".#(*%#2 %<2 ()-

,<%7-H+( )"#,- 8%* 2-%2 @+() +(, ,)%4- -,, )-%2 ,(#-(&)-2 +< ()- $.2 %<2 ()- "()-#

%<+$%8, )%2 F%()-#-2 +< ()- <"#()-%,( &"#<-# .<2-# ()- ("@-# %<2 ,(""2 /%&+<F ()- @%88B

0)- 4-%7, (" ()- <"#() @-#- @)+(- @+() ,<"@ +< ()- <-@ #+,-< ,.< %<2 @)-< 0"%2L+<-

,(-44-2 ".( +<(" ()- 2%* ()- ,.< @%, Z.,( (".&)+<F ()- .44-# @%88, "/ ()- &"$4".<2

%<2 ()- Z.2F- @%, ,(%<2+<F +< ()- F-<(8* ,(-%$+<F X.+-( 4+&7+<F )+, (--() @+() % ()"#<

%, +/ )- )%2 Z.,( -%(-<B

'"#<+<F5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

'"#<+<F5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

C""7, /%+# (" &8-%#B

M( 2"<- )%, &8-%#-25 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

0)- Z.2F- (.#<-2 )+, )-%2 %<2 8""7-2 ("@%#2 ()- 4#+,(+<- &"H%8( 7--4 "/ ()- L+,+H8- 2%*B

=< -%F8- @%, &#",,+<F ()- F"#F- @+() ()- ,.< L-#* @)+(- "< +(, )-%2 %<2 (%+8/-%()-#,B

:" +( )%,5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B :" +( )%,B

0)- ,X.%((-#, -$-#F-2 %<2 ,(""2 %H".( ()- &%<("<$-<( H8+<7 <F 8+7- H+#2,B 0)-* )%2

-8-&(-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, (" Z"+< ()- &"$4%<* %<2 @)-< 98%<("< &%$- %&#",, ()- *%#2

8-%2+<F )+, )"#,- ()- ,4"7-,$%< /"# ()-+# F#".4 ,(-44-2 /"#@%#2 (" +</"#$ )+$ "/ ()-+#

2-&+,+"<B 98%<("< 2+2<( -L-< 8""7 %( )+$B ?- -<(-#-2 ()- &.%#(-8 %<2 F"( )+, ,%228- %<2

F-%#B M< ()- $-%<(+$- ,"$-"<- )%2 /".<2 ()- H"*B

?- @%, 8*+<F /%&- 2"@< <%7-2 +< "<- "/ ()- &.H+&8-,B :&%((-#-2 %H".( "< ()- &8%* @-#-

F#-%( <.$H-#, "/ "82 H"<-,B =, +/ )- 8+7- "()-#, H-/"#- )+$ )%2 ,(.$H8-2 .4"< % 48%&-

@)-#- ,"$-()+<F +<+$+&%8 8+L-2B 0)- ,X.%((-#, &#"@2-2 +< %<2 ,(""2 %H".( ()- &"#4,- +<

,+8-<&-B :""< ()-* @-#- &"<L-#,+<F ,-<,-8-,,8* %H".( ()- $-#+(, %<2 L+#(.-, "/ ()- 2-%2

H"*B

M< ()- &"$4".<2 ()- ,&%84).<(-#, $".<(-2 .4 %<2 (.#<-2 ()-+# )"#,-, ("@%#2 ()- F%(-,

()%( <"@ ,(""2 "4-< (" ()- -%,( (" @-8&"$- +< ()- 8+F)( %<2 (" +<L+(- ()-+# Z".#<-*B =,

()-* #"2- ".( ()- 2""$-2 $-< )",(-8-2 +< ()%( 48%&- &%$- 2#%FF+<F ()- H"* ".( %<2

8%+2 )+$ +< ()- $.2B ?+, <-&7 )%2 H--< H#"7-< %<2 )+, )-%2 ).<F ,(#%+F)( 2"@< %<2

+( /8"44-2 "L-# ,(#%<F-8* @)-< ()-* 8-( )+$ "<(" ()- F#".<2B 0)- )+88, H-*"<2 ()-

$+<-4+( @-#- #-/8-&(-2 F#%*8* +< ()- 4""8, "/ #%+<@%(-# +< ()- &".#(*%#2 %<2 ()- 4%#(8*

-%(-< $.8- 8%* +< ()- $.2 @+() +(, )+<2X.%#(-#, $+,, <F 8+7- ,"$-()+<F /#"$ % &)#"$"

"/ (-##+/+& @%#B P+()+< ()- 2""#8-,, &.%#(-8 ()- $%< @)"N2 H--< ,)"( ,%<F &).#&) )*$<,

%<2 &.#,-2 9"2 %8(-#<%(-8*B 0)- ,X.%((-#, ,(""2 %H".( ()- 2-%2 H"* @+() ()-+# @#-(&)-2

/+#-%#$, %( #-,( 8+7- ,"$- (%((-#2-$%8+"< F.%#2 "/ )"<"#B 98%<("< )%2 F+L-< ()-$ % )%8/

4".<2 "/ #+/8-Q4"@2-# %<2 ,"$- 4#+$-#, %<2 % ,$%88 4+F "/ 8-%2 %<2 %, ()- &"$4%<*

#"2- ".( ,"$- 8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()-$5 ()#-- $-< ,(%<2+<F ()-#- @+()".( -G4#-,,+"<B A"

"<- #%+,-2 % )%<2 +< /%#-@-88B 0)- 2*+<F $%< H* ()- %,)-, "/ ()- /+#- @%, ,+<F+<F %<2

%, ()-* #"2- ".( ()-* &".82 )-%# ()- )*$<, "/ ()-+# &)+82)""2 %<2 ()-* &".82 )-%#

()-$ %, ()-* %,&-<2-2 ()- %##"*" %<2 #"2- .4 ()#".F) ()- 8"@ Z.<+4-#, ,(+88 @-( /#"$

()- #%+<B 0)- 2*+<F $%< ,%<F @+() F#-%( &8%#+(* %<2 +<(-<(+"< %<2 ()- #+2-#, ,-((+<F

/"#() .4&".<(#* $%* )%L- #+22-< $"#- ,8"@8* ()- 8"<F-# (" )-%# )+$ /"# ()-* @-#- "/

Z.,( ()-,- X.%8+(+-, ()-$,-8L-,B

0)-* #"2- ()%( 2%* ()#".F) 8"@ )+88, H%##-< ,%L- /"# ()- ,&#.H -L-#F#--<,B IL-#*@)-#-

+< ()+, )+F) 4%#78%<2 2--# 8-%4( %<2 ,&%((-#-2 %<2 ()- ).<(-#, ,)"( ,-L-#%8 /#"$ ()-+#

,%228-, %<2 F.((-2 %<2 4%&7-2 ()-$ %<2 H* -L-<+<F ()-* )%2 %&X.+#-2 % #-(+<.- "/ )%8/

% 2"Y-< @"8L-, "/ L%#*+<F ,+Y- %<2 &"8"# ()%( (#"((-2 H-)+<2 ()-$ ,+<F8-/+8- %<2 @%(&)-2

"L-# ()-+# "@< ,)".82-#, (" ,-- ()%( -%&) ,)".82 /"88"@ +< )+, 48%&-B =( 2.,7 ()-*

)%8(-2 %<2 H.+8( % /+#- %<2 #"%,(-2 ()- 2--#B 0)- <+F)( @%, $.&) -<&8",-2 %H".( ()-$

%<2 ()-#- @-#- <" ,(%#,B 0" ()- <"#() ()-* &".82 ,-- "()-# /+#-, ()%( H.#<-2 #-2 %<2

,.88-< %8"<F ()- +<L+,+H8- #+2F-,B 0)-* %(- %<2 $"L-2 "<5 8-%L+<F ()- /+#- "< ()- F#".<2

H-)+<2 ()-$5 %<2 %, ()-* #"2- .4 +<(" ()- $".<(%+<, ()+, /+#- ,--$-2 (" H-&"$-

%8(-#-2 "/ +(, 8"&%(+"<5 <"@ )-#-5 <"@ ()-#-5 2#%@+<F %@%*5 "# ,)+/(+<F .<%&&".<(%H8*

%8"<F ()- /8%<7 "/ ()-+# $"L-$-<(B C+7- ,"$- +F<+, /%(.., H-8%(-2 .4"< ()- #"%2 H-)+<2

()-$ @)+&) %88 &".82 ,-- %<2 "/ @)+&) <"<- ,4"7-B D"# ()+, @+88 (" 2-&-+L- ()%( +, +<

()+<F, 8.$+<"., $%* $%<+/-,( +(,-8/ 8+7-@+,- +< #-(#",4-&( %<2 ," H* ,8-+F)( "/ ,"$-

/+G-2 4%#( "/ % Z".#<-* %8#-%2* %&&"$48+,)-2 $%* %8," 4",( $-< (" /#%.2.8-<( 2-,(+<+-,B

=, ()-* #"2- ()%( <+F)( .4"< ()- $-,% ()-* ,%@ &"$- ("@%#2 ()-$ $.&) 8+7- ()-+# "@<

+$%F- % 4%#(* "/ #+2-#, 4+-&-2 ".( "/ ()- 2%#7<-,, H* ()- +<(-#$+((-<( /8%#- "/ ()- 2#*

8+F)(<+<F (" ()- <"#()B 98%<("< )%8(-2 %<2 ,%( )+, )"#,- %<2 ()- &"$4%<* )%8(-2 H-)+<2

)+$B 0)- ,+8-<( #+2-#, )"L- "<B P)-< ()-* @-#- % ).<2#-2 *%#2, ".( ()-* ("" )%8(-2

%<2 %88 ,%( +< ,+8-<( ,4-&.8%(+"< %( ()+, -<&".<(-#B

P)" %#- *".K &%88-2 98%<("<B

=$+F",5 ,"$", %$+F",B

0)-* @-#- &".<(+<F -%&) ()- "()-#N, <.$H-#B

6- 2"<2- L+-<-K &%88-2 ()- ,(#%<F-#,B

= 2"<2- L%K &%88-2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)-* @-#- &+H"8-#", 2"@< /#"$ ()- <"#()5 ()-+# 4%&7)"#,-, 8%2-< @+() 2#+-2 $-%(B 0)-*

@-#- 2#-,,-2 +< ,7+<, ,-@< @+() ()- 8+F%$-<(, "/ H-%,(, %<2 ()-* ,%( ()-+# %<+$%8, +<

()- @%* "/ $-< ,-82"$ "// ()-$B 0)-* &%##+-2 8%<&-, @+() @)+&) ()-* ).<(-2 ()- @+82

H.//%8" "< ()- 48%+<, %<2 ()-,- @-%4"<, @-#- 2#-,,-2 @+() (%,,-8, "/ /-%()-#, %<2

&"8"#-2 &8"() %<2 ,"$- &%##+-2 H"@, %<2 ,"$- &%##+-2 "82 /.,+8, @+() (%,,-8-2 ,("44-#,

+< ()-+# H"#-,B 0)- 2#+-2 $-%( @%, 4%&7-2 +< )+2-, %<2 "()-# ()%< ()- /-@ %#$, %$"<F

()-$ ()-* @-#- +<<"&-<( "/ &+L+8+Y-2 2-L+&- %, ()- #%@-,( ,%L%F- "/ ()%( 8%<2B

0)-* 4%#8-*-2 @+()".( 2+,$".<(+<F %<2 ()- &+H"8-#", 8+F)(-2 ()-+# ,$%88 &+F%#+88", %<2

("82 ()%( ()-* @-#- H".<2 /"# ()- $%#7-(, %( '-,+88%B 0)- =$-#+&%<, $+F)( )%L- (#%2-2

/"# ,"$- "/ ()- $-%( H.( ()-* &%##+-2 <" (%<(%$".<( F""2, %<2 ()- 2+, ",+(+"< ("

-G&)%<F- @%, /"#-+F< (" ()-$B =<2 ," ()-,- 4%#(+-, 2+L+2-2 .4"< ()%( $+2<+F)( 48%+<5

-%&) 4%,,+<F H%&7 ()- @%* ()- "()-# )%2 &"$-5 4.#,.+<F %, %88 (#%L-8-#, $.,( +<L-#,+"<,

@+()".( -<2 .4"< "()-# $-<N, Z".#<-*,B

a

0"H+< Q 0)- ,7+#$+,) "< ()- C+((8- !"8"#%2" Q0)- 3%(%H%,+, K

?"@ &%$- ()- 8-%#<-2 $%< Q !8%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- Q = <-@ &".#,- K

0)- Z.2F- %<2 ()- H%(, Q !.%<" Q 0)- 2-,-#(-#, Q

:%8(4-(-# %<2 &)%#&"%8 Q 0)- $%84%+, Q?""/4#+<(, Q 0)- L"8&%<" Q

;#+$,("<- Q 0)- $%(#+G Q 0)- ,8%.F)(-# "/ ()- %H"#+F+<-,B

M< ()- 2%*, (" /"88"@ %88 (#%&- "/ ()- 9+8-<", /%2-2 %<2 ()-* 4.,)-2 2--4-# +<(" ()-

$".<(%+<,B ;* /+#-, "/ )+F)8%<2 2#+/( ""2 4%8- %, H"<- ()-* &#".&)-2 +< ,+8-<&- @)+8-

()- /8%$-, *%@-2 +< ()- <+F)(@+<2, %,&-<2+<F ()",- ,("<* 2#%@,B 0)- 7+2 ,%( @+() )+,

8-F, &#",,-2 $-<2+<F % ,(#%4 @+() %< %@8 )-N2 H"##"@-2 /#"$ ()- -G4#+-,( 0"H+< %<2

()- /#"&78-,, "<- 8""7-2 "< %, )- @"#7-2B

J".NL- 2"<- ()+, %/"#-5 ,%+2 0"H+<B

0)- 7+2 @+4-2 )+, <",- @+() % ,@+4- "/ )+, F#-%,* ,8--L- %<2 (.#<-2 ()- 4+-&- +< )+,

8%4B A"( $-5 )- ,%+2B

P-88 *".NL- ()- 7<%&7B '"#- ," ()%< $-B 0)-#-N, 8+((8- -X.+(* +< ()- C"#2N, F+/(,B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 .4 %( )+$ %<2 ()-< H-<( (" )+, @"#7 %F%+<B

0)%(N, ,"5 ,%+2 ()- -G4#+-,(B C""7 %#".<2 *".B :(.2* ()- Z.2F-B

M 2"<- ,(.2+-2 )+$B

'%*)%4, )- %+<( (" *".# 8+7+<F5 /%+# -<".F)B ;.( ()- $%<N, % )%<2 %( %<*()+<FB MNL-

<-L-# ,--< )+$ (.#< (" % (%,7 H.( @)%( )- 2+2<( 4#"L- &8-L-# %( +(B

0)- 8%2 2#"L- ()- F#-%,-2 ()#-%2 ()#".F) ()- 8-%()-# %<2 )%.8-2 +( (%.(B

?- ,4-%7, 2.(&)5 ,%+2 ()- -G4#+-,(B

6.(&)K

=*-B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( ()- -G4#+-,(5 )- H-<( (" )+, $-<2+<FB

?- 2"-, /"# M )-%#2 )+$ 2" +(B P- &.( % 4%#&-8 "/ &#%Y* 4+8 #+$, 2"@< "// ()- C8%<"

%<2 ()- "82 $%< +< ()- 8-%2 "/ ()-$ )- ,4"7- #+F)( .4 +< 2.(&) 8+7- @- @-#- %88 "/ .,

+< 2.(&)8%<2 %<2 ()- Z.2F- F+L- )+$ #+F)( H%&7B 98%<("< &"$- <-%# /%88+< "// )+, )"#,-B

P- <"<- "/ ., 7<-@ )+$ (" ,4-%7 +(B =,7-2 @)-#- )-N2 8-%#<-2 +( *". 7<"@ @)%( )-

,%+2K

P)%( 2+2 )- ,%*B

:%+2 "// % 2.(&)$%<B

0)- -G4#+-,( ,4%(B M &".82<( "/ 8-%#<-2 +( "// (-< 2.(&)$-<B P)%( %H".( *".K

0)- 7+2 ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

A"5 ,%+2 0"H+<B 0)- F+/(, "/ ()- =8$+F)(* %#- @-+F)-2 %<2 4%#&-8-2 ".( +< % ,&%8-

4-&.8+%# (" )+$,-8/B M(N, <" /%+# %&&".<(+< %<2 M 2"<( 2".H( H.( @)%( )-N2 H- ()- /+#,( ("

%2$+( +( %<2 *". 4.( ()- X.-#* (" )+$ H"82/%&-B

P)"K

0)- =8$+F)(*5 ()- =8$+F)(*B 0)- -G4#+-,( ,)""7 )+, )-%2B ?- F8%<&-2 %&#",, ()- /+#-

("@%#2 ()- Z.2F-B 0)%( F#-%( )%+#8-,, ()+<FB J". @".82<( ()+<7 (" 8""7 %( )+$ ()%( )-

&".82 ".(2%<&- ()- 2-L+8 )+$,-8/ <"@ @".82 *-K 9"2 ()- $%< +, % 2%<&-#5 *".N88 <"(

(%7- ()%( %@%* /#"$ )+$B =<2 /+228-B ?-N, ()- F#-%(-,( /+228-# M -L-# )-%#2 %<2 ()%(N,

%< -<2 "< +(B 0)- F#-%(-,(B ?- &%< &.( % (#%+85 ,)""( % #+/8-5 #+2- % )"#,-5 (#%&7 % 2--#B

?-N, H--< %88 "L-# ()- @"#82B ?+$ %<2 ()- F"L-#<"# ()-* ,%( .4 (+88 H#-%7/%,( %<2 +( @%,

>%#+, ()+, %<2 C"<2"< ()%( +< /+L- 8%<F.%F-,5 *".N2 )%L- F+L- ,"$-()+<F (" "/ )-%#2

()-$B 0)- F"L-#<"#N, % 8-%#<-2 $%< )+$,-8/ )- +,5 H.( ()- Z.2F- BB B

0)- -G4#+-,( ,)""7 )+, )-%2B 1) +( $%* H- ()- C"#2N, @%* "/ ,)"@+< )"@ 8+((8- ,("#- )-

,-(, H* ()- 8-%#<-2B P)%(-L-# &".82 +( $-%< (" "<- @)" 7<"@, %88K ?-N, %< .<&"$$"<

8"L- /"# ()- &"$$"< $%< %<2 F"28* @+,2"$ #-,+2-, +< ()- 8-%,( "/ ()+<F, ," ()%( +(

$%* @-88 H- ()%( ()- L"+&- "/ ()- =8$+F)(* ,4-%7, $",( 4#"/".<28* +< ,.&) H-+<F, %,

8+L-, +< ,+8-<&- ()-$,-8L-,B

?- @%(&)-2 ()- 7+2B

D"# 8-( +( F" )"@ +( @+885 )- ,%+25 9"2 ,4-%7, +< ()- 8-%,( "/ &#-%(.#-,B

0)- 7+2 ()".F)( )+$ (" $-%< H+#2, "# ()+<F, ()%( &#%@8 H.( ()- -G4#+-,(5 @%(&)+<F5 )+,

)-%2 ,8+F)(8* &"&7-25 ,%+2[ A" $%< +, F+L- 8-%L- "/ ()%( L"+&-B

0)- 7+2 ,4%( +<(" ()- /+#- %<2 H-<( (" )+, @"#7B

M %+<( )-%#2 <" L"+&-5 )- ,%+2B

P)-< +( ,("4,5 ,%+2 0"H+<5 *".N88 7<"@ *".NL- )-%#2 +( %88 *".# 8+/-B

M, ()%( #+F)(K

=*-B

0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 ()- 8-%()-# +< )+, 8%4B 0)- -G4#+-,( @%(&)-2 )+$B

=( <+F)(5 ,%+2 0"H+<5 @)-< ()- )"#,-, %#- F#%Y+<F %<2 ()- &"$4%<* +, %,8--45 @)" )-%#,

()-$ F#%Y+<FK

6"<( <"H"2* )-%# ()-$ +/ ()-*N#- %,8--4B

=*-B =<2 +/ ()-* &-%,- ()-+# F#%Y+<F @)" +, +( ()%( @%7-,K

IL-#* $%<B

=*-5 ,%+2 ()- -G4#+-,(B IL-#* $%<B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 .4B =<2 ()- Z.2F-K 6"-, ()- L"+&- ,4-%7 (" )+$K

0)- Z.2F-5 ,%+2 0"H+<B ?- 2+2<N( %<,@-#B

M ,--< )+$ H-/"#-5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B M< A%&"F2"&)-,B

0"H+< ,$+8-2B IL-#* $%< +< ()- &"$4%<* &8%+$, (" )%L- -< ".<(-#-2 ()%( ,""(*,".8-2

#%,&%8 +< ,"$- "()-# 48%&-B

0"H+< #.HH-2 )+, H-%#2 "< ()- H%&7 "/ )+, )%<2B ?- ,%L-2 ., %885 M )%L- (" F+L- )+$

()%(B P- &"$- 2"@< "// ()- C+((8- !"8 #%2" @- 2+2<( )%L- % 4".<2 "/ 4"@2-# +< ()-

&"$4%<*B >".<2B P-N2 <"( % 2#%$ )%#28*B 0)-#- )- ,-( "< % #"&7 +< ()- $+228- "/ ()-

F#-%(-,( 2-,-#( *".N2 -L-# @%<( (" ,--B E.,( 4-#&)-2 "< ()+, #"&7 8+7- % $%< @%+(+< /"# %

&"%&)B ;#"@< ()".F)( )+$ % $+#%F-B '+F)( )%L- ,)"( )+$ /"# "<- +/ )-N2 )%2 %.F)( ("

,)""( )+$ @+()B

?"@ &"$- *". (" )%L- <" 4"@2-#K

:)"( +( .4 %88 %( ()- ,%L%F-,B ?"8-2 .4 <+<- 2%*, +< % &%L-5 8",( $",( "/ ()- )"#,-,B P-

@-#- ()+#(*Q-+F)( $-< @)-< @- 8-/( !)+).%).% !+(* %<2 @- @-#- /".#(--< @)-< ()-

Z.2F- /".<2 .,B '"#(%88* @)+44-25 "< ()- #.<B IL-#* $%< Z%&7 "/ ., 7<-@ ()%( +< ()%(

F"2/"#,""7 8%<2 ,"$-@)-#- @%, % 2#%@ "# % &.8Q2-,%& "# 4-#)%4, Z.,( % 4+8- "/ #"&7,

%<2 ()-#- @-N2 H- 2#+L-< (" % ,(%<2 @+() ()",- -$4(* F.<,B 0)- Z.2F-B 9+L- ()- 2-L+8

)+, 2.-B

0)- 7+2 )-82 ()- (%&7 +< "<- )%<25 ()- %@8 +< ()- "()-#B ?- @%(&)-2 ()- -G4#+-,(B

P-N2 H--< "< ()- 48%+< %88 <+F)( %<2 @-88 .4 +<(" ()- <-G( 2%*B 0)- 6-8%@%#-, 7-4(

&%88+< )%8(, %<2 2#"44+< (" ()- F#".<2 (" F+L- % 8+,(-<B 0)-#- @%, <" 48%&- (" #.< %<2

<" 48%&- (" )+2-B M 2"<( 7<"@ @)%( ()-* @%<(-2 (" )-%#B P- 7<-@ ()- H8""2* <+FF-#,

@%, ".( ()-#- %<2 ,4-%7+< /"# $*,-8/ ()%( @%, %8#-%2* %< %H.<2%<&- "/ +</"#$%(+"<5 M

2+2<( <--2 $"#-B 0)%( ,.<#+,- @-N2 8""7-2 (" H- ".# 8%,(B P- @-#- %88 @%(&)+< ()-

H%&7(#%&75 M 2"<( 7<"@ )"@ /%# *". &".82 ,--B D+/(--<5 (@-<(* $+8-,B

0)-< %H".( ()- $-#+2+%< "/ ()%( 2%* @- &"$- .4"< ()- Z.2F- "< )+, #"&7 ()-#- +< ()%(

@+82-#<-,, H* )+, ,+<F8- ,-8/B =*- %<2 ()-#- @%, <" #"&75 Z.,( ()- "<-B M#L+<F ,%+2 )-N2

H#.<F +( @+() )+$B M ,%+2 ()%( +( @%, % $-#-,("<- /"# (" $%#7 )+$ ".( "/ <"()+<F %( %88B

?- )%2 @+() )+$ ()%( ,-8/,%$- #+/8- *". ,-- @+() )+$ <"@5 %88 $".<(-2 +< F-#$%<

,+8L-# %<2 ()- <%$- ()%( )-N2 F+L- +( ,-( @+() ,+8L-# @+#- .<2-# ()- &)-&74+-&- +< 8%(+<[

I( M< =#&%2+% IF"B = #-/-#-<&- (" ()- 8-()%8 +< +(B !"$$"< -<".F) /"# % $%< (" <%$-

)+, F.<B MNL- )-%#2 :@--(8+4, %<2 ?%#7 D#"$ 0)- 0"$H, %<2 -L-#* ,"#( "/ 8%2*N, <%$-B

?+, +, ()- /+#,( %<2 "<8* -L-# M ,--< @+() %< +<,&#+4(+"< /#"$ ()- &8%,,+&,B

=<2 ()-#- )- ,-(B A" )"#,-B E.,( )+$ %<2 )+, 8-F, &#",,-25 ,$+8+< %, @- #"2- .4B C+7-

)-N2 H--< -G4-&(+< .,B ?-N2 %< "82 &%<L%, 7+(H%F %<2 %< "82 @""8-< H-<Z%$+< "L-# ()-

"<- ,)".82-#B M< ()- H%F @%, % H#%&- "/ 4+,("8, %<2 % F""2 %,,"#($-<( "/ ,4-&+-5 F"82

%<2 ,+8L-#B ?- 2+2<( -L-< )%L- % &%<(--<B M( @%, 8+7-BBB J". &".82<( (-88 @)-#- )-N2

&"$- /#"$B :%+2 )-N2 H--< @+() % @%F"< &"$4%<* %<2 /-88 ".( (" F" +( %8"<-B

6%L* @%<(-2 (" 8-%L- )+$ ()-#-B 6+2<( ,-( @-88 @+() )+, )"<"# %<2 +( 2"<( (" ()+, 2%*B

98%<("< Z.,( ,(.2+-2 )+$B M( @%, % 2%*N, @"#7 (" -L-< F.-,, @)%( )- $%2- "/ ()%(

/+F.#- "< ()%( F#".<2B M 2"<( 7<"@ (" ()+, 2%*B 0)-*NL- % ,-&#-( &"$$-#&-B :"$-

(-##+H8- &"L-<%<(B J". $+<2B J".N88 ,-- MN$ #+F)(B ?- &%88-2 /"# ()- 8%,( "/ (@"

4%&7%<+$%8, @- )%2 %<2 )- &.( ()- ,(#%4, %<2 8-/( ()- @%88-(, (" 8%* @)-#- ()-* /-88

%<2 ()- Z.2F- $".<(-2 .4 %<2 )- %<2 98%<("< #"2- ,+2- H* ,+2- %<2 ,""< ()-* @%,

&"<L-#,+< 8+7- H#"()-#,B 0)- Z.2F- ,%( ()%( %<+$%8 H%#-H%&7 8+7- %< +<2+%< %<2 #"2- @+()

)+, F#+4 %<2 )+, #+/8- 4-#&)-2 "< ()- @+()-#, %<2 )- 8""7-2 %H".( )+$ @+() ()- F#-%(-,(

,%(+,/%&(+"< +< ()- @"#825 %, +/ -L-#*()+<F )%2 (.#<-2 ".( Z.,( %, )- 48%<<-2 %<2 ()- 2%*

&".82 <"( )%L- H--< /+<-#B

P-N2 <"( #"2- /%# H-/"#- )- ,(#.&7 ., % <-@ &".#,- %H".( <+<- 4"+<(, (" ()- -%,(B ?-

4"+<(-2 ".( % #%<F- "/ $".<(%+<, $%*H- ()+#(* $+8- 2+,(%<( %<2 @- 4.88-2 /"# ()",-

$".<(%+<, %<2 <"<- "/ ., %,7-2 @)%( /"#B ;* ()-< 98%<("< )%2 F+L- )+$ ()- 4%#(+&.

%#, "/ ()- ,+(.%(+"< +< @)+&) )-N2 +<,(%88-2 )+$,-8/ H.( +/ H-+< <%7-2 "/ %#$, +< ()%(

@+82-#<-,, %<2 )%8/ "/ %88 =4%&)-#+% +< 4.#,.+( @"##+-2 )+$ %( %88 )- 7-4( +( (" )+$,-8/

-<(+#-B

0)- -G4#+-,( )%2 4%.,-2 (" #-7+<28- )+, 4+4-5 #-%&)+<F +<(" ()- #%@ /+#- /"# % &"%8 %,

2+2 ()- #-2 ,&".(, %<2 ()-< ,-((+<F +( H%&7 %$"<F ()- /8%$-, %, +/ +( )%2 % 4#"4-# 48%&-

()-#-B

A"@ @)%( 2" *". #-&7"< +( @%, +< ()-$ $".<(%+<, ()%( @- ,-( ".( /"#K =<2 )"@ 2+2

)- &"$- (" 7<"@ "/ +(K ?"@ (" /+<2 +(K ?"@ (" 4.( +( (" .,-K

0"H+< ,--$-2 (" /#%$- ()-,- X.-,(+"<, (" )+$,-8/B ?- @%, #-F%#2+<F ()- /+#- %<2 4.88+<F

"< )+, 4+4-B ?"@ +<2--25 )- ,%+2B P- #-%&)-2 ()- /""()+88, +< ()- -%#8* -L-<+< %<2 #"2-

.4 % 2#* %##"*" %<2 4.,)-2 "< M F.-,, (+88 $+2<+F)( %<2 $%2- &%$4 @+() <-+()-# @""2

<"# @%(-#B !"$- $"#<+< @- &".82 ,-- ()-$ "< ()- 48%+< (" ()- <"#() $%*H- (-< $+8-

".(B 0)-* @-#- #+2+< /".# %<2 ,+G %H#-%,( %<2 ()-#- @%, <" ,)"#( ,.448* "/ ()-$ %<2

()-* @-#- +< <" ).##*B

0)- Z.2F- )%2 H--< .4 %88 ()- <+F)( H* @)%( ()- L+2-((-, ,%+2B P%(&)+< ()- H%(,B ?-

@".82 F" .4 ()- ,+2- "/ ()- $".<(%+< %<2 $%7- <"(-, +< % 8+((8- H""7 %<2 ()-< )-

@".82 &"$- H%&7 2"@<B !".82 <"( )%L- H--< $"#- &)--#/.8B 0@" $-< )%2 2-,-#(-2 +<

()- <+F)( %<2 ()%( $%2- ., 2"@< (" (@-8L- %<2 ()- Z.2F- ()+#(--<B M F%L- )+$ $* H-,(

,(.2*5 ()- Z.2F-B 0)-< %<2 <"@B ?- %44-%#-2 (" H- % 8.<%(+& %<2 ()-< <"(B 98%<("< M %8

%*, 7<-@ @%, $%2B

P- 8-/( ".( @+() ()- /+#,( 8+F)( .4 % 8+((8- @""2-2 2#%@B P- @-#- "< ()- <"#() ,8"4-

%<2 ()-#- @%, @+88"@ %<2 %82-# %<2 &)-##* F#"@+< ".( "/ ()- #"&75 Z.,( 8+((8- (#--,B 0)-

Z.2F- @".82 ,("4 (" H"(%<+Y- %<2 ()-< #+2- (" &%(&) .4B '* )%<2 (" 9"2B >#-,,+<F

8-%L-, +<(" )+, H""7B :.#- M <-L-# ,%@ ()- -X.%8 (" +( %<2 %88 ()- (+$- ()- ,%L%F-, +<

48%+< L+-@ H-8"@ .,B W+2+< "< ()%( 4%<B 9"2 MN2 4.( % &#+&7 +< $* <-&7 M &".82<( 7--4

$* -*-, "// "/ ()-$ %<2 ()-* @-#- % ).<2#-2 ,".8, +/ ()-* @-#- "<-B

P- &"$- ".( "< ,"$- /8+<(* F#".<2 @)-#- +( @%, %88 Z.<+4-# %<2 @- Z.,( @-<( "<B A"

%((-$4( (" 4.( ()-+# (#%&7-#, %( /%.8(B P- #"2- %88 ()%( 2%*B P- ,%@ <" $"#- "/ ()-

,%L%F-, /"# ()-* @-#- &"$- .<2-# ()- 8-- "/ ()- $".<(%+< %<2 @-#- ,"$-@)-#- "< ()-

,8"4-, H-8"@ .,B =, ,""< %, +( @%, 2.,7 %<2 ()- H%(, @%, %H".( ()- Z.2F- )- %8(-#-2

".# &".#,- %F%+<5 #+2+< %8"<F )"82+< "<(" )+, )%(5 8""7+< .4 %( ()- 8+((8- %<+$%8,B P- F"(

H#"7- .4 %<2 ,&%((-#-2 %88 +< ()- Z.<+4-#, %<2 @- )%8(-2 (" #-F#".4 %<2 (" #-&#.+( ()-

)"#,-,B P- ,%( %#".<2 +< ()- 2%#75 <" "<- ,4"7- % @"#2B P)-< ()- Z.2F- F"( H%&7 )-

%<2 98%<("< @)+,4-#-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 ()-< @- $"L-2 "<B

P- 8-2 ()- )"#,-, +< ()- 2%#7B 0)-#- @%, <" (#%+85 Z.,( ,(--4 ,&#%HH8* #"&7B P)-< @-

#-%&)-2 ()- &%L- ,"$- "/ ()- $-< ()".F)( ()%( )- $-%<( /"# ., (" )+2- ()-#- %<2 ()%(

)- @%, /"# % /%&( 2%/( %8("F-()-#B ;.( +( @%, ()- <+(#-B 0)- <+(#-5 *". ,--B P- 8-/( %88

()%( @- "@<-2 %( ()- $".() "/ ()%( &%L- %<2 @- /+88-2 ".# @%88-(, %<2 4%<<+-#, %<2

".# $"&)+8%, @+() ()- &%L- 2+#( %<2 @- 8-/( ".( %( 2%*H#-%7B P)-< @- ("44-2 ()- #+,-

%H"L- ()%( 48%&- %<2 8""7-2 H%&7 ()-#- @%, % F#-%( ,4".( "/ H%(, H-+<F ,.&7-2 2"@<

+<(" ()- &%L-5 ()".,%<2, "/ ()- &#-%(.#-,5 %<2 ()-* &"<(+<.-2 ," /"# %< )".# "# $"#-

%<2 -L-< ()-< +( @%, Z.,( ()%( @- &".82 <" 8"<F-# ,-- ()-$B

0)- Z.2F-B P- 8-/( )+$ %( % )+F) 4%,,5 % 8+((8- &8-%#@%(-# &#--7B ?+$ %<2 "<- "/ ()-

6-8%@%#-,B ?- ("82 ., (" &+#&8- ()- $".< %+< %<2 (" #-(.#< (" ()%( 48%&- +< /"#(*Q-+F)(

)".#,B P- .< "%2-2 %88 ()- &"<(%+<-#, "<(" ()- F#".<2 %<2 (""7 ()- (@" )"#,-, @+()

., %<2 )+$ %<2 ()- 6-8%@%#- &"$$-<&-2 8.FF+< ()- 4%<<+-#, %<2 ()- @%88-(, .4 ()%(

8+((8- &#--7B M @%(&)-2 )+$ F" %<2 M ,%+2 ()%( M @".82 <-L-# ,-( -*-, "< ()%( $%< %F%+<B

0"H+< 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B A-L-# +< ()+, @"#82B M ()".F)( 98%<Q("< @".82 8-%L- )+$B P-

@-<( "<B 0)- <-G( 2%* "< ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- $".<(%+< @- -<&".<(-#-2 ()- (@" 8%2,

()%( )%2 2-,-#(-2 .,B ?%<F+< .4,+2- 2"@< +< % (#--B 0)-*N2 H--< ,7+<<-2 %<2 M &%< (-88

*- +( 2"-, L-#* 8+((8- /"# % $%<N, %44-%#%<&-B ;.( +/ ()- ,%L%F-, )%2 <"( F.-,,-2 +(

%8#-%2* <"@ ()-* 7<-@ /"# ,.#-B 0)%( @-N2 <"<- "/ ., %<* 4"@2-#B

P- @".82 <"( #+2- ()- %<+$%8,B E.,( 8-%2 ()-$5 7--4 ()-$ "// ()- #"&7,5 )"82 ()-+#

<",-, +/ ()-* ,<.//8-2B ;.( +< ()",- (@" 2%*, ()- Z.2F- 8-%&)-2 ".( ()- F.%<" @+()

&#--7@%(-# %<2 @""2%,) %<2 4#-&+4+(%(-2 +( ".( %<2 )- H.+8( % &8%* 7+8< %<2 H.#<-2

&)%#&"%8 +< +(5 2".,-2 ()- /+#- H* 2%* %<2 /+#-2 +( %F%+< &"$- 2%#7B P)-< @- /".<2 )+$

)+$ %<2 ()- 6-8%@%#- @%, ,-((+< +< ()- &#--7 ,(%#7 <%7-2 %<2 ()-* %44-%#-2 %( /+#,( ("

H- 2#.<7 H.( "< @)%( <"<- &".82 ,.#$+,-B 0)- -<(+#- ("4 "/ ()%( $".< %+< @%,

&"L-#-2 @+() =4%&)- M<2+%<, %<2 ()-#- ,-( )-B ?- F"( .4 @)-< )- ,--< ., %<2 @-<( ("

()- @+88"@, %<2 &"$- H%&7 @+() % 4%+# "/ @%88-(, %<2 +< "<- @%, %H".( -+F)( 4".<2, "/

4.#- &#*,(%8 ,%8(4-(#- %<2 +< ()- "()-# %H".( ()#-- 4".<2, "/ /+<- %82-# &)%#&"%8B ?-N2

F#".<2 ()- &)%#&"%8 (" % 4"@2-# +< ()- )"88"@ "/ % #"&75 *". &".82 )%L- $%2- +<7 "/

+(B ?- 8%,)-2 ()- H%F, ,).( %<2 4.( ()-$ %&#",, ()- 4"$$-8 "/ 98%<("<N, ,%228- %<2

)+$ %<2 ()- +<2+%< F"( ()-+# &8"()-, %<2 M @%, F8%2 "/ +( /"# M <-L-# ,--< % F#"@< $%<

@+() <"( % )%+# (" )+, H"2* %<2 )+$ @-+F)+< (@-<(*Q/".# ,("<- @)+&) )- 2+2 ()-< %<2

2"-, <"@B =<2 H* $* "@< @%##%<(5 /"# M %22-2 .4 ()- &".<(-#, "< ()- H%# @+() $*

"@< %<2 ,"H-# -*-, %( % ,("&7,&%8- +< !)+).%).% !+(* +< ()%( ,%$- $"<() %<2 *-%#B

P- @-<( 2"@< ()- $".<(%+< @+() <" ,&".(,5 <"()+<B E.,( ,(#%+F)( ".(B P- @-#- 2-%2

/"# ,8--4B M( @%, 2%#7 @)-< @- #-%&)-2 ()- 48%+< %<2 @- F#".4-2 %<2 (""7 % )-%2&".<(

%<2 ()-< @- #"2- ".(B 0)- $""< @%, %H".( ()#-- X.%#(-#, /.88 %<2 @%G+<F %<2 @- @-#-

8+7- &+#&., #+2-#,5 <"( % ,".<25 ()- )"#,-, "< -FF,)-88,B P-N2 <" @%* "/ 7<"@+< @)-#-

()- ,%L%F-, @%,B 0)- 8%,( &8.- @-N2 )%2 "/ ()-+# L+&+<+(* @%, ()- 4""# H.FF-#, /8%*-2 +<

()- (#--B P- ,-( ".( 2-%2 @-,( %&#",, ()- 2-,-#(B 6"& M#L+<F @%, H-/"#- $- %<2 +( @%,

()%( H#+F)( M &".82 &".<( ()- )%+#, "< )+, )-%2B

P- #"2- %88 <+F)( %<2 ("@%#2 ()- $"#<+<F Z.,( %, ()- $""< @%, 2"@< @- &"$- .4"< %

H%<2 "/ @"8L-,B 0)-* ,&%((-#-2 %<2 &"$- H%&75 <"( % ,".<2 ".( "/ ()-$ <" $"#- ()%<

,$"7-B 0)-*N2 2#+/( "// %<2 X.%#(-# %#".<2 %<2 &+#&8- ()- )"#,-,B ;"82 %, H#%,,B P- &.(

%( ()-$ @+() ".# )"HH8-, %<2 ()-* @".82 ,8+4 4%,(5 *". &".82<( )-%# ()-$ "< ()-

)%#24%< Z.,( ()-+# H#-%() "# ()-* @".82 $.((-# %<2 F#".,- "# 4"4 ()-+# (--()B 98%<("<

)%8(-2 %<2 ()- ()+<F, ,@+#8-2 %#".<2 %<2 ,8%<7 "// %<2 &"$- H%&7B 0@" "/ ()-

6-8%@%#-, H%&7(#%&7-2 "// (" ()- 8-/( % H+( #%L-# ,".8, ()%< $- <2 ,.#- ()-* /".<2

()- 7+88B 0@%, % *".<F H.&7 %<(- "4- <-@ 7+88-2 ()- -L-<+< H-/"#-B M( @%, %H".( )%8/

&"<,.$-2 %<2 @- ,-( .4"< +( @+() ".# 7<+L-, %<2 (""7 ()- #-,( "/ ()- $-%( @+() .,

%<2 @- %(- +( #%@ +< ()- ,%228- %<2 +( @%, ()- /+#,( $-%( @-N2 ,--< +< ,+G 2%*,B D#"Y-

/"# +( @- @-#-B D"#%F+< "< ()- $".<(%+< /"# 4+<"< <.(, 8+7- H-%#, %<2 F8%2 (" F-( ()-$B

P- 8-/( 8+((8- $"#- ()%< H"<-, /"# ()- 8"H",5 H.( M @".82 <-L-# ,)""( % @"8/ %<2 M

7<"@ "()-# $-< "/ ()- ,%$- ,-<(+$-<(,B

M< %88 ()+, (+$- ()- Z.2F- )%2 ,4"7- )%#28* % @"#2B :" %( 2%@< @- @-#- "< ()- -2F- "/

% L%,( $%84%+, %<2 )+, )"<"# (%7-, .4 % 4",+(+"< "< ,"$- 8%L% #"&7, ()-#- %<2 )-

&"$$-<&-, (" F+L- ., % %22#-,,B M( @%, 8+7- % ,-#$"< H.( +( @%, <" ,.&) ,-#$"< %,

%<* $%< "/ ., )%2 -L-# )-%#2 H-/"#-B ;-*"<2 ()- $%84%+, @%, % L"8&%<+& 4-%7 %<2 +<

()- ,.<#+,- +( @%, $%<* &"8"#, %<2 ()-#- @%, 2%#7 8+((8- H+#2, &#",,+< 2"@< ()- @+<2

%<2 ()- @+<2 @%, /8%44+< ()- Z.2F-N, "82 H-<Z%$+< %H".( )+$ %<2 )- 4"+<(-2 (" ()%(

,(%#7 %<2 ,"8+(%#* $".<(%+< %<2 2-8+L-#-2 )+$,-8/ "/ %< "#%(+"< (" @)%( -<2 M 7<"@ <"(5

()-< "# <"@5 %<2 )- &"<&8.2-2 @+() ()- (-88+< ., ()%( ".# $"()-# ()- -%#() %, )- ,%+2

@%, #".<2 8+7- %< -FF %<2 &"<(%+<-2 %88 F""2 ()+<F, @+()+< )-#B 0)-< )- (.#<-2 %<2

8-2 ()- )"#,- )- )%2 H--< #+2+< %&#",, ()%( (-##%+< "/ H8%&7 %<2 F8%,,* ,8%F5 (#-%&)-#".,

(" $%< %<2 H-%,( %8+7-5 %<2 ., H-)+<2 )+$ 8+7- ()- 2+,&+48-, "/ % <-@ /%+()B

0)- -G4#+-,( H#"7- "// %<2 (%44-2 ()- 2-%2 4+4- %F%+<,( ()- )--8 "/ )+, H""(B ?- 8""7-2

%( ()- Z.2F- "L-# ()- @%* @)-#- )- ,%( @+() )+, ("#," H%#-2 (" ()- /8%$-, %, @%, )+,

4#%&(+&-B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 #-F%#2-2 ()- 7+2B

0)- $%84%+,B M( @%, % $%Y-B J-N2 #.< ".( .4"< % 8+((8- 4#"$"< "#* %<2 *-N2 H- H%87-2

%H".( H* ()- ,(--4 &#-L%,,-,5 *". @".82<( 2%#- (" Z.$4 ()-$B :)%#4 H8%&7 F8%,, ()-

-2F-, %<2 ,)%#4 ()- /8+<(* #"&7, H-8"@B P- 8-2 ()- )"#,-, @+() -L-#* &%#- %<2 ,(+88 ()-*

@-#- H8--2+< %H".( ()-+# )""L-,B 1.# H""(, @%, &.( (" 4+-&-,B !8%$H-#+< "L-# ()",- "82

&%L-2 %<2 #+$48-2 48%(-, *". &".82 ,-- @-88 -<".F) )"@ ()+<F, )%2 F"<- +< ()%( 48%&-5

#"&7, $-8(-2 %<2 ,-( .4 %88 @#+<78-2 8+7- % 4.22+<F5 ()- -%#() ,("L- ()#".F) (" ()-

$"8(-< &"#- "/ )-#B P)-#- /"# %.F)( %<* $%< 7<"@, 8+-, ()- 8"&%8+(* "/ )-88B D"# ()-

-%#() +, % F8"H- +< ()- L"+2 %<2 (#.() ()-#-N, <" .4 <"# 2"@< (" +( %<2 ()-#-N, $-< +<

()+, &"$4%<* H-,+2-, $*,-8/ ,--< 8+((8- &8"L-< )""/Q4#+<(, +< ()- ,("<- &8-L-# %, % 8+((8-

2"- +< )-# F"+<F H.( @)%( 8+((8- 2"- -L-# (#"2 $-8(-2 #"&7K MN2 <"( F" H-)+<2 ,&#+4(.#-

H.( +( $%* H- ()%( ()-#- )%, H--< ,+<<-#, ," <"("#+"., -L+8 ()%( ()- /+#-, &".F)-2 -$

.4 %F%+< %<2 M &".82 @-88 ,-- +< ()- 8"<F %F" )"@ +( @%, 8+((8- 2-L+8, @+() ()-+#

4+(&)/"#7, )%2 (#%L-#,-2 ()%( /+-#* L"$+( /"# (" ,%8L%F- H%&7 ()",- ,".8, ()%( )%2 H* $+,

2L-<(.#- H--< ,4-@-2 .4 /#"$ ()-+# 2%$<%(+"< "<(" ()- ".(-# ,)-8L-, "/ ()- @"#82B

=*-B M(N, % <"(+"<5 <" $"#-B ;.( ,"$-48%&- +< ()- ,&)-$- "/ ()+<F, ()+, @"#82 $.,(

(".&) ()- "()-#B =<2 ,"$-()+< 4.( ()-$ 8+((8- )""/8-( $%#7+<F, +< ()- 8%L% /8"@ /"# M

,--< ()-$ ()-#- $*,-8/B

0)- Z.2F-5 )- ,--$-2 <"( (" (%7- )+, -*-, /#"$ ()%( 2-%2 &"<- @)-#- +( #",- "// ()-

2-,-#( 8+7- % F#-%( &)%<&#-B P- /"8 "@-2 ,"8-$< %, "@8, ," ()%( )- (.#<-2 (" 8""7

H%&7 %<2 )- 2+2 8%.F) @)-< )- ,--< ".# /%&-,B =( ()- /""( "/ ()- $".<(%+< @- 2#-@

8"(, %<2 @- ,-<( (@" $-< (" F" "< @+() ()- )"#,-,B M @%(&)-2 ()-$ F"B 1<- "/ ()-$ +,

%( ()+, /+#- ("<+F)( %<2 M ,%@ )+$ 8-%2 ()-$ )"#,-, %@%* "L-# ()- ,8%F8%<2, 8+7- %

2""$-2 $%<B

=<2 @- @-#- <"( 2""$-2 ".#,-8L-, S 2"<( #-&7"<B P)-< M 8""7-2 .4 )- @%, %8#-%2*

.4"< ()- ,8"4- )%<2 %<2 /""(5 ()- Z.2F- @%,5 )+, H%F "L-# )+, ,)".82-# %<2 )+, #+/8- /"#

%84-< ("&7B =<2 ," 2+2 @- %88 F"B A"( )%8/@%* .4 @- &".82 %8#-%2* ,-- ()- ,%L%F-, ".(

"< ()- 48%+<B P- &8+$H-2 "<B M ()".F)( %( @"#,( @-N2 ()#"@ ".#,-8L-, +<(" ()- &%82#"<

#%()-# ()%< H- (%7-< H* ()",- /+-<2,B P- &8+$H-2 .4 %<2 M #-&7"< +( @%, $+22%* @)-<

@- #-%&)-2 ()- ("4B P- @-#- 2"<- +<B 0)- ,%L%F-, <"( (-< $+8-, ".(B M 8""7-2 %( ()-

$-< %H".( $- %<2 ,.#- ()-* 2+2<( 8""7 $.&)B 0)- 2+F<+(* @%, F"<- ".( "/ ()-$B 0)-*

@-#- F""2 )-%#(, %885 ()-< %<2 <"@5 %<2 M 2+2 <"( 8+7- (" ,-- ()-$ ," %<2 M ()".F)(

()- Z.2F- )%2 H--< ,-<( %$"<F ., /"# % &.#,-B =<2 *-( )- 4#"L-2 $- @#"<FB =( ()-

(+$- )- 2+2B MN$ "/ (@" $+<2, %F%+< <"@B

?- @%, ()- /+#,( (" ()- #+$ "/ ()- &"<- /"# %88 ()- ,+Y- "/ )+$ %<2 )- ,(""2 F%Y+< %H".(

8+7- )-N2 &"$- /"# ()- L+-@B 0)-< )- ,-( 2"@< %<2 )- H-F.< (" ,&%8- %( ()- #"&7 @+()

)+, 7<+/-B 1<- H* "<- @- ,(#%FF8-2 .4 %<2 )- ,-( @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()%( F%4+< )"8- %<2

)- @%, &)+44+< %@%* %<2 )- &%88-2 .4"< ., (" 2" ()- ,%$-B M( @%, H#+$,("<-B = @-%8

"/ H#+$,("<- %88 %H".( ()- #+$ "/ ()- &%82#"<5 H#+F)( *-88"@ %<2 ,)+<+<F )-#- %<2 ()-#-

@+() ()- 8+((8- /8%7-, "/ ,+8+&% H.( $",( 4.#- /8"@-#, "/ ,.84).#B P- &)+44-2 +( 8"",- %<2

&)"44-2 +( /+<- @+() ".# 7<+L-, (+88 @- )%2 %H".( (@" 4".<2, "/ +( %<2 ()-< ()- Z.2F-

(""7 ()- @%88-(, %<2 @-<( (" % &.44-2 48%&- +< ()- #"&7 %<2 2.$4-2 ".( ()- &)%# "%8

%<2 ()- <+(#- %<2 ,(+##-2 ()-$ %H".( @+() )+, )%<2 %<2 4".#-2 ()- ,.84).# +<B

M 2+2<( 7<"@ H.( @)%( @-N2 H- #-X.+#-2 (" H8--2 +<(" +( 8+7- /#--$%,"<, H.( +( @%, <"(

,"B ?- @"#7-2 +( .4 2#* @+() )+, )%<2, %<2 %88 ()- @)+8- ()- ,%L%F-, 2"@< ()-#- "<

()- 48%+< 2#%@+< <+F) (" ., %<2 @)-< M (.#<-2 H%&7 ()- Z.2F- @%, ,(%<2+<5 ()- F#-%(

)%+#8-,, "%/5 %<2 )-N2 (""7 ".( )+, 4+YY8- %<2 )- @%, 4+,,+< +<(" ()- $+G(.#-5 4+,,+< @+()

% F#-%( L-<F-%<&- %<2 "<- )%<2 %8"/( %<2 )- &#+-2 ".( /"# ., (" 2" 8+7-@+,-B

P- @-#- )%8/ $%2 %<*@%*,B =88 8+<-2 .4B 6-8%@%#-, %<2 %88B IL-#* $%< ,%L- 98%<("<

%<2 )- @%, % ,(.2*B P- )%.8-2 /"#() ".# $-$H-#, %<2 %( +( @- @-<( %<2 ()- Z.2F- "<

)+, 7<--, 7<-%2+< ()- $%,, @+() )+, <%7-2 %#$, %<2 ()- 4+,, @%, ,48%,)+< %H".( %<2

)- @%, &#*+< ".( (" ., (" 4+,,5 $%<5 4+,, /"# *".# L-#* ,".8, /"# &%<( *". ,-- ()-

#-2,7+<, *"<2-#5 %<2 8%.F)+< ()- @)+8- %<2 @"#7+< .4 ()+, F#-%( $%,, +< % /".8 H8%&7

2".F)5 % 2-L+8N, H%((-# H* ()- ,(+<7 "/ +( %<2 )+$ <"( % H8""2* 2%#7 4%,(#*$%< )+$,-8/ M

2"<( ,.44",- %<2 )- 4.88, ".( )+, 7<+/- %<2 )- &"$$-<&-, (" (#"@-8 +( %&#",, ()-

,".()/%&+< #"&7,5 ,4#-%2+< +( ".( ()+< @+() ()- 7<+/-H8%2- %<2 @%(&)+< ()- ,.< @+() "<-

-*- %<2 )+$ ,$-%#-2 @+() H8%&7+<F %<2 #--7+< "/ 4+,, %<2 ,.84).# %<2 F#+<<+< %<2

@+-82+< ()- 7<+/- @+() % 2-G(-#+(* ()%( @%, @"<2#"., 8+7- )- 2+2 +( -L-#* 2%* "/ )+, 8+/-B

=<2 @)-< )- @%, 2"<- )- ,-( H%&7 %<2 @+4-2 )+, )%<2, "< )+, &)-,( %<2 ()-< )-

@%(&)-2 ()- ,%L%F-, %<2 ," 2+2 @- %88B

0)-* @-#- "< ()- $%84%+, H* ()-< %<2 ()-* )%2 % (#%&7-# @)" /"88"@-2 ., -L-#* ,(-4

"< ()%( <%7-2 #"&75 /%88+< H%&7 %( -%&) H8+<2 )-%2 %<2 &%88+< ".( (" ()- "()-#,B M 2"<(

7<"@ @)%( )- /"88"@-2B :&-<( 4-#)%4,B P- &".82 ,""< )-%# ()-$ (%87+< 2"@< ()-#-B

0)-< ()-* ,--< .,B

P-885 9"2 +< )+, F8"#* 7<"@, @)%( ()-* ()".F)(B 0)-* @-#- ,&%((-#-2 ".( %&#",, ()- 8%L%

%<2 "<- "/ ()-$ 4"+<(-2 %<2 ()-* %88 8""7-2 .4B 0).<2-#,(#.&7 <" 2".H(B 0" ,-- -8-L-<

$-< 4-#&)-2 "< ()- ("4$",( #+$ "/ ()%( ,&%82-2 %("88 8+7- $+,/8"@< H+#2,B 0)-* 4%#8-*-2

%<2 @- @%(&)-2 (" ,-- @".82 ()-* 2+, %(&) %<* "/ ()-+# <.$H-# %/(-# ()- )"#,-, H.(

()-* 2+2 <"(B 0)-+# F#--2 "L-#&%$- %88 -8,- %<2 ()-* ,(%#(-2 /"# ()- H%,- "/ ()- &"<-5

,&#%$H8+< "L-# ()- 8%L% /"# (" ,-- @)" @".82 H- /+#,(B

P- )%2 M @".82 ,.44",- %< )".#B P- @%(&)-2 ()- ,%L%F-, %<2 @- @%(&)-2 ()- Z.2F-N,

/".8 $%(#+G 2#*+< "< ()- #"&7, %<2 @- @%(&)-2 % &8".2 ()%( @%, $%7+<F /"# ()- ,.<B

1<- H* "<- @- F+L- .4 @%(&)+< ()- #"&7, "# ()- ,%L%F-, -+()-# "<-5 /"# ()- &8".2 2+2

8""7 (" H- 2-%2 ,-( /"# ()- ,.< %<2 +( @".82 )%L- (""7 ()- H-((-# 4%#( "/ %< )".# ("

)%L- &#",,-2 +( %<2 ()%( @%, ()- 8%,( )".# @- )%2B P-885 ()- Z.2F- @%, ,+((+< $%7+<F

-<(#+-, +< )+, 8+((8- H""7 %<2 )- ,%@ ()- &8".2 ,%$- %, -L-#* "()-# $%< %<2 )- 4.(

2"@< ()- H""7 %<2 @%(&)-2 +( %<2 @- 2+2 %88B A" "<- ,4"7-B 0)-#- @%, <"<- (" &.#,-

%<2 <"<- (" 4#%*5 @- Z.,( @%(&)-2B =<2 ()%( &8".2 Z.,( &.( ()- &"#<-# /#"$ ()- ,.<

%<2 4%,,-2 "< %<2 ()-#- @%, <" ,)%2"@ /-88 .4"< ., %<2 ()- Z.2F- (""7 .4 )+, 8-2F-#

%<2 @-<( "< @+() )+, -<(#+-, %, H-/"#-B M @%(&)-2 )+$B 0)-< M &8%$H-#-2 2"@< %<2

(-,(-2 % 4%(&) "/ ()- ,(.// @+() $* )%<2B 0)-#- @%, )-%( &"$+< "// "/ +(B M @%87-2

%8"<F ()- #+$ %<2 ()- ,%L%F-, @%, %,&-<2+< H* -L-#* X.%#(-# /"# ()-#- @%, <" #".(- ("

/%L"# "< ()%( H%82 %<2 F#%L-8 ,8"4-B M 8""7-2 /"# #"&7, "/ %<* ,+Y- (" ,-<2 2"@< H.(

()-#- @%, <"<- ()-#- 8%#F-# ()%< *".# /+,(5 Z.,( /+<- F#%L-8 %<2 48%(-, "/ ,&#%FB M 8""7-2

%( 98%<("< %<2 )- @%, @%(&)+< ()- Z.2F- %<2 )- ,--$-2 (" )%L- )%2 )+, @+(, ,("8-B

P-88 ()- Z.2F- &8",-2 .4 )+, 8+((8- H""7 %<2 (""7 )+, 8-%()-# ,)+#( %<2 ,4#-%2 +( ".( +<

()- 8+((8- &.44-2 48%&- %<2 &%88-2 /"# ., (" H#+<F ()- ,(.// (" )+$B IL-#* 7<+/- @%, ".(

%<2 @- @-<( (" ,&#%4+< +( .4 %<2 )+$ &%.(+"<+< ., <"( (" ,(#+7- /+#- "< ()-$ /8+<(,B

=<2 @- )-%4-2 +( .4 +< ()- ,)+#( %<2 )- &"$$-<&-2 (" &)"4 %<2 F#+<2 +( @+() )+,

7<+/-B =<2 !%4(%+< 98%<("<5 )- &%88, ".(B

!%4(%+< 98%<("<B P".82 *- H-8+-L- +(K !%4(%+< 98%<("<5 )- ,%*,B !"$- &)%#F- ()%(

,@+L-8H"#- "/ *".#, %<2 8-(N, ,-- @)%( $%<<-# "/ ()+<F @- )%L- )-#-B

98%<("< &"$- .4 @+() )+, #+/8- %<2 )- ,&""4-2 )+, &)%#F-# /.88 %<2 )- &)%#F-2 H"()

H%##-8, %<2 4%(&)-2 (@" H%88, %<2 2#"L- ()-$ )"$- %<2 &%44-2 ()- 4+-&- %<2 $%2- ("

,(-4 (" ()- #+$B ;.( ()%( @%, $L-# ()- Z.2F-N, @%*B

6"@< ()- $%@ "/ ()%( ()+<F5 )- ,%*,5 %<2 98%<("< <-L-# X.-,(+"<-2 +(B ?- @-<( 2"@<

()- 4+(&) "/ ()- +<<-# #+$ (" @)-#- 8%* ()- (-#$+<., "/ ()%( (-##+H8- /8.- %<2 )- )-82

)+, 4+-&- ".( "L-# +( %<2 4"+<(-2 +( ,(#%+F)( 2"@< %<2 &"&7-2 ()- )%$$-# %<2 /+#-2B

J". @".82<( )-%# % ,".<2 8+7- +( +< % 8"<F 2%*N, #+2-B M( F+L- $- ()- /+2F-(,B ?- /+#-2

H"() H%##-8, %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ., %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B 0)- Z.2F- Z.,( @%L-2 %<2

@-<( "< @+() )+, F#+<2+< %<2 ()-< )- &%88-2 ., %88 %H".( (" /+88 ".# )"#<, %<2 /8%,7,

%<2 @- 2+25 "<- H* "<-5 &+#&8+< 4%,( )+$ 8+7- &"$$.<+ %<(,B =<2 @)-< %88 )%2 ,)%#-2

)- /+88-2 )+, "@< /8%,7 %<2 )- F"( ".( )+, 4+,("8, %<2 ,%@ (" ()- 4#+$+<FB 0)- /"#-$",(

"/ ()- ,%L%F-, @%, <"( $"#- ()%< % /.#8"<F "< ()- ,8"4-B P- @-#- #-%2* (" 8%* +<("

()-$ H.( %F%+< ()- Z.2F- @".82 <"( )%L- +(B ?- /+#-2 "// )+, 4+,("8, 2"@< +<(" ()-

&%82#"<5 ,4%&+< ".( ()- ,)"(,5 %<2 )- /+#-2 %88 (-< &)%$H-#, %<2 &%.(+"<-2 ., H%&7 /#"$

,+F)( @)+8- )- #-8"%2-2 ()- 4+-&-,B =88 ()+, F.</+#- )%2 F+L- ()- ,%L%F-, ,"$- 4%.,- <"

2".H( /"# ()-* L-#* 8+7-8* #-&7"<-2 ., (" H- @+()".( 4"@2-# %8("F-()-#B =<2 ()-< ()-

Z.2F-5 )- ,(-4, .4 (" ()- #+$ %<2 )- )%2 @+() )+$ % F""2 @)+(- 8+<-< ,)+#( /#"$ ".(

"/ )+, H%F %<2 )- @%L-2 +( (" ()- #-2,7+<, %<2 )- &%88-2 2"@< (" ()-$ +< :4%<+,)B

P-88 +( @".82 )%L- H#".F)( (-%#, (" *".# -*-,B =88 2-%2 ,%L- $-5 )- &%88-2B ?%L- $-#&*

"< $-B 0"2", $.-#(",B 0"2",B P%L+< ()- ,)+#(B 9"2 +( ,-( ()-$ *%44+< "< ()- ,8"4- 8+7-

2"F, %<2 )- (.#<, (" .,5 ()- Z.2F-5 @+() ()%( ,$+8- "/ )+,5 %<2 )- ,%*,[ 9-< 8-$-<B

0)%( @%, %88 )- ,%+2B ?- )%2 ()- 4+,("8, ,(.&7 +< )+, H-8( %( ()- H%&7 %<2 )- 2#-@ ()-$

"<- +< -%&) )%<2 %<2 )- +, %, -+()-#)%<2-2 %, % ,4+2-#5 )- &%< @#+(- @+() H"() )%<2,

%( % (+$- %<2 MNL- ,--< )+$ (" 2" +(5 %<2 )- &"$$-<&-2 (" 7+88 M<2+%<,B P- <--2-2 <"

,-&"<2 +<L+(%(+"<B 9"2 +( @%, % H.(&)-#*B =( ()- /+#,( /+#- @- 7+88-2 % #".<2 2"Y-< %<2

@- 2+2 <"( 8-( .4B ;-/"#- ()- 8%,( 4""# <+FF-# #-%&)-2 ()- H"(("$ "/ ()- ,8"4- ()-#-

@%, /+/(*Q-+F)( "/ ()-$ 8%* ,8%.F)(-#-2 %$"<F ()- F#%L-8,B 0)-* Z.,( ,8+2 2"@< ()- ,8"4-

8+7- &)%// 2"@< % )"44-#5 ,"$- (.#<-2 ()+, @%*5 ,"$- ()%(5 %<2 ()-* $%2- % &)%+<

%H".( ()- H%,- "/ ()- $".<(%+<B P- #-,(-2 ".# #+/8- H%##-8, "< ()- H#+$ ("<- %<2 @-

,)"( <+<- $"#- "< ()- 8%L% @)-#- ()-* #%<B M( @%, % ,(%<25 @)%( +( @%,B P%F-#, @%,

8%+2B 0)- 8%,( "/ ()-$ ,)"( @%, % #-&7"<%H8- 4%#( "/ % $+8- /#"$ ()- $.YY8-, "/ ()-

F.<, %<2 ()%( "< % 2-%2 #.<B M( @%, ,)%#4 ,)""(+< %88 %#".<2 %<2 <"( % $+,/+#- +< ()-

H%(&) @+() ()%( X.--# 4"@2-#B

0)- -G4#+-,( (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B =<2 ()%( @%, ()- Z.2F- ()- /+#,( -L-# M ,%@

)+$B =*-B ?-N, % ()+<F (" ,(.2*B

0)- 8%2 8""7-2 %( 0"H+<B P)%(N, )- % Z.2F- "/K )- ,%+2B

P)%(N, )- % Z.2F- "/K

P)%(N, )- % Z.2F- "/B

0"H+< F8%<&-2 "// %&#",, ()- /+#-B =) 8%25 )- ,%+2B ?.,) <"@B 0)- $%< @+88 )-%# *-B

?-N, -%#, 8+7- % /"GB

aM

M<(" ()- $".<(%+<, Q 182 I4)#%+$ Q = 6-8%@%#- &%##+-2 "// K

0)- ,-%#&) Q =<"()-# 4#"H%(- Q M< ()- F"#F- Q 0)- #.+<, Q 3--( ,--8 Q

0)- ,"8-#-((- Q W-4#-,-<(%(+"<, %<2 ()+<F, Q

0)- Z.2F- (-88, % ,("#* Q = $.8- 8",( Q '-,&%8 4+(, Q

A+F)( ,&-<- @+() $""<5 H8",,"$,5 Z.2F- Q 0)- L+88%F- Q !8%<("<

"< ()- $%<%F-$-<( "/ %<+$%8, Q 0)- (#%+8 ".(B

0)-* #"2- "< +<(" ()- $".<(%+<, %<2 ()-+# @%* (""7 ()-$ ()#".F) )+F) 4+<- /"#-,(,5

@+<2 +< ()- (#--,5 8"<-8* H+#2 %88,B 0)- ,)"-8-,, $.8-, ,8%8"$+<F ()#".F) ()- 2#* F#%,,

%<2 4+<- <--28-,B M< ()- H8.- &".8--, "< ()- <"#() ,8"4-, <%##"@ (%+8+<F, "/ "82 ,<"@B

0)-* #"2- .4 ,@+(&)H%&7, ()#".F) % 8"<-8* %,4-< @""2 @)-#- ()- /%88-< 8-%L-, 8%* 8+7-

F"82-< 2+,&8-(, +< ()- 2%$4 H8%&7 (#%+8B 0)- 8-%L-, ,)+/(-2 +< % $+88+"< ,4%<F8-, 2"@<

()- 4%8- &"##+2"#, %<2 98%<("< (""7 "<- %<2 (.#<-2 +( 8+7- % (+<* /%< H* +(, ,(-$ %<2

)-82 +( %<2 8-( +( /%88 %<2 +(, 4-#/-&(+"< @%, <"( 8",( "< )+$B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) %

<%##"@ 2#%@ @)-#- ()- 8-%L-, @-#- ,)+<F8-2 .4 +< +&- %<2 ()-* &#",,-2 % )+F) ,%228- %(

,.<,-( @)-#- @+82 2"L-, @-#- #"&7-(+<F 2"@< ()- @+<2 %<2 4%,,+<F ()#".F) ()- F%4 %

/-@ /--( "// ()- F#".<25 L--#+<F @+828* %$"<F ()- 4"<+-, %<2 2#"44+<F "// 2"@< +<("

()- H8.- F.8/ H-8"@B 0)-* #"2- "< +<(" % 2%#7 /+# /"#-,(5 ()- 8+((8- :4%<+,) 4"<+-,

,.&7+<F %( ()- ()+< %+#5 %<2 Z.,( %( 2.,7 %, 98%<("<N, )"#,- @%, &8%$H-#+<F "L-# % /%88-<

8"F % 8-%< H8"<2 H-%# #",- .4 ".( "/ ()- ,@%8- "< ()- /%# ,+2- @)-#- +( )%2 H--<

/--2+<F %<2 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()-$ @+() 2+$ 4+FN, -*-,B

98%<("<N, )"#,- #-%#-2 %<2 98%<("< /8%((-<-2 )+$,-8/ %8"<F ()- )"#,-N, ,)".82-# %<2

2#-@ )+, 4+,("8B 1<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, @%, <-G( H-)+<2 )+$ %<2 ()- )"#,- )- #"2- @%,

/%88+<F H%&7 %#2 %<2 )- @%, (#*+<F (" (.#< +(5 H-%(+<F +( %H".( ()- )-%2 @+() )+, H%88-2

/+,(5 %<2 ()- H-%#N, 8"<F $.YY8- ,@.<F ("@%#2 ()-$ +< % ,(.<<-2 %#(+&.8%(+"<5 %$%Y-2

H-*"<2 #-&7"<+<F5 ,"$- /".8 F"HH-( 2%<F8+<F /#"$ +(, Z%@, %<2 +(, &)"4, 2*-2 #-2 @+()

H8""2B 98%<("< /+#-2B 0)- H%88 ,(#.&7 ()- H-%# +< ()- &)-,( %<2 ()- H-%# 8-%<-2 @+() %

,(#%<F- $"%< %<2 ,-+Y-2 ()- 6-8%@%#- %<2 8+/(-2 )+$ /#"$ ()- )"#,-B 98%<("< /+#-2

%F%+< +<(" ()- ()+&7 #.// "/ /.# /"#@%#2 "/ ()- H-%#N, ,)".82-# %, +( (.#<-2 %<2 ()- $%<

2%<F8+<F /#"$ ()- H-%#N, Z%@, 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()-$ &)--7 %<2 Z"@8 @+() ()- H#.(- %<2

"<- %#$ %H".( +(, <-&7 8+7- ,"$- &#%Y-2 2-/-&("# +< % F-,(.#- "/ 2-/+%<( &%$%#%2-#+-B

=88 ()#".F) ()- @""2, % H-28%$ "/ ,)".(, %<2 ()- @)%&7 "/ $-< H-%(+<F ()- ,&#-%$+<F

)"#,-, +<(" ,.H$+,,+"<B 98%<("< &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8 % ()+#2 (+$- %, ()- H-%# ,@.<F @+()

()- +<2+%< 2%<F8+<F /#"$ +(, $".() 8+7- % 2"88 %<2 4%,,-2 "L-# )+$ +< % ,-% "/

)"<-*Q&"8"#-2 )%+# ,$-%#-2 @+() H8""2 %<2 % #--7 "/ &%##+"< %<2 ()- #""(* ,$-88 "/ ()-

&#-%(.#- +(,-8/B 0)- ,)"( #",- %<2 #",-5 % ,$%88 &"#- "/ $-(%8 ,&.##*+<F ("@%#2 ()-

2+,(%<( H-8(@%*, "/ $%((-# F#+<2+<F $.(-8* (" ()- @-,( %H"L- ()-$ %88B :-L-#%8 #+/8-,)"(,

#%<F ".( %<2 ()- H-%,( 8"4-2 )"##+H8* +<(" ()- /"#-,( @+() )+, )",(%F- %<2 @%, 8",(

%$"<F ()- 2%#7-<+<F (#--,B

0)- 6-8%@%#-, (#%+8-2 ()- %<+$%8 ()#-- 2%*, @)+8- ()- 4%#(* $"L-2 "<B 0)- /+#,( 2%*

()-* /"88"@-2 H8""2 %<2 ()-* ,%@ @)-#- ()- ()+<F )%2 #-,(-2 %<2 @)-#- ()- @".<2,

)%2 ,(%<&)-2 %<2 ()- <-G( 2%* ()-* /"88"@-2 ()- 2#%F$%#7, ()#".F) ()- 2.// "/ % )+F)

/"#-,( /8""# %<2 ()- 2%* %/(-# ()-* /"88"@-2 "<8* ()- /%+<(-,( (#%&- %&#",, % )+F) ,("<-

$-,% %<2 ()-< <"()+<FB 0)-* &.( /"# ,+F< .<(+8 2%#7 %<2 ()-* ,8-4( "< ()- <%7-2 /8+<(,

%<2 ()- <-G( 2%* ()-* #",- %<2 8""7-2 ".( "< %88 ()%( @+82 %<2 ,("<* &".<(#* (" ()-

<"#()B 0)- H-%# )%2 &%##+-2 "// ()-+# 7+<,$%< 8+7- ,"$- /%H8-2 ,("#*H""7 H-%,( %<2 ()-

8%<2 )%2 ,@%88"@-2 ()-$ .4 H-*"<2 %88 #%<,"$ "# #-4#+-L-B 0)-* &%.F)( .4 ()-+# )"#,-,

%<2 (.#<-2 H%&7B A"()+<F $"L-2 +< ()%( )+F) @+82-#<-,, ,%L- ()- @+<2B 0)-* 2+2 <"(

,4-%7B 0)-* @-#- $-< "/ %<"()-# (+$- /"# %88 ()%( ()-* H"#- !)#+,(+%< <%$-, %<2 ()-*

)%2 8+L-2 %88 ()-+# 8+L-, +< % @+82-#<-,, %, )%2 ()-+# /%()-#, H-/"#- ()-$B 0)-*N2 8-%#<(

@%# H* @%##+<F5 ()- F-<-#%(+"<, 2#+L-< /#"$ ()- -%,(-#< ,)"#- %&#",, % &"<(+<-<(5 /#"$

()- %,)-, %( 9<%2-<).((-< "<(" ()- 4#%+#+-, %<2 %&#",, ()- ".(8-( (" ()- H8""28%<2, "/

()- @-,(B M/ $.&) +< ()- @"#82 @-#- $*,(-#* ()- 8+$+(, "/ ()%( @"#82 @-#- <"(5 /"# +(

@%, @+()".( $-%,.#- "# H".<2 %<2 ()-#- @-#- &"< %+<-2 @+()+< +( &#-%(.#-, $"#-

)"##+H8- *-( %<2 $-< "/ "()-# &"8"#, %<2 H-+<F, @)+&) <" $%< )%, 8""7-2 .4"< %<2 *-(

<"( %8+-< <"<- "/ +( $"#- ()%< @-#- ()-+# "@< )-%#(, %8+-< +< ()-$5 @)%(-L-# @+82-#<-,,

&"<(%+<-2 ()-#- %<2 @)%(-L-# H-%,(,B

0)-* &.( ()- (#%+8 "/ ()- 4%#(* -%#8* ()- <-G( 2%* %<2 H* <+F)( %88 "/ ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F

()-* )%2 "L-#(%7-< ()-$B 0)- 8",( @%# +"#N, )"#,- ,(""2 ,%228-2 +< ()- &%H%88%2" %,

()-* )%2 8-/( +( %<2 ()-* (""7 2"@< ()- H%F, %<2 2+L+2-2 )+, -,(%(- %$"<F ()-$ %<2

()%( $%<N, <%$- @%, <-L-# ,%+2 %F%+<B M< ()- -L-<+<F ()- Z.2F- &%$- (" ()- /+#- %<2

,%( @+() ()-$ %<2 X.-,(+"<-2 ()-$ %<2 $%2- % $%4 .4"< ()- F#".<2 %<2 ,&#.(+<+Y-2

+(B 0)-< )- #",- %<2 (#"2 +( ".( @+() )+, H""(, %<2 +< ()- $"#<+<F %88 #"2- "< %,

H-/"#-B

0)-+# @%* 8-2 <"@ ()#".F) 2@%#/ "%7 %<2 +8-G %<2 "L-# % ,("<* F#".<2 @)-#- H8%&7

(#--, ,(""2 /""(-2 +< ()- ,-%$, "< ()- ,8"4-,B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ,.<8+F)( %<2 )+F)

F#%,, %<2 +< ()- 8%(- %/(-#<""< ()-* &%$- ".( .4"< %< -,&%#4$-<( ()%( ,--$-2 (" #+$

()- 7<"@< @"#82B ;-8"@ ()-$ +< ()- 4%8+<F 8+F)( ,$"8 -#-2 ()- 48%+<, "/ :%< =F.,(+<

,(#-(&)+<F %@%* (" ()- <"#()-%,(5 ()- -%#() /8"%(+<F "// +< % 8"<F &.#L- ,+8-<( .<2-#

8""$, "/ ,$"7- /#"$ ()- .<2-#F#".<2 &"%8 2-4",+(, H.#<+<F ()-#- % ()".,%<2 *-%#,B

0)- )"#,-, 4+&7-2 ()-+# @%* %8"<F ()- #+$ @+() &%#- %<2 ()- #+2-#, &%,( L%#+-2 F8%<&-,

".( .4"< ()%( %<&+-<( %<2 <%7-2 8%<2B

M< ()- 2%*, (" &"$- ()-* @".82 #+2- .4 ()#".F) % &".<(#* @)-#- ()- #"&7, @".82 &""7

()- /8-,) /#"$ *".# )%<2 %<2 @)-#- "()-# ()%< #"&7 <"()+<F @%,B 0)-* #"2- +< %

<%##"@ -</+8%2- %8"<F % (#%+8 ,(#-@< @+() ()- 2#* #".<2 (.#2, "/ F"%(, %<2 ()-* #"2-

@+() ()-+# /%&-, %L-#(-2 /#"$ ()- #"&7 @%88 %<2 ()- H%7-Q"L-< %+# @)+&) +( #-H%(-25 ()-

,8%<( H8%&7 ,)%4-, "/ ()- $".<(-2 $-< ,(-<&+8-2 %&#",, ()- ,("<- @+() % 2-/+<+(+"<

%.,(-#- %<2 +$48%&%H8- 8+7- ,)%4-, &%4%H8- "/ L+"8%(+<F ()-+# &"L-<%<( @+() ()- /8-,) ()%(

%.()"#-2 ()-$ %<2 &"<(+<.+<F %.("<"$"., %&#",, ()- <%7-2 #"&7 @+()".( #-/-#-<&- ("

,.< "# $%< "# F"2B

0)-* #"2- 2"@< /#"$ ()+, &".<(#* ()#".F) % 2--4 F"#F-5 &8%( -#+<F "L-# ()- ,("<-,5

#+/(, "/ &""8 H8.- ,)%2-B M< ()- 2#* ,%<2 "/ ()- %##"*" /8""# "82 H"<-, %<2 H#"7-<

,)%4-, "/ 4%+<(-2 4"( -#* %<2 F#%L-< "< ()- #"&7, %H"L- ()-$ 4+&("F#%4), "/ )"#,-

%<2 &".F%# %<2 (.#(8- %<2 ()- $".<(-2 :4%<+%#2, )-8$-(-2 %<2 H.&78-#-2 %<2

&"<(-$4(."., "/ ,("<- %<2 ,+8-<&- %<2 (+$- +(,-8/B C"2F-2 +< /%.8(, %<2 &#-L+&-, %

).<2#-2 /--( %H"L- ()-$ @-#- <-,(, "/ ,(#%@ %<2 Z-(,%$ /#"$ "82 )+F) @%(-#, %<2 ()-

#+2-#, &".82 )-%# ()- $.((-# "/ ().<2-# +< ,"$- <%$-8-,, 2+,(%<&- %<2 ()-* 7-4( @%(&)

"< ()- <%##"@ ,)%4- "/ ,7* "L-#)-%2 /"# %<* 2%#7<-,, "/ +$4-<2+<F #%+<5 ()#-%2+<F ()-

&%<*"<N, &8",- 4#-,,-2 /8%<7,5 ()- 2#* @)+(- #"&7, "/ ()- 2-%2 #+L-# /8""# #".<2 %<2

,$""() %, %#&%<- -FF,B

0)%( <+F)( ()-* &%$4-2 +< ()- #.+<, "/ %< "82-# &.8(.#- 2--4 +< ()- ,("<- $".<(%+<,5 %

,$%88 L%88-* @+() % &8-%# #.< "/ @%(-# %<2 F""2 F#%,,B 6@-88+<F, "/ $.2 %<2 ,("<- @-#-

@%88-2 .4 H-<-%() %< "L-#)%<F+<F &8+// %<2 ()- L%88-* @%, (#%&-2 @+() ()- @"#7 "/ "82

%&-X.+%,B 0)- 8"",- ,%<2 +< ()- L%88-* /8""# @%, ,(#-@< -L-#*@)-#- @+() 4+-&-, "/

4"((-#* %<2 H8%&7-<-2 H+(, "/ @""2 %<2 +( @%, &#",,-2 %<2 #-&#",,-2 @+() ()- (#%&7, "/

2--# %<2 "()-# %<+$%8,B

0)- Z.2F- @%87-2 ()- #.+<, %( 2.,75 ()- "82 #""$, ,(+88 H8%&7 @+() @""2,$"7-5 "82 /8+<(,

%<2 H#"7-< 4"((-#* %$"<F ()- %,)-, %<2 ,$%88 2#* &"#<&"H,B = /-@ #"((+<F @""2-<

8%22-#, *-( 8-%<-2 %F%+<,( ()- 2@-88+<F @%88,B ?- #"%$-2 ()#".F) ()- #.+<"., 7+L%,

4+&7+<F .4 ,$%88 %#(+/%&(, %<2 )- ,%( .4"< % )+F) @%88 %<2 ,7-(&)-2 +< )+, H""7 .<(+8

()- 8+F)( /%+8-2B

0)- $""< #",- /.88 "L-# ()- &%<*"< %<2 ()-#- @%, ,(%#7 ,+8-<&- +< ()- 8+((8- L%88-*B M(

$%* H- +( @%, ()-+# "@< ,)%2"@, 7-4( ()- &"*"(-, /#"$ %H#"%2 /"# ()-#- @%, <" ,".<2

"/ ()-$ "# @+<2 "# H+#2 +< ()%( 48%&- H.( "<8* ()- 8+F)( #+88 "/ @%(-# #.<<+<F "L-# ()-

,%<2 +< ()- 2%#7 H-8"@ ()-+# /+#-,B

0)- Z.2F- %88 2%* )%2 $%2- ,$%88 /"#%*, %$"<F ()- #"&7, "/ ()- F"#F- ()#".F) @)+&)

()-*N2 4%,,-2 %<2 <"@ %( ()- /+#- )- ,4#-%2 4%#( "/ % @%F"<,)--( "< ()- F#".<2 %<2

@%, ,"#(+<F ".( )+, /+<2, %<2 %##%<F+<F ()-$ H-/"#- )+$B M< )+, 8%4 )- )-82 ()- 8-%()-#

8-2F-#H""7 %<2 )- (""7 .4 -%&) 4+-&-5 /8+<( "# 4"(,)-#2 "# (""8 "/ H"<-5 %<2 2-/(8*

,7-(&)-2 +( +<(" ()- H""7B ?- ,7-(&)-2 @+() % 4#%&(+&-2 -%,- %<2 ()-#- @%, <" @#+<78+<F

"/ ()%( H%82 H#"@ "# 4.#,+<F "/ ()",- "228* &)+82+,) 8+4,B ?+, /+<F-#, (#%&-2 ()-

+$4#-,,+"< "/ "82 @+88"@ @+&7-# "< % 4+-&- "/ 4"((-#* &8%* %<2 )- 4.( ()+, +<(" )+, H""7

@+() <+&- ,)%2+<F,5 %<5 -&"<"$* "/ 4-<&+8 ,(#"7-,B ?- +, % 2#%/(,$%< %, )- +, "()-#

()+<F,5 @-88 ,./ +&+-<( (" ()- (%,7B ?- 8""7, .4 /#"$ (+$- (" (+$- %( ()- /+#- "# %( )+,

&"$4%<+"<, +< %#$, "# %( ()- <+F)( H-*"<2B C%,(8* )- ,-( H-/"#- )+$ ()- /""(4+-&- /#"$

% ,.+( "/ %#$"# )%$$-#-2 ".( +< % ,)"4 +< 0"8-2" ()#-- &-<(.#+-, H-/"#-5 % ,$%88 ,(--8

(%4%2-#" /#%+8 %<2 ,)-88-2 @+() #"(B 0)+, ()- Z.2F- ,7-(&)-2 +< 4#"/+8- %<2 +< 4-#,4-&(+L-5

&+(+<F ()- 2+$-<,+"<, +< )+, <-%( ,&#+4(5 $%7+<F $%#F+<%8 <"(-,B

98%<("< @%(&)-2 )+$B P)-< )- )%2 2"<- )- (""7 .4 ()- 8+( 8- /""(F.%#2 %<2 (.#<-2 +(

+< )+, )%<2 %<2 ,(.2+-2 +( %F%+< %<2 ()-< )- &#.,)-2 +( +<(" % H%88 "/ /"+8 %<2 4+(&)-2

+( +<(" ()- /+#-B ?- F%()-#-2 .4 ()- "()-# %#(+/%&(, %<2 &%,( ()-$ %8," +<(" ()- /+#- %<2

)- ,)""7 ".( ()- @%F"<,)--( %<2 /"82-2 +( %@%* %$"<F )+, 4",,+H8-, ("F-()-# @+() ()-

<"(-H""7B 0)-< )- ,%( @+() )+, )%<2, &.44-2 +< )+, 8%4 %<2 )- ,--$-2 $.&) ,%(+,/+-2

@+() ()- @"#825 %, +/ )+, &".<,-8 )%2 H--< ,".F)( %( +(, &#-%(+"<B

= 0-<<-,,-%< <%$-2 P-H,(-# )%2 H--< @%(&)+<F )+$ %<2 )- %,7-2 ()- Z.2F- @)%( )-

%+$-2 (" 2" @+() ()",- <"(-, %<2 ,7-(&)-, %<2 ()- Z.2F- ,$+8-2 %<2 ,%+2 ()%( +( @%,

)+, +<(-<(+"< (" -G4.<F- ()-$ /#"$ ()- $-$"#* "/ $%<B P-H,(-# ,$+8-2 %<2 ()- Z.2F-

8%.F)-2B P-H,(-# #-F%#2-2 )+$ @+() "<- -*- %,X.+<( %<2 )- ,%+2[ P-88 *".NL- H--< %

2#%/(,$%< ,"$-@)-#-, %<2 ()-$ 4+&(.#-, +, 8+7- -<".F) ()- ()+<F, ()-$,-8L-,B ;.( <"

$%< &%< 4.( %88 ()- @"#82 +< % H""7B A" $"#- ()%< -L-#()+<F 2#%@-2 +< % H""7 +, ,"B

P-88 ,%+25 '%#&.,5 ,4"7- ()- Z.2F-B

;.( 2"<( 2#%@ $-5 ,%+2 P-H,(-#B D"# M 2"<( @%<( +< *".# H""7B

'* H""7 "# ,"$- "()-# H""7 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B P)%( +, (" H- 2-L+%(-, <" Z"( /#"$ ()-

H""7 @)-#-+< +(N, @#+(B ?"@ &".82 +(K M( @".82 H- % /%8,- H""7 %<2 % /%8,- H""7 +, <"

H""7 %( %88B

J".N#- % /"#$+2%H8- #+228-# %<2 MN88 <"( $%(&) @"#2, @+() *-B 1<8* ,%L- $* &#.,(-2 $.F

/#"$ ".( *".# 8-2F-# ()-#- /"# MN2 <"( )%L- +( ,)"@< %H".( 4-#)%4, (" ,(#%<F-#,B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B P)-()-# +< $* H""7 "# <"(5 -L-#* $%< +, (%H-#<%&8-2 +< -L-#* "()-#

%<2 )- +< -G&)%<F- %<2 ," "< +< %< -<28-,, &"$48-G+(* "/ H-+<F %<2 @+(<-,, (" ()-

.((-#$",( -2F- "/ ()- @"#82B

MN88 ,(%<2 /"# $* "@< @+(<-,,5 ,%+2 P-H,(-#5 H.( H* <"@ ()- "()-#, )%2 H-F.< (" &%88 ("

)+$ )+, &"<&-+(5 %<2 @)" @".82 @%<( (" ,-- )+, H8""2* 4"#(#%+( %<*@%* %<2 @".82 ()-#-

H- /+F)(, H#-%7 ".( +< ()- F#-%( &#"@2, %@%+(+<F +(, .<L-+8+<F %<2 4-# %4, ()-* &".82

(%# %<2 /-%()-# ()- 4+&(.#-5 8%&7+<F ()- %#(+&8- +(,-8/B O<(+8 ()- Z.2F- #%+,-2 )+, )%<2 %<2

&%88-2 /"# %$<-,(* %<2 ("82 ()-$ ()%( P-H,(-#N, /--8+<F, @-#- "/ % 2+//-#-<( 7+<2 %<2

<"( $"(+L%(-2 H* L%<+(* %( %88 %<2 ()%( )-N2 "<&- 2#%@< %< "82 ?.-&"N, 4"#(#%+( %<2

.<@+((+<F8* &)%+<-2 ()- $%< (" )+, "@< 8+7-<-,,B D"# )- &".82 <"( ,8--4 /"# /-%# %<

-<-$* $+F)( (%7- +( %<2 2-/%&- +( %<2 ," 8+7- @%, ()- 4"#(#%+( ()%( )- @".82 <"( ,.//-#

+( &#-%,-2 <"# %<*()+<F (" (".&) +( %<2 )- $%2- % Z".#<-* %&#",, ()- 2-,-#( @+() +( ("

@)-#- )-N2 )-%#2 ()- Z.2F- @%, (" H- /".<2 %<2 )- H-FF-2 )+, &".<,-8 %, (" )"@ )-

$+F)( 4#-,-#L- ()- ()+<F %<2 ()- Z.2F- (""7 )+$ 2--4 +<(" ()- $".< %+<, %<2 ()-*

H.#+-2 ()- 4"#(#%+( +< ()- /8""# "/ % &%L- @)-#- +( 8+-, *-( /"# %.F)( ()- Z.2F- 7<-@B

P)-< )- @%, 2"<- (-88+<F ()+, P-H,(-# ,4%( %<2 @+4-2 )+, $".() %<2 -*-2 ()- Z.2F-

%F%+<B 0)%( $%<5 )- ,%+25 @%, <" $"#- ()%< % +F<"#%<( )-%()-< ,%L%F-B

0)%(N, ,"5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

M( %+<( 8+7- ()%( @+() $-B

IG&-88-<(5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-5 #-%&)+<F /"# )+, 4"#($%<(-%.B J".NL- <" "HZ-&(+"< (" % ,7-(&)

()-<K

MN88 ,+( /"# <" 4"#(#%+(5 ,%+2 P-H,(-#B ;.( +( %+<( 8+7- *". ,%+2B

0)- &"$4%<* /-88 ,+8-<(B :"$-"<- #",- (" ,("7- ()- /+#- %<2 ()- $""< %,&-<2-2 %<2

F#-@ ,$%88 "L-# ()- #.+<-2 2@-88+<F, %<2 ()- 8+((8- ,(#-%$ H#%+2-2 "L-# ()- ,%<2, +< ()-

L%88-* /8""# ,)"<- 8+7- @"L-< $-(%8 %<2 ,%L- /"# ()- ,".<2 +( $%2- ()-#- @%, <" ,".<2

"()-#B

P)%( 7+<2 "/ +<2+%<, )%, ()-,- )-#- H--<5 E.2F-K

0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 .4B

6-%2 "<-, MN2 ,%*5 @)%( %H".( *".5 E.2F-K

A"( ," 2-%25 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)-* @%, 4%,,%H8- $%,"<,5 MN2 ,%* ()%(B 0)-,- <+FF-#, )-#- H".(, <"@ %+<( <" 7+<2B

A"( ," 2-%25 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B 0)-< )- ("82 ()-$ %<"()-# ,("#* %<2 +( @%, ()+, ,("#*B

M< ()- @-,(-#< &".<(#* "/ ()- =88-F)-<+-, ,"$- *-%#, %F" @)-< +( @%, *-( % @+82-#<-,,

()-#- @%, % $%< @)" 7-4( % )%#<-,, ,)"4 H* ()- ,+2- "/ ()- D-2-#%8 #"%2B ?- 2+2 ,"

H-&%.,- +( @%, )+, (#%2- %<2 *-( )- 2+2 8+((8- "/ +( /"# ()-#- @-#- /-@ (#%L-8-#, +< ()%(

48%&-B :" ()%( )- /-88 +<(" ()- )%H+( H-/"#- 8"<F "/ 2#-,,+<F )+$,-8/ %, %< +<2+%< %<2

(%7+<F .4 ,(%(+"< % /-@ $+8-, %H"L- )+, ,)"4 %<2 @%+(+<F ()-#- H* ()- #"%2,+2- (" %,7

@)"-L-# ,)".82 &"$- ()%( @%* +/ ()-* @".82 F+L- )+$ $"<-*B =( ()+, (+$- )- )%2 2"<-

<" 4-#,"< %<* +<Z.#*B

1<- 2%* % &-#(%+< $%< &%$- H* %<2 ()- )%#<-,,$%7-# +< )+, H-%2, %<2 /-%()-#,

,(-44-2 /#"$ H-)+<2 )+, (#-- %<2 %,7-2 ()+, &-#(%+< $%< /"# ,"$- &"+<,B ?- @%, %

*".<F $%< %<2 )- #-/.,-2 %<2 )%L+<F #-&"F<+Y-2 ()- )%#<-,,$%7-# /"# % @)+(- $%<

,4"7- (" )+$ +< % @%* ()%( $%2- ()- )%#<-,,$%7-# %,)%$-2 ," ()%( )- +<L+(-2 ()-

*".<F $%< (" &"$- (" )+, 2@-88+<F % /-@ $+8-, 2+,(%<( "< ()- #"%2B

0)+, )%#<-,,$%7-# 8+L-2 +< % H%#7 )".,- )- )%2 H.+8( %<2 )- 7-4( % @+/- %<2 (@"

&)+82#-< %88 "/ @)"$ #-&7"<-2 ()- "82 $%< $%2 %<2 @-#- "<8* @%+(+<F ,"$- &)%<&- ("

-,&%4- )+$ %<2 ()- @+82 48%&- )-N2 H#".F)( ()-$ ("B 0)-* ()-#-/"#- @-8&"$-2 ()- F.-,(

%<2 ()- @"$%< F%L- )+$ )+, ,.44-#B ;.( @)+8- )- %(- ()- "82 $%< %F%+< H-F%< (" (#*

(" @)--28- $"<-* /#"$ )+$ %<2 )- ,%+2 ()%( ()-* @-#- 4""# %, +<2--2 ()-* @-#- %<2

()- (#%L-8-# 8+,(-<-2 (" )+$ %<2 ()-< )- (""7 ".( (@" &"+<, @)+&) 8+7- ()- "82 $%< )%2

<-L-# ,--< %<2 ()- "82 $%< (""7 ()- &"+<, %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()-$ %<2 ,)"@-2 ()-$ (" )+,

,"< %<2 ()- ,(#%<F-# /+<+,)-2 )+, $-%8 %<2 ,%+2 (" ()- "82 $%< ()%( )- $+F)( )%L-

()",- &"+<,B

;.( +<F#%(+(.2- +, $"#- &"$$"< ()%< *". $+F)( ()+<7 %<2 ()- )%#<-,,$%7-# @%,<(

,%(+,/+-2 %<2 )- H-F%< (" X.-,(+"< @)-()-# )- ".F)( <"( 4-#)%4, (" )%L- %<"()-# ,.&)

&"+< /"# )+, @+/-B 0)- (#%L-8-# 4.,)-2 H%&7 )+, 48%(- %<2 (.#<-2 +< )+, &)%+# %<2 F%L-

()- "82 $%< % 8-&(.#- %<2 +< ()+, 8-&(.#- ()- "82 $%< )-%#2 ()+<F, )- )%2 "<&- 7<"@<

H.( /"#F"((-< %<2 )- )-%#2 ,"$- <-@ ()+<F, (" F" @+() ()-$B 0)- (#%L-8-# &"<&8.2-2 H*

(-88+<F ()- "82 $%< ()%( )- @%, % 8",, (" 9"2 %<2 $%< %8+7- %<2 @".82 #-$%+< ," .<(+8

)- (""7 )+, H#"()-# +<(" )+, )-%#( %, )- @".82 (%7- )+$,-8/ +< %<2 )- &"$- .4"< )+,

"@< 4-#,"< +< @%<( +< ,"$- 2-,-#( 48%&- +< ()- @"#82B

A"@ %, )- @%, &"<&8.2+<F ()+, ,4--&) ()-#- 4%,,-2 +< ()- #"%2 % <+FF-# 2#%@+<F %

/.<-#%8 )-%#,- /"# "<- "/ )+, "@< 7+<2 %<2 +( @%, 4%+<(-2 4+<7 %<2 ()- <+FF-# @%,

2#-,,-2 +< &8"()-, "/ -L-#* &"8"# 8+7- % &%#<+L%8 &8"@< %<2 ()- *".<F $%< 4"+<(-2 ".(

()+, <+FF-# 4%,,+<F +< ()- #"%2 %<2 )- ,%+2 ()%( -L-< % H8%&7 <+FF-#BBB

?-#- ()- Z.2F- 4%.,-2B ?- )%2 H--< 8""7+<F +<(" ()- /+#- %<2 )- #%+,-2 )+, )-%2 %<2

8""7-2 %#".<2 )+$B ?+, <%##%(+"< @%, $.&) +< ()- $%<<-# "/ % #-&+(%8B ?- )%2 <"( 8",(

()- ()#-%2 "/ )+, (%8-B ?- ,$+8-2 %( ()- 8+,(-<-#, %H".(B

:%+2 ()%( -L-< % &#%Y* H8%&7 <+FF-# @%, <"( 8-,, ()%< % $%< %$"<F $-<B =<2 ()-< ()-

"82 $%<N, ,"< ,(""2 .4 %<2 H-F%< %< "#%(+"< )+$,-8/5 4"+<(+<F ".( %( ()- #"%2 %<2

&%88+<F /"# % 48%&- (" H- $%2- /"# ()- <+FF-#B ?- .,-2 ()",- @"#2,B 0)%( % 48%&- H-

$%2-B 1/ &".#,- H* ()+, (+$- ()- <+FF-# %<2 )-%#,- )%2 4%,,-2 "< /#"$ ,+F)(B P+() ()+,

()- "82 $%< #-4-<(-2 %88 "L-# %F%+< %<2 ,@"#- ()%( ()- H"* @%, #+F)( %<2 ()- "82

@"$%< @)" @%, ,-%(-2 H* ()- /+#- @%, %$%Y-2 %( %88 ,)- )%2 )-%#2 %<2 @)-< ()-

F.-,( %< ".<&-2 ()%( ()- (+$- )%2 &"$- /"# )+, 2-4%#(.#- ,)- )%2 (-%#, +< )-# -*-,

%<2 ()- 8+((8- F+#8 &%$- ".( /#"$ H-)+<2 ()- H-2 %<2 &8.<F (" )+, &8"()-,B

0)- "82 $%< "//-#-2 (" @%87 )+$ ".( ()- #"%2 ," %, (" ,-- )+$ "// "< )+, Z".#<-* %<2

(" %44#+,- )+$ "/ @)+&) /"#7 +< ()- #"%2 (" (%7- %<2 @)+&) <"( /"# ()-#- @-#- ,&%#&-8*

%<* @%*,+F<, +< ()%( 4%#( "/ ()- @"#82B

=, ()-* @%87-2 ".( ()-* ,4"7- "/ 8+/- +< ,.&) % @+82 48%&- @)-#- ,.&) 4-"48- %, *".

,%@ *". ,%@ H.( "<- %<2 <-L-# %F%+< %<2 H* %<2 H* ()-* &%$- (" ()- /"#7 +< ()- #"%2

%<2 )-#- ()- (#%L-8-# ("82 ()- "82 $%< ()%( )- )%2 &"$- @+() )+$ /%# -<".F) c %<2 )-

()%<7-2 )+$ %<2 ()-* (""7 ()-+# 2-4%#(.#- -%&) "/ ()- "()-# %<2 ()- ,(#%<F-# @-<( "<

)+, @%*B ;.( ()- )%#<-,,$%7-# ,--$-2 .<%H8- (" ,.//-# ()- 8",, "/ )+, &"$4%<* %<2 )-

&%88-2 (" )+$ %<2 @-<( @+() )+$ %F%+< % 8+((8- @%* .4"< ()- #"%2B =<2 H* %<2 H* ()-*

&%$- (" % 48%&- @)-#- ()- #"%2 @%, 2%#7 <-2 +< % 2--4 @""2 %<2 +< ()+, 48%&- ()-

"82 $%< 7+88-2 ()- (#%L-8-#B ?- 7+88-2 )+$ @+() % #"&7 %<2 )- (""7 )+, &8"()-, %<2 )-

(""7 )+, @%(&) %<2 )+, $"<-* %<2 )- H.#+-2 )+$ +< % ,)%88"@ F#%L- H* ()- ,+2- "/ ()-

#"%2B 0)-< )- @-<( )"$-B

1< ()- @%* )- ("#- )+, "@< &8"()-, %<2 H8""2+-2 )+$,-8/ @+() % /8+<( %<2 )- ("82 )+,

@+/- ()-* )%2 H--< ,-( .4"< H* #"HH-#, %<2 ()- *".<F (#%L-8-# $.#2-#-2 %<2 )+$ "<8*

-,&%4-2B :)- H-F%< (" &#* %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- ,)- $%2- )+$ (%7- )-# (" ()- 48%&- %<2

,)- (""7 @+82 4#+$#",- @)+&) F#-@ +< 48-<(* ()-#-%H".( %<2 ,)- 4.( +( "< ()- ,("<-,

%<2 ,)- &%$- ()-#- $%<* (+$-, .<(+8 ,)- @%, "82B

0)- )%#<-,,$%7-# 8+L-2 .<(+8 )+, ,"< @%, F#"@< %<2 <-L-# 2+2 %<*"<- )%#$ %F%+<B =,

)- 8%* 2*+<F )- &%88-2 ()- ,"< (" )+$ %<2 ("82 )+$ @)%( )- )%2 2"<-B =<2 ()- ,"<

,%+2 ()%( )- /"#F%L- )+$ +/ +( @%, )+, (" 2" ," %<2 ()- "82 $%< ,%+2 ()%( +( @%, )+, ("

2" ," %<2 ()-< )- 2+-2B

;.( ()- H"* @%, <"( ,"##* /"# )- @%, Z-%8"., "/ ()- 2-%2 $%< %<2 H-/"#- )- @-<( %@%*

)- L+,+(-2 ()%( 48%&- %<2 &%,( %@%* ()- #"&7, %<2 2.F .4 ()- H"<-, %<2 ,&%((-#-2 ()-$

+< ()- /"#-,( %<2 ()-< )- @-<( %@%*B ?- @-<( %@%* (" ()- @-,( %<2 )- )+$ -8/

H-&%$- % 7+88-# "/ $--#)%4, ,)- 2+2

<"( /+<2 %88 ()- H"<-, H.( ,.&) %, ,)- 2+2 ,)- #-,("#-2 (" ()- F#%L- %<2 ,)- &"L-#-2

()-$ .4 %<2 4+8-2 ()- ,("<-, "L-# ()-$ %<2 &%##+-2 /8"@-#, (" ()%( 48%&- %, H-/"#-B

P)-< ,)- @%, %< "82 @"$%< ,)- ("82 4-"48- ()%( +( @%, )-# ,"< H.#+-2 ()-#- %<2

4-#)%4, H* ()%( (+$- +( @%, ,"B

?-#- ()- Z.2F- 8""7-2 .4 %<2 ,$+8-2B 0)-#- @%, % ,+8-<&-5 ()-< %88 H-F%< (" ,)".( %(

"<&- @+() -L-#* 7+<2 "/ 2+,&8%+$-#B

?- @%, <" )%#<-,,$%7-# )- @%, % ,)"-$%7-# %<2 )- @%, &8-%#-2 "/ ()-$ &)%#F-,5

&%88-2 "<-B

=<2 %<"()-#[ ?- <-L-# 8+L-2 +< <" @+82-#<-,, 48%&-5 )- )%2 % ,)"4 2-%2 +< ()- &-<(-#

"/ !.$H-#8%<2 '%#*8%<2B

0)-* <-L-# 7<-@ @)-#- ()-$ H"<-, &"$- /#"$B 0)- "82 @"$%< @%, &#%Y*5 7<"@< (" H-

,"B

0)%( @%, $* H#"()-# +< ()%( &%,7-( %<2 )- @%, % $+<,(#-8 2%<&-# ".( "/ !+<&+<<%(+

1)+" @%, ,)"( (" 2-%() "L-# % @"$%<B =<2 "()-# 4#"(-,(, .<(+8 ()- Z.2F- #%+,-2 H"()

)%<2, /"# ,+8-<&-B P%+( <"@5 )- ,%+2B D"# ()-#-N, % #+2-# (" ()- (%8-B 0)-#- @%, % *".<F

H#+2- @%+(+<F /"# ()%( (#%L-8-# @+() @)",- H"<-, @- %#- %&X.%+<(-2 %<2 ,)- H"#- % &)+82

+< )-# @"$H ()%( @%, ()- (#%L-8-#N, ,"<B A"@ ()+, ,"< @)",- /%()-#N, -G+,(-<&- +< ()+,

@"#82 +, )+,("#+&%8 %<2 ,4-&.8%(+L- -L-< H-/"#- ()- ,"< )%, -<(-#-2 +( +, +< % H%2 @%*B

=88 )+, 8+/- )- &%##+-, H-/"#- )+$ ()- +2"8 "/ % 4-#/-&(+"< (" @)+&) )- &%< <-L-# %((%+<B

0)- /%()-# 2-%2 )%, -.&)-#-2 ()- ,"< ".( "/ )+, 4%(#+$"<*B D"# +( +, ()- 2-%() "/ ()-

/%()-# (" @)+&) ()- ,"< +, -<(+(8-2 %<2 (" @)+&) )- +, )-+#5 $"#- ," ()%< )+, F""2,B ?-

@+88 <"( )-%# "/ ()- ,$%88 $-%< @%*, ()%( (-$4-#-2 ()- $%< +< 8+/-B ?- @+88 <"( ,--

)+$ ,(#.F 8+<F +< /"88+-, "/ )+, "@< 2-L+,+<FB A"B 0)- @"#82 @)+&) )- +< -#+(, H-%#,

)+$ /%8,- @+(<-,,B ?- +, H#"7-< H-/"#- % /#"Y-< F"2 %<2 )- @+88 <-L-# /+<2 )+, @%*B

P)%( +, (#.- "/ "<- $%<5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-5 +, (#.- "/ $%<*B 0)- 4-"48- @)" "<&- 8+L-2

)-#- %#- &%88-2 ()- =<%,%Y+B 0)- "82 "<-,B 0)-* X.+( ()-,- 4%#(,5 #".(-2 H* 2#".F)( "#

2+,-%,- "# H* @%< -#+<F H%<2, "/ $%#%.2-#,5 X.+( ()-,- 4%#(, %F-, ,+<&- %<2 "/ ()-$

()-#- +, <" $-$"#*B 0)-* %#- #.$"#, %<2 F)",(, +< ()+, 8%<2 %<2 ()-* %#- $.&)

#-L-#-2B 0)- (""8,5 ()- %#(5 ()- H.+82+<FK()-,- ()+<F, ,(%<2 +< Z.2F-$-<( "< ()- 8%((-#

#%&-,B J-( ()-#- +, <"()+<F /"# ()-$ (" F#%448- @+()B 0)- "82 "<-, %#- F"<- 8+7-

4)%<("$, %<2 ()- ,%L%F-, @%<2-# ()-,- &%<*"<, (" ()- ,".<2 "/ %< %<&+-<( 8%.F)(-#B M<

()-+# &#.2- ).(, ()-* &#".&) +< 2%#7 -,, %<2 8+,(-< (" ()- /-%# ,--4+<F ".( "/ ()- #"&7B

=88 4#"F#-, +"<, /#"$ % )+F)-# (" % 8"@-# "#2-# %#- $%#7-2 H* #.+<, %<2 $*,(-#* %<2

% #-,+2.- "/ <%$-8-,, #%F-B :"B ?-#- %#- ()- 2-%2 c /%()-#,B 0)-+# ,4+#+( +, -<("$H-2 +<

()- ,("<-B M( 8+-, .4"< ()- 8%<2 @+() ()- ,%$- @-+F)( %<2 ()- ,%$- .H+X.+(*B D"#

@)"-L-# $%7-, % ,)-8(-# "/ #--2, %<2 )+2-, )%, Z"+<-2 )+, ,4+#+( (" ()- &"$$"< 2-,(+<*

"/ &#-%(.#-, %<2 )- @+88 ,.H,+2- H%&7 +<(" ()- 4#+$%8 $.2 @+() ,&%#&-8* % &#*B ;.( @)"

H.+82, +< ,("<- ,--7, (" %8(-# ()- ,(#.&(.#- "/ ()- .<+L-#,- %<2 ," +( @%, @+() ()-,-

$%,"<, )"@-L-# 4#+$+(+L- ()-+# @"#7, $%* ,--$ (" .,B

A"<- ,4"7-B 0)- Z.2F- ,%( )%8/ <%7-2 %<2 ,@-%(+<F /"# %88 ()- <+F)( @%, &""8B =( 8-<F()

()- -G4#+-,( 0"H+< 8""7-2 .4B

M( ,(#+7-, $-5 )- ,%+25 ()%( -+()-# ,"< +, -X.%8 +< ()- @%* "/ 2+,%2L%<(%F-B :" @)%( +,

()- @%* "/ #%+,+<F % &)+82K

=( % *".<F %F-5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-5 ()-* ,)".82 H- 4.( +< % 4+( @+() @+82 2"F,B 0)-* ,)".82

H- ,-( (" 4.YY8- ".( /#"$ ()-+# 4#"4-# &8.-, ()- "<- "/ ()#-- 2""#, ()%( 2"-, <"( )%#H"#

@+82 8+"<,B 0)-* ,)".82 H- $%2- (" #.< <%7-2 +< ()- 2-,-#( .<(+8BBB

?"82 <"@5 ,%+2 0"H+<B 0)- X.-,(+"< @%, 4.( +< %88 -%#<-,(<-,,B

=<2 ()- %<,@-#5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B M/ 9"2 $-%<( (" +<(-#/-#- +< ()- 2-F-<-#%&* "/ $%<7+<2

@".82 )- <"( )%L- 2"<- ," H* <"@K P"8L-, &.88 ()-$,-8L-,5 $%<B P)%( "()-# &#-%(.#-

&".82K =<2 +, ()- #%&- "/ $%< <"( $"#- 4#-2%&+"., *-(K 0)- @%* "/ ()- @"#82 +, ("

H8""$ %<2 (" /8"@-# %<2 2+- H.( +< ()- %//%+#, "/ $-< ()-#- +, <" @%<+<F %<2 ()- <""<

"/ )+, -G4#-,,+"< ,+F<%8, ()- "<,-( "/ <+F)(B ?+, ,4+#+( +, -G)%.,(-2 %( ()- 4-%7 "/ +(,

%&)+-L-$-<(B ?+, $-#+2+%< +, %( "<&- )+, 2%#7-<+<F %<2 ()- -L-<+<F "/ )+, 2%*B ?- 8"L-,

F%$-,K C-( )+$ 48%* /"# ,(%7-,B 0)+, *". ,-- )-#-5 ()-,- #.+<, @"<2-#-2 %( H* (#+H-, "/

,%L%F-,5 2" *". <"( ()+<7 ()%( ()+, @+88 H- %F%+<K =*-B =<2 %F%+<B P+() "()-# 4-"48-5

@+() "()-# ,"<,B

0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 %H".( )+$B ?- @%, ,%( H-/"#- ()- /+#- <%7-2 ,%L- /"# )+, H#--&)-, %<2

)+, )%<2, #-,(-2 4%8$ 2"@< .4"< )+, 7<--,B ?+, -*-, @-#- -$4(* ,8"(,B A"<- %$"<F

()- &"$4%<* )%#H"#-2 %<* <"(+"< %, (" @)%( ()+, %((+(.2- +$48+-25 *-( ," 8+7- %< +&"<

@%, )- +< )+, ,+((+<F ()%( ()-* F#-@ &%.(+"., %<2 ,4"7- @+() &+#&.$,4-&(+"< %$"<F

()-$,-8L-, %, +/ ()-* @".82 <"( @%7-< ,"$-()+<F ()%( )%2 H-((-# H--< 8-/( ,8--4+<FB

0)- /"88"@+<F -L-<+<F %, ()-* #"2- .4 "<(" ()- @-,(-#< #+$ ()-* 8",( "<- "/ ()- $.8-,B

M( @-<( ,7+((-#+<F "// 2"@< ()- &%< "< @%88 @+() ()- &"<(-<(, "/ ()- 4%<<+-#, -G48"2+<F

,".<2 -,,8* +< ()- )"( 2#* %+# %<2 +( /-88 ()#".F) ,.<8+F)( %<2 ()#".F) ,)%2-5 (.#<+<F

+< ()%( 8"<-8* L"+2 .<(+8 +( /-88 /#"$ ,+F)( +<(" % ,+<7 "/ &"82 H8.- ,4%&- ()%( %H,"8L-2 +(

/"#-L-# "/ $-$"#* +< ()- $+<2 "/ %<* 8+L+<F ()+<F ()%( @%,B 98%<("< ,%( )+, )"#,- %<2

,(.2+-2 ()- %2%$%<(+<- 2--4 H-<-%() )+$B = #%L-< )%2 ,-( /"#() /#"$ ()- &8+//, /%#

H-8"@ (" @)--8 %<2 &#"%7B M< ()- %&.(- 8+F)( ()- ,)--# ,("<- @%88 @"#- ,(#%<F- &"<(".#,

%<2 ()- )"#,- -< "< ()%( 4#"$"<("#* ,--$-2 L-#* ,$%88 -L-< (" ()-$,-8L-,B 98%<("<

8""7-2 .4@%#25 H#+-/8*5 %, +/ ()-#- @-#- %<*()+<F (" %,&-#(%+< +< ()%( 4-#/-&( &)+<% ,7*5

%<2 ()-< )- &).&7-2 .4 )+, )"#,- %<2 ()-* #"2- "<B

!#",,+<F ()- )+F) $-,%, +< ()- 2%*, (" /"88"@ ()-* H-F%< (" &"$- .4"< H.#<-2".( 4+(,

+< ()- F#".<2 @)-#- ()- M<2+%<, )%2 &""7-2 $-,&%8 %<2 ()-* #"2- ()#".F) ,(#%<F-

/"#-,(, "/ $%F.-* )- %8"- "# &-<(.#* 48%<( +() +$$-<,- /8"@-#+<F ,(%87, ()%( #",-

/"#(* /--( +<(" ()- 2-,-#( %+#B I%&) 2%@< %, ()-* ,%228-2 ()-+# )"#,-, ()-* @%(&)-2 ()-

4%8- $".<(%+<, (" ()- <"#() %<2 (" ()- @-,( /"# %<* (#%&- "/ ,$"7-B 0)-#- @%, <"<-B

0)- ,&".(, @".82 H- %8#-%2* F"<-5 #+2+<F ".( +< ()- 2%#7 H-/"#- ()- ,.< #",-5 %<2 ()-*

@".82 <"( #-(.#< .<(+8 <+F)(5 #-&7"<+<F ".( ()- &%$4 +< ()%( +<&""#2+<%(- @%,(- H*

4%8-,( ,(%#8+F)( "# +< H8%&7 -,, %H,"8.(- @)-#- ()- &"$4%<* ,%( %$"<F ()- #"&7,

@+()".( /+#- "# H#-%2 "# &%$%#%2-#+- %<* $"#- ()%< H%<2-2 %4-,B 0)-* &#".&)-2 +<

,+8-<&- -%(+<F #%@ $-%( ()- 6-8%@%#-, )%2 7+88-2 "< ()- 48%+< @+() %##"@, %<2 ()-*

,8-4( %$"<F ()- H"<-,B = 8"H-,)%4-2 $""< #",- "L-# ()- H8%&7 ,)%4-, "/ ()- $".<(%+<,

2+$$+<F ".( ()- -%,(-#< ,(%#, %<2 %8"<F ()- <-%#H* #+2F- ()- @)+(- H8""$, "/ /8"@-#+<F

*.&&%, $"L-2 +< ()- @+<2 %<2 +< ()- <+F)( H%(, &%$- /#"$ ,"$- <-()-# 4%#( "/ ()-

@"#82 (" ,(%<2 "< 8-%()-# @+<F, 8+7- 2%#7 ,%(%<+& ).$$+<FH+#2, %<2 /--2 %( ()- $".(),

"/ ()",- /8"@-#,B D%#()-# %8"<F ()- #+2F- %<2 ,8+F)(8* -8-L%(-2 "< % 8-2F- "/ ,%<2,("<-

,X.%((-2 ()- Z.2F-5 4%8- %<2 L <%7-2B ?- #%+,-2 )+, )%<2 %<2 ()- H%(, /8%#-2 +<

&"</.,+"< %<2 ()-< )- 8"@-#-2 +( %<2 ,%( %, H-/"#- %<2 ,""< ()-* @-#- /--2+<F %F%+<B

98%<("< @".82 <"( (.#< H%&7B ?+, &%8&.8%(+"<, &"<&-#<+<F ()- -<-$* +<&8.2-2 -L-#*

2.48+&+(*B ?- ,4"7- "/ %$H.,)-,B IL-< )- +< %88 )+, 4#+2- &".82 <"( )%L- H-8+-L-2 ()%( %

&"$4%<* "/ <+<-(--< $-< )%2 -L%&.%(-2 %< %#-% "/ (-< ()".,%<2 ,X.%#- $+8-, "/ -L-#*

8+L+<F ).$%<B 0@" 2%*, 8%(-# @)-< ()- ,&".(, #-(.#<-2 +< ()- $+228- "/ ()- %/(-#<""<

%<2 #-4"#(-2 /+<2+<F ()- =4%&)- L+88%F-, %H%<2"<-2 )- @".82 <"( #+2- +<B 0)-* &%$4-2

"< ()- $-,% %<2 $%2- /%8,- /+#-, %<2 8%* %88 <+F)( @+() ()-+# #+/8-, "< ()%( ,("<* )-%()B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-* &%.F)( .4 ()- )"#,-, %<2 2-,&-<2-2 +<(" % @+82 L%88-* ,(#-@< @+()

F#%,, ).(, %<2 ()- #-$%+<, "/ "82 &""7/+#-,B 0)-* 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 $"L-2 %$"<F ()-

,)-8(-#,5 /#%+8 ,(#.&(.#-, "/ ,%48+<F, %<2 @--2, ,(.&7 +<(" ()- F#".<2 %<2 H-<( (" %( ()-

("4 (" /"#$ % #".<2-2 )"L-8 "L-# @)+&) % /-@ #%F, "/ )+2- "# "82 H8%<7-(, #-$%+<-2B

0)- F#".<2, @-#- ,(#-@< @+() H"<-, %<2 7<%44+<F, "/ /8+<( "# X.%#(Y+(- %<2 ()-* /".<2

4+-&-, "/ Z%#, %<2 "82 H%,7-(, %<2 H#"7-< ,("<- $"#(%#, %<2 #+/(, "/ 2#+-2 H-%<4"2,

/#"$ ()- $-,X.+(- %<2 % &)+82N, ,(#%@ 2"88 %<2 % 4#+$+(+L- "<-,(#+<F-2 /+22+- ()%( )%2

H--< &#.,)-2 %<2 % 4%#( "/ % <-&78%&- "/ 2#+-2 $-8"<,--2,B

0)- )"L-8 2""#, @-#- @%+,( )+F) %<2 /%&-2 ()- -%,( %<2 /-@ "/ ()- ,)-8(-#, @-#- (%88

-<".F) (" H- ,(""2 +<B 0)- 8%,( "<- ()%( 98%<("< %<2 6%L+2 ;#"@< -<(-#-2 @%,

2-/-<2-2 H* % 8%#F- %<2 L+&+"., 2"FB ;#"@< 2#-@ )+, H-8( 4+,("8 H.( 98%<("< ,("44-2

)+$B ?- 2#"44-2 (" "<- 7<-- %<2 ,4"7- (" ()- %<+$%8B M( &#".&)-2 %F%+<,( ()- #-%#

@%88 "/ ()- )"F%< %<2 H%#-2 +(, (--() %<2 ,@.<F +(, )-%2 /#"$ ,+2- (" ,+2-5 ()- -%#,

/8%((-<-2 %8"<F +2- +(, ,7.88B

?-N88 H+(- *".5 ,%+2 ;#"@<B

9-( $- % 4+-&- "/ Z-#7*B

?- &#".&)-25 (%87+<F (" ()- 2"FB 0)- 2"F @%(&)-2 )+$B

J". @"<( $%< ()%( ,"< "/ % H+(&)5 ,%+2 ;#"@<B

M &%< $%< %<*()+<F ()%( -%(,B 9-( $- % 4+-&- "/ Z-#7*B

P)-< ;#"@< &%$- H%&7 @+() ()- 2#+-2 $-%( ()- 2"F @%, 8""7+<F %H".( .<-%,+8*B P)-<

()-* #"2- @-,( ".( "/ ()- &%< "< +( @%, (#"((+<F @+() % ,8+F)( 8+$4 %( ()- )--8, "/

98%<("<N, )"#,-B

0)-* /"88"@-2 %< "82 ,("<- (#%+8 .4 ".( "/ ()- L%88-* %<2 ()#".F) % )+F) 4%,,5 ()-

$.8-, &8%$H-#+<F %8"<F ()- 8-2F-, 8+7- F"%(,B 98%<("< 8-2 )+, )"#,- %<2 &%88-2 %/(-# ()-

"()-#,5 %<2 *-( 2%#7<-,, "L-#(""7 ()-$ %<2 ()-* @-#- H-<+F)(-2 +< ()%( 48%&-5 ,(#.<F

".( %8"<F % /%.8( +< ()- @%88 "/ ()- F"#F-B ?- 8-2 ()-$ &.#,+<F .4@%#2 ()#".F) ()-

4#"/".<2-,( 2%#7 H.( ()- @%* F#-@ ," <%##"@ %<2 ()- /""(+<F ," (#-%&)-#"., ()-* @-#-

"H8+F-2 (" )%8(B 0)- 6-8%@%#-, &%$- H%&7 %/""(5 )%L+<F 8-/( ()-+# )"#,-, %( ()- ("4 "/

()- 4%,,5 %<2 98%<("< ()#-%(-<-2 (" ,)""( ()-$ %88 @-#- ()-* %((%&7-2 +< ()%( 48%&-B

0)-* 4%,,-2 ()- <+F)( -%&) $%< %( ()- /--( "/ )+, )"#,- @)-#- +( ,(""2 +< ()- (#%+8

H-(@--< % ,)--# #+,- %<2 % ,)--# /%88B 98%< "< ,%( %( ()- )-%2 "/ ()- &"8.$< @+() )+,

F.<, 8%+2 ".( H-/"#- )+$B ?- @%(&)-2 ()- 2"FB M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-* #",- %<2 @-<( "<5

4+&7+<F .4 ()- "()-# ,&".(, %<2 ()-+# )"#,-, %( ()- ("4 "/ ()- 4%,, %<2 ,-<2+<F ()-$

"< %F%+<B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- $".< %+<, %88 ()%( 2%* %<2 +/ 98%<("< ,8-4( <"<- ,%@

)+$ 2" ,"B

0)- 6-8%@%#-, )%2 #-&7"<-2 ()- L+88%F- -$4(* (-< 2%*, %<2 ()- 9+8-<", )%2 2-&%$4-2

+< ,$%88 H%<2, H* -L-#* -F#-,,B 0)-#- @%, <" (#%+8 (" /"88"@B 0)- &"$4%<* #"2- "<

()#".F) ()- $".<(%+<, ,+<F8-/+8-B 0)- ,&".(, @-#- F"<- /"# (@" 2%*,B 1< ()- ()+#2 2%*

()-* #"2- +<(" &%$4 @+() ()-+# )"#,-, %88 H.( #.+<-2B 0)%( $"#<+<F ()-*N2 ,--< /+#-,

%("4 % ()+< H8.- $-,% /+/(* $+8-, (" ()- ,".()B

aMM

!#",,+<F ()- H"#2-# Q :("#$, Q M&- %<2 8+F)(<+<F K

0)- ,8%+< %#F"<%.(, Q 0)- %Y+$.() Q W-<2-YL"., Q !".<&+8, "/ @%# K

:8%.F)(-# "/ ()- 9+8-<", Q 6-%() "/ E.%< '+F.-8 Q 0)- 2-%2 +<

()- 8%7- Q 0)- &)+-/ Q =< =4%&)- &)+82 Q 1< ()- 2-,-#( Q A+F)( /+#-, Q

I8 L+#"(- Q = ,.#F-#* Q 0)- Z.2F- (%7-, % ,&%84 Q O< )%&-<2%2" K

!%88-F" Q !+.2%2 2- !)+).%).%B

D"# ()- <-G( (@" @--7, ()-* @".82 #+2- H* <+F)(5 ()-* @".82 $%7- <" /+#-B 0)-* )%2

,(#.&7 ()- ,)"-, /#"$ ()-+# )"#,-, %<2 /+88-2 ()- <%+8)"8-, +< @+() &8%* %<2 ()",- @)"

,(+88 )%2 ("H%&&" .,-2 ()-+# 4".&)-, (" ,4+( +< %<2 ()-* ,8-4( +< &%L-, %<2 "< H%#-

,("<-B 0)-* #"2- ()-+# )"#,-, ()#".F) ()- (#%&7, "/ ()-+# 2+,$".<(+<F %<2 ()-* H.#+-2

()-+# ,(""8 8+7- &%(, %<2 ()-* H%#-8* ,4"7- %( %88B !#",,+<F ()",- H%##-< F#%L-8 #--/, +<

()- <+F)( ()-* ,--$-2 #-$"(- %<2 @+()".( ,.H,(%<&-B C+7- % 4%(#"8 &"<2-$<-2 (" #+2-

".( ,"$- %<&+-<( &.#,-B = ()+<F ,.#$+,-2 /#"$ ()- H8%&7 -,, H* ()- &#-%7 "/ 8-%()-#

%<2 ()- &)+<7 "/ $-(%8B

0)-* &.( ()- ()#"%(, "/ ()- 4%&7%<+$%8, %<2 Z-#7-2 %<2 2+L+2-2 ()- $-%( %<2 ()-*

(#%L-8-2 .<2-# ()- &%4- "/ ()- @+82 $".<(%+<, .4"< % H#"%2 ,"2% 48%+< @+() 2#*

().<2-# (" ()- ,".() %<2 #.$"#, "/ 8+F)(B O<2-# % F+HH"., $""< )"#,- %<2 #+2-#

,4%<&-8-2 (" ()-+# ,)%2"@, "< ()- ,<"@H8.- F#".<2 %<2 +< -%&) /8%#- "/ 8+F)(<+<F %, ()-

,("#$ %2L%<&-2 ()",- ,-8/,%$- /"#$, #-%#+<F @+() % (-##+H8- #-2.<2%<&* H-)+<2 ()-$

8+7- ,"$- ()+#2 %,4-&( "/ ()-+# 4#-,-<&- )%$$-#-2 ".( H8%&7 %<2 @+82 .4"< ()- <%7-2

F#".<2,B 0)-* #"2- "<B 0)-* #"2- 8+7- $-< +<L-,(-2 @+() % 4.#4",- @)",- "#+F+<, @-#-

%<(-&-2-<( (" ()-$5 8+7- H8""2 8-F%(--, "/ %< "#2-# H"() +$4-#%(+L- %<2 #-$"(-B D"#

%8()".F) -%&) $%< %$"<F ()-$ @%, 2+,&#-(- .<(" )+$,-8/5 &"<Z"+<-2 ()-* $%2- % ()+<F

()%( )%2 <"( H--< H-/"#- %<2 +< ()%( &"$$.<%8 ,".8 @-#- @%,(-, )%#28* #-&7"<%H8-

$"#- ()%< ()",- @)+(-2 #-F+"<, "< "82 $%4, @)-#- $"<,(-#, 2" 8+L- %<2 @)-#- ()-#- +,

<"()+<F "()-# "/ ()- 7<"@< @"#82 ,%L- &"<Z-&(.#%8 @+<2,B

0)-* &#",,-2 ()- 2-8 A"#(- %<2 #"2- ,".() +<(" % 8%<2 $"#- )",(+8- *-(B =88 2%* ()-*

&#".&)-2 8+7- "@8, .<2-# ()- <+FF%#2 %&%&+% ,)%2- %<2 4--#-2 ".( .4"< ()%( &""7+<F

@"#82B 6.,(Q2-L+8, ,(""2 "< ()- )"#+Y"< 8+7- ()- ,$"7- "/ 2+,(%<( /+#-, H.( "/ 8+L+<F

()+<F ()-#- @%, <"<-B 0)-* -*-2 ()- ,.< +< +(, &+#&., %<2 %( 2.,7 ()-* #"2- ".( .4"<

()- &""8+<F 48%+< @)-#- ()- @-,(-#< ,7* @%, ()- &"8"# "/ H8""2B =( % 2-,-#( @-88 ()-*

2+,$".<(-2 %<2 2#%<7 Z%@ (" Z%@ @+() ()-+# )"#,-, %<2 #-$".<(-2 %<2 #"2- "<B 0)-

8+((8- 2-,-#( @"8L-, *%44-2 +< ()- 2%#7 %<2 98%<("<N, 2"F (#"((-2 H-<-%() ()- )"#,-N,

H-88*5 +(, /""(/%88, ,(+(&)-2 4#- +,-8* %$"<F ()- )""L-,B

0)%( <+F)( ()-* @-#- L+,+(-2 @+() % 48%F.- "/ )%+8 ".( "/ % /%.8(8-,, ,7* %<2 ()- )"#,-,

,)+-2 %<2 $"%<-2 %<2 ()- $-< 2+, ".<(-2 %<2 ,%( .4"< ()- F#".<2 @+() ()-+# ,%228-,

"L-# ()-+# )-%2, @)+8- ()- )%+8 8-%4-2 +< ()- ,%<2 8+7- ,$%88 8.&-<( -FF, &"<&"&(-2

%8&)-$+&%88* ".( "/ ()- 2-,-#( 2%#7<-,,B P)-< ()-* #-,%228-2 %<2 #"2- "< ()-* @-<( /"#

$+8-, ()#".F) &"HH8-2 +&- @)+8- % 4"8%# $""< #",- 8+7- % H8+<2 &%(N, -*- .4 "L-# ()-

#+$ "/ ()- @"#82B M< ()- <+F)( ()-* 4%,,-2 ()- 8+F)(, "/ % L+88%F- "< ()- 48%+< H.( ()-*

2+2 <"( %8(-# /#"$ ()-+# &".#,-B

0"@%#2 ()- $"#<+<F ()-* ,%@ /+#-, "< ()- )"#+Y"<B 98%<("< ,-<( ()- 6-8%@%#-,B =8#-%2*

()- 2%@<,(%# H.#<-2 4%8- +< ()- -%,(B P)-< ()-* #-(.#<-2 ()-* ,X.%((-2 @+() 98%<("<

%<2 ()- Z.2F- %<2 ()- ;#"@< H#"()-#, %<2 ,4"7- %<2 F-,(.#-2 %<2 ()-< %88 #-$".<(-2

%<2 %88 #"2- "<B

D+L- @%F"<, ,$"82-#-2 "< ()- 2-,-#( /8""# %<2 ()- #+2-#, 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 $"L-2 %$"<F

()- H"2+-, "/ ()- 2-%2 %#F"<%.(, +< ,+8-<&-5 ()",- #+F)( 4+8F#+$, <%$-8-,, %$"<F ()-

,("<-, @+() ()-+# (-##+H8- @".<2,5 ()- L+,&-#% ,4+88-2 /#"$ ()-+# ,+2-, %<2 ()- <%7-2

("#,", H#+,(8+<F @+() %##"@,)%/(,B :"$- H* ()-+# H-%#2, @-#- $-< H.( *-( @"#- ,(#%<F-

$-<,(#.%8 @".<2, H- @--< ()-+# 8-F, %<2 <" $%<N, 4%#(, /"# ()-,- )%2 H--< &.( %@%*

%<2 ).<F 2%#7 %<2 ,(#%<F- /#"$ ".( ()-+# F#+<<+<F $".(),B M< ()-+# @+F, "/ 2#+-2 H8""2

()-* 8%* F%Y+<F .4 @+() %4-N, -*-, %( H#"()-# ,.< <"@ #+,+<F +< ()- -%,(B

0)- @%F"<, @-#- <" $"#- ()%< -$H-#, %#$%(.#-2 @+() ()- H8%&7-<-2 ,)%4-, "/

)""4Q+#"< %<2 (+#-,5 ()- #-2)"( %G8-, X.%7+<F 2--4 @+()+< ()- &"%8,B 0)- #+2-#, ,X.%((-2

%( ()- /+#-, %<2 H"+8-2 @%(-# %<2 2#%<7 &"//-- %<2 #"%,(-2 $-%( %<2 8%* 2"@< (" ,8--4

%$"<F ()- 2-%2B

P)-< ()- &"$4%<* ,-( /"#() +< ()- -L-<+<F ()-* &"<(+<.-2 ,".() %, H-/"#-B 0)- (#%&7,

"/ ()- $.#2-#-#, H"#- "< (" ()- @-,( H.( ()-* @-#- @)+(- $-< @)" 4#-*-2 "< (#%L-8-#,

+< ()%( @+82-#<-,, %<2 2+,F.+,-2 ()-+# @"#7 (" H- ()%( "/ ()- ,%L%F-,B A"(+"<, "/ &)%<&-

%<2 /%(- %#- ()- 4#-"&&.4%(+"< "/ $-< -< %F-2 +< #%,) .<2-#(%7+<F,B 0)- (#%+8 "/ ()-

%#F"<%.(, (-#$+<%(-2 +< %,)-, %, ("82 %<2 +< ()- &"<L-#F-<&- "/ ,.&) L-&("#, +< ,.&) %

@%,(- @)-#-+< ()- )-%#(, %<2 -<(-#4#+,- "/ "<- ,$%88 <%(+"< )%L- H--< ,@%88"@-2 .4

%<2 &%##+-2 "// H* %<"()-# ()- -G4#+-,( %,7-2 +/ ,"$- $+F)( <"( ,-- ()- )%<2 "/ %

&*<+&%8 F"2 &"<2.&(+<F @+() @)%( %.,(-#+(* %<2 @)%( $"&7 ,.#4#+,- ," 8-()%8 %

&"<F#.-<&-B 0)- 4",(+<F "/ @+(<-,,-, H* % ()+#2 %<2 "()-# 4%() %8("F-()-# $+F)( %8," H-

&%88-2 +< -L+2-<&- %, %44-%#+<F (" H-FF%# &)%<&-5 *-( ()- Z.2F-5 @)" )%2 4.( )+, )"#,-

/"#@%#2 .<(+8 )- @%, %H#-%,( "/ ()- ,4-&.8%<(,5 ,%+2 ()%( +< ()+, @%, -G4#-,,-2 ()- L-#*

<%(.#- "/ ()- @+(<-,, %<2 ()%( )+, 4#"G+$+(* @%, <" ()+#2 ()+<F H.( #%()-# ()- 4#+$-5

/"# @)%( &".82 H- ,%+2 (" "&&.# .<"H,-#L-2K 0)- 6-8%@%#-, @-<( "< %)-%2 +< ()- 2.,7

%<2 ()- '-G+&%< E")< '&9+88 8-2 ()- &"8.$<5 2#"44+<F /#"$ (+$- (" (+$- /#"$ )+,

)"#,- (" 8+- /8%( "< )+, H-88* %<2 ,7*8+F)( ()- ".(#+2-#, "< ()- 2-,-#( H-/"#- ()-$ %<2

()-< #-$".<( %F%+< @+()".( )%8(+<F )+, 4"<* "# ()- &"$4%<* @)+&) /"88"@-2B 0)-*

$"L-2 8+7- $+F#%<(, .<2-# % 2#+/(+<F ,(%# %<2 ()-+# (#%&7 %&#",, ()- 8%<2 #-/8-&(-2 +< +(,

/%+<( %#&%(.#- ()- $"L-$-<(, "/ ()- -%#() +(,-8/B 0" ()- @-,( ()- &8".2H%<7, ,(""2 %H"L-

()- $".<(%+<, 8+7- ()- 2%#7 @%#4 "/ ()- L-#* /+#$%$-<( %<2 ()- ,(%#,4#-<( #-%&)-, "/

()- F%8%G+-, ).<F +< % L%,( %.#% %H"L- ()- #+2-#,N )-%2,B

0@" $"#<+<F, 8%(-# ()- 6-8%@%#-, #-(.#<-2 /#"$ ()-+# 2%@< #-&"<<%+,,%<&- %<2 #-4"#(-2

()- 9+8-<", &%$4-2 %8"<F ()- ,)"#- "/ % ,)%88"@ 8%7- 8-,, ()%< /".# )".#, (" ()- ,".()B

0)-* )%2 @+() ()-$ ()-+# @"$-< %<2 &)+82#-< %<2 ()-* @-#- $%<*B 98%<("< @)-< )-

#",- /#"$ ()+, &".<&+8 @%87-2 ".( "< ()- 2-,-#( %8"<- %<2 ,(""2 /"# % 8"<F (+$- 8""7+<F

".( .4"< ()- 2%#7<-,, 2"@<&".<(#*B

0)-* ,%@ (" ()-+# %#$,5 2#%@+<F ()- &)%#F-, /#"$ ()-+# 4+-&-, %<2 #-8"%2+<F ()-$B 0)-*

,4"7- +< 8"@ L"+&-, %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %8()".F) ()- 2-,-#( #".<2 8%* 8+7- % F#-%( H%##-<

48%(- F-<(8* X.%7+<F +< ()- )-%(B M< ()- %/(-#<""< % 2-(%&)$-<( 8-2 ()- )"#,-, ".( ("

@%(-# %<2 8-2 ()-$ H%&7 %F%+< %<2 @+() 2%#7 98%<("< %<2 )+, 8+-.(-<%<(, /"88"@-2 ()-

6-8%@%#-, ".( (" ,&".( ()- -<-$*N, 4",+(+"<B

0)-*N2 2#+L-< % ,(+&7 +<(" ()- F#".<2 "< % #+,- <"#() "/ ()- &%$4 %<2 @)-< ()- %<F8-

"/ ()- 6+44-# )%2 ,@.<F %H".( (" ()+, +<&8+<%(+"< 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- ^%<2+-$%<8%<2-#

,-( ()- &"$4%<* +< $"(+"< %<2 ()-* #"2- /"#() ,".() %/(-# ()- "()-#, (#%$$-8-2 ("

&)"#2, "/ #%@-,( 2-,(+<*B

0)-* #-%&)-2 ()- <"#() -<2 "/ ()- 8%7- +< ()- &""8 )".#, H-/"#- 2%@< %<2 (.#<-2 %8"<F

()- ,)"#-B 0)- @%(-# @%, L-#* H8%&7 %<2 %8"<F ()- H-%&) ()-#- 8%* % @#%&7 "/ /"%$ %<2

()-* &".82 )-%# 2.&7, (%87+<F /%# ".( "< ()- 8%7-B 0)- -$H-#, "/ ()- -<&%$4 -<(N, /+#-,

8%* H-8"@ ()-$ +< % F-<(8- &.#L- 8+7- ()- 8+F)(, "/ % 2+,(%<( 4"#(B ;-/"#- ()-$ "< ()%(

8"<-8* ,(#%<2 % ,"8+(%#* #+2-# ,%( )+, )"#,-B M( @%, "<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, %<2 )- (.#<-2

)+, )"#,- @+()".( ,4-%7+<F %<2 ()-* /"88"@-2 )+$ .4 ()#".F) ()- H#.,) "<(" ()- 2-,-#(B

0)- 4%#(* @%, &#".&)-2 +< % ,(%<2 "/ @+88"@ % )%8/ $+8- /#"$ ()- /+#-, "/ ()- -<-$*B

0)-* )%2 $.//8-2 ()- )-%2, "/ ()- )"#,-, @+() H8%<7-(, %<2 ()- )""2-2 H-%,(, ,(""2

#+F+2 %<2 &-#-$"<+%8 H-)+<2 ()-$B 0)- <-@ #+2-#, 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 H".<2 ()-+# "@<

)"#,-, %<2 ()-* ,%( .4"< ()- F#".<2 @)+8- 98%<("< %22#-,,-2 ()-$B

P- F"( % )".#5 $%*H- $"#-B P)-< @- #+2- +< +(N, -L-# $%< (" )+, "@<B 6"<( 8-%L- %

2"F %8+L- +/ *". &%< )-84 +(B

?"@ $%<* +, ()-#-5 E")<K

6+2 *". 8-%#< (" @)+,4-# +< % ,%@$+88K

0)-#-N, -<".F) (" F" %#".<25 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

6"<( @%,(- 4"@2-# %<2 H%88 "< %<*()+<F ()%( &%+<( ,)""( H%&7B M/ @- 2"<( 7+88 -L-#

<+FF-# )-#- @- <--2 (" H- @)+44-2 %<2 ,-<( )"$-B

0)+, @%, ()- -G(-<( "/ ()-+# &".<&+8B 0)- )".# ()%( /"88"@-2 @%, % 8"<F )".#B 0)-* 8-2

()- H8+<2/"82-2 )"#,-, 2"@< %<2 ,(""2 8""7+<F ".( "L-# ()- -<&%$4$-<( H.( ()-* @-#-

@%(&)+<F ()- )"#+Y"< (" ()- -%,(B = H+#2 &%88-2B 98%<("< (.#<-2 (" )+, )"#,- %<2

.<)""2-2 +( 8+7- % /%8&"<-# %( $"#<+<FB = @+<2 )%2 #+,-< %<2 ()- )"#,- 8+/(-2 +(, )-%2

%<2 ,<+//-2 ()- %+#B 0)- "()-# $-< /"88"@-2B 0)- H8%<7-(, 8%* @)-#- ()-* )%2 /%88-<B

0)-* $".<(-25 4+,("8, +< )%<25 ,%4, "/ #%@)+2- %<2 #+L-##"&7 8""4-2 %H".( ()-+# @#+,(,

8+7- ()- +$48-$-<(, "/ ,"$- 4#+$+(+L- -X.-,(#+%< F%$-B 98%<("< 8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()-$

%<2 ()-< <.2F-2 /"#() )+, )"#,-B

=, ()-* (#"((-2 ".( "<(" ()- @)+(- ,%8( ,)"#- %< "82 $%< #",- /#"$ ()- H.,)-, @)-#-

)-N2 H--< ,X.%((+<F %<2 (.#<-2 (" /%&- ()-$B 0)- 2"F, ()%( )%2 H--< @%+(+<F "< ("

&"<(-,( )+, ,(""8 H"8(-2 *%44+<FB 6.&7, H-F%< (" #+,- H* "<-, %<2 4%+#, ".( "< ()- 8%7-B

:"$-"<- &8.HH-2 ()- "82 $%< 2"@< %<2 ()- #+2-#, 4.( #"@-8, (" ()-+# $".<(, %<2

8+<-2 ".( /"# ()- &%$4 H-)+<2 ()- 2"F, @+() ()-+# &8.H, @)+#8+<F %<2 ()- 2"F, )"@8+<F

+< % (%H8-%. "/ ,"$- )-88+,) ).<(5 ()- 4%#(+,%<, <+<-(--< +< <.$H-# H-%#+<F 2"@< .4"<

()- -<&%$4$-<( @)-#- ()-#- 8%* ,8--4+<F .4@%#2 "/ % ()".,%<2 ,".8,B

98%<("< #"2- )+, )"#,- &"$48-(-8* ()#".F) ()- /+#,( @+&7+.4 (#%$48+<F ()- "&&.4%<(,

.<2-#/""(B D+F.#-, @-#- ,&#%$H8+<F ".( "/ ()- 8"@ 2""#@%*,B 0)- #%+2-#, @-<( ()#".F)

()- L+88%F- %( /.88 F%88"4 %<2 (.#<-2 %<2 &%$- H%&7B = @%##+"# ,(-44-2 +<(" ()-+# 4%()

%<2 8-L-8-2 % 8%<&- %<2 98%<("< ,)"( )+$ 2-%2B 0)#-- "()-#, #%< %<2 )- ,)"( ()- /+#,(

(@" @+() ,)"(, ," &8",-8* -G-&.(-2 ()%( ()-* /-88 ("F-()-# %<2 ()- ()+#2 "<- ,--$-2 ("

H- &"$+<F %4%#( %, )- #%<5 )+( H* )%8/ % 2"Y-< 4+,("8H%88,B

P+()+< ()%( /+#,( $+<.(- ()- ,8%.F)(-# )%2 H-&"$- F-<-#%8B

P"$-< @-#- ,&#-%$+<F %<2 <%7-2 &)+82#-< %<2 "<- "82 $%< ("((-#-2 /"#() @%L+<F %

4%+# "/ @)+(- 4%<(%8""<,B 0)- )"#,-$-< $"L-2 %$"<F ()-$ %<2 ,8-@ ()-$ @+() &8.H,

"# 7<+L-,B = ).<2#-2 (-()-#-2 2"F, @-#- )"@8+<F %<2 "()-#, @-#- #%&+<F &#%Y-2 %$"<F

()- ).(, #+44+<F %( "<- %<"()-# %<2 %( ()- (+-2 2"F, <"# @".82 ()+, H-28%$ %<2 &8%$"#

&-%,- "# 2+$+<+,) /#"$ ()- /+#,( $"$-<( ()- #+2-#, -<(-#-2 ()- L+88%F-B =8#-%2* %

<.$H-# "/ ()- ).(, @-#- %/+#- %<2 % @)"8- -</+8%2- "/ #-/.F--, )%2 H-F.< ,(#-%$+<F

<"#() %8"<F ()- ,)"#- @%+8+<F &#%Y+8* @+() ()- #+2-#, %$"<F ()-$ 8+7- )-#2,$-< &8.HH+<F

2"@< ()- 8%FF%#2, /+#,(B

P)-< 98%<("< %<2 )+, &)+-/, ,@.<F H%&7 ()#".F) ()- L+88%F- 4-"48- @-#- #.<<+<F ".(

.<2-# ()- )"#,-,N )""L-, %<2 ()- )"#,-, @-#- 48.<F+<F %<2 ,"$- "/ ()- $-< @-#-

$"L+<F "< /""( %$"<F ()- ).(, @+() ("#&)-, %<2 2#%FF+<F ()- L+&(+$, ".(5 ,8%()-#-2 %<2

2#+44+<F @+() H8""25 )%&7+<F %( ()- 2*+<F %<2 2-&%4+(%(+<F ()",- @)" 7<-8( /"# $-#&*B

0)-#- @-#- +< ()- &%$4 % <.$H-# "/ '-G+&%< ,8%L-, %<2 ()-,- #%< /"#() &%88+<F ".( +<

:4%<+,) %<2 @-#- H#%+<-2 "# ,)"( %<2 "<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, -$-#F-2 /#"$ ()- ,$"7-

@+() % <%7-2 +</%<( 2%<F8+<F +< -%&) )%<2 %<2 ,X.%((-2 %( % #+<F "/ $+22-< ,("<-, %<2

,@.<F ()-$ H* ()- )--8, -%&) +< (.#< %<2 H%,)-2 ()-+# )-%2, %F%+<,( ()- ,("<-, ," ()%(

()- H#%+<, H.#,( /"#() ()#".F) ()- /"<(%<-8 +< % H8""2* ,4-@ %<2 ).$%<, "< /+#- &%$-

,)#+-7+<F /"#() 8+7- H-#,-#7-#, %<2 ()- #+2-#, )%&7-2 ()-$ 2"@< @+() ()-+# -<"#$".,

7<+L-, %<2 % *".<F @"$%< #%< .4 %<2 -$H#%&-2 ()- H8""2+-2 /"#-/--( "/ 98%<("<N,

@%#)"#,-B

;* <"@ % ,$%88 H%<2 "/ @%##+"#, )%2 $".<(-2 ()-$,-8L-, ".( "/ ()- ,&%((-#-2 #-$.2%

%<2 ()-* %2L%<&-2 .4"< ()- L+88%F- %<2 #%((8-2 % 2#"L- "/ %##"@, %$"<F ()- H.#<+<F

).(,B 98%<("< 2#-@ )+, #+/8- /#"$ +(, ,&%HH%#2 %<2 ,)"( ()- (@" 8-%2 )"#,-, %<2

#-,)-%()-2 ()- #+/8- %<2 2#-@ )+, 4+,("8 %<2 H-F%< (" /+#- H-(@--< ()- %&(.%8 -%#, "/ )+,

)"#,-B 0)- $".<(-2 +<2+%<, /8".<2-#-2 %$"<F ()- 2"@< %<2 7+&7+<F )"#,-, %<2 ()-*

$+88-2 %<2 &+#&8-2 %<2 @-#- ,)"( 2"@< "<- H* "<- .<(+8 ()- 2"Y-< ,.#L+L"#, %$"<F

()-$ (.#<-2 %<2 /8-2 .4 ()- 8%7- 4%,( ()- F#"%<+<F &"8.$< "/ #-/.F--, %<2 2+,%44-%#-2

+< % 2#+/(+<F @%7- "/ ,"2% %,)B

98%<("< (.#<-2 )+, )"#,-B 0)- 2-%2 8%* %@%,) +< ()- ,)%88"@, 8+7- ()- L+&(+$, "/ ,"$-

2+,%,(-# %( ,-% %<2 ()-* @-#- ,(#-@< %8"<F ()- ,%8( /"#-,)"#- +< % )%L"& "/ H8""2 %<2

-<(#%+8,B W+2-#, @-#- ("@+<F H"2+-, ".( "/ ()- H8""2* @%(-#, "/ ()- 8%7- %<2 ()- /#"()

()%( #"2- 8+F)(8* "< ()- H-%&) @%, % 4%8- 4+<7 +< ()- #+,+<F 8+F)(B 0)-* $"L-2 %$"<F

()- 2-%2 )%#L-,(+<F ()- 8"<F H8%&7 8"&7, @+() ()-+# 7<+L-, %<2 8-%L+<F ()-+# L+&(+$,

#%@,7.88-2 %<2 ,(#%<F- Z< ()-+# H8""2* &%.8,B 0)- 8"",-2 )"#,-, /#"$ ()- #-$.2% &%$-

4".<2+<F 2"@< ()- #--7+<F ,(#%<2 %<2 2+,%44-%#-2 +< ()- ,$"7- %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- ()-*

&%$- 4".<2+<F H%&7B '-< @-#- @%2+<F %H".( +< ()- #-2 @%(-#, )%&7+<F %+$8-,,8* %( ()-

2-%2 %<2 ,"$- 8%* &".48-2 (" ()- H8.2F-"<-2 H"2+-, "/ *".<F @"$-< 2-%2 "# 2*+<F "<

()- H-%&)B 1<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, 4%,,-2 @+() % &"88-&(+"< "/ )-%2, 8+7- ,"$- ,(#%<F-

L-<2"# H".<2 /"# $%#7-(5 ()- )%+# (@+,(-2 %H".( )+, @#+,( %<2 ()- )-%2, 2%<F8+<F %<2

(.#<+<F ("F-()-#B 98%<("< 7<-@ ()%( -L-#* $"$-<( "< ()+, F#".<2 $.,( H- &"<(-,(-2

8%(-# +< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 )- #"2- %$"<F ()- $-< %<2 .#F-2 ()-$ "<B

'&9+88 &%$- ".( "/ ()- &#%&78+<F /+#-, %<2 ,(""2 ,(%#+<F H8-%78* %( ()- ,&-<- %H".(B ?-

)%2 H--< ,7-@-#-2 ()#".F) @+() % 8%<&- %<2 )- )-82 ()- ,("&7 "/ +( H-/"#- )+$B M( @%,

/%,)+"<-2 /#"$ % ,"("8 ,(%87 %<2 ()- 4"+<( "/ %< "82 &%L%8#* ,@"#2 H".<2 (" ()- )%/(

&.#L-2 /#"$ ".( ()- ,$%88 "/ )+, H%&7B 0)- 7+2 @%2-2 ".( "/ ()- @%(-# %<2 %44#"%&)-2

)+$ %<2 ()- '-G+&%< ,%( 2"@< &%#-/.88* +< ()- ,%<2B

9-( %@%* /#"$ )+$5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

'&9+88 (.#<-2 (" 8""7 %( 98%<("< %<2 %, )- 2+2 ," 98%<("< 8-L-8-2 )+, 4+,("8 %<2 ,)"(

)+$ ()#".F) ()- )-%2B ?- #-)"8,(-#-2 ()- F.< %<2 ,(""2 )+, -$4(* #+/8- .4#+F)( %F%+<,(

()- ,%228- %<2 )-82 +( @+() )+, 7<-- @)+8- )- $-%,.#-2 4"@2-# 2"@< ()- H%##-8,B

:"$-"<- ,)".(-2 (" )+$B 0)- )"#,- (#-$H8-2 %<2 ,(-44-2 H%&7 %<2 98%<("< ,4"7- (" +(

,"/(8* %<2 4%(&)-2 (@" H%88, %<2 2#"L- ()-$ )"$-B ?- @%, @%(&)+<F % #+,- (" ()- <"#()

@)-#- % H%<2 "/ $".<(-2 =4%&)-, @-#- F#".4-2 %F%+<,( ()- ,7*B

0)-* @-#- 4-#)%4, % X.%#(-# $+8- 2+,(%<(5 /+L-5 ,+G "/ ()-$5 ()-+# &#+-, ()+< %<2 8",(B

98%<("< H#".F)( ()- #+/8- (" ()- &#""7 "/ )+, %#$ %<2 &%44-2 "<- 2#.$ %<2 #"(%(-2 ()-

H%##-8, %<2 &%44-2 ()- "()-#B ?- 2+2 <"( (%7- )+, -*-, /#"$ ()- =4%&)-,B P-H,(-#

,(-44-2 /#"$ )+, )"#,- %<2 2#-@ )+, #+/8- %<2 ,8+2 ()- #%$#"2 /#"$ ()- ()+$H8-, %<2

@-<( (" "<- 7<--5 ()- #%$#"2 .4 +F)( +< ()- ,%<25 #-,(+<F ()- #+/8-N, /"#-,("&7 .4"< ()-

/+,( @+() @)+&) )- )-82 +(B 0)- #+/8- )%2 ,-( (#+FF-#, %<2 )- &"&7-2 ()- #-%# "<- %<2

8%+2 )+, /%&- %F%+<,( ()- &)--74+-&-B ?- #-&7"<-2 ()- 2#+/( "/ ()- @+<2 %<2 )- #-&7"<-2

%F%+<,( ()- ,.< "< ()- ,+2- "/ ()- ,+8L-# /"#-,+F)( %<2 )- )-82 )+F) %<2 (".&)-2 "// ()-

4+-&-B 98%<("< ,%( +$$"H+8-B 0)- ,)"( @%, /8%( %<2 2-%2 +< ()- -$4(+ -,, %<2 ()- F#%*

,$"7- 2#+/(-2 %@%*B 0)- 8-%2-# "/ ()- F#".4 "< ()- #+,- ,%( )+, )"#,-B 0)-< )- ,8"@8*

4+(&)-2 ,+2-@%*, %<2 /-88 (" ()- F#".<2B

98%<("< F%L- % @)""4 %<2 ,.#F-2 /"#@%#2B D".# $-< /"88"@-2B 0)- @%##+"#, "< ()- #+,-

)%2 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 @-#- 8+/(+<F .4 ()- /%88-< $%<B 98%<("< (.#<-2 +< ()- ,%228-

@+()".( (%7+<F )+, -*-, /#"$ ()- M<2+%<, %<2 )-82 ".( )+, #+/8- (" ()- <-%#-,( $%<B 0)+,

$%< @%, :%$ 0%(- %<2 )- (""7 ()- #+/8- %<2 #-+<-2 )+, )"#,- ," ,)"#( )- <-%#8* ()#-@

+(B 98%<("< %<2 ()#-- #"2- "< %<2 0%(- 2#-@ ()- #%$#"2 /"# % #-,( %<2 &#".&)-2 %<2

/+#-2B 0)- )"#,- ()%( &%##+-2 ()- @".<2-2 &)+-/ /%8(-#-25 #%< "<B ?- ,@+L-8-2 ()- H%##-8,

%<2 /+#-2 ()- ,-&"<2 &)%#F- %<2 +( 48"@-2 (" ()- F#".<2B 0)- =4%&)-, #-+<-2 @+() ,)#+88

&#+-,B 98%<("< 8-%<-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 ,4"7- +<(" )+, )"#,-N, -%#B 0)- +<2+%<, #%+,-2 .4 ()-+#

8-%2-# (" % <-@ $".<( %<2 #+2+<F 2".H8- ()-* /8%+8-2 %( ()-+# )"#,-, %<2 ,-( ".( %F%+<B

98%<("< )%2 2#%@< )+, 4+,("8 %<2 )- F-,(.#-2 @+() +( (" ()- $-< H-)+<2 %<2 "<- 4.88-2

.4 )+, )"#,- %<2 8-%4-2 (" ()- F#".<2 %<2 @-<( /8%( "< )+, H-88* %<2 2#-@ %<2 &"&7-2

)+, "@< 4+,("8 %<2 4.88-2 2"@< ()- 8"%2+<F 8-L-# %<2 ,(.&7 +( +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 )"82+<F

()- F.< +< H"() )%<2, @+() )+, &)+< H.#+-2 +< ()- F#".<2 )- ,+F)(-2 %8"<F ()- H%##-8B

0)- )"#,-, @-#- (@" ).<2#-2 *%#2, ".( %<2 $"L+<F /%,(B P+() ()- ,-&"<2 ,)"( ()- 4"<*

()%( H"#- ()- 8-%2-# H.&7-2 %<2 % #+2-# %8"<F,+2- #-%&)-2 %<2 (""7 ()- #-+<,B 0)-* @-#-

%((-$4(+<F (" (%7- ()- 8-%2-# "// ()- @".<2-2 %<+$%8 +< $+2Q,(#+2- @)-< ()- %<+$%8

&"88%4,-2B

98%<("< @%, /+#,( (" #-%&) ()- 2*+<F $%< %<2 )- 7<-8( @+() ()%( %8+-< %<2 H%#H%#".,

)-%2 &#%28-2 H-(@--< )+, ()+F), 8+7- ,"$- #--7+<F ".(8%<2 <.#,- %<2 2%#-2 "// ()-

,%L%F-, @+() )+, #-L"8L-#B 0)-* &+#&8-2 "< ()- 48%+< %<2 ,)""7 ()-+# H"@, %<2 8"/(-2 %

/-@ %##"@, %( )+$ %<2 ()-< (.#<-2 %<2 #"2- "<B ;8""2 H.HH8-2 /#"$ ()- $%<N, &)-,(

%<2 )- (.#<-2 )+, 8",( -*-, .4@%#25 %8#-%2* F8%Y-25 ()- &%4+88%#+-, H#-%7+<F .4B M< ()",-

2%#7 4""8, ()-#- ,%( -%&) % ,$%88 %<2 4-#/-&( ,.<B

?- #"2- H%&7 (" ()- &%$4 %( ()- /"#- "/ )+, ,$%88 &"8.$< @+() ()- &)+-/, )-%2 )%<F+<F

H* +(, )%+# /#"$ )+, H-8(B 0)- $-< @-#- ,(#+<F+<F .4 ,&%84, "< ,(#+4, "/ 8-%()-# @)%<F

%<2 ,"$- "/ ()- 2-%2 8%* @+() H#"%2 ,8+&-, "/ )+2- &.( /#"$ ()-+# H%&7, (" H- .,-2 /"#

()- $%7+<F "/ H-8(, %<2 )%#<-,,B 0)- 2-%2 '-G+&%< '&9+88 )%2 H--< ,&%84-2 %<2 ()-

H8""2* ,7.88, @-#- %8#-%2* H8%&7-<+<F +< ()- ,.<B '",( "/ ()- @+&7+.4, @-#- H.#<-2 ("

()- F#".<2 %<2 H-&%.,- ,"$- F"82 &"+<, )%2 H--< /".<2 % /-@ "/ ()- $-< @-#- 7+&7+<F

()#".F) ()- ,$"82-#+<F %,)-,B 98%<("< &.#,-2 ()-$ "<5 (%7+<F .4 % 8%<&- %<2 $".<(+<F

()- )-%2 .4"< +( @)-#- +( H"HH-2 %<2 8--#-2 8+7- % &%#<+L%8 )-%2 %<2 #+2+<F .4 %<2

H%&75 &%88+<F (" ()-$ (" #".<2 .4 ()- &%H%88%2" %<2 $"L- ".(B P)-< )- (.#<-2 )+,

)"#,- )- ,%@ ()- Z.2F- ,+((+<F "< ()- F#".<2B 0)- Z.2F- )%2 (%7-< "// )+, )%( %<2 @%,

2#+<7+<F @%(-# /#"$ % 8-%()-# H"((8-B ?- 8""7-2 .4 %( 98%<("<B

M(N, <"( )+$B

P)%(N, <"(K

0)- Z.2F- <"22-2B 0)%(B

98%<("< (.#<-2 ()- ,)%/(B 0)- )-%2 @+() +(, 8"<F 2%#7 8"&7, ,@.<F %H".( (" /%&- )+$B

P)" 2" *". ()+<7 +( +, +/ +( %+<( )+$K

0)- Z.2F- ,)""7 )+, )-%2B M(N, <"( 9"$-YB ?- <"22-2 ("@%#2 ()- ()+<FB 0)%( F-<(8-$%<

+, ,%<F#- 4.#"B 9"$-Y +, '-G+&%<B

?- %+<( %88 '-G+&%<B

J". &%<( H- %88 '-G+&%<B M(N, 8+7- H-+<F %88 $"<F#-8B ;.( ()%(N, <"( 9"$-Y H-&%.,- MNL-

,--< 9"$-Y %<2 +(N, <"( )+$B

P+88 +( 4%,, /"# )+$K

A"B

98%<("< 8""7-2 ("@%#2 ()- <"#()B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()- Z.2F-B J". %+<( ,--< $* 2"F

)%L- *-K )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.2F- ,)""7 )+, )-%2B 6" *". +<(-<2 (" 2#+L- ()%( ,("&7K

O<(+8 MN$ $%2- (" X.+(B

0)%( $+F)( H- ,""<B

0)%( $+F)( H-B

?"@ 8"<F 2" *". ()+<7 +( @+88 (%7- ()-,- *%)"", (" #-F#".4K

98%<("< ,4%(B M( @%,<( % X.-,(+"< %<2 )- 2+2<( %<,@-# +(B P)-#-N, *".# )"#,-K )- ,%+2B

9"<-B

P-88 +/ *". %+$ (" #+2- @+() ., *". H-((-# H- /"# F-((+< *". %<"()-# "<-B ?- 8""7-2 %(

()- )-%2 "< ()- 4"8-B J". @%, ,"$- 7+<2 "/ F"22%$<-2 &)+-/5 )- ,%+2B ?- <.2F-2 ()-

)"#,- /"#@%#2 @+() )+, )--8, %<2 #"2- ".( %8"<F ()- @%(-#N, -2F-B 0)- 6-8%Q@%#-, @-#-

@%2+<F %H".( +< ()- 8%7- /--8+<F /"# ,.<7-< H"2+-, @+() ()-+# /--(B ?- ,%( ()-#- %

$"$-<( %<2 ()-< )- (.#<-2 ()- )"#,- %<2 #"2- .4 ()#".F) ()- ,%&7-2 -<&%$4$-<(B ?-

#"2- @%#+8*5 )+, 4+,("8 %&#",, )+, ()+F)B ?- /"88"@-2 ()- (#%&7, &"$+<F 2"@< /#"$ ()-

2-,-#( @)-#- ()-*N2 #+22-< +<B P)-< )- #-(.#<-2 )- )%2 @+() )+$ ()- ,&%84 "/ ()- "82

$%< @)" )%2 /+#,( ,(""2 .4 ".( "/ ()- H.,)-, %( 2%@<B

P+()+< ()- )".# ()-* @-#- $".<(-2 %<2 #+2+<F ,".() 8-%L+<F H-)+<2 ()-$ "< ()-

,&".#F-2 ,)"#- "/ ()- 8%7- % ,)%$H8-, "/ H8""2 %<2 ,%8( %<2 %,)-, %<2 2#+L+<F H-/"#-

()-$ % )%8/ % ()".,%<2 )"#,-, %<2 $.8-,B 0)- Z.2F- #"2- %( ()- )-%2 "/ ()- &"8.$<

H-%#+<F "< ()- ,%228- H-/"#- )+$ % ,(#%<F- 2%#7 &)+82 &"L-#-2 @+() %,)B >%#( "/ +(, )%+#

@%, H.#<-2 %@%* %<2 +( #"2- $.(- %<2 ,("+& @%(&)+<F ()- 8%<2 %2L%<&- H-/"#- +( @+()

).F- H8%&7 -*-, 8+7- ,"$- &)%<F-8+<FB 0)- $-< %, ()-* #"2- (.#<-2 H8%&7 +< ()- ,.<

/#"$ ()- H8""2 "< ()-+# &8"()-, %<2 ()-+# /%&-, %<2 ()-< 4%8-2 ,8"@8* +< ()- #+,+<F 2.,(

.<(+8 ()-* %,,.$-2 "<&- $"#- ()- &"8"# "/ ()- 8%<2 ()#".F) @)+&) ()-* 4%,,-2B

0)-* #"2- %88 2%* @+() 98%<("< H#+<F+<F .4 ()- #-%# "/ ()- &"8.$<B 0"@%#2 <""< ()-

2"F &%.F)( ()-$ .4B ?+, &)-,( @%, 2%#7 @+() H8""2 %<2 98%<("< &%##+-2 )+$ "< ()-

4"$$-8 "/ ()- ,%228- .<(+8 )- &".82 #-&#.+( )+$,-8/B M< ()- 8"<F %/(-#<""< )- (#"((-2 +<

()- ,)%2"@ "/ ()- )"#,- %<2 +< ()- (@+8+F)( )- (#"((-2 /%# ".( "< ()- 48%+< @)-#- ()-

(%88 ,)%4-, "/ ()- )"#,-, ,7%(-2 "L-# ()- &)%4%##%8 "< ,4+2-# 8-F,B

;* <"@ ()-#- @%, % ()+< 8+<- "/ 2.,( (" ()- <"#() %<2 ()-* #"2- "< +<(" 2%#7 %<2 ()-

6-8%@%#-, 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 8%* @+() ()-+# -%#, (" ()- F#".<2 %<2 ()-< ()-* $".<(-2 .4

%<2 %88 #"2- "< %F%+<B

P)-< ()-* )%8(-2 98%<("< "#2-#-2 /+#-, H.+8( %<2 ()- @".<2-2 ,--< ("B 1<- "/ ()-

$%#-, )%2 /"%8-2 +< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 ()+, /#%+8 /"#$ ,""< ).<F ,7-@-#-2 "< % 4%8"L-#2-

4"8- "L-# ()- #%7-2 &"%8, @)+8- ()- 6-8%@%#-, 4%,,-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, % F".#2

&"<(%+<+<F ()- &.#28-2 $+87 (%7-< /#"$ +(, ,("$%&)B D#"$ % ,8+F)( #+,- (" ()- @-,( "/

()- &%$4 ()- /+#-, "/ ()- -<-$* @-#- L+,+H8- (-< $+8-, (" ()- <"#()B 0)- &"$4%<*

,X.%((-2 +< ()-+# H8""2,(+//-<-2 )+2-, %<2 &".<(-2 ()- ,&%84, %<2 ,(#.<F ()-$ "< 4"8-,5

()- H8.-H8%&7 )%+# 2.88 %<2 &8"((-2 @+() H8""2B 6%L+2 ;#"@< @-<( %$"<F ()-,- )%FF%#2

H.(&)-#, %, ()-* &#".&)-2 H-/"#- ()- /8%$-, H.( )- &".82 /+<2 )+$ <" ,.#F-"<B ?-

&%##+-2 %< %##"@ +< )+, ()+F)5 /8-(&)+<F %<2 %885 %<2 <"<- @".82 (".&) +(B C-%,( "/ %88

@".82 6"& M#L+<F5 /"# ;#"@< &%88-2 )+$ % $"#(+&+%< %<2 % H%#H-# %<2 ()-* 7-4( ()-+#

2+,(%<&- "<- /#"$ ()- "()-#B

;"*,5 ,%+2 ;#"@<5 MN2 2"&("#/* +( $*,-8/ H.( M &%+<( F-( <" ,(#%+F)( F#+4B

0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 .4 %( )+$ %<2 ,$+8-2B

P+88 *". 2" )-#5 ?"82-<K

A"5 6%L*5 M @"<(B ;.( M (-88 *". @)%( M @+88 2"B

P)%(N, ()%(B

MN88 @#+(- % 4"8+&* "< *".# 8+/- %F%+<,( -L-#* $+,)%4 ,%L- ()- <"",-B

6%$< *". ()-<B

0)- Z.2F- &).&78-2B ;#"@< F8%#-2 %H".( )+$B P+88 <"<- "/ *- )-84 % $%<K

A"<- ,4"7-B

6%$< %88 "/ *- ()-<5 )- ,%+2B

?- ,%( %<2 ,(#-(&)-2 )+, 8-F ".( "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 8""7-2 %( +(5 )- H8""2+-# ()%< $",(B

?- F#+44-2 ()- ,)%/( %<2 H"#- 2"@< "< +(B 0)- ,@-%( ,(""2 "< )+, /"#-)-%2B ?- )-82

)+, 8-F %<2 ,@"#- ,"/(8*B :"$- @%(&)-25 ,"$- 2+2 <"(B 0)- 7+2 #",-B MN88 (#* )-#5 )- ,%+2B

9""2 8%25 ,%+2 ;#"@<B

?- /-(&)-2 )+, ,%228- (" 8-%< %F%+<,(B ?- (.#<-2 )+, 8-F (" ()- /+#- /"# ()- 8+F)( %<2

/"82-2 )+, H-8( %<2 )-82 +( %<2 )+,,-2 2"@< %( ()- H"* 7<--8+<F ()-#-B 9#+4 )-# ,(".(5

8%2B =<2 2#+L- )-# ,(#%+F)(B 0)-< )- F#+44-2 ()- H-8( +< )+, (--() %<2 8%* H%&7B

0)- 7+2 (""7 )"82 "/ ()- ,)%/( &8",- (" ()- $%<N, ()+F) %<2 4#-,,-2 /"#@%#2 @+() )+,

@-+F)(B ;#"@< ,-+Y-2 ()- F#".<2 "< -+()-# ,+2- "/ )+$ %<2 )+, )-%2 /8-@ H%&7 %<2 )+,

@-( (--() ,)"<- +< ()- /+#-8+F)(B 0)- 7+2 (""7 % <-@ F#+4 %<2 H"#- 2"@< %F%+<B 0)-

L-+<, +< ()- $%<N, <-&7 ,(""2 8+7- #"4-, %<2 )- &.#,-2 ()- H"*N, ,".8B 1< ()- /".#()

-,,%* ()- 4"+<( "/ ()- %##"@ &%$- ()#".F) ()- /8-,) "/ ()- $%<N, ()+F) %<2 H8""2 #%<

"L-# ()- F#".<2B 0)- 7+2 ,%( H%&7 "< )+, )--8, %<2 4%,,-2 ()- ,8--L- "/ )+, ,)+#( %&#",,

)+, H#"@B

;#"@< 8-( ()- H-8( /%88 /#"$ )+, (--()B M, +( ()#".F)K )- ,%+2B

M( +,B

0)- 4"+<(K M, +( ()- 4"+<(K :4-%7 .45 $%<B

0)- 7+2 2#-@ )+, 7<+/- %<2 &.( %@%* ()- H8""2* 4"+<( 2-/(8* %<2 )%<2-2 +( .4B ;#"@<

)-82 +( (" ()- /+#-8+F)( %<2 ,$+8-2B 0)- 4"+<( @%, "/ )%$$-#-2 &"44-# %<2 +( @%,

&"&7-2 +< +(, H8""2Q,"%7-2 H+<2+<F, "< ()- ,)%/( H.( +( )%2 )-82B

:(".( 8%25 *-N88 $%7- % ,)%2-(#-- ,%@H"<-, *-(B A"@ 2#%@ )-#B

0)- 7+2 @+()2#-@ ()- ,)%/( /#"$ ()- $%<N, 8-F ,$""()8* %<2 ()- $%< H"@-2 "< ()-

F#".<2 +< % 8.#+2 /-$%8- $"(+"< %<2 @)--Y-2 #%FF-28* ()#".F) )+, (--()B ?- 8%* ()-#- %

$"$-<( %<2 ()-< )- ,%( .4 %<2 (""7 ()- ,)%/( /#"$ ()- 7+2 %<2 ()#-@ +( +< ()- /+#-

%<2 #",- %<2 @-<( "// (" $%7- )+, H-2B

P)-< ()- 7+2 #-(.#<-2 (" )+, "@< H8%<7-( ()- -G4#+-,( 8-%<-2 (" )+$ %<2 )+,,-2 %( )+,

-%#B

D""85 )- ,%+2B 9"2 @+88 <"( 8"L- *- /"#-L-#B

0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 (" 8""7 %( )+$B

6"<( *". 7<"@ )-N2 "/ (""7 *". @+() )+$K ?-N2 "/ (""7 *".5 H"*B C+7- % H#+2- (" ()-

%8(%#B

0)-* #",- .4 %<2 $"L-2 "< ,"$-(+$- %/(-# $+2<+F)(B 98%<("< )%2 "#2-#-2 ()- /+#-,

H.+8( .4 %<2 ()-* #"2- ".( @+() ()- /8%$-, 8+F)(+<F %88 ()- F#".<2, %H".( %<2 ()-

,)%2"@,)%4-, "/ ()- 2-,-#( H#.,) #--8+<F "< ()- ,%<2, %<2 ()- #+2-#, (#-%2+<F ()-+# ()+<

%<2 /8%#+<F ,)%2"@, .<(+8 ()-* )%2 &#",,-2 %8("F-()-# +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, @)+&) ," @-88

H-&%$- ()-$B

0)- )"#,-, %<2 $.8-, @-#- #%<F-2 /%# ".( "L-# ()- 2-,-#( %<2 ()-* 4+&7-2 ()-$ .4 /"#

$+8-, (" ()- ,".() %<2 2#"L- ()-$ "<B 0)- ,".#&-8-,, ,.$$-# 8+F)(<+<F $%#7-2 ".( "/

()- <+F)( 2%#7 $".<(%+< #%<F-, %( ()- #+$ "/ ()- @"#82 %<2 ()- )%8/@+82 )"#,-, "< ()-

48%+< H-/"#- ()-$ (#"((-2 +< ()",- H8.+,) ,(#"H-, 8+7- )"#,-, &%88-2 /"#() X.+L-#+<F ".( "/

()- %H*,,B

M< ()- ,$"7+<F 2%@< ()- 4%#(* #+2+<F #%FF-2 %<2 H8""2* @+() ()-+# H%8-2 4-8(#+-, 8""7-2

8-,, 8+7- L+&("#, ()%< ()- )%##+-2 %/(-#F.%#2 "/ ,"$- #.+<-2 %#$* #-(#-%(+<F %&#",, ()-

$-#+2+%<, "/ &)%", %<2 "82 <+F)(5 ()- )"#,-, ,(.$H8+<F5 ()- $-< ("((-#+<F %,8--4 +< ()-

,%228-,B 0)- H#"%&)-2 2%* 2+,&"L-#-2 ()- ,%$- H%##-< &".<(#*,+2- %H".( %<2 ()- ,$"7-

/#"$ ()-+# /+#-, "/ ()- <+F)( H-/"#- ,(""2 ()+< %<2 @+<28-,, (" ()- <"#()B 0)- 4%8- 2.,(

"/ ()- -<-$* @)" @-#- (" )".<2 ()-$ (" ()- F%(-, "/ ()- &+(* ,--$-2 <" <-%#-# %<2

()-* ,)%$H8-2 "< ()#".F) ()- #+,+<F )-%( 2#+L+<F ()- &#%Y-2 )"#,-, H-/"#- ()-$B

'+2$"#<+<F ()-* @%(-#-2 %( % ,(%F<%<( 4"()"8- ()%( )%2 %8#-%2* H--< @%87-2 ()#".F)

H* ()#-- ).<2#-2 %<+$%8,5 ()- #+2-#, )%Y+<F ()-$ ".( "/ ()- @%(-# %<2 2+,$".<(+<F ("

2#+<7 /#"$ ()-+# )%(, %<2 ()-< #+2+<F "< %F%+< 2"@< ()- 2#* H-2 "/ ()- ,(#-%$ %<2

&8%((-#+<F "L-# ()- ,("<* F#".<25 2#* #"&7, %<2 H".82-#, %<2 ()-< ()- 2-,-#( ,"+8 %F%+<

#-2 %<2 ,%<2* %<2 ()- &"<,(%<( $".<(%+<, %H".( ()-$ ()+<8* F#%,,-2 %<2 F#"@< @+()

"&"(+88" %<2 ,"("8 %<2 ()- ,-&.8%# %8"-, H8""$+<F 8+7- 4)%<(%,$%F"#+% +< % /-L-# 8%<2B =(

2.,7 ()-* ,-<( #+2-#, @-,( (" H.+82 /+#-, "< ()- 4#%+#+- %<2 ()- &"$4%<* 8%* 2"@< +<

()- 2%#7 %<2 ,8-4( @)+8- H%(, &#",,-2 ,+8-<(8* "L-#)-%2 %$"<F ()- ,(%#,B P)-< ()-* #"2-

"< +< ()- $"#<+<F +( @%, ,(+88 2%#7 %<2 ()- )"#,-, %88 H.( /%+<(+<FB 6%* /".<2 ()-

)-%()-< $.&) %2L%<&-2 .4"< ()-$B 0)-* /".F)( ()-+# /+#,( ,(%<2 ()- 2%@< /"88"@+<F

%<2 ()-* /".F)( ()-$ #.<<+<F /"# -+F)( 2%*, %<2 <+F)(, "< ()- 48%+< %<2 %$"<F ()-

#"&7, +< ()- $".<(%+<, %<2 /#"$ ()- @%88, %<2 %Y"(-%, "/ %H%<2"<-2 )%&+-<2%, %<2

()-* 8",( <"( % $%<B

1< ()- ()+#2 <+F)( ()-* &#".&)-2 +< ()- 7--4 "/ "82 @%88, "/ ,8.$4-2 $.2 @+() ()-

/+#-, "/ ()- -<-$* <"( % $+8- 2+,(%<( "< ()- 2-,-#(B 0)- Z.2F- ,%( @+() ()- =4%&)- H"*

H-/"#- ()- /+#- %<2 +( @%(&)-2 -L-#*()+<F @+() 2%#7 H-##* -*-, %<2 ,"$- "/ ()- $-<

48%*-2 @+() +( %<2 $%2- +( 8%.F) %<2 ()-* F%L- +( Z-#7* %<2 +( ,%( &)-@+<F %<2

@%(&)+<F F#%L-8* ()- /+F.#-, ()%( 4%,,-2 %H"L- +(B 0)-* &"L-#-2 +( @+() % H8%<7-( %<2 +<

()- $"#<+<F ()- Z.2F- @%, 2%<28+<F +( "< "<- 7<-- @)+8- ()- $-< ,%228-2 ()-+# )"#,-,B

0"%2L+<- ,%@ )+$ @+() ()- &)+82 %, )- 4%,,-2 @+() )+, ,%228- H.( @)-< )- &%$- H%&7

(-< $+<.(-, 8%(-# 8-%2+<F )+, )"#,- ()- &)+82 @%, 2-%2 %<2 ()- Z.2F- )%2 ,&%84-2 +(B

0"%2L+<- 4.( ()- $.YY8- "/ )+, 4+,("8 %F%+<,( ()- F#-%( 2"$- "/ ()- Z.2F-N, )-%2B

9"22%$< *".5 ?"82-<B

J". -+()-# ,)""( "# (%7- ()%( %@%*B 6" +( <"@B

0"%2L+<- 4.( ()- 4+,("8 +< )+, H-8(B 0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2 %<2 @+4-2 ()- ,&%84 "< ()- 8-F "/

)+, (#".,-#, %<2 #",- %<2 (.#<-2 %@%*B =<"()-# (-< $+<.(-, %<2 ()-* @-#- "< ()- 48%+<

%F%+< +< /.88 /8+F)( /#"$ ()- =4%&)-,B

1< ()- %/(-#<""< "/ ()- /+/() 2%* ()-* @-#- &#",,+<F % 2#* 4%< %( % @%875 2#+L+<F ()-

)"#,-, H-/"#- ()-$5 ()- +<2+%<, H-)+<2 Z.,( ".( "/ #+/8- #%<F- &%88+<F ".( (" ()-$ +<

:4%<+,)B D#"$ (+$- (" (+$- "<- "/ ()- &"$4%<* @".82 2+,$".<( @+() #+/8- %<2 @+4+<F

,(+&7 %<2 ()- +<2+%<, @".82 /8%#- 8+7- X.%+85 4.88+<F ()-+# 4"<+-, %#".<2 %<2 ,(%<2+<F

H-)+<2 ()-$B 0" ()- -%,( (#-$H8+<F +< ()- )-%( ,(""2 ()- ()+< @)+(- @%88, "/ % )%&+-<2%

%<2 ()- (#--, ()+< %<2 F#--< %<2 #+F+2 #+,+<F /#"$ +( 8+7- % ,&-<- L+-@-2 +< % 2+"#%$%B

=< )".# 8%(-# ()-* @-#- 2#+L+<F ()- )"#,-, -#)%4, <"@ % ).<2#-2 )-%2 8"<F ()-,-

@%88, %<2 2"@< % @"#< (#%+8 ("@%#2 % ,4#+<FB = *".<F $%< #"2- ".( %<2 @-8&"$-2

()-$ /"#$%88* +< :4%<+,)B A" "<- %<,@-#-2B 0)- *".<F #+2-# 8""7-2 2"@< %8"<F ()-

&#--7 @)-#- ()- /+-82, @-#- 8%+2 ".( @+() %&-X.+%, %<2 @)-#- ()- @"#7-#, +< ()-+# 2.,(*

@)+(- &",(.$-, ,(""2 4"+,-2 @+() )"-, %$"<F ()- <-@ &"(("< "# @%+,(Q)+F) &"#<B ?-

8""7-2 H%&7 (" ()- <"#()@-,(B 0)- =4%&)-,5 ,-L-<(*5 -+F)(* "/ ()-$5 @-#- Z.,( &"$+<F

4%,( ()- /+#,( "/ % #"@ "/ Z%&%8-, %<2 2-/+8+<F %8"<F ()- 4%() %<2 +<(" ()- ,)%2- "/ ()-

(#--,B

0)- 4-"<, +< ()- /+-82, ,%@ ()-$ %( %H".( ()- ,%$- (+$-B 0)-* /8.<F ()-+# +$48-$-<(,

/#"$ ()-$ %<2 H-F%< (" #.<5 ,"$- ,)#+-7+<F5 ,"$- @+() ()-+# )%<2, %("4 ()-+# )-%2,B

0)- *".<F 6"< 8""7-2 %( ()- =$-#+&%<, %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- %44#"%&)+<F ,%L%F-,

%F%+<B ?- &%88-2 ".( ,"$-()+<F +< :4%<+,)B 0)- =$-#+&%<, 2#"L- ()- )"#,-, .4 ".( "/

()- ,4#+<F %<2 "< ()#".F) ()- F#"L- "/ &"(("<@""2,B 0)- 8%,( ()-* ,%@ "/ )+$ )- )%2

2#%@< % ,$%88 4+,("8 /#"$ )+, H""( %<2 )%2 (.#<-2 (" /%&- ()- +<2+%<,B

0)%( -L-<+<F ()-* 8-2 ()- =4%&)-, ()#".F) ()- ("@< "/ 9%88-F"5 ()- ,(#--( % $.2 F.((-#

4%(#"88-2 H* ,@+<- %<2 @#-(&)-2 )%+#8-,, 2"F,B M( %44-%#-2 2-,-#(-2B 0)- *".<F &"#< +<

()- #"%2 +2- /+-82, )%2 H--< @%,)-2 H* #-&-<( #%+<, %<2 ,(""2 @)+(- %<2 8.$+<".,5

H8-%&)-2 %8$",( (#%<,4%#-<( H* ()- ,.<B 0)-* #"2- $",( "/ ()- <+F)( %<2 ()- <-G( 2%*

()- +<2+%<, @-#- ,(+88 ()-#-B

0)-* /".F)( ()-$ %F%+< %( I<&+<+88%, %<2 ()-* /".F)( ()-$ +< ()- 2#* 4%,,-, F"+<F

("@%#2 I8 :%.Y %<2 H-*"<2 +< ()- 8"@ /""()+88, /#"$ @)+&) ()-* &".82 %8#-%2* ,-- ()-

&).#&),4+#-, "/ ()- &+(* (" ()- ,".()B 1< ()- (@-<(*Q/+#,( "/ E.8* +< ()- *-%# -+F)(--<

/"#(*Q<+<- ()-* #"2- +<(" ()- &+(* "/ !)+).%).% (" % )-#"N, @-8&"$-5 2#+L+<F ()-

)%#8-X.+< )"#,-, H-/"#- ()-$ ()#".F) ()- 2.,( "/ ()- ,(#--(, +< % 4%<2-$"<+.$ "/ (--()

%<2 @)+(-2 -*-,B :$%88 H"*, #%< %$"<F ()- )""L-, %<2 ()- L+&("#, +< ()-+# F"#* #%F,

,$+8-2 ()#".F) ()- /+8() %<2 ()- 2.,( %<2 ()- &%7-2 H8""2 %, ()-* H"#- "< 4"8-, ()-

2-,+&&%(-2 )-%2, "/ ()- -<-$* ()#".F) ()%( /%<(%,* "/ $.,+& %<2 /8"@-#,B

aMMM

=( ()- H%(), Q '-#&)%<(, Q 0#"4)+-, "/ @%# Q0)- H%<X.-( K

0#+%, Q 0)- H%88 Q A"#() Q !"*%$- Q 0)- H"#2-# Q 0)- ?.-&" (%<7, Q

'%,,%&#- "/ ()- 0+F.%, Q !%##+Y%8 Q = 2-,-#( ,4#+<F K

0)- '-2%<", Q =< +<X.-,( &"<&-#<+<F (--() QA%&"#+ Q 0)- &%<(+<% Q

= 2-,4-#%(- -<&".<(-# Q M<(" ()- $".<(%+<, K

= L+88%F- 2-&+$%(-2 Q '".<(-2 8%<&-#, Q = ,7+#$+,) Q

>.#,.+<F ()- ,.#L+L"#, Q 0)- 48%+<, "/ !)+).%).% K

:8%.F)(-# "/ ()- ,"82+-#, Q = H.#+%8 Q!)+).%).% Q P-,(@%#2B

0)-+# 4#"F#-,, @%, ,@-88-2 H* <-@ #+2-#,5 H* H"*, "< $.8-Qd H%&7 %<2 "82 $-< +<

48%+(-2 )%(, %<2 % 2-4.(%(+"< ()%( (""7 &)%#F- "/ ()- &%4(.#-2 )"#,-, %<2 $.8-, %<2

)%Y-2 ()-$ "< ()#".F) ()- <%##"@ ,(#--(, ("@%#2 ()- H.88#+<F @)-#- ()-* &".82 H- 7-4(B

0)- (%((-#-2 &%$4%+F<-#, ,.#F-2 "<5 ,"$- <"@ )"82+<F %8"/( &.4, ()%( )%2 H--< 4#-,,-2

.4"< ()-$5 @%L+<F (" ()- 8%2+-, &8.,(-#-2 "< ()- H%8&"<+-, ()-+# 4.(#-,&-<( )%(, %<2

-8-L%(+<F ()- H"HH+<F )-%2, @+() ()",- ,(#%<F- )%8/8+22-2 8""7, "/ -<<.+ +<(" @)+&) ()-

/-%(.#-, )%2 2#+-25 %88 ," )-$$-2 %H".( <"@ H* ()- &+(+Y-<#* ()%( ()-* ,--$-2 ()-

L%<F.%#2 "/ ,"$- #%FF-2 .4#+,+<F %<2 )-#%82-2 H-/"#- H* % 4%+# "/ 2#.$$-#, "<-

@+(8-,, %<2 H"() H%#-/""( %<2 H* % (#.$4-(-# @)" $%#&)-2 @+() "<- %#$ #%+,-2 %H"L-

)+, )-%2 +< % $%#(+%8 F-,(.#- %<2 48%*+<F ()- @)+8-B M< ()+, $%<<-# ()-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F)

()- ,(%<2+<F 4"#(%8, "/ ()- F"L-#<"#N, 4%8%&-5 "L-# ()- @"#< ,("<- ,+88, %<2 +<(" ()-

&".#(*%#2 @)-#- ()- H#""$-2 )""L-, "/ ()- $-#&-<%#+-,N ,)"-8-,, )"#,-, ,.H,+2-2 .4"<

()- &"HH8-, @+() % &.#+"., (.#(8-8+7- &8%((-#B ?.<2#-2, "/ "<8""7-#, 4#-,,-2 %H".( %, ()-

2#+-2 ,&%84, @-#- &".<(-2 ".( .4"< ()- ,("<-,B :"82+-#, @+() $.,7-(, 7-4( H%&7 ()-

&#"@2, %<2 *".<F F+#8, @%(&)-2 ()- =$-#+&%<, @+() ).F- H8%&7 -*-, %<2 H"*, &#-4(

/"#() (" (".&) ()- F#+,8* (#"4)+-,B 0)-#- @-#- "<- ).<2#-2 %<2 (@-<(*Q-+F)( ,&%84, %<2

-+F)( )-%2, %<2 ()- F"L-#<"#N, 8+-.(-<%<( %<2 )+, #-(+<.- &%$- 2"@< +<(" ()- &".#(*%#2

(" @-8&"$- ()-$ %<2 %2$+#- ()-+# @"#7B 0)-* @-#- 4#"$+,-2 /.88 4%*$-<( +< F"82 %(

()- 2+<<-# (" H- )-82 +< ()-+# )"<"# ()%( -L-<+<F %( ()- W+228- %<2 :(-4)-<, ?"(-8 %<2

@+() ()+, ()- =$-#+&%<, ,-<( .4 % &)--# %<2 $".<(-2 ()-+# )"#,-, %F%+<B 182 @"$-< +<

H8%&7 #-H"Y", #%< /"#() (" 7+,, ()- )-$, "/ ()-+# #--7+<F ,)+#(, %<2 )"82 .4 ()-+# 2%#7

8+((8- )%<2, +< H8-,,+<F %<2 ()- #+2-#, @)--8-2 ()-+# F%.<(-2 $".<(, %<2 4.,)-2 ()#".F)

()- &8%$"#+<F $.8(+(.2- %<2 +<(" ()- ,(#--(B

0)-* $"L-2 "< (" ()- 4.H8+& H%(), @)-#- ()-* 2-,&-<2-2 "<- H* "<- +<(" ()- @%(-#,5

-%&) $"#- 4%8- ()%< ()- "<- H-/"#- %<2 %88 (%((""-25 H#%<2-25 ,.(.#-25 ()- F#-%(

4.&7-#-2 ,&%#, +< .F.#%(-2 9"2 7<"@, @)-#- H* @)%( H%#H%#"., ,.#F-"<, %&#",, &)-,(,

%<2 %H2"$-<, 8+7- ()- (#%&7, "/ F+F%<(+& $+88+4-2-,5 ,"$- 2-/"#$-25 /+<F-#, $+,,+<F5

-*-,5 ()-+# /"#-)-%2, %<2 %#$, ,(%$4-2 @+() 8-((-#, %<2 <.$H-#, %, +/ ()-* @-#- %#(+&8-,

#-X.+#+<F +<L-< "#*B !+(+Y-<, "/ H"() ,-G-, @+()2#-@ %8"<F ()- @%88, %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-

@%(-# (.#< +<(" % ()+< F#.-8 "/ H8""2 %<2 /+8() %<2 <"<- &".82 (%7- ()-+# -*-, /#"$ ()-

Z.2F- @)" )%2 2+,#"H-2 8%,( "/ %88 %<2 <"@ @%87-2 ()- 4-#+$-(-# "/ ()- H%(), @+() %

&+F%# +< )+, $".() %<2 % #-F%8 %+#5 (-,(+<F ()- @%(-#, @+() "<- ("-5 ,.#4#+, <F8* 4-(+(-B

?- ,)"<- 8+7- ()- $""< ," 4%8- )- @%, %<2 <"( % )%+# (" H- ,--< %<*@)-#- .4"< ()%(

L%,( &"#4.,5 <"( +< %<* &#-L+&- <"# +< ()- F#-%( H"#-, "/ )+, <",- %<2 <"( .4"< )+,

&)-,( <"# +< )+, -%#, <"# %<* (./( %( %88 %H"L- )+, -*-, <"# (" ()- 8+2, ()-#-"/B 0)-

+$$-<,- %<2 F8-%$+<F 2"$- "/ )+, <%7-2 ,7.88 8""7-2 8+7- % &%4 /"# H%()+<F 4.88-2

2"@< (" ()- "()-#@+,- 2%#7-<-2 ,7+< "/ )+, /%&- %<2 <-&7B =, ()%( F#-%( H.87 8"@-#-2

+(,-8/ +<(" ()- H%() ()- @%(-#, #",- 4-#&-4(+H8* %<2 @)-< )- )%2 ,.H$-#F-2 )+$,-8/ ("

()- -*-, )- 8""7-2 %H".( @+() &"<,+2-# H8- 48-%,.#-5 ()- -*-, ,8+F)(8* &#+<78-25 %, +/ )-

@-#- ,$+8+<F .<2-# ()- @%(-# 8+7- ,"$- 4%8- %<2 H8"%(-2 $%<%(-- ,.#/%&-2 +< % H"F

@)+8- H-)+<2 )+, ,$%88 %<2 &8",-Q,-( -%# ()- @-2F-2 &+F%# ,$"7-2 F-<(8* Z.,( %H"L- ()-

@%(-#8+<-B

;* <"@ $-#&)%<(, )%2 ,4#-%2 ()-+# @%#-, %88 %8"<F ()- &8%* (+8-, H-)+<2 ()-$5 ,.+(, "/

I.#"4-%< &8"() %<2 &.( %<2 ,)+#(, "/ &"8"#-2 ,+87, %<2 &8",-<%44-2 H-%L-# )%(, %<2 /+<-

:4%<+,) 8-%()-# H""(,5 ,+8L-#)-%2-2 &%<-, %<2 #+2+<F &#"4, %<2 ,+8L-#$".<(-2 ,%228-,

%<2 &%#L-< 4+4-, %<2 )+2-".( F.<, %<2 % F#".4 "/ 0"8-2" ,@"#2, @+() +L"#* )+8(, %<2

<+&-8* &)%,-2 H8%2-, %<2 H%#H-#, @-#- ,-((+<F .4 &)%+#, (" #-&-+L- ()-$5 &#*+<F ".( ()-

<%$-, "/ &-8-H#%(-2 4%(#"<, .4"< @)"$ ()-* )%2 %((-<2-25 %<2 %88 "/ ()-,-

-<(#-4#-<-.#, %,,.#+<F ()- &"$4%<* "/ &#-2+( "< ()- $",( F-<-#"., (-#$,B

P)-< ()-* &#",,-2 ()- ,X.%#- %((+#-2 +< ()-+# <-@ )%H-# %,)-#*5 ,"$- @+() &"%(,8--L-,

H%#-8* 4%,( ()-+# -8H"@,5 ()- ,&%84, @-#- H-+<F ,(#.<F %H".( ()- +#"< /#-(@"#7 "/ ()-

F%Y-H" 8+7- 2-&"#%(+"<, /"# ,"$- H%#H%#+& &-8-H#%(+"<B 0)- ,-L-#-2 )-%2, )%2 H--< #%+,-2

"< 4"8-, %H"L- ()- 8%$4,(%<2%#2, @)-#- ()-* <"@ &"<(-$48%(-2 @+() ()-+# &%L-2 %<2

4%F%< -*-, ()- 2#* )+2-, "/ ()-+# 7+<,$-< %<2 /"#-H-%#, ,(#.<F %&#",, ()- ,("<- /%&%2-

"/ ()- &%()-2#%8 %<2 &8%&7+<F 8+F)(8* +< ()- @+<2B C%(-# @)-< ()- 8%$4, @-#- 8+( ()-

)-%2, +< ()- ,"/( F8%#- "/ ()- .4Q8+F)( %,,.$-2 ()- 8""7 "/ (#%F+& $%,7, %<2 @+()+< %

/-@ 2%*, ()-* @".82 H-&"$- $"((8-2 @)+(- %<2 %8("F-()-# 8-4#"., @+() ()- 2#"44+<F, "/

()- H+#2, ()%( #"",(-2 .4"< ()-$B

0)+, =<F-8 0#+%, @)" @%, F"L-#<"# )%2 H--< ,-<( %H#"%2 %, % *".<F $%< /"# )+,

-2.&%(+"< %<2 @%, @+2-8* #-%2 +< ()- &8%,,+&, %<2 @%, % ,(.2-<( "/ 8%<F.%F-,B ?- @%,

%8," % $%< %$"<F $-< %<2 ()- #".F) @%##+"#, )-N2 )+#-2 /"# ()- 4#"(-&(+"< "/ ()- ,(%(-

,--$-2 (" @%#$ ,"$-()+<F +< )+$B P)-< ()- 8+-.(-<%<( +<L+(-2 98%<("< %<2 )+, "//+&-#,

(" 2+<- 98%<("< #-48+-2 ()%( )- %<2 )+, $-< 2+2 <"( 7--4 ,-4%#%(- $-,,B 0)- 8+-.(-<%<(

*+-82-2 ()- 4"+<( @+() % ,$+8- %<2 0#+%, )%2 2"<- ()- ,%$-B 0)-* %##+L-2 +< F""2

"#2-#5 ,)%L-2 %<2 ,)"#< %<2 (.#<-2 ".( +< ()-+# <-@ H""(, %<2 /+<-#*5 ()- 6-8%@%#-,

,(#%<F-8* %.,(-#- %<2 $-<%&+<F +< ()-+# $"#<+<F&"%(,5 %88 (" F%()-# %H".( ()- (%H8- ,-(

/"# ()-$B !+F%#, @-#- 4#-,-<(-2 %<2 F8%,,-, "/ ,)-##* 4".#-2 %<2 ()- F"L-#<"# ,(%<2+<F

%( ()- )-%2 "/ ()- (%H8- $%2- ()-$ @-8&"$- %<2 +,,.-2 "#2-#, (" )+, &)%$H-#8%+< ()%(

-L-#* <--2 H- ,--< ("B :"82+-#, %((-<2-2 ()-$5 /-(&)+<F -G(#% F8%,,-,5 4".#+<F ()- @+<-5

8+F)(+<F &+F%#, /#"$ % @+&7 +< % ,+8L-# )"82-# 2-,+F<-2 /"# Z.,( ()%( 4.#4",-B 0)- Z.2F-

%##+L-2 8%,( "/ %885 2#-,,-2 +< % @-88Q&.( ,.+( "/ .<H8-%&)-2 8+<-< ()%( )%2 H--< $%2- /"#

)+$ ()%( L-#* %/(-#<""<B P)"8- H"8(, "/ &8"() -G)%.,(-2 %<2 ,X.%2, "/ (%+8"#, %, @-88 +<

()%( /%H#+&%(+"<B ?+, /--( @-#- -<&%,-2 +< <+&-8* 4"8+,)-2 F#%* 7+2 H""(, %<2 +< )+, )%<2

)- )-82 % 4%<%$% )%( ()%( )%2 H--< ,48+&-2 ("F-()-# /#"$ (@" ,.&) 8-,,-# )%(, H* ,.&)

4%+<,(%7+<F @"#7 ()%( ()- Z"+<-#* 2+2 ,&%#&-8* ,)"@ %( %88B

0#+%, )%2 %8#-%2* (%7-< )+, ,-%( @)-< ()- Z.2F- $%2- )+, %44-%#%<&- H.( <" ,""<-#

)%2 ()- F"L-#<"# ,--< )+$ ()%< )- #",- %F%+< %<2 ()-* ,)""7 )%<2, &"#2+%88* %<2 ()-

F"L-#<"# )%2 )+$ ,-%(-2 %( )+, #+F)( %<2 ()-* %( "<&- /-88 +<(" &"<L-#,%(+"< +< % ("<F.-

<"<- "()-# +< ()%( #""$ ,4"7- %( %88 ,%L+<F /"# #%<2"$ L+8- -4+()-(, 2#+/(-2 2"@< /#"$

()- <"#()B 0)- -G4#+-,( @%, ,%( "44",+(- ()- 7+2 %<2 )- #%+,-2 )+, H#"@, %<2 $"(+"<-2

("@%#2 ()- )-%2 "/ ()- (%H8- @+() % ,@+<F "/ )+, -*-,B 0)- 7+25 +< ()- /+#,( ,(%#&)-2

&"88%# )-N2 -L-# "@<-2 %<2 ()- /+#,( &#%L%(5 ,%( $.(- %, % (%+8"#N, 2.$$* %( ()%( H"%#2B

;* <"@ ()- (%H8- @%, /.88* &"$$-<&-2 %<2 ()-#- @%, % (%<2-$ #.< "/ 2+,)-,5 /+,) %<2

/"@8 %<2 H--/ %<2 @+82 $-%(, "/ ()- &".<(#*,+2- %<2 % #"%,( ,)"%( "< % 48%((-# %<2

&%,,-#"8-, "/ ,%L"#+-, %<2 (#+/8-, %<2 F8%&-, %<2 H"((8-, "/ @+<- %<2 H#%<2* /#"$ ()-

L+<-*%#2, %( I8 >%,"B >%(#+"(+& ("%,(, @-#- 2#.<75 ()- F"L-#<"#N, %+2-, #%+,+<F ()-+#

F8%,,-, (" P%,)+<F("< %<2 D#%<78+< %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, #-,4"<2+<F @+() *-( $"#- "/

()-+# "@< &".<(#*N, )-#"-,5 +F<"#%<( %8+7- "/ 2+48"$%&* %<2 %<* <%$- %( %88 /#"$ ()-

4%<()-"< "/ ()-+# ,+,(-# #-4.H8+&B 0)-* /-88 (" %<2 ()-* &"<(+<.-2 (" -%( .<(+8 ()-* )%2

-G)%.,(-2 /+#,( ()- H%<X.-( %<2 ()-< ()- 8%#2-# "/ ()- )"(-8 %8("F-()-#B !".#+-#, @-#-

,-<( %H#"%2 ()#".F) ()- &+(* (" /-(&) $"#- "<8* (" )%L- ()+, %8," L%<+,) %<2 $"#- ,-<(

/"# .<(+8 W+228-N, &""7 H%##+&%2-2 ()- 2""# @+() )+, H"2* %<2 ()- ,"82+-#, +< %((-<2%<&-

(""7 (" ,+$48* 2.$4+<F F#-%( (#%*, "/ 4%,(#+-,5 /#+-2 $-%(,7+<,5 #".<2, "/ &)--,-

)%(-L-# ()-* &".82 /+<2 .( .4"< ()- (%H8-B

0)- F"L-#<"# )%2 (%44-2 )+, F8%,, %<2 #+,-< (" ,4-%7 +< )+, @-88Q4)#%,-2 -<F8+,)5 H.(

()- H8"%(-2 %<2 H-8&)+<F $-#&-<%#+-, @-#- 8--#+<F %H".( %<2 @-#- &%88+<F /"# $"#- 2#+<7

%<2 ,"$- )%2 <"( &-%,-2 (" ,&#-%$ ".( ("%,(,5 <"@ 2-F-<-#%(-2 +<(" "H,&-<- 48-2F-, ("

()- @)"#-, "/ L%#+"., ,".()-#< &+(+-,B 0)- H.#,%# @%, +<(#"2.&-2 (" &)--#,5 &%(&%88,5

)"+,(-2 H.$4-#,B 98%<("< (""7 &)%#F- "/ ()- 8"<F &%<L%, H%F ,(%$4-2 @+() ()- ,(%(-

&%#(".&)- %<2 &.((+<F ()- F"L-#<"# ,)"#( )- #",- %<2 2.$4-2 ()- F"82 ".( "<(" ()-

(%H8- %$"<F ()- H"<-, %<2 #+<2, %<2 4""8, "/ ,4+88-2 2#+<7 %<2 +< % H#+,7 2#.$)-%2

2+,H.#,-$-<( 2+L+2-2 ".( ()- 4+8- "/ F"82 @+() ()- H8%2- "/ )+, 7<+/- ," ()%( -%&) $%<

@%, 4%+2 )+, ,4"7-< ,)%#- %<2 <" /.#()-# &-#-$"<* (" +(B = ,"#( "/ ,7+//8- H%<2 )%2

,(#.&7 .4 % 8.F.H#+"., %+# +< "<- &"#<-# "/ ()- )%88 %<2 /+#,( .4 @%, ()- Z.2F- @)"

.,)-#-2 ()- 48%*-#, %<2 ()-+# +<,(#.$-<(, +<(" ()- %2Z"+<+<F H%88#""$ @)-#- % <.$H-#

"/ 8%2+-, @)" )%2 H--< ,-<( /"# ,%( %8#-%2* %H".( ()- @%88, "< H-<&)-, %<2 /%<<-2

()-$,-8L-, @+()".( %44%#-<( %8%#$B

0)- =$-#+&%<, 2-H".&)-2 +<(" ()- 2%<&+<F )%88 H* "<-, %<2 (@", %<2 H* F#".4,5 &)%+#,

4.,)-2 H%&75 &)%+#, 4.,)-2 "L-# (" 8+- @)-#- ()-* /-88B P%88 8%$4, +< ()-+# (+< #-/8-&("#,

)%2 H--< 8+( %88 %H".( ()- #""$ %<2 ()- &-8-H#%<(, /"#-F%()-#-2 ()-#- &%,( &"</8+&(+<F

,)%2"@,B 0)- ,&%84).<(-#, ,(""2 F#+<<+<F %( ()- 2%$-,5 &).#8+,)8""7+<F +< ()-+#

,)#.<7-< &8"()-,5 ,.&7+<F ()-+# (--()5 %#$-2 @+() 7<+L-, %<2 4+,("8, %<2 $%2 %H".( ()-

-*-,B 0)- Z.2F- @%, +< &8",- &"</-#-<&- @+() ()- H%<2 %<2 ,""< % X.%2#+88- @%, ,(#.&7

.4B = F#-%( 8.#&)+<F %<2 ,("$4+<F -<,.-2 @)+8- ()- Z.2F-5 %//%H8-5 F%88%<(5 ,X.+#-2 /+#,(

"<- %<2 ()-< %<"()-# "/ ()- 8%2+-, ()#".F) ()- ,(-4, @+() %< -%,* <+&-<-,,B ;*

$+2<+F)( ()- F"L-#<"# )%2 -G&.,-2 )+$,-8/ %<2 $-$H-#, "/ ()- H%<2 )%2 H-F.< (" ,8+4

%@%*B = H8+<2 ,(#--( )%#4+,( ,(""2 (-##+/+-2 .4"< ()- H%<X.-( (%H8- %$"<F ()- H"<-, %<2

48%((-#, %<2 % )"#2- "/ 8.#+28""7+<F @)"#-, )%2 +</+8(#%(-2 ()- 2%<&-B

>+,("8/+#- ,""< H-&%$- F-<-#%8 %<2 '# W+228-5 @)" @%, %&(+<F =$-#+&%< &"<,.8 +< ()-

&+(*5 2-,&-<2-2 (" #-$"<,(#%(- @+() ()- #-L-8-#, %<2 @%, @%#<-2 %@%*B D+F)(, H#"7- ".(B

D.#<+(.#- @%, 2+,%,,-$H8-25 $-< @%L+<F &)%+#8-F,5 &%<28-,(%<2,B 0@" @)"#-, F#%448-2

%<2 4+(&)-2 +<(" % ,+2-H"%#2 %<2 @-<( (" ()- /8""# +< % &#%,) "/ H#%<2*F8%,,-,B E%&7,"<5

4+,("8, 2#%@<5 8.#&)-2 +<(" ()- ,(#--( L"@+<F (" :)""( ()- %,, "// E-,., !)#+,(5 ()-

8"<F8-FF-2 @)+(- ,"< "/ % H+(&)B =( 2%@< ()- ,)%4-, "/ +<,-<,%(- ("4-#, 8%* ,<"#+<F

%H".( ()- /8""# %$"<F 2%#7 4%(&)-, "/ 2#*+<F H8""2B ;%()&%( %<2 ()- )%#4+,( 8%* %,8--4

.4"< ()- H%<X.-( (%H8- +< "<- %<"()-#N, %#$,B = /%$+8* "/ ()+-L-, @-#- (+4("-+<F

()#".F) ()- @#-&7%F- (.#<+<F ".( ()- 4"&7-(, "/ ()- ,8--4-#, %<2 ()- #-$%+<, "/ %

H"</+#- ()%( )%2 &"<,.$-2 % F""2 4%#( "/ ()- )"(-8N, /.#<+,)+<F, ,$"82-#-2 +< ()- ,(#--(

H-/"#- ()- 2""#B

0)-,- ,&-<-, %<2 ,&-<-, 8+7- ()-$ @-#- #-4-%(-2 <+F)( %/(-# <+F)(B 0)- &+(+Y-<#* $%2-

%22#-,, (" ()- F"L-#<"# H.( )- @%, $.&) 8+7- ()- ,"#&-#-#N, %44#-<(+&- @)" &".82

+<2--2 4#"L"7- ()- +$4 (" 2" )+, @+88 H.( &".82 +< <" @%* $%7- )+$ &-%,- %F%+<B 0)-

H%(), )%2 H-&"$- H"#2-88",5 ()- %((-<2%<(, 2#+L-< "//B 0)- @)+(- ,("<- /".<(%+< +< ()-

48%Y% @%, /+88-2 %( <+F)( @+() <%7-2 %<2 2#.<7-< $-<B !%<(+<%, @-#- -L%&.%(-2 %, +/ H*

/+#- @+() ()- %44-%#%<&- "/ %<* (@" "/ ()- &"$4%<* %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, /".<2

()-$,-8L-, +< F)",( (%L-#<, @+() 2#+<7, "< ()- (%H8-, %<2 &+F%#, ,(+88 H.#<+<F +< ()- &8%*

%,)(#%*,B ?"#,-, @-#- #+22-< +<2""#, %<2 ".( %<2 %, ()- F"82 H-F%< (" 2@+<28- %@%*

,)"47--4-#, /".<2 ()-$,-8L-, 4#-,-<(-2 @+() 2-H+(, ,&#%@8-2 "< H.(&)-#4%4-# +< %

/"#-+F< 8%<F.%F- /"# @)"8- ,)-8L-, "/ F""2,B :("#-, H-F%< (" &8",-B !)%#&"%8 ,&#%@8,

%44-%#-2 "< ()- 8+$-@%,)-2 @%88,B '-Z"# 8", +<2+",B 0)- -L-<+<F ,(#--(, ,(""2 -$4(*

%<2 ()-#- @-#- <" 4%,-", %<2 ()- *".<F F+#8, "/ ()- &+(* @-#- H"%#2-2 .4 %<2 ,--< <"

$"#-B

1< ()- /+/(--<() "/ =.F.,( ()-* #"2- ".(B = @--7 8%(-# % &"$ %<* "/ 2#"L-#, #-4"#(-2

()-$ +<L-,(+<F ()- ("@< "/ !"*%$- -+F)(* $+8-, (" ()- <"#()-%,(B

0)- L+88%F- "/ !"*%$- )%2 /"# ,"$- *-%#, H--< 8%+2 .<2-# %<<.%8 &"<(#+H.(+"< H*

9"$-Y %<2 )+, H%<2B P)-< 98%<("< %<2 )+, $-< #"2- +< ()-* @-#- /%88-< .4"< %,

,%+<(,B P"$-< #%< %8"<F,+2- ()- )"#,-, (" (".&) ()-+# H""(, %<2 4#-,-<(, "/ -L-#* 7+<2

@-#- 4#-,,-2 .4"< ()-$ .<(+8 -%&) $%< #"2- @+() %< -$H%##%,,$-<( "/ $-8"<, %<2

4%,(#+-, %<2 (#.,,-2 &)+&7-<, F%()-#-2 +< ()- H"@ "/ )+, ,%228-B P)-< ()-* #"2- ".(

()#-- 2%*, 8%(-# ()- ,(#--(, ,(""2 -$4(*5 <"( -L-< % 2"F /"88"@-2 ()-$ (" ()- F%(-,B

0)-* (#%L-8-2 <"#()-%,( %, /%# %, ()- ("@< "/ >#-,+2+" "< ()- 0-G%, H"#2-# %<2 ()-*

&#",,-2 ()- )"#,-, %<2 #"2- 2#+44+<F ()#".F) ()- ,(#--(,B = ,"+8 @)-#- 98%<("< @%,

,.HZ-&( (" %##-,(B ?- #"2- ".( %8"<- "< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 ,%( ()- )"#,- %<2 )- %<2 ()-

)"#,- %<2 ()- 2"F 8""7-2 ".( %&#",, ()- #"88+<F ,&#.H8%<2 %<2 ()- H%##-< 4-44-#&"#<

)+88, %<2 ()- $".<(%+<, %<2 ()- /8%( H#.,) &".<(#* %<2 #.<<+<F 48%+< H-*"<2 @)-#- /".#

).<2#-2 $+8-, (" ()- -%,( @-#- ()- @+/- %<2 &)+82 ()%( )- @".82 <"( ,-- %F%+<B ?+,

,)%2"@ F#-@ 8"<F H-/"#- )+$ "< ()- H%<2-2 @%,) "/ ,%<2B ?- @".82 <"( /"88"@B ?-

)%2 (%7-< "// )+, )%( /"# ()- -L-<+<F @+<2 (" &""8 )+$ %<2 %( 8-<F() )- 4.( +( "< %F%+<

%<2 (.#<-2 ()- )"#,- %<2 #"2- H%&7B

0)-* @%<2-#-2 ()- H"#2-#8%<2 /"# @--7, ,--7+<F ,"$- ,+F< "/ ()- =4%&)-B 6-48"*-2

.4"< ()%( 48%+< ()-* $"L-2 +< % &"< (%<( -8+,+"<5 "#2%+<-2 %F-<(, "/ ()- %&(.%8

2+L+2+<F ".( ()- @"#82 @)+&) ()-* -<&".<(-#-2 %<2 8-%L+<F @)%( )%2 H--< %<2 @)%(

@".82 <-L-# H- %8+7- -G(+<F.+,)-2 "< ()- F#".<2 H-)+<2 ()-$B :4-&(#- )"#,-$-<5 4%8-

@+() 2.,(5 %<"<*$"., +< ()- &#-<-88%(-2 )-%(B =H"L- %88 -8,- ()-* %44-%#-2 @)"88* %(

L-<(.#-5 4#+$%85 4#"L+,+"<%85 2-L"+2 "/ "#2-#B C+7- H-+<F, 4#"L"7-2 ".( "/ ()- %H,"8.(-

#"&7 %<2 ,-( <%$-8-,, %<2 %( <" #-$"L- /#"$ ()-+# "@< 8""$+<F, (" @%<2-# #%L-<".,

%<2 2""$-2 %<2 $.(- %, F"#F"<, ,)%$H8+<F ()- H#.(%8 @%,(-, "/ 9"<2@%<%8%<2 +< %

(+$- H-/"#- <"$-<&8%(.#- @%, %<2 -%&) @%, %88B

0)-* 7+88-2 @+82 $-%( %<2 ()-* (""7 @)%( ()-* #-X.+#-2 H* @%* "/ &"$$+,,%#* /#"$ ()-

4.-H8", %<2 -,(%<&+%, ()#".F) @)+&) ()-* 4%,,-2B 1<- -L-<+<F %8$",( @+()+< ,+F)( "/

()- ("@< "/ I8 >%," ()-* 8""7-2 "// ("@%#2 ()- <"#() @)-#- ()- 9+8-<", @+<(-#-2 %<2

()-* 7<-@ ()-* @".82 <"( H- F"+<F ()-#-B 0)-* &%$4-2 ()%( <+F)( %( ()- ?.-&" (%<7,5 %

F#".4 "/ <%(.#%8 ,("<- &+,(-#<, +< ()- 2-,-#(B 0)- #"&7, %H".( +< -L-#* ,)-8(-#-2 48%&-

@-#- &"L-#-2 @+() %<&+-<( 4%+<(+<F, %<2 ()- Z.2F- @%, ,""< %$"<F ()-$ &"4*+<F ".(

()",- &-#(%+< "<-, +<(" )+, H""7 (" (%7- %@%* @+() )+$B 0)-* @-#- "/ $-< %<2 %<+$%8,

%<2 "/ ()- &)%,- %<2 ()-#- @-#- &.#+"., H+#2, %<2 %#&%<- $%4, %<2 ()-#- @-#-

&"<,(#.&(+"<, "/ ,.&) ,+<F.8%# L+,+"< %, (" Z.,(+/* -L-#* /-%# "/ $%< %<2 ()- ()+<F, ()%(

%#- +< )+$B 1/ ()-,- -(&)+<F, "$- H#+F)( *-( @+() &"8"# )-#- @-#- ).<2#-2,5 %<2 *-(

()- Z.2F- @-<( %$"<F ()-$ @+() %,,.#%<&-5 (#%&+<F ".( ()- L-#* "<-, @)+&) )-

#-X.+#-2B P)-< )- )%2 2"<- %<2 @)+8- ()-#- *-( @%, 8+F)( )- #-(.#<-2 (" % &-#(%+<

,("<- 8-2F- %<2 ,%( % @)+8- %<2 ,(.2+-2 %F%+< ()- @"#7 ()-#-B 0)-< )- #",- %<2 @+() %

4+-&- "/ H#"7-< &)-#( )- ,&%448-2 %@%* "<- "/ ()- 2-,+F<,5 8-%L+<F <" (#%&- "/ +( "<8* %

#%@ 48%&- "< ()- ,("<- @)-#- +( )%2 H--<B 0)-< )- 4.( .4 )+, H""7 %<2 #-(.#<-2 ("

()- &%$4B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-* #"2- ".( (" ()- ,".()B C+((8- @%, ,%+25 <"# @-#- ()-* X.%##-8,"$-

%$"<F ()-$,-8L-,B M< ()#-- 2%*, ()-* @".82 /%88 .4"< % H%<2 "/ 4-%&-/.8 0+F.%, &%$4-2

"< ()- #+L-# %<2 ,8%.F)(-# ()-$ -L-#* ,".8B

1< ()- -L- "/ ()%( 2%* ()-* &#".&)-2 %H".( ()- /+#- @)-#- +( )+,,-2 +< % ,"/(8* /%88+<F

#%+< %<2 ()-* #%< H%88, %<2 &.( 4%(&)-, %, +/ ()- /%(- "/ ()- %H"#+F+<-, )%2 H--< &%,(

+<(" ,)%4- H* ,"$- "()-# %F-<&* %8("F-()-#B =, +/ ,.&) 2-,(+<+-, @-#- 4#-/+F.#-2 +< ()-

L-#* #"&7 /"# ()",- @+() -*-, (" #-%2B A" $%< ,(""2 (" (-<2-# ()-$ % 2-/-<,-B 0"%2L+<-

%<2 ()- 7+2 &"</-##-2 ("F-()-# %<2 @)-< ()-* #"2- ".( %( <""< ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F ()-*

(#"((-2 ()-+# )"#,-, %8"<F,+2- ;%()&%(B 0)-* #"2- +< ,+8-<&-B 0)-$ ,"<, "/ H+(&)-, %+<(

H"()-#+< <"H"2*5 0"%2L+<- ,%+2B 0)- ^%<2+-$%<Q8%<2-# 8""7-2 %( )+$B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()-

8+L+2 8-((-#, (%((""-2 "< )+, /"#-)-%2 %<2 %( ()- 8%<7 F#-%,* )%+# ()%( ).<F /#"$ )+,

-%#8-,, ,7.88B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- <-&78%&- "/ F"82 (--() %( )+, &)-,(B 0)-* #"2- "<B

0)-* %44#"%&)-2 ()",- @#-(&)-2 4%L+8+"<, +< ()- 8"<F 8+F)( "/ ()- 2%*N, /%+8+<F5 &"$+<F

.4 /#"$ 2"@<@+<2 %8"<F ()- ,".() H%<7 "/ ()- #+L-# @)-#- ()-* &".82 ,$-88 ()-

@""2,$"7- "/ ()- &""7/+#-,B P)-< ()- /+#,( 2"F, H%#7-2 98%<("< #"@-8-2 )+, )"#,-

/"#@%#2 %<2 ()-* &%$- ".( "/ ()- (#--, %<2 %&#",, ()- 2#* ,&#.H @+() ()- 8"<F <-&7, "/

()- )"#,-, 8-%<+<F ".( "/ ()- 2.,( %L+2 %, )".<2, %<2 ()- #+2-#, X.+#(+<F ()-$ "< +<("

()- ,.< @)-#- ()- ,)%4-, "/ ()- @"$-< #+,+<F .4 /#"$ ()-+# (%,7, ,(""2 /8%( %<2 #+F+2

+< ,+8)".-((- /"# % $"$-<( H-/"#- ()-* &".82 X.+(- H-8+-L- +< ()- #-%8+(* "/ ()%( 2.,(*

4%<2-$"<+%& 4".<2+<F 2"@< .4"< ()-$B 0)-* ,(""2 2.$H5 H%#-/""(5 &8%2 +< ()-

.<H8-%&)-2 &"(("< "/ ()- &".<(#*B 0)-* &8.(&)-2 &""7+<F 8%28-,5 <%7-2 &)+82#-<B =( ()-

/+#,( /+#- % 2"Y-< "/ ()-$ &#.$48-2 %<2 /-88B

0)- "()-#, )%2 H-F.< (" #.<5 "82 4-"48- /8+<F+<F .4 ()-+# )%<2,5 &)+82#-< ("((-#+<F %<2

H8+<7+<F +< ()- 4+,("8/+#-B = /-@ *".<F $-< #%< ".( @+() 2#%@< H"@, %<2 @-#- ,)"(

2"@< %<2 ()-< ()- #+2-#, @-#- %88 ()#".F) ()- L+88%F- (#%$48+<F 2"@< ()- F#%,,

@+&7+.4, %<2 H8.2F-"<+<F ()- ,)#+-7+<F )".,-)"82-#,B

C"<F 4%,( 2%#7 ()%( <+F)( @)-< ()- $""< @%, %8#-%2* .4 % 4%#(* "/ @"$-< ()%( )%2

H--< .4#+L-# 2#*+<F /+,) #-(.#<-2 (" ()- L+88%F- %<2 @%<2-#-2 )"@8+<F ()#".F) ()- #.+<,B

= /-@ /+#-, ,(+88 ,$"82-#-2 "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 2"F, ,8%<7 "// /#"$ %$"<F ()- &"#4,-,B

=< "82 @"$%< 7<-8( %( ()- H8%&7-<-2 ,("<-, H-/"#- )-# 2""# %<2 4"7-2 H#.,) +<(" ()-

&"%8, %<2 H8-@ H%&7 % /8%$- /#"$ ()- %,)-, %<2 H-F%< (" #+F)( ()- "L-#(.#<-2 4"(,B =88

%H".( )-# ()- 2-%2 8%* @+() ()-+# 4--8-2 ,7.88, 8+7- 4"8*4, H8.-8* @-( "# 8.$+<-,&-<(

$-8"<, &""8+<F "< ,"$- $-,% "/ ()- $""<B M< ()- 2%*, (" &"$- ()- /#%+8 H8%&7 #-H.,-,

"/ H8""2 +< ()",- ,%<2, @".82 &#%&7 %<2 H#-%7 %<2 2#+/( %@%* ," ()%( +< ()- &+#&.+( "/

/-@ ,.<, %88 (#%&- "/ ()- 2-,(#.&(+"< "/ ()-,- 4-"48- @".82 H- -#%,-2B 0)- 2-,-#( @+<2

@".82 ,%8( ()-+# #.+<, %<2 ()-#- @".82 H- <"()+<F5 <"# F)",( <"# ,&#+H-5 (" (-88 (" %<*

4+8F#+$ +< )+, 4%,,+<F )"@ +( @%, ()%( 4-"48- )%2 8+L-2 +< ()+, 48%&- %<2 +< ()+, 48%&-

2+-2B

0)- =$-#+&%<, -<(-#-2 ()- ("@< "/ !%##+Y%8 8%(- +< ()- %/(-# ""< "/ ()- ,-&"<2 2%*

/"88"@+<F5 ()-+# )"#,-, /-,(""<-2 @+() ()- #--7+<F ,&%84, "/ ()- 0+F.%,B 0)+, ("@< )%2

/%88-< %8$",( (" #.+<B '%<* "/ ()- )".,-, ,(""2 -$4(* %<2 ()- 4#-,+2+" @%, &"88%4,+<F

H%&7 +<(" ()- -%#() ".( "/ @)+&) +( )%2 H--< #%+,-2 %<2 ()- +<)%H+(%<(, ,--$-2

()-$,-8L-, $%2- L%&%<( H* "82 (-##"#,B 0)-* @%(&)-2 ()- 4%,,+<F "/ ()%( H8""2,(%+<-2

%#F",* ()#".F) ()-+# ,(#--(, @+() 2%#7 %<2 ,"8-$< -*-,B 0)",- #+2-#, ,--$-2 Z".#<-*-2

/#"$ % 8-F-<2%#* @"#82 %<2 ()-* 8-/( H-)+<2 % ,(#%<F- (%+<(.#- 8+7- %< %/(-#+$%F- "< ()-

-*- %<2 ()- %+# ()-* 2+,(.#H-2 @%, %8(-#-2 %<2 -8-&(#+&B 0)-* 4%,,-2 %8"<F ()- #.+<".,

@%88, "/ ()- &-$-(-#* @)-#- ()- 2-%2 @-#- (#-,(8-2 .4 +< <+&)-, %<2 ()- F#".<2, ,(#-@<

@+() H"<-, %<2 ,7.88, %<2 H#"7-< 4"(, 8+7- ,"$- $"#- %<&+-<( ",,.%#*B 1()-# #%FF-2

/"87 %44-%#-2 +< ()- 2.,(* ,(#--(, H-)+<2 ()-$ %<2 ,(""2 8""7+<F %/(-#B

0)%( <+F)( ()-* &%$4-2 %( % @%#$ ,4#+<F %("4 % )+88 %$+2 "82 (#%&-, "/ :4%<+,)

$%,"<#* %<2 ()-* ,(#+44-2 %<2 2-,&-<2-2 8+7- %&"8*(-, +<(" ()- @%(-# @)+8- ).F- @)+(-

8--&)-, @+88"@-2 %@%* "L-# ()- ,%<2,B P)-< ()-* #"2- ".( +< ()- $"#<+<F +( @%, ,(+88

2%#7B C+F)(<+<F ,(""2 +< #%FF-2 &)%+<, /%# (" ()- ,".()5 ,+8-<(5 ()- ,(%&&%(" $".<(%+<,

H-,4"7-< H8.- %<2 H%##-< ".( "/ ()- L"+2B 6%* H#"7- .4"< % ,$"7+<F #-%&) "/ 2-,-#(

2%#78* &8".2-2 @)-#- ()- #+2-#, &".82 &".<( /+L- ,-4%#%(- ,("#$, ,4%&-2 .4"< ()- ,)"#-,

"/ ()- #".<2 -%#()B 0)-* @-#- #+2+<F +< 4.#- ,%<2 %<2 ()- )"#,-, 8%H"#-2 ," ).F-8*

()%( ()- $-< @-#- "H8+F-2 (" 2+,$".<( %<2 8-%2 ()-$5 ("+8+<F .4 ,(--4 -,7-#, @)-#- ()-

@+<2 H8-@ ()- @)+(- 4.$+&- /#"$ ()- &#-,(, 8+7- ()- ,4.$- /#"$ ,-% ,@-88, %<2 ()-

,%<2 @%, ,&%88"4-2 %<2 /#%+8* ,)%4-2 %<2 <"()+<F -8,- @%, ()-#- ,%L- #%<2"$ 4"8+,)-2

H"<-,B 0)-* @-#- %88 2%* %$"<F ()- 2.<-, %<2 +< ()- -L-<+<F &"$+<F 2"@< /#"$ ()-

8%,( 8"@ ,%<2)+88, (" ()- 48%+< H-8"@ %$"<F &%(&8%@ %<2 &#.&+/+G+"< ()"#< ()-* @-#- %

4%#&)-2 %<2 )%FF%#2 8"( $%< %<2 H-%,(B ?%#4+- -%F8-, /8-@ .4 ,&#-%$+<F /#"$ % 2-%2

$.8- %<2 @)--8-2 "// @-,(@%#2 +<(" ()- ,.< %, ()-* 8-2 ()- )"#,-, ".( "<(" ()- 48%+<B

0@" <+F)(, 8%(-# H+L".%&7-2 +< % 4%,, +< ()- $".<(%+<, ()-* &".82 ,-- ()- 2+,(%<( 8+F)(,

"/ ()- &+(* H-8"@ ()-$B 0)-* &#".&)-2 %8"<F % ,)%8- #+2F- +< ()- 8--@%#2 @%88 "/ ()-

F%4 @)+8- ()- /+#- ,%@-2 +< ()- @+<2 %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 ()- 8%$4, @+<7+<F +< ()- H8.-

/8""# "/ ()- <+F)( ()+#(* $+8-, %@%*B 0)- Z.2F- &#",,-2 H-/"#- ()-$ +< ()- 2%#7B :4%#7,

/#"$ ()- /+#- #%< 2"@< ()- @+<2B ?- (""7 )+, ,-%( %$"<F ()- ,&#%HH8-2 48%(-, "/ ,)%8-

".( ()-#- %<2 ," ()-* ,%( 8+7- H-+<F, /#"$ %< "82-# %F- @%(&)+<F ()- 2+,(%<( 8%$4, 2+$

".( "<- H* "<- .<(+8 ()- &+(* "< ()- 48%+< )%2 ,)#.<7 (" % ,$%88 &"#- "/ 8+F)( ()%(

$+F)( )%L- H--< % H.#<+<F (#-- "# ,"$- ,"8+(%#* -<&%$4$-<( "/ (#%L-8-#, "# 4-#)%4, <"

4"<2-#%H8- /+#- %( %88B

=, ()-* #"2- ".( ()#".F) ()- (%88 @""2-< F%(-, "/ ()- F"L-#<"#N, 4%8%&- (@" ,"82+-#,

@)" )%2 H--< ,(%<2+<F ()-#- &".<(+<F ()-$ 4%,( ,(-44-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 (""7 0"%2L+<-N,

)"#,- H* ()- )-%2 (%88B 98%<("< 4%,,-2 )+$ "< ()- #+F)( %<2 #"2- "<B 0"%2L+<- ,(""2

+< ()- ,%228-B

98%<("<\

0)- #+2-#, &8%((-#-2 +<(" ()- ,(#--(B 98%<("< Z.,( H-*"<2 ()- F%(-, 8""7-2 H%&7B 0)-

,"82+-#, @-#- ,4-%7+<F (" 0"%2L+<- +< :4%<+,) %<2 "<- )-82 %< -,&"4-(% "< )+$B

M %+<( F"( <"H"2*N, (--()5 98%<("< ,%+2B

MN88 ,)""( ()-,- (@" /""8, @)-#- ()-* ,(%<2B

98%<("< ,4%(B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< ()- ,(#--( %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<-B 0)-< )-

2+,$".<(-2 %<2 8-2 )+, )"#,- H%&7 +<(" ()- &".#(*%#2B ^%$"<",5 )- ,%+2B ?- 8""7-2 .4

%( 0"%2L+<-B 9-( "// *".# )"#,-B

0)-* #"2- ".( "/ ("@< .<2-# -,&"#( (@" 2%*, 8%(-#B O4@%#2 "/ % ).<2#-2 ,"82+-#,

)-#2+<F ()-$ %8"<F ()- #"%25 .<-%,* +< ()-+# L%#+-2 2#-,, %<2 %#$,5 @#-<&)+<F ()-+#

)"#,-, %H".( %<2 H""(+<F ()-$ ()#".F) ()- /"#2 @)-#- ()- =$-#+&%< )"#,-, )%2 ,("44-2

(" 2#+<7B M< ()- /""()+88, %H"L- ()- %X.-2.&( ()-* #-+<-2 (" "<- ,+2- %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<,

/+8-2 4%,( %<2 @".<2 .4 ()#".F) ()- #"&7, %<2 <"4%8 %<2 2+$+<+,)-2 %$"<F ()-

,)%2"@, %<2 @-#- F"<-B

0)-* #"2- @-,( +<(" ()- $".<(%+<,B 0)-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F) ,$%88 L+88%F-, 2"//+<F ()-+# )%(,

(" /"87 @)"$ ()-* @".82 $.#2-# H-/"#- ()- $"<() @%, ".(B '.2 4.-H8", ()%( 8%* 8+7-

48%F.- ("@<, @+() ()- &#"4, #"((+<F +< ()- /+-82, %<2 @)%( ,("&7 <"( 2#+L-< "// H* ()-

M<2+%<, @%<2-#+<F %( @+88 %<2 <"<- (" )-#2 "# (-<2 +( %<2 $%<* L+88%F-, %8$",( @)"88*

2-4"4.8%(-2 "/ $%8- +<)%H+(%<(, @)-#- ()- @"$-< %<2 &)+82#-< &#".&)-2 +< (-##"# +<

()-+# )"L-8, 8+,(-<+<F .<(+8 ()- 8%,( )""/&8"4 2+-2 +< ()- 2+,(%<&-B

=( ()- ("@< "/ A%&"#+ ()-#- @%, % &%<(+<% %<2 )-#- ()- &"$ %<* 2+,$".<(-2 %<2

&#"@2-2 ()#".F) ()- 2""#@%* %<2 (""7 (%H8-,B 0"H+< L"8.<(--#-2 (" F.%#2 ()- )"#,-,B

?- ,(""2 @%(&) <F .4 %<2 2"@< ()- ,(#--(B A" "<- 4%+2 )+$ %<* $+<2B 0)-,- 4-"48-

)%2 ,--< =$-#+&%<, +< 48-<(*5 2.,(* 8%FF%#2 (#%+<, "/ ()-$ $"<(), ".( "/ ()-+# "@<

&".<(#* %<2 )%8/ &#%Y-2 @+() ()- -<"#$+(* "/ ()-+# "@< 4#-,-<&- +< ()%( +$$-<,- %<2

H8""2,8%7-2 @%,(-5 &"$$%<2--#+<F $-%8 %<2 $-%( "# +<2.8F+<F % 8%(-<( (%,(- /"# #%4-

%$"<F ()- ,8"-Q-*-2 F+#8, "/ ()%( &".<(#*B A"@ +( @%, ,"$-()+<F <-%# (" %< )".# 4%,(

<""< %<2 % <.$H-# "/ @"#7-#, %<2 (#%2-,$-< @-#- &#",,+<F ()- ,(#--( ("@%#2 ()-

&%<(+<%B =, ()-* 4%,,-2 98%<("<N, )"#,- 98%<("<N, 2"F #",- .4 H#+,(8+<FB 0)-* L--#-2

,8+F)(8* %<2 @-<( "<B =( ()- ,%$- $"$-<( % 2-4.(%(+"< "/ 2"F, "/ ()- L+88%F- )%2

,(%#(-2 %&#",, ()- 48%Y%5 /+L-5 ,+G "/ ()-$5 ()-+# -*-, "< 98%<("<N, 2"FB =, ()-* 2+2 ," %

Z.FF8-# 8-%2+<F % /.<-#%8 #".<2-2 ()- &"#<-# +<(" ()- ,(#--( %<2 (%7+<F % #"&7-( /#"$

%$"<F ,-L-#%8 .<2-# )+, %#$ )- )-82 +( (" ()- &+F%#+88" +< )+, $".() %<2 (",,-2 +( +<("

()- 48%Y% @)-#- +( -G48"2-2B 0)- 4%&7 "/ 2"F, ,)+-2 %<2 ,&#%$H8-2 H%&7 ,%L- /"# (@"

@)" &"< +<.-2 +<(" ()- ,(#--(B =$"<F ()- '-G+&%< )"#,-, (-()-#-2 %( ()- H%# H-/"#-

()- &%<(+<% ,-L-#%8 ,)"( ".( % )+<2 8-F %<2 ()- #-,( ,(-44-2 %H".( <-#L".,8*B 98%<("<N,

2"F 2+2 <"( (%7- )+, -*-, /#"$ ()- $-< $"L+<F ("@%#2 ()- 2""#B A"<- "/ ()- =$-#+&%<

)"#,-, -L-< #%+,-2 %< -%#B 0)- 4%+# "/ 2"F, ()%( )%2 &#",,-2 +< /#"<( "/ ()- /.<-#%8

4#"&-,,+"< L--#-2 "// /#"$ ()- 7+&7+<F )"#,-, %<2 &%$- "< ("@%#2 ()- &%<(+<%B 0@"

$"#- #"&7-(, -G48"2-2 +< ()- ,(#--( %<2 <"@ ()- #-,( "/ ()- 4#"&-,,+"< )%2 ,@.<F +<("

L+-@5 % /+228-# %<2 % &"#<-(48%*-# 8-%2+<F @+() % X.+&7 %<2 8+L-8* (.<-B 0)- 2"F, @-#-

(#%44-2 H-(@--< ()- /.<-#%8 %<2 ()- %<+$%8, "/ ()- $-#&-<%#+-, %<2 ()-* )%8(-2 %<2

/8%((-<-2 ()-+# -%#, %<2 H-F%< (" ,+28- %<2 (#"(B D+<%88* ()-* H"8(-2 %&#",, ()- ,(#--(

H-)+<2 ()- 4%88H-%#-#,B 0)-,- 2-(%+8, ,)".82 )%L- ,(""2 ()- @"#7-#, -<(-#+<F ()- &%<(+<%

+< H-((-# ,(-%2B 0)-* )%2 (.#<-2 %<2 ()-* ,(""2 <"@ @+() ()-+# H%&7, (" ()- 2""#

)"82+<F ()-+# )%(, (" ()-+# &)-,(,B 0)- 4%88H-%#-#, 4%,,-2 &%##*+<F "< ()-+# ,)".82-#, %

H+-# %<2 ()- @%(&)-#, &".82 ,-- +< )-# H.#+%8 2#-,, %$"<F ()- /8"@-#, ()- F#%*8""7+<F

/%&- "/ % *".<F @"$%< Z",(8+<F %8"<F @""2-<8*B ;-)+<2 &%$- )-# &"//+<5 $%2- /#"$

#%@)+2- H8%&7-2 @+() 8%$4H8%&75 &%##+-2 H* 2%#7Q&8%2 4"#(-#, %<2 8""7+<F $.&) 8+7- %

#.2- )+2- H"%(B =( ()- #-%# %2L%<&-2 % &"$4%<* "/ $".#<-#,5 ,"$- "/ ()- $-<

2#+<7+<F5 ()- "82 @"$-< +< ()-+# 2.,(* H8%&7 ,)%@8, )-84-2 @--4+<F "L-# ()- 4"()"8-,

%<2 &)+82#-< H-%#+<F /8"@-#, @)" 8""7-2 ,)*8* %( ()- ,4-&(%("#, +< ()- ,(#--( %, ()-*

4%,,-2B

P+()+< ()- &%<(+<% ()- =$-#+&%<, )%2 <" $"#- ()%< ,-%(-2 ()-$,-8L-, H-/"#- %

$.((-#-2 +<,.8( /#"$ % <-%#H* (%H8- H#".F)( ()#-- "# /".# "/ ()-$ (" ()-+# /--(B 0)- 7+2

%22#-,,-2 ()- (%H8- +< )+, @#-(&)-2 :4%<+,) %<2 2-$%<2-2 @)+&) %$"<F ()",- ,.88-<

+<-H#+%(-, )%2 ,4"7-<B ;-/"#- %<* &".82 "@< +( ()- /+#,( "/ ()- /.<-#%8 #"&7-(, -G48"2-2

+< ()- ,(#--( %, ("82 %<2 ()- -<(+#- &"$4%<* "/ =$-#+&%<, $%2- /"# ()- 2""#B = 2#.<7

%( ()- (%H8- #",- (" )+, /--( @+() % 7<+/- %<2 8.#&)-2 %/(-# ()-$B ?+, /#+-<2, &%88-2 %/(-#

)+$ H.( )- @%L-2 ()-$ %@%*B

E")< 6"#,-* %<2 ?-<2-#,"< :$+()5 (@" H"*, /#"$ '+,,".#+5 @-#- ()- /+#,( +<(" ()-

,(#--(B 0)-* @-#- /"88"@-2 H* !)%#8+- ;#"@< %<2 ()- Z.2F-B 0)- Z.2F- &".82 ,-- "L-#

()-+# )-%2, %<2 )- #%+,-2 "<- )%<2 (" ()",- H-)+<2 )+$B 0)- H+-# @%, Z.,( 4%,,+<FB 0)-

/+228-# %<2 ()- &"#<-(+,( @-#- $%7+<F 8+((8- H"@, (" -%&) "()-# %<2 ()-+# ,(-4, ,.FF-,(-2

()- $%#(+%8 ,(*8- "/ ()- %+# ()-* 48%*-2B M(N, % /.<-#%85 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B =, )- ,4"7- ()-

2#.<7 @+() ()- 7<+/- <"@ #--8+<F +< ()- 2""#@%* ,%<7 ()- H8%2- 2--4 +<(" ()- H%&7 "/ %

$%< <%$-2 9#+$8-*B A"<- ,%@ +( H.( ()- Z.2F-B 9#+$8-* 4.( % )%<2 "< ()- #".F) @""2

/#%$- "/ ()- 2""#B MN$ 7+88-25 )- ,%+2B 0)- Z.2F- 2#-@ )+, H-8( 4+,("8 %<2 8-L-8-2 +(

%H"L- ()- )-%2, "/ ()- $-< %<2 ,)"( ()- 2#.<7 ()#".F) ()- $+228- "/ ()- /"#-)-%2B

0)- =$-#+&%<, ".(,+2- ()- 2""# @-#- %88 H.( 8""7+<F 2"@< ()- H%##-8 "/ ()- Z.2F-N,

4+,("8 @)-< )- /+#-2 %<2 $",( "/ ()-$ 2"L- (" ()- F#".<2B 6"#,-* #"88-2 &8-%# %<2 F"(

(" )+, /--( %<2 &"88+2-2 @+() ()- @"#7-#, @)"N2 H--< 4%*+<F ()-+# #-,4-&(, (" ()- 4%,,+<F

&"#(-F-B 0)-* @-#- 4.((+<F ()-+# )%(, "< @)-< ()- Z.2F- /+#-2B 0)- 2-%2 $%< /-88

H%&7@%#2 +<(" ()- &%<(+<%5 H8""2 ,4".(+<F /#"$ )+, )-%2B P)-< 9#+$8-* (.#<-2 ()-*

&".82 ,-- ()- @""2-< )%<28- "/ ()- 7<+/- 4#"(#.2+<F /#"$ )+, H8""2* ,)+#(B 1()-# 7<+L-,

@-#- %8#-%2* +< 48%*B 6"#,-* @%, F#%448+<F @+() ()- '-G+&%<, %<2 ?-<2-#,"< :$+() )%2

2#%@< )+, H"@+- %<2 )%8/ ,-L-#-2 % $%<N, %#$ @+() +( %<2 ()- $%< @%, ,(%<2+<F @+()

()- 2%#7 %#(-#+%8 H8""2 ,4#%*+<F H-(@--< )+, /+<F-#, @)-#- )- (#+-2 (" )"82 ()- @".<2

,).(B 0)- Z.2F- F"( 6"#,-* (" )+, /--( %<2 ()-* H%&7-2 ("@%#2 ()- &%<(+<% @+() ()-

'-G+&%<, /-+<(+<F %<2 Z%HH+<F %( ()-$ @+() ()-+# 7<+L-,B D#"$ +<,+2- &%$- ()-

.<+<(-##.4(-2 ,".<2 "/ F.</+#- %<2 ()- 2""#/#%$- @%, /+88+<F .4 @+() ,$"7-B 0)- Z.2F-

(.#<-2 %( ()- 2""# %<2 ,(-44-2 "L-# ()- ,-L-#%8 &"#4,-, ,4#%@8-2 ()-#-B M<,+2- ()- ).F-

4+,("8, #"%#-2 @+()".( +<(-#$+,,+"< %<2 ()- (@-<(* "# ," '-G+&%<, @)"N2 H--< +< ()-

#""$ @-#- ,(#-@< %H".( +< -L-#* 4",+(+"<5 ,)"( (" 4+-&-, %$"<F ()- "L-#(.#<-2 &)%+#,

%<2 ()- (%H8-, @+() ()- /#-,) ,48+<(-#, H8"@< ".( "/ ()- @""2 %<2 ()- $.2 @%88, 4"&7-2

-L-#*@)-#- H* ()- H+F &"<+&%8 H.88-(,B 0)- ,.#L+L"#, @-#- $%7+<F /"# ()- 2%*8+F)( +< ()-

2""#@%* %<2 ()- /+#,( "/ ()-,- -< ".<(-#-2 ()- Z.2F- ()-#- %<2 &.( %( )+$ @+() )+,

7<+/-B ;.( ()- Z.2F- @%, 8+7- % &%( %<2 )- ,+2-,(-44-2 ()- $%< %<2 ,-+Y-2 )+, %#$ %<2

H#"7- +( %<2 4+&7-2 ()- $%< .4 H* )+, )-%2B ?- 4.( )+$ %F%+<,( ()- @%88 %<2 ,$+8-2 %(

)+$ H.( ()- $%< )%2 H-F.< (" H8--2 /#"$ ()- -%#, %<2 ()- H8""2 @%, #.<<+<F 2"@<

H-(@--< ()- Z.2F-N, /+<F-#, %<2 "L-# )+, )%<2, %<2 @)-< ()- Z.2F- (.#<-2 )+$ 8"",-

()-#- @%, ,"$-()+<F @#"<F @+() )+, )-%2 %<2 )- ,8+2 (" ()- /8""# %<2 2+2 <"( F-( .4B

0)",- H-)+<2 )+$ )%2 $-%<@)+8- $-( @+() % F#-%( H%((-#* "/ F.</+#- %<2 ()- 2""#@%*

@%, Z%$$-2 @+() ()- 2-%2 %<2 2*+<F @)-< ()-#- @%, ,.22-<8* % F#-%( #+<F+<F ,+8-<&-

+< ()- #""$B 0)- Z.2F- ,(""2 @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- @%88B 0)- ,$"7- 2#+/(-2 ()#".F) 8+7-

/"F %<2 ()- ,)#".2-2 /+F.#-, ,(""2 /#"Y-<B M< ()- &-<(-# "/ ()- #""$ 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()-

7+2 @-#- ,(%<2+<F H%&7 (" H%&7 @+() ()-+# 4+,("8, %( 4"#( 8+7- 2.-88+,(,B 0)- Z.2F-

,(-44-2 (" ()- 2""# %<2 ,)".(-2 %&#",, ()- ,(%&7-2 H"2+-, (" ()- -G4#+-,( @)-#- )-

,(""2 %$"<F ()- )"#,-, @+() )+, 4+,("8 2#%@#+-,(5 ()- 8%FF%#2,B

0)-*N2 <"( )%L- ,)"( $-< +< 4.H8+& +< % ("@< ," 8%#F- H.( ()-#- @%, <" )-84 /"# +(B

0)#-- $-< @-#- #.<<+<F 2"@< ()- ,(#--( %<2 (@" "()-#, @-#- 8-FF+<F +( %&#",, ()-

,X.%#-B 1/ "()-# ,".8, %H#"%2 ()-#- @-#- <"<-B 0"H+< ,(-44-2 /#"$ H-(@--< ()- )"#,-,

%<2 8-L-8-2 ()- H+F 4+,("8 +< H"() )%<2, %<2 H-F%< (" /+#-5 ()- 4+,("8 H.&7+<F %<2

2#"44+<F H%&7 %<2 ()- #.<<-#, @"HH8+<F %<2 4+(&)+<F )-%28"<FB ?- ,)"( ()- (@" +< ()-

48%Y% %<2 ,@.<F %<2 ,)"( 2"@< ()- #.<<-#, +< ()- ,(#--(B 0)- 8%,( "<- /-88 +< %

2""#@%* %<2 0"H+< (.#<-2 %<2 2#-@ ()- "()-# 4+,("8 /#"$ )+, H-8( %<2 ,(-44-2 (" ()-

"()-# ,+2- "/ ()- )"#,- %<2 8""7-2 .4 ()- ,(#--( %<2 %&#",, ()- ,X.%#- /"# %<* ,+F< "/

$"L-$-<( ()-#- "# %$"<F ()- H.+82+<F,B 0)- Z.2F- ,(-44-2 H%&7 /#"$ ()- 2""# %* +<("

()- &%<(+<% @)-#- ()- =$-#+&%<, ,(""2 8""7+<F %( -%&) "()-# %<2 %( ()- H"2+-, +< % ,"#(

"/ @"<2-#B 0)-* 8""7-2 %( 98%<("<B ?+, -*-, &.( %&#",, ()- ,$"7+<F #""$B ?+, )%( 8*+<F

"< % (%H8-B ?- ,(-44-2 "L-# %<2 F"( +( %<2 ,-( +( "< )+, )-%2 %<2 ,X.%#-2 +(B ?- 8""7-2

%H".(B 0)- $-< @-#- #-8"%2+<F ()- -$4(* &)%$H-#, +< ()-+# 4+,("8,B ?%+#5 H"*,5 )- ,%+2B

0)- ,(#+<F %+<( #.< "< ()+, (#%2- *-(B

P)-< ()-* 8-/( ()- &%<(+<% (-< $+<.(-, 8%(-# ()- ,(#--(, @-#- 2-,-#(-2B 0)-* )%2 ,&%84-2

()- -<(+#- H"2* "/ ()- 2-%25 ,8+2+<F %H".( +< % /8""# ()%( )%2 H--< 4%&7-2 &8%* %<2 @%,

<"@ % @+<-Q&"8"#-2 $.2B 0)-#- @-#- (@-<(*Q-+F)( '-G+&%<, +<,+2- ()- (%L-#< %<2 -+F)(

$"#- +< ()- ,(#--( +<&8.2+<F ()- /+L- ()- -G4#+-,( )%2 ,)"(B 0)-* $".<(-2 .4B 9#+$8-*

,%( ,8.$4-2 ,+2-@%*, %F%+<,( ()- $.2 @%88 "/ ()- H.+82+<FB ?- 2+2 <"( 8""7 .4B ?- @%,

)"82+<F )+, 4+,("8 +< )+, 8%4 %<2 8""7+<F "// 2"@< ()- ,(#--( %<2 ()-* (.#<-2 %<2 #"2-

".( %8"<F ()- <"#() ,+2- "/ ()- 48%Y% %<2 2+,%44-%#-2B

M( @%, ()+#(* $+<.(-, H-/"#- %<*"<- %44-%#-2 +< ()- ,(#--(B 0)-* ,4"7- +< @)+,4-#,B =,

()-* %44#"%&)-2 ()- &%<(+<% "<- "/ ()- $-< /#"$ +<,+2- %44-%#-2 +< ()- 2""#@%* 8+7- %

H8""2* %44%#+(+"<B ?- )%2 H--< ,&%84-2 %<2 ()- H8""2 @%, %88 #.< 2"@< +<(" )+, -*-,

%<2 )- @%, )"82+<F ,).( % ).F- )"8- +< )+, &)-,( @)-#- % 4+<7 /#"() H#-%()-2 +< %<2

".(B 1<- "/ ()- &+(+Y-<, 8%+2 % )%<2 "< )+, ,)".82-#B

= 2"<2- L%,K )- ,%+2B

= &%,%5 ,%+2 ()- $%<B

0)- <-G( ("@< ()-* -<(-#-2 @%, (@" 2%*, 2--4-# +<(" ()- ,+-##%,B 0)-* <-L-# 7<-@ @)%(

+( @%, &%88-2B = &"88-&(+"< "/ $.2 ).(, 4+(&)-2 "< ()- <%7-2 48%(-%.B =, ()-* #"2- +<

()- 4-"48- #%< H-/"#- ()-$ 8+7- )%##+-2 F%$-B 0)-+# &#+-, (" "<- %<"()-# "# 4-#)%4, ()-

L+,+H8- /#%+8(* "/ ()-$ ,--$-2 (" +<&+(- ,"$-()+<F +< 98%<("<B ;#"@< @%(&)-2 )+$B ?-

<.2F-2 /"#() )+, )"#,- %<2 2#-@ )+, 4+,("8 %<2 ()+, ,"$<"8-<( 4.-H8" @%, /"#()@+() 2#%

""<-2 +<(" % @-8(-#+<F ,)%$H8-,B '%<* "/ ()- 4-"48- )%2 H--< #.<<+<F ("@%#2 ()-

&).#&) @)-#- ()-* 7<-8( &8.(&)+<F ()- %8(%# %<2 /#"$ ()+, #-/.F- ()-* @-#- 2#%FF-2

)"@8+<F "<- H* "<- %<2 "<- H* "<- ()-* @-#- ,8%+< %<2 ,&%84-2 +< ()- &)%<&-8 /8""#B

P)-< ()- #+2-#, 4%,,-2 ()#".F) ()+, ,%$- L+88%F- /".# 2%*, 8%(-# ()- 2-%2 @-#- ,(+88 +<

()- ,(#--(, %<2 H.YY%#2, %<2 4+F, @-#- /--2+<F "< ()-$B 0)- ,&%L-<F-#, @%(&)-2 +<

,+8-<&- @)+8- ()- &"$4%<* 4+&7-2 ()-+# @%* 4%,( 8+7- ,.4-#<.$-#%#+-, +< % 2#-%$B P)-<

()- 8%,( "/ ()-$ @%, F"<- ()-* &"$$-<&-2 (" /--2 %F%+<B

0)-* @-<( "< ()#".F) ()- $".<(%+<, @+()".( #-,(+<FB 0)-* (#"2 % <%##"@ (#%+8 ()#".F)

% H8%&7 4+<- @""2 H* 2%* %<2 H* 2%#7 %<2 +< ,+8-<&- ,%L- /"# ()- &#-%7+<F "/ (%&7 %<2

()- H#-%() <F "/ ()- )"#,-,B = ()+< ,)-88 "/ % $""< 8%* &%4,+Y-2 "L-# ()- Z%FF-2 4-%7,B

0)-* #"2- 2"@< +<(" % $".<(%+< ("@< Z.,( H-/"#- 2%* @)-#- ()-#- @%, <" 8%$4 <"#

@%(&)$%< <"# 2"FB M< ()- F#%* 2%@< ()-* ,%( %8"<F % @%88 @%+(+<F /"# 2%*8+F)(B =

#"",(-# &%88-2B = 2""# ,8%$$-2B =< "82 @"$%< &%$- 2"@< ()- 8%<- 4%,( ()- 2%.H-2 ,(*

@%88, ()#".F) ()- $+,( &%##*+<F % *"7- "/ Z%#,B 0)-* #",- .4B M( @%, &"82 %<2 ()-+#

H#-%() 48.$-2 %H".( ()-$B 0)-* (""7 2"@< ()- 4"8-, +< ()- &"##%8 %<2 8-2 ()- )"#,-,

".(B 0)-* #"2- .4 ()- ,(#--(B 0)-* )%8(-2B 0)- %<+$%8, ,+28-2 %<2 ,(%$4-2 +< ()- &"82B

98%<("< )%2 #-+<-2 .4 %<2 2#%@< )+, 4+,("8B

= &"$4%<* "/ $".<(-2 (#""4, 4%,,-2 ".( /#"$ H-)+<2 % @%88 %( ()- <"#() -<2 "/ ()-

L+88%F- %<2 (.#<-2 +<(" ()- ,(#--(B 0)-* @"#- (%88 ,)%7", /%&-2 @+() $-(%8 48%(-, %<2

)"#,-)%+# 48.$-, %<2 ()-* @"#- F#--< &"%(, (#+$$-2 @+() ,&%#8-( %<2 ,&%#8-( ,%,)-, %<2

()-* @-#- %#$-2 @+() 8%<&-, %<2 $.,7-(, %<2 ()-+# $".<(, @-#- <+&-8* &%4%#+,"<-2 %<2

()-* -<(-#-2 ()- ,(#--( ,+28+<F %<2 4#%<&+<F5 )"#,-$-< #+2+<F .4"< )"#,-,5 %88 "/ ()-$

2-,+#%H8- *".<F $-<B 0)- &"$4%<* 8""7-2 (" 98%<("<B ?- )"8,(-#-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 2#-@

)+, #+/8-B 0)- &%4(%+< "/ ()- 8%<&-#, )%2 #%+,-2 )+, ,%H#- (" )%8( ()- &"8.$<B 0)- <-G(

+<,(%<( ()- <%##"@ ,(#--( @%, /+88-2 @+() #+/8-,$"7- %<2 % 2"Y-< "/ ()- ,"82+-#, 8%* 2-%2

"# 2*+<F "< ()- F#".<2B 0)- )"#,-, #-%#-2 %<2 ,&#-%$-2 %<2 /-88 H%&7 .4"< -%&) "()-#

%<2 $-< @-#- .<)"#,-2 %<2 #",- .4 ,(#.FF8+<F (" )"82 ()-+# $".<(,B = ,-&"<2 /+#- ("#-

()#".F) ()-+# #%<7,B 0)-* /-88 %@%* +< &"</.,+"<B 0)- =$-#+&%<, 2#-@ ()-+# 4+,("8, %<2

H""(-2 ()-+# )"#,-, /"#@%#2 .4 ()- ,(#--(B

0)- '-G+&%< &%4(%+< @%, H8--2+<F /#"$ % F.<,)"( @".<2 +< ()- &)-,( %<2 )- ,(""2 +<

()- ,(+##.4, (" #-&-+L- ()- &)%#F- @+() )+, ,%H#-B 98%<("< ,)"( )+$ ()#".F) ()- )-%2

%<2 ,)"L-2 )+$ /#"$ )+, )"#,- @+() )+, /""( %<2 ,)"( 2"@< +< ,.&&-,,+"< ()#-- $-<

H-)+<2 )+$B = ,"82+-# "< ()- F#".<2 )%2 4+&7-2 .4 % 8%<&- %<2 #%< %( )+$ @+() +( %<2

"<- "/ ()- #+2-#, 8-%<-2 2"@< ".( "/ ()%( @+82 $-8-- %<2 &.( )+, ()#"%( %<2 4%,,-2 "<B

M< ()- $"#< <F 2%$4<-,, ()- ,.84).#"., ,$"7- ).<F "L-# ()- ,(#--( +< % F#%* ,)#".2

%<2 ()- &"8"#/.8 8%<&-#, /-88 .<2-# ()- )"#,-, +< ()%( 4-#+8"., $+,( 8+7- ,"82+-#,

,8%.F)(-#-2 +< % 2#-%$ @+2-Q-*-2 %<2 @""2-< %<2 $.(-B

:"$- %$"<F ()- #-%# F.%#2 )%2 $%<%F-2 (" (.#< ()-+# $".<(, %<2 ,(%#( H%&7 .4 ()-

,(#--( %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, @-#- &8".(+<F H%&7 @+() 4+,("8H%##-8, ()- #+2-#8-,, )"#,-, %<2

()- )"#,-, ,.#F-2 %<2 $+88-2 @+() ()- ,(+##.4, 7+&7+<F ".( %<2 ()-* (#.$4-(-2 @+()

()-+# 8"<F $".(), %<2 (#%$48-2 .<2-#/""( ()- 2-%2B 0)-* H-%( ()-$ H%&7 %<2 .#F-2

()-+# )"#,-, ()#".F) %<2 .4 ()- ,(#--( (" @)-#- +( <%##"@-2 %<2 (.#<-2 .4 ()-

$".<(%+< %<2 ()-* /+#-2 %/(-# ()- /8--+<F 8%<&-#, %, ()-* ,7-8(-#-2 .4 ()- (#%+8 +< %

#%((8- "/ ,$%88 ,("<-,B

98%<("< ,-<( % 2-(%&)$-<( "/ /+L- $-< (" /"88"@ %<2 )- %<2 ()- Z.2F- %<2 ;%()&%(

(.#<-2 H%&7B 0)-* $-( ()- #-,( "/ ()- &"$4%<* #+2+<F .4 %<2 ()-* (.#<-2 H%&7 %<2

()-* @-<( 2"@< %<2 8""(-2 ()- H"2+-, @)-#- ()-* 8%* +< ()- ,(#--( 8+7- 2-%2 H%<2,$-<

%<2 ()-* ,$%,)-2 ()-+# $.,7-(, %F%+<,( ()- @%88, "/ ()- )".,-, %<2 H#"7- ()-+# ,@"#2,

%<2 8%<&-,B =, ()-* #"2- ".( ()-* $-( ()- /+L- ,&".(, #-(.#<+<FB 0)- 8%<&-#, )%2 X.+(

()- (#%+8 %<2 ,&%((-#-2 ()#".F) ()- @""2,B 0@" <+F)(, 8%(-# &%$4-2 "< % H.((- 8""7+<F

".( "L-# ()- H#"%2 &-<(#%8 48%+< ()-* &".82 ,-- % 4"+<( "/ 8+F)( ".( "< ()%( 2-,-#( 8+7-

()- #-/8-&(+"< "/ % ,+<F8- ,(%# +< % 8%7- "/ .((-# H8%&7<-,,B

0)-* (""7 &".<&+8B 1< ()%( #%@ (%H8-,("<- ()- /8%$-, "/ ()-+# H%8-/+#- ,@+#8-2 %<2 &+#&8-2

%<2 ()-* ,(.2+-2 ()- %##%<( H8%&7 -,, .<2-# ()-$ @)-#- +( /-88 %@%* 8+7- ()- ,)--#

&8"L-< /%&- "/ ()- @"#82B

?"@ /%# 2" *". $%7- ()-$5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

?"82-< ,)""7 )+, )-%2B 0)-*NL- $%2- )%8/ % 2%* "< .,B 0)-* <.$H-# <" $"#- ()%<

(@-8L-5 /".#(--<B 0)-* @"<( ,-<2 $-< %)-%2B

?"@ /%# %#- @- /#"$ !)+).%).% !+(*K

D".# 2%*,B 0)#--B P)-#-N, 6%L*K

98%<("< (.#<-2B ?"@ /%# (" !)+).%).%5 6%L+2K

;#"@< ,(""2 @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- /+#-B ?- <"22-2B M/ ()%(N, ()-$ ()-* &".82 H- ()-#- +<

()#-- 2%*,B

J". #-&7"< @- &%< "L-#)%.8 ()-$K

M 2"<( 7<"@B '+F)( 2-4-<2 "< @)-()-# ()-* /+F.#- ., (" H- %/(-# ()-$B

98%<("< (.#<-2 %<2 ,4%( +<(" ()- /+#-B 0)- Z.2F- #%+,-2 "<- 4%8- %<2 <%7-2 %#$ %<2

4.#,.-2 ,"$-()+<F +< ()- 4+( "/ +( @+() )+, /+<F-#,B M/ @- &%< H- "// "/ ()+, $".<(%+< H*

2%*8+F)(5 )- ,%+25 M H-8+-L- @- &%< "L-#(%7- ()-$B 1()-#@+,- @- )%2 H-((-# $%7- /"#

:"<"#%B

0)-* $%* H- /#"$ :"<"#%B

0)-< @-N2 H-((-# F" F-( ()-$B

P- &".82 (%7- ()-,- ,&%84, (" O#-,B

0)- /+#- ,@-4( %8"<F ()- F#".<25 +( #",- %F%+<B P-N2 H-((-# F" F-( ()-$5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)-* #"2- "<(" ()- 48%+< %( 2%@< %, ()- Z.2F- )%2 ,%+2 %<2 ()%( <+F)( ()-* &".82 ,--

()- /+#- "/ ()- '-G+&%<, #-/8-&(-2 +< ()- ,7* (" ()- -%,( H-*"<2 ()- &.#L- "/ ()- -%#()B

=88 ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F ()-* #"2- %<2 %88 ()%( <+F)(5 Z-#7+<F %<2 8.#&)+<F 8+7- % 2-4.(%(+"<

"/ ,4%,(+&, %, ()-* ,8-4( +< ()-+# ,%228-,B 1< ()- $"#<+<F "/ ()- ()+#2 2%* ()-* &".82

,-- ()- #+2-#, H-/"#- ()-$ "< ()- 48%+< +< ,+8)".-((- %F%+<,( ()- ,.< %<2 +< ()- -L-<+<F

()-* &".82 &".<( ()-+# <.$H-# ,(#.FF8+<F .4"< ()%( 2-,"8%(- $+<-#%8 @%,(-B P)-< ()-

,.< #",- ()- @%88, "/ ()- &+(* ,(""2 4%8- %<2 ()+< +< ()- #+,+<F 8+F)( (@-<(* $+8-, (" ()-

-%,(B 0)-* ,%( ()-+# )"#,-,B 0)- 8%<&-#, @-#- ,(#.<F ".( %8"<F ()- #"%2 ,-L-#%8 $+8-, ("

()- ,".() "/ ()-$B 0)-#- @%, <" #-%,"< /"# ()-$ (" ,("4 %<2 <" )"4- +< +( %<* $"#-

()%< ()-#- @%, +< ()- #+2+<F H.( %, ()-* @-#- #+2+<F ()-* #"2- %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, 4.(

()-+# )"#,-, /"#@%#2 "<&- %F%+<B

D"# % @)+8- ()-* #"2- %8$",( 4%#%88-8 ("@%#2 ()- F%(-, "/ ()- &+(*5 ()- (@" 4%#(+-,

H8""2* %<2 #%FF-25 ()- )"#,-, ,(.$H8+<FB 98%<("< &%88-2 ".( (" ()-$ (" ,.##-<2-# H.(

()-* #"2- "<B ?- 2#-@ )+, #+/8-B 0)-* @-#- ,)%$H8+<F %8"<F ()- #"%2 8+7- 2.$H ()+<F,B

?- 4.88-2 .4 )+, )"#,- %<2 +( ,(""2 @+() +(, 8-F, ,4#-%2 %<2 +(, /8%<7, )-%L+<F %<2 )-

8-L-8-2 ()- #+/8- %<2 /+#-2B

0)-* @-#- /"# ()- $",( 4%#( <" 8"<F-# -L-< %#$-2B 0)-#- @-#- <+<- "/ ()-$ %<2 ()-*

)%8(-2 %<2 (.#<-2 %<2 ()-< ()-* &)%#F-2 %&#",, ()%( +<(-#$+((-<( F#".<2 "/ #"&7 %<2

,&#.H %<2 @-#- ,)"( 2"@< +< ()- ,4%&- "/ % $+<.(-B

0)- )"#,-, @-#- &%.F)( %<2 )-#2-2 H%&7 (" ()- #"%2 %<2 ()- ,%228-, %<2 (#%44+<F, &.(

%@%*B 0)- H"2+-, "/ ()- 2-%2 @-#- ,(#+44-2 %<2 ()-+# .<+/"#$, %<2 @-%4"<, H.#<-2

%8"<F @+() ()- ,%228-, %<2 "()-# F-%# %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, 2.F % 4+( +< ()- #"%2 %<2

H.#+-2 ()-$ +< % &"$$"< F#%L-5 ()- <%7-2 H"2+-, @+() ()-+# @".<2, 8+7- ()- L+&(+$, "/

,.#F+&%8 -G4-#+$-<(%(+"< 8*+<F +< ()- 4+( F%4+<F ,+F)(8-,,8* %( ()- 2-,-#( ,7* %, ()- 2+#(

@%, 4.,)-2 "L-# ()-$B 0)-* (#%$48-2 ()- ,4"( @+() ()-+# )"#,-, .<(+8 +( 8""7-2 $.&)

8+7- ()- #"%2 %F%+< %<2 ()- ,$"7+<F F.<8"&7, %<2 ,%H#-H8%2-, %<2 F+#()#+<F, @-#-

2#%FF-2 /#"$ ()- %,)-, "/ ()- /+#- %<2 &%##+-2 %@%* %<2 H.#+-2 +< % ,-4%#%(- 48%&- %<2

()- #+2-#8-,, )"#,-, )%Y-2 "// +<(" ()- 2-,-#( %<2 +< ()- -L-<+<F ()- @+<2 &%##+-2 %@%*

()- %,)-, %<2 ()- @+<2 H8-@ +< ()- <+F)( %<2 /%<<-2 ()- 8%,( ,$"82-#+<F H+88-(, %<2

2#"L- /"#() ()- 8%,( /#%F+8- #%&- "/ ,4%#7, /.F+(+L- %, /8+<(,(#+7+<F, +< ()- .<%<+$"., 2%#7

"/ ()- @"#82B

0)-* -<(-#-2 ()- &+(* )%FF%#2 %<2 /+8()* %<2 #--7+<F @+() ()- H8""2 "/ ()- &+(+Y-<#* /"#

@)",- 4#"(-&(+"< ()-* )%2 &"<(#%&(-2B 0)- ,&%84, "/ ()- ,8%+< L+88%F-#, @-#- ,(#.<F /#"$

()- @+<2"@, "/ ()- F"L-#<"#N, )".,- %<2 ()- 4%#(+,%<, @-#- 4%+2 ".( "/ ()- %88 H.(

-G)%.,(-2 &"//-#, %<2 ()- :"&+-2%2 @%, 2+,H%<2-2 %<2 ()- H".<(* #-,&+<2-2B P+()+< %

@--7 "/ ()-+# X.+((+<F ()- &+(* ()-#- @".82 H- % 4#+&- "/ -+F)( ()".,%<2 4-,", 4",(-2 /"#

98%<("<N, )-%2B 0)-* #"2- ".( "< ()- <"#() #"%2 %, @".82 4%#(+-, H".<2 /"# I8 >%,"

H.( H-/"#- ()-* @-#- -L-< X.+(- ".( "/ ,+F)( "/ ()- &+(* ()-* )%2 (.#<-2 ()-+# (#%F+&

$".<(, (" ()- @-,( %<2 ()-* #"2- +</%(.%(- %<2 )%8/ /"<2 ("@%#2 ()- #-2 2-$+,- "/ ()%(

2%*5 ("@%#2 ()- -L-<+<F 8%<2, %<2 ()- 2+,(%<( 4%<2-$"<+.$ "/ ()- ,.<B

aM^

'".<(%+< ,("#$, Q 0+-##%, X.-$%2%,5 (+-##%, 2-,4"H8%2%, Q

E-,++, '%#+% Q 0)- +<< Q :)"47--4-#, Q = H"2-F% Q 0)- /+228-# Q

0)- 4#+-,( Q C%, =<+$%, Q 0)- 4#"&-,,+"< Q!%Y%<2" 8%, %8$%, Q

!8%<("< (%7-, % /+( Q 6"F, /"# ,%8- Q 0)- Z.2F- 4#-,(+2+F+(%<( Q

0)- /8%F Q = ,)""(".( Q =< -G"2., Q 0)- &"<2.&(% Q ;8""2 %<2

$-#&.#* Q =( ()- /"#2 Q E%&7,"< #-,("#-2 Q 0)- Z.<F8- Q

=< )-#H%8+,( K0)- Z.2F- &"88-&(, ,4-&+$-<, K0)- 4"+<( "/ L+-@ /"#

)+, @"#7 %, % ,&+-<(+,( Q O#-, K0)- 4"4.8%&- Q C", 4"#2+",-#", K

= /%<2%<F" Q >%#+%) 2"F, Q !8%<("< %<2 Z.2F-B

=88 (" ()- <"#() ()- #%+< )%2 2#%FF-2 H8%&7 (-<2#+8, 2"@< /#"$ ()- ().<2-#&8".2, 8+7-

(#%&+<F, "/ 8%$4H8%&7 /%88-< +< % H-%7-# %<2 +< ()- <+F)( ()-* &".82 )-%# ()- 2#.$ "/

#%+< $+8-, %@%* "< ()- 4#%+#+-B 0)-* %,&-<2-2 ()#".F) % #"&7* 4%,, %<2 8+F)(<+<F

,)%4-2 ".( ()- 2+,(%<( ,)+L-#+<F $".<(%+<, %<2 8+F)( +<F #%<F ()- ,("<-, %H".( %<2

(./(, "/ H8.- /+#- &8.<F (" ()- )"#,-, 8+7- +<&%<2-,&-<( -8-$-<(%8, ()%( @".82 <"( H-

2#+L-< "//B :"/( ,$-8(-#8+F)(, %2L%<&-2 .4"< ()- $-(%8 "/ ()- )%#<-,,5 8+F)(, #%< H8.-

%<2 8+X.+2 "< ()- H%##-8, "/ ()- F.<,B '%2 Z%&7)%#-, ,(%#(-2 %<2 &)-&7-2 +< ()- H8.-

F8%#- %<2 )+F) %$"<F ()",- &8%<F+<F &#%F, Z"7+< #"-)%@7, &#".&)-2 +< ()-+# /-%()-#, "#

&#%&7-2 % *-88"@ -*- %( ()- ().<2-# .<2-#/""(B

0)-* #"2- /"# 2%*, ()#".F) ()- #%+< %<2 ()-* #"2- ()#".F) #%+< %<2 )%+8 %<2 #%+<

%F%+<B M< ()%( F#%* ,("#$ 8+F)( ()-* &#",,-2 % /8""2-2 48%+< @+() ()- /""(-2 ,)%4-, "/

()- )"#,-, #-/8-&(-2 +< ()- @%(-# %$"<F &8".2, %<2 $".<(%+<, %<2 ()- #+2-#, ,8.$4-2

/"#@%#2 %<2 #+F)(8* ,7-4(+& "/ ()- ,)+$$-#+<F &+(+-, "< ()- 2+,(%<( ,)"#- "/ ()%( ,-%

@)-#-"< ()-* (#"2 $+#%&.8".,B 0)-* &8+$H-2 .4 ()#".F) #"88+<F F#%,,8%<2, @)-#- ,$%88

H+#2, ,)+-2 %@%* &)+((-#+<F 2"@< ()- @+<2 %<2 % H.YY%#2 8%H"#-2 .4 /#"$ %$"<F H"<-,

@+() @+<F, ()%( @-<( @)""4 @)""4 @)""4 8+7- % &)+82N, ("* ,@.<F "< % ,(#+<F %<2 +<

()- 8"<F #-2 ,.<,-( ()- ,)--(, "/ @%(-# "< ()- 48%+< H-8"@ ()-$ 8%* 8+7- (+2-4""8, "/

4#+$%8 H8""2B

0)-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F) % )+F)8%<2 $-%2"@ &%#4-(-2 @+() @+82Q/8"@-#,5 %&#-, "/ F"82-<

F#".<2,-8 %<2 Y+<<+% %<2 2--4 4.#48- F-<(+%< %<2 @+82 L+<-, "/ H8.- $"#<+<F8"#* %<2 %

L%,( 48%+< "/ L%#+-2 ,$%88 H8""$, #-%&)+<F "<@%#2 8+7- % F+<F)%$ 4#+<( (" ()- /%#()-,(

,-##+-2 #+$8%<2, H8.- @+() )%Y- %<2 ()- %2%$%<(+<- #%<F-, #+,+<F ".( "/ <"()+<F 8+7-

()- H%&7, "/ ,-%H-%,(, +< % 2- "<+%< 2%@<B M( @%, #%+<+<F %F%+< %<2 ()-* #"2-

,8".&)-2 .<2-# ,8+&7-#, )%&7-2 /#"$ F#-%,* )%8/&.#-2 )+2-, %<2 ," &"@8-2 +< ()-,-

4#+$+(+L- ,7+<, H-/"#- ()- F#%* %<2 2#+L+<F #%+< ()-* 8""7-2 8+7- @%#2-<, "/ ,"$- 2+$

,-&( ,-<( /"#() (" 4#",-8*(+Y- %$"<F ()- L-#* H-%,(, "/ ()- 8%<2B 0)- &".<(#* H-/"#-

()-$ 8%* &8".2-2 %<2 2%#7B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) ()- 8"<F (@+8+F)( %<2 ()- ,.< ,-( %<2 <"

$""< #",- %<2 (" ()- @-,( ()- $".<(%+<, ,).22-#-2 %F%+< %<2 %F%+< +< &8%((-#+<F

/#%$-, %<2 H.#<-2 (" /+<%8 2%#7<-,, %<2 ()- #%+< )+,,-2 +< ()- H8+<2 <+F)( 8%<2B 0)-*

@-<( .4 ()#".F) ()- /""()+88, %$"<F 4+<- (#--, %<2 H%##-< #"&7 %<2 ()-* @-<( .4

()#".F) Z.<+4-# %<2 ,4#.&- %<2 ()- #%#- F#-%( %8"-, %<2 ()- #+, <F ,(%87, "/ ()- *.&&%,

@+() ()-+# 4%8- H8""$, ,+8-<( %<2 .< %#()8* %$"<F ()- -L-#F#--<,B

M< ()- <+F)( ()-* /"88"@-2 % $".<(%+< ("##-<( +< % @+82 F"#F- &)"7-2 @+() $",,* #"&7,

%<2 ()-* #"2- .<2-# 2%#7 F#"(("-, @)-#- ()- @%(-# 2#+44-2 %<2 ,4%((-#-2 %<2 (%,(-2 "/

+#"< %<2 ()-* ,%@ ()- ,+8L-# /+8%$-<(, "/ &%,&%2-, 2+L+2-2 .4"< ()- /%&-, "/ 2+,(%<(

H.((-, ()%( %44-%#-2 %, ,+F<, %<2 @"<2-#, +< ()- )-%L-<, ()-$,-8L-, ," 2%#7 @%, ()-

F#".<2 "/ ()-+# "#+F+<,B 0)-* &#",,-2 ()- H8%&7-<-2 @""2 "/ % H.#< %<2 ()-* #"2-

()#".F) % #-F+"< "/ &8"L-< #"&7 @)-#- F#-%( H".82-#, 8%* )%8L-2 @+() ,$""() .<&-<(-#-2

/%&-, %<2 "< ()- ,8"4-, "/ ()",- /-##+& F#".<2, "82 4%(), "/ /+#- %<2 ()- H8%&7-<-2

H"<-, "/ (#--, %,,%,,+<%(-2 +< ()- $".<(%+< ,("#$,B 1< ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F ()-* H-F%< ("

-<&".<(-# )"88* %<2 "%75 )%#2@""2 /"#-,(, $.&) 8+7- ()",- ()-* )%2 X.+( +< ()-+# *".()B

M< 4"&7-(, "< ()- <"#() ,8"4-, )%+8 8%* <-,(-2 8+7- (-&(+(-, %$"<F ()- 8-%L-, %<2 ()-

<+F)(, @-#- &""8B 0)-* (#%L-8-2 ()#".F) ()- )+F) &".<(#* 2--4-# +<(" ()- $".<(%+<,

@)-#- ()- ,("#$, )%2 ()-+# 8%+#,5 % /+-#* &8%<F"#"., #-F+"< @)-#- @)+(- /8%$-, #%< "<

()- 4-%7, %<2 ()- F#".<2 H"#- ()- H.#<( ,$-88 "/ H#"7-< /8+<(B =( <+F)( ()- @"8L-, +<

()- 2%#7 /"#-,(, "/ ()- @"#82 H-8"@ &%88-2 (" ()-$ %, +/ ()-* @-#- /#+-<2, (" $%< %<2

98%<("<N, 2"F (#"((-2 $"%<+<F %$"<F ()- -<28-,,8* %#(+&.8%(+<F 8-F, "/ ()- )"#,-,B

A+<- 2%*, ".( "/ !)+).%).% ()-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F) % F%4 +< ()- $".<(%+<, %<2 H-F%< ("

2-,&-<2 H* % (#%+8 ()%( #%< &%#L-2 %8"<F ()- ,"8+2 ,("<- /%&- "/ % H8.// % ()".,%<2 /--(

%H"L- ()- &8".2,B = F#-%( ,("<- $%$$"() @%(&)-2 /#"$ ()- F#%* -,&%#4$-<( %H"L-

()-$B 0)-* 4+&7-2 ()-+# @%* 2"@< ,+<F8-/+8-B 0)-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F) % (.<<-8 )-@< +< ()-

#"&7 %<2 "< ()- "()-# ,+2- $+8-, H-8"@ ()-$ +< % F"#F- 8%* ()- #""/, "/ % ("@<B

0)-* 2-,&-<2-2 H* #"&7* ,@+(&)H%&7, %<2 %&#",, ()- H-2, "/ ,(#-%$, @)-#- ,$%88 (#".(

,(""2 "< ()-+# 4%8- /+<, %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()- <",-, "/ ()- 2#+<7+<F )"#,-,B :)--(, "/ $+,(

()%( ,$-88-2 %<2 (%,(-2 "/ $-(%8 #",- ".( "/ ()- F"#F- %<2 &#",,-2 "L-# ()-$ %<2

$"L-2 "< ()#".F) ()- @""2,B 0)-* <.2F-2 ()- )"#,-, ()#".F) ()- /"#2 %<2 2"@< ()-

(#%&- %<2 %( ()#-- "&8"&7 +< ()- %/(-#<""< +< % ()+< %<2 2#+YY8+<F #%+< ()-* #"2- +<("

()- "82 ,("<- ("@< "/ E-,., '%#+%B

0)-* &8%((-#-2 "L-# ()- #%+<@%,)-2 &"HH8-, ,(.&7 @+() 8-%L-, %<2 &#",,-2 % ,("<- H#+2F-

%<2 #"2- .4 ()- ,(#--( .<2-# ()- 2#+44+<F -%L-, "/ ()- F%88-#+-2 H.+82+<F, %<2 %8"<F %

$".<(%+< ("##-<( ()%( #%< ()#".F) ()- ("@<B :$%88 "#-$+88, )%2 H--< F#".<2 +<(" ()-

4"8+,)-2 #"&7, +< ()- #+L-# %<2 ()- )+88, %H"L- ()- ("@< @-#- -L-#*@)-#- (.<<-8-2 %<2

,&%//"82-2 %<2 ,&%##-2 @+() 2#+/(, %<2 (%+8+<F,B 0)- #%FF8-(%F %2L-<( "/ ()- #+2-#, @%,

)"@8-2 %H".( H* % /-@ @-( 2"F, &#".&)-2 +< 2""#@%*, %<2 ()-* (.#<-2 +<(" % <%##"@

,(#--( %<2 )%8(-2 2#+44+<F H-/"#- ()- 2""# "/ %< +<<B

98%<("< 4".<2-2 "< ()- 2""# %<2 +( "4-<-2 %<2 % *".<F H"* 8""7-2 ".(B = @"$%<

%44-%#-2 %<2 8""7-2 %( ()-$ %<2 @-<( H%&7 +<B D+<%88* % $%< &%$- %<2 "4-<-2 ()-

F%(-B ?- @%, ,8+F)(8* 2#.<7 %<2 )- )-82 ()- F%(- @)+8- ()- )"#,-$-< #"2- ()#".F) "<-

H* "<- +<(" ()- 8+((8- /8""2-2 &".#(*%#2 %<2 ()-< )- &8",-2 ()- F%(- H-)+<2 ()-$B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()- #%+< )%2 ,("44-2 %<2 ()-* %44-%#-2 +< ()- ,(#--(,5 (%((-#-25 ,(+<7+<F5

"#<%$-<(-2 @+() ).$%< 4%#(, 8+7- &%<<+H%8,B 0)-* &%##+-2 ()- ).F- 4+,("8, ,(.&7 +< ()-+#

H-8(, %<2 ()- L+8- ,7+<, ()-* @"#- @-#- 2--48* ,(%+<-2 @+() H8""2 %<2 ,$"7- %<2

F.<H8%&7B 0)- ,.< @%, ".( %<2 ()- "82 @"$-< "< ()-+# 7<--, @+() H.&7-( %<2 #%F

@%,)+<F ()- ,("<-, H-/"#- ()- ,)"42""#, (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %/(-# ()-$ %<2 ,)"47--4-#,

,-( +<F ".( ()-+# @%#-, <"22-2 ()-$ % @%#* F""2 $"#<+<FB 0)-* @-#- % ,(#%<F-

&8+-<(-8- %$"<F ,.&) &"$$-#&-B 0)-* ,(""2 H8+<7+<F H-/"#- ()- 2""#@%*, @)-#- /+<&)-,

).<F +< ,$%88 @+()* &%F-, %<2 F#--< %<2 H#%,,* 4%##"(, ()%( ,(""2 "< "<- /""( %<2

&#"%7-2 .<-%,+8*B 0)-#- @-#- #+,(#%, "/ 2#+-2 /#.+( %<2 4-4 -#, %<2 &8.,(-#, "/ (+<@%#-

()%( ).<F 8+7- &)+$-, %<2 ()-#- @-#- )"F,7+<, /+88-2 @+() 4.8X.- ()%( ,@.<F /#"$ ()-

H-%$, 8+7- H8"%(-2 ,@+<- +< % 7<%&7-#N, *%#2B 0)-* ,-<( /"# &.4,B = /+228-# %44-%#-2

%<2 &#".&)-2 "< % ,("<- 2""#,+88 %<2 H-F%< (" ,%@ ".( ,"$- '""#+,) /"87(.<- %<2

<"<- @)" 4%,,-2 "< ()-+# $"#<+<F -##%<2, &".82 (%7- ()-+# -*-, /#"$ ()",- 4%8- %<2

#%<&+2 F+%<(,B

;* <""< ()-*N2 /".<2 % H"2-F% #.< H* % $%< <%$-2 D#%<7 !%##"885 % 8"@ 2"FF-#* "<&-

% ,(%H8- @)",- ,)-2 2""#, ,(""2 "4-< (" ()- ,(#--( (" %2$+( ()- "<8* 8+F)(B 0)- /+228-#

)%2 /"88"@-2 +< @)%( ,--$-2 % F#-%( ,%2<-,, %<2 )- (""7 .4 )+, ,(%(+"< Z.,( @+()".(

()- 2""# @)-#- )- &".82 @%(&) ()- ".(8%<2-#, 2#+<7 %<2 &8%&7 ()-+# F"82 2".H8""<, "<

()- H"%#2B M< ()- 2""#@%* ()-#- @%, %< "82 $%< (%7+<F ()- ,.< %<2 )- 8-%<-2 @+() %

F"%()"#< -%#(#.$4-( (" ()- #+,+<F 2+< @+()+< %<2 <"22-2 +< &"<(+<.%8 %F#--$-<(

%8()".F) <" @"#2 @%, ,4"7-< +< %<* 8%<F.%F- )- )%2 .<2-#,(%<2+<F "/B

0)- Z.2F- )%2 ,4+-2 ()- $.,+&+%< %<2 )- &%88-2 (" )+$ %<2 (",,-2 % &"+< ()%( &8+<7-2

.4"< ()- ,("<-,B 0)- /+228-# )-82 +( H#+-/8* (" ()- 8+F)( %, +/ +( $+F)( <"( ,-#L- %<2 ()-<

,8+44-2 +( %@%* %$"<F )+, &8"()-, %<2 /+((-2 )+, +<,(#.$-<( H-<-%() )+, &)+< %<2 ,(#.&7

.4 %< %+# ()%( @%, "82 %$"<F ()- $".<(-H%<7, "/ :4%+< (@" ).<2#-2 *-%#, H-/"#-B 0)-

Z.2F- ,(-44-2 +<(" ()- ,.<8+( 2""#@%* %<2 -G-&.(-2 .4"< ()- ,("<-, % ,-#+-, "/ ,(-4,

@+() % ,(#%<F- 4#-&+,+"< %<2 )- %<2 ()- /+228-# ,--$-2 %8+-< $+<,(#-8, $-( H* &)%<&- +<

()+, $-2+-L%8 ("@<B 0)- Z.2F- #- "L-2 )+, )%( %<2 H"@-2 (" % 4%+# "/ 8%2+-, 2-(".#-2

+<(" ()- ,(#--( (" H*4%,, ()- 2"FF-#* %<2 )- 4+#".-((-2 ).F-8* "< )+, $+<&+<F /--( %<2

4".#-2 4.8X.- /#"$ )+, &.4 +<(" ()- "82 $%<N, -%#(#.$4-(B 0)- "82 $%< X.+&78*

,("44-#-2 ()- )"#< @+() ()- H%88 "/ )+, ().$H %<2 )- )-82 ()- )"#< @+() &%#- H-/"#-

)+$ @)+8- )- %.F-#-2 )+, -%# @+() "<- /+<F-# %<2 ()-< )- 2#%<7B

;* 2%#7 ()- ,(#--(, @-#- /+88-2 @+() H-,"((-2 H-28%$+(-, 8.#&) <F %<2 &.#,+<F %<2

#+<F+<F ()- &).#&)H-88, @+() 4+,("8H%88, +< % F"28-,, &)%#+L%#+ .<(+8 ()- 4#+-,( -$-#F-2

H-%#+<F H-/"#- )+$ ()- &#.&+/+-2 !)#+,( %<2 -G)"#(+<F ()-$ @+() /#%F$-<(, "/ 8%(+< +< %

,+<F,"<F &)%<(B 0)+, $%< @%, 2#.HH-2 +< ()- ,(#--( %<2 4#"22-2 "H,&-<-8* %<2 ()-*

/8.<F F"82 &"+<, %( )+$ %, )- 8%* &8.(&)+<F )+, +$%F-B P)-< )- #",- )- 2+,2%+<-2 ("

(%7- .4 ()- &"+<, .<(+8 ,"$- ,$%88 H"*, #%< ".( (" F%()-# ()-$ %<2 ()-< )- "#2-#-2

()-$ H#".F)( (" )+$ @)+8- ()- H%#H%#+%<, @)""4-2 %<2 2#%<7 )+$ % ("%,(B

:4-&(%("#, 2#+/(-2 %@%*5 ()- <%##"@ ,(#--( -$4(+-2B :"$- "/ ()- =$-#+&%<, )%2

@%<2-#-2 +<(" ()- &"82 @%(-#, "/ ()- ,(#-%$ %<2 @-#- ,48%,)+<F %H".( %<2 ()-*

&8%$H-#-2 2#+44+<F +<(" ()- ,(#--( %<2 ,(""2 2%#7 %<2 ,$"7+<F %<2 %4"&%8*4(+& +< ()-

2+$ 8%$4/%88B 0)- <+F)( @%, &"82 %<2 ()-* ,)%$H8-2 ,(-%$+<F ()#".F) ()- &"HH8-2 ("@<

8+7- /%+#*H""7 H-%,(, %<2 +( )%2 H-F.< (" #%+< %F%+<B

0)- 2%* ()%( /"88"@-2 @%, ()- /-%,( "/ C%, =<+$%, %<2 ()-#- @%, % 4%#%2- ()#".F) ()-

,(#--(, %<2 % )"#,-2#%@< &%#( ()%( H"#- % #.2- !)#+,( +< % ,(%+<-2 %<2 %<&+-<(

&%(%/%8X.-B C%* %&" *(-, /"88"@-2 %88 +< &"$4%<* %<2 ()- 4#+-,( @-<( H-/"#- #+<F+<F %

,$%88 H-88B = H%#-/""( H#"()-#)""2 &8%2 +< H8%&7 $%#&)-2 +< ()- #-%# H-%#+<F ,&-4(#-, "/

@--2,B 0)- !)#+,( Z",(8-2 4%,(5 % 4""# /+F.#- "/ ,(#%@ @+() &%#L-< )-%2 %<2 /--(B ?-

@"#- % &#"@< "/ $".<(%+< H#+%#, %<2 "< )+, H#"@ @-#- 4%+<(-2 2#"4, "/ H8""2 %<2 "<

)+, "82 2#* @""2-< &)--7, H8.- (-%#,B 0)- L+88%F-#, 7<-8( %<2 H8-,,-2 ()-$,-8L-, %<2

,"$- ,(-44-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 (".&)-2 ()- F%#$-<( ()- /+F.#- @"#- %<2 7+,,-2 ()-+#

/+<F-#(+4,B 0)- 4% %2- (#.<28-2 4%,( $".#</.88* %<2 ,$%88 &)+82#-< ,%( +< ()- 2""#@%*,

-%(+<F 4%,(#* ,7.88, %<2 @%(&)+<F ()- 4%#%2- %<2 ()- #%+< +< ()- ,(#--(,B

0)- Z.2F- ,%( %8"<- +< ()- &%<(+<%B ?- %8," @%(&)-2 ()- #%+<5 )+, -*-, ,$%88 +< )+, F#-%(

<%7-2 /%&-B ?-N2 /+88-2 )+, 4"&7-(, @+() 8+((8- &%<2* 2-%(),)-%2, %<2 )- ,%( H* ()- 2""#

%<2 "//-#-2 ()-,- (" &)+82#-< 4%,,+<F "< ()- @%87 .<2-# ()- -%L-, H.( ()-* ,)+-2 %@%*

8+7- 8+((8- )"#,-,B

M< ()- -L-<+<F F#".4, "/ ("@</"87 2-,&-<2-2 /#"$ ()- &-$- -#* "< ()- ,+2- "/ ()- )+88

%<2 8%(-# +< ()- 2%#7 H* &%<28- "# 8%$4 8+F)( ()-* -$-#F-2 %F%+< %<2 $%2- ()-+# @%*

.4 (" ()- &).#&) (" 4#%*B A"<- H.( 4%,,-2 &8.(&)-, "/ =$-#+&%<, &#%Y-2 @+() 2#+<7 %<2

()-,- F#+$* L+,+(%<(, @".82 2"// ()-+# )%(, "%/+,)8* %<2 ("((-# %<2 F#+< %<2 $%7-

"H,&-<- ,.FF-,(+"<, (" ()- *".<F F+#8,B !%##"88 )%2 &8",-2 )+, ,X.%8+2 H+,(#" %( 2.,7 H.(

"4-<-2 +( %F%+< (" ,%L- ()- 2""#, H-+<F ,("L-B :"$-(+$- +< ()- <+F)( % 4%#(* "/

)"#,-$-< H".<2 /"# !%8+/"#<+% %##+L-25 -L-#* $%< "/ ()-$ ,8.$4-2 +< -G)%.,(+"<B J-(

@+()+< ()- )".# ()-*N2 #+22-< ".( %F%+<B ;* $+2<+F)( @)-< ()- ,".8, "/ ()- 2-%2 @-#-

#.$"#-2 (" H- %H".( ()- ,&%84).<(-#, @-#- %F%+< )"@8+<F +< ()- ,(#--(, %<2 2+,&)%#F+<F

()-+# 4+,("8, +< ,4+(- "/ #%+< "# 2-%() %<2 ()+, &"<(+<.-2 ,4"#%2+&%88* .<(+8 2%@<B

;* <""< ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F 98%<("< +< )+, 2#.<7-<<-,, @%, (%7-< @+() % 7+<2 "/ /+( %<2

)- 8.#&)-2 &#%Y-2 %<2 2+,)-L-8-2 +<(" ()- 8+((8- &".#(*%#2 %<2 H-F%< (" "4-< /+#- @+()

)+, 4+,("8,B M< ()- %/(-#<""< )- 8%* H".<2 (" )+, H-2 8+7- % $%2$%< @)+8- ()- Z.2F- ,%(

@+() )+$ %<2 &""8-2 )+, H#"@ @+() #%F, "/ @%(-# %<2 ,4"7- (" )+$ +< % 8"@ L"+&-B

1.(,+2- L"+&-, &%88-2 %&#",, ()- ,(--4 )+88,+2-,B = 8+((8- F+#8 @%, $+,,+<F %<2 4%#(+-, "/

&+(+Y-<, )%2 (.#<-2 ".( (" ,-%#&) ()- $+<-,)%/(,B =/(-# % @)+8- 98%<("< ,8-4( %<2 ()-

Z.2F- #",- %<2 @-<( ".(B

M( @%, F#%* %<2 #%+<+<F5 8-%L-, @-#- H8"@+<F 2"@<B = #%FF-2 ,(#+48+<F ,(-44-2 /#"$ %

2""#@%* H* % @""2-< #%+<,4".( %<2 (.FF-2 %( ()- Z.2F-N, -8H"@B ?- )%2 (@" 4.4, +<

)+, ,)+#(/#"<( %<2 ()-,- )- "//-#-2 /"# ,%8-5 2#%FF+<F "<- /"#() H* ()- <-&7B

0)- Z.2F- @%, 8""7+<F "// .4 ()- ,(#--(B P)-< )- 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()- H"* ()- H"*

)%.8-2 /"#() ()- "()-# 2"FB 0)-* ).<F 8+$48*B >-##", % L-<2-5 )- ,%+2B

!.%<(" X.+-#-,K ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)- H"* 8""7-2 %( "<- %<2 ()-< ()- "()-# "/ ()- %<+$%8,B =, +/ )-N2 4+&7 "<- (" ,.+(

()- Z.2F-N, &)%#%&(-#5 ,.&) 2"F, -G+,(+<F ,"$-@)-#- 4-#)%4,B ?- ()#.,( /"#() ()-

8-/()%<2 %<+$%8B !+<Q&.-<(% &-<(%L",5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 4.4 ,X.+#$-2 %<2 2#-@ H%&7 +< )+, /+,( 8+7- %< %<+$%8 H%&7+<F 2"@< % )"8-5 +(,

4%8- H8.- -*-, +$4%#(+%85 H-/#+F)(-2 %8+7- "/ ()- &"82 %<2 ()- #%+< %<2 ()- Z.2F-B

=$H",5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B ?- ,".F)( +< )+, 4"&7-(, /"# &"+<,B

0)- 2"FL-<2"# (""7 ()+, /"# % H%#F%+<+<F 2-L+&- %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()- 2"F, %<-@ (" H-((-#

2-(-#$+<- ()-+# @"#()5 H.( ()- Z.2F- )%2 2#-2F-2 /#"$ )+, 4"88.(-2 &8"()-, % ,$%88 F"82

&"+< @"#() % H.,)-8 "/ ,.&)4#+&-2 2"F,B ?- 8%+2 ()- &"+< +< ()- 4%8$ "/ )+, )%<2 %<2

)-82 +( ".( %<2 @+() ()- "()-# )%<2 (""7 ()- 4.4, /#"$ ()-+# 7--4-#5 )"82+<F ()-$ +<

"<- /+,( 8+7- % 4%+# "/ ,"&7,B ?- F-,(.#-2 @+() ()- F"82B

=<2%8-5 )- ,%+2B

0)- H"* ,(%#-2 %( ()- &"+<B

0)- Z.2F- $%2- % /+,( %<2 "4-<-2 +(B 0)- &"+< @%, F"<-B ?- @"L- )+, /+<F-#, +< ()-

-$4(* %+# %<2 #-%&)-2 H-)+<2 ()- H"*N, -%# %<2 (""7 ()- &"+< %<2 )%<2-2 +( (" )+$B

0)- H"* )-82 ()- &"+< +< H"() )%<2, H-/"#- )+$ 8+7- % ,$%88 &+H"#+.$ %<2 )- 8""7-2 .4

%( ()- Z.2F-B ;.( ()- Z.2F- )%2 ,-( /"#()5 2"F, 2%< 8+<FB ?- &#",,-2 .4"< ()- ,("<-

H#+2F- %<2 )- 8""7-2 2"@< +<(" ()- ,@"88-< @%(-#, %<2 #%+,-2 ()- 2"F, %<2 4+(&)-2

()-$ +<B

=( ()- /%#()-# -<2 ()- H#+2F- F%L- "<(" % ,$%88 ,(#--( ()%( #%< %8"<F ()- #+L-#B ?-#- ()-

^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# ,(""2 .#+<%(+<F /#"$ % ,("<- @%88 +<(" ()- @%(-#B P)-< )- ,%@ ()-

Z.2F- &"$$+( ()- 2"F, /#"$ ()- H#+2F- )- 2#-@ )+, 4+,("8 %<2 &%88-2 ".(B

0)- 2"F, 2+,%44-%#-2 +< ()- /"%$B 0)-* ,@-4( "<- %<2 ()- <-G( 2"@< % H#"%2 F#--<

#%&- "L-# ,)--(, "/ 4"8+,)-2 #"&7 +<(" ()- 4""8 H-8"@B 0)- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# #%+,-2 %<2

&"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8B M< ()- &8-%# @%(-#, "/ ()- 4""8 @+88"@ 8-%L-, (.#<-2 8+7- Z%2- 2%&-B

0)- 4+,("8 H.&7-2 +< )+, )%<2 %<2 "<- "/ ()- 2"F, 8-%4-2 +< ()- @%(-# %<2 )- &"&7-2 +(

%F%+< %<2 /+#-2 %F%+< %<2 % 4+<7 ,(%+< 2+//.,-2B ?- &"&7-2 %<2 /+#-2 ()- 4+,("8 % ()+#2

(+$- %<2 ()- "()-# 2"F %8," H8",,"$-2 %<2 ,%<7B

0)- Z.2F- &"<(+<.-2 "< %&#",, ()- H#+2F-B P)-< ()- H"* #%< .4 %<2 8""7-2 2"@< +<("

()- @%(-# )- @%, ,(+88 )"82+<F ()- &"+<B 0)- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# ,(""2 +< ()- ,(#--(

"44",+(- @+() )+, 4+YY8- +< "<- )%<2 %<2 ()- #-L"8L-# +< ()- "()-#B 0)- ,$"7- )%2

2#+/(-2 "// 2"@<,(#-%$ %<2 ()-#- @%, <"()+<F +< ()- 4""8 %( %88B

:"$-(+$- +< ()- 8%(- %/(-#<""< 98%<("< @"7- %<2 $%<%F-2 (" ,(#.FF8- /#-- "/ )+,

H+<2+<F,B 0)- /+#,( <-@, ()-* )%2 "/ )+$ @%, +< /#"<( "/ ()- &.%#(-8 @)-#- )- &.( 2"@<

()- '-G+&%< /8%F @+() )+, 7<+/- %<2 (+-2 +( (" ()- (%+8 "/ % $.8-B 0)-< )- $".<(-2 ()-

$.8- %<2 F"%2-2 +( ()#".F) ()- ,X.%#- 2#%FF+<F ()- ,%&#-2 H%<2-#% +< ()- $.2 H-)+<2

)+$B

?- $%2- % &+#&.+( "/ ()- ,(#--(, %<2 -$-#F-2 +< ()- 48%Y% %F%+<5 7+&7+<F ()- %<+$%8

L+&+".,8* +< ()- /8%<7,B =, )- (.#<-2 % ,)"( #%<F ".( %<2 ()- $.8- /-88 ,("<- 2-%2 .<2-#

)+$ @+() % $.,7-(H%88 8"2F-2 +< +(, H#%+<B 98%<("< #"88-2 &8-%# %<2 ,&#%$ 8-2 (" )+,

/--( /+#+<F @+828*B =< "82 @"$%< ,%<7 ,".<28-,,8* (" ()- ,("<-,B 0)- Z.2F- %<2 0"H+<

%<2 6"& M#L+<F &%$- /#"$ D#%<7 !%##"88N, "< % 2-%2 #.< %<2 7<-8( +< ()- ,)%2"@ "/ %

@%88 %<2 H-F%< (" /+#- %( ()- .44-# @+<2"@,B =<"()-# )%8/ 2"Y-< =$-#+&%<, &%$-

%#".<2 ()- &"#<-# %( ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- ,X.%#- %<2 +< % /8.##* "/ F.</+#- (@" "/ ()-$

/-88B :8%F, "/ 8-%2 @-#- @)+<+<F "// ()- ,("<-, %<2 F.<,$"7- ).<F "L-# ()- ,(#--(, +<

()- 2%$4 %+#B 98%<("< %<2 E")< 9.<< )%2 $%2- ()-+# @%* %8"<F ()- @%88, (" ()- ,)-2

H-)+<2 ()- 4",%2% @)-#- ()- )"#,-, @-#- ,(%H8-2 %<2 ()-* H-F%< H#+<F+<F ()- %<+$%8,

".(B 0)#-- $"#- "/ ()- &"$4%<* -<(-#-2 ()- *%#2 %( % #.< %<2 &"$$-<&-2 (" ("(- F-%#

".( "/ ()- H.+82+<F %<2 (" ,%228- )"#,-,B 9.</+#- @%, <"@ &"<(+<.%8 +< ()- ,(#--( %<2

(@" =$-#+&%<, 8%* 2-%2 %<2 "()-#, 8%* &%88+<F ".(B P)-< ()- &"$4%<* #"2- ".( ()+#(*

$+<.(-, 8%(-# ()-* #%< % F%<(8-( "/ #%FF-2 /.,+8 /+#- %<2 #"&7, %<2 H"((8-, %<2 ()-* 8-/(

,+G "/ ()-+# <.$H-# H-)+<2B

=< )".# 8%(-# !%##"88 %<2 %<"()-# =$-#+&%< <%$-2 :%</"#2 @)"N2 H--< #-,+2+<F +< ()-

("@< &%.F)( ()-$ .4B 0)- &+(+Y-<, )%2 ("#&)-2 ()- ,%8""<B 0)- 4#+-,( )%2 H%4(+Y-2 ()-

@".<2-2 =$-#+&%<, %<2 ()-< ,(""2 H%&7 @)+8- ()-* @-#- ,)"( ()#".F) ()- )-%2B

;-/"#- 2%#7 ()-* -<&".<(-#-2 8%H"#+<F .4 ()- @-,(-#< ,8"4- "/ ()- $".<(%+< % &"<2.&(%

"/ "<- ).<2#-2 %<2 (@-<(*Q(@" $.8-, H-%#+<F /8%,7, "/ X.+&7,+8L-# /"# ()- $+<-,B 0)-*

&".82 )-%# ()- @)+4&#%&7 %<2 &#* "/ ()- %##+-#", "< ()- ,@+(&)H%&7, /%# H-8"@ ()-$ %<2

()-* &".82 ,-- ()- H.#2-<-2 %<+$%8, 48"2 +<F 8+7- F"%(, %8"<F % /%.8(8+<- +< ()- ,)--#

#"&7 @%88B ;%2 8.&7B 0@-<(*Q,+G 2%*, /#"$ ()- ,-% %<2 8-,, ()%< (@" )".#, ".( /#"$ ()-

$+<-,B 0)- $.8-, @)--Y-2 %<2 ,&#%HH8-2 +< ()- (%8., %<2 ()- 2#+L-#, +< ()-+# #%FF-2

%<2 &"8"#/.8 &",(.$-, )%##+-2 ()-$ "<B P)-< ()- /+#,( "/ ()-$ ,%@ ()- #+2-#, %H"L-

()-$ )- ,(""2 +< ()- ,(+##.4, %<2 8""7-2 H%&7B 0)- &"8.$< "/ $.8-, @".<2 2"@< ()-

(#%+8 /"# % )%8/ $+8- "# $"#- %<2 %, ()-* H.<&)-2 %<2 )%8(-2 ()-#- @-#- ,-&(+"<, "/ ()-

(#%+< L+,+H8- "< ()- ,-4%#%(- ,@+(&)H%&7, /%# H-8"@5 -+F)( %<2 (-< $.8-,5 /%&+<F <"@ ()+,

@%*5 <"@ ()%(5 ()- (%+8, "/ ()- %<+$%8, 4+&7-2 &8-%< %, H"<-, H* ()",- H-)+<2 %<2 ()-

$-#&.#* @+()+< ()- F.((%4-#&)% /8%,7, 4.8,+<F )-%L+8* %, +/ ()-* &%##+-2 ,-&#-( H-%,(,5

()+<F, +< 4%+#, ()%( ,(+##-2 %<2 H#-%()-2 .<-%,+8* @+()+< ()",- H8"%(-2 ,%(&)-8,B 0)-

$.8- --# (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 .4 ()- (#%+8B =8#-%2* 98%<("< @%, .4"< )+$B ?- F#--(-2

()- =$-#+&%< &"#2+%88*B 98%<("< #"2- 4%,( @+() .( ,4-%7+<F5 (%7+<F ()- .44-# ,+2- +<

()%( #"&7* ,(#%+( %<2 ,)".8 -#+<F ()- 2#"L-#N, $.8- 2%<F-#".,8* %$"<F ()- 8"",- ,)%8-,B

0)- $%<N, /%&- &8".2-2 %<2 )- (.#<-2 %<2 &%88-2 H%&7 2"@< ()- (#%+8B 0)- "()-# #+2-#,

@-#- <"@ 4.,)+<F 4%,( )+$5 ()-+# -*-, <%##"@ %<2 ()-+# /%&-, H8%&7 %, ,("7-#, @+()

F.<,""(B ?- ,(""2 2"@< "// )+, $.8- %<2 2#-@ )+, -,&"4-(% /#"$ .<2-# ()- /-<2-# "/

()- ,%228-B 6%L+2 ;#"@< @%, "44",+(- )+$ %( ()+, 4"+<(5 )+, 4+,("8 %8#-%2* +< )+, )%<2

%( ()- "// ,+2- "/ )+, )"#,-B ?- ,@.<F +( "L-# ()- 4"$$-8 %<2 ,)"( ()- $%< ,X.%#-8* +<

()- &)-,(B 0)- $%< ,%( 2"@< )-%L+8* %<2 ;#"@< ,)"( )+$ %F%+< %<2 )- 4+(&)-2 "//

2"@< ()- #"&7, +<(" ()- %H*,, H-8"@B

0)- "()-#, "/ ()- &"$4%<* )%#28* (.#<-2 (" %2L+,- ()-$ -8L-, "/ @)%( )%2 "&&.##-2B

IL-#* $%< "/ ()-$ @%, /+#+<F 4"+<( H8%<7 %( ()- $.8-(--#,B 0)-* /-88 /#"$ ()-+# $".<(,

%<2 8%* +< ()- (#%+8 "# ,8+2 /#"$ ()- -,&%#4$-<( %<2 L%<+,)-2B 0)- 2#+L-#, H-8"@ F"(

()-+# %<+$%8, (.#<-2 %<2 @-#- %((-$4(+<F (" /8-- H%&7 2"@< ()- (#%+8 %<2 ()- 8%2-<

4%&7$.8-, @-#- H-F+<<+<F (" &8%$ -# @)+(-Q-*-2 %( ()- ,)--# @%88 "/ ()- H8.// 8+7-

-<"#$"., #%(,B 0)- #+2-#, 4.,)-2 H-(@--< ()-$ %<2 ()- #"&7 %<2 $-()"2+&%88* #"2-

()-$ /#"$ ()- -,&%#4$-<(5 ()- %<+$%8, 2#"44+<F ,+8-<(8* %, $%#(*#,5 (.#<+<F ,-2%(-8* +<

()- -$4(* %+# %<2 -G48"2+<F "< ()- #"&7, H-8"@ +< ,(%#(8+<F H.#,(, "/ H8""2 %<2 ,+8L-#

%, ()- /8%,7, H#"7- "4-< %<2 ()- $-#&.#* 8""$-2 @"HH8+<F +< ()- %+# +< F#-%( ,)--(,

%<2 8"H-, %<2 ,$%88 (#-$H8+<F ,%(-88+(-, %<2 %88 +(, /"#$, F#".4+<F H-8"@ %<2 #%&+<F +<

()- ,("<- %##"*", 8+7- ()- +$H#-%&)$-<( "/ ,"$- .8(+$%(- %8&)-$+& @"#7 2-&"&(-2 /#"$

".( ()- ,-&#-( 2%#7 "/ ()- -%#()N, )-%#(5 ()- /8--+<F ,(%F "/ ()- %<&+-<(, /.F+(+L- "< ()-

$".<(%+<,+2- %<2 H#+F)( %<2 X.+&7 +< ()- 2#* 4%() "/ ()- ,("#$ &)%<<-8, %<2 ,)%4+<F

".( ()- ,"&7-(, +< ()- #"&7 %<2 ).##*+<F /#"$ 8-2F- (" 8-2F- 2"@< ()- ,8"4-

,)+$$-#+<F %<2 2-/( %, --8,B

0)- $.8-(--#, H-<&)-2 ".( +< % ,@%F "< ()- (#%+8 @)-#- ()- 4#-&+4+&- @%, %8$",(

<-F"(+%H8- %<2 ()-* #"2- %<2 /-88 &#%,)+<F 2"@< ()#".F) ()- ,&#.H Z.<+4-# %<2 4+<- +<

% &"</.,+"< "/ &#+-, @)+8- ()- )"#,-$-< )-#2-2 ()- 8%F $.8-, "// %/(-# ()-$ %<2 #"2-

@+828* 2"@< ()- #"&7 (#%+8 8+7- $-< ()-$,-8L-, %( ()- $-#&* "/ ,"$-()+<F (-##+H8-B

!%##"88 %<2 :%</"#2 )%2 H-&"$- 2-(%&)-2 /#"$ ()- &"$4%<* %<2 @)-< ()-* #-%&)-2 ()-

H-<&) @)-#- ()- 8%,( "/ ()- %##+-#", )%2 2+,%44-%#-2 ()-* #-+<-2 ()-+# )"#,-, %<2

8""7-2 H%&7 .4 ()- (#%+8B M( @%, -$4(* ,%L- /"# % /-@ 2-%2 $-< /#"$ ()- &"<2.&(%B ?%8/

% ).<2#-2 $.8-, )%2 H--< #+22-< "// ()- -,&%#4$-<( %<2 +< ()- &.#L- "/ ()- H8.// ()-*

&".82 ,-- ()- H#"7-< ,)%4-, "/ ()- %<+$%8, ,(#-@< 2"@< ()- #"&7, %<2 ()-* &".82 ,--

()- H#+F)( ,)%4-, "/ ()- X.+&7,+8L-# 4""8-2 +< ()- -L-<+<F 8+F)(B 0)- )"#,-, ,(%$4-2 %<2

%#&)-2 ()-+# <-&7,B 0)- #+2-#, 8""7-2 "// 2"@< +<(" ()%( &%8%$+("., F.8/ %<2 ()-* 8""7-2

%( -%&) "()-# H.( ()-* #-X.+#-2 <" &"</-#-<&- %<2 ()-* 4.88-2 ()- $".(), "/ ()- )"#,-,

%H".( %<2 #"@-8-2 ()-$ "< 2"@< ()- $".<(%+<B

0)-* &%.F)( .4 @+() ()- &"$4%<* %( 2.,7B 0)-* @-#- 2+, ".<(-2 %( ()- /%# ,+2- "/ %

#+L-# %<2 ()- 7+2 %<2 "<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, @-#- )%Y+<F ()- 8%()-#-2 )"#,-, H%&7 /#"$

()- -2F- "/ ()- @%(-#B 0)-* 4.( ()-+# %<+$%8, (" ()- /"#2 %<2 &#",,-25 ()- @%(-# .4

.<2-# ()- )"#,-,N H-88+-, %<2 ()- )"#,-, 4+&7+<F ()-+# @%* "L-# ()- #"&7, %<2 F8%<&+<F

@+828* .4,(#-%$ @)-#- % &%(%#%&( ().<2-#-2 ".( "/ ()- 2%#7-<+<F /"#-,( +<(" ()- /8-&7-2

%<2 ,--() <F 4""8 H-8"@B P)-< ()-* #"2- .4 ".( "/ ()- /"#2 ()- Z.2F- ,(-44-2 /"#@%#2

%<2 (""7 !%##"88N, )"#,- H* ()- Z%@B

P)-#-N, ()- <+FF-#K )- ,%+2B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B 0)-* @-#- %88 H.( %( -*-8-L-8 %<2 )- "< )"#,-H%&7B M 2"<(

7<"@5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 %( 98%<("<B 98%<("< ,4%(B

?"@ $%<* $-< 2+2 *". ,-- +< ()- ,X.%#-K

M 2+2<( )%L- (+$- (" (%7- <" )-%2&".<(B 0)-#- @%, ()#-- "# /".# ,)"( ()%( M 7<"@ "/B

;.( <"( ()- <+FF-#K

M <-L-# ,%@ )+$B

:%</"#2 4.,)-2 )+, )"#,- /"#@%#2B 0)-#- @%, <" <+FF-# +< ()- ,X.%#-5 )- ,%+2B M ,--<

()-$ ,)""( ()-$ H"*, %<2 ()-* @-#- -L-# "<- @)+(- %, *". %<2 $-B

0)- Z.2F- (.#<-2 8"",- !%##"88N, )"#,- %<2 @-<( (" F-( )+, "@< %<+$%8B 0@" "/ ()-

6-8%@%#-, 2-(%&)-2 ()-$,-8L-, /#"$ ()- &"$4%<*B P)-< ()-* #"2- ".( .4 ()- (#%+8 +(

@%, %8$",( 2%#7 %<2 ()- &"$4%<* )%2 4.88-2 H%&7 +<(" ()- @""2, %<2 4",(-2 L+2-((-,

%( ()- /"#2 %<2 ()-* $%2- <" /+#-B

A" #+2-#, &%$- 2"@< ()- (#%+8B 0)- -%#8* 4%#( "/ ()- <+F)( @%, 2%#7 H.( ()- /+#,( #-8+-/

%( ()- /"#2 ,%@ +( H-F+< (" &8-%# %<2 ()- $""< &%$- ".( "L-# ()- &%<*"< %<2 ()-* ,%@

% H-%# &"$- 2"@< %<2 4%.,- %( ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- #+L-# %<2 (-,( ()- %+# @+() )+, <",-

%<2 (.#< H%&7B =H".( 2%*H#-%7 ()- Z.2F- %<2 ()- 6-8% %#-, #-(.#<-2B 0)-* )%2 ()-

H8%&7 @+() ()-$B ?- @%, <%7-2 ,%L- /"# % H8%<7-( )-N2 @#%44-2 )+$,-8/ +<B ?- 2+2<(

-L-< )%L- H""(,B ?- @%, #+2+<F "<- "/ ()- H"<-(%+8-2 4%&7$.8-, /#"$ ()- &"<2.&(% %<2

)- @%, ,)+L-#+<F @+() &"82B 0)- "<8* ()+<F )-N2 ,%L-2 @%, )+, 4+,("8B ?- @%, )"82+<F +(

%F%+<,( )+, &)-,( .<2-# ()- H8%<7-( /"# )- )%2 <" "()-# 48%&- (" &%##* +(B

0)- @%* 2"@< ".( "/ ()- $".<(%+<, ("@%#2 ()- @-,(-#< ,-% 8-2 ()-$ ()#".F) F#--<

F"#F-, ()+&7 @+() L+<-, @)-#- 4%#"X.-(, %<2 F%.2* $%&%@, 8--#-2 %<2 &#"%7-2B 0)- (#%+8

/"88"@-2 % #+L-# %<2 ()- #+L-# @%, .4 %<2 $.22* %<2 ()-#- @-#- $%<* /"#2, %<2 ()-*

&#",,-2 %<2 #-&#",,-2 ()- #+L-# &"<(+<.%88*B >%8- &%, %2-, ).<F 2"@< ()- ,)--#

$".<(%+< @%88 %H"L- ()-$5 H8"@+<F "// "/ ()- )+F) ,8+&7 #"&7 +< @+82 L%4"#,B M< -+F)(

2%*, ()-* 4%,,-2 <" "()-# #+2-#,B 1< ()- <+<() ()-* ,%@ %< "82 $%< (#*+<F (" F-( "//

()- (#%+8 H-8"@ ()-$5 &%<+<F % 4%+# "/ H.##", ()#".F) ()- @""2,B =, ()-* &%$- %H#-%,(

"/ ()+, ,4"( ()-* )%8(-2 %<2 98%<("< (.#<-2 +<(" ()- @""2, @)-#- ()- @-( 8-%L-, @-#-

,).//8-2 .4 %<2 )- (#%&7-2 2"@< ()- "82 $%< ,+((+<F +< ()- ,)#.HH-#* ,"8+ %#* %, %

F<"$-B 0)- H.##", 8""7-2 .4 %<2 (@+(&)-2 ()-+# -%#, %<2 ()-< 8"@-#-2 ()-+# )-%2, ("

H#"@,- %F%+<B 0)- "82 $%< @%(&)-2 )+$B

D"# X.- ,- -,&"<2-K ,%+2 98%<("<B

0)- "82 $%< 2+2<( %<,@-#B

6- 2"<2- L+-<-K

0)- "82 $%< ,--$-2 .<@+88+<F (" #-&7"< -L-< e@+() ()- +2-% "/ % 2+%8"F.-B ?- ,X.%((-2

+< ()- 8-%L-, @+() )+, %#$, /"82-2B 98%<("< 8-%<-2 %<2 ,4%(B ?- F-,(.#-2 @+() )+, &)+<

%( ()- H.##",B

].- (+-<- %8+%K

0)- "82 $%< ,)#.FF-2B ?+-#H%,5 )- ,%+2B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %( ()- %<+$%8, %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- "82 $%<B ?- (.#<-2 )+, )"#,- H%&7

("@%#2 ()- (#%+8 (" #-Z"+< ()- 4%#(*B

D"# X.- $- H.,&%K &%88-2 ()- "82 $%< %/(-# )+$B

0)-* $"L-2 "<B 0)-#- @-#- -%F8-, %<2 "()-# H+#2, +< ()- L%88-* %<2 $%<* 2--# %<2

()-#- @-#- @+82 "#&)+2, %<2 H#%7-, "/ H%$H""B 0)- #+L-# )-#- @%, ,+Y-%H8- %<2 +( ,@-4(

4%,( -<"#$"., H".82-#, %<2 @%(-#/%88, /-88 -L-#*@)-#- ".( "/ ()- )+F) (%<F8-2 Z.<F8-B

0)- Z.2F- )%2 (%7-< (" #+2+<F %)-%2 @+() "<- "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, %<2 )- &%##+-2 )+, #+/8-

8"%2-2 @+() ()- ,$%88 )%#2 ,--2, "/ ()- <"4%8 /#.+( %<2 +< ()- -L-<+<F )- @".82 2#-,,

-G -#(8* ()- &"8"#/.8 H+#2, )-N2 ,)"(5 #.HH+<F ()- ,7+<, @+() F.< "@2-# %<2 ,(.//+<F

()-$ @+() H%88, "/ 2#+-2 F#%,, %<2 4%&7+<F ()-$ %@%* +< )+, @%88-(,B ?- 4#-,,-2 ()-

8-%L-, "/ (#--, %<2 48%<(, +<(" )+, H""7 %<2 )- ,(%87-2 (+4("- ()- $".<(%+< H.((-# 8+-,

@+() )+, ,)+#( ".()-82 +< H"() )%<2,5 ,4-%7+<F (" ()-$ +< % 8"@ @)+,4-#5 <" &.#+".,

,(.2* )+$,-8/B 0"%2L+<- ,%( @%(&)+<F )+$ %, )- $%2- )+, <"(%(+"<, +< ()- 8-2F-#5

)"82+<F ()- H""7 ("@%#2 ()- /+#- /"# ()- 8+F)(5 %<2 )- %,7-2 )+$ @)%( @%, )+, 4.# ",-

+< %88 ()+,B

0)- Z.2F-N, X.+88 &-%,-2 +(, ,&#%(&)+<FB ?- 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<-B 0)-< )- &"<(+<.-2 ("

@#+(- %F%+<B

0"%2L+<- ,4%( +<(" ()- /+#-B

0)- Z.2F- @#"(- "< %<2 ()-< )- /"82-2 ()- 8-2F-# ,).( %<2 8%+2 +( (" "<- ,+2- %<2

4#-,,-2 )+, )%<2, ("F-()-# %<2 4%,,-2 ()-$ 2"@< "L-# )+, <",- %<2 $".() %<2 48%&-2

()-$ 4%8$ 2"@< "< )+, 7<--,B

P)%(-L-# -G+,(,5 )- ,%+2B P)%(-L-# +< &#-%(+"< -G+,(, @+()".( $* 7<"@8-2F- -G+,(,

@+()".( $* &"<,-<(B

?- 8""7-2 %H".( %( ()- 2%#7 /"#-,( +< @)+&) ()-* @-#- H+L .%&7-2B ?- <"22-2 ("@%#2

()- ,4-&+$-<, )-N2 &"88-&(-2B 0)-,- %<"<*$"., &#-%(.#-,5 )- ,%+25 $%* ,--$ 8+((8- "#

<"()+<F +< ()- @"#82B J-( ()- ,$%88-,( &#.$H &%< 2-L".# .,B =<* ,$%88-,( ()+<F H-<-%()

*"< #"&7 ".( "/ $-<N, 7<"@+<FB 1<8* <%(.#- &%< -<,8%L- $%< %<2 "<8* @)-< ()-

-G+,(-<&- "/ -%&) 8%,( -<(+(* +, #".(-2 ".( %<2 $%2- (" ,(%<2 <%7-2 H-/"#- )+$ @+88 )-

H- 4#"4-#8* ,.Y-#%+< "/ ()- -%#()B

P)%(N, % ,.Y-#%+<K

= 7--4-#B = 7--4-# "# "L-#8"#2B

P)* <"( ,%* 7--4-# ()-<K

;-&%.,- )- +, % ,4-&+%8 7+<2 "/ 7--4-#B = ,.Y-#%+< #.8-, -L-< @)-#- ()-#- %#- "()-#

#.8-#,B ?+, %.()"#+(* &".<(-#$%<2, 8"&%8 Z.2F-$-<(,B

0"%2L+<- ,4%(B

0)- Z.2F- 48%&-2 )+, )%<2, "< ()- F#".<2B ?- 8""7-2 %( )+, +<X.+,+("#B 0)+, +, $*

&8%+$5 )- ,%+2B =<2 *-( -L-#*@)-#- .4"< +( %#- 4"&7-(, "/ %.("<"$"., 8+/-B =.("<"$".,B

M< "#2-# /"# +( (" H- $+<- <"()+<F $.,( H- 4-#$+((-2 (" "&&.# .4"< +( ,%L- H* $*

2+,4-<,%(+"<B

0"%2L+<- ,%( @+() )+, H""(, &#",,-2 H-/"#- ()- /+#-B A" $%< &%< %&X.%+<( )+$,-8/ @+()

-L-#()+<F "< ()+, -%#()5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.2F- (+8(-2 )+, F#-%( )-%2B 0)- $%< @)" H-8+-L-, ()%( ()- ,-&#-(, "/ ()- @"#82 %#-

/"#-L-# )+22-< 8+L-, +< $*,(-#* %<2 /-%#B :.4-#,(+(+"< @+88 2#%F )+$ 2"@<B 0)- #%+< @+88

-#"2- ()- 2--2, "/ )+, 8+/-B ;.( ()%( $%< @)" ,-(, )+$,-8/ ()- (%,7 "/ ,+< 8+<F ".( ()-

()#-%2 "/ "#2-# /#"$ ()- (%4-,(#* @+88 H* ()- 2-&+ +"< %8"<- )%L- (%7-< &)%#F- "/ ()-

@"#82 %<2 +( +, "<8* H* ,.&) (%7+<F &)%#F- ()%( )- @+88 -//-&( % @%* (" 2+&(%(- ()- (-#$,

"/ )+, "@< /%(-B

M 2"<( ,-- @)%( ()%( )%, (" 2" @+() &%(&)+< H+#2,B

0)- /#--2"$ "/ H+#2, +, %< +<,.8( (" $-B MN2 )%L- ()-$ %88 +< Y"",B

0)%( @".82 H- % )-88 "/ % Y""B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B J-,5 )- ,%+2B IL-< ,"B

M< ()- <+F)( % &%#%L%< 4%,,-25 ()- )-%2, "/ ()- )"#,-, %<2 $.8-, $.//8-2 +< ,-#%4-,5

8-2 %8"<F ,+8-<(8* +< ()- 2%#75 ()- #+2-#, &%.(+"<+<F "<- (" ()- "()-# @+() ()-+# /+<F-#,

(" ()-+# 8+4,B 0)- Z.2F- %("4 % F#-%( H".82-# "L-#8""7+<F ()- (#%+8 @%(&)-2 ()-$ F"QM<

()- $"#<+<F ()-* #"2- "<B 0)-* /"#2-2 ()- $.22* J%X.+ W+L-# %<2 ()-* #"2- ()#".F)

,(%<2, "/ ,.</8"@-#, (%88 %, % $%< "< )"#,-H%&75 ()- 2-%2 /%&-, 2+,)-2 ("@%#2 ()- @-,(B

0)- &".< #* H-F%< (" "4-< .4 %<2 ()-* H-F%< (" &"$- .4"< 48%<(+<F, "/ &"#< "< ()-

)+88,+2-, %<2 % /-@ &8-%#+<F, +< ()- @+82-#<-,, @)-#- ()-#- @-#- F#%,, ).(, %<2 "#%<F-

%<2 (%$%#+<2 (#--,B 1/ ).$%<, ()-* ,%@ <"<-B 1< ()- ,-&"<2 "/ 6-&-$H-# "/ -+F)(--<

/"#(*Q<+<- ()-* #"2- +<(" ()- ("@< "/ O#-,5 &%4+(%8 "/ ()- ,(%(- "/ :"<"#%B 0)-*N2 <"(

(#"((-2 )%8/ ()- 8-<F() "/ ()- ("@< H-/"#- ()-* )%2 2#%@< %H".( ()-$ % /"88"@+<F "/

#%HH8- .<$%(&)-2 /"# L%#+-(* %<2 ,"#2+2<-,, H* %<* ()-* )%2 *-( -<&".<(-#-25 H-FF%#,

%<2 4#"&("#, "/ H-FF%#, %<2 @)"#-, %<2 4+$4, %<2 L-<2"#, %<2 /+8()* &)+82#-< %<2

@)"8- 2-4.(%(+"<, "/ ()- H8+<2 %<2 ()- $%+$-2 %<2 ()- +$4"#(.<%(- %88 &#*+<F ".( 4"#

2+", %<2 ,"$- @)" #"2- %,(#+2- ()- H%&7, "/ 4"#(-#, %<2 )+-2 ()-$ %/(-# %<2 F#-%(

<.$H-#, "/ /"87 "/ -L-#* %F- %<2 &"<2+(+"< @)" @-#- $-#-8* &.#+".,B D-$%8-, "/

2"$-,(+& #-4.(%(+"< 8".<F-2 .4"< ()- H%8&"<+-, ()-* 4%,,-2 @+() /%&-, F"((-< .4 +<

+<2+F" %<2 %8$%F#- F%.2* %, ()- #.$4, "/ %4-, %<2 ()-* 4--#-2 /#"$ H-)+<2 ()-+# /%<,

@+() % 7+<2 "/ 8.#+2 &"*<-,, 8+7- (#%<,L-,(+(-, +< % $%2)".,-B 0)- Z.2F- %<2 98%<("<

#"2- %( ()- )-%2 "/ ()- 8+((8- &"8.$< %<2 &"</-##-2 H-(@--< ()-$,-8L-,B 0)- )"#,-,

&%<(-#-2 <-#L".,8* %<2 +/ ()- #+2-#, #"@-8-2 %< "&&%,+"<%8 )%<2 &8.(&)+<F %( ()-

(#%44+<F, "/ ()-+# $".<(, ()",- )%<2, @+()2#-@ +< ,+8-<&-B

0)-* 4.( .4 ()%( <+F)( %( % )",(-8 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- ("@< #.< H* % 9-#$%< @)"

(.#<-2 "L-# ()- 4#-$+,-, (" ()-$ -<(+#-8* %<2 @%, ,--< <" $"#- /"# -+()-# ,-#L+&- "#

4%*$-<(B 98%<("< @%< -#-2 ()#".F) ()- (%88 %<2 2.,(* #""$, @+() ()-+# @+()* &-+8+<F,

%<2 %( 8-<F() )- /".<2 %< "82 &#+%2% &"@-#+<F +< @)%( $.,( )%L- 4%,,-2 /"# % 7+(&)-<

%8()".F) +( &"<(%+<-2 <"()+<F &.8+<%#* ,%L- % H#%Y+-# %<2 % /-@ &8%* 4"(,B ?- ,-( )-# ("

@"#7 )-%(+<F @%(-# /"# H%(), %<2 4#-,,-2 % )%<2/.8 "/ ,+8L-# &"+<, "< )-# %<2 &)%#F-2

)-# @+() ,-((+<F ()-$ ,"$- 7+<2 "/ H"%#2B :)- ,(%#-2 %( ()- &"+<, @+()".( $"L+<F .<(+8

)- ,)""-2 )-# %@%* %<2 ,)- @-<( "// 2"@< ()- )%88@%* )"82+<F ()- &"+<, &.44-2 +< )-#

)%<2, 8+7- % H+#2B :)- 2+,%44-%#-2 .4 ()- ,(%+#@-88 &%88+<F ".( %<2 ,""< ()-#- @-#- %

<.$H-# "/ @"$-< H.,* %H".( ()- 48%&-B

P)-< 98%<("< (.#<-2 (" F" H%&7 2"@< ()- )%88 ()-#- @-#- /".# "# /+L- )"#,-, ,(%<2+<F

+< +(B ?- ,8%44-2 ()-$ %@%* @+() )+, )%( %<2 @-<( (" ()- 2""# %<2 8""7-2 ".( %( ()-

,+8-<( $"H "/ ,4-&(%("#,B

'"Y", 2- &.%2#%5 )- &%88-2B ^-<F%B >#"<("B

0@" H"*, 4.,)-2 ()#".F) %<2 %44#"%&)-2 ()- 2""# %<2 % <.$ -# "/ "()-#, /"88"@-2B

98%<("< $"(+"<-2 ()- (%88-,( "/ ()-$ /"#@%#2 %<2 48%&-2 "<- )%<2 "< ("4 "/ )+, )-%2

%<2 (.#<-2 )+$ %#".<2 %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- "()-#,B

I,(- )"$H#- -, -8 Z-/-5 )- ,%+2B 0)- Z-/- ,(""2 ,"8-$<8*5 )+, -*-, &.((+<F %H".(B 98%<("<

(.#<-2 )+, )-%2 %#".<2 %<2 8""7-2 %( )+$B

0- -<&%#F" ("2"5 -<(+-<2-,K !%H%88",5 ,+88%,5 ("2"B

:+B I<(+-<2"B

;.-<"B =<2%8-B ?%* &%H%88", -< 8% &%,%B

0)- Z-/- (.#<-2 %<2 ,)".(-2 ".( ()- <%$-, "/ )+, /#+-<2, %<2 )%8/ % 2"Y-< &%$-

/"#@%#2 %<2 ()-* -<(-#-2 ()- )".,-B P)-< 98%<("< @-<( 2"@< ()- )%88 ()-* @-#-

8-%2+<F ()",- %<+$%8,K7<"@< $%<7+88-#, ,"$- "@%#2 ()- 2""#5 ,&"82+<F ()-$5 ()- 8-%,(

"/ ()- H"*, )%#28* (%88-# ()%< ()- 8-F, "/ ()- %<+$%8 )-N2 (%7-< +< &)%#F-B 98%<("< @-<(

".( (" ()- H%&7 "/ ()- H.+82+<F %<2 8""7-2 %H".( /"# ()- -G4#+-,( @)"$ +( 48-%,-2 )+$

(" ,-<2 /"# @)"#-, %<2 2#+<7 H.( )- &".82 <"( H- /".<2B M< (#*+<F (" %##+L- %( % 2-(%+8

@)+&) $+F)( #-%,"<%H8* H- -G4-&(-2 (" #-(.#< %( %88 )- ,-((8-2 "< 6"& M#L+<F %<2 :)-8H*

%<2 F%L- ()-$ % /+,(/.8 "/ &"+<, %<2 #-(.#<-2 (" ()- 7+(&)-< %F%+<B

;* 2%#7 ()-#- @-#- % )%8/ 2"Y-< *".<F F"%(, #"%,(+<F "< ,4+(, +< ()- *%#2 H-)+<2 ()-

)",(-85 ()-+# H8%&7-<-2 /+F.#-, ,)+<+<F +< ()- ,$"7* 8+F)(B 0)- Z.2F- ,(#"88-2 ()- F#".<2,

+< )+, 8+<-< ,.+( %<2 2+#-&(-2 ()- &)-/, @+() % @%L- "/ )+, &+F%# %<2 )- +< (.#< @%,

/"88"@-2 H* % ,(#+<F H%<2 "/ ,+G $.,+&+%<,5 %88 "/ ()-$ "825 %88 ,-#+".,5 @)" ,(%*-2 @+()

)+$ %( -L-#* (.#< ,"$- ()#-- 4%&-, (" ()- #-%# %<2 48%*+<F ()- @)+8-B = ,7+< "/ 4.8X.-

).<F /#"$ % (#+4"2 +< ()- &-<(-# "/ ()- *%#2 %<2 M#L+<F )%2 #-(.#<-2 @+() H-(@--<

(@-<(* %<2 ()+#(* @)"#-, "/ -L-#* %F- %<2 ,+Y- %<2 ()-#- @-#- 2-48"*-2 H-/"#- ()- 2""#

"/ ()- H.+82+<F @)"8- (#%+<, "/ @%F"<, %<2 &%#(, "L-#,--< H* +$4#"$4(. ,.(8-#, &#*+<F

".( -%&) )+, H+88 "/ 4%#(+&.8%#, %<2 ,.##".<2-2 H* % ,)+/(+<F F%8 -#* "/ ("@<,4-"48- %<2

2"Y-<, "/ )%8/H#"7-< )"#,-, /"# (#%2- ()%( #-%#-2 %<2 @)+<<+-2 %<2 2-,"8%(-8""7+<F

&%((8- %<2 ,)--4 %<2 4+F, ("F-()-# @+() ()-+# "@<-#, .<(+8 ()- ("@< ()%( 98%<("< %<2

()- Z.2F- )%2 )"4-2 (" 8%* &8-%# "/ @%, %8$",( -<(+#-8* %( ()-+# 2""# +< % &%#<+L%8

.<2-#@#+((-< @+() ()%( $""2 "/ /-,(+L+(* %<2 F#"@+<F .F8+<-,, &"$$"< (" F%()-#+<F, +<

()%( X.%#(-# "/ ()- @"#82B 0)- H"</+#- +< ()- &".#(*%#2 )%2 H--< ,("7-2 (" ,.&) )-+F)(,

()%( /#"$ ()- ,(#--( ()- -<(+#- #-%# "/ ()- 4#-$+,-, %44-%#-2 (" H- +< /8%$-, %<2 <-@

$-#&)%<(, @+() ()-+# F""2, %<2 <-@ ,4-&(%("#, @-#- %##+L+<F #-F.8%#8* ("F-()-# @+()

,.88-< F#".4, "/ J%X.+ +<2+%<, +< 8"+<&8"(), @)" @".82 H- )+#-2 /"# ()-+# 8%H"#B

;* $+2<+F)( ()-#- @-#- /+#-, +< ()- ,(#--( %<2 2%<&+<F %<2 2#.<7-<<-,, %<2 ()- )".,-

#%<F @+() ()- ,)#+88 &#+-, "/ ()- @)"#-, %<2 #+L%8 4%&7, "/ 2"F, )%2 +</+8(#%(-2 ()- <"@

4%#(8* 2%#7-<-2 %<2 ,$"7+<F *%#2 +< ()- H%&7 @)-#- % L+&+"., 2"F/+F)( H#"7- ".( "L-#

()- &)%##-2 #%&7, "/ F"%(H"<-, %<2 @)-#- ()- /+#,( F.</+#- "/ ()- <+F)( -#.4(-2 %<2

@".<2-2 2"F, )"@8-2 %<2 2#%FF-2 ()-$,-8L-, %H".( .<(+8 98%<("< )+$,-8/ @-<( ".( %<2

7+88-2 ()-$ @+() )+, 7<+/-5 % 8.#+2 ,&-<- +< ()- /8+&7-#+<F 8+F)(5 ()- @".<2-2 2"F, ,+8-<(

,%L- /"# ()- 4"4 "/ ()-+# (--()5 2#%FF+<F ()-$,-8L-, %&#",, ()- 8"( 8+7- ,-%8, "# "()-#

()+<F, %<2 &#".&)+<F .<2-# ()- @%88, @)+8- 98%<("< @%87-2 ()-$ 2"@< %<2 &8"L- ()-+#

,7.88, @+() ()- ).F- &"44-#H%&7-2 H-8(7<+/-B ?- @%, <" $"#- ()%< H%&7 +<,+2- ()-

)".,- H-/"#- <-@ 2"F, @-#- $.((-# <F %( ()- ,4+(,B

;* ()- ,$%88 )".#, "/ ()- $"#<+<F $",( "/ ()- 8%$4, @+()+< ()- )",(-8 )%2 ,$"7-2 ".(

%<2 ()- #""$, @-#- /+88-2 @+() 2#.<7-< ,<"#+<FB 0)- ,.(8-#, %<2 ()-+# &%#(, @-#- F"<-

%<2 ()- H8%&7-<-2 #+<F, "/ ()- H.#<-2".( /+#-, 8%* +< ()- #"%2 8+7- H"$HQ&#%(-#,5 ()-

,$"82-#+<F H+88-(, 2#%FF-2 /"#() (" ,.,(%+< ()- "<- 8%,( /+#- %H".( @)+&) ,%( "82 $-<

%<2 H"*, ,$"7+<F %<2 -G&)%<F <F (%8-,B =, ()- $".<(%+<, (" ()- -%,( H-F%< (" ,)%4-

()-$ -8L-, ".( "/ ()- 2%@< ()-,- /+F.#-, ("" 2#+/(-2 %@%*B M< ()- *%#2 %( ()- #-%# "/

()- 4#-$+,-, ()- ,.#L+L+<F 2"F, )%2 2#%FF-2 ()- H"<-, %H".( -L-#*@)-#- %<2 ()- 2-%2

2"F, 8%* +< 2%#7 ,)+<F8-, "/ ()-+# "@< H8""2 2#+-2 +< ()- 2.,( %<2 &"&7, )%2 H-F.< ("

&#"@B P)-< ()- Z.2F- %<2 98%<("< %44-%#-2 %( ()- /#"<( 2""# +< ()-+# ,.+(,5 ()- Z.2F-

+< @)+(- %<2 98%<("< +< H8%&75 ()- "<8* 4-#,"< %H".( @%, "<- "/ ()- ,$%88 )",(8-#,

%,8--4 "< ()- ,(-4,B

E"L-<5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)- H"* 8-%4-2 .4B

I#-, $"Y" 2-8 &%H%88%2"K

:+ ,-<"#B = ,. ,-#L+&+"B

A.-,(#", &%H%88",5 )- ,%+2B ?- @".82 2-,&#+H- ()- %<+$%8, H.( ()- H"* @%, %8#-%2* "<

()- #.<B

M( @%, &"82 %<2 % @+<2 @%, H8"@+<FB 0)- ,.< <"( .4B 0)- Z.2F- ,(""2 %( ()- ,(-4, %<2

98%<("< @%87-2 .4 %<2 2"@< ,(.2* <F ()- F#".<2B M< (-< $+<.(-, ()- H"* %<2 %<"()-#

%44-%#-2 8-%2+<F ()- (@" )"#,-, ,%228-2 %<2 F#""$-2 %( % <+&- (#"( .4 ()- ,(#--(5 ()-

H"*, %( % 2-%2 #.<5 H%#-/""(5 ()- H#-%() "/ ()- )"#,-, 48.$+<F %<2 ()-+# )-%2, (.#<+<F

,$%#(8* /#"$ ,+2- (" ,+2-B

a^

= <-@ &"<(#%&( Q :8"%( Q 0)- $%,,%&#- "< ()- A%&"Y%#+ Q

I<&".<(-# @+() I8+%, Q >.#,.-2 <"#() Q = 8"((-#* Q :)-8H* %<2 ()-

7+2 Q = )"#,- 8%$-2 Q = <"#()-# Q =< %$H.,) QI,&%4- Q P%# "<

()- 48%+<, Q = 2-,&-<( Q 0)- H.#<+<F (#-- Q 1< ()- (#%&7 Q

0)- (#"4)+-, K0)- 7+2 #-Z"+<, )+, &"$$%<2 Q0)- Z.2F- Q

= 2-,-#( ,%&#+/+&- Q 0)- ,&".(, 2" <"( #-(.#< Q 0)- "F2"%2 Q

:%<(% !#.Y Q 0)- $+8+(+% K:<"@ Q = )",4+&- Q0)- ,(%H8-B

M< ()- /+/() "/ 6-&-$H-# ()-* #"2- ".( <"#() +< ()- &"82 2%#7<-,, H-/"#- 2%*H#-%7

&%##*+<F @+() ()-$ % &"<(#%&( ,+F<-2 H* ()- F"L-#<"# "/ ()- ,(%(- "/ :"<"#% /"# ()-

/.#<+,)+<F "/ =4%&)- ,&%84,B 0)- ,(#--(, @-#- ,+8-<( %<2 -$4(*B !%##"88 %<2 :%</"#2 )%2

2-/-&(-2 /#"$ ()- &"$4%<* %<2 @+() ()-$ <"@ #"2- % H"* <%$-2 :8"%( @)" )%2 H--<

8-/( ,+&7 (" 2+- +< ()+, 48%&- H* "<- "/ ()- F"82 (#%+<, H".<2 /"# ()- &"%,( @--7, -%#8+-#B

P)-< 98%<("< %,7-2 )+$ +/ )- @-#- 7+< (" ()- &"$$"2"#- "/ ()%( <%$- ()- H"* ,4%(

X.+-(8* %<2 ,%+2 A"5 <"# )+$ (" $-B ?- #"2- <-%# ()- )-%2 "/ ()- &"8.$< %<2 )- $.,(

)%L- &".<(-2 )+$,-8/ @-88 ".( "/ ()%( 48%&- *-( +/ )- F%L- ()%<7, (" %<* F"2 %( %88 +(

@%, +88 (+$-2 /"# ()- &".<(#* @%, <"( 2"<- @+() )+$B

0)-* #"2- <"#() "<(" ()- H#"%2 :"<"#%< 2-,-#( %<2 +< ()%( &%.(-#+Y-2 @%,(- ()-*

@%<2-#-2 %+$8-,,8* /"# @--7, 4.#,.+<F #.$"# %<2 ,)%2"@B = /-@ ,$%88 ,&%((-#-2 H%<2,

"/ !)+#+&%).% #%+2-#, ,.44",-28* ,--< H* )-#2,$-< "< ,"$- ,X.%8+2 %<2 2-," %(-

#%<&)B = /-@ 4-"<, @%*8%+2 %<2 ,8%+<B 0@" @--7, ".( ()-* $%,,%&#-2 % 4.-H8" "< ()-

A%&"Y%#+ W+L-# %<2 (@" 2%*, 8%(-# %, ()-* #"2- ("@%#2 O#-, @+() ()- ,&%84, ()-*

-<&".<(-#-2 % 4%#(* "/ %#$-2 :"<"#%< &%L%8#* "< ()- 48%+<, @-,( "/ ;%L+%&"#% .<2-#

9-<-#%8 I8+%,B = #.<<+<F /+F)( -<,.-2 +< @)+&) ()#-- "/ 98%<("<N, 4%#(* @-#- 7+88-2 %<2

%<"()-# ,-L-< @".<2-25 /".# "/ @)"$ &".82 <"( #+2-B

0)%( <+F)( ()-* &".82 ,-- ()- /+#-, "/ ()- %#$* 8-,, ()%< (-< $+8-, (" ()- ,".()B 0)-*

,%( ".( ()- <+F)( +< 2%#7<-,, %<2 ()- @".<2-2 &%88-2 /"# @%(-# %<2 +< ()- &"82 ,(+88<-,,

H-/"#- 2%@< ()- /+#-, ".( ()-#- @-#- ,(+88 H.#<+<FB =( ,.<#+,- ()- 6-8%@%#-, #"2- +<("

()- &%$4 %<2 ,%( "< ()- F#".<2 @+() 98%<("< %<2 ;#"@< %<2 ()- Z.2F-B M< ()- -%,(-#<

8+F)( ()- /+#-, "< ()- 48%+< /%2-2 8+7- %< -L+8 2#-%$ %<2 ()- &".<(#* 8%* H%#- %<2

,4%#78+<F +< ()- 4.#- %+#B I8+%, @%, $"L+<F .4"< ()-$ ".( ()-#- @+() "L-# /+L- ).<2#-2

(#""4,B

0)-* #",- %<2 H-F%< (" ,%228- ()- )"#,-,B 98%<("< /-(&)-2 2"@< % X.+L-# $%2- /#"$

"&-8"( ,7+< %<2 &".<(-2 ".( ()- %##"@, +< +( ," ()%( ()-#- @%, "<- /"# -%&) $%< %<2 )-

("#- % 4+-&- "/ #-2 /8%<<-8 +<(" ,(#+4, %<2 (+-2 ()-,- %H".( ()- /""(+<F, "/ /".# "/ ()-

,)%/(, %<2 ()-< #-48%&-2 ()- &".<(-2 %##"@, +<(" ()- X.+L-#B

?- ,%( "< ()- F#".<2 @+() ()- X.+L-# .4#+F)( H-(@--< )+, 7<--, @)+8- ()- &"$4%<*

/+8-2 4%,(B P)-< ()- 7+2 ,-8-&(-2 %$"<F ()- ,)%/(, (" 2#%@ "<- )- ,%@ ()- Z.2F-

@%(&)+<F )+$ %<2 )- 4%.,-2B ?- 8""7-2 %( 98%<("<B ?- 8-( F" ()- %##"@ )-N2 &)",-<

%<2 ,"#(-2 ".( %<"()-# %<2 2#-@ ()%( "<-B M( &%##+-2 ()- #-2 (%,,-8B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()-

Z.2F- %F%+< %<2 ()- Z.2F- @%, <"( @%(&)+<F %<2 )- $"L-2 "< %<2 (""7 )+, 48%&- @+()

0%(- %<2 P-H,(-#B 0)-* @-#- Z"+<-2 /+<%88* H* % $%< <%$-2 ?%#8%< /#"$ 0-G%, @)"

)%2 2#%@< ()- 8%,( %##"@ %<2 ()- /".# "/ ()-$ ,(""2 ("F-()-# @)+8- ()- #-,( ,%228-2

()-+# )"#,-, %<2 8-2 ()-$ ".(B

1/ ()- @".<2-2 $-< (@" @-#- 6-8%@%#-, %<2 "<- % '-G+&%<B 0)- /".#() @%, 6+&7

:)-8H* %<2 )- %8"<- ,%( @%(&)+<F ()- 4#-4 #%(+"<, /"# 2-4%#(.#-B 0)- 6-8%@%#-,

#-$%+<+<F +< ()- &"$ %<* &"</-##-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 "<- "/ ()-$ %44#"%&)-2

()- /".# =$-#+&%<, %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()-$ -%&) +< (.#<B ?- @%87-2 4%,( ()-$ %<2 (.#<-2

%<2 &%$- H%&7 %<2 (""7 ()- %##"@ /#"$ P-H,(-#B P-H,(-# 8""7-2 %( 98%<("< @)-#- )-

,(""2 @+() )+, )"#,-B 0)-< ()- 6-8%@%#- (""7 ?%#8%<N, %##"@B 98%<("< (.#<-2 %<2 @+()

)+, /"#-)-%2 %F%+<,( ()- #+H, "/ )+, )"#,- )- (+F)(-<-2 ()- F+#(),(#%4, %<2 ()-< $".<(-2

.4B ?- %2Z.,(-2 )+, )%(B A" "<- ,4"7-B ?%#8%< %<2 P-H,(-# @-<( (" F-( ()-+# %<+$%8,B

98%< "< ,%( )+, )"#,- @)+8- ()- &"$4%<* /+8-2 4%,( %<2 ()-< )- (.#<-2 %<2 /"88"@-2

()-$ ".( "<(" ()- 48%+<B

0)- 6-8%@%#- )%2 F"<- /"# )+, )"#,- %<2 )- H#".F)( +( .4 ,(+88 )"HH8-2 ()#".F) ()-

@%88"@-2 48%&-, +< ()- ,%<2 @)-#- ()- $-< )%2 ,8-4(B 1/ ()- @".<2-2 M<2+%<, "<- @%,

,+8-<(5 H#-%()+<F )-%L+8* @+() )+, -*-, &8",-2B 0)- "()-# @%, &)%<(+<F #)*()$+&%88*B 0)-

6-8%@%#- 8-( 2#"4 ()- #-+<, %<2 (""7 2"@< )+, @%#&8.H /#"$ )+, H%F %<2 ,(-44-2

%,(#%228- "/ ()- $%< %<2 ,@.<F ()- &8.H %<2 &#.,)-2 )+, ,7.88 @+() % ,+<F8- H8"@B 0)-

$%< ).$4-2 .4 +< % 8+((8- ,).22-#+<F ,4%,$ %<2 ()-< 8%* ,(+88B 0)- "()-# @%,

2+,4%(&)-2 +< ()- ,%$- @%* %<2 ()-< ()- 6-8% %#- #%+,-2 ()- )"#,-N, 8-F %<2 .<2+2 ()-

)"HH8- %<2 ,8+2 +( &8-%# %<2 #",- %<2 4.( ()- )"HH8- %<2 ()- &8.H +< ()- H%F %<2

$".<(-2 .4 %<2 (.#<-2 ()- )"#,-B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- (@" $-< ,(%<2+<F ()-#-B ?+, /%&-

%<2 &)-,( @-#- /#-&78-2 @+() H8""2B ?- (".&)-2 .4 ()- )"#,- @+() )+, )--8, %<2 #"2-

".(B

0%(- ,X.%((-2 +< ()- ,%<25 )+, )%<2, 2%<F8+<F +< /#"<( "/ )+$B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %(

()- 7+2B

P)" F-(, ()- '-G+&%<K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B 0)-* 8""7-2 %( :)-8H*B ?- @%, @%(&) <F ()-$B

0%(- )%2 % &8.(&) "/ ,$%88 4-HH8-, +< )+, )%<2 %<2 )- 8-( ()-$ 2#"4 "<- H* "<- +<("

()- ,%<2B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B

9" "< +/ *". @%<( ("5 ()- 7+2 ,%+2B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- 6-8%@%#-, 2-%2 +< ()-+# H8%<7-(,B J". $+F)( <"( 2" +(5 )- ,%+2B

0)%( %+<( *".# @"##*B

98%<("< $+F)( &"$- H%&7B

?- $+F)(B

0%(- 8""7-2 "L-# (" @)-#- ()- '-G+&%< @%, 8*+<F %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2 %F%+<B MN$

,(+88 )-82 (" +(5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

J". 7<"@ @)%( ()-*N88 2" (" ()-$K

0)- 7+2 ,4%(B M &%< F.-,,5 )- ,%+2B

A" *". &%+<(B

M ,%+2 *". &".82 F"B J". 2" @)%( *". @%<(B

0%(- #",- %<2 8""7-2 (" ()- ,".() H.( ()- 2-,-#( ()-#- 8%* +< %88 +(, &8%#+(* .<+<)%H+(-2

H* %<* %44#"%&)+<F %#$+-,B ?- ,)#.FF-2 .4 )+, ,)".82-#, +< ()- &"82B M<Z+<,5 )- ,%+2B M(

2"<( $-%< <"()+< (" ()-$B ?- &#",,-2 ()- &%$4F#".<2 %<2 H#".F)( )+, )"#,- %#".<2

%<2 8-2 +( .4 %<2 $".<(-2 +(B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- '-G+&%<5 @)--Y+<F ,"/(8*5 % 4+<7 /#"()

"< )+, 8+4,B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2 %<2 ()-< )- <.2F-2 ()- 4"<* .4 ()#".F) ()- ,&#%FF8*

%&%&+% %<2 @%, F"<-B

0)- 7+2 ,%( +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 ,(%#-2 "// (" ()- ,".()B 0)- '-G+ %< @%, ,)"( ()#".F) ()-

8.<F, %<2 @".82 2+- %<*@%* H.( :)-8H* )%2 )%2 )+, )+4 ,)%((-#-2 H* % H%88 %<2 )- @%,

&8-%# +< )+, )-%2B ?- 8%* @%(&)+<F ()- 7+2B ?- @%, /#"$ % 4#"$+<-<( 3-<(.&7* /%$+8*

%<2 )%2 %((-<2-2 0#%<,*8L%<+% !"88-F- %<2 8+7- $%<* %<"()-# *".<F $%< "/ )+, &8%,,

)-N2 F"<- @-,( H-&%.,- "/ % @"$%<B ?- @%(&)-2 ()- 7+2 %<2 )- @%(&)-2 ()- -<"#$".,

,.< @)-#- +( ,%( H"+8+<F "< ()- -2F- "/ ()- 2-,-#(B =<* #"%2%F-<( "# F%$H8-# @".82

)%L- 7<"@< ()%( ()- /+#,( (" ,4-%7 @".82 8",- H.( :)-8H* )%2 %8#-%2* 8",( +( %88B

P)* 2"<( *". Z.,( F-( "< @+() +(K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$B

M/ M )%2 % F.< MN2 ,)""( *".5 :)-8H* ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

J". 7<"@ ()%(5 2"<( *".K

J". %+<( F"( % F.<5 ()- 7+2 ,%+2B

?- 8""7-2 (" ()- ,".() %F%+<B :"$-()+<F $"L+<F5 4-#)%4, ()- /+#,( 8+<-, "/ )-%(B A"

2.,( +< ()- $"#<+<F ," -%#8*B P)-< )- 8""7-2 %( :)-8H* %F%+< :)-8H* @%, &#*+<FB

J". @"<( ()%<7 $- +/ M 8-( *". "//5 )- ,%+2B

6" +( ()-< *". ,"< "/ % H+(&)B

0)- 7+2 ,%(B = 8+F)( @+<2 @%, H8"@+<F ".( "/ ()- <"#() %<2 ,"$- 2"L-, )%2 H-F.< ("

&%88 +< ()- ()+&7-( "/ F#-%,-@""2 H- +<2 ()-$B

M/ *". @%<( $- Z.,( (" 8-%L- *". M @+88B

:)-8H* 2+2<( %<,@-#B

?- 4.,)-2 % /.##"@ +< ()- ,%<2 @+() ()- )--8 "/ )+, H""(B J".N88 )%L- (" ,%*B

P+88 *". 8-%L- $- % F.<K

J". 7<"@ M &%+<( 8-%L- *". <" F.<B

J".N#- <" H-((-# ()%< )+$B =#- *".K

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

P)%( +/ )- &"$-, H%&7B

98%<("<B

J-,B

P)%( +/ )- 2"-,B

?-N88 7+88 $-B

J". @"<( H- ".( <"()+<B

J". ,"< "/ % H+(&)B

0)- 7+2 #",-B

P+88 *". )+2- $-K

?+2- *".K

J-,B

0)- 7+2 ,4%(B J". &%+<( )+2-B P)-#- *". F"+< (" )+2- %(K

P+88 )- &"$- H%&7K

M 2"<( 7<"@B

0)+, +, % (-##+H8- 48%&- (" 2+- +<B

P)-#-N, % F""2 "<-K

:)-8H* @+4-2 )+, -*-, @+() ()- H%&7 "/ )+, @#+,(B !%< *". ,-- ()-$K )- ,%+2B

A"( *-(B

P+88 *". 4.88 $- .4 .<2-# ()%( H.,)K

0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %( )+$B ?- 8""7-2 "// 2"@<Q&".<(#* %F%+< %<2 ()-< )-

&#",,-2 ()- H%,+< %<2 ,X.%((-2 H- +<2 :)-8H* %<2 (""7 )+$ .4 .<2-# ()- %#$, %<2

#%+,-2 )+$B :)-8H*N, )-%2 #"88-2 H%&7 %<2 )- 8""7-2 .4 %<2 ()-< )- ,<%(&)-2 %( ()-

H.(( "/ ()- 4+,("8 ,(.&7 +< ()- 7+2N, H-8(B 0)- 7+2 ,-+Y-2 )+, %#$B ?- 8-( )+$ 2"@< %<2

,(-44-2 %@%* %<2 (.#<-2 )+$ 8"",-B P)-< )- #-(.#<-2 ()#".F) ()- H%,+< 8-%2+<F ()-

)"#,- ()- $%< @%, &#*+<F %F%+<B ?- (""7 ()- 4+,("8 /#"$ )+, H-8( %<2 Z%$$-2 +( %$"<F

)+, H-8"<F+<F, 8%,)-2 (" ()- &%<(8- %<2 (""7 )+, &%<(--< 2"@< %<2 @-<( (" )+$B

?- )%2 )+, /%&- (.#<-2 %@%*B 0)- 7+2 /+88-2 )+, /8%,7 /#"$ )+, "@< %<2 #-,-%(-2 ()-

,("44-# @)-#- +( ).<F H* +(, ()"<F %<2 2#"L- +( )"$- @+() ()- )--8 "/ )+, )%<2B 0)-<

)- #",- %<2 8""7-2 "// (" ()- ,".()B

J"<2-# ()-* &"$-5 )- ,%+2B

:)-8H* #%+,-2 .4 "< "<- -8H"@B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( )+$ %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- /%+<( %<2 /"#$ -,, %#(+&.8%(+"< %8"<F ()-

)"#+Y"< (" ()- ,".()B :)-8H* 8%* H%&7B ?- @%, ,(%#+<F .4 %( ()- ,7*B = 2%#7 "L-#&%,(

@%, $"L+<F 2"@< /#"$ ()- <"#() %<2 ()- @+<2 @%, .4B = &8.(&) "/ 8-%L-, ,&.((8-2 ".(

"/ ()- @+88"@ H#%&7-< %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- ,%<2 %<2 ()-< ,&.((8-2 H%&7 %F%+<B 0)- 7+2

&#",,-2 (" @)-#- ()- )"#,- ,(""2 @%+(+<F %<2 (""7 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ,(.&7 +( +< )+, H-8(

%<2 ).<F ()- &%<(--< "L-# ()- ,%228-)"#< %<2 $".<(-2 .4 %<2 8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()-

@".<2-2 $%<B 0)-< )- #"2- ".(B

?- @%, (#"((+<F <"#() "< ()- 48%+< @)-< )- ,%@ %<"()-# )"#,- %< "< ()- F#".<2,

H-/"#- )+$ 4-#)%4, % $+8- 2+,(%<(B ?- &".82 <"( $%7- )+$ ".( %<2 )- #"2- $"#-

,8"@8*B =/(-# % @)+8- )- ,%@ ()%( ()- #+2-# @%, 8-%2+<F ()- )"#,- %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- )-

&".82 ,-- ()%( ()- )"#,- @%, <"( @%87+<F #+F)(B

M( @%, 0%(-B ?- ,%( H* ()- @%*,+2- @%(&)+<F ()- 7+2 %, )- #"2- .4B 0)- )"#,- ,(""2 "<

()#-- 8-F,B 0%(- ,%+2 <"()+<FB ?- (""7 "// )+, )%( %<2 8""7-2 +<,+2- +( %<2 4.( +( "<

%F%+<B 0)- 7+2 @%, (.#<-2 +< ()- ,%228- %<2 )- @%, 8""7+<F (" ()- ,".()B 0)-< )-

8""7-2 %( 0%(-B

!%< )- @%87K

A"( $.&)B

?- F"( 2"@< %<2 2#-@ .4 ()- )"#,-N, 8-FB 0)- /#"F "/ ()- )""/ @%, ,48+( %<2 H8""2*

%<2 ()- %<+$%8N, ,)".82-# X.+L-#-2B ?- 8-( ()- )""/ 2"@<B 0)- ,.< @%, %H".( (@" )".#,

)+F) %<2 <"@ ()-#- @%, 2.,( "< ()- )"#+Y"<B ?- 8""7-2 %( 0%(-B

P)%( 2" *". @%<( (" 2"K

M 2"<( 7<"@B C-%2 )+$ %@)+8-B :-- )"@ )- 2"-,B

?- %+<( F"+< (" 2"B

M 7<"@ +(B

P- &".82 #+2- %<2 (+-B

J". $+F)( Z.,( 7--4 #+2+<B

M $+F)( %<*@%*B

0%(- 8""7-2 %( )+$B 9" "< +/ *". @%<(5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 ,4%(B !"$- "<5 )- ,%+2B

M )%(- (" 8-%L- ()- ,%228-B ?%(- (" 8-%L- ()- )"#,- /%# %, ()%( F"-,B

0)- 7+2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- (#%+8+<F #-+<, "/ )+, "@< %<+$%8B J". $+F)( &)%<F- *".# $+<2

%H".( @)%( *". )%(- (" 8-%L-5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* ,-( ".( 8-%2+<F H"() )"#,-,B 0)- 2%$%F-2 %<+$%8 7-4( @%<(+<F (" ,("4B 0%(-

&"%G-2 +( %8"<FB !"$- "< /""85 )- ,%+2B J". %+<( F"+< (" 8+7- ()-$ <+FF-#, % H+( $"#-

()%< $-B

;* <""< ()- ,.< @%, % 4%8- H8.# "L-#)-%2 %<2 % &"82 @+<2 @%, H8"@+<F ".( "/ ()-

<"#()B 0)-* 8-%<-2 +<(" +( $%< %<2 %<+$%8B 0)- @+<2 H"#- ,(+<F+<F H+(, "/ F#+( %<2 ()-*

,-( ()-+# )%(, 8"@ "L-# ()-+# /%&-, %<2 4.,)-2 "<B 6#+-2 2-,-#( &)%// 4%,,-2 %8"<F @+()

()- ,--()+<F $+F#%<( ,%<2,B =<"()-# )".# %<2 ()-#- @%, <" (#%&7 L+,+H8- /#"$ ()- $%+<

4%#(* "/ #+2-#, H-/"#- ()-$B 0)- ,7* 8%* F#%* %<2 "/ % 4+-&- +< -L-#* 2+#-&(+"< %, /%# %,

()-* &".82 ,-- %<2 ()- @+<2 2+2 <"( %H%(-B =/(-# % @)+8- +( H-F%< (" ,<"@B

0)- 7+2 )%2 (%7-< 2"@< )+, H8%<7-( %<2 @#%44-2 )+$,-8/ +< +(B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 ,(""2

@+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- @+<2 %<2 ()- )"#,- 8-%<-2 %<2 8%+2 +(, &)--7 %F%+<,( )+,B M(,

-*-8%,)-, @-#- ()%(&)-2 @+() ,<"@B P)-< 0%(- &%$- .4 )- ,("44-2 %<2 ()-* ,(""2 8""7

<F ".( 2"@<@+<2 @)-#- ()- ,<"@ @%, H8"@+<FB 0)-* &".82 ,-- <" $"#- ()%< % /-@

/--(B

=+<( ()+, )-885 )- ,%+2B

P+88 *".# )"#,- 8-%2K

?-88 <"B M &%+<( )%#28* $%7- )+$ /"88-#B

P- F-( (.#<-2 %#".<2 @- $+F)( Z.,( #.< 48.$H +<(" ()- :4%<+%#2,B

M <-L-# ,%@ +( (.#< ," &"82 ," X.+&7B

P)%( 2" *". @%<( (" 2"B

P- H-((-# F" "<B

P- &".82 4.88 /"# ()- )+F) &".<(#*B =, 8"<F %, @- 7--4 F"+< .4)+88 @-N88 7<"@ @- %+<(

F"( +< % &+#&8-B

P-N88 F-( &.( "//B P- <-L-# @+88 /+<2 98%<("<B

P-N#- &.( "// <"@B

0%(- (.#<-2 %<2 ,(%#-2 H8-%78* (" @)-#- ()- @)+#8+<F /8%7-, H8-@ 2"@< /#"$ ()- <"#()B

C-(N, F"5 )- ,%+2B P- &%+<( ,(%<2 )-#-B

0)-* 8-2 ()- )"#,-, "<B =8#-%2* ()- F#".<2 @%, @)+(-B 0)-* (""7 (.#<, #+2+<F ()- F""2

)"#,- %<2 8-%2+<F ()- 8%$-B 0)-* &8+$H-2 /"# )".#, .4 % 8"<F #"&7* @%,) %<2 ()- ,<"@

2+2 <"( 2+$+<+,)B 0)-* H-F%< (" &"$- .4"< 4+<"< %<2 2@%#/ "%7 %<2 "4-< 4%#78%<2

%<2 ()- ,<"@ "< ()",- )+F) $-%2"@, @%, ,""< % /""( 2--4 %<2 ()- )"#,-, @-#-

H8"@+<F %<2 ,$"7+<F 8+7- ,(-%$-<F+<-, %<2 +( @%, &"82-# %<2 F#"@+<F 2%#7B

0)-* @-#- #"88-2 +< ()-+# H8%<7-(, %,8--4 +< ()- ,<"@ @)-< ()- ,&".(, /#"$ I8+%,N,

/"#@%#2 &"$4%<* &%$- .4"< ()-$B 0)-*N2 #+22-< %88 <+F)( ()- "<8* (#%&7 ()-#- @%,5

4.,)+<F "< <"( (" 8",- ()- $%#&) "/ ()",- ,)%88"@ 4%<, %, ()-* /+88-2 @+() ,<"@B 0)-*

@-#- /+L- $-< %<2 ()-* &%$- .4 ()#".F) ()- -L-#F#--<, +< ()- 2%#7 %<2 %88 H.(

,(.$H8-2 .4"< ()- ,8--4-#,5 (@" $".<2, +< ()- ,<"@ "<- "/ @)+&) H#"7- "4-< %<2 .4

".( "/ @)+&) % /+F.#- ,%( ,.22-<8* 8+7- ,"$- (-##+H8- )%(&)+<FB

0)- ,<"@ )%2 ,("44-2 /%88+<FB 0)- 7+2 &".82 ,-- ()-$ %<2 ()-+# %<+$%8, &8-%#8* "< ()%(

4%8- F#".<25 ()- $-< +< $+2,(#+2- %<2 ()- )"#,-, H8"@+<F &"82B ?- )%2 )+, H""(, +<

"<- )%<2 %<2 )+, 4+,("8 +< ()- "()-# %<2 )- &%$- .4 ".( "/ ()- H8%<7-( %<2 8-L-8-2 ()-

4+,("8 %<2 2+,&)%#F-2 +( +<(" ()- &)-,( "/ ()- $%< <-%#-,( )+$ %<2 (.#<-2 (" #.<B ?+,

/--( ,8+2 %<2 )- @-<( (" "<- 7<--B = $.,7-( /+#-2 H-)+<2 )+$B ?- #",- %F%+<5 #.<<+<F

2"@< % 2%#7-<-2 ,8%,) "/ 4+<"< %<2 (.#<+<F ".( %8"<F ()- /%&- "/ ()- ,8"4-B 0)-#- @-#-

"()-# ,)"(, H-)+<2 )+$ %<2 @)-< )- (.#<-2 )- &".82 ,-- % $%< &"$+<F 2"@< ()#".F)

()- (#--,B 0)- $%< ,("44-2 %<2 #%+,-2 )+, -8H"@, %<2 ()- 7+2 2"L- )-%28"<FB 0)-

$.,7-(H%88 @-<( #%&7-(+<F "// %$"<F ()- H#%<&)-,B ?- #"88-2 "L-# %<2 &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8B

0)- H%##-8 $.,( )%L- H--< /.88 "/ ,<"@ H-&%.,- @)-< )- /+#-2 % )""4 "/ "#%<F- 8+F)(

,4#%<F ".( %H".( +( %<2 ()- ,)"( $%2- % ,(#%<F- ,".<2B ?- /-8( (" ,-- +/ ()- F.< )%2

H.#,( H.( +( )%2 <"(B ?- &".82 <"( ,-- ()- $%< %<* $"#- %<2 )- 4+&7-2 )+$,-8/ .4 %<2

#%< "<B =( ()- /""( "/ ()- ,8"4- )- ,%( F%,4+<F +< ()- &"82 %+# %<2 4.88-2 "< ()- H""(,

%<2 @%(&)-2 H%&7 %$"<F ()- (#--,B A"()+<F $"L-2B ?- #",- %<2 ,(.&7 ()- 4+,("8 +< )+,

H-8( %<2 @-<( "<B

0)- #+,+<F ,.< /".<2 )+$ &#".&)-2 .<2-# % #"&7* 4#"$"<("#* @%(&)+<F ()- &".<(#* ("

()- ,".()B ?- ,%( ," /"# %< )".# "# $"#-B = F#".4 "/ 2--# $"L-2 .4 ()- /%# ,+2- "/

()- %##"*" /--2+<F %<2 /--2+<F $"L-2 "<B =/(-# % @)+8- )- #",- %<2 @-<( "< %8"<F ()-

#+2F-B

?- @%87-2 %88 2%* ()#".F) ()",- @+82 .48%<2,5 -%(+<F )%<2Q/.8, "/ ,<"@ /#"$ ()-

-L-#F#--< H".F), %, )- @-<(B ?- /"88"@-2 F%$-(#%+8, ()#".F) ()- /+#, %<2 +< ()-

-L-<+<F )- )+7-2 %8"<F ()- #+$#"&7 @)-#- )- &".82 ,-- ()- (+8(-2 2-,-#( (" ()-

,".()@-,( 4%(&)-2 @+() ,)%4-, "/ ,<"@ ()%( #".F)8* #-4#"2.&-2 ()- 4%( -#<, "/ &8".2

&"L-# %8#-%2* $"L-2 "< (" ()- ,".()B M&- )%2 /#"Y-< "< ()- #"&7 %<2 ()- $*#+%2 "/

+&+&8-, %$"<F ()- &"<+/-#, F8+,(-<-2 H8""2 #-2 +< ()- #-/8-&(-2 8+F)( "/ ()- ,.<,-( ,4#-%2

%&#",, ()- 4#%+#+- (" ()- @-,(B ?- ,%( @+() )+, H%&7 (" % #"&7 %<2 /-8( ()- @%#$() "/

()- ,.< "< )+, /%&- %<2 @%(&)-2 +( 4""8 %<2 /8%#- %<2 2#%+< %@%* 2#%FF+<F @+() +( %88

()%( 4+<7 %<2 #",- %<2 &#+$,"< ,7*B =< +&* @+<2 ,4#%<F .4 %<2 ()- Z.<+4-#, 2%#7-<-2

,.22-<8* %F%+<,( ()- ,<"@ %<2 ()-< ()-#- @%, Z.,( ,(+88<-,, %<2 &"82B

?- #",- %<2 $"L-2 "<5 ).##*+<F %8"<F ()- ,)%8* #"&7,B ?- @%87-2 %88 <+F)(B 0)- ,(%#,

,@.<F &".<(-#&8"&7@+,- +< ()-+# &".#,- %<2 ()- 9#-%( ;-%# (.#<-2 %<2 ()- >8-+%2-,

@+<7-2 +< ()- L-#* #""/ "/ ()- L%.8(B ?- @%87-2 .<(+8 )+, ("-, F#-@ <.$H %<2 /%+#8*

#%((8-2 +< )+, H""(,B ?+, 4%() .4"< ()- #+$#"&7 @%, 8-%2+<F )+$ 2--4-# +<(" ()-

$".<(%+<, %8"<F ()- -2F- "/ % F#-%( F"#F- %<2 )- &".82 ,-- <" 48%&- (" 2-,&-<2 ".( "/

()%( &".<(#*B ?- ,%( %<2 @#-,(8-2 "// ()- H""(, %<2 )-82 )+, /#"Y-< /--( -%&) H* (.#< +<

)+, %#$,B 0)-* 2+2 <"( @%#$ %<2 )+, Z%@ @%, +< % ,-+Y.#- "/ &"82 %<2 @)-< )- @-<( ("

4.( ()- H""(, H%&7 "< %F%+< )+, /--( @-#- 8+7- &8.H, (" 4"7- +<(" ()-$B P)-< )- F"(

()-$ "< %<2 ,(""2 .4 %<2 ,(%$4-2 <.$H8* )- 7<-@ ()%( )- &".82 <"( ,("4 %F%+< .<(+8

()- ,.< #",-B

M( F#-@ &"82-# %<2 ()- <+F)( 8%* 8"<F H-/"#- )+$B ?- 7-4( $"L+<F5 /"88"@+<F +< ()-

2%#7<-,, ()- <%7-2 &)+<-, "/ #"&7 H8"@< H%#- "/ ,<"@B 0)- ,(%#, H.#<-2 @+() % 8+28-,,

/+G+(* %<2 ()-* 2#-@ <-%#-# +< ()- <+F)( .<(+8 ("@%#2 2%@< )- @%, ,(.$ 8+<F %$"<F

()- @)+<,("<-, "/ ()- .((-#$",( #+2F- (" )-%L-<5 % H%##-< #%<F- "/ #"&7 ," -</"82-2 +<

()%( F%.2* )".,- ()%( ,(%#, 8%* %@%,) %( )+, /--( %<2 $+F#%("#* ,4%88, "/ H.#<+<F $%(

-# &#",,-2 &"<,(%<(8* %H".( )+$ "< ()-+# &)%#(8-,, #-&7"<+<F,B M< ()- 4#-2%@< 8+F)( )-

$%2- )+, @%* ".( .4"< % 4#"$"<("#* %<2 ()-#- #-&-+L-2 /+#,( "/ %<* &#-%(.#- +< ()%(

&".<(#* ()- @%#$() "/ ()- ,.<N, %,&-<2+<FB

?- ,8-4( &.#8-2 %$"<F ()- ,("<-,5 ()- 4+,("8 &8.(&)-2 (" )+, &)-,(B ?+, /--( ()%@-2 %<2

H.#<-2 %<2 )- @"7- %<2 8%* ,(%#+<F .4 %( % ,7* "/ &)+<% H8.- @)-#- L-#* )+F) ()-#-

&+#&8-2 (@" H8%&7 )%@7, %H".( ()- ,.< ,8"@8* %<2 4-#/-&(8* "44",-2 8+7- 4%4-# H+#2,

.4"< % 4"8-B

?- $"L-2 <"#() %88 2%* %<2 +< ()- 8"<F 8+F)( "/ ()- -L-<+<F )- ,%@ /#"$ ()%( )+F)

#+$8%<2 ()- &"88+,+"< "/ %#$+-, #-$"(- %<2 ,+8-<( .4"< ()- 48%+< H-8"@B 0)- 2%#7 8+((8-

)"#,-, &+#&8-2 %<2 ()- 8%<2,&%4- ,)+/(-2 +< ()- 4%8+<F 8+F)( %<2 ()- $".< %+<, H-*"<2

H#""2-2 +< 2%#7-<+<F ,+8)".-((-B 0)- 2+,(%<( )"#,- -< #"2- %<2 4%##+-2 %<2 % /%+<(

2#+/( "/ ,$"7- 4%,,-2 "L-# ()-$ %<2 ()-* $"L-2 "< .4 ()- 2--4-<+<F ,)%2- "/ ()-

L%88-* /8""# 8-%L+<F H-)+<2 ()-$ ()- ,)%4-, "/ $"#(%8 $-< @)" )%2 8",( ()-+# 8+L-, +<

()%( 48%&-B ?- @%(&)-2 %88 ()+, 4%,, H-8"@ )+$ $.(- %<2 "#2-#-2 %<2 ,-<,-8-,, .<(+8

()- @%##+<F )"#,-$-< @-#- F"<- +< ()- ,.22-< #.,) "/ 2%#7 ()%( /-88 "L-# ()- 2-,-#(B

=88 ()%( 8%<2 8%* &"82 %<2 H8.- %<2 @+()".( 2-/+<+(+"< %<2 ()- ,.< ,)"<- ,"8-8* "< ()-

)+F) #"&7, @)-#- )- ,(""2B ?- $"L-2 "< %<2 ,""< )- @%, +< 2%#7<-,, )+$,-8/ %<2 ()-

@+<2 &%$- .4 "// ()- 2-,-#( %<2 /#%*-2 @+#-, "/ 8+F)(<+<F ,(""2 %F%+< %<2 %F%+< %8"<F

()- @-,(-#< (-#$+<%8, "/ ()- @"#82B ?- $%2- )+, @%* %8"<F ()- -,&%#4$-<( .<(+8 )-

&%$- (" % H#-%7 +< ()- @%88 &.( ()#".F) H* % &%<*"< #.<<+<F H%&7 +<(" ()- $".<(%+<,B

?- ,(""2 8""7+<F 2"@< +<(" ()+, F.8/ @)-#- ()- ("4, "/ ()- (@+,(-2 -L-#F#--<, )+,,-2 +<

()- @+<2 %<2 ()-< )- ,(%#(-2 2"@<B

0)- ,<"@ 8%* +< 2--4 4"&7-(, "< ()- ,8"4- %<2 )- /8".<2-#-2 2"@< ()#".F) ()-$5

,(-%2*+<F )+$,-8/ %8"<F ()- <%7-2 #"&7, .<(+8 )+, )%<2, @-#- <.$H @+() &"82B ?-

&#",,-2 @+() &%#- % F#%L-8 ,8+2- %<2 $%2- )+, @%* 2"@< ()- /%# ,+2- %$"<F ()- #.HH8-

,("<- %<2 ,$%88 F<%#8-2 (#--,B ?- /-88 %<2 /-88 %F%+<5 ,&#%HH8+<F /"# % )%<24.#&)%,- +<

()- 2%#75 #+,+<F %<2 /--8+<F +< )+, H-8( /"# ()- 4+,("8B ?- @%, %( ()+, @"#7 ()- <+F)(

8"<FB P)-< )- #-%&)-2 ()- H-<&)8%<2 %H"L- ()- &%<*"< /8""# )- &".82 )-%# % ,(#-%$

#.<<+<F +< ()- F"#F- H-8"@ )+$ %<2 )- @-<( ,(.$H8+<F %8"<F @+() )+, )%<2, +< )+,

%#$4+(, 8+7- % /.F+(+L- +< % $%2$%<N, @%+,(&"%(B ?- #-%&)-2 % ,%<2* @%,) %<2 /"88"@-2

+( 2"@< %<2 +( (""7 )+$ %( 8%,( ".( .4"< ()- 2-,-#( %F%+< @)-#- )- ,(""2 ("((-#+<F +<

()- &"82 %<2 &%,(+<F %H".( 2.$H8* /"# ,"$- ,(%# +< ()- "L-#&%,(B

'",( "/ ()- ,<"@ )%2 H8"@< "# $-8(-2 /#"$ "// ()- 48%+< "< @)+&) )- /".<2 )+$,-8/B

0%<2-$ ,("#$, @-#- H8"@+<F 2"@<Q&".<(#* /#"$ ()- <"#() %<2 ()- ().<2-# (#.<28-2

%@%* +< ()- 2+,(%<&- %<2 ()- %+# @%, &"82 %<2 ,$-88-2 "/ @-( ,("<-B ?- ,(#.&7 ".(

%&#",, ()- H%##-< 4%<5 <"()+<F H.( ,4%#,- (./(, "/ F#%,, %<2 ()- @+2-8* ,&%((-#-2

4%8$+88% ,(%<2+<F ,"8+(%#* %<2 ,+8-<( %F%+<,( ()- 8"@-#+<F ,7* 8+7- "()-# H-+<F, 4",(-2

()-#-B 0" ()- -%,( ()- $".<(%+<, ,(""2 /""(-2 H8%&78* +<(" ()- 2-,-#( %<2 H-/"#- )+$

@-#- H8.//, "# 4#"$"<("#+-, ()%( #%< ".( 8+7- )-%28%<2, $%,,+L- %<2 ,"$H#- .4"< ()-

2-,-#( /8""#B ?- &8"44-2 "< @""2-<8*5 )%8/ /#"Y-<5 )+, /--( ,-<,-8-,,B ?-N2 H--< @+()".(

/""2 /"# %8$",( (@" 2%*, %<2 )-N2 )%2 8+((8- #-,(B ?- &+(-2 ()- (-##%+< H-/"#- )+$ +< ()-

4-#+"2+& /8%#- "/ ()- 8+F)(<+<F %<2 (#.2F-2 "< %<2 +< ()+, $%<<-# )- #".<2-2 % 2%#7

&%4- "/ #"&7 "// (" )+, #+F)( %<2 &%$- (" % )%8(5 ,)+L-#+<F %<2 H8"@+<F +<(" )+, &8%@-2

%<2 4%8,+-2 )%<2,B M< ()- 2+,(%<&- H-/"#- )+$ % /+#- H.#<-2 "< ()- 4#%+#+-5 % ,"8+(%#*

/8%$- /#%*-2 H* ()- @+<2 ()%( /#-,)-<-2 %<2 /%2-2 %<2 ,)-2 ,&%((-#-2 ,4%#7, 2"@< ()-

,("#$ 8+7- )"( ,&.#/ H8"@< /#"$ ,"$- .<#-&7"<%H8- /"#F- )"@8+<F +< ()- @%,(-B ?- ,%(

%<2 @%(&)-2 +(B ?- &".82 <"( Z.2F- )"@ /%# +( @%,B ?- 8%* "< )+, ,("$%&) (" ,7*8+F)(

()- (-##%+< (" ,-- @)%( $-< @-#- ()-#- H.( ()-#- @%, <" ,7* %<2 <" 8+F)(B ?- 8%* /"# %

8"<F (+$- @%(&) <F H.( )- ,%@ <"()+<F $"L-B

P)-< )- @-<( "< %F%+< ()- /+#- ,--$-2 (" #-&-2- H-/"#- )+$B = (#""4 "/ /+F.#-, 4%,,-2

H-(@--< )+$ %<2 ()- 8+F)(B 0)-< %F%+<B P"8L-, 4-#)%4,B ?- @-<( "<B

M( @%, % 8"<- (#-- H.#<+<F "< ()- 2-,-#(B = )-#%82+& (#-- ()%( ()- 4%,,+<F ,("#$ )%2 8-/(

%/+#-B 0)- ,"8+(%#* 4+8F#+$ 2#%@< .4 H-/"#- +( )%2 (#%L-8-2 /%# (" H- )-#- %<2 )- 7<-8(

+< ()- )"( ,%<2 %<2 )-82 )+, <.$H-2 )%<2, ".( @)+8- %88 %H".( +< ()%( &+#&8- %((-<2-2

&"$4%<+-, "/ 8-,,-# %.G+8+%#+-, #".(-2 /"#() +<(" ()- +<"#2+<%(- 2%*5 ,$%88 "@8, ()%(

&#".&)-2 ,+8-<(8* %<2 ,(""2 /#"$ /""( (" /""( %<2 (%#%<(.8%, %<2 ,"84.F%, %<2

L+<-F%##""<, %<2 ()- L+&+"., $*F%8- ,4+2-#, %<2 H-%2-2 8+Y%#2, @+() $".(), H8%&7 %, %

&)"@2"FN,5 2-%28* (" $%<5 %<2 ()- 8+((8- 2-,-#( H%,+ +,7, ()%( Z-( H8""2 /#"$ ()-+# -*-,

%<2 ()- ,$%88 ,%<2L+4-#, 8+7- ,--$8* F"2,5 ,+8-<( %<2 ()- ,%$-5 +< E-2%5 +< ;%H*8"<B =

&"<,(-88%(+"< "/ +F<+(-2 -*-, ()%( -2F-2 ()- #+<F "/ 8+F)( %88 H".<2 +< % 4#-&%#+"., (#.&-

H-/"#- ()+, ("#&) @)",- H#+F)(<-,, )%2 ,-( H%&7 ()- ,(%#, +< ()-+# ,"&7-(,B

P)-< ()- ,.< #",- )- @%, %,8--4 .<2-# ()- ,$"82-#+<F ,7-8-("< "/ % H8%&7-<-2 ,&#"FB

0)- ,("#$ )%2 8"<F 4%,,-2 "// (" ()- ,".() %<2 ()- <-@ ,7* @%, #%@ %<2 H8.- %<2 ()-

,4+#- "/ ,$"7- /#"$ ()- H.#<( (#-- ,(""2 L-#(+&%88* +< ()- ,(+88 2%@< 8+7- % ,8-<2-# ,(*8.,

$%#7+<F ()- )".# @+() +(, 4%#(+&.8%# %<2 /%+<(8* H#-%()+<F ,)%2"@ .4"< ()- /%&- "/ %

(-##%+< ()%( @%, @+()".( "()-# 2-,+F<%(+"<B =88 ()- &#-%(.#-, ()%( )%2 H--< %( L+F+8 @+()

)+$ +< ()- <+F)( @-#- F"<- %<2 %H".( )+$ 8%* "<8* ()- ,(#%<F- &"#%8 ,)%4-, "/ /.8F.#+(-

+< ()-+# ,&"#&)-2 /.##"@, /.,-2 ".( "/ ()- ,%<2 @)-#- H%88 8+F)(<+<F )%2 #.< .4"< ()-

F#".<2 +< ()- <+F)( )+,,+<F %<2 ,(+<7+<F "/ ,.84).#B

:-%(-2 (%+8"#@+,- +< ()- -*- "/ ()%( &#%(-#-2 @%,(- )- @%(&)-2 ()- @"#82 (-<2 %@%* %(

()- -2F-, (" % ,)+$$-#+<F ,.#$+,- ()%( #+<F-2 ()- 2-,-#( #".<2B =/(-# % @)+8- )- #",-

%<2 $%2- )+, @%* (" ()- -2F- "/ ()- 4%< %<2 .4 ()- 2#* &".#,- "/ %< %##"*"5 /"8

"@+<F ()- ,$%88 2-$"<+& (#%&7, "/ Z%L-8+<%, .<(+8 )- &%$- .4"< ()-$ 2#+<7+<F %( %

,(%<2+<F 4""8 "/ @%(-#B 0)-* /8.,)-2 ,<"#( <F +<(" ()- &)%4%##%8 %<2 )- 8%* +< ()- @-(

(#%$48-2 ,%<2 %<2 2#%<7 %<2 #-,(-2 %<2 2#%<7 %F%+<B

M< ()- %/(-#<""< )- ,(%#(-2 %&#",, ()- L%88-* /8""# @+() ()- @-+F)( "/ ()- @%(-# ,@+<F+<F

+< )+, F.(B 0)#-- )".#, 8%(-# )- ,(""2 +< ()- 8"<F %#& "/ )"#,-(#%&7, &"$+<F .4 /#"$

()- ,".() @)-#- ()- 4%#(* )%2 4%,,-2B ?- /"88"@-2 ()- -2F- "/ ()- (#%&7, %<2 ,"#(-2

".( ,+<F8- #+2-#, %<2 )- #-&7"<-2 ()-+# <.$H-# %<2 )- #-&7"<-2 ()-$ (" H- #+2+<F %( %

&%<(-#B ?- /"88"@-2 ()- (#%&- /"# ,-L-#%8 $+8-, %<2 )- &".82 (-88 H* ()- %8(-#<%(+"< "/

(#%&7, #+22-< "L-# ()%( %88 ()-,- #+2-#, )%2 4%,,-2 ("F-()-# %<2 )- &".82 (-88 H* ()-

,$%88 #"&7, "L-#(.#<-2 %<2 )"8-, ,(-44-2 +<(" ()%( ()-* )%2 4%,,-2 +< ()- <+F)(B ?-

,(""2 8""7+<F ".( /#"$ .<2-# )+, )%<2 8"<F 2"@<&".<(#* /"# %<* 2.,( "# #.$"# "/

I8+%,B 0)-#- @%, <"()+<FB ?- @-<( "<B = $+8- /.#()-# %<2 )- &%$- .4"< % ,(#%<F-

H8%&7-<-2 $%,, +< ()- (#%+8 8+7- % H.#<( &%#&%,, "/ ,"$- .<F"28* H-%,(B ?- &+#&8-2 +(B

0)- (#%&7, "/ @"8L-, %<2 &"*"(-, )%2 @%87-2 ()#".F) ()- )"#,- %<2 H""( 4#+<(,5 8+((8-

,%88+-, %<2 ,"#(+-, ()%( /-(&)-2 .4 (" ()- -2F- "/ ()%( +<&+<-#%(-2 ,)%4- %<2 /8%#-2 %@%*

%F%+<B

M( @%, ()- #-$%+<, "/ ()- ,&%84, (%7-< "< ()- A%&"Y%#+ %<2 ()-* )%2 H--< H.#<-2

.<#-2--$-2 +< % F#--< %<2 ,(+<7+<F H"< +#- ," ()%( <"()+<F #-$%+<-2 "/ ()- 4"H8%<",

,%L- ()+, &)%##-2 &"%F.8%(- "/ ()-+# 4#-(-#+(- 8+L-,B 0)- &#-$%(+"< )%2 H--< ,+(-2 .4"< %

#+,- "/ F#".<2 %<2 )- ,(.2+-2 -L-#* X.%#(-# "/ ()- (-# %+< %H".( H.( ()-#- @%, <"()+<F

(" H- ,--<B ?- @-<( "<5 /"88"@ <F ()- (#%&7, @+() ()-+# ,.FF-,(+"< "/ 4.#,.+( %<2

2%#7<-,,5 (#%+8+<F ()-$ ()#".F) ()- 2--4-<+<F (@+8+F)(B P+() ,.<,-( +( F#-@ &"825 *-(

<"()+<F 8+7- ," &"82 %, +< ()- $".<(%+<,B ?+, /%,( )%2 @-%7-<-2 )+$ %<2 )- ,%( +< ()-

,%<2 (" #-,( %<2 @"7- ,4#%@8-2 %<2 (@+,(-2 "< ()- F#".<2B 0)- $""< @%, .45 % )%8/

$""< ()%( ,%( 8+7- % &)+82N, H"%( +< ()- F%4 "/ ()- H8%&7 4%4-# $".<(%+<, (" ()- -%,(B

?- #",- %<2 @-<( "<B !"*"(-, @-#- *%4 +<F ".( ()-#- %<2 )+, /--( #--8-2 H-<-%() )+$B

=< )".# $"#- "/ ,.&) 4#"F#-,, %<2 )- &%$- .4"< % )"#,-B

M( )%2 H--< ,(%<2+<F +< ()- (#%&- %<2 +( $"L-2 "// +< ()- 2%#7 %<2 ,(""2 %F%+<B ?-

)%8(-2 @+() )+, 4+,("8 2#%@<B 0)- )"#,- @-<( 4%,(5 % 2%#7 ,)%4-5 #+2-# "# <"<- )- &".82

<"( (-88B M( &+#&8-2 %<2 &%$- H%&7B

?- ,4"7- (" +(B ?- &".82 )-%# +(, 2--4 4.8$"<%#* H#-%()+<F ".( ()-#- %<2 )- &".82

)-%# +( $"L- %<2 @)-< +( &%$- H%&7 )- &".82 ,$-88 +(B ?- /"88"@-2 +( %H".( /"# ()-

H-((-# 4%#( "/ %< )".#5 (%87+<F (" +(5 @)+,(8+<F5 )"82+<F ".( )+, )%<2,B P)-< )- F"( <-%#

-<".F) (" (".&) +( %( 8%,( )- (""7 )"82 "/ +( H* ()- $%<- %<2 +( @-<( (#"((+<F %, H-/"#-

%<2 )- #%< %8"<F,+2- %<2 &8.<F (" +( %<2 /+<%88* @#%44-2 )+, 8-F, %H".( "<- /"#-8-F %<2

H#".F)( +( (" ()- F#".<2 +< % )-%4B

?- @%, ()- /+#,( .4B 0)- %<+$%8 @%, ,(#.FF8+<F (" #+,- %<2 )- ()".F)( +( @%, +<Z.#-2 +<

()- /%88 H.( +( @%, <"(B ?- &+<&)-2 )+, H-8( %H".( +(, $.YY8- %<2 $".<(-2 +( %<2 +( #",-

%<2 ,(""2 (#-$H8+<F .<2-# )+$ @+() +(, 8-F, ,4#-%2B ?- 4%((-2 +( %8"<F ()- @+()-#, %<2

,4"7- (" +( %<2 +( $"L-2 /"#@%#2 .<&-#(%+<8*B

?- #-&7"<-2 +( "<- "/ ()- 4%&7)"#,-, 4.#&)%,-2 +< O#-,B M( ,("44-2 %<2 )- .#F-2 +(

/"#@%#2 H.( +( 2+2 <"( F"B ?- H#".F)( )+, H""()--8, ,)%#48* .4 .<2-# +(, #+H, %<2 +(

,X.%((-2 "< +(, )+<2X.%#(-#, %<2 @-<( &#%HH+<F ,+2-@%*,B ?- #-%&)-2 %<2 .< +2 ()-

H-8( /#"$ +(, $.YY8- %<2 7+&7-2 +( /"#@%#2 %<2 F%L- +( % @)%&7 @+() ()- H-8( %<2 +(

,(-44-2 ".( #+F)( ,$%#(8*B ?- (@+,(-2 % F""2 )%<2/.8 "/ ()- $%<- +< )+, /+,( %<2

Z%$$-2 ()- 4+,("8 ,-&.#-8* +< )+, @%+,( %<2 #"2- "<5 4-#&)-2 .4"< ()- #%@ ,4+<- "/ ()-

%<+$%8 @+() ()- L-#(-H#% %#(+&.8%(+<F 4%84%H8- %<2 2+,&#-(- .<2-# ()- )+2-B

M< ()-+# #+2+<F ()-* @-#- Z"+<-2 H* %<"()-# )"#,- ()%( &%$- "// ()- 2-,-#( %<2 @%87-2

%8"<F,+2- ()-$ %<2 +( @%, ,(+88 ()-#- @)-< 2%@< H#"7-B M< ()- <+F)( ("" ()- (#%&7, "/

()- #+2-#, )%2 H--< Z"+<-2 H* % 8%#F-# 4%#(* %<2 +( @%, % H#"%2 %<2 (#%$48-2 &%.,-@%*

()%( <"@ 8-2 .4 ()- L%88-* /8""# (" ()- <"#()B P+() 2%*8+F)( )- 8-%<-2 2"@< @+() )+,

/%&- %F%+<,( ()- )"#,-N, ,)".8 -# %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()- (#%&7,B 0)-* @-#- .<,)"2 M<2+%<

4"<+-, %<2 ()-#- @-#- 4-#)%4, % ).<2#-2 "/ ()-$B A"# )%2 ()-* Z"+<-2 ()- #+2-#, H.(

#%()-# H--< Z"+<-2 H* ()-$B ?- 4.,)-2 "<B 0)- 8+((8- )"#,- ()%( )%2 &"$- (" ()-$ +<

()- <+F)( )%2 $"L-2 "// ,"$- 8-%F.-, %<2 <"@ 4%&-2 ()-$ @+() % @%(&)/.8 -*- %<2 ()-

)"#,- )- #"2- @%, <-#L"., %<2 +88 /"# @%<( "/ @%(-#B

;* <""< ()- %<+$%8 @%, /%+8+<FB ?- (#+-2 (" &"%G +( ".( "/ ()- (#%&7 (" &%(&) ()- "()-#

)"#,- H.( +( @".82 <"( X.+( ()- &".#,- +( @%, ,-( .4"<B ?- ,.&7-2 "< % 4-HH8- %<2

,.#L-*-2 ()- &".<(#*,+2-B 0)-< )- ,%@ #+2-#, %)-%2 "/ )+$B 0)-*N2 <"( H--< ()-#-5 ()-<

()-* @-#- ()-#-B ?- #-%8+Y-2 +( @%, ()-+# L+&+<+(* ()%( @%, ()- ,".#&- "/ ()- .<#-,( +<

()- (@" )"#,-, %<2 )- #"2- "< @%(&)+<F <"@ ()- %<+$%8, %<2 <"@ ()- ,7*8+<- (" ()-

<"#()B 0)- )%&7 ()%( )- ,(#%228-2 (#-$H8-2 %<2 4.,)-2 %)-%2 %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- )-

&".82 ,-- ()%( ()- #+2-#, @"#- )%(,B ?- .#F-2 ()- )"#,- "< %<2 @)-< )- #"2- .4 ()-

4%#(* @-#- )%8(-2 %<2 ,-%(-2 "< ()- F#".<2 %88 @%(&)+<F )+, %44#"%&)B

0)-* 8""7-2 H%2B 0)-* @-#- .,-2 .4 %<2 H8""2* %<2 H8%&7 %H".( ()- -*-, %<2 ()-* )%2

H".<2 .4 ()-+# @".<2, @+() 8+<-<, ()%( @-#- /+8()* %<2 H8""2,(%+<-2 %<2 ()-+# &8"()-,

@-#- &#.,(-2 @+() 2#+-2 H8""2 %<2 4"@2-#H8%&7B 98%<("<N, -*-, +< ()-+# 2%#7 ,"&7-(,

@-#- H.#<+<F &-<(#"+2, "/ $.#2-# %<2 )- %<2 )+, )%FF%#2 #+2-#, ,(%#-2 H%8-/.88* %( ()-

7+2 %, +/ )- @-#- <" 4%#( "/ ()-$ /"# %88 ()-* @-#- ," 8+7- +< @#-(&)-2<-,, "/ &+#&.$

(%<&-B 0)- 7+2 ,8+2 2"@< /#"$ ()- )"#,- %<2 ,(""2 %$"<F ()-$ F%.<( %<2 4%#&)-2 %<2

&#%Y-28""7+<FB :"$-"<- ()#-@ )+$ % &%<(--<B

0)-* )%2 8",( /".# $-<B 0)- "()-#, @-#- %)-%2 "< ,&".(B I8+%, )%2 /"#&-2 "< ()#".F)

()- $".<(%+<, %88 <+F)( %<2 %88 ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F %<2 )%2 #+22-< .4"< ()-$ ()#".F)

()- ,<"@ +< ()- 2%#7 "< ()- 48%+< /"#(* $+8-, (" ()- ,".()B 0)-*N2 H--< )%##+-2 <"#()

"L-# ()- 2-,-#( 8+7- &%((8- %<2 )%2 2-8+H-#%(-8* (%7-< ()- (#%&7 "/ ()- @%#4%#(* +< "#2-#

(" 8",- ()-+# 4.#,.-#,B 0)-* 2+2 <"( 7<"@ )"@ /%# ()- '-G+&%<, @-#- H-)+<2 ()-$ %<2

()-* 2+2 <"( 7<"@ )"@ /%# ()- =4%&)-, @-#- %)-%2B

?- 2#%<7 /#"$ ()- &%<(--< %<2 8""7-2 ()-$ "L-#B 1/ ()- $+,,+<F )-N2 <" @%* "/

7<"@+<F @)+&) @-#- %)-%2 @+() ()- ,&".(, %<2 @)+&) @-#- 2-%2 +< ()- 2-,-#(B 0)-

)"#,- ()%( 0"%2QL+<- H#".F)( )+$ @%, ()- "<- ()- #-&#.+( :8"%( )%2 #+22-< ".( "/ O#-,B

P)-< ()-* $"L-2 ".( % )%8/ )".# 8%(-# (@" "/ ()- )"#,-, @".82 <"( #+,- %<2 @-#- 8-/(

H-)+<2B ?- ,%( % )+2-8-,, %<2 #+&7-(* ,%228- %,(#+2- ()- 2-%2 $%<N, )"#,- %<2 )- #"2-

,8.$4-2 %<2 ("((-#+<F %<2 ,""< )+, 8-F, %<2 %#$, @-#- 2%<F8+<F %<2 )- Z",(8-2 %8"<F +<

)+, ,8--4 8+7- % $".<(-2 $%#+"<-((-B ?- @"7- (" /+<2 ()- -G4#+-,( %8"<F,+2- )+$B ?-

,8-4( %F%+<B P)-< )- @"7- <-G( +( @%, ()- Z.2F- @%, ()-#-B ?- ("" )%2 8",( )+, )%( %<2

)- #"2- @+() % @"L-< @#-%() "/ 2-,-#( ,&#.H %H".( )+, )-%2 8+7- ,"$- -F#-F+".,

,%8(8%<2 H%#2 %<2 )- 8""7-2 2"@< .4"< ()- #-/.F-- @+() ()- ,%$- ,$+8-5 %, +/ ()- @"#82

@-#- 48-%,+<F -L-< (" )+$ %8"<-B

0)-* #"2- %88 ()- #-,( "/ ()%( 2%*5 .4 ()#".F) 8"@ #"88+<F )+88, &"L-#-2 @+() &)"88% %<2

@)+(-()"#<B D#"$ (+$- (" (+$- "<- "/ ()- ,4%#- )"#,-, @".82 ,("4 %<2 ,(%<2 ,@%*+<F +<

()- (#%&7 %<2 F#"@ ,$%88 H-)+<2 ()-$B 0)-* #"2- 2"@< % 8"<F <"#() ,8"4- +< ()- &"82

H8.- -L-<+<F %<2 ()#".F) % H%##-< H%Z%2% F#"@< "<8* @+() ,4"#%2+& "&"(+88" %<2 ,(%<2,

"/ F#%$% %<2 ()-* $%2- &%$4 +< ()- /8%( %<2 %88 <+F)( ()- @+<2 H8-@ %<2 ()-* &".82

,-- "()-# /+#-, H.#<+<F "< ()- 2-,-#( (" ()- <"#()B 0)- Z.2F- @%87-2 ".( %<2 8""7-2

"L-# ()- )"#,-, %<2 ,-8-&(-2 /#"$ ()%( ,"##* #-$.2% ()- %<+$%8 8-%,( 8+7-8* +<

%44-%#%<&- %<2 &%.F)( +( .4B ?- 8-2 +( 4%,( ()- /+#- %<2 &%88-2 /"# ,"$-"<- (" &"$-

)"82 +(B A" "<- #",-B 0)- -G4#+-,( 8-%<-2 (" ()- 7+2B

>%* )+$ <" $+<2 8%2B

0)- Z.2F- &%88-2 %F%+< /#"$ ()- 2%#7 H-*"<2 ()- /+#- %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( 48%&-2 %

&%.(+"<%#* )%<2 .4"< ()- 7+2N, %#$B ;.( ()- 7+2 #",- %<2 ,4%( +<(" ()- /+#-B ?- (.#<-2

%<2 -*-2 ()- -G4#+-,(B

J". ()+<7 MN$ %/#%+2 "/ )+$K

0)- -G4#+-,( 2+2<( %<,@-# %<2 ()- 7+2 (.#<-2 %<2 @-<( ".( +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, @)-#- ()-

Z.2F- @%+(-2B

?- ,(""2 )"82+<F ()- )"#,-B E.,( )+, (--() F8+,(-<-2 +< ()- /+#-8+F)(B 0"F-()-# ()-* 8-2

()- %<+$%8 "// % 8+((8- @%*, %<2 ()- 7+2 )-82 ()- @"L-< #-%(% @)+8- ()- Z.2F- (""7 .4 %

#".<2 #"&7 @-+F)+<F 4-#)%4, % ).<2#-2 4".<2, %<2 &#.,)-2 ()- )"#,-N, ,7.88 @+() %

,+<F8- H8"@B ;8""2 ,)"( ".( "/ +(, -%#, %<2 +( ,8%$$-2 (" ()- F#".<2 ," )%#2 ()%( "<-

"/ +(, /"#-8-F, H#"7- .<2-# +( @+() % 2.88 ,<%4B

0)-* ,7+<<-2 ".( ()- )+<2X.%#(-#, @+()".( F.((+<F ()- %<+$%8 %<2 ()- $-< &.( ,(-%7,

/#"$ +( %<2 #"%,(-2 ()-$ "L-# ()- /+#- %<2 &.( ()- #-,( "/ ()- $-%( +< ,(#+4, %<2 ).<F

+( (" ,$"7-B 0)- ,&".(, 2+2 <"( &"$- +< %<2 ()-* 4",(-2 L+2-((-, %<2 (.#<-2 +< (" ,8--4

-%&) $%< @+() )+, @-%4"<, %( )+, H#-%,(B

'+2$"#<+<F "/ ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F ()-* &#",,-2 %< %87%8+ 4%< @)-#-"< @-#- &"<L"7-2 %<

%,,-$H8* "/ $-<N, )-%2,B 0)- &"$ %<* )%8(-2 %<2 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- #"2- /"#@%#2B

0)- )-%2, @-#- -+F)( +< <.$H-# %<2 -%&) @"#- % )%( %<2 ()-* /"#$-2 % #+<F %88 /%&+<F

".(@%#2B 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- &+#&8-2 ()-$ %<2 ()- Z.2F- )%8(-2 %<2 ,(-44-2 2"@<

%<2 4.,)-2 "L-# "<- "/ ()- )-%2, @+() )+, H""(B =, +/ (" ,%(+,/* )+$,-8/ ()%( <" $%<

,(""2 H.#+-2 +< ()- ,%<2 H-<-%() +(B 0)- "()-# )-%2, F8%#-2 H8+<28* ".( "/ ()-+# @#+<78-2

-*-, 8+7- /-88"@, "/ ,"$- #+F)(-"., +<+(+%(- F+L-< .4 (" L"@, "/ ,+8-<&- %<2 "/ 2-%()B

0)- #+2-#, 8""7-2 "// (" ()- <"#()B 0)-* #"2- "<B ;-*"<2 % ,)%88"@ #+,- +< &"82 %,) 8%*

()- H8%&7-<-2 @#-&7%F- "/ % 4%+# "/ @%F"<, %<2 ()- <.2- ("#,", "/ ()- 4%#(*B 0)- @+<2

)%2 ,)+/(-2 ()- %,)-, %<2 ()- +#"< %G8-(#--, $%#7-2 ()- ,)%4-, "/ ()- @%F"<, %,

7--8,"<, 2" ()- H"<-, "/ ,)+4, "< ()- ,-%N, /8""#,B 0)- H"2+-, )%2 H--< 4%#(8* -%(-<

%<2 #""7, /8-@ .4 %, ()- #+2-#, %44#"%&)-2 %<2 % 4%+# "/ H.YY%#2, H-F%< (" (#"( "//

%&#",, ()- ,%<2 @+() ()-+# @+<F, ".()-82 8+7- ,"+8-2 &)"#+<-,5 ()-+# H"+8-2Q8""7+<F )-%2,

Z-#7+<F "H,&-<-8*B

0)-* @-<( "<B 0)-* &#",,-2 % 2#* -,(.%#* "/ ()- 2-,-#( /8%( %<2 +< ()- %/(-#<""< ()-*

#"2- .4 ()#".F) % ,-#+-, "/ <%##"@ 2-/+8-, +<(" % #"88+<F )+88 &".<(#*B 0)-* &".82 ,$-88

()- ,$"7- "/ 4+<"<@""2 /+#-, %<2 H-/"#- 2%#7 ()-* #"2- +<(" ()- ("@< "/ :%<(% !#.YB

0)+, ("@< 8+7- %88 ()- 4#-,+2+", %8"<F ()- H"#2-# @%, $.&) #-2.&-2 /#"$ +(, /"#$-#

-,(%(- %<2 $%<* "/ ()- H.+82+<F, @-#- .<+<)%H+(-2 %<2 #.+<".,B 0)- &"$+<F "/ ()-

#+2-#, )%2 H--< &#+-2 H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 ()- @%* ,(""2 8+<-2 @+() +<)%H+(%<(, @%(&)+<F

2.$H8* %, ()-* 4%,,-25 ()- "82 @"$-< +< H8%&7 #-H"Y", %<2 ()- $-< %#$-2 @+() "82

$.,7-(, %<2 $+X.-8-(, "# F.<, /%H#+&%(-2 ".( "/ 4%#(, #.2-8* 8-( +<(" ,("&7, "/

&"(("<@""2 ()%( )%2 H--< ,)%4-2 @+() %G-, 8+7- &8.H)".,- F.<, /"# H"*,B 0)-#- @-#-

-L-< F.<, %$"<F ()-$ @+() <" 8"&7, %( %88 ()%( @-#- /+#-2 H* Z%$$+<F % &+F%#+88"

%F%+<,( ()- L-<( +< ()- H%##-85 ,-<2+<F ()- F.<,("<-, /#"$ ()- #+L-#H-2 @+() @)+&) ()-*

@-#- 8"%2-2 @)+,,+<F ()#".F) ()- %+# "< /8+F)(, "/ ()-+# "@< -&&-<(#+& ,-8-& +"< 8+7- ()-

4%(), "/ $-(-"#+(-,B 0)- =$-#+&%<, 4.,)-2 ()-+# )"#,-, /"#@%#2B M( )%2 H-F.< (" ,<"@

%F%+< %<2 % &"82 @+<2 H8-@ 2"@< ()- <%##"@ ,(#--( H-/"#- ()-$B IL-< +< ()-+# @#-(&)-2

,(%(- ()-* F8%#-2 /#"$ ()-+# ,%228-, %( ()+, /%8,(%//+%< $+8+(+% @+() .<2+,F.+,-2 &"<(-$4(B

0)-* ,(""2 %$"<F ()-+# )"#,-, +< ()- ,X.%8+2 8+((8- %8%$-2% @)+8- ()- @+<2 #%<,%&7-2

()- (#--, %<2 ()- H+#2, <-,(+<F +< ()- F#%* (@+8+F)( &#+-2 ".( %<2 &8.(&)-2 ()- 8+$H, %<2

()- ,<"@ ,@+#8-2 %<2 H8-@ %&#",, ()- 8+((8- ,X.%#- %<2 ,)#".2-2 ()- ,)%4-, "/ ()- $.2

H.+82+<F, H-*"<2 %<2 $%2- $.(- ()- &#+-, "/ ()- L-<2"#, @)"N2 /"88"@-2 ()-$B 98%<("<

%<2 ()- '-G+&%< )-N2 ,-( ".( @+() #-(.#<-2 %<2 ()- &"$4%<* $".<(-2 .4 %<2 /+8-2 ".(

2"@< ()- ,(#--( .<(+8 ()-* &%$- (" %< "82 @""2-< F%(- ()%( 8-2 +<(" % &".#(*%#2B 0)-

&".#(*%#2 @%, 2.,(-2 @+() ,<"@ %<2 @+()+< @-#- &"<(%+<-2 H%#<*%#2 /"@8 %<2

%<+$%8,KF"%(,5 % H.##" )%( &8%@-2 %<2 ,&#%HH8-2 H8+<28* %( ()- @%88, %, ()- #+2-#,

-<(-#-2B M< "<- &"#<-# ,(""2 % (#+4"2 "/ H8%&7-<-2 ,(+&7, %<2 ()-#- @%, % 8%#F-

H8""2,(%+< ()%( )%2 H--< 4%#(8* ,<"@-2 "L-# %<2 ,)"@-2 % /%+<( 4%8- #",- +< ()- 8%,(

8+F)(B = $%< &%$- ".( "/ ()- )".,- %<2 )- %<2 98%<("< ,4"7- %<2 ()- $%< (%87-2 @+()

()- '-G+&%< %<2 ()-< )- $"(+"<-2 ()-$ +< ".( "/ ()- @-%()-#B

0)-* ,%( +< ()- /8""# "/ % 8"<F #""$ @+() % )+F) &-+8+<F %<2 ,$"7-,(%+<-2 L+F%, @)+8- %

@"$%< %<2 % F+#8 H#".F)( H"@8, "/ F.+,%2" $%2- /#"$ F"%( %<2 % &8%* 48%(- )-%4-2

@+() H8.- ("#(+88%, %<2 ()-* @-#- ,-#L-2 H"@8, "/ H-%<, %<2 "/ &"//-- %<2 % &"#<$-%8

4"##+2F- +< @)+&) ,%( 8+((8- &).<7, "/ #%@ H#"@< 4-8"<&+88" ,.F%#B 1.(,+2- +( @%, 2%#7

%<2 ()- ,<"@ ,@+#8-2 2"@<B 0)-#- @%, <" /+#- +< ()- #""$ %<2 ()- /""2 ,(-%$-2

4"<2-#".,8*B P)-< ()-* )%2 -%(-< ()-* ,%( ,$"7+<F %<2 ()- @"$-< F%()-#-2 .4 ()-

H"@8, %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- % H"* &%$- @+() % 8%<(-#< %<2 8-2 ()-$ ".(B

0)-* &#",,-2 ()- *%#2 %$"<F ()- ,<.//8+<F )"#,-, %<2 ()- H"* "4-<-2 % #".F) @""2-<

2""# +< %< %2"H- ,)-2 %<2 ,(""2 H* )"82+<F ()- 8%$4 %8"/(B 0)-* H#".F)( ()-+# ,%228-,

%<2 ()-+# H8%<7-(,B M< ()- *%#2 ()- )"#,-, ,(%$4-2 +< ()- &"82B

0)- ,)-2 )-82 % $%#- @+() % ,.&78+<F &"8( %<2 ()- H"* @".82 )%L- 4.( )-# ".( H.( ()-*

&%88-2 (" )+$ (" 8-%L- )-#B 0)-* &%# +-2 ,(#%@ /#"$ % ,(%88 %<2 4+(&)-2 +( 2"@< %<2 )-

)-82 ()- 8%$4 /"# ()-$ @)+8- ()-* ,4#-%2 ()-+# H-22+<FB 0)- H%#< ,$-88-2 "/ &8%* %<2

,(#%@ %<2 $%<.#- %<2 +< ()- ,"+8-2 *-88"@ 8+F)( "/ ()- 8%$4 ()-+# H#-%() #"88-2 ,$"7+<F

()#".F) ()- &"82B P)-< ()-* )%2 %##%<F-2 ()-+# H8%<7-(, ()- H"* 8"@-#-2 ()- 8%$4 %<2

,(-44-2 +<(" ()- *%#2 %<2 4.88-2 ()- 2""# ,).( H-)+<25 8-%L+<F ()-$ +< 4#"/".<2 %<2

%H,"8.(- 2%#7<-,,B

A" "<- $"L-2B M< ()%( &"82 ,(%H8- ()- ,).((+<F "/ ()- 2""# $%* )%L- -L"7-2 +< ,"$-

)-%#(, "()-# )",(-8, %<2 <"( "/ ()-+# &)"",+<FB 0)- $%#- ,<+//-2 .<-%,+8* %<2 ()- *".<F

&"8( ,(-44-2 %H".(B 0)-< "<- H* "<- ()-* H-F%< (" 2+L-,( ()-$,-8L-, "/ ()-+# ".(-#

&8"()-,5 ()- )+2- ,8+&7-#, %<2 #%@ @""8 ,-#%4-, %<2 L-,(,5 %<2 "<- H* "<- ()-*

4#"4%F%(-2 %H".( ()-$,-8L-, % F#-%( &#%&78+<F "/ ,4%#7, %<2 -%&) $%< @%, ,--< (" @-%#

% ,)#".2 "/ 4%8-,( /+#-B 0)-+# %#$, %8"/( 4.88+<F %( ()-+# &8"()-, @-#- 8.$+ "., %<2

-%&) "H,&.#- ,".8 @%, -<L-8"4-2 +< %.2+H8- ,)%4-, "/ 8+F)( %, +/ +( )%2 %8@%*, H--< ,"B

0)- $%#- %( ()- /%# -<2 "/ ()- ,(%H8- ,<"#(-2 %<2 ,)+-2 %( ()+, 8.$+<",+(* +< H-+<F, ,"

-<Q2%#7-<-2 %<2 ()- 8+((8- )"#,- (.#<-2 %<2 )+2 )+, /%&- +< ()- @-H "/ )+, 2%$N, /8%<7B

a^M

0)- :%<(% !#.Y L%88-* Q :%< ;-#<%#2+<" Q P+82 H.88, K

0.$%&%&"#+ K0)- $+,,+"< K= )-#$+( Q 0.H%& Q0)- 8",( ,&".(, Q

:%< a%L+-# 2-8 ;%& K0)- 4#-,+2+" "/ 0.&,"< Q:&%L-<F-#, K

0)- !)+#+&%).%, Q = #+,7* -<&".<(-# Q '%<F%, !"8"#%2" Q C+-.(-<%<(

!".(, Q W-&#.+(+<F +< ()- 48%Y% Q = @+82 $%< Q'.#2-# "/ 1@-<, Q

M< ()- &%<(+<% K'# ;-88 +, -G%$+<-2 Q 0)- Z.2F- "< -L+2-<&- K

6"F/#-%7, Q = /%<2%<F" Q E.2F- %<2 $-(-"#+(-B

M( @%, &"82-# *-( +< ()- $"#<+<F @)-< ()-* #"2- ".(B 0)-#- @%, <" "<- +< ()- ,(#--(,

%<2 ()-#- @-#- <" (#%&7, +< ()- <-@ ,<"@B =( ()- -2F- "/ ()- ("@< ()-* ,%@ @)-#-

@"8L-, )%2 &#",,-2 ()- #"%2B

0)-* #"2- ".( H* % ,$%88 #+L-#5 ,7+$ +&-5 % /#"Y-< $%#,) @)-#- 2.&7, @%87-2 .4 %<2

H%&7 $.((-#+<FB 0)%( %/(-#<""< ()-* (#%L-#,-2 % 8.,) L%88-* @)-#- ()- 2-%2 @+<(-# F#%,,

#-%&)-2 (" ()- )"#,-,N H-88+-,B I$4(* /+-82, @)-#- ()- &#"4, )%2 #"((-2 %<2 "#&)%#2, "/

%448- %<2 X.+<&- %<2 4"$-F#%<%(- @)-#- ()- /#.+( )%2 2#+-2 %<2 /%88-< (" ()- F#".<2B

0)-* /".<2 2--# *%#2-2 .4 +< ()- $-%2"@, %<2 ()- (#%&7, "/ &%((8- %<2 ()%( <+F)( %,

()-* ,%( %H".( ()-+# /+#- #"%,(+<F ()- #+H, %<2 )%.<&)-, "/ % *".<F 2"- ()-* &".82 )-%#

()- 8"@+<F "/ H.88, +< ()- 2%#7B

0)- /"88"@+<F 2%* ()-* #"2- 4%,( ()- #.+<, "/ ()- "82 )%&+-<2% %( :%< ;-#<%#2+<"B 1<

()%( #%<F- ()-* ,%@ @+82 H.88, ," "82 ()%( ()-* H"#- :4%<+,) H#%<2, "< ()-+# )+4, %<2

,-L-#%8 "/ ()-,- %<+$%8, &)%#F-2 ()- 8+((8- &"$4%<* %<2 @-#- ,)"( 2"@< %<2 8-/( "< ()-

F#".<2 .<(+8 "<- &%$- ".( "/ % ,(%<2 "/ %&%&+% +< % @%,) %<2 H.#+-2 +(, )"#<, (" ()-

H",, +< ()- #+H, "/ % )"#,- #+22-< H* E%$-, '+88-#B ?-N2 8+/(-2 )+, /""( ".( "/ ()- <-%#

,(+##.4 @)-< )- ,%@ +( &"$+<F %<2 ()- +$4%&( %88 H.( Z%##-2 )+$ /#"$ ()- ,%228-B 0)-

)"#,- ,&#-%$-2 %<2 7+&7-2 H.( ()- H.88 )%2 48%<(-2 +(, /--( %<2 +( 8+/(-2 ()- %<+$%8

#+2-# %<2 %88 &8-%# "/ ()- F#".<2 H-/"#- '+88-# &".82 F-( )+, 4+,("8 /#-- %<2 @)-< )- 4.(

()- $.YY8- (" ()- H.88N, /"#-)-%2 %<2 /+#-2 %<2 ()- @)"8- F#"(-,X.- %,,-$H8* &"88%4,-2

)- ,(-44-2 &8-%# "/ ()- @#-&7%F- %<2 @%87-2 "// +< 2+,F.,( @+() ()- ,$"7+<F F.<

2%<F8+<F +< )+, )%<2B 0)- )"#,- @%, ,(#.FF8+<F (" #+,- %<2 )- @-<( H%&7 %<2 ,)"( +(

%<2 4.( ()- F.< +< )+, H-8( %<2 &"$$-<&-2 (" .<H.&78- ()- F+#(),(#%4,B 0)- )"#,- @%,

8*+<F ,X.%#- %("4 ()- 2-%2 H.88 %<2 +( (""7 )+$ ,"$- (.FF+<F (" F-( ()- ,%228- /#--B

0)- "()-# #+2-#, )%2 ,("44-2 (" @%(&) %<2 ,"$-"<- )%Y-2 /"#@%#2 ()- 8%,( ,4%#- )"#,-

".( "/ ()- #-$.2% H.( "()-# ()%< ()%( ()-* "//-#-2 )+$ <" )-84B

0)-* #"2- "<5 /"88"@+<F ()- &".#,- "/ ()- :%<(% !#.Y5 .4 ()#".F) ,(%<2, "/ +$$-<,-

#+L-#H"(("$ &"(("<@""2,B 0)-* 2+2 <"( &.( ()- ,+F< "/ ()- =4%&)- %F%+< %<2 ()-* /".<2

<" (#%&- "/ ()- $+,,+<F ,&".(,B 0)- /"88"@+<F 2%* ()-* 4%,,-2 ()- "82 $+,,+"< %( :%<

E",- 2- 0.$%&%&"#+ %<2 ()- Z.2F- #"2- "// (" 8""7 %( ()- &).#&) @)+&) ,(""2 %H".( %

$+8- "// ()- (#%&7B ?-N2 F+L-< % ,)"#( 2+,X.+,+(+"< "< ()- )+,("#* %<2 %#&)+(-&(.#- "/ ()-

$+,,+"< %<2 ()",- @)" )-%#2 +( @".82 <"( H-8+-L- ()%( )- )%2 <-L-# H--< ()-#-B 0)#--

"/ ()- 4%#(* #"2- @+() )+$ %<2 98%<("< @%(&)-2 ()-$ F" @+() 2%#7 $+,F+L+<FB ?- %<2

()- "()-#, #"2- "< % ,)"#( 2+,(%<&- %<2 ()-< )- )%8(-2 %<2 (.#<-2 H%&7B

0)- "82 &).#&) @%, +< #.+<, %<2 ()- 2""# ,(""2 "4-< (" ()- )+F) @%88-2 -<&8",.#-B

P)-< 98%<("< %<2 )+, $-< #"2- ()#".F) ()- &#.$H8+<F 4"#(%8 /".# )"#,-, ,(""2

#+2-#8-,, +< ()- -$4(* &"$4".<2 %$"<F ()- 2-%2 /#.+( (#--, %<2 F#%4-L+<-,B 98%<("<

#"2- @+() )+, #+/8- .4#+F)( H-/"#- )+$5 ()- H.((48%(- "< )+, ()+F)B ?+, 2"F )--8-2 (" ()-

)"#,- %<2 ()-* %44#"%&)-2 &%.(+".,8* ()- ,%FF+<F @%88, "/ ()- &).#&)B 0)-* @".82 )%L-

#+22-< ()-+# )"#,-, ()#".F) ()- 2""# H.( %, ()-* #-%&)-2 +( ()-#- @%, % #+/8-,)"( /#"$

+<,+2- %<2 4+F-"<, /8%44-2 .4 %<2 ()-* ,8+44-2 2"@< /#"$ ()-+# $".<(, %<2 &#".&)-2

H-)+<2 ()-$ @+() ()-+# #+/8-,B 98%<("< 8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()- "()-#, %<2 ()-< @%87-2 )+,

)"#,- /"#@%#2 (" @)-#- )- &".82 ,-- +<(" ()- +<(-#+"#B >%#( "/ ()- .44-# @%88 @%, /%88-<

+< %<2 $",( "/ ()- #""/ %<2 ()-#- @%, % $%< 8*+<F +< ()- /8""#B 98%<("< 8-2 ()- )"#,-

+<(" ()- ,%&#+,(* %<2 ,(""2 8""7+<F 2"@< @+() ()- "()-#,B

0)- $%< +< ()- /8""# @%, 2*+<F %<2 )- @%, 2#-,,-2 %8("F-()-# +< )"$-$%2- &8"()-, "/

,)--4)+2- -L-< (" H""(, %<2 % ,(#%<F- &%4B 0)-* (.#<-2 )+$ "L-# "< ()- &#%&7-2 &8%*

(+8-, %<2 )+, Z%@ $"L-2 %<2 % H8""2* ,4+((8- /"#$-2 %8"<F )+, 8"@-# 8+4B ?+, -*-, @-#-

2.88 %<2 ()-#- @%, /-%# +< ()-$ %<2 ()-#- @%, ,"$- )+<F -8,-B E")< >#-@-(( ,(""2 ()-

H.(( "/ )+, #+/8- +< ()- /8""# %<2 ,@.<F )+, )"#< %H".( (" #-&)%#F- ()- 4+-&-B M ,--<

%<"()-#< #.<5 )- ,%+2B 0)-*N, (@" "/ -$B

0)- $%< +< ()- /8""# H-F%< (" $"L-B ?- )%2 "<- %#$ 8*+<F +< )+, F#"+< %<2 )- $"L-2

+( ,8+F)(8* %<2 4"+<(-2B =( ()-$ "# %( ()- )-+F)( /#"$ @)+&) )- )%2 /%88-< "# (" )+,

2-,(+<%(+"< +< -(-#<+(* ()-* 2+2 <"( 7<"@B 0)-< )- 2+-2B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %H".( ()- #.+<,B P)-#- 2+2 ()+, ,"< "/ % H+(&) &"$- /#"$K )- ,%+2B

>#-@-(( <"22-2 ("@%#2 ()- &#.$H8+<F $.2 4%#%4-(B ?- @%, .4 *"<2-#B M 2+2<( 7<"@

@)%( )- @%,B :(+88 2"<(B M ,)"( ()- ,"< "/ % H+(&) ".( "/ ()-#-B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B

M ()+<7 )- @%, %< +$H-&+8-5 ()- Z.2F- ,%+2B

98%<("< 8-2 )+, )"#,- ()#".F) ()- &).#&) %<2 ".( H* % ,$%88 2""# +< ()- <%L- +<(" ()-

*%#2B ?- @%, ,+((+<F ()-#- @)-< ()-* H#".F)( ()- "()-# )-#$+( ".(B E%&7,"< 4#"22-2

)+$ /"#@%#2 @+() ()- H%##-8 "/ )+, #+/8-5 % ,$%88 ()+< $%<5 <"( *".<FB 0)- "<- ()-*N2

7+88-2 @%, )+, H#"()-#B 0)-* )%2 Z.$4-2 ,)+4 "< ()- &"%,( 8"<F %F" %<2 $%2- ()-+# @%*

(" ()+, 48%&-B ?- @%, (-##+/+-2 %<2 )- ,4"7- <" -<F8+,) %<2 8+((8- :4%<+,)B 0)- Z.2F-

,4"7- (" )+$ +< F-#$%<B 0)-* )%2 H--< )-#- /"# *-%#,B 0)- H#"()-# )%2 )+, @+(, ,("8-

+< ()+, 48%&- %<2 ()- $%< <"@ H-/"#- ()-$ +< )+, )+2-, %<2 )+, 4-&.8+%# H""(--, @%,

<"( %8("F-()-# ,%<-B 0)-* 8-/( )+$ ()-#-B =, ()-* #"2- ".( )- @%, (#"((+<F .4 %<2 H%&7

+< ()- *%#2 &%88+<F ".(B ?- ,--$-2 <"( (" H- %@%#- ()%( )+, H#"()-# @%, 2-%2 +< ()-

&).#&)B

0)- Z.2F- &%.F)( 98%<("< .4 %<2 ()-* #"2- ,+2- H* ,+2- ".( (" ()- #"%2B

98%<("< ,4%(B 1#( (" "/ ,)"( ()%( "<- (""5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B

M 2"<( 8+7- (" ,-- @)+(- $-< ()%( @%*5 98%<("< ,%+2B 6.(&) "# @)%(-L-#B M 2"<( 8+7- ("

,-- +(B

0)-* #"2- <"#() %8"<F ()- #+L-# (#%&-B 0)- @""2, @-#- H%#- %<2 ()- 8-%L-, "< ()-

F#".<2 &8.(&)-2 8+((8- ,&%8-, "/ +&- %<2 ()- $"((8-2 %<2 H"<* 8+$H, "/ ()- &"(("<@""2,

@-#- ,(%#7 %<2 )-%L* %F%+<,( ()- X.+8(-2 2-,-#( ,7*B M< ()- -L-<+<F ()-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F)

0.H%&5 %H%<2"<-25 @)-%( 2-%2 +< ()- @+<(-# /+-82, %<2 F#%,, F#"@+<F +< ()- ,(#--(B

0)-#- @%, % H8+<2 $%< "< % ,(""4 @%(&)+<F ()- 48%Y% %<2 %, ()-* 4%,,-2 )- #%+,-2 )+,

)-%2 (" 8+,(-<B

0)-* #"2- ".( "<(" ()- 2-,-#( (" &%$4B 0)-#- @%, <" @+<2 %<2 ()- ,+8-<&- ".( ()-#-

@%, F#-%(8* /%L"#-2 H* -L-#* 7+<2 "/ /.F+ +L- %, @%, ()- "4-< &".<(#* +(,-8/ %<2 <"

$".<(%+<, &8",- %( )%<2 /"# -<-$+-, (" H8%&7 ()-$,-8L-, %F%+<,(B 0)-* @-#- &%.F)( .4

%<2 ,%228-2 +< ()- $"#<+<F H-/"#- 8+F)(5 %88 #+2+<F ("F-()-#5 ()-+# %#$, %( ()- #-%2*B

I%&) $%< ,&%<<-2 ()- (-##%+< %<2 ()- $"L- -<(, "/ ()- 8-%,( "/ &#-%(.#-, @-#- 8"FF-2

+<(" ()-+# &"88-&(+L- &"F<+Y%<&- .<(+8 ()-* @-#- /-2-#%(-2 @+() +<L+,+H8- @+#-, "/ L+F+8%<&-

%<2 %2L%<&-2 .4"< ()%( 8%<2,&%4- @+() % ,+<F8- #-," %<&-B 0)-* 4%,,-2 %H%<2"<-2

)%&+-<2%, %<2 #"%2,+2- F#%L-, %<2 H* $+2$"#<+<F ()-* )%2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- (#%&7 "/ ()-

=4%&)-, %F%+< &"$+<F +< "// ()- 2-,-#( (" ()- @-,( %<2 %2L%<&+<F H-/"#- ()-$ ()#".F)

()- 8"",- ,%<2 "/ ()- #+L-#H"(("$B 0)- #+2-#, F"( 2"@< %<2 4+<&)-2 .4 ,%$48-, "/ ()-

/"#&-2 ,%<2 %( ()- #+$ "/ ()- (#%&7, %<2 (-,(-2 +( H-(@--< ()-+# /+<F-#, %<2 &%8+H#%(-2

+(, $"+,(.#- %F%+<,( ()- ,.< %<2 8-( +( /%88 %<2 8""7-2 "// .4 ()- #+L-# ()#".F) ()-

<%7-2 (#--,B 0)-* #-$".<(-2 %<2 #"2- "<B

0)-* /".<2 ()- 8",( ,&".(, )%<F+<F )-%2 2"@<@%#2 /#"$ ()- 8+$H, "/ % /+#-H8%&7-2

4%8"L-#2- (#--B 0)-* @-#- ,7-@-#-2 ()#".F) ()- &"#2, "/ ()-+# )--8, @+() ,)%#4-<-2

,).((8-, "/ F#--< @""2 %<2 ()-* ).<F F#%* %<2 <%7-2 %H"L- ()- 2-%2 %,)-, "/ ()- &"%8,

@)-#- ()-*N2 H--< #"%,(-2 .<(+8 ()-+# )-%%, )%2 &)%##-2 %<2 ()- H#%+<, H.HH8-2 +< ()-

,7.88, %<2 ,(-%$ ,%<F /#"$ ()-+# <",-)"8-,B 0)-+# ("<F.-, @-#- 2#%@< ".( %<2 )-82

@+() ,)%#4-<-2 ,(+&7, ()#.,( ()#".F) ()-$ %<2 ()-* )%2 H--< 2"&7-2 "/ ()-+# -%#, %<2

()-+# ("#,", @-#- ,8+&-2 "4-< @+() /8+<(, .<(+8 ()- -<(#%+8, ).<F 2"@< "< ()-+# &)-,(,B

:"$- "/ ()- $-< 4.,)-2 /"#@%#2 @+() ()-+# 7<+L-, %<2 &.( ()- H"2+-, 2"@< %<2 ()-*

8-/( ()-$ ()-#- +< ()- %,)-,B 0)- (@" 2%#7-# /"#$, @-#- ()- 8%,( "/ ()- 6-8%@%#-, %<2

()- "()-# (@" @-#- ()- ^%<2+-$-<8%<2-# %<2 % $%< /#"$ ()- -%,( <%$-2 9+8&)#+,(B

=$"<F ()-+# H%#H%#"., )",(, ()-* )%2 $-( @+() <-+()-# /%L"# <"# 2+,&#+$+<%(+"< H.( )%2

,.//-#-2 %<2 2+-2 +$4%#(+%88*B

0)-* #"2- ()%( <+F)( ()#".F) ()- $+,,+"< "/ :%< a%L+-# 2-8 ;%&5 ()- &).#&) ,"8-$< %<2

,(%#7 +< ()- ,(%#8+F)(B A"( % 2"F H%#7-2B 0)- &8.,(-#, "/ >%4%F" ).(, ,--$-2 @+()".(

(-<%<(B 0)- %+# @%, &"82 %<2 &8-%# %<2 ()- &".<(#* ()-#- %<2 H-*"<2 8%* +< % 2%#7 -,,

.<&8%+$-2 H* ," $.&) %, %< "@8B = 4%8- F#--< $-(-"# &%$- .4 ()- L%88-* /8""# H-)+<2

()-$ %<2 4%,,-2 "L-#)-%2 %<2 L%<+,)-2 ,+8-<(8* +< ()- L"+2B

=( 2%@< "< ()- ".(,7+#(, "/ ()- 4#-,+2+" "/ 0.&,"< ()-* 4%,,-2 ()- #.+<, "/ ,-L-#%8

)%&+-<2%, %<2 ()-* 4%,,-2 $"#- #"%2,+2- $%#7-#, @)-#- 4-"48- )%2 H--< $.#2-#-2B 1.(

"< ()- 48%+< ,(""2 % ,$%88 -,(%<&+% @)-#- ()- H.+82+<F, @-#- ,(+88 ,$"7+<F %<2 %8"<F ()-

,-F$-<(, "/ % /-<&- &"<,(#.&(-2 /#"$ ()- H"<-, "/ &%&(., ,%( L.8(.#-, ,)".82-# ("

,)".82-# /%&+<F -%,( (" ()- 4#"$+,-2 ,.<5 8+/(+<F "<- /""( %<2 ()-< ()- "()-# %<2

)"82+<F ".( ()-+# @+<F, 8+7- &8"%7,B 0)-* ,%@ ()- H"<-, "/ 4+F, ()%( )%2 2+-2 +< %

&8%*@%88-2 8"( %<2 ()-* ,%@ % @"8/ +< % $-8"<4%(&) ()%( &#".&)-2 H-(@--< +(, ()+<

-8H"@, %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-$ %, ()-* 4%,,-2B 0)- ("@< 8%* "< ()- 48%+< (" ()- <"#() +< %

()+< 8+<- "/ 4%8- @%88, %<2 ()-* F#".4-2 ()-+# )"#,-, %8"<F % 8"@ -,7-# "/ F#%L-8 %<2

,.#L-*-2 +( %<2 ()- &".<(#* %<2 ()- <%7-2 #%<F-, "/ $".<(%+<, H-*"<2B 0)- ,("<-, "/

()- 2-,-#( 8%* +< 2%#7 (-()-#, "/ ,)%2"@ %<2 % @+<2 @%, H8"@+<F ".( "/ ()- ,.< @)-#-

+( ,%( ,X.%( %<2 4.8,+<F %( ()- -%,(-#< #-%&)-, "/ ()- -%#()B 0)-* &).&7-2 .4 ()-+#

)"#,-, %<2 ,%88+-2 ".( "<(" ()- /8%( %, 2+2 ()- =4%&)- (#%&7 H-/"#- ()-$ (@" 2%*, "82

%<2 % ).<2#-2 #+2-#, ,(#"<FB

0)-* #"2- @+() ()-+# #+/8-, "< ()-+# 7<--,5 /%<<-2 ".(5 #+2+<F %H#-%,(B 0)- 2-,-#( ,.<#+,-

/8%#-2 "L-# ()- F#".<2 H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 #+<F2"L-, #",- ".( "/ ()- &)%4%##%8 H* "<-, %<2

H* 4%+#, %<2 @)+,(8-2 %@%* @+() ()+< &%88,B = ()".,%<2 *%#2, ".( %<2 ()-* &".82 ,-- ()-

=4%&)-, &%$4-2 %8"<F ()- ,".() @%88B 0)-+# %<+$%8, @-#- F#%Y+<F %$"<F ()- @+88"@, +<

()- 4-#+"2+& #+L-# H%,+< (" ()- @-,( "/ ()- ("@< %<2 @)%( ,--$-2 (" H- #"&7, "# 2-H#+,

.<2-# ()- @%88 @%, ()- ,"#2+2 &"88-&(+"< "/ 8-%<(", %<2 @+&7+.4, ()#"@< .4 @+() 4"8-,

%<2 )+2-, %<2 @%F"<,)--(,B

0)-* #"2- "<B = /-@ 2"F, )%2 H-F.< (" H%#7B 98%<("<N, 2"F @%, X.%#(-#+<F H%&7 %<2

/"#() <-#L".,8* %<2 % 2-4.(%(+"< "/ #+2-#, )%2 ,-( ".( /#"$ ()- &%$4B

0)-* @-#- !)+#+&%).%,5 (@-<(*5 (@-<(*Q/+L- "/ ()-$B IL-< @+() ()- ,.< .4 +( @%, <"(

%H"L- /#--Y+<F %<2 *-( ()-* ,%( ()-+# )"#,-, )%8/ <%7-25 <%.F)( H.( H""(, %<2

H#--&)&8".(, %<2 ()- 48.$-2 )+2- )-8$-(, ()-* @"#-5 ,("<-%F- ,%L%F-, 2%.H-2 @+() &8%*

4%+<(, +< "H,&.#- &)%#F-,5 F#-%,*5 ,(+<7+<F5 ()- 4%+<( "< ()- )"#,-, 4%8- .<2-# ()- 2.,(

%<2 ()- )"#,-, 4#%<&+<F %<2 H8"@+<F &"82B 0)-* &%##+-2 8%<&-, %<2 H"@, %<2 % /-@ )%2

$.,7-(, %<2 ()-* )%2 8"<F H8%&7 )%+# %<2 2-%2 H8%&7 -*-, ()%( &.( %$"<F ()- #+2-#,

,(.2*+<F ()-+# %#$,5 ()- ,&8-#% H8""2,)"( %<2 "4%X.-B A"<- ,4"7- -L-< (" %<"()-# %<2

()-* ,)".82-#-2 ()-+# )"#,-, ()#".F) ()- 4%#(* +< % ,"#( "/ #+(.%8 $"L-$-<( %, +/ &-#(%+<

4"+<(, "/ F#".<2 $.,( H- (#"2 +< % &-#(%+< ,-X.-<&- %, +< % &)+82N, F%$- *-( @+() ,"$-

(-##+H8- /"#/-+( %( )%<2B

0)- 8-%2-# "/ ()-,- Z%&7%8 @%##+"#, @%, % ,$%88 2%#7 $%< +< &%,(Q"// '-G+&%< $+8+(%#*

%((+#- %<2 )- &%##+-2 % ,@"#2 %<2 )- &%##+-2 +< % ("#< %<2 F%.2* H%82#+& "<- "/ ()-

P)+(<-*L+88- !"8(, ()%( )%2 H-8"<F-2 (" ()- ,&".(,B ?- ,%( )+, )"#,- H-/"#- 98%<("< %<2

%,,-,,-2 ()- 4",+(+"< "/ ()- "()-# #+2-#, %<2 ()-< %,7-2 +< F""2 :4%<+,) @)-#- @-#-

()-* H".<2B ?-N2 <" ,""<-# ,4"7-< ()%< 98%<("<N, )"#,- 8-%<-2 +(, Z%@ /"#@%#2 %<2

,-+Y-2 ()- $%<N, )"#,- H* ()- -%#B ;8""2 /8-@B 0)- )"#,- ,&#-%$-2 %<2 #-%#-2 %<2 ()-

=4%&)- ,(#.FF8-2 (" 7--4 )+, ,-%( %<2 2#-@ )+, ,@"#2 %<2 /".<2 )+$,-8/ ,(%#+<F +<("

()- H8%&7 8-$<+,&%(- ()%( @%, ()- 4%+#-2 H"#-, "/ 98%<("<N, 2".H8-#+/8-B 98%<("< ,8%44-2

()- $.YY8- "/ )+, )"#,- (@+&- )%#2 %<2 +( (",,-2 +(, )-%2 @+() "<- -*- H8+<7+<F %<2

H8""2 2#+44+<F /#"$ +(, $".()B 0)- =4%&)- @#-<&)-2 )+, 4"<*N, )-%2 %#".<2 %<2 @)-<

98%<("< ,4.< (" 8""7 %( )+, $-< )- /".<2 ()-$ /#"Y-< +< 2-%28"&7 @+() ()- ,%L%F-,5

()-* %<2 ()-+# %#$, @+#-2 +<(" % &"<,(#.&(+"< (%.( %<2 /#%F+8- %, ()",- 4.YY8-, @)-#-+<

()- 48%&-$-<( "/ -%&) 4+-&- +, 4#-2+&%(-2 .4"< -L-#* "()-# %<2 ()-* +< (.#< ," ()%(

<"<- &%< $"L- /"# H#+<F+<F 2"@< ()- ,(#.&(.#- -<(+#-B

0)- 8-%2-# @%, ()- /+#,( (" ,4-%7B ?- F-,(.#-2 %( ()- H8""2+-2 -%# "/ )+, $".<( %<2

,4"7-Q %<F#+8* +< %4%&)-5 )+, 2%#7 -*-, %L"+2+<F 98%<("<B 0)- Z.2F- 4.,)-2 )+, )"#,-

/"#@%#2B

^%*% (#%<X.+8"5 )- ,%+2B O< %&&+2-<(-5 <%2% $%,B

'+#-5 ,%+2 ()- =4%&)-B '+#- 8% "#-Z% 2- $+ &%H%88"B

?- ,(-%2+-2 ()- %<+$%8N, )-%2 (" ,)"@ +( H.( +( Z-#7-2 8"",- %<2 ,8.<F ()- H#"7-< -%#

%H".( ," ()%( H8""2 ,4#%*-2 ()- #+2-#,B ?"#,-H8""2 "# %<* H8""2 % (#-$"# #%< ()%(

4-#+8"., %#&)+(-&(.#- %<2 ()- 4"<+-, ,(""2 #+F+2 %<2 X.+L-#+<F +< ()- #-22-<-2 ,.< +,-

%<2 ()- 2-,-#( .<2-# ()-$ ).$$-2 8+7- % ,<%#-2#.$B 0)- (-<,+8- 4#"4-#(+-, "/ ()+,

.<#%(+/+-2 (#.&- @-#- %H.,-2 (" ()- .($",( "/ ()-+# -<2.#+<F @)-< ()- Z.2F- ,(""2

,8+F)(8* +< ()- ,%228- %<2 #%+,-2 )+, %#$ %<2 ,4"7- ".( % F#--(+<F H-*"<2 ()-$B

=<"()-# -+F)( "# (-< $".<(-2 @%##+"#, )%2 #+22-< ".( /#"$ ()- @%88B 0)-+# 8-%2-# @%, %

).F- $%< @+() % ).F- )-%2 %<2 )- @%, 2#-,,-2 +< "L-#%88, &.( "// %( ()- 7<--, ("

%&&"$$"2%(- ()- 8-FF+<F("4, "/ )+, $"&&%,+<, %<2 )- @"#- % &)-&7-2 ,)+#( %<2 % #-2

,&%#/B ?- &%##+-2 <" %#$, H.( ()- $-< %( -+()-# ,+2- "/ )+$ @-#- %#$-2 @+()

,)"#(H%##-8-2 #+/8-, %<2 ()-* %8," &%##+-2 ()- ,%228- 4+,("8, %<2 "()-# %&&".(#-$-<(, "/

()- $.#2-#-2 ,&".(,B =, ()-* %44#"%&)-2 ()- "()-# ,%L%F-, 2-/-##-2 %<2 F%L- @%*

H-/"#- ()-$B 0)- M<2+%< @)",- )"#,- )%2 H--< H+((-< 4"+<(-2 ".( ()+, +<Z.#* (" ()-$

H.( ()- 8-%2-# "<8* <"22-2 %//%H8*B ?- (.#<-2 )+, $".<( X.%#(-#@+,- (" ()- Z.2F- %<2 +(

%#&)-2 +(, <-&7 %<2 )- ,%( +( @-88B ;.-<", 2+%,5 )- ,%+2B 6- 2"<2- L+-<-K

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2 %<2 (".&)-2 ()- @+()-#-2 F%#8%<2 %( )+, H#"@5 /"#F-((+<F 4",,+H8* ()%(

)- )%2 <" )%(B ?- 4#-,-<(-2 )+, &)+-/ 98%<("< L-#* /"#$%88*B M<(#"2.&(+"<, @-#-

-G&)%<F-2B 0)- $%<N, <%$- @%, '%<F%, %<2 )- @%, &"#2+%8 %<2 ,4"7- :4%<+,) @-88B

P)-< ()- #+2-# "/ ()- +<Z.#-2 )"#,- %F%+< 4.( /"#() )+, &8%+$ /"# &"<,+2-#%(+"< ()+, $%<

2+,$".<(-2 %<2 (""7 )"82 "/ ()- %<+$%8N, )-%2 %<2 -G%$+<-2 +(B ?- @%, H%<2*8-FF-2

/"# %88 )+, )-+F)( %<2 )- @%, ,(#%<F-8* 4#"4"#(+"<-2B ?- 8""7-2 .4 %( ()- =$-#+&%<,

%<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- "()-# #+2-#, %<2 @%L-2 )+, )%<2 %( ()-$B

=<2%8-5 )- ,%+2B ?- (.#<-2 (" 98%<("<B I88", ,"< %$+F%H8-,B O< 4"&" H"##%&)"5 <%2%

$%,B

0)- =4%&)- #+2-#, )%2 H-F.< (" -G(#+&%(- ()-$,-8L-, /#"$ %$"<F ()- =$-#+&%<, 8+7-

$-< H%&7+<F ".( "/ % ()"#<()+&7-(B 0)- =$-#+&%<, ,(""2 ()-+# #+/8-, .4#+F)( %<2 '%<F%,

8-2 ()- +<Z.#-2 )"#,- /"#@%#2 %<2 (.#<-2 +(, )-%2 .45 &"<(%+<+<F ()- %<+$%8 ,"8-8* @+()

)+, )%<2, %<2 ()- @)+(- -*- #"88+<F &#%Y+8*B =/(-# ,"$- 2+,&.,,+"< +( H-&%$- 48%+< ()%(

@)%(-L-# ()- %,,-,, -<( "/ 2%$%F- 8-L+-2 ()-#- @%, <" ,4-&+- %&&-4(%H8- H* @%* "/

4%*$-<( "()-# ()%< @)+,7-*B

98%<("< ,4%( %<2 -*-2 ()- $%<B A" )%* P)+,7-*5 )- ,%+2B

:+8-<&- /-88B 0)- =4%&)-, 8""7-2 /#"$ "<- (" ()- "()-#B 0)-* 8""7-2 %( ()- ,%228-

@%88-(, %<2 &%<(--<, %<2 F".#2,B !"$"K ,%+2 '%<F%,B

A" )%* @)+,7-*5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

'%<F%, 8-( F" ()- #".F) )+2- )-%2,(%88 "/ ()- )"#,-B ?+, $-< @%(&)-2 )+$B ?- 8""7-2

("@%#2 ()- @%88-2 ("@< %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B A" @)+,7-*K )- ,%+2B

A" @)+,7-*B

?+, %$"<F ()- &8".2-2 /%&-, ,--$-2 .<4-#(.#H-2B ?- 8""7-2 "L-# ()- =$-#+&%<,5 ()-+#

F-%#B M< (#.() ()-* 2+2 <"( 8""7 8+7- $-< @)" $+F)( )%L- @)+,7-* ()-* )%2<( 2#.<7B

0)- Z.2F- %<2 98%<("< ,%( ()-+# $".<(, %<2 "//-#-2 <"()+<F /.#()-# +< ()- @%* "/

4%#8-*B

?%* @)+,7-* -< 0.&,"<5 ,%+2 '%<F%,B

:+< 2.2%5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B J ,"82%2", (%$H+-<B ?- 4.( /"#@%#2 )+, )"#,-5 )+, #+/8- +< "<-

)%<2 %<2 ()- #-+<, +< ()- "()-#B 98%<("< $"L-2B 0)- )"#,- H-)+<2 )+$ ,)+/(-2 +<("

$"(+"<B 0)-< 98%<("< ,("44-2B

0+-<- "#"K )- ,%+2B

:+B

!.%<("B

;%,(%<(-B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F- ()-< %( '%<F%, %F%+<B ;.-<"5 )- ,%+2B 0#-, 2+%,B =X.+B O<

H%##+8 2- @)+,7-*B

O< H%##+8K

O< H%##+8B ?- <.2F-2 ()- 4"<* %<2 ()- =4%&)-, F%L- @%* %<2 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F-

%<2 ()",- @)" /"88"@-2 #"2- ,+<F8-Q/+8- ("@%#2 ()- F%(-, "/ ()- ,X.%8+2 $.2 ("@< ()%(

,%( H.#<+<F +< ()- @+<(-# ,.<#+,- "< ()- 48%+<B

0)- 8+-.(-<%<( +< &)%#F- "/ ()- 8+((8- F%##+,"< @%, <%$-2 9".(,B ?- )%2 H--< (" ()-

&"%,( @+() '%Z"# 9#%)%$N, &"$$%<2 %<2 #-(.#<-2 )-#- /".# 2%*, %F" (" /+<2 ()- ("@<

.<2-# %< +</"#$%8 +<L-,($-<( H* ()- =4%&)-,B 0)-* @-#- 2#.<7 "< (+,@+< ()-*N2 H#-@-2

%<2 ()-#- )%2 H--< ,)""(+<F +< ()- <+F)( (@" <+F)(, #.<<+<F %<2 %< +<&-,,%<( &8%$"#

/"# @)+,7-*B 0)- F%##+,"< )%2 % (@-8L-4".<2 2-$+&.8L-#+< 8"%2-2 @+() $.,7-(H%88,

$".<(-2 "< ()- #-L-($-<( %<2 9".(, -G4-&(-2 ()- ,%L%F-, @".82 @+()2#%@ @)-< ()-*

&".82 F-( <"()+<F $"#- (" 2#+<7B ?- @%, L-#* /"#$%8 %<2 )- %22#-,,-2 98%<("< %,

!%4(%+<B A"<- "/ ()- (%((-#-2 4%#(+,%<, )%2 -L-< 2+,$".<(-2B 0)-* 8""7-2 %H".( %( ()-

H8-%7 %<2 #.+<"., ("@<B = H8+<2/"82-2 H.##" (-()-#-2 (" % 4"8- @%, (.#<+<F % 4.F$+885

&+#&8+<F -<28-,,8*5 ()- @""2-< $+88,)%/( &#-%7 <F +< +(, H8"&7,B !)+&7-<, %<2 ,$%88-#

H+#2, @-#- ,&#%(&)+<F %( ()- H%,- "/ ()- $+88B 0)- 4"8- @%, % F""2 /".# /--( "// ()-

F#".<2 *-( ()- H+#2, 2.&7-2 "# ,X.%((-2 -%&) (+$- +( 4%,,-2 "L-#)-%2B M< ()- 2.,( "/

()- 48%Y% 8%* % <.$H-# "/ $-< %44%#-<(8* %,8--4B P)+(-5 +<2+%<5 '-G+&%<B :"$- &"L-#-2

@+() H8%<7-(, %<2 ,"$- <"(B =( ()- /%# -<2 "/ ()- ,X.%#- ()-#- @%, % 4.H8+&

@)+44+<F4",( ()%( @%, 2%#7 %H".( +(, H%,- @)-#- 2"F, )%2 4+,,-2 "< +(B 0)- 8+-.(-<%<(

/"88"@-2 ()-+# F%Y-B 98%<("< 4.,)-2 H%&7 )+, )%( %<2 8""7-2 2"@< /#"$ )+, )"#,-B

P)-#- +< ()+, 4.7-)"8- &%< % $%< F-( % 2#+<7K )- ,%+2B

M( @%, ()- /+#,( @"#2 %<* "/ ()-$ )%2 ,4"7-<B 9".(, 8""7-2 ()-$ "L-#B ?%FF%#2 %<2

)%.<(-2 %<2 H8%&7-2 H* ()- ,.<B 0)- 8+<-, %<2 4"#-, "/ ()-+# ,7+< 2--48* F#+$-2 @+()

F.<H8%&7 @)-#- ()-*N2 @%,)-2 ()- H"#-, "/ ()-+# @-%4"<,B IL-< ()- )"#,-, 8""7-2 %8+-<

(" %<* )-N2 -L-# ,--<5 2-&7-2 %, ()-* @-#- +< ).$%< )%+# %<2 (--() %<2 ,7+<B :%L- /"#

()-+# F.<, %<2 H.&78-, %<2 % /-@ 4+-&-, "/ $-(%8 +< ()- )%#<-,, "/ ()- %<+$%8, ()-#-

@%, <"()+<F %H".( ()-,- %##+L%8, (" ,.FF-,( -L-< ()- 2+,&"L-#* "/ ()- @)--8B

0)-#- %#- ,-L-#%8 48%&-,5 ,%+2 ()- 8+-.(-<%<(B A"<- "4-< *-( ()".F)5 MN$ %/#%+2B

0)-*N#- /+G+< (" F-( ()%( @%*5 ,%+2 98%<("<B ?- <.2F-2 ()- )"#,- /"#@%#2B ?- 2+2 <"(

,4-%7 %F%+< %<2 <"<- "/ ()- "()-#, )%2 ,4"7-< %( %88B =, ()-* &#",,-2 ()- 48%Y% % /-@

L%F#%<(, #%+,-2 ()-+# )-%2, .4 ".( "/ ()-+# H8%<7-(, %<2 8""7-2 %/(-# ()-$B

0)- H%# ()-* -<(-#-2 @%, % ,X.%#- $.2 #""$ %<2 ()- 4#" #+-("# ,-( %H".( ,-#L+<F

()-$ +< )+, .<2-#@-%#B 0)-* ,%( "< % H-<&) %( % @""2-< (%H8- +< ()- F8""$ 2#+<7+<F

,.88-<8*B

P)-#- *". %88 /#"$K ,%+2 ()- 4#"4#+-("#B

98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- @-<( ".( (" ,-- +/ ()-* &".82 #-&#.+( %<* $-< /#"$ ()- #%HH8-

#-4",+<F +< ()- 2.,( "/ ()- ,X.%#-B :"$- "/ ()-$ @-#- ,+((+<F5 ,X.+<(+<F +< ()- ,.<B =

$%< @+() % H"@+-7<+/- @%, "//-#+<F (" &.( H8%2-, @+() %<*"<- %( % @%F-# (" ,-- @)"

)%2 ()- H-((-# ,(--8B 0)- Z.2F- @-<( %$"<F ()-$ @+() )+, ,$+8-B

!%4(%+< @)%( %88 *". F"( +< ()-$ ,%228-F#+4,K

98%<("< (.#<-2B ?- %<2 ()- Z.2F- &%##+-2 ()-+# L%8+,-, %&#",, ()-+# ,)".82-#,B 0)- $%<

@)"N2 ,4"7-< @%, 4#"44-2 %F%+<,( % 4",( @+() "<- 7<-- 2#%@< .4 (" ,.44"#( )+, -8H"@B

0)-,- H%F,K ,%+2 98%<("<B

0)-$ H%F,B

0)-,- )-#- H%F, %#- /.88 "/ F"82 %<2 ,+8L-#5 ,%+2 98%<("<5 /"# ()-* @-#-B

0)- +28-# F#+<<-2 %<2 ,4%(B

0)%(N, @)* )-N, % @%<(+< (" F" (" !%8+/"#<*5 ,%+2 %<"()-#B =&&".<( "/ )-N, 2"<- F"( %

,%(&)-8 /.88 "/ F"82 <"@B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2 H-<+F<8* %( ()- @%,(#-8,B J".N#- 8+%H8- (" (%7- % &)+88 ".( )-#-5 )- ,%+2B

P)"N, /"# ()- F"82 /+-82, <"@B

1<- $%< #",- %<2 (""7 % /-@ ,(-4, %@%* %<2 H-F%< (" 4+,, +< ()- ,(#--(B

'%*H- ()- @+82 $%<N88 F" @+() *-5 &%88-2 %<"()-#B ?+$ %<2 !8"*&-N88 $%7- *- F""2

)%<2,B

0)-* H--< (#*+< (" F" /"# 8"<F -<".F)B

98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- ,".F)( ()-$ ".(B = #.2- (-<( ()#"@< .4 ".( "/ %< "82 (%#4B =

,+F< ()%( ,%+2[ :-- 0)- P+82 '%< 0@" ;+(,B 0)-* 4%,,-2 H-)+<2 % @%F"<,)--( @)-#-

@+()+< % &#.2- &%F- "/ 4%8"L-#2- 4"8-, &#".&)-2 % <%7-2 +$H-&+8-B 0)- /8""# "/ ()- &%F-

@%, 8+((-#-2 @+() /+8() %<2 (#"22-< /""2 %<2 /8+-, &8%$H-#-2 %H".( -L-#*@)-#-B 0)- +2+"(

@%, ,$%88 %<2 $+, )%4-< %<2 )+, /%&- @%, ,$-%#-2 @+() /-&-, %<2 )- ,%( 4--#+<F %(

()-$ @+() 2.88 )",(+8+(* ,+8-<(8* &)-@+<F % (.#2B

0)- "@<-# &%$- /#"$ ()- #-%# ,)%7+<F )+, )-%2 %( ()-$B =+<( <"H"2* %88"@-2 +< )-#-B

P- %+<( "4-<B

98%<("< 8""7-2 %H".( ()- @#-(&)-2 -<&8",.#-B 0)- (-<( ,$-88-2 "/ "+8 %<2 ,$"7- %<2

-G&#-$-<(B 0)- Z.2F- ,X.%((-2 (" ,(.2* ()- +$H-&+8-B

M, ()%( ()+<F *".#,K 98%<("< ,%+2B

J-,B J-, )- +,B

98%<("< ,4%(B '%< ("82 ., *". @%, @%<(+< (" F" (" !%8+/"#<*B

P-885 ,%+2 ()- "@<-#B J-,5 ()%(N, #+F)(B 0)%( +, #+F)(B

P)%( 2" *". /+F.#- (" 2" @+() ()%( ()+<FK

0%7- )+$ @+() $-B

?"@ *". %+$ (" )%.8 )+$K

9"( % 4"<* %<2 &%#(B 0" )%.8 )+$ +<B

J". F"( %<* $"<-*K

0)- Z.2F- #%+,-2 .4B 0)+, +, !%4(%+< 98%<("<5 )- ,%+2B ?-N, 8-%2+<F %< -G4-2+(+"< ("

!%8+/"#<+%B ?-N, @+88+<F (" (%7- % /-@ 4%,,-<F-#, .<2-# ()- 4#"(-&(+"< "/ )+, &"$4%<*

4#"L+2-2 ()-* &%< /+<2 ()-$,-8L-, %2-X.%(-8*B

P-88 <"@ *-,B 9"( ,"$- $"<-*B ?"@ $.&) $"<-* %#- @- (%87+<F %H".(K

?"@ $.&) )%L- *". F"(K ,%+2 98%<("<B

P-88B =2-X.%(-5 M @".82 ,%*B MN2 ,%* %2-X.%(- +< $"<-*B

98%<("< ,(.2+-2 ()- $%<B MN88 (-88 *". @)%( MN88 2" @+() *".5 )- ,%+2B =#- *". @%<(+< ("

F" (" !%8+/"#<* "# %#- *". Z.,( $".()K

!%8+/"#<+%5 ,%+2 ()- "@<-#B ;* %88 $-%<,B

MN88 &%##* *- /"# % ).<2#-2 2"88%#,5 4%+2 +< %2L%<&-B

0)- $%<N, -*-, ,)+/(-2 /#"$ 98%<("< (" ()- Z.2F- %<2 H%&7B M 8+7- ,"$- "/ )%L+<F ()%(

$.&)5 )- ,%+2B

P-N88 H- )-#- % &".48- "/ 2%*,5 ,%+2 98%<("<B J". /+<2 ., ,"$- $"#- /%#-, %<2 @-N88

%2Z.,( *".# (%#+// %&&"#2+<F8*B

0)- &%4(%+< @+88 (#-%( *". #+F)(5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B J". &%< H- %,,.#-2 "/ ()%(B

J-,,+#5 ,%+2 ()- "@<-#B

=, ()-* 4%,,-2 ".( H* ()- &%F- 98%<("< (.#<-2 (" 8""7 %( ()- +2+"( %F%+<B J". 8-(

@"$-< ,-- ()%( ()+<FK )- ,%+2B

M 2"<( 7<"@5 ,%+2 ()- "@<-#B 0)-#-N, <"<- -L-# %,7-2B

;* <""< ()- &"$4%<* )%2 $"L-2 "< (" %< -%(+<F)".,-B 0)-#- @-#- ()#-- "# /".# $-<

+<,+2- @)-< ()-* -<(-#-2 %<2 ()-* F"( .4 %<2 8-/(B 0)-#- @%, % $.2 "L-< +< ()- 8"(

H-)+<2 ()- H.+82+<F %<2 ()- H-2 "/ % @#-&7-2 @%F"< @+() % /-@ 4"(, %<2 % 7-((8- "< +(B

=< "82 @"$%< +< % F#%* ,)%@8 @%, &.((+<F .4 H--/#+H, @+() %< %G- @)+8- (@" 2"F, ,%(

@%(&)+<FB = (%88 ()+< $%< +< % H8""2,(%+<-2 %4#"< -<(-#-2 ()- #""$ /#"$ ()- #-%# %<2

8""7-2 ()-$ "L-#B ?- 8-%<-2 %<2 48%&-2 H"() )%<2, "< ()- (%H8- H-/"#- ()-$B

9-<(8-$-<5 )- ,%+25 @- 2"<( $+<2 ,-#L+< 4-"48- "/ &"8"#B 98%2 (" 2" +(B ;.( @- %,( /"#

-$ (" ,-( "L-# )-#- %( ()+, "()-# (%H8- )-#-B ;+F)( "L-# )-#-B

?- ,(-44-2 H%&7 %<2 )-82 ".( "<- )%<2 +< % ,(#%<F- F-,(.#- "/ )",4+&-B ?+, F.-,(,

8""7-2 %( "<- %<"()-#B

P)%( +< ()- )-88 +, )- (%87+< %H".(K

E.,( #+F)( "L-# )-#-5 ,%+2 ()- $%<B

0"%2L+<- 8""7-2 2"@< ()- (%H8- (" @)-#- E%&7,"< ,%(B :-L-#%8 8""7-2 ("@%#2 98%<("<B

?+, )%<2, @-#- %( #-,( "< ()- H"%#2 +< /#"<( "/ )+$ %<2 )+, )-%2 @%, ,8+F)(8* H-<( 8+7-

% $%< %( F#%&-B 0)- Z.2F- ,%( ,$+8+<F5 )+, %#$, &#",,-2B 0)-* @-#- %88 ,8+F)(8* 2#.<7B

?- ()+<7, @-N#- <+FF-#,B

0)-* ,%( +< ,+8-<&-B 0)- "82 @"$%< +< ()- &".#( )%2 &"$ -<&-2 @%+8+<F ,"$- 2"8"#".,

%+# %<2 ()- $%< @%, ,(%<2+<F @+() )+, )%<2 ".()-82B >+8-2 Z.,( @+()+< ()- 2""# @-#-

()- ,%(&)-8, %<2 )"8,(-#, %<2 %#$, "/ ()- &"$4%<*B

98%<("< #%+,-2 )+, )-%2B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- $%<B

P)%(N, *".# <%$-K )- ,%+2B

A%$-N, 1@-<,B M "@< ()+, 48%&-B

'# 1@-<,5 +/ *". @%, %<*()+<F %( %88 "()-# ()%< % F"22%$< /""8 *". &".82 (%7- "<-

8""7 %( ()-,- )-#- $-< %<2 7<"@ /"# % ,("<- /%&( ()-* %+<( % "<- "/ -$ F"+< (" F-( .4

/#"$ @)-#- ()-*N#- %( (" F" ,-( ,"$-@)-#-, -8,-B

P-88 M &%+<( ,-#L- *".B

J". ,.+( *".#,-8/ %H".( ()%(B =,7 )-# @)%( ,)-N, F"(5 0"$$*B

?%#8%< @%, ,+((+<F %( ()- -<2 "/ ()- (%H8- %<2 )- 8-%<-2 ".( %<2 &%88-2 (" ()- "82

@"$%< %( )-# 4"(, %<2 %,7-2 )-# +< :4%<+,) @)%( ,)- )%2 (" -%(B

:)- 8""7-2 ("@%#2 ()- )".,-B ?.-,",5 ,)- ,%+2B

?.-,",5 ,%+2 ?%#8%<B

0-88 )-# (" H#+<F -$5 0"$$*B

:)- @"<( H#+<F *". <"()+< @+()".( M (-88 )-# ("B M "@< ()+, 48%&-B

?%#8%< @%, &%88+<F ".( ()- "4-< 2""#B

M 7<"@ /"# % /%&( ()%( $%< *"<2-#N, % <+FF-#5 ,%+2 1@-<,B

E%&7,"< 8""7-2 .4 %( )+$B

;#"@< (.#<-2 ("@%#2 ()- "@<-#B

?%L- *". F"( % F.<K )- ,%+2B

= F.<K

= F.<B ?%L- *". F"( % F.<B

A"( "< $- M %+<(B

;#"@< 4.88-2 % ,$%88 /+L-,)"( !"8( /#"$ )+, H-8( %<2 4+(&)-2 +( (" )+$B ?- &%.F)( +(

%<2 ,(""2 )"82+<F +( .<&-#(%+<8*B

J". F"( "<- <"@B A"@ ,)""( ()- <+FF-#B

P%+( % F"22%$< $+<.(-5 ,%+2 1@-<,B

:)""( )+$5 ,%+2 ;#"@.( +( 2"@<B 9"22%$<5 $%<B 0-88 )+$ (" 4.( +( 2"@<B

:)""( )+$B

?- &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8B

E%&7,"< /+#-2B ?- ,+$48* 4%,,-2 )+, 8-/( )%<2 "L-# ()- ("4 "/ ()- #-L"8L-# )- @%,

)"82+<F +< % F-,(.#- H#+-/ %, /8+<(,4%#7 %<2 (#+44-2 ()- )%$$-#B 0)- H+F 4+,("8 Z.$4-2

%<2 % 2".H8- )%<2/.8 "/ 1@-<,N, H#%+<, @-<( ".( ()- H%&7 "/ )+, ,7.88 %<2 48"44-2 +<

()- /8""# H-)+<2 )+$B ?- ,%<7 @+()".( % ,".<2 %<2 8%* &#.$48-2 .4 @+() )+, /%&- +<

()- /8""# %<2 "<- -*- "4-< %<2 ()- H8""2 @-88+<F .4 ".( "/ ()- 2-,(#.&(+"< %( ()- H%&7

"/ )+, )-%2B E%&7,"< ,%( 2"@<B ;#"@< #",- %<2 #-(#+-L-2 )+, 4+,("8 %<2 8-( ()- )%$$-#

H%&7 2"@< %<2 4.( +( +< )+, H-8(B '",( (-##+H8- <+FF-# M -L-# ,--<5 )- ,%+2B D+<2 ,"$-

48%(-,5 !)%#8+-B M 2".H( ()- "82 8%2* +, ".( ()-#- %<* $"#-B

0)-* @-#- 2#+<7+<F +< % &%<(+<% <"( % ).<2#-2 /--( /#"$ ()+, ,&-<- @)-< ()- 8+-.(-<%<(

%<2 % )%8/ 2"Y-< %#$-2 (#""4-#, -<(-#-2 ()- 4#-$+,-,B 0)- &%<(+<% @%, % ,+<F8- #""$

%<2 ()-#- @%, % )"8- +< ()- &-+8+<F @)-#- % (#.<7 "/ ,.<8+F)( /-88 ()#".F) "<(" ()- $.2

/8""# %<2 /+F.#-, &#",,+<F ()- #""$ ,(--#-2 @+() &%#- 4%,( ()- -2F- "/ ()+, &"8.$< "/

8+F)( %, +/ +( $+F)( H- )"( (" ()- (".&)B 0)-* @-#- % )%#2H+( 2-<+Y-<#* %<2 ()-*

,)%$H8-2 (" ()- H%# %<2 H%&7 +< ()-+# #%F, %<2 ,7+<, 8+7- &%L-/"87 -G )%<F+<F %( ,"$-

<%$-8-,, (#%2-B 0)- 8+-.(-<%<( &+#&8-2 ()+, #--7+<F ,"8%#+.$ %<2 ,(""2 H-/"#- 98%<("<B

!%4(%+<5 @-N#- F"+<F (" )%L- (" (%7- @)"-L-#N, #-,4"<,+H8- /"# ()- 2-%() "/ '# 1@-<,

+<(" &.,("2*B

98%<("< 8""7-2 .4B P)"N, '# 1@-<,K )- ,%+2B

'# 1@-<, +, ()- F-<(8-$%< @)" #%< ()- -%(+<F)".,- 2"@< )-#-B ?-N, H--< ,)"( ("

2-%()B

:"##* (" )-%# +(5 ,%+2 98%<("<B :-( 2"@<B

9".(, +F<"#-2 ()- +<L+(%(+"<B !%4(%+<5 *". 2"<( %+$ (" 2-<* ()%( "<- "/ *".# $-< ,)"(

)+$ 2" *".K

M %+$ -G%&(8* ()%(5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

!%4(%+<5 +( @"<( )"82 @%(-#B

0)- Z.2F- -$-#F-2 /#"$ ()- 2%#7<-,,B IL-<+<F5 C+-.(-<%<(5 )- ,%+2B =#- ()-,- $-< ()-

@+(<-,,-,K

9".(, 8""7-2 %( )+, &"#4"#%8B A"5 )- ,%+2B 0)-* %+<( @+(<-,,-,B ?-885 !%4(%+<B J". %88

@-#- ,--< (" -<(-# ()- 4#-$+,-, %<2 ,--< (" 8-%L- %/(-# ()- ,)"( @%, /+#-2B =#- *".

F"+<F (" 2-<* ()%( *". %<2 *".# $-< (""7 *".# 2+<<-# ()-#-K

6-<* -L-# F"22%$<-2 @"#2 "/ +(5 ,%+2 98%<("<B

P-88 H* F"2 M H-8+-L- M &%< 4#"L- ()%( *". %(- ()-#-B

3+<28* %22#-,, *".# #-$%#7, (" $-5 C+-.(-<%<(5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B M #-4#-,-<( !%4(%+<

98%<("< +< %88 8-F%8 $%((-#,B M ()+<7 *". ,)".82 7<"@ /+#,( "/ %88 ()%( ()- &%4(%+< 2"-,

<"( 4#"4",- (" H- &%88-2 % 8+%# %<2 M @".82 ()+<7 (@+&- H-/"#- M +<L"8L-2 $*,-8/ @+()

)+$ +< %< %//%+# "/ )"<"#B :-&"<28* M )%L- H--< @+() )+$ %88 2%* %<2 M &%< %,,.#- *".

()%( <-+()-# )- <"# %<* "/ )+, $-< )%L- -L-# ,-( /""( +< ()- 4#-$+,-, (" @)+&) *".

%88.2-B

0)- 8+-.(-<%<( ,--$-2 ,(.<<-2 %( ()- H%82<-,, "/ ()-,- 2+, 8%+$-#,B ?- 8""7-2 /#"$

()- Z.2F- (" 98%<("< %<2 H%&7 %F%+<B M @+88 H- 2%$<-25 )- ,%+2B 0)-< )- (.#<-2 %<2

4.,)-2 4%,( ()- $-< %<2 X.+( ()- 48%&-B

98%<("< (+8(-2 )+, &)%+# %<2 8-%<-2 )+, H%&7 (" ()- @%88B 0)-*N2 #-&#.+(-2 (@" $-< /#"$

%$"<F ()- ("@<N, +<2+F-<(,5 %< .<4#"$+,+<F 4%+# ()%( ,%( F%@7+<F %( ()- -<2 "/ ()-

H-<&) @+() ()-+# )%(, +< ()-+# )%<2,B 98%<("<N, 2%#7 -*- 4%,,-2 "L-# ()-$ %<2 %8+F)(-2

"< ()- "@<-# "/ ()- +$H-&+8- @)" ,%( %8"<- %&#",, ()- #""$ @%(&)+<F )+$B

J". % 2#+<7+< $%<K ,%+2 98%<("<B

?"@N, ()%(K

98%<("< -G)%8-2 ,8"@8* ()#".F) )+, <",-B

J-,5 ,%+2 ()- "@<-#B J-, M %$B

0)-#- @%, % &"$$"< @""2-< 4%+8 "< ()- (%H8- H-/"#- 98%<("< @+() % (+< 2+44-# +< +(

%<2 +( @%, %H".( % ()+#2 /.88 "/ @%F"<*%#2 @)+,7-* 2#%@< "// /#"$ % &%,7 %( ()- H%#B

98%<("< <"22-2 ("@%#2 +(B

M %+<( % &%##*+< +( (" *-B

0)- "@<-# #",- %<2 4+&7-2 .4 )+, &.4 %<2 &%$- %&#",, (" ()- (%H8-B ?- (""7 .4 ()-

2+44-# %<2 4".#-2 )+, &.4 %<2 ,-( ()- 2+44-# H%&7 +< ()- H.&7-(B ?- F-,(.#-2 ,8+F)(8*

@+() ()- &.4 %<2 #%+,-2 %<2 2#%+<-2 +(B

'.&) "H8+F-2B

P)-#-N, *".# %4- %(K

0)- $%< 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B ?- 8""7-2 %( 98%<("< %F%+<B

M 2"<( (%7- )+$ ".( $.&)B

P)-#-N2 *". F-( ()%( ()+<F %(K

?- @%, 8-/( (" $-B '%$% 2+-2B 0)-#- @%, <"H"2* (" (%7- )+$ (" #%+,-B 0)-* ,)+44-2

)+$ (" $-B E"48+< '+,,".#+B E.,( 4.( )+$ +< % H"G %<2 ,)+44-2 )+$B 0""7 /+L- @--7,B

6+2<( H"()-# )+$ % H+(B M "4-<-2 .4 ()- H"G %<2 ()-#- )- ,-(B

9-( *- %<"()-# 2#+<7 ()-#-B

?- (""7 .4 ()- 2+44-# %<2 /+88-2 )+, &.4 %F%+<B

;+F %, 8+/-B A-L-# ).#( )+$ % H+(B M )%2 )+$ % )%+# ,.+( $%2- H.( )- %(- +(B

=+<( -L-#H"2* +< ()+, ("@< ,--< ()- ,"< "/ % H+(&)K

J-,B J-, ()-* )%L-B M <--2 (" F-( (" !%8+/"#<+%B M $%* &)%#F- /".# H+(, ".( ()-#-B

J". $%* F-( (%##-2 %<2 /-%()-#-2 ".( ()-#-B

MNL- H--< ()%(B :(%(- "/ =#7%<,%,B !8%+$-2 MN2 F+L-< )+$ ,"$-()+<FB 6#.FF-2 )+$B 0)-*

(""7 )+$ "// %<2 @%+(-2 /"# )+$ (" F-( H-((-# H.( "/ &".#,- )- 2+2<( 2" +(B 0)-* )%2 %

,4-&+%8 4#-%&)-# &"$- %<2 4#%* "L-# )+$B D+<%88* M F"( )+$ H%&7B M &".82 )%L- H--<

,"$-H"2* +< ()+, @"#82 @%,<( /"# )+$B

6" M .<2-#,(%<2 *". &"##-&(8*5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-5 ()%( ()- +$H-&+8- +, *".# H#"()-#K

J-,,+#5 ,%+2 ()- $%<B 0)%(N, ()- (#.() "/ ()- $%((-#B

0)- Z.2F- #-%&)-2 %<2 (""7 )"82 "/ ()- $%<N, )-%2 +< )+, )%<2, %<2 H-F%< (" -G48"#-

+(, &"<(".#,B 0)- $%<N, -*-, 2%#(-2 %H".( %<2 )- )-82 "<(" ()- Z.2F-N, @#+,(,B 0)-

Z.2F- )%2 )+, -<(+#- )-%2 +< )+, F#+4 8+7- %< +$$-<,- %<2 2%<F-#"., /%+() )-%8-#B 0)-

$%< @%, ,(%<2+<F (+4("- %, +/ (" H-((-# %&&"$$"2%(- )+$ +< )+, +<L-,(+F%(+"<, %<2 @)-<

()- Z.2F- 8-( F" "/ )+$ )- (""7 % ,(-4 H%&7 %<2 8""7-2 %( 98%<("< @+() -*-, ()%( @-#-

@)+(- +< ()- F8""$B 0)- #-&#.+(, %( ()- -<2 "/ ()- H-<&) ,%( @%(&)+<F @+() ()-+# Z%@,

2"@< %<2 ()- Z.2F- <%##"@-2 %< -*- %( ()- $%< %<2 ,(.2+-2 )+$ %<2 ()-< #-%&)-2

%<2 F#+44-2 )+$ %F%+<5 )"82+<F )+$ H* ()- /"#-)-%2 @)+8- )- 4#"22-2 %8"<F ()- H%&7 "/

)+, ,7.88 @+() ()- H%88 "/ )+, ().$HB P)-< ()- Z.2F- 4.( )+$ 2"@< ()- $%< ,(-44-2

H%&7 %<2 /-88 "L-# ()- H-<&) %<2 ()- #-&#.+(, &"$$-<&-2 (" H"H .4 %<2 2"@< %<2 ("

@)--Y- %<2 &#"%7B 0)- "@<-# "/ ()- +2+"( 8""7-2 %H".( ()- (%@2#* F#"F,)"45 4%,,+<F .4

-%&) /%&- %, +/ +( 2+2 <"( X.+(- ,.//+&-B ?- 4+&7-2 )+$,-8/ .4 %<2 $"L-2 4%,( ()- -<2 "/

()- H-<&)B P)-< )- @%, )%8/@%* %&#",, ()- #""$ ()- Z.2F- &%88-2 ".( (" )+$B

?%, )- %8@%*, H--< 8+7- ()%(K ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

J-,,+#B ?- @%, H"#< ()%( @%*B

?- (.#<-2 (" F"B 98%<("< -$4(+-2 )+, &.4 %<2 ,-( +( H-/"#- )+$ %<2 8""7-2 .4B P-#-

*".K )- ,%+2B ;.( ()- "@<-# 4.,)-2 "4-< ()- 2""# %<2 L%<+,)-2 +< ()- H8+<2+<F 8+F)(

@+()".(B

0)- 8+-.(-<%<( &%$- %F%+< +< ()- -L-<+<FB ?- %<2 ()- Z.2F- ,%( ("F-()-# %<2 ()- Z.2F-

@-<( "L-# 4"+<(, "/ 8%@ @+() )+$B 0)- 8+-.(-<%<( <"22-25 )+, 8+4, 4.#,-2B 0)- Z.2F-

(#%<,8%(-2 /"# )+$ 8%(+< (-#$, "/ Z.#+,4#.2-<&-B ?- &+(-2 &%,-, &+L+8 %<2 $%#(+%8B ?-

X."(-2 !"7- %<2 ;8%&7,("<-5 =<%G+$%<2-#5 0)%8-,B

M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-#- @%, <-@ (#".H8-B = *".<F '-G+&%< F+#8 )%2 H--< %H2.&(-2B >%#(,

"/ )-# &8"()-, @-#- /".<2 ("#< %<2 H8""2+-2 .<2-# ()- <"#() @%885 "L-# @)+&) ,)- &".82

"<8* )%L- H--< ()#"@<B M< ()- 2-,-#( @-#- 2#%F $%#7,B = ,)"-B 0)- /%()-# "/ ()- &)+82

7<-8( &8.(&)+<F % H8""2,(%+<-2 #%F (" )+, &)-,( %<2 <"<- &".82 4-#,.%2- )+$ (" #+,- %<2

<"<- (" 8-%L-B 0)%( <+F)( /+#-, @-#- 8+( +< ()- ,(#--(, %<2 % H--/ 7+88-2 %<2 98%<("< %<2

)+, $-< @-#- )",( (" % $"(8-* &"88-&(+"< "/ &+(+Y-<, %<2 ,"82+-#, %<2 #-2.&-2 +<2+%<, "#

("<(", %, ()-+# H#"()-#, ".(,+2- ()- F%(-, @".82 <%$- ()-$B = 7-F "/ @)+,7-* @%,

H#"%&)-2 %<2 ,""< $-< @-#- #--8+<F %+$8-,,8* ()#".F) ()- ,$"7-B = $-#&)%<( "/ ()%(

("@< H#".F)( /"#() % 8+((-# "/ 2"F, "<- "/ @)"$ )%2 ,+G 8-F, %<2 %<"()-# (@" %<2 %

()+#2 @+() /".# -*-, +< +(, )-%2B ?- "//-#-2 ()-,- /"# ,%8- (" 98%<("< %<2 98%<("<

@%#<-2 ()- $%< %@%* %<2 ()#-%(-<-2 (" ,)""( ()-$B

0)- H--/ @%, ,(#+44-2 (" ()- H"<-, %<2 ()- H"<-, ()-$,-8L-, &%##+-2 "// %<2 L+F%, @-#-

2#%FF-2 /#"$ ()- #.+<-2 H.+82+<F, %<2 4+8-2 "<(" ()- H8%Y-2 ;* <"@ $%<* "/ 98%<("<N,

$-< @-#- <%7-2 %<2 8.#&)+<F %H".( %<2 ()- Z.2F- ,""< )%2 ()-$ 2%<&+<F @)+8- )-

/+228-2 "< % &#.2- +<,(#.$-<( )-N2 &"$$%<2--#-2 %<2 ()- /+8()* )+2-, "/ @)+&) ()-*N2

2+L-,(-2 ()-$,-8L-, ,$"7-2 %<2 ,(%<7 %<2 H8%&7-<-2 +< ()- /8%$-, %<2 ()- #-2 ,4%#7,

#",- 8+7- ()- ,".8, "/ ()- ,$%88 8+/- ()-*N2 )%#H"#-2B

;* $+2<+F)( ()- &+(+Y-<, )%2 &8-%#-2 ".( %<2 ()-#- @-#- %#$-2 %<2 <%7-2 $-<

4".<2+<F "< 2""#, 2-$%<2+<F 2#+<7 %<2 @"$-<B M< ()- -%#8* $"#<+<F )".#, @)-< ()-

/+#-, )%2 H.#<-2 (" )-%4, "/ &"%8, %<2 % /-@ ,4%#7, ,&%$4-#-2 +< ()- @+<2 2"@< ()-

&"82 &8%* ,(#--(, /-#%8 2"F, (#"((-2 %#".<2 ()- &""7/+#- ,<%(&)+<F ".( ()- H8%&7-<-2

,&#%4, "/ $-%( %<2 $-< 8%* ).228-2 <%7-2 +< ()- 2""#@%*, &8.(&)+<F ()-+# -8H"@, %<2

,<"#+<F +< ()- &"82B

;* <""< ()-* @-#- %H#"%2 %F%+<5 @%<2-#+<F #-2Q-*-2 +< ()- ,(#--(,5 /+((-2 ".( /"# ()-

$",( 4%#( +< <-@ ,)+#(, %<2 H#--&)-,B 0)-* &"88-&(-2 ()- #-$%+<+<F )"#,-, /#"$ ()-

/%##+-# %<2 )- ,(""2 ()-$ (" % 2#+<7B ?- @%, % ,$%88 ,(.#2* $%< <%$-2 >%&)-&" %<2

)- )%2 /"# %<L+8 %< -<"#$"., +#"< $-(-"#+(- ,)%4-2 8+7- % F#-%( $"8%# %<2 ()- Z.2F-

"< % @%F-# 8+/(-2 ()- ()+<F %<2 "< % /.#()-# @%F-# 8+/(-2 +( "L-# )+, )-%2B :-L-#%8 $-<

4.,)-2 /"#@%#2 (" /--8 ()- +#"< %<2 (" #"&7 +( @)-#- +( ,(""25 <"# 2+2 ()- Z.2F- 8",-

()+, "44"#(.<+(* (" L-<(+8%(- )+$,-8/ .4"< ()- /-##+& <%(.#- "/ )-%L-<8* H"2+-, %<2 ()-+#

4"@-#, %<2 &8%+$,B 0@" 8+<-, @-#- 2#%@< +< ()- 2+#( (-< /--( %4%#( %<2 % ()+#2 #".<2

"/ @%F-#, @%, 8%+25 &"+<, /#"$ )%8/ % 2"Y-< &".<(#+-, +< H"() F"82 %<2 ,+8L-# %<2 -L-<

% /-@ H"8-(%, "# <"(-, "/ 2+,&".<(-2 ,&#+4( /#"$ ()- $+<-, <-%# 0.H%&B 0)- Z.2F- ,-+Y-2

()%( F#-%( ,8%F @%<2-#-2 /"# @)%( $+88-<<+% /#"$ @)%( .<#-&7"<%H8- &"#<-# "/ ()- .<+

-#,- %<2 )- #%+,-2 +( "L-#)-%2 %<2 ,(""2 ("((-#+<F %<2 ()-< 8.<F-2 /"#@%#2B M( &8-%#-2

()- $%#7 H* % /""( %<2 )- ,)%#-2 @+() <" "<- ()- ,4-&+- 4+8-2 "< ()- ,%228-H8%<7-( %(

()- /%##+-#N, /--( /"# <"( -L-< 98%<("< )%2 H--< @+88+<F (" .<2-#@#+(- ()+, ()+#2 (#+%8B

a^MM

C-%L+<F 0.&,"< Q = <-@ &""4-#%F- Q =< -G&)%<F- Q :%F.%#" /"#-,(, Q

!8%<("< %( ()- /+#- K9%#&+%N, &"$$%<2 K0)- 4%#%,-8-<- K0)- F"2/+#- Q 0)- -G4#+-,( "<

%,(#"<"$* Q 0)- Z.2F- "< ()- -G(#%(-##-,(#+%85

"< "#2-#5 "< (-8-"8"F* +< ()- .<+L-#,- Q = &"+< (#+&7 Q

98%<("<N, 2"F K6-%2 %<+$%8, K0)- ,%<2, K= &#.&+/+G+"< K0)- Z.2F-

"< @%# Q 0)- 4#+-,( 2"-, <"( ,%* Q 0+-##%, X.-H#%2%,5 (+-##%,

2-,%$4%#%2%, Q 0)- 0+<%Z%, =(8%, Q O< ).-," 2- 4+-2#% Q 0)-

!"8"#%2" K=#F"<%.(, KJ.$%, K0)- /-##*$-< K0" ()- J.$% &%$4B

0)-* #"2- ".( %( 2.,7B 0)- &"#4"#%8 +< ()- F%(-)".,- %H"L- ()- 4"#(%8 &%$- ".( %<2

&%88-2 (" ()-$ (" )%8( H.( ()-* 2+2 <"(B 0)-* #"2- (@-<(*Q"<- $-< %<2 % 2"F %<2 %

8+((8- /8%(H-2 &%#( %H"%#2 @)+&) ()- +2+"( %<2 )+, &%F- )%2 H--< 8%,)-2 %, +/ /"# % ,-%

Z".#<-*B C%,)-2 "< H-)+<2 ()- &%F- #"2- ()- @)+,7-* 7-F ()-*N2 2#%+<-2 ()- <+F)(

H-/"#-B 0)- 7-F )%2 H--< 2+, %<(8-2 %<2 #-H".<2 H* % $%< 98%<("< )%2 %44"+<(-2

&""4-# 4#"Q(-#< (" ()- -G4-2+(+"< %<2 +( <"@ &"<(%+<-2 @+()+< +( % /8%,7 $%2- /#"$ %

&"$$"< ,)--4N, ,("$%&) %<2 )"82+<F 4-#)%4, ()#-- X.%#(, "/ @)+,7-*B 0)+, /8%,7 @%,

/+((-2 (" ()- H.<F %( ()- +<,+2- %<2 ()- #-,( "/ ()- 7-F @%, /+88-2 @+() @%(-#B :"

4#"L+,+"<-2 ()-* 4%,,-2 ".( ()#".F) ()- F%(-, %<2 H-*"<2 ()- @%88, "<(" ()- 4#%+#+-

@)-#- +( 8%* 4.8,+<F +< ()- H%<2-2 (@+8+F)(B 0)- 8+((8- &%#( Z",(8-2 %<2 &#-%7-2 %<2 ()-

+2+"( &8.(&)-2 %( ()- H%#, "/ )+, &%F- %<2 &#"%7-2 )"%#,-8* %/(-# ()- ,.<B

98%<("< #"2- %( ()- /"#- "/ ()- &"8.$< +< % <-@ W+<FF"82 ,%228- +#"<H".<2 ()%( )-N2

(#%2-2 /"# %<2 )- @"#- % <-@ )%( @)+&) @%, H8%&7 %<2 H-&%$- )+$B 0)- #-&#.+(, <"@

/+L- +< <.$H-# F#+<<-2 %( "<- %<"()-# %<2 8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()- ,-<(#*B 6%L+2 ;#"@< #"2-

%( ()- #-%# %<2 )- @%, 8-%L+<F )+, H#"()-# )-#- /"# @)%( @".82 4#"L- /"#-L-# %<2 )+,

$""2 @%, /".8 -<".F) /"# )+$ (" )%L- ,)"( ()- ,-<(#* @+() <" 4#"L"&%(+"< %( %88B P)-<

()- ,-<(#* &%88-2 %F%+< )- ,@.<F %H".( @+() )+, #+/8- %<2 ()- $%< )%2 ()- ,-<,- ("

2.&7 .<2-# ()- 4%#%4-( %<2 ()-* )-%#2 <" $"#- /#"$ )+$B M< ()- 8"<F 2.,7 ()-

,%L%F-, #"2- ".( (" $--( ()-$ %<2 ()- @)+,7-* @%, -G&)%<F-2 /"# .4"< % :%8(+88"

H8%<7-( ,4#-%2 "< ()- F#".<2B 98%<("< 4%+2 8+((8- %((-< +"< (" ()- 4#"&--2+<F,B P)-<

()- ,%L%F-, )%2 &".<(-2 ".( F"82 %<2 ,+8L-# (" ()- Z.2F-N, ,%(+,/%&(+"< 98%<("< ,(-44-2

"<(" ()- H8%<7-( %<2 7+&7-2 ()- &"+<, ("F-()-# @+() )+, H""()--8 %<2 ()-< ,(-44-2 %@%*

%<2 2+#-&(-2 ;#"@< (" (%7- .4 ()- H8%<7-(B '%<F%, %<2 )+, 8+-.(-<%<(, -G&)%<F-2 2%#7

8""7, H.( ()- =$-# &%<, $".<(-2 .4 %<2 #"2- ".( %<2 <"<- 8""7-2 H%&7 ,%L- ()-

#-&#.+(,B 0)-*N2 H-&"$- 4#+L* (" ()- 2-(%+8, "/ ()- H.,+<-,, %<2 "<- "/ ()-$ /-88 +<

%8"<F,+2- ;#"@< %<2 %,7-2 +/ ()- =4%&)-, @".82 <"( /"88"@ ()-$B

0)-* @"<( #+2- %( <+F)(5 ,%+2 ;#"@<B

0)- #-&#.+( 8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()- /+F.#-, F%()-#-2 %H".( ()- 7-F +< ()%( ,&".#-2 %<2

2%#7-<+<F @%,(-B

P)* @"<( ()-*K )- ,%+2B

;#"@< ,4%(B ;-&%.,- +(N, 2%#75 )- ,%+2B

0)-* #"2- @-,( /#"$ ()- ("@< %&#",, ()- H%,- "/ % ,$%88 $".<(%+< ()#".F) % 2"F("@<

,(#-@< @+() "82 H#"7-< -%#()-< %#- /#"$ % &#"&7-#* /.#<%&- ()%( "<&- )%2 H--< ()-#-B

0)- 7--4-# "/ ()- +2+"( #"2- 2"@<,+2- "/ ()- (#-,(8-2 &%F- %<2 ()- +2+"( &8.(&)-2 ()-

4"8-, %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- 8%<2 4%,, +< ,+8-<&-B

0)-* #"2- ()%( <+F)( ()#".F) /"#-,(, "/ ,%F.%#" .4 +<(" ()- )+88, (" ()- @-,(B 0)- ,7*

@%, %88 "L-#&%,( %<2 ()",- /8.(-2 &"8.$<, 4%,,+<F +< ()- 2%#7 @-#- 8+7- ()- #.+<, "/

L%,( (-$48-, "#2-#-2 %<2 F#%L- %<2 ,+8-<( ,%L- /"# ()- ,"/( &#+-, "/ -8/ "@8, %$"<F

()-$B 0)- (-##%+< @%, ()+&7 @+() &)"88% %<2 &8.$4, "/ +( &8.<F (" ()- )"#,-, @+() ,4+7-,

()%( @".82 2#+L- ()#".F) % H""(,"8- (" ()- H"<-, @+()+< %<2 % @+<2 &%$- .4 ()#".F)

()- )+88, %<2 %88 <+F)( +( ,%<F @+() % @+82 L+4-# ,".<2 ()#".F) ()%( &".<(8-,, #-%&) "/

,4+<-,B 0)-* #"2- "< %<2 ()- 8%<2 F#-@ $"#- ,4%#- %<2 ()-* #-%&)-2 ()- /+#,( "/ %

,-#+-, "/ Z"#<%2%, @)-#- ()-#- @".82 H- <" @%(-# %( %88 %<2 ()-#- ()-* &%$4-2B 0)%(

<+F)( 98%<("< ,(%#-2 8"<F +<(" ()- -$H-#, "/ ()- /+#-B =88 %H".( )+$ )+, $-< @-#-

,8--4+<F H.( $.&) @%, &)%<F-2B :" $%<* F"<-5 2-/-&(-2 "# 2-%2B 0)- 6-8%@%#-, %88

,8%+<B ?- @%(&)-2 ()- /+#- %<2 +/ )- ,%@ 4"#(-<(, ()-#- +( @%, $.&) ()- ,%$- (" )+$B

?- @".82 8+L- (" 8""7 .4"< ()- @-,(-#< ,-% %<2 )- @%, -X.%8 (" @)%(-L-# $+F)( /"88"@

/"# )- @%, &"$48-(- %( -L-#* )".#B P)-()-# )+, )+,("#* ,)".82 #.< &"<&"$+(%<( @+()

$-< %<2 <% +"<,5 @)-()-# +( ,)".82 &-%,-B ?-N2 8"<F /"#,@"#< %88 @-+F)+<F "/

&"<,-X.-<&- %<2 %88"@+<F %, )- 2+2 ()%( $-<N, 2-,(+<+-, %#- F+L-< *-( )- .,.#4-2 ("

&"<(%+< @+()+< )+$ %88 ()%( )- @".82 -L-# H- +< ()- @"#82 %<2 %88 ()%( ()- @"#82 @".82

H- (" )+$ %<2 H- )+, &)%#(-# @#+((-< +< ()- .#,("<- +(,-8/ )- &8%+$-2 %F-<&* %<2 ,%+2 ,"

%<2 )-N2 2#+L- ()- #-$"#,-8-,, ,.< "< (" +(, /+<%8 -<2%#7-<$-<( %, +/ )-N2 "#2-#-2 +( %88

%F-, ,+<&-5 H-/"#- ()-#- @-#- 4%(), %<*@)-#-5 H-/"#- ()-#- @-#- $-< "# ,.<, (" F" .4"<

()-$B

=&#",, /#"$ )+$ ,%( ()- L%,( %H)"##-<&- "/ ()- Z.2F-B ?%8/ <%7-25 ,&#+HH8+<F +< )+,

8-2F-#B M< ()- ()"#</"#-,( ()#".F) @)+&) ()-*N2 4%,,-2 ()- 8+((8- 2-,-#( @"8L-, *%44-2

%<2 "< ()- 2#* 48%+< H-/"#- ()-$ "()-#, %<,@-#-2 %<2 ()- @+<2 /%<<-2 ()- &"%8, ()%(

)- @%(&)-2B 0)- H"<-, "/ &)"88% ()%( F8"@-2 ()-#- +< ()-+# +<&%<2-,&-<( H%,7-(#* 4.8,-2

8+7- H.#<+<F )"8"().#+%<, +< ()- 4)",4)"#"., 2%#7 "/ ()- ,-%N, 2--4,B 0)- +2+"( +< )+,

&%F- )%2 H--< 2#%@< &8",- (" ()- /+#- %<2 )- @%(&)-2 +( (+#-8-,,8*B P)-< 98%<("< #%+,-2

)+, )-%2 )- ,%@ ()- 7+2 %&#",, ()- /+#- /#"$ )+$5 ,X.%((+<F +< )+, H8%<7-(5 @%(&)+<F ()-

Z.2F-B

0@" 2%*, 8%(-# ()-* -<&".<(-#-2 % #%FF-2 8-F+"< .<2-# ()- &"$$%<2 "/ !"8"<-8 9%#&+%B

0)-* @-#- (#""4, /#"$ :"<"#% ,--7+<F % H%<2 "/ =4%&)-, .<2-# >%H8" %<2 ()-*

<.$H-#-2 &8",- (" % ).<2#-2 #+2-#,B 1/ ()-,- ,"$- @-#- @+()".( )%(, %<2 ,"$- @+()".(

4%<(%8""<, %<2 ,"$- @-#- <%7-2 .<2-# ()-+# &"%(, %<2 ()-* @-#- %#$-2 @+() 2-#-8+&(

@-%4"<,5 "82 /.,+8, %<2 0"@-# $.,7-(,5 ,"$- @+() H"@, %<2 %##"@, "# <"()+<F $"#-

()%< #"4-, @+() @)+&) (" F%##"(- ()- -<-$*B

98%<("<K%<2K)+,K$-<K#-L+-@-2K()+,K&"$4%<*K@+()K,("<* %$%Y-$-<(B 0)- '-G+&%<,

4#-,,-2 %H".( @+() ()-+# )%<2, ".(Q)-82 /"# ("H%&&" %<2 98%<("< %<2 ()- &"8"<-8

-G&)%<F-2 #.2+ -<(%#* &+L+8+(+-, %<2 ()-< 98%<("< 4.,)-2 "< ()#".F) ()%( +$4"#(.<%(-

)"#2-B 0)-* @-#- "/ %<"()-# <%(+"<5 ()",- #+2-#,5 %<2 %88 ()%( 8%<2 (" ()- ,".() ".( "/

@)+&) ()-*N2 "#+F+<%(-2 %<2 @)%(-L-# 8%<2, (" ()- -%,( ("@%#2 @)+&) ()-* @-#- H".<2

@-#- 2-%2 (" )+$ %<2 H"() ()- F#".<2 %<2 %<* ,"Z".#<-#, .4"< +( #-$"(- %<2 %#F.%H8-

"/ ,.H,(%<&-B 0)+, /--8+<F &"$$.<+&%(-2 +(,-8/ ()#".F) ()- &"$4%<* H-/"#- 98%<("< )%2

$"L-2 -<(+#-8* &8-%# "/ ()-$ %<2 -%&) $%< (.#<-2 )+, )"#,- %<2 -%&) $%< /"88"@-2

%<2 <"( -L-< ()- Z.2F- ,4"7- (" -G&.,- )+$,-8/ /#"$ ".( "/ ()%( -<&".<(-#B

0)-* #"2- "< +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, %<2 ()- $""<H8%<&)-2 @%,(- 8%* H-/"#- ()-$ &"82 %<2

4%8- %<2 ()- $""< ,%( +< % #+<F "L-# -%2 %<2 +< ()%( #+<F 8%* % $"&7 $""< @+() +(,

"@< &"82 F#%* %<2 <%&#- ,-%,B 0)-* $%2- &%$4 "< % 8"@ H-<&) "/ 8%<2 @)-#- @%88, "/

2#* %FF#-F%(- $%#7-2 %< "82 #+L-# &".#,- %<2 ()-* ,(#.&7 .4 % /+#- %H".( @)+&) ()-* ,%(

+< ,+8-<&-5 ()- -*-, "/ ()- 2"F %<2 "/ ()- +2+"( %<2 &-#(%+< "()-# $-< F8"@+<F #-2 %,

&"%8, +< ()-+# )-%2, @)-#- ()-* (.#<-2B 0)- /8%$-, ,%@-2 +< ()- @+<2 %<2 ()- -$H-#,

4%8-2 %<2 2--4-<-2 %<2 4%8-2 %<2 2--4-<-2 8+7- ()- H8""2H-%( "/ ,"$- 8+L+<F ()+<F

-L+,&-#%(- .4"< ()- F#".<2 H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 ()- /+#- @)+&) 2"-, &"< %+<

@+()+< +( ,"$-()+<F "/ $-< ()-$,-8L-, +<%,$.&) %, ()-* %#- 8-,, @+()".( +( %<2 %#-

2+L+2-2 /#"$ ()-+# "#+F+<, %<2 %#- -G+8-,B D"# -%&) /+#- +, %88 /+#-,5 ()- /+#,( /+#- %<2 ()-

8%,( -L-# (" H-B ;* %<2 H* ()- Z.2F- #",- %<2 $"L-2 %@%* "< ,"$- "H,&.#- $+,,+"<

%<2 %/(-# % @)+8- ,"$-"<- %,7-2 ()- -G4#+-,( +/ +( @-#- (#.- ()%( %( "<- (+$- ()-#- )%2

H--< (@" $""<, +< ()- ,7* %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( -*-2 ()- /%8,- $""< %H"L- ()-$ %<2 ,%+2

()%( +( $%* @-88 )%L- H--< ,"B ;.( &-#(%+<8* ()- @+,- )+F) 9"2 +< )+, 2+,$%* %( ()-

4#"8+/-#%(+"< "/ 8.<%&* "< ()+, -%#() $.,( )%L- @-((-2 % ().$H %<2 8-%<-2 2"@< ".( "/

()- %H*,, %<2 4+<&)-2 +( )+,,+<F +<(" -G(+<&(+"<B =<2 &".82 )- /+<2 ,"$- %8(-# $-%<, H*

@)+&) ()- H+#2, &".82 $-<2 ()-+# 4%(), +< ()- 2%#7<-,, )- $+F)( )%L- 2"<- @+() ()+,

"<- (""B

0)- X.-,(+"< @%, ()-< 4.( %, (" @)-()-# ()-#- @-#- "< '%#, "# "()-# 48%<-(, +< ()-

L"+2 $-< "# &#-%(.#-, 8+7- ()-$ %<2 %( ()+, ()- Z.2F- @)" )%2 #-(.#<-2 (" ()- /+#- %<2

,(""2 )%8/ <%7-2 %<2 ,@-%(+<F ,4"7- %<2 ,%+2 ()%( ()-#- @-#- <"( %<2 ()%( ()-#- @-#-

<" $-< %<*@)-#- +< ()- .<+L-#,- ,%L- ()",- .4"< ()- -%#()B =88 8+,(-<-2 %, )- ,4"7-5

()",- @)" )%2 (.#<-2 (" @%(&) )+$ %<2 ()",- @)" @".82 <"(B

0)- (#.() %H".( ()- @"#825 )- ,%+25 +, ()%( %<*()+<F +, 4", +H8-B ?%2 *". <"( ,--< +(

%88 /#"$ H+#() %<2 ()-#-H* H8-2 +( "/ +(, ,(#%<F-<-,, +( @".82 %44-%# (" *". /"# @)%( +(

+,5 % )%( (#+&7 +< % $-2+&+<- ,)"@5 % /-L-#-2 2#-%$5 % (#%<&- H-4"4.8%(- @+() &)+$-#%,

)%L+<F <-+()-# %<%8"F.- <"# 4#-&-2-<(5 %< +(+<-#%<( &%#<+L%85 % $+F#%("#* (-<(,)"@ @)",-

.8(+$%(- 2-,(+<% +"< %/(-# $%<* % 4+(&) +< $%<* % $.22-2 /+-82 +, .<,4-%7%H8- %<2

&%8%$+("., H-*"<2 #-&7"<+<FB

0)- .<+L-#,- +, <" <%##"@ ()+<F %<2 ()- "#2-# @+()+< +( +, <"( &"<,(#%+<-2 H* %<*

8%(+(.2- +< +(, &"<&-4(+"< (" #-4-%( @)%( -G+,(, +< "<- 4%#( +< %<* "()-# 4%#(B IL-< +<

()+, @"#82 $"#- ()+<F, -G+,( @+()".( ".# 7<"@8-2F- ()%< @+() +( %<2 ()- "#2-# +<

&#-%(+"< @)+&) *". ,-- +, ()%( @)+&) *". )%L- 4.( ()-#-5 8+7- % ,(#+<F +< % $%Y-5 ,"

()%( *". ,)%88 <"( 8",- *".# @%*B D"# -G ,(-<&- )%, +(, "@< "#2-# %<2 ()%( <" $%<N,

$+<2 &%< &"$4%,,5 ()%( $+<2 +(,-8/ H-+<F H.( % /%&( %$"<F "()-#,B

;#"@< ,4%( +<(" ()- /+#-B 0)%(N, ,"$- $"#- "/ *".# &#%Y+<-,,5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B ?- 48%&-2 ()- 4%8$, "/ )+, )%<2, .4"< )+, &)-,( %<2 H#-%()-2 ()-

<+F)( %+# %<2 )- ,(-44-2 &8",-# %<2 ,X.%((-2 %<2 )-82 .4 "<- )%<2B ?- (.#<-2 ()%(

)%<2 %<2 ()-#- @%, % F"82 &"+< H-(@--< )+, /+<F-#,B

P)-#- +, ()- &"+<5 6%L*K

MN88 <"(+/* *". @)-#- (" 4.( ()- &"+<B

0)- Z.2F- ,@.<F )+, )%<2 %<2 ()- &"+< @+<7-2 "L-#)-%2 +< ()- /+#-8+F)(B M( $.,( )%L-

H--< /%,(-<-2 (" ,"$- ,.H(8- 8-%25 )"#,-)%+# 4-#)%4,5 /"# +( &+#&8-2 ()- /+#- %<2 #-(.#<-2

(" ()- Z.2F- %<2 )- &%.F)( +( +< )+, )%<2 %<2 ,$+8-2B

0)- %#& "/ &+#&8+<F H"2+-, +, 2-(-#$+<-2 H* ()- 8-<F() "/ ()-+# (-()-#5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

'""<,5 &"+<,5 $-<B ?+, )%<2, $"L-2 %, +/ )- @-#- 4.88+<F ,"$-()+<F /#"$ "<- /+,( +< %

,-#+-, "/ -8"< %(+"<,B P%(&) ()- &"+<5 6%L*5 )- ,%+2B

?- /8.<F +( %<2 +( &.( %< %#& ()#".F) ()- /+#-8+F)( %<2 @%, F"<- +< ()- 2%#7<-,,

H-*"<2B 0)-* @%(&)-2 ()- <+F)( @)-#- +( )%2 L%<+,)-2 %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 ()- Z.2F- %<2

+< ()-+# @%(&) <F ,"$- ()- "<- %<2 ,"$- ()- "()-# ()-* @-#- % &"$$"< @+(<-,,B

0)- &"+<5 6%L*5 ()- &"+<5 @)+,4-#-2 ()- Z.2F-B ?- ,%( -#-&( %<2 #%+,-2 )+, )%<2 %<2

,$+8-2 %#".<2B

0)- &"+< #-(.#<-2 H%&7 ".( "/ ()- <+F)( %<2 &#",,-2 ()- /+#- @+() % /%+<( )+F) 2#"<+<F

%<2 ()- Z.2F-N, #%+,-2 )%<2 @%, -$4(* %<2 ()-< +( )-82 ()- &"+<B 0)-#- @%, % 8+F)( ,8%4

%<2 +( )-82 ()- &"+<B IL-< ," ,"$- &8%+$-2 ()%( )- )%2 ()#"@< ()- &"+< %@%* %<2

4%8$-2 %<"()-# 8+7- +( %<2 $%2- ()- ,".<2 @+() )+, ("<F.- /"# )- @%, )+$,-8/ %

&.<<+<F "82 $%8%H%#+,(% %<2 )- ,%+2 )+$,-8/ %, )- 4.( ()- &"+< %@%* @)%( %88 $-<

7<-@ ()%( ()-#- %#- &"+<, %<2 /%8,- &"+<,B M< ()- $"#<+<F ,"$- 2+2 @%87 "L-# ()-

F#".<2 @)-#- ()- &"+< )%2 F"<- H.( +/ %<* $%< /".<2 +( )- 7-4( +( (" )+$,-8/ %<2 @+()

,.<#+,- ()-* @-#- $".<(-2 %<2 #+2+<F %F%+<B

0)- &%#( @+() ()- +2+"( +< )+, &%F- (#.<28-2 %8"<F %( ()- #-%# %<2 <"@ 98%<("<N, 2"F

/-88 H%&7 (" (#"( %8"<F,+2-5 4-#)%4, ".( "/ ,"$- &.,("2+%8 +<,(+<&( ,.&) %, &)+82#-< @+88

-L"7- +< %<+$%8,B ;.( 98%<("< &%88-2 ()- 2"F (" )+$ %<2 @)-< +( 2+2 <"( &"$- )-

2#"44-2 H%&7 %8"<F ()- 8+((8- &"8.$< %<2 8-%<-2 2"@< %<2 X.+#(-2 +( L+&+".,8* @+() )+,

)"HH8- #"4- %<2 2#"L- +( ".( H-/"#- )+$B

0)-* H-F%< (" &"$- .4"< &)%+<, %<2 4%&7,%228-,5 ,+<F8- #--,5 2-%2 $.8-,5 @%F"<,B

:%228-(#--, -%(-< H%#- "/ ()-+# #%@ +2- &"L-#+<F, %<2 @-%()-#-2 @)+(- %, H"<-5 % 8+F)(

&)%$/-#+<F "/ $+&-(--() %8"<F ()- -2F-, "/ ()- @""2B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) % #-F+"< @)-#-

+#"< @+88 <"( #.,( <"# (+< (%#<+,)B 0)- #+HH-2 /#%$-, "/ 2-%2 &%((8- .<2-# ()-+# 4%(&)-,

"/ 2#+-2 )+2- 8%* 8+7- ()- #.+<, "/ 4#+$+(+L- H"%(, .4(.#<-2 .4"< ()%( ,)"#-8-,, L"+2 %<2

()-* 4%,,-2 8.#+2 %<2 %.,(-#- ()- H8%&7 %<2 2-,+&&%(-2 ,)%4-, "/ )"#,-, %<2 $.8-, ()%(

(#%L-8-#, )%2 ,(""2 %/""(B 0)-,- 4%#&)-2 H-%,(, )%2 2+-2 @+() ()-+# <-&7, ,(#-(&)-2 +<

%F"<* +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 <"@ .4#+F)( %<2 H8+<2 %<2 8.#&)+<F %,7-@ @+() ,&#%4, "/

H8%&7-<-2 8-%()-# )%<F+<F /#"$ ()- /#-(@"#7 "/ ()-+# #+H, ()-* 8-%<-2 @+() ()-+# 8"<F

$".(), )"@8+<F %/(-# ()- -<2 -,, (%<2-$ ,.<, ()%( 4%,,-2 %H"L- ()-$B 0)- #+2-#, #"2-

"<B 0)-* &#",,-2 % L%,( 2#* 8%7- @+() #"@, "/ 2-%2 L"8&%<"-, #%<F-2 H-*"<2 +( 8+7- ()-

@"#7, "/ -<"#$"., +<,-&(,B 0" ()- ,".() 8%* H#"7-< ,)%4-, "/ ,&"#+% +< % 8%L% H-2 %,

/%# %, ()- -*- &".82 ,--B O<2-# ()- )""L-, "/ ()- )"#,-, ()- %8%H%,(-# ,%<2 ,)%4-2 +(,-8/

+< @)"#8, ,(#%<F-8* ,*$$-(#+& 8+7- +#"< /+8+<F, +< % /+-82 %<2 ()-,- ,)%4-, /8%#-2 %<2

2#-@ H%&7 %F%+<5 #-,"<%(+<F .4"< ()%( )%#$"<+& F#".<2 %<2 ()-< (.#<+<F (" ,@+#8 %@%*

"L-# ()- 48%*%B =, +/ ()- L-#* ,-2+$-<( "/ ()+<F, &"<(%+<-2 *-( ,"$- #-,+ .- "/

,-<(+-<&-B =, +/ +< ()- (#%<,+( "/ ()",- #+2-#, @-#- % ()+<F ," 4#"/".<28* (-##+H8- %, ("

#-F+,(-# -L-< (" ()- .((-#$",( F#%< 8%(+"< "/ #-%8+(*B

1< % #+,- %( ()- @-,(-#< -2F- "/ ()- 48%*% ()-* 4%,,-2 % &#.2- @""2-< &#",, @)-#-

'%#+&"4%, )%2 &#.&+/+-2 %< =4%&)-B 0)- $.$$+-2 &"#4,- ).<F /#"$ ()- &#",,(#-- @+()

+(, $".() F%4-2 +< % #%@ )"8-5 % ()+<F "/ 8-%()-# %<2 H"<- ,&".#-2 H* ()- 4.$+&-

@+<2, "// ()- 8%7- %<2 ()- 4%8- (#-- "/ ()- #+H, ,)"@ <F ()#".F) ()- ,&#%4, "/ )+2-

()%( ).<F /#"$ ()- H#-%,(B 0)-* #"2- "<B 0)- )"#,-, (#.2F-2 ,.88-<8* ()- %8+-< F#".<2

%<2 ()- #".<2 -%#() #"88-2 H-<-%() ()-$ ,+8-<(8* $+88+<F ()- F#-%(-# L"+2 @)-#-+< ()-*

@-#- &"<(%+<-2B M< ()- <-.(-# %.,(-#+(* "/ ()%( (-##%+< %88 4)-<"$-<% @-#- H-X.-%()-2 %

,(#%<F- -X.%8+(* %<2 <" "<- ()+<F <"# ,4+2-# <"# ,("<- <"# H8%2- "/ F#%,, &".82 4.(

/"#() &8%+$ (" 4#-&-2-<&-B 0)- L-#* &8%#+(* "/ ()-,- %#(+&8-, H-8+-2 ()-+# /%$+8+%#+(*5 /"#

()- -*- 4#-2+&%(-, ()- @)"8- "< ,"$- /-%(.#- "# 4%#( %<2 )-#- @%, <"()+<F $"#-

8.$+<"., ()%< %<"()-# %<2 <"()+<F $"#- -<,)%2"@-2 %<2 +< ()- "4(+&%8 2-$"& %&* "/

,.&) 8%<2,&%4-, %88 4#-/-#-<&- +, $%2- @)+$,+&%8 %<2 % $%< %<2 % #"&7 H-&"$-

-<2"@-2 @+() .<F.-,,-2 7+<,)+4,B

0)-* F#-@ F%.<(-2 %<2 8%<7 .<2-# ()- @)+(- ,.<, "/ ()",- 2%*, %<2 ()-+# )"88"@

H.#<-2".( -*-, @-#- 8+7- ()",- "/ <"&(%$H.8%<(, ,.#4#+,-2 H* 2%*B !#".&)-2 .<2-# ()-+#

)%(, ()-* ,--$-2 /.F+ +L-, "< ,"$- F#%<2-# ,&%8-5 8+7- H-+<F, /"# @)"$ ()- ,.<

).<F-#-2B IL-< ()- Z.2F- F#-@ ,+8-<( %<2 ,4-&.8%(+L-B ?-N2 ,4"7- "/ 4.#F+<F "<-,-8/ "/

()",- ()+<F, ()%( 8%* &8%+$ (" % $%< H.( ()%( H"2* #-&-+L+<F )+, #-$%#7, &".<(-2

()-$,-8L-, @-88 2"<- @+() %<* &8%+$, %( %88B 0)-* #"2- "< %<2 ()- @+<2 2#"L- ()- /+<-

F#%* 2.,( H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 ()-* #"2- %< %#$* "/ F#%*QH-%#2,5 F#%* $-<5 F#%* )"#,-,B

0)- $".<(%+<, (" ()- <"#() 8%* ,.<@+,- +< &"##.F%(-2 /"82, %<2 ()- 2%*, @-#- &""8 %<2

()- <+F)(, @-#- &"82 %<2 ()-* ,%( %H".( ()- /+#- -%&) +< )+, #".<2 "/ 2%#7<-,, +< ()%(

#".<2 "/ 2%#7 @)+8- ()- +2+"( @%(&)-2 /#"$ )+, &%F- %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- 8+F)(B 0)- Z.2F-

&#%&7-2 @+() ()- H%&7 "/ %< %G- ()- ,)+<H"<- "< %< %<(-8"4- %<2 ()- )"( $%##"@

2#+44-2 ,$"7+<F "< ()- ,("<-,B 0)-* @%(&)-2 )+$B 0)- ,.HZ-&( @%, @%#B

0)- F""2 H""7 ,%*, ()%( )- ()%( 8+L-, H* ()- ,@"#2 ,)%88 4-#+,) H* ()- ,@"#25 ,%+2 ()-

H8%&7B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-25 )+, /%&- ,)+<+<F @+() F#-%,-B P)%( #+F)( $%< @".82 )%L- +( %<* "()-#

@%*K )- ,%+2B

0)- F""2 H""7 2"-, +<2--2 &".<( @%# %< -L+85 ,%+2 M#L+<FB J-( ()-#-N, $%<* % H8""2*

(%8- "/ @%# +<,+2- +(B

M( $%7-, <" 2+//-#-<&- @)%( $-< ()+<7 "/ @%#5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B P%# -<2.#-,B =, @-88 %,7

$-< @)%( ()-* ()+<7 "/ ,("<-B P%# @%, %8@%*, )-#-B ;-/"#- $%< @%,5 @%# @%+(-2 /"#

)+$B 0)- .8(+$%(- (#%2- %@%+(+<F +(, .8(+$%(- 4#%&(+(+"<-#B 0)%( +, ()- @%* +( @%, %<2

@+88 H-B 0)%( @%* %<2 <"( ,"$- "()-# @%*B

?- (.#<-2 (" ;#"@<5 /#"$ @)"$ )-N2 )-%#2 ,"$- @)+,4-#-2 ,8.# "# 2-$.##-#B =) 6%L*5

)- ,%+2B M(N, *".# "@< (#%2- @- )"<"# )-#-B P)* <"( #%()-# (%7- % ,$%88 H"@B C-( -%&)

%& <"@8-2F- -%&)B

'* (#%2-K

!-#(%+<8*B

P)%( +, $* (#%2-K

P%#B P%# +, *".# (#%2-B M, +( <"(K

=<2 +( %+<( *".#,K

'+<- (""B ^-#* $.&) ,"B

P)%( %H".( %88 ()-$ <"(-H""7, %<2 H"<-, %<2 ,(.//K

=88 "()-# (#%2-, %#- &"<(%+<-2 +< ()%( "/ @%#B

M, ()%( @)* @%# -<2.#-,K

A"B M( -<2.#-, H-&%.,- *".<F $-< 8"L- +( %<2 "82 $-< 8"L- +( +< ()-$B 0)",- ()%(

/".F)(5 ()",- ()%( 2+2 <"(B

0)%(N, *".# <"(+"<B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B '-< %#- H"#< /"# F%$-,B A"()+<F -8,-B IL-#* &)+82 7<"@, ()%( 48%* +,

<"H8-# ()%< @"#7B ?- 7<"@, ("" ()%( ()- @"#() "# $-#+( "/ % F%$- +, <"( +<)-#-<( +<

()- F%$- +(,-8/ H.( #%()-# +< ()- L%8.- "/ ()%( @)+&) +, 4.( %( )%Y%#2B 9%$-, "/ &)%<&-

#-X.+#- % @%F-# (" )%L- $-%<+<F %( %88B 9%$-, "/ ,4"#( +<L"8L- ()- ,7+88 %<2 ,(#-<F() "/

()- "44"<-<(, %<2 ()- ).$+8+%(+"< "/ 2-/-%( %<2 ()- 4#+2- "/ L+&("#* %#- +< ()-$,-8L-,

,.//+&+-<( ,(%7- H-&%.,- ()-* +<)-#- +< ()- @"#() "/ ()- 4#+<&+ %8, %<2 2-/+<- ()-$B ;.(

(#+%8 "/ &)%<&- "# (#+%8 "/ @"#() %88 F%$-, %,4+#- (" ()- &"<2+(+"< "/ @%# /"# )-#- ()%(

@)+&) +, @%F-#-2 ,@%88"@, .4 F%$-5 48%*-#5 %88B

:.44",- (@" $-< %( &%#2, @+() <"()+<F (" @%F-# ,%L- ()-+# 8+L-,B P)" )%, <"( )-%#2

,.&) % (%8-K = (.#< "/ ()- &%#2B 0)- @)"8- .<+L-#,- /"# ,.&) % 48%*-# )%, 8%H"#-2

&8%<7+<F (" ()+, $"$-<( @)+&) @+88 (-88 +/ )- +, (" 2+- %( ()%( $%<N, )%<2 "# ()%( $%<

%( )+,B P)%( $"#- &-#(%+< L%8+2%(+"< "/ % $%<N, @"#() &".82 ()-#- H-K 0)+, -<)%<&-$-<(

"/ ()- F%$- (" +(, .8(+$%(- ,(%(- %2$+(, <" %#F.$-<( &"<&-#<+<F ()- <"(+"< "/ /%(-B 0)-

,-8-&(+"< "/ "<- $%< "L-# %<"()-# +, % 4#-/-#-<&- %H,"8.(- %<2 +##-L"&%H8- %<2 +( +, %

2.88 $%< +<2--2 @)" &".82 #-&7"< ," 4#"/".<2 % 2-&+,+"< @+()".( %F-<&* "# ,+F<+/+&%<&-

-+()-# "<-B M< ,.&) F%$-, %, )%L- /"# ()-+# ,(%7- ()- %<<+)+8%(+"< "/ ()- 2-/-%(-2 ()-

2-&+,+"<, %#- X.+(- &8-%#B 0)+, $%< )"82+<F ()+, 4%#(+&.8%# %##%<F-$-<( "/ &%#2, +< )+,

)%<2 +, ()-#-H* #-$"L-2 /#"$ -G+,(-<&-B 0)+, +, ()- <%(.#- "/ @%#5 @)",- ,(%7- +, %(

"<&- ()- F%$- %<2 ()- %.()"#+(* %<2 ()- Z.,(+/+&%(+"<B :--< ,"5 @%# +, ()- (#.-,( /"#$ "/

2+L+<%(+"<B M( +, ()- (-,(+<F "/ "<-N, @+88 %<2 ()- @+88 "/ %<"()-# @+()+< ()%( 8%#F-# @+88

@)+&) H-&%.,- +( H+<2, ()-$ +, ()-#-/"#- /"#&-2 (" ,-8-&(B P%# +, ()- .8(+$%(- F%$-

H-&%.,- @%# +, %( 8%,( % /"#&+<F "/ ()- .<+(* "/ -G+,(-<&-B P%# +, F"2B

;#"@< ,(.2+-2 ()- Z.2F-B J".N#- &#%Y* ?"82-<B !#%Y* %( 8%,(B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B

'+F)( 2"-, <"( $%7- #+F)(5 ,%+2 8+L+<FB 0)- $%< ()%( @+<, +< ,"$- &"$H%( +, <"(

L+<2+&%(-2 $"#%88*B

'"#%8 8%@ +, %< +<L-<(+"< "/ $%<7+<2 /"# ()- 2+,-</#%<&)+,-Q$-<( "/ ()- 4"@-#/.8 +<

/%L"# "/ ()- @-%7B ?+,("#+&%8 8%@ ,.H -#(, +( %( -L-#* (.#<B = $"#%8 L+-@ &%< <-L-# H-

4#"L-< #+F)( "# @#"<F H* %<* .8(+$%(- (-,(B = $%< /%88+<F 2-%2 +< % 2.-8 +, <"( ()".F)(

()-#-H* (" H- 4#"L-< +< -##"# %, (" )+, L+-@,B ?+, L-#* +<L"8L-$-<( +< ,.&) % (#+%8 F+L-,

-L+2-<&- "/ % <-@ %<2 H#"%2-# L+-@B 0)- @+88+<F<-,, "/ ()- 4#+<&+4%8, (" /"#F" /.#()-#

%#F.$-<( %, ()- (#+L+%8+(* @)+&) +( +< /%&( +, %<2 (" 4-(+(+"< 2+#-&(8* ()- &)%$H-#, "/ ()-

)+,("#+&%8 %H,"8.(- &8-%#8* +<2+&%(-, "/ )"@ 8+((8- $"$-<( %#- ()- "4+<+"<, %<2 "/ @)%(

F#-%( $"$-<( ()- 2+L-#F-<&-, ()-#-"/B D"# ()- %#F.$-<( +, +<2--2 (#+L+%85 H.( <"( ," ()-

,-4%#%(- @+88, ()-#-H* $%2- $%<+/-,(B '%<N, L%<+(* $%* @-88 %44#"%&) ()- +</+<+(- +<

&%4%&+(* H.( )+, 7<"@8-2F- #-$%+<, +$4-#/-&( %<2 )"@-L-#$.&) )- &"$-, (" L%8.- )+,

Z.2F-$-<(, .8(+$%(-8* )- $.,( ,.H$+( ()-$ H-/"#- % )+F)-# &".#(B ?-#- ()-#- &%< H- <"

,4-&+%8 48-%2+<FB ?-#- %#- &"< +2-#%(+"<, "/ -X.+(* %<2 #-&(+(.2- %<2 $"#%8 #+F)(

#-<2-#-2 L"+2 %<2 @+()".( @%##%<( %<2 )-#- %#- ()- L+-@, "/ ()- 8+(+F%<(, 2-,4+,-2B

6-&+,+"<, "/ 8+/- %<2 2-%()5 "/ @)%( ,)%88 H- %<2 @)%( ,)%88 <"(5 H-FF%# %88 X.-,(+"< "/

#+F)(B M< -8-&(+"<, "/ ()-,- $%F<+(.2-, %#- %88 8-,,-# "<-, ,.H,.$-25 $"#%85 ,4+#+(.%85

<%(.#%8B

0)- Z.2F- ,-%#&)-2 ".( ()- &+#&8- /"# 2+,4.(%<(,B ;.( @)%( ,%*, ()- 4#+-,(K )- ,%+2B

0"H+< 8""7-2 .4B 0)- 4#+-,( 2"-, <"( ,%*B

0)- 4#+-,( 2"-, <"( ,%*5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B A+)+8 2+&+(B ;.( ()- 4#+-,( )%, ,%+2B D"# ()-

4#+-,( )%, 4.( H* ()- #"H-, "/ )+, &#%/( %<2 (%7-< .4 ()- (""8, "/ ()%( )+F)-# &%88+<F

@)+&) %88 $-< )"<"#B 0)- 4#+-,( %8," @".82 H- <" F"2,-#L-# H.( % F"2 )+$,-8/B

0"H+< ,)""7 )+, )-%2B J".NL- % H8%,4)-$"., ("<F.-5 ?"82-<B =<2 +< (#.() M @%, <-L-#

% 4#+-,( H.( "<8* % <"L+(+%(- (" ()- "#2-#B

E".#<-*$%< 4#+-,( "# %44#-<(+&- 4#+-,(5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B '-< "/ F"2 %<2 $-< "/ @%#

)%L- ,(#%<F- %//+<+(+-,B

MN88 <"( ,-&"<2,%* *". +< *".# <"(+"<,5 ,%+2 0"H+#+-,(5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B P)%( &".82 M %,7 "/ *". ()%( *".NL- <"( %8#-%2* F+L-<K

1< ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F ()-* &#",,-2 ()- $%84%+, %/""(5 8-%2+<F ()- )"#,-, .4"< % 8%7-H-2

"/ 8%L% %88 &#%&7-2 %<2 #-22+,) H8%&7 8+7- % 4%< "/ 2#+-2 H8""25 ()#-%2+<F ()",- H%28%<2,

"/ 2%#7 %$H-# F8%,, 8+7- ()- #-$<%<(, "/ ,"$- 2+$ 8-F+"< ,&#%HH8+<F .4 ".( "/ % 8%<2

%&&.#,-25 ,)".82-#+<F ()- 8+((8- &%#( "L-# ()- #+/(, %<2 8-2F-,5 ()- +2+"( &8+<F+<F (" ()-

H%#, %<2 &%88+<F )"%#,-8* %/(-# ()- ,.< 8+7- ,"$- X.--# .<#.8* F"2 %H2.&(-2 /#"$ % #%&-

"/ 2-F-<-#%(-,B 0)-* &#",,-2 % &+<2-#8%<2 "/ &%7-2 ,8.##* %<2 L"8&%<+& %,) +$4"<2-#%H8-

%, ()- H.#<-2".( /8""# "/ )-88 %<2 ()-* &8+$H-2 .4 ()#".F) % 8"@ #%<F- "/ H%##-<

F#%<+(- )+88, (" % ,(%#7 4#"$"<("#* @)-#- ()- Z.2F-5 (#+%<F.8%(+<F /#"$ 7<"@< 4"+<(, "/

8%<2,&%4-5 #-&7"<-2 %<-@ ()-+# &".#,-B = F#%L-8 /8%( ,(#-(&)-2 %@%* (" ()- )"#+Y"<B D%#

(" ()- ,".() H-*"<2 ()- H8%&7 L"8&%<+& )+88, 8%* % 8"<- %8H+<" #+2F-5 ,%<2 "# F*4,.$5

8+7- ()- H%&7 "/ ,"$- 4%8- ,-%H-%,( ,.#/%&-2 %$"<F ()- 2%#7 %#&)+4-8%F",B 0)-* @-<(

"<B M< % 2%*N, #+2- ()-* #-%&)-2 ()- ,("<- (%<7, %<2 ()- @%(-# ()-* ,".F)( %<2 ()-*

2#%<7 %<2 H%+8-2 @%(-# 2"@< /#"$ ()- )+F)-# (%<7, (" ()- 2#* "<-, H-8"@ /"# ()-

)"#,-,B

=( %88 2-,-#( @%(-#+<F 48%&-, ()-#- %#- H"<-, H.( ()- Z.2F- ()%( -L-<+<F &%##+-2 (" ()-

/+#- "<- ,.&) %, <"<- ()-#- )%2 -L-# ,--< H-/"#-5 % F#-%( /-$.# /#"$ ,"$- H-%,( 8"<F

-G(+<&( ()%( )-N2 /".<2 @-%()-#-2 ".( "/ % H8.// %<2 ()%( )- <"@ ,%( $-%,.# <F @+()

()- (%+8"#N, (%4- )- &%##+-2 %<2 ,7-(&)+<F +<(" )+, 8"FB =88 +< ()%( &"$4%<* )%2 )-%#2

()- Z.2F- "< 4%8-"<("8"F* ,%L- /"# ()- <-@ #-&#.+(, %<2 ()-* ,%( @%(&)+<F %<2 4.((+<F

(" )+$ ,.&) X.-#+-, %, ()-* &".82 &"<&-+L- "/B ?- %<,@-#-2 ()-$ @+() &%#-5 %$48+/*+<F

()-+# "@< X.-,(+"<, /"# ()-$5 %, +/ ()-* $+F)( H- %44#-<(+&- ,&)"8%#,B 0)-* <"22-2

2.88* %<2 #-%&)-2 (" (".&) ()%( 4+88%# "/ ,(%+<-2 %<2 4-(#+/+-2 H"<-5 4-#)%4, (" ,-<,-

@+() ()-+# /+<F-#, ()- (-$4"#%8 +$$-<,+(+-, "/ @)+&) ()- Z.2F- ,4"7-B

0)- 7--4-# 8-2 ()- +$H-&+8- 2"@< /#"$ +(, &%F- %<2 (-()-#-2 +( H* ()- /+#- @+() %

H#%+2-2 )"#,-)%+# #"4- ()%( +( &".82 <"( &)-@ ()#".F) %<2 +( ,(""2 8-%<+<F +< +(, &"88%#

@+() +(, )%<2, ".()-82 %, +/ +( *-%#<-2 /"# ()- /8%$-,B 98%<("<N, 2"F #",- %<2 ,%(

@%(&)+<F +( %<2 ()- +2+"( ,@%*-2 %<2 2#""8-2 @+() +(, 2.88 -*-, /%8,-8* H#+F)(-<-2 H* ()-

/+#-B 0)- Z.2F- )%2 H--< )"82+<F ()- /-$.# .4#+F)( +< "#2-# (" H-((-# +88.,(#%(- +(,

%<%8"F+-, (" ()- 4#-L%8-<( H"<-, "/ ()- &".<(#* %H".( %<2 )- 8-( +( /%88 +< ()- ,%<2 %<2

&8",-2 )+, H""7B

0)-#- +, <" $*,(-#* (" +(5 )- ,%+2B

0)- #-&#.+(, H8+<7-2 2.88*B

J".# )-%#(N, 2-,+#- +, (" H- ("82 ,"$- $*,(-#*B 0)- $*,(-#* +, ()%( ()-#- +, <" $*,(-#*B

?- #",- %<2 $"L-2 %@%* +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, H-*"<2 ()- /+#-B =*-5 ,%+2 ()- -G4#+-,(

@%(&)+<F5 )+, 4+4- &"82 +< )+, (--()B =<2 <" $*,(-#*B =, +/ )- @-#- <" $*,(-#* )+$,-8/5

()- H8""2* "82 )""2@+<7-#B

0)#-- 2%*, 8%(-# ()-* #-%&)-2 ()- !"8"#%2"B 0)-* ,(""2 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- #+L-#

@%(&)+<F ()- #"+8-2 %<2 &8%*&"8"#-2 @%(-#, &"$+<F 2"@< +< % /8%( %<2 ,(-%2* ,--()+<F

".( "/ ()- 2-,-#(B 0@" &#%<-, #",- /#"$ ()- ,)"#- %<2 /8%44-2 %@%* %<2 ()- )"#,-, %<2

$.8-, 8-2 2"@< ()- H%<7 L-<(.#-2 .<&-#(%+<8* +<(" ()- -22*+<F ,)"%8, %<2 ,(""2

2#+<7+<F %<2 8""7+<F .4 @+() ()-+# $.YY8-, 2#+44+<F %( ()- 4%,,+<F &.##-<( %<2 ()-

,)"#- H-*"<2B

O4#+L-# ()-* -<&".<(-#-2 +< &%$4 ()- #-$<%<(, "/ % @%F"< (#%+< 8%+2 @%,(- H* &)"8-#%B

0)- ,.#L+L"#, $"L-2 %$"<F ()-+# <""<2%* &""7/+#-, "# ,(%#-2 )"88"@8* %( ()- #%FF-2

2#%F""<, #+2+<F .4 ".( "/ ()- @+88"@,B 0)-+# &)%((-8, @-#- ,&%((-#-2 %H".( "L-# ()- ,%<2

%<2 ()- @#-(&)-2 -,(%(-, "/ ()- 2-&-%,-2 ,(""2 ,-4%#%(- (" H- 4%#&-8-2 ".( %$"<F ()-$B

0)-#- @-#- +< ()- &%$4 % <.$H-# "/ J.$% +<2+%<,B 0)- $-< @"#- ()-+# )%+# )%&7-2 ("

8-<F() @+() 7<+L-, "# 48%,(-#-2 .4 +< @+F, "/ $.2 %<2 ()-* ,)%$H8-2 %H".( @+() )-%L*

&8.H, 2%<F8+<F +< ()-+# )%<2,B ;"() ()-* %<2 ()- @"$-< @-#- (%((""-2 "/ /%&- %<2 ()-

@"$-< @-#- <%7-2 ,%L- /"# ,7+#(, "/ @+88"@H%#7 @"L-< +<(" ,(#+<F %<2 $%<* "/ ()-$

@-#- 8"L-8* %<2 $%<* $"#- H"#- ()- $%#7, "/ ,*4)+8+,B

98%<("< $"L-2 ()#".F) ()+, H%8-,"$- 2-4"( @+() )+, 2"F %( )--8 %<2 )+, #+/8- +< )+,

)%<2B 0)- J.$%, @-#- ,@+$$+<F ()- /-@ ,"##* $.8-, 8-/( (" ()- 4%#(* %&#",, ()- #+L-#

%<2 )- ,(""2 "< ()- H%<7 %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-$B 6"@<#+L-# ()-*N2 2#"@<-2 "<- "/ ()-

%<+$%8, %<2 ("@-2 +( %,)"#- (" H- H.(&)-#-2B =< "82 $%< +< % ,)%&(" &"%( %<2 % 8"<F

H-%#2 ,%( @+() )+, H""(, %( )+, ,+2- %<2 )+, /--( +< ()- #+L-#B

P)-#-N, *".# %88N, )"#,-,K ,%+2 98%<("<B

P- %(- ()-$B

98%<("< ,(.2+-2 ()- #+L-#B

?"@ 2" *". %+$ (" &#",,K

1< ()- /-##*B

?- 8""7-2 &#",,#+L-# (" @)-#- ()- "82 $%< F-,(.#-2B P)%( 2"-, )- F-( (" &#",, *-K )-

,%+2B

6"88%# % )-%2B

98%<("< (.#<-2 %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()- 4+8F#+$, "< ()- H-%&)B 0)- 2"F @%, 2#+<7+<F /#"$ ()-

#+L-# %<2 )- ,%+2 ,"$-()+<F (" +( %<2 +( &%$- .4 %<2 ,%( H* )+, 7<--B

0)- /-##*H"%( 4.( ".( /#"$ ()- /%# H%<7 %<2 &#",,-2 (" % 8%<2+<F .4,(#-%$ @)-#- ()-#-

@%, % 2-%2$%< H.+8( "/ 2#+/(8"F,B 0)- H"%( @%, &"<(#+L-2 /#"$ % 4%+# "/ "82 @%F"<H"G-,

/+((-2 (" -()-# %<2 &%.87-2 @+() 4+(&)B = F#".4 "/ 4-"48- )%2 ,)".82-#-2 .4 ()-+#

2.<<%F- %<2 ,(""2 @%+(+<FB 98%<("< (.#<-2 %<2 @-<( .4 ()- H%<7 (" F-( )+, )"#,-B

0)- /-##*$%< @%, % 2"&("# /#"$ A-@ J"#7 ,(%(- <%$-2 C+< "8<B ?- @%, ,.4-#L+,+<F

()- 8"%2+<F5 ()- (#%L-8-#, ,(-44+<F %H"%#2 %<2 ,X.%((+<F %8"<F ()- #%+8, "/ ()- ,&"@ @+()

()-+# 4%#&-8, %<2 8""7+<F ".( .<&-#(%+<8* %( ()- H#"%2 @%(-#B = )%8/Q$%,(+// 2"F ,%( "<

()- H%<7 @%(&)+<FB =( 98%<("<N, %44#"%&) +( ,(""2 H#+,(8+<FB 0)- 2"&("# (.#<-2 %<2

,)%2-2 )+, -*-, @+() )+, )%<2 %<2 98%<("< +<(#"2.&-2 )+$,-8/B 0)-* ,)""7 )%<2,B =

48-%,.#-5 !%4(%+< 98%<("<B M %$ %( *".# ,-#L+&-B

98%<("< <"22-2B 0)- 2"&("# F%L- +<,(#.&(+"<, (" ()- (@" $-< @"#7+<F /"# )+$ %<2 )-

%<2 98%<("< @%87-2 ".( %8"<F ()- 2"@<#+L-# 4%()5 98%<("< 8-%2+<F ()- )"#,- %<2 ()-

2"&("#N, 2"F /"88"@+<F ,"$- (-< 4%&-, H-)+<2B

98%<("<N, 4%#(* @%, &%$4-2 "< % H-<&) "/ ,%<2 4%#(+%88* ,)%2-2 H* #+L-# @+88"@,B =, )-

%<2 ()- 2"&("# %44#"%&)-2 ()- +2+"( #",- +< )+, &%F- %<2 ,-+Y-2 ()- H%#, %<2

&"$$-<&-2 )""( <F %, +/ )-N2 @%#< ()- 2"&("# H%&7B 0)- 2"&("# @-<( @+2- "/ ()-

()+<F5 F8%<&+<F %( )+, )",(5 H.( 98%<("<N, 8+-.(-<%<(, )%2 &"$- /"#@%#2 %<2 ,""< ()-

2"&("# %<2 ()- Z.2F- @-#- 2--4 +< 2+,&".#,- (" ()- -G&8.,+"< "/ %<*"<- -8,-B

M< ()- -L-<+<F 98%<("< %<2 ()- Z.2F- %<2 % 2-(%+8 "/ /+L- $-< #"2- 2"@<#+L-# +<(" ()-

J.$% -<&%$4$-<(B 0)-* #"2- ()#".F) % 4%8- @""2 "/ @+88"@ %<2 ,*&%$"#- /8%7-2 @+()

&8%* /#"$ ()- )+F) @%(-# %<2 ()-* #"2- 4%,( "82 %&-X.+%, %<2 ,$%88 @+<(-# /+-82, @)-#-

()- 2#* ).,7, "/ &"#< #%((8-2 8+F)(8* +< ()- @+<2 %<2 ()-* &#",,-2 ()- #+L-# %( ()-

=8F"2"<-, /"#2B P)-< ()- 2"F, %<<".<&-2 ()-$ ()- ,.< @%, %8#-%2* 2"@< %<2 ()-

@-,(-#< 8%<2 #-2 %<2 ,$"7+<F %<2 ()-* #"2- ,+<F8-/+8- +< &%$-" 2-(%+8-2 H* ()- @+<-*

8+F)( @+() ()-+# 2%#7 ,+2-, (" ()- #+L-#B !""7/+#-, /#"$ ()- &%$4 ,$"82-#-2 %$"<F ()-

(#--, %<2 % 2-8-F%(+"< "/ $".<(-2 ,%L%F-, #"2- ".( (" $--( ()-$B

0)-* )%8(-2 %<2 ,%( ()-+# )"#,-,B 0)- 4%#(* %44#"%&)+<F @-#- &8%2 +< ,.&) /""8N, #-F%8+%

%<2 @+()%8 H"#- ()-$,-8L-, @+() ,.&) %48"$H ()%( ()- 4%8-# #+2-#, @-#- )%#2 4.( ("

7--4 ()-+# &"$ ",.#-B 0)- 8-%2-# @%, % $%< <%$-2 !%H%88" -< >-8" %<2 ()+, "82

$"F.8 @"#- % H-8(-2 @""8 "L-#&"%( ()%( @".82 )%L- ,-#L-2 % /%# &"82-# &8+$%(- %<2

H-<-%() +( % @"$%<N, H8".,- "/ -$ #"+2-#-2 ,+87 %<2 % 4%+# "/ 4%<(%8""<, "/ F#%*

&%,,+<-((-B ?- @%, ,$%88 %<2 @+#* %<2 )- )%2 8",( %< -*- (" ()- '%#+&"4%, %<2 )-

4#-,-<(-2 ()- =$-#+&%<, @+() % ,(#%<F- 4#+%4+& 8--# ()%( $%* )%L- %( "<- (+$- H--< %

,$+8-B =( )+, #+F)( #"2- % 8-,,-# &)+-/(%+< <%$-2 >%,&.%8 +< % /#"FF-2 &"%( ".( %( ()-

-8H"@, %<2 @)" @"#- +< )+, <",- % H"<- ).<F @+() ,$%88 4-<2%<(,B 0)- ()+#2 $%< @%,

>%H8" %<2 )- @%, &8%2 +< % ,&%#8-( &"%( @+() (%#<+,)-2 H#%+2+<F %<2 (%#<+,)-2 -4%.8-((-,

"/ ,+8L-# @+#-B ?- @%, H%#- ""(-2 %<2 H%#- "/ 8-F %<2 )- @"#- "< )+, /%&- % 4%+# "/

#".<2 F#--< F"FF8-,B M< ()+, %((+#- ()-* %##%<F-2 ()-$,-8L-, H-/"#- ()- =$-#+&%<, %<2

<"22-2 %.,(-#-8*B

;#"@< ,4%( "< ()- F#".<2 +< 2+,F.,( %<2 98%<("< ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

=+<( *". % &#%Y*8""7+< H.<&) "/ <+FF-#,5 )- ,%+2B

1<8* ()- Z.2F- ,--$-2 (" @-+F) ()-$ .4 %( %88 %<2 )- @%, ,"H-# +< ()- 2"+<F5 Z.2F+<F

%, 4-#)%4, )- 2+2 ()%( ()+<F, %#- ,-82"$ @)%( ()-* ,--$B

;.-<%, (%#2-,5 )- ,%+2B

0)- $"F.8 (",,-2 )+, &)+<5 % ,$%88 F-,(.#- 2%#7-<-2 @+() % &-#(%+< %$H+F.+(*B ;.-<%,

(%#2-,5 )- ,%+2B 6- 2"<2- L+-<-K

a^MMM

0)- #-(.#< (" &%$4 Q 0)- +2+"( 2-8+L-#-2 Q:%#%) ;"#F+<<+, K

= &"</#"<(%(+"< Q ;%()-2 +< ()- #+L-# Q 0)- (.$H#+8 H.#<-2 Q E%$-,

W"H-#( +< &%$4 Q =<"()-# H%4(+,$ Q E.2F- %<2 /""8B

0)-< ()-* #"2- ".( "/ ()- J.$% &%$4 +( @%, +< ()- 2%#7 "/ -%#8* $"#<+<FB !%<&-#5

^+#F"5 C-" #%&-2 ()- -&8+4(+& 2"@< ()- ,".()-#< <+F)( %<2 (" ()- <"#() ()- &"<,(-88%(+"<

"/ !%,,+"4-+% H.#<-2 8+7- % @+(&)N, ,+F<%(.#- "< ()- H8%&7 /%&- "/ ()- /+#$%$-<(B M< ()-

<+F)(8"<F 4%#8-* ()-*N2 &"$- (" (-#$, @+() ()- J.$%, +< &"<,4+#+<F (" ,-+Y- ()- /-##*B

0)-* #"2- .4#+L-# %$"<F ()- /8""2,(%+<-2 (#--, (%87+<F X.+-(8* %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, 8+7-

$-< #-(.#<+<F 8%(- /#"$ % ,"&+%85 /#"$ % @-22+<F "# % 2-%()B

;* 2%*8+F)( ()- @"$-< %( ()- &#",,+<F )%2 2+,&"L-#-2 ()- +2+"( +< )+, &%F-B 0)-*

F%()-#-2 %H".( )+$5 %44%#-<(8* .<%4Q4%88-2 H* ()- <%7-2<-,, %<2 /+8()B 0)-* &#""<-2 ("

)+$ %<2 ()-* &"<,.8(-2 %$"<F ()-$,-8L-, %<2 % @"$%< <%$-2 :%#%) ;"#F+< +, 8-2

()-$ (" ,--7 ".( ()- H#"()-#B :)- @%, % ).F- @"$%< @+() % F#-%( #-2 /%&- %<2 ,)-

#-%2 )+$ #+"(B

P)%(N, *".# <%$- %<*@%*,K ,)- ,%+2B

!8"*&- ;-88 $%$B

P)%(N, )+,B

?+, <%$-N, E%$-, W"H-#( H.( ()-#- 2"<( %<*H"2* &%88 )+$ +(B

M/ *".# $"()-# @%, (" ,-- )+$ @)%( 2" *". #-&7"< ,)-N2 ,%*B

M 2"<( 7<"@B :)-N, 2-%2B

=+<( *". %,)%$-2K

A" $%$B

6"<( *". ,%,, $-B

MN$ <"( (#*+<F ("B J". @%<( )+$ Z.,( (%7- )+$B MN88 F+L- )+$ (" *".B M &%<( 2" %<* $"#-

()%< @)%( MNL- 2"<-B

6%$< +/ *". %+<( % ,"##* ,4-&+$-<B :)- (.#<-2 (" ()- "()-# @"$-<B

J". %88 )-84 $-B P- <--2 (" H%()- )+$ %<2 F-( ,"$- &8"()-, "< )+$B :"$-H"2* #.<

F-( ,"$- ,"%4B

'%$5 ,%+2 ()- 7--4-#B

J". %88 Z.,( (%7- )+$ "< (" ()- #+L-#B

0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- 7+2 4%,,-2 ()-$ %, ()-* @-#- 2#%FF+<F ()- &%#( %8"<FB 0)-* ,(-44-2

"// ()- 4%() %<2 @%(&)-2 ()-$ F" H*B 0)- +2+"( @%, &8.(&)+<F ()- H%#, %<2 )""(+<F %(

()- @%(-# %<2 ,"$- "/ ()- @"$-< )%2 ,(%#(-2 .4 % )*$<B

P)-#- %#- ()-* (%7+< +(K ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( 7<"@B 0)-* @-#- H%&7+<F ()- &%#( ()#".F) ()- 8"",- ,%<2 ("@%#2 ()- -2F-

"/ ()- #+L-# %<2 ()-* 8-( +( 2"@< %<2 "4-<-2 ()- &%F-B 0)- ;"#F+<<+, @"$%< ,(""2

H-/"#- ()- +$ -&+8-B

E%$-, W"H-#( &"$- ".( "/ ()-#-B

:)- #-%&)-2 +< %<2 (""7 )+$ H* ()- )%<2B ?- 4--#-2 4%,( )-# %( ()- @%(-#5 ()-< )-

#-%&)-2 /"# )-#B

= ,+F) @-<( .4 /#"$ ()- @"$-<5 ,-L-#%8 "/ @)"$ )%2 )+7-2 ()-+# ,7+#(, %<2 (.&7-2

()-$ %( ()- @%+,( %<2 <"@ ,(""2 +< ()- #+L-# (" #-&-+L- )+$B

:)- )%<2-2 )+$ 2"@<5 )+$ &8+<F+<F (" )-# <-&7B P)-< )+, /--( (".&)-2 ()- F#".<2 )-

(.#<-2 (" ()- @%(-#B :)- @%, ,$-%#-2 @+() /-&-, H.( ,)- ,--$-2 <"( (" <"(+&-B :)-

8""7-2 H%&7 %( ()",- "< ()- #+L-#H%<7B

;.#< ()%( ()+<F5 ,)- ,%+2B

:"$-"<- #%< (" ()- /+#- /"# % H#%<2 %<2 @)+8- ()-* 8-2 E%$-, W"H-#( +<(" ()- @%(-#,

()- &%F- @%, ("#&)-2 %<2 H-F%< (" H.#<B

?- &8.(&)-2 %( ()-+# ,7+#(,5 )- #-%&)-2 @+() % &8%@-2 )%<25 F+HH-#+<F5 2#""8+<FB

?- ,--, )+,,-8/ +< +(5 ()-* ,%+2B

:)""B M$%F+<- )%L+<F ()+, &)+82 4-<<-2 .4 8+7- % @+82 %<+$%8B

0)- /8%$-, /#"$ ()- H.#<+<F &%#( &#%&78-2 +< ()- 2#* %+# %<2 ()- <"+,- $.,( )%L-

&%.F)( ()- +2+"(N, %((-<(+"< /"# )- (.#<-2 )+, 2-%2 H8%&7 -*-, .4"< +(B ?- 7<"@,5 ()-*

,%+2B =88 %F#--2B 0)- ;"#F+<<+, @"$%< @%2-2 ".( @+() )-# 2#-,, H%88""<+<F %H".( )-#

%<2 (""7 )+$ 2--4-# %<2 ,@+#8-2 )+$ %H".( F#"@< $%< ()%( )- @%, +< )-# F#-%( ,(".(

%#$,B :)- )-82 )+$ .45 ,)- &#""<-2 (" )+$B ?-# 4%8- )%+# /8"%(-2 "< ()- @%(-#B

?+, "82 &"$4%<+"<, ,%@ )+$ ()%( <+F)( H-/"#- ()- $+F#%<(,N /+#-, +< % &"%#,- @"L-<

@""8 ,.+(B ?+, ()+< <-&7 (.#<-2 @%#+8* +< ()- &"88%# "/ )+, ".(,+Y-2 ,)+#(B 0)-*N2 F#-%,-2

)+, )%+# %<2 &"$H-2 +( /8%( .4"< )+, ,7.88 ," ()%( +( 8""7-2 4%+<(-2 "<B 0)-* H#".F)(

)+$ ,@--(, %<2 )- ,%( 2#""8+<F %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- /+#-5 F#-%(8* (" ()-+# %2$+#%(+"<B M< ()-

2%#7 ()- #+L-# #%< "< %<2 % /+,)&"8"#-2 $""< #",- "L-# ()- 2-,-#( -%,( %<2 ,-( ()-+#

,)%2"@, H* ()-+# ,+2-, +< ()- H%##-< 8+F)(B 0)- /+#-, 2#-@ 2"@< %<2 ()- ,$"7- ,(""2

F#%* %<2 &)%$H-#-2 +< ()- <+F)(B 0)- 8+((8- Z%&7%8 @"8L-, &#+-2 /#"$ %&#",, ()- #+L-# %<2

()- &%$4 2"F, ,(+##-2 %<2 $.((-#-2B 0)- ;"#F+<<+, (""7 ()- +2+"( (" )+, 4%88-( .<2-# %

@%F"<Q,)--( %<2 ,(#+44-2 )+$ (" )+, <-@ .<2-#@-%# %<2 ,)- (.&7-2 )+$ +<(" )+,

H8%<7-( %<2 7+,,-2 )+$ F""2<+F)( %<2 ()- &%$4 F#-@ X.+-(B P)-< ()- +2+"( &#",,-2 ()%(

H8.- %<2 ,$"7* %$4)+ )-%(#- )- @%, <%7-2 "<&- %F%+<5 ,)%$H8+<F 4%,( ()- /+#-, 8+7- %

H%82-< F#".<2,8"()B ?- 4%.,-2 %<2 (-,(-2 ()- %+# %<2 )- ,)./ 8-2 "<B ?- @-<( @+2- "/

()- 8%<2+<F %<2 ,(.$H8-2 ()#".F) ()- ,)"#- @+88"@,5 @)+$4-#+<F %<2 4.,)+<F @+() )+,

()+< %#$, %( ()+<F, +< ()- <+F)(B 0)-< )- @%, ,(%<2+<F %8"<- "< ()- ,)"#-B ?- )""(-2

,"/(8* %<2 )+, L"+&- 4%,,-2 /#"$ )+$ 8+7- % F+/( ()%( @%, %8," <--2-2 ," ()%( <" ,".<2

"/ +( -&)"-2 H%&7B ?- -<(-#-2 ()- @%(-#B ;-/"#- ()- #+L-# #-%&)-2 $.&) 4%,( )+, @%+,(

)-N2 8",( )+, /""(+<F %<2 ,.<7 /#"$ ,+F)(B

A"@ ()- Z.2F- "< )+, $+2<+F)( #".<2, @%, 4%,,+<F %8"<F %( Z.,( ()+, 48%&- ,(%#7 <%7-2

)+$,-8/ .&) -<&".<(-#, H-+<F &"$ "<-# ()%< $-< ,.44",- "# @)" @".82 ,.#L+L- %<*

&#",,+<F H* <+F)( <2 )- ,(-44-2 +<(" ()- #+L-# %<2 ,-+Y-2 .4 ()- 2#"@< <F +2+"(5

,<%(&)+<F +( %8"/( H* ()- )--8, 8+7- % F#-%( $+2@+/- %<2 ,8%44+<F +( "< ()- H%&7 (" 8-(

()- @%(-# ".(B = H+#() ,&-<- "# % H%4(+,$ "# ,"$- #+(.%8 <"( *-( +<%.F.#%(-2 +<(" %<*

&%<"<B ?- (@+,(-2 ()- @%(-# /#"$ +(, )%+# %<2 )- F%()-#-2 ()- <%7-2 %<2 ,"HH+<F /""8

+<(" )+, %#$, %<2 &%##+-2 +( .4 +<(" ()- &%$4 %<2 #-,("#-2 +( %$"<F +(, /-88"@,B

aMa

0)- )"@+(Y-# Q 0)- J.$%, %((%&7 Q = ,7+#$+,) Q!8%<("<

%44#"4#+%(-, ()- /-##* Q 0)- )%<F-2 E.2%, Q0)- &"//-#, Q = 2-4.(%(+"<

/"# ()- &"%,( K:%< 6+-F" K=##%<F+<F /"# ,.448+-, K;#"@< %(

()- /%##+-#N, Q = 2+,4.(- Q P-H,(-# %<2 0"%2L+<- /#--2 Q 0)- "&-%< Q

=< %8(-#&%(+"< Q = $%< H.#<-2 %8+L- Q ;#"@< +< 2.#%<&- L+8- Q

0%8-, "/ (#-%,.#- K=< -,&%4- K= $.#2-# +< ()- $".<(%+<, K98%<("<

8-%L-, J.$% Q 0)- %8&%82- )%<F-2 Q ?",(%F-, QW-(.#<, (" J.$% Q

6"&("# %<2 Z.2F-5 <+FF-# %<2 /""8 Q 6%@< "< ()- #+L-# Q !%#(, @+()".(

@)--8, K'.#2-# "/ E%&7,"< K0)- J.$% $%,,%&#-B

0)- 2"&("# )%2 H--< H".<2 /"# !%8+/"#<+% @)-< ()- /-##* /-88 +<(" )+, )%<2, /"# ()-

$",( H* &)%<&-B M< ()- -<,.+<F $"<(), )-N2 %$%,,-2 % &"<,+2-#%H8- @-%8() +< F"82 %<2

,+8L-# %<2 Z-@-8#*B ?- %<2 ()- (@" $-< @)" @"#7-2 /"# )+$ )%2 (%7-< .4 #-,+ -<&-

"< ()- @-,( H%<7 "/ ()- #+L-# "L-#8""7+<F ()- /-##*8%<2+<F %$"<F ()- %H.($-<(, "/ %<

.</+<+,)-2 )+88,+2- /"#(+/+&%(+"< $%2- /#"$ $.2 %<2 #"&7B M< %22+(+"< (" ()- 4%+# "/

/#-+F)(@%F"<, )-N2 +<)-#+(-2 /#"$ '%Z"# 9#%)%$N, &"$$%<2 )- )%2 %8," % $".< %+<

)"@+(Y-# H#"<Y- (@-8L-4".<2-# @+() % H"#- ()- ,+Y- "/ % ,%.&-# <2 ()+, 4+-&- ,(""2

+28- %<2 .<8"%2-2 +< +(, @""2-< (#.&7B M< ()- 2"&("#N, &#.2- X.%#(-#, )- %<2 98%<("<

%<2 ()- Z.2F- ("F-()-# @+() ;#"@< %<2 M#L+<F ,%( 2#+<7+<F (-% %<2 98%<("< ,7-(&)-2 /"#

()- 2"&("# % /-@ "/ ()-+# +<2+%< %2L-<(.#-, %<2 %2L+,-2 )+$ ,(#"<F8* (" ,-&.#- )+,

4",+(+"<B 0)- 2"&("# 2-$.##-2B ?- &8%+$-2 (" F-( %8"<F @-88 @+() ()- J.$%,B 98%<("<

("82 )+$ (" )+, /%&- ()%( %<* $%< @)" (#.,(-2 %< +<2+%< @%, % /""8B 0)- 2"&("# &"8"#-2

H.( )- )-82 )+, ("<F.-B 0)- Z.2F- +<(-# -<-2B ?- %,7-2 ()- 2"&("# 2+2 )- &"<,+2-# ()-

4+8F#+$, ).228-2 "< ()- /%# ,)"#- (" H- .<2-# )+, 4#"(-&(+"<B 0)- 2"&("# ,%+2 ()%( )-

2+2 ," &"<,+2-# ()-$B 0)- Z.2F- ,4"7- #-%,"<%H8* %<2 @+() &"<&-#< %<2 @)-< 98%<("<

%<2 )+, 2-(%+8 #-(.#<-2 2"@< ()- )+88 (" &#",, (" ()-+# &%$4 ()-* )%2 ()- 2"&("#N,

4-#$+,,+"< (" /"#(+/* ()- )+88 %<2 &)%#F- ()- )"@+(Y-# %<2 (" ()+, -<2 ()-* ,-( %H".(

#.<<+<F ()- 8%,( "/ ()-+# 8-%2 .<(+8 ()-* )%2 &8",- "< (" % )%(/.8 "/ #+/8-H%88,B

0)-* 8"%2-2 ()- )"@+(Y-# ()%( -L-<+<F @+() ,"$-()+<F 8+7- % 4".<2 "/ 4"@2-# %<2 ()-

-<(+#- &%,( "/ ,)"( %<2 ()-* (#.<28-2 ()- 4+-&- (" % 48%&- "/ %2L%<(%F- "L-#8""7+<F ()-

#+L-# %<2 ()- 8%<2+<F H-8"@B

0@" 2%*, 8%(-# ()- J.$%, %((%&7-2 ()- &#",,+<FB 0)- ,&"@, @-#- "< ()- @-,( H%<7 "/

()- #+L-# 2+,&)%#F+<F &%#F" %, %##%<F-2 %<2 ()- (#%L-8-#, ,(""2 H* (" &8%+$ ()-+# F""2,B

0)- ,%L%F-, &%$- H"() $".<(-2 %<2 %/""( ".( "/ ()- @+88"@, @+() <" @%#<+<F %<2

,@%#$-2 %&#",, ()- "4-< F#".<2 ("@%#2 ()- /-##*B 1< ()- )+88 %H"L- ()-$ ;#"@< %<2

C"<F P-H,(-# ,@.<F ()- )"@+(Y-# %<2 ,(-%2+-2 +( %<2 ;#"@< &#%$$-2 )+, 8+F)(-2 &+F%#

+<(" ()- (".&)Q)"8-B

IL-< "L-# ()%( "4-< (-##%+< ()- &"<&.,,+"< @%, +$$-<,-B 0)- )"@+(Y-# +< +(, (#.&7

8-%4-2 /#"$ ()- F#".<2 %<2 &8%((-#-2 ,$"7 <F H%&7@%#2 %&#",, ()- 4%&7-2 &8%*B 1<

()- /8""248%+< H-8"@ ()- /"#( % (-##+H8- 2-,(#.&(+"< )%2 4%,,-2 %<2 .4@%#2 "/ % 2"Y-< "/

()- J.$%, 8%* 2-%2 "# @#+()+<F +< ()- ,%<2B = F#-%( )"@8 @-<( .4 %$"<F ()-$ %<2

98%<("< %<2 )+, #+2-#, 2-/+8-2 ".( "/ ()- @""2-2 8+(("#%8 .4#+L-# %<2 #"2- .4"< ()-$

%<2 ()-* &#+-2 ".( +< #%F- %( ()-+# H-(#%*%8B 0)-+# )"#,-, H-F%< (" $+88 %<2 ()-* 4.88-2

()-$ %H".( %<2 8"",-2 %##"@, %( ()- %44#"%&)+<F 2#%F""<, %<2 @-#- ,)"( 2"@< +<

L"88-*, "/ 4+,("8/+#- %<2 ()- 2-H%#7--, %( ()- &#",,+<F ,&#%HH8-2 .4 ()-+# %#$, /#"$

%$"<F ()- 2.<<%F- %<2 7<-8( %<2 ,-( .4 % /+#- /#"$ ()%( X.%#(-# @)+8- ()- @"$-< %<2

&)+82#-< 8%* 4#"<- %$"<F ()- (#.<7, %<2 /#-+F)(H"G-,B 0)- )"#,-, "/ ()- J.$%, #-%#-2

%<2 ,&#-%$-2 %<2 &).#<-2 %H".( +< ()- 8"",- ,%<2 @+() ()-+# )""4,)%4-2 <",(#+8, %<2

@)+(-2 -*-, %<2 ()- ,.#L+L"#, $%2- /"# ()- @+88"@, /#"$ @)+&) ()-*N2 -$-#F-2 8-%L+<F

"< ()- /+-82 ()- @".<2-2 %<2 ()- 2*+<F %<2 ()- 2-%2B 98%<("< %<2 )+, $-< 2+2 <"(

4.#,.- ()-$B 0)-* 2+, ".<(-2 %<2 @%87-2 $-()"2+&%88* %$"<F ()- /%88-< 2+,4%(&)+<F

()-$ $%< %<2 )"#,- %8+7- -%&) @+() % 4+,("8H%88 ()#".F) ()- H#%+< @)+8- ()- /-##*

(#%L-8-#, @%(&)-2 %<2 ()-< ()-* (""7 ()- ,&%84,B

0)- 2"&("# ,(""2 "< ()- 8"@ 4%#%4-( "/ ()- @"#7, +< ,+8-<&- %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- H"2+-,

2#%FF-2 2"@< ()- 8%<2+<F %<2 H""(-2 %<2 ,)"L-2 +<(" ()- #+L-#B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2

%( ;#"@< %<2 P-H,(-#B 0)-*N2 )%.8-2 ()- )"@+(Y-# H%&7 (" +(, 4",+(+"< %<2 ;#"@< ,%(

-%,+8* "< ()- @%#$ H%##-8 ,$"7+<F )+, &+F%# %<2 @%(&)+<F ()- %&(+L+(* H-8"@B 0)- 2"&("#

(.#<-2 %<2 @%87-2 H%&7 (" )+, X.%#(-#,B

A"# 2+2 )- %44-%# ()- /"88"@+<F 2%*B 98%<("< (""7 &)%#F- "/ ()- "4-#%(+"< "/ ()- /-##*B

>-"48- @)" )%2 H--< @%+(+<F ()#-- 2%*, (" &#",, %( % 2"88%# % )-%2 @-#- <"@ ("82 ()%(

()- /%#- @%, /".# 2"88%#,B =<2 -L-< ()+, (%#+// @%, +< -//-&( /"# <" $"#- ()%< % /-@

2%*,B :""< ()-* @-#- "4-#%(+<F % ,"#( "/ 4#"&#.,(-%< /-##* @)-#- ()- /%#-, @-#- (%+8"#-2

(" %&&"$$"2%(- ()- 4.#,-, "/ ()- (#%L-8-#,B O8(+$%(-8* %88 4#-(-<,- @%, 2#"44-2 %<2 ()-

+$$+ #%<(, @-#- #"HH-2 ".(#+F)(B 0#%L-8-#, @-#- H-%(-< %<2 ()-+# %#$, %<2 F""2,

%44#"4#+%(-2 %<2 ()-* @-#- ,-<( 2-,(+(.(- %<2 H-FF%#-2 +<(" ()- 2-,-#(B 0)- 2"&("# &%$-

2"@< (" #-$"<,(#%(- @+() ()-$ %<2 @%, 4%+2 )+, ,)%#- "/ ()- #-L-<.-, %<2 ,-<( H%&7B

?"#,-, @-#- (%7-< %<2 @"$-< L+"8%(-2 %<2 H"2+-, H-F%< (" 2#+/( 4%,( ()- J.$% &%$4

2"@<#+L-#B =, ()-,- ".(#%F-, $.8(+ 8+-2 ()- 2"&("# H%##+&%2-2 )+$,-8/ +< )+, X.%#(-#,

%<2 @%, ,--< <" $"#-B

M< ()- /"88"@+<F $"<() % &"$4%<* /#"$ 3-<(.&7* .<2-# 9-< #%8 >%((-#,"< %##+L-2 %<2

2+,2%+<+<F (" H%#F%+< @+() 98%<("< &"<,(#.&(-2 % /-##* 2"@<#+L-# %<2 &#",,-2 %<2 $"L-2

"<B 0)+, /-##* @%, (%7-< "L-# H* ()- J.$%, %<2 "4-#%(-2 /"# ()-$ H* % $%< <%$-2

!%88%F)%<5 H.( @+()+< 2%*, +( @%, H.#<-2 %<2 !%88%F)%<N, )-%28-,, H"2* /8"%(-2

%<"<*$".,8* 2"@<#+L-#5 % L.8(.#- ,(%<2+<F H-(@--< ()- ,)".82-#H8%2-, +< &8-#+&%8 H8%&75

,+8-<( #+2-# (" ()- ,-%B

I%,(-# +< ()%( *-%# /-88 "< ()- 8%,( 2%* "/ '%#&) %<2 %( 2%@< "< ()%( 2%* ()- 7+2

("F-()-# @+() 0"%2L+<- %<2 % H"* <%$-2 ;+88* !%## &#",,-2 ()- #+L-# (" &.( @+88"@ 4"8-,

%( % 48%&- @)-#- ()-* F#-@ .4,(#-%$ /#"$ ()- -<&%$4$-<( "/ +$$+F#%<(,B >%,,+<F

()#".F) ()+, 48%&- H-/"#- +( @%, *-( F""2 8+F)( ()-* -<&".<(-#-2 % 4%#(* "/ :"<"#%<, .4

%<2 %H".( %<2 ()-* ,%@ )%<F+<F /#"$ % ,&%//"82 % 4""# E.2%, /%,)+"<-2 /#"$ ,(#%@ %<2

"82 #%F, @)" @"#- "< )+, &%<L%, /%&- % 4%+<(-2 ,&"@8 ()%( #-/8-&(-2 +< ()- )%<2 ()%(

)%2 -G-&.(-2 +( <" $"#- ()%< % &)+82N, &"<&-4(+"< "/ ()- $%< %<2 )+, &#+$-B 0)-

:"<"#%<, )%2 H--< .4 ,+<&- $+2 +F)( 2#+<7+<F %<2 ()-* )%2 8+( % H"</+#- "< ()- H-<&)

"/ 8"%$ @)-#- ()- F+HH-( ,(""2 %<2 %, ()- =$-#+&%<, 4%,,-2 %8"<F ()- -2F- "/ ()-+#

&%$4 ()-* &%88-2 ".( (" ()-$ +< :4%<+,)B :"$-"<- )%2 H#".F)( % 8"<F &%<- /#"$ ()-

/+#- (+44-2 @+() 8+F)(-2 ("@ %<2 ()- E.2%, @%, H-+<F ,-( %/+#-B M(, #%FF-2* &8"()-, @-#-

4%&7-2 @+() ,X.+H, %<2 #"&7-(, %<2 %, ()- /+#- (""7 )"82 +( H-F%< (" H8"@ %4%#( 4+-&-

H* 4+-&- +< % ,)"@-# "/ H.#<+<F #%F, %<2 ,(#%@B O<(+8 %( 8%,( % H"$H +< +(, H#--&)-,

@-<( "// %<2 H8-@ ()- ()+<F (" 4+-&-, +< % ,(+<7 "/ ,""( %<2 ,.84).# %<2 ()- $-<

&)--#-2 %<2 ,$%88 H"*, ()#-@ % /-@ 8%,( ,("<-, %( ()- H8%&7-<-2 #-$<%<(, 2%<F8+<F

/#"$ ()- <"",-B 0)- 7+2 @%, ()- 8%,( (" 4%,, ()#".F) ()- &8-%#+<F %<2 ()- :"<"#%<,

&%88-2 ".( (" )+$ %<2 "//-#-2 )+$ @+<- /#"$ % F"%(,7+< H.( )- ,)#.FF-2 .4 )+, #%F "/

% &"%( %H".( )+, ,)".82-#, %<2 ).##+-2 "<B

;* <"@ 98%<("< )%2 -<,8%L-2 % <.$H-# "/ :"<"#%<, %<2 )- 7-4( &#-@, "/ ()-$

@"#7+<F %( ()- /"#(+/+&%(+"< "/ ()- )+88B 0)-#- @-#- %8," 2-(%+<-2 +< ()-+# &%$4 % 2"Y-<

"# $"#- +<2+%< %<2 '-G+&%< F+#8,5 ,"$- 8+((8- $"#- ()%< &)+82#-<B 98%<("< ,.4-#L+,-2

@+() ,"$- +<(-#-,( ()- #%+,+<F "/ ()- @%88, %H".( )+$ H.( "()-# +,- 8-/( )+, $-< ("

4.#,.- ()- H.,+<-,, %( ()- &#",,+<F @+() % (-##+H8- 8%(+(.2-B ?- ,--$-2 (" (%7- 8+((8-

%&&".<( "/ ()- @-%8() ()-* @-#- %$%,,+<F %8()".F) 2%+8* )-N2 "4-< ()- H#%,, 8"&7 @+()

@)+&) ()- @""2 %<2 8-%()-# (#.<7 +< )+, X.%#(-#, @%, ,-&.#-2 %<2 #%+,- ()- 8+2 %<2

-$4(* @)"8- ,%&7, "/ L%8.%H8-, +<(" +(5 ()- (#.<7 %8#-%2* )"82+<F ()".,%<2, "/ 2"88%#, +<

F"82 %<2 ,+8L-# &"+<, %, @-88 %, Z-@-8#*5 @%(&)-,5 4+,("8,5 #%@ F"82 +< 8+((8- 8-%()-# ,(+L-,5

,+8L-# +< H%#,5 7<+L-,5 ,+8L-#@%#-5 48%(-5 (--()B

1< ()- ,-&"<2 "/ =4#+8 6%L+2 ;#"@< @+() C"<F P-H,(-# %<2 0"%2L+<- ,-( ".( /"# ()-

("@< "/ :%< 6+-F" "< ()- "82 '-G+&%< &"%,( /"# ()- 4.#4",- "/ "H(%+<+<F ,.448+-,B 0)-*

(""7 @+() ()-$ % ,(#+<F "/ 4%&7%<+$%8, %<2 ()-* 8-/( %( ,.<,-(5 #+2+<F .4 ".( "/ ()-

(#--, %<2 8""7+<F H%&7 %( ()- #+L-# %<2 ()-< @%87+<F ()- )"#,-, ,+2-@%*, 2"@< ()-

2.<-, +<(" ()- &""8 H8.- 2.,7B

0)-* &#",,-2 ()- 2-,-#( +< /+L- 2%*, @+()".( +<&+2-<( %<2 #"2- .4 ()#".F) ()- &"%,(%8

#%<F- %<2 8-2 ()- $.8-, ()#".F) ()- ,<"@ +< ()- F%4 %<2 2-,&-<2-2 ()- @-,(-#< ,8"4-

%<2 -<(-#-2 ()- ("@< +< % ,8"@ 2#+YY8- "/ #%+<B 0)-+# )+2- &8"()+<F @%, )-%L* @+() @%(-#

%<2 ()- %<+$%8, @-#- ,(%+<-2 @+() ()- ,+8( ()%( )%2 8-%&)-2 ".( "/ ()-$ %<2 ()-+#

(#%44+<F,B '".<(-2 O : &%L%8#* 4%,,-2 ()-$ +< ()- $.2 "/ ()- ,(#--( %<2 +< ()-

2+,(%<&- H-*"<2 ()-* &".82 )-%# ()- ,-% H""$ ,).22-#+<F "< ()- F#%* %<2 ,("<* &"%,(B

;#"@< (""7 /#"$ ()- )"#< "/ )+, ,%228- % /+H#- $"##%8 /+88-2 @+() &"+<, %<2 ()- ()#-- "/

()-$ 2+,$".<(-2 %<2 -<(-#-2 % @)+,7-* F#"&-#N, %<2 .<%<<".<&-2 ()-* .4-<2-2 ()-

,%&7 "< ()- F#"&-#N, H"%#2B

0)-#- @-#- 2".H8""<, $+<(-2 +< :4%+< %<2 +< 9.%2%8%Z%#% %<2 )%8/ 2".H8""<, %<2 F"82

2"88%#, %<2 (+<* F"82 )%8/ 2"88%#, %<2 D#-<&) &"+<, "/ (-< /#%<& L%8.- %<2 F"82 -%F8-,

%<2 )%8/ -%F8-, %<2 #+<F 2"88%#, %<2 2"88%#, $+<(-2 +< A"#() !%#"8+<% %<2 9-"#F+% ()%(

@-#- (@-<(*Q(@" &%#%(, 4.#-B 0)- F#"&-# @-+F)-2 ()-$ ".( H* ,(%&7, +< % &"$$"< ,&%8-5

,"#(-2 H* ()-+# $+<(+<F,5 %<2 )- 2#-@ &"#7, %<2 4".#-2 $-%,.#-, #".<2 +< ,$%88 (+<

&.4, @)-#-"< ()- F+88, @-#- ,(%$4-2B 0)-* 2#%<7 %<2 ,-( 2"@< ()- &.4, %F%+< %<2 )-

4.,)-2 ()- H"((8- %&#",, ()- #%@ ,%,)$+88-2 H"%#2, "/ ()- &".<(-#B

0)-* )%2 2#%/(-2 % 8+,( "/ ,.448+-, (" H- &"<(#%&(-2 /"# %<2 @)-< ()-*N2 %F#--2 "< ()-

4#+&- "/ /8".# %<2 &"//-- %<2 % /-@ "()-# ,(%48-, ()-* (.#<-2 +<(" ()- ,(#--( -%&) @+() %

H"((8- +< )+, /+,(B 0)-* @-<( 2"@< ()- 48%<7H"%#2 @%87@%* %<2 &#",,-2 ()#".F) ()- $.2

%<2 ()-* @-<( 4%,( #"@, "/ #%@8""7+<F ,)%&7, %<2 &#",,-2 % ,$%88 48%Y% H-*"<2 @)+&)

()-* &".82 ,-- ()- 8"@ ,-% #"88+<F %<2 % ,$%88 -<&%$4$-<( "/ (-<(, %<2 % ,(#--( @)-#-

()- ,X.%((+<F )".,-, @-#- $%2- "/ )+2-, #%<F-2 8+7- &.#+"., 2"#*, %8"<F ()- ,-8L%F- "/

,-% "%(, %H"L- ()- H-%&) %<2 X.+(- H8%&7 %<2 ,)+<+<F +< ()- #%+<B

M( @%, +< "<- "/ ()-,- ()%( ;#"@< @"7- ()- <-G( $"#<+<FB ?- )%2 8+((8- #-&"88-&(+"< "/

()- 4#+"# <+F)( %<2 ()-#- @%, <" "<- +< ()- ).( @+() )+$B 0)- #-$%+<2-# "/ ()-+#

$"<-* @%, +< % H%F %#".<2 )+, <-&7B ?- 4.,)-2 "4-< ()- /#%$-2 )+2- 2""# %<2

,(-44-2 ".( +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, %<2 ()- $+,(B 0)-*N2 <-+()-# 4.( .4 <"# Q/-2 ()-+#

%<+$%8, %<2 )- $%2- )+, @%* H%&7 (" ()- F#"&-#N, @)-#- ()-* @-#- (+-2 %<2 ,%( "< ()-

@%87@%* %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- 2%@< &"$- 2"@< /#"$ ()- )+88, H-)+<2 ()- ("@<B

A""< )- @%, #-2Q-*-2 %<2 #--7+<F H-/"#- ()- %8&%82-N, 2""# 2-$%<2+<F ()- #-8-%,- "/

)+, &"$4%<+"<,B 0)- %8&%82- L%&%(-2 ".( ()- H%&7 "/ ()- 4#-$+,-, %<2 ,)"#(8* ()-#-

%##+L-2 %< =$-#+ %< &"#4"#%8 %<2 (@" ,"82+-#, @)" @%#<-2 )+$ %@%*B =< )".# 8%(-# )-

@%, %( ()- /%##+-#*B :(%<2+<F @%#+8* +< ()- 2""#@%* 4--# <F +<(" ()- F8""$ .<(+8 )-

&".82 $%7- ".( ()- ,)%4- "/ ()+<F, @+()+<B

0)- /%##+-# @%, %( )+, H-<&) %<2 ;#"@< -<(-#-2 %<2 8%+2 H-/"#- )+$ % 4"8+,)-2

$%)"F%<* &%,- @+() % H#%,, <%$-48%(- H#%22-2 (" ()- 8+2B ?- .<,<%44-2 ()- &%(&)-,

%<2 "4-<-2 ()- &%,- %<2 #%+,-2 /#"$ ()-+# #-&-,, @+()+< % 4%+# "/ ,)"(F.< H%##-8, %<2

)- (""7 .4 ()- ,("&7 @+() ()- "()-# )%<2B ?- )""7-2 ()- H%##-8, +<(" ()- 4%(-<( H#--&)

%<2 ,(""2 ()- ,)"(F.< "< ()- H-<&) %<2 4.,)-2 ()- /+((-2 4+< )"$- (" ,-&.#- ()-

/"#-%#$B ?- &"&7-2 ()- )%$$-#, @+() )+, ().$H, %<2 8-( ()-$ /%88 %F%+<B 0)- ,)"(F.<

@%, I<F8+,) $%2- %<2 )%2 2%$%,&., H%##-8, %<2 -<F#%L-2 8"&7, %<2 ()- ,("&7 @%, H.#8

$%)"F%<*B ?- 8""7-2 .4B 0)- /%##+-# @%, @%(&)+<F )+$B

J". @"#7 "< F.<,K ,%+2 ;#"@<B

M 2" ,"$-B

M <--2 ()-,- H%##-8, &.( 2"@<B

0)- $%< (""7 ()- F.< %<2 )-82 +( +< )+, )%<2,B 0)-#- @%, % #%+,-2 &-<(-# #+H H-(@--<

()- H%##-8, %<2 +<8%+2 +< F"82 ()- $%7-#N, <%$-5 C"<2"<B 0)-#- @-#- (@" 48%(+<.$

H%<2, +< ()- 4%(-<( H#--&) %<2 ()- 8"&7, %<2 ()- )%$$-#, @-#- &)%,-2 @+() ,&#"88@"#7

&.( 2--48* +< ()- ,(--8 %<2 ()-#- @-#- 4%#(#+2F-, -< #%L-2 %( -+()-# -<2 "/ ()- $%7-#N,

<%$- ()-#-B 0)- 4.#48- H%##-8, @-#- @-82-2 .4 /#"$ (#+48- ,7-84, %<2 ()- )%$$-#-2

+#"< %<2 ,(--8 H"#- % @%(-#-2 /+F.#- 8+7- ()- $%#7+<F, "/ ,"$- %8+-< %<2 %<(+X.-

,-#4-<(5 #%#- %<2 H-%.(+/.8 %<2 8-()%85 %<2 ()- @""2 @%, /+F.#-2 @+() % 2--4 #-2 /-%()-#

F#%+< %( ()- H.(( %<2 )-82 % ,$%88 ,4#+<F8"%2-2 ,+8L-# &%4H"G +< ()- ("-B

0)- /%##+-# (.#<-2 ()- F.< +< )+, )%<2, %<2 8""7-2 %( ;#"@<B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()-

&%,-B M( @%, 8+<-2 @+() F#--< H%+Y- %<2 ()-#- @-#- 8+((8- /+((-2 &"$4%#($-<(, ()%( )-82 %

@%2&.((-#5 % 4-@(-# 4"@2-#/8%,75 &8-%<+<F Z%F,5 % 4%(-<( 4-@(-# &%44-#B

J". <--2 @)%(K )- ,%+2B

!.( ()- H%##-8, 2"@<B C"<F %H".( +< )-#-B ?- )-82 % /+<F-# %&#",, ()- 4+-&-B

M &%<( 2" ()%(B

;#"@< 8""7-2 %( )+$B J". &%<( 2" +(K

A" ,+#B

?- 8""7-2 %#".<2 ()- ,)"4B P-885 )- ,%+2B MN2 "/ ()".F)( %<* 2%$< /""8 &".82 ,%@ ()-

H%##-8, "// % ,)"(F.<B

0)-#-N, ,"$-()+<F @#"<F @+() *".B P)* @".82 %<*H"2* @%<( (" &.( ()- H%##-8, "// %

F.< 8+7- ()+,K

P)%( 2+2 *". ,%*K ,%+2 ;#"@<B

0)- $%< (-<2-#-2 ()- F.< <-#L".,8*B M Z.,( $-%<( ()%( M 2"<( ,-- @)* %<*H"2* @".82

@%<( (" #.+< % F""2 F.< 8+7- ()+, )-#-B P)%( @".82 *". (%7- /"# +(K

M( %+<( /"# ,%8-B J". ()+<7 ()-#-N, ,"$-()+<F @#"<F @+() $-K

A" M 2"<(B M 2+2<( $-%< +( ()%( @%*B

=#- *". F"+< (" &.( ()-$ H%##-8, 2"@< "# %+<( *-K

M &%<( 2" ()%(B

!%<( "# @"<(K

J". 4+&7 ()- "<- ()%( H-,( ,.+(, *".B

;#"@< (""7 ()- ,)"(F.< %<2 8%+2 +( "< ()- H-<&)B

P)%( @".82 *". )%L- (" )%L- (" 2" +(K )- ,%+2B

M %+<( 2"+< +(B

M/ % $%< @%<(-2 +( 2"<- @)%( @".82 H- % /%+# 4#+&-K

M 2"<( 7<"@B = 2"88%#B

;#"@< #-%&)-2 +<(" )+, 4"&7-( %<2 &%$- .4 @+() % )%<2/.8 "/ &"+<,B ?- 8%+2 % (@" %<2

% )%8/ 2"88%# F"82 4+-&- "< ()- H-<&)B A"@5 )- ,%+2B MN$ 4%*+< *". (@" %<2 % )%8/

2"88%#,B

0)- /%##+-# 8""7-2 %( ()- &"+< <-#L".,8*B M 2"<( <--2 *".# $"<-*5 )- ,%+2B J". &%<( 4%*

$- (" H.(&)-# ()%( ()-#- F.<B

J". 2"<- H--< 4%+2B

A" M %+<(B

J"<2-# +( 8%*,B A"@ *". &%< -+()-# F-( (" ,%@+< "# *". &%< 2-/%.8(B M< ()- &%,- "/

@)+&) M %+$ (" (%7- +( ".( "/ *".# %,,B

0)- /%##+-# 2+2<( (%7- )+, -*-, "// ;#"@<B ?- H-F%< (" H%&7 %@%* /#"$ ()- H-<&) %<2

()-< )- (.#<-2 %<2 #%<B

P)-< ()- ,-#F-%<( "/ ()- F.%#2 %##+L-2 ;#"@< )%2 ()- ,)"( .< &).&7-2 .4 +< ()-

H-<&)L+,- %<2 @%, @"#7+<F %( ()- H%##-8, @+() % )%&7,%@B 0)- ,-#F-%<( @%87-2 %#".<2

(" @)-#- )- &".82 ,-- )+, /%&-B P)%( 2" *". @%<(5 ,%+2 ;#"@<B

0)+, $%< ,%*, *". ()#-%(-<-2 )+, 8+/-B

P)%( $%<K

0)+, $%<B 0)- ,-#F-%<( <"22-2 ("@%#2 ()- 2""# "/ ()- ,)-2B

;#"@< &"<(+<.-2 (" ,%@B J". &%88 ()%( % $%<K )- ,%+2B

M <-L-# F+L- )+$ <" 8-%L- (" &"$- +< )-#- %<2 .,- $* (""8, <-+()-#5 ,%+2 ()- /%##+-#B

?"@ %H".( +(K ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

?"@ %H".( @)%(K

?"@ 2" *". %<,@-# (" ()+, $%<N, &)%#F-,K

?-N, % 8+%#B

J". <-L-# ()#-%(-<-2 )+$K

0)%(N, #+F)(B

0)- )-88 )- <-L-#B

M 2"<( ()#-%(-< 4-"48-B M ("82 )+$ MN2 @)+4 )+, %,, %<2 ()%(N, %, F""2 %, <"(%#+Y-2B

J". 2"<( &%88 ()%( % ()#-%(K

;#"@< 8""7-2 .4B M( @%, <"( <" ()#-%(B M( @%, % 4#"$+,-B

?- H-<( (" ()- @"#7 %F%+< %<2 %<"()-# /-@ 4%,,-, @+() ()- ,%@ %<2 ()- H%##-8,

2#"44-2 (" ()- 2+#(B ?- 8%+2 2"@< ()- ,%@ %<2 H%&7-2 "// ()- Z%@, "/ ()- L+,- %<2

8+/(-2 ".( ()- ,)"(F.< %<2 .<4+<<-2 ()- H%##-8, /#"$ ()- ,("&7 %<2 /+((-2 ()- 4+-&-, +<("

()- &%,- %<2 ,).( ()- 8+2 %<2 8%(&)-2 +(B

P)%( @%, ()- %#F.$-<( %H".(K ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

P%,<( <" %#F.$-<( ()%( M 7<"@ "/B

J". H-((-# %,7 )+$ @)-#- )- F"( ()%( F.< )-N, Z.,( #.+<-2B ?-N, ,("8- ()%( ,"$-@)-#-,5

*". &%< @%F-# "< +(B

P)-#-N2 *". F-( ()- ,)"(F.<K ,%+2 ()- ,-#F-%<(B

;#"@< H-<( 2"@< %<2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- ,-L-#-2 H%##-8,B 0)-* @-#- %H".( -+F)(--< +<&)-,

8"<F %<2 )- )%2 ()-$ H* ()- ,$%88 -<2B ?- &%$- %#".<2 ()- H-<&) %<2 @%87-2 4%,(

()- ,-#F-%<(B ?- 4.( ()- F.<&%,- .<2-# )+, %#$B =( ()- 2""# )- (.#<-2B 0)- /%##+-# @%,

<"@)-#- +< ,+F)(B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- ,-#F-%<(B

M H-8+-L- ()%( $%< )%, 2"<- @+()2#%@-2 )+, &)%#F-,5 )- ,%+2B C+7- %, <"( )- @%, 2#.<7B

=, )- @%, &#",,+<F ()- 48%Y% ("@%#2 ()- 8+((8- $.2 &%H+82" )- -<&".<(-#-2 0"%2L+<- %<2

P-H,(-# <-@8* #-8-%,-2B 0)-* @-#- @+828""7+<F %<2 ()-* ,(%<7B 0)- ()#-- "/ ()-$ @-<(

2"@< (" ()- H-%&) %<2 ,%( 8""7+<F ".( %( ()- 8"<F F#%* ,@-88, %<2 4%,,+<F ;#"@<N,

H"((8- %$"<F ()-$B 0)-*N2 <"<- "/ ()-$ ,--< %< "&-%< H-/"#-B ;#"@< @%87-2 2"@< %<2

)-82 )+, )%<2 (" ()- ,)--( "/ ,4.$- ()%( #%< .4 ()- 2%#7 ,%<2B ?- 8+/(-2 )+, )%<2 %<2

(%,(-2 ()- ,%8( "< )+, /+<F-#, %<2 )- 8""7-2 2"@<&"%,( %<2 .4 %<2 ()-< ()-* @-<( H%&7

.4 ()- H-%&) ("@%#2 ()- ("@<B

0)-* ,4-<( ()- %/(-#<""< 2#+<7+<F +< % 8%Y%#"., H"2-F% #.< H* % '-G+&%<B :"$- ,"82+-#,

&%$- +<B =< %8(-#&%(+"< (""7 48%&-B 0"%2L+<- @%, "< )+, /--(5 ,@%*+<FB = 4-%&-$%7-#

#",- /#"$ %$"<F ()- ,"82+-#, %<2 ,""< ()- 4#+<&+4%8, @-#- ,-%(-2 %F%+<B ;.( $+<.(-,

8%(-# ;#"@< "< )+, @%* H%&7 /#"$ ()- H%# 4".#-2 % 4+(&)-# "/ %F.%#2+-<(- "L-# % *".<F

,"82+-# %<2 ,-( )+$ %/+#- @+() )+, &+F%#B 0)- $%< #%< ".(,+2- $.(- ,%L- /"# ()- @)"",)

"/ ()- /8%$-, %<2 ()- /8%$-, @-#- 4%8- H8.- %<2 ()-< +<L+,+H8- +< ()- ,.<8+F)( %<2 )-

/".F)( ()-$ +< ()- ,(#--( 8+7- % $%< H-,-( @+() H--, "# $%2<-,, %<2 ()-< )- /-88 "L-#

+< ()- #"%2 %<2 H.#<-2 .4B ;* ()- (+$- ()-* F"( (" )+$ @+() % H.&7-( "/ @%(-# )- )%2

H8%&7-<-2 %<2 ,)#+L-8-2 +< ()- $.2 8+7- %< -<"#$"., ,4+2-#B

;#"@< @"7- +< % 2%#7 8+((8- &-88 $%<%&8-2 %<2 &#%Y-2 @+() ()+#,(B 0)- /+#,( ()+<F )-

&"<,.8(-2 /"# @%, ()- H%F "/ &"+<,B M( @%, ,(+88 +<,+2- )+, ,)+#(B ?- #",- .4 /#"$ ()-

,(#%@ %<2 4.( "<- -*- (" ()- Z.2%, )"8-B M( @%, 2%*B ?- &%88-2 ".( /"# ,"$-"<- ("

&"$-B ?- ,%( %<2 @+() )+, &)%+<-2 )%<2, &".<(-2 ".( ()- &"+<, %<2 4.( ()-$ H%&7 +<

()- H%FB

M< ()- -L-<+<F )- @%, H#".F)( )+, ,.44-# H* % ,"82+-#B 0)- ,"82+-#N, <%$- @%, >-(+(

%<2 ;#"@< ,)"@-2 )+$ )+, <-&78%&- "/ -%#, %<2 )- ,)"@-2 )+$ ()- &"+<,B >-(+( ,%+2 )-

@%<(-2 <" 4%#( "/ )+, ,&)-$-,B ;#"@< ("82 )+$ )"@ )- )%2 ()+#(* ()".,%<2 2"88%#,

H.#+-2 +< ()- 2-,-#(B ?- ("82 )+$ "/ ()- /-##*5 +<,(%88+<F )+$,-8/ +< 98%<("<N, 48%&-B ?-

,)"@-2 )+$ ()- &"+<, %F%+< %<2 )- ,4"7- /%$+8+%#8* "/ ()-+# 48%&-, "/ "#+F+<5

,.448-$-<(+<F ()- Z.2F-N, #-4"#(, @+() +$4#"$4(. 2%(%B IL-< ,)%#-,5 )- )+,,-2B J". %<2

$-B

?- ,(.2+-2 ()- #-&#.+( ()#".F) ()- H%#,B >-(+( @+4-2 )+, /"#- -%2 @+() )+, ,8--L-B

;#"@< ,&""4-2 ()- &"+<, H%&7 +<(" ()- 4"7- %<2 )%<2-2 ()-$ ".( (" )+$B

J". ()+<7 @- &%+<( (#.,( "<- %<"()-#K )- ,%+2B

0)- H"* ,(""2 )"82+<F ()- ,%&7 "/ &"+<, .<&-#(%+<8*B ?- (#+-2 (" 4.,) +( H%&7 ()#".F)

()- H%#,B ;#"@< ,(-44-2 %@%* %<2 )-82 )+, )%<2, .4B

6"<( H- % /""85 )- )+,,-2B P)%( 2" *". ()+<7 MN2 "/ F+L- (" )%L- )%2 ,.&) % &)%<&- %(

*".# %F-K

P)-< >-(+( @%, F"<- )- ,%( +< ()- ,(#%@ %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- ()+< $-(%8 48%(- "/ H-%<,

%<2 ()- ("#(+88%,B =/(-# % @)+8- )- %(-B 1.(,+2- +( @%, #%+<+<F %F%+< %<2 )- &".82 )-%#

#+2-#, 4%,,+<F +< ()- $.2 "/ ()- ,(#--( %<2 ,""< +( @%, 2%#7B

0)-* 8-/( (@" <+F)(, 8%(-#B 0)-* )%2 -%&) % 4%,,%H8- ,%228-Q)"#,- %<2 % #+/8- %<2

H8%<7-( %<2 ()-* )%2 % $.8- ()%( &%##+-2 4#"L+,+"<, "/ 2#+-2 &"#< %<2 H--/ %<2 2%(-,B

0)-* #"2- .4 +<(" ()- 2#+44+<F )+88, %<2 +< ()- /+#,( 8+F)( ;#"@< #%+,-2 ()- #+/8- %<2

,)"( ()- H"* ()#".F) ()- H%&7 "/ ()- )-%2B 0)- )"#,- 8.#&)-2 /"#@%#2 %<2 ()- H"*

("448-2 H%&7@%#25 ()- -<(+#- /"#-48%(- "/ )+, ,7.88 F"<- %<2 ()- H#%+<, -G4",-2B ;#"@<

)%8(-2 )+, $".<( %<2 F"( 2"@< %<2 #-(#+-L-2 ()- ,%&7 "/ &"+<, %<2 (""7 ()- H"*N, 7<+/-

%<2 (""7 )+, #+/8- %<2 )+, 4"@2-#/8%,7 %<2 )+, &"%( %<2 )- &.( ()- -%#, /#"$ ()- H"*N,

)-%2 %<2 ,(#.<F ()-$ "<(" )+, ,&%4.8%# %<2 ()-< )- $".<(-2 .4 %<2 #"2- "<B 0)-

4%&7$.8- /"88"@-2 %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- ," 2+2 ()- )"#,- ()- H"* )%2 H--< #+2+<FB

P)-< P-H,(-# %<2 0"%2L+<- #"2- +<(" ()- &%$4 %( J.$% ()-* )%2 <-+()-# 4#"L+,+"<,

<"# ()- $.8-, ()-*N2 8-/( @+()B 98%<("< (""7 /+L- $-< %<2 #"2- ".( %( 2.,7 8-%L+<F ()-

Z.2F- +< &)%#F- "/ ()- /-##*B 0)-* #-%&)-2 :%< 6+-F" +< ()- 2-%2 "/ <+F)( %<2 @-#-

2+#-&(-2 (" ()- %8&%82-N, )".,-B 0)+, $%< &%$- (" ()- 2""# +< <+F)(,)+#( %<2 ,("&7+<F&%4

)"82+<F % &%<28- H-/"#- )+$B 98%< "< 4.,)-2 )+$ H%&7 +<(" ()- 4%#8"# %<2 ,-<( )+,

$-< "< (" ()- #-%# "/ ()- )".,- /#"$ @)-<&- ()-* )-%#2 2+#-&(8* % @"$%<N, ,&#-%$,

%<2 % /-@ 2.88 ,8%4, %<2 ()-< ,+8-<&-B

0)- %8&%82- @%, % $%< +< )+, ,+G(+-, %<2 )- (.#<-2 (" F" (" )+, @+/-N, %+2 %<2 @%,

,(#.&7 2"@< @+() % 4+,("8H%##-8B ?- ,(""2 .4 %F%+< )"82+<F )+, )-%2B 98%<("< 4.,)-2

)+$ "< (" ()- #-%# #""$B ?- )%2 +< )+, )%<2 % #"4- %8#-%2* /%,)+"<-2 +<(" % <"",-

%<2 )- (.#<-2 ()- %8&%82- %#".<2 %<2 4.( ()- <"",- "L-# )+, )-%2 %<2 4.88-2 +( (%.(B

0)- @+/- @%, ,+((+<F .4 +< H-2 %<2 %( ()+, ,)- &"$$-<&-2 (" ,&#-%$ %F%+<B 1<- "/ )-#

-*-, @%, ,@"88-< %<2 &8",+<F #%4+28* %<2 <"@ "<- "/ ()- #-&#.+(, )+( )-# /8.,) +< ()-

$".() %<2 ,)- /-88 "L-# +< ()- (".,8-2 H-22+<F %<2 4.( )-# )%<2, "L-# )-# )-%2B

98%<("< )-82 ()- &%<28- %8"/( %<2 2+#-&(-2 "<- "/ ()- #-&#.+(, (" H"",( ()- "()-# "< )+,

,)".82-#, %<2 ()- H"* #-%&)-2 %8"<F ()- ("4 "/ "<- "/ ()- L+F%, .<(+8 )- /".<2 % ,4%&-

%<2 )- /+((-2 ()- -<2 "/ ()- #"4- ()#".F) %<2 8-( +( 2"@< %<2 ()-* )%.8-2 "< +( %<2

#%+,-2 ()- $.(- %<2 ,(#.F 8+<F %8&%82- +<(" ()- %+#B 0)-*N2 <"( (+-2 )+, )%<2, %<2 )-

F#"4-2 @+828* "L-#)-%2 /"# ()- #"4- %<2 4.88-2 )+$,-8/ .4 (" ,%L- ,(#%<F8+<F %<2 )-

7+&7-2 )+, /--( %<2 #-L"8L-2 ,8"@8* +< ()- &%<28-8+F)(B

^%8F%$- 6+",5 )- F%,4-2B ].- X.+-#-K

M @%<( $* $"<-*5 ,%+2 98%<("<B M @%<( $* $"<-* %<2 M @%<( $* 4%&7$.8-, %<2 M

@%<( 6%L+2 ;#"@<B

!"$"K @)--Y-2 ()- "82 $%<B

:"$-"<- )%2 8+( % 8%$4B 0)- "82 @"$%< #%+,-2 .4 %<2 ,%@ /+#,( ()- ,)%2"@ %<2 ()-<

()- /"#$ "/ )-# ).,H%<2 2%<F8+<F /#"$ ()- #"4- %<2 ,)- H-F%< (" &#%@8 %&#",, ()- H-2

("@%#2 )+$B

6+F%$-5 F%,4-2 ()- %8&%82-B

:"$-"<- #-%&)-2 (" ,-+Y- ()- @+/- H.( 98%<("< $"(+"<-2 )+$ %@%* %<2 ,)- ,(%FF-#-2

".( "/ ()- H-2 %<2 (""7 )"82 "/ )-# )., %<2 %H".( ()- 7<--, (" )"82 )+$ .4B :)- @%,

,"HH+<F %<2 4#%* <F /"# $-#&* (" 98%<("< %<2 (" 9"2 +$4%#(+%88*B

98%<("< @%87-2 %#".<2 (" @)-#- )- &".82 ,-- ()- $%<N, /%&-B M @%<( $* $"<-*5 )-

,%+2B '* $"<-* %<2 $* $.8-, %<2 ()- $%< M ,-<( ".( )-#-B I8 )"$H#- X.- (+-<-

.,(-2B '+ &"$4%<-#"B

A" <"5 F%,4-2 ()- )%<F-2 $%<B ;++,&%8-B A" $%< +, )-#-B

P)-#- +, )-K

?- +, <" )-#-B

J-, )-N, )-#-B M< ()- Z.YF%2"B

A" <"B '%2#- 2- E-,.,B A" )-#-B ?- +, F"<-B :+-(-5 "&)" 2+%,B

P)-#- +, ()- Z.YF%2"K

!"$"K

I8 Z.YF%2"B 6"<2- -,(%K

0)- "82 @"$%< (.#<-2 8"",- @+() "<- %#$ 8"<F -<".F) (" 4"+<(5 )-# /%&- 4#-,,-2 ("

()- $%<N, 8-FB =8+%5 ,)- ,%+2B =8+%B

0@" $-< @-<( ".(5 "<- )"82+<F ()- ,(.H "/ ()- &%<28- %<2 ,)+-82+<F ()- /8%$- @+() )+,

&.44-2 )%<2 H-/"#- )+$B P)-< ()-* &%$- H%&7 ()-* #-4"#(-2 ()- 8+((8- 2.<F-"< +< ()-

H.+82+<F ".( H%&7 -$4(*B

98%<("< ,(.2+-2 ()- %8&%82-B 0)- "82 @"$%< @%, L+,+H8* ("( -#+<FB 0)-*N2 )%8/)+(&)-2

()- #"4- %H".( ()- (%+84",( "/ ()- H-2 %<2 )- 8"",-2 ()- #"4- %<2 ()- %8&%82- %<2 ()-

@+/- &"88%4,-2 +<(" ()- /8""#B

0)-* 8-/( ()-$ H".<2 %<2 F%FF-2 %<2 #"2- ".( (" L+,+( ()- F#"&-#B 0)#-- 2%*, 8%(-# ()-

%8&%82- %<2 ()- F#"&-# %<2 ()- %8&%82-N, @+/- @-#- /".<2 (+-2 %<2 8*+<F +< ()-+# "@<

-G&#-$-<( +< %< %H%<2"<-2 ).( %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- "&-%< -+F)( $+8-, ,".() "/ ()-

,-((8-$-<(B 0)-*N2 H--< 8-/( % 4%< "/ @%(-# /#"$ @)+&) ()-* 2#%<7 8+7- 2"F, %<2 ()-*

)%2 )"@8-2 %( ()- H""$+<F ,.#/ +< ()%( @%*48%&- .<(+8 ()-* @-#- $.(- %, ,("<-,B

98%<("< %<2 )+, $-< @-#- (@" 2%*, %<2 <+F)(, +< ()- ,(#--(, &#%Y-2 @+() 8+X."#B 0)-

,-#F-%<( +< &)%#F- "/ ()- ,$%88 F%##+,"< "/ =$-#+&%< (#""4, &"</#"<(-2 ()-$ +< %

2#+<7+<F -G&)%<F- "< ()- -L-<+<F "/ ()- ,-&"<2 2%* %<2 )- %<2 ()- ()#-- $-< @+()

)+$ @-#- H-%(-< ,-<,-8-,, %<2 ,(#+44-2 "/ ()-+# %#$,B =( 2%@< @)-< ()- ,"82+-#, 7+&7-2

+< ()- )",(-8 2""# ()-#- @%, <" "<- +< ()- #""$B

98%<("< #-(.#<-2 (" J.$% %8"<-5 )+, $-< F"<- (" ()- F"82 /+-82,B 1< ()%( H"<-,(#-@<

@%,(- )- -<&".<(-#-2 @#-(&)-2 4%# -8, "/ /""(Q(#%L-8-#, @)" &%88-2 ".( (" )+$ %<2 $-<

2-%2 @)-#- ()-*N2 /%88-< %<2 $-< @)" @".82 2+- %<2 F#".4, "/ /"87, &8., -#-2 %H".( %

8%,( @%F"< "# &%#( ,)".(+<F )"%#,-8* %( ()- $.8-, "# "G-< %<2 F"%2+<F ()-$ "< %, +/

()-* H"#- +< ()",- /#%+8 &%+,,"<, ()- &"L-<%<( +(,-8/ %<2 ()-,- %<+$%8, @".82 2+- %<2 ()-

4-"48- @+() ()-$ %<2 ()-* &%88-2 ".( (" ()%( 8"<- )"#,-$%< (" @%#< )+$ "/ ()- 2%<F-#

%( ()- &#",,+<F %<2 ()- )"#,-$%< #"2- "< %88 &"<(#%#* (" ()- (+2- "/ #-/.F--, 8+7- ,"$-

,("#+-2 )-#" ("@%#2 @)%( H-%,( "/ @%# "# 48%F.- "# /%$+<- @+() @)%( ,-( (" )+, #-

-<(8-,, Z%@B

P)-< )- #-%&)-2 J.$% )- @%, 2#.<7B ;-)+<2 )+$ "< % ,(#+<F @-#- (@" ,$%88 Z%&7,

8%2-< @+() @)+,7-* %<2 H+,&.+(B ?- ,%( )+, )"#,- %<2 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()- #+L-# @)" @%,

7--4-# "/ ()- &#",,#"%2, "/ %88 ()%( @"#82 %<2 )+, 2"F &%$- (" )+$ %<2 <.YY8-2 )+, /""(

+< ()- ,(#+##.4B

= *".<F '-G+&%< F+#8 @%, &#".&)-2 <%7-2 .<2-# ()- ,)%2- "/ ()- @%88B :)- @%(&)-2

)+$ #+2- 4%,(5 &"L-#+<F )-# H#-%,(, @+() )-# )%<2,B :)- @"#- % #%@)+2- &"88%# %H".( )-#

<-&7 %<2 ,)- @%, &)%+<-2 (" % 4",( %<2 ()-#- @%, % &8%* H"@8 "/ H8%&7-<-2 $-%(,&#%4,

H-,+2- )-#B 98%<("< (+-2 ()- Z%&7, (" ()- 4",( %<2 #"2- +<,+2- "< ()- )"#,-B

0)-#- @%, <" "<- %H".(B ?- #"2- 2"@< (" ()- 8%<2+<FB P)+8- )- @%, @%(&)+<F ()- #+L-#

()- 2"&("# &%$- ,&#%$H8+<F 2"@< ()- H%<7 %<2 ,-+Y-2 98%<("< H* ()- /""( %<2 H-F%< ("

48-%2 @+() )+$ +< % ,-<,-8-,, Z%HH-#B ?-N2 <"( ,--< (" )+, 4-#,"< +< @--7, %<2 )- @%,

/+8()* %<2 2+,)-L-8-2 %<2 )- (.FF-2 %( 98%<("<N, (#".,-#8-F %<2 4"+<(-2 ("@%#2 ()-

/"#(+/+&%(+"<, "< ()- )+88B 0)%( $%<5 )- ,%+2B 0)%( $%<B

98%<("< ,8+2 )+, H""( /#"$ ()- ,(+##.4 %<2 4.,)-2 ()- 2"&("# %@%* @+() )+, /""( %<2

(.#<-2 ()- )"#,- %<2 #"2- H%&7 .4 ()- )+88B 0)- Z.2F- @%, ,(%<2+<F "< ()- #+,- +<

,+8)".-((- %F%+<,( ()- -L-<+<F ,.< 8+7- ,"$- F#-%( H%82-< %#&)+$%<2#+(-B ?- @%,

@#%44-2 +< % $%<(8- "/ /#--/8"@+<F &8"() H-<-%() @)+&) )- @%, <%7-2B 0)- H8%&7 $%<

E%&7,"< &%$- ".( "/ "<- "/ ()- ,("<- H.<7-#, 2#-,,-2 +< % ,+$+8%# F%#H %<2 ,(""2

H-,+2- )+$B 98%<("< #"2- H%&7 .4 %8"<F ()- &#-,( "/ ()- )+88 (" )+, X.%#(-#,B

=88 <+F)( F.</+#- 2#+/(-2 +<(-#$+((-<(8* %&#",, ()- @%(-# %<2 8%.F)(-# %<2 2#.<7-< "%(),B

P)-< 2%* H#"7- <" "<- %44-%#-2B 0)- /-##* 8%* %( +(, $""#+<F, %<2 %&#",, ()- #+L-# %

$%< &%$- 2"@< (" ()- 8%<2+<F %<2 H8-@ % )"#< %<2 @%+(-2 %<2 ()-< @-<( H%&7B

0)- /-##* ,(""2 +28- %88 ()%( 2%*B ;* -L-<+<F ()- 2#.<7-<<-,, %<2 #-L-8#* )%2 H-F.<

%/#-,) %<2 ()- ,)#+-7, "/ *".<F F+#8, &%##+-2 %&#",, ()- @%(-# (" ()- 4+8F#+$, ).228-2 +<

()-+# &%$4B :"$-"<- )%2 F+L-< ()- +2+"( @)+,7-* $+G-2 @+() ,%#,%4%#+88% %<2 ()+, ()+<F

@)+&) &".82 8+((8- $"#- ()%< @%87 )%2 &"$$-<&-2 (" 2%<&- H-/"#- ()- /+#- @+() 8"4+<F

,+$+%< ,(-4,5 $"L+<F @+() F#-%( F#%L+(* %<2 ,$%&7+<F +(, 8"",- @-( 8+4,B

=( 2%@< ()- H8%&7 @%87-2 ".( (" ()- 8%<2+<F %<2 ,(""2 .#+ %(+<F +< ()- #+L-#B 0)-

,&"@, 8%* 2"@<,(#-%$ %F%+<,( ()- H%<7 @+() % /-@ +<&)-, "/ ,%<2* @%(-# ,(%<2+<F +<

()- /8""#H"%#2,B ?- 4.88-2 )+, #"H-, %H".( )+$ %<2 ,(-44-2 %H"%#2 ()- ()@%#( %<2

H%8%<&-2 ()-#-B 0)- @%(-# #%< "L-# ()- H"%#2, ("@%#2 )+$B ?- ,(""2 8""7+<F ".(B 0)-

,.< @%, <"( .4 %<2 ()-#- @%, % 8"@ ,7-+< "/ $+,( "< ()- @%(-#B 6"@<,(#-%$ ,"$-

2.&7, $"L-2 ".( /#"$ ()- @+88"@,B 0)-* &+#&8-2 +< ()- -22* @%(-# %<2 ()-< /8%44-2 ".(

%&#",, ()- "4-< #+L-# %<2 #",- %<2 &+#&8-2 %<2 H-<( ()-+# @%* .4,(#-%$B M< ()- /8""# "/

()- ,&"@ @%, % ,$%88 &"+-#)%4, "<&- 8"2F-2 .<2-# ()- ("<F.- "/ ,"$- 4%,,-<F-#B

?- H-<( (" /-(&) +(B ?- ,(""2 .4 %<2 @+4-2 ()- F#+( /#"$ ()- 4+-&- %<2 )-82 +( .4 %<2

%, )- 2+2 ," % 8"<F &%<- %##"@ 4%,,-2 ()#".F) )+, .44-# %H2"$-< %<2 /8-@ "< %<2 /-88

/%# ".( +< ()- #+L-# %<2 ,%<7 %<2 H%&7-2 (" ()- ,.#/%&- %F%+< %<2 H-F%< (" (.#< %<2 ("

2#+/( 2"@<,(#-%$B

?- /%&-2 %#".<25 )+, #"H-, ,.,(%+<-2 %H".( )+$B ?- @%, )"82 <F )+, @".<2 %<2 @+()

)+, "()-# )%<2 )- #%L%F-2 %$"<F )+, &8"()-, /"# ()- @-%4"<, ()%( @-#- <"( ()-#- %<2

@-#- <"( ()-#-B = ,-&"<2 %##"@ 4%,,-2 )+$ "< ()- 8-/( %<2 (@" $"#- ,(#.&7 %<2 8"2F-2

/%,( +< )+, &)-,( %<2 +< )+, F#"+<B 0)-* @-#- % /.88 /".# /--( +< 8-<F() %<2 ()-* 8"/(-2

,8+F)(8* @+() )+, $"L-$-<(, 8+7- &-#-$"<+%8 @%<2, %<2 )- ,-+Y-2 )+, ()+F) @)-#- ()-

2%#7 %#(-#+%8 H8""2 @%, ,4.#(+<F %8"<F ()- ,)%/( %<2 (""7 % ,(-4 ("@%#2 ()- ,)"#- %<2

/-88 ,+2-@%*, +<(" ()- #+L-#B

0)- @%(-# @%, ,)%88"@ %<2 )- @%, $"L+<F @-%78* (" #-F%+< )+, /--( @)-< ()- /+#,( "/

()- J.$%, 8-%4-2 %H"%#2 ()- ,&"@B !"$48-(-8* <%7-25 )+, )%+# 2*-2 "#%<F-5 )+, /%&-

4%+<(-2 H8%&7 @+() % &#+$,"< 8+<- 2+L+2+<F +( /#"$ @+2"@N, 4-%7 (" &)+<B ?- ,(%$4-2 )+,

/--( (@+&- "< ()- H"%#2, %<2 /8%#-2 )+, %#$, 8+7- ,"$- @+82 ()%.$%(.#F- ".( "/ %<

%(%L+,(+& 2#%$% %<2 #-%&)-2 %<2 ,-+Y-2 ()- H8%&7 H* )+, #"H-, @)-#- )- 8%* +< ()-

#-22-<+<F @%(-#, %<2 #%+,-2 )+$ .4 %<2 ,("L- +< )+, )-%2 @+() )+, @%#&8.HB

0)-* ,@%#$-2 .4 ()- )+88 ("@%#2 ()- /"#(+/+&%(+"<, @)-#- ()- =$-#+&%<, 8%* ,8--4+<F %<2

,"$- @-#- $".<(-2 %<2 ,"$- %/""( %<2 %88 "/ ()-$ %#$-2 @+() H"@, %<2 &8.H, %<2

()-+# /%&-, H8%&7-2 "# 4%8- @+() /%#2 %<2 ()-+# )%+# H".<2 .4 +< &8%*B 0)- /+#,( X.%#

-#, ()-* -<(-#-2 @-#- C+<&"8<N,B P)-< ()-* -$-#F-2 % /-@ $+<.(-, 8%(-# "<- "/ ()-$

&%##+-2 ()- 2"&("#N, 2#+44+<F )-%2 H* ()- )%+# %<2 "()-#, @-#- 2#%FF+<F H-)+<2 ()-$

()- 2"&("#N, 2"F5 H".<2 %( ()- $.YY8-5 Z-#7+<F %<2 H.&7+<F %&#",, ()- 2#* &8%* "/ ()-

&"<&".#,-B 0)-* -<(-#-2 % @+&7+.4 "/ @+88"@4"8-, %<2 &%<L%, %<2 ,8-@ 9.<< %<2 P+8,"<

%<2 ?-<2-#,"< :$+() -%&) +< (.#< %, ()-* #-%#-2 .4 2#.<7-<8* %<2 ()-* $"L-2 "<

%$"<F ()- #.2- )%8/ @%88, +< ("(%8 ,+8-<&- F8+,(-<+<F @+() 4%+<( %<2 F#-%,- %<2 H8""2

%$"<F ()- H%<2, "/ 8+F)( @)-#- ()- #+,-< ,.< <"@ (".&)-2 ()- )+F)-# F#".<2B

P)-< ()-* -<(-#-2 98%<("<N, &)%$H-# )- 8.#&)-2 .4#+F)( %<2 F8%#-2 @+828* %H".( )+$B

0)- ,$%88 &8%* #""$ )- "&&.4+-2 @%, -<(+#-8* /+88-2 @+() % H#%,, H-2 )-N2 %44#"4#+%(-2

/#"$ ,"$- $+F#%(+<F /%$+8* %<2 )- ,%( +< +( 8+7- % 2-H%.&)-2 /-.2%8 H%#"< @)+8- )+,

@-%4"<, ).<F +< % #+&) %##%* /#"$ ()- /+<+%8,B !%H%88" -< >-8" $".<(-2 +<(" ()- %&(.%8

H-2 @+() )+$ %<2 ,(""2 ()-#- @)+8- "<- "/ ()- %((-<2+<F (#+H.<%8 )%<2-2 )+$ %( )+,

#+F)( ,+2- % &"$$"< %G- ()- )+&7"#* )-8L- "/ @)+&) @%, &%#L-2 @+() 4%F%< $"(+/, %<2

(%,,-8-2 @+() ()- /-%()-#, "/ 4#-2%("#* H+#2,B 98%<("< ,4%(B

?%&7 %@%* *". $-%< #-2 <+FF-#5 )- ,%+25 %<2 ()- "82 $%< #%+,-2 ()- %G- %<2 ,48+( ()-

)-%2 "/ E")< E"-8 98%<("< (" ()- ()#%448-B

P)-< ()-* -<(-#-2 ()- Z.2F-N, X.%#(-#, ()-* /".<2 ()- +2+"( %<2 % F+#8 "/ 4-#)%4, (@-8L-

*-%#, &"@-#+<F <%7-2 +< ()- /8""#B ;-)+<2 ()-$ %8," <%7-2 ,(""2 ()- Z.2F-B ?- @%,

)"82+<F 8-L-8-2 %( ()-$ ()- H#"<Y- H%##-8 "/ ()- )"@+(Y-#B 0)- @""2-< (#.&7 ,(""2 +<

()- /8""#5 ()- ,(#%4, 4#+-2 .4 %<2 (@+,(-2 "// ()- 4+88"@QH8"&7,B 0)- Z.2F- )%2 ()-

&%<<"< .<2-# "<- %#$ %<2 )- @%, )"82+<F % 8+F)(-2 &+F%# "L-# ()- (".&)Q)"8-B 0)-

J.$%, /-88 "L-# "<- %<"()-# H%&7@%#2 %<2 ()- Z.2F- 4.( ()- &+F%# +< )+, $".() %<2

(""7 .4 )+, 4"#($%<(-%. %<2 ,(-44-2 ".( ()- 2""# %<2 H%&7-2 4%,( ()-$ %<2 2"@< ()-

-$H%<7$-<(B 0)- +2+"(5 @)" #-%&)-2 Z.,( (" )+, @%+,(5 ,(.&7 &8",- (" )+, ,+2-5 %<2

("F-()-# ()-* -<(-#-2 ()- @""2 %( ()- H%,- "/ ()- )+88 %<2 2+,%44-%#-2 /#"$ ,+F)(B

0)- ,%L%F-, H.+8( % H"</+#- "< ()- )+88 %<2 /.-8-2 +( @+() ()- /.#<+,)+<F, /#"$ ()- @)+(-

$-<N, X.%#(-#, %<2 ()-* #%+,-2 .4 98%<("<N, H"2* %<2 H"#- +( %8"/( +< ()- $%<<-# "/ %

,8%+< &)%$ +"< %<2 ).#8-2 +( "<(" ()- /8%$-,B 0)-*N2 (+-2 )+, 2"F (" )+, &"#4,- %<2 +(

@%, ,<%(&)-2 %/(-# +< )"@8+<F ,.((-- (" 2+,%44-%# &#%&78+<F +< ()- #"88+<F F#--<@""2

,$"7-B 0)- 2"&("#N, ("#," @%, 2#%FF-2 .4 H* ()- )--8, %<2 #%+,-2 %<2 /8.<F "<(" ()-

4*#- %<2 ()- 2"&("#N, $%,(+// %8," @%, &"$$+((-2 (" ()- /8%$-,B M( ,8+2 ,(#.FF8+<F 2"@<

()- /%# ,+2- %<2 ()- ()"<F, @+() @)+&) +( @%, (+-2 $.,( )%L- H.#<( +< (@" /"# +( H-F%<

(" &#%@8 &)%##-2 %<2 H8+<2 %<2 ,$"7+<F /#"$ ()- /+#- %<2 @%, /8.<F H%&7 @+() % ,)"L-8B

0)- "()-# H"2+-, -+F)( +< <.$H-# @-#- )-%4-2 "<(" ()- /+#- @)-#- ()-* ,+YY8-2 %<2

,(%<7 %<2 ()- ()+&7 ,$"7- #"88-2 ".( "L-# ()- #+L-#B 0)- 2"&("#N, )-%2 )%2 H--<

$".<(-2 .4"< % 4%8+<F %<2 &%##+-2 %H".( H.( %( ()- 8%,( +( ("" @%, ()#"@< "<(" ()-

H8%Y-B 0)- F.<, %<2 &8"()+<F @-#- 2+L+2-2 .4"< ()- &8%* %<2 2+L+2-2 ("" @-#- ()- F"82

%<2 ,+8L-# ".( "/ ()- )%&7-2 %<2 ,48+<(-#-2 &)-,( ()%( ()-*N2 2#%FF-2 /"#()B =88 -8,- @%,

)-%4-2 "< ()- /8%$-, %<2 @)+8- ()- ,.< #",- %<2 F8+,(-<-2 "< ()-+# F%.2* /%&-, ()-*

,%( .4"< ()- F#".<2 -%&) @+() )+, <-@ F""2, H-/"#- )+$ %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 ()- /+#- %<2

,$"7-2 ()-+# 4+4-, %, $+F)( ,"$- 4%+<(-2 (#".4- "/ $+$-/"87 #-&#.+(+<F ()-$,-8L-, +<

,.&) % @%*48%&- /%# /#"$ ()- ("@<, %<2 ()- #%HH8- )""(+<F %( ()-$ %&#",, ()- ,$"7+<F

/""(8%$4,5 &"<(-$48%(+<F ("@<, (" &"$- %<2 ()- 4""# /%</%#- "/ (#.$4-( %<2 2#.$ %<2

()- #.2- H"%#2, .4"< @)+&) ()-+# 2-,(+<+-, @-#- +<,&#+H-2 /"# ()-,- 4-"48- @-#- <" 8-,,

H".<2 %<2 +<2-<(.#-2 %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 8+7- ()- 4#-/+F.#%Q(+"< "/ ()-+# "@< -<2, ()-

&%#H"<+Y-2 ,7.88, "/ ()-+# -<-$+-, +<&%<2-,&+<F H-/"#- ()-$ H#+F)( %, H8""2 %$"<F ()-

&"%8,B

aa

0)- -,&%4- Q M<(" ()- 2-,-#( Q >.#,.-2 H* ()- J.$%, Q = ,(%<2 K

=8%$" '.&)" K=<"()-# #-/.F-- Q = ,+-F- Q =( 8"<F (%@ Q A+F)(/+#-, Q

0)- Z.2F- 8+L-, K=( H%#(-# +< ()- 2-,-#( K?"@ ()- -G4#+-,( &"$-, ("

%2L"&%(- $.#2-# Q :-((+<F /"#() Q =<"()-# -<&".<(-# Q !%##+Y" !#--7 Q

=< %((%&7 K=$"<F ()- H"<-, K>8%*+<F /"# 7--4, K=< -G"#&+,$ K

0"H+< @".<2-2 Q = &".<,-8+<F Q 0)- ,8%.F)(-# "/ ()- )"#,-, Q

0)- Z.2F- "< ("#(, Q =<"()-# -,&%4-5 %<"()-# 2-,-#(B

0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- 7+2 /".F)( % #.<<+<F -<F%F-$-<( .4#+L-# B ()#".F) ()- ,)"#- H#%&7-<

@+() %##"@, &8%((-#+<F ()#".F) ()- &%<- %88 %H".( ()-$B 0)-* &%$- ".( "/ ()- @+88"@

H#%7-, %<2 &8+$H-2 ()- 2.<-, %<2 2-,&-<2-2 ()- /%# ,+2- %<2 #-%44-%#-2 %F%+<5 (@"

2%#7 /+F.#-, %<F.+,)+<F .4"< ()- ,%<2,5 <"@ (#"((+<F5 <"@ ,(""4+<F5 ()- #-4"#( "/ ()-

4+,("8 /8%( %<2 2-%2 +< ()- "4-< &".<(#*B 0)- J.$%, @)" &#-,(-2 ".( "< ()- 2.<-, @-#-

/".# +< <.$H-# %<2 ()-* 2+2 <"( /"88"@ H.( #%()-# /+G-2 ()-$ .4"< ()- (-##%+< (" @)+&)

()-* )%2 &"$$+((-2 ()-$,-8L-, %<2 ()-< (.#<-2 H%&7B

0)- 7+2 &%##+-2 %< %##"@ +< )+, 8-F %<2 +( @%, H.((-2 %F%+<,( ()- H"<-B ?- ,("44-2 %<2

,%( %<2 H#"7- "// ()- ,)%/( % /-@ +<&)-, /#"$ ()- @".<2 %<2 ()-< )- F"( .4 %F%+< %<2

()-* @-<( "<B =( ()- &#-,( "/ ()- #+,- ()-* ,("44-2 %<2 8""7-2 H%&7B 0)- J.$%, )%2

%8#-%2* 8-/( ()- 2.<-, %<2 ()-* &".82 ,-- ()- ,$"7- #+,+<F 2%#78* %8"<F ()- #+L-# H8.//B

0" ()- @-,( ()- &".<(#* @%, %88 #"88+<F ,%<2)+88, @)-#- % $%< $+F)( 8+- +< )+2+<F H.(

()-#- @%, <" 48%&- ()- ,.< @".82 <"( /+<2 )+$ %<2 "<8* ()- @+<2 &".82 )+2- )+, (#%&7,B

!%< *". @%87K ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

M %+<( F"( <" &)"+&-B

?"@ $.&) @%(-# *". F"(K

A"( $.&)B

P)%( 2" *". @%<( (" 2"K

M 2"<( 7<"@B

P- &".82 -%,- H%&7 (" ()- #+L-# %<2 8%* .45 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

0+88 @)%(K

?- 8""7-2 ("@%#2 ()- /"#( %F%+< %<2 )- 8""7-2 %( ()- H#"7-< ,)%/( +< ()- 7+2N, 8-F %<2

()- @-88+<F H8""2B J". @%<( (" (#* %<2 4.88 ()%(K

A"B

P)%( 2" *". @%<( (" 2"K

9""<B

0)-* $-<2-2 ()-+# &".#,- %<2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- (#%+8 ()- @%F"< 4%#(+-, /"88"@-2 %<2 ()-*

@-<( "< ()#".F) ()- 8"<F /"#-<""< %<2 ()- 2%* %<2 ()- -L-<+<F "/ ()- 2%*B ;* 2%#7

()-+# @%(-# @%, F"<- %<2 ()-* 8%H"#-2 "< H-<-%() ()- ,8"@ @)--8 "/ ,(%#, %<2 ,8-4(

,)+L-#+<F %$"<F ()- 2.<-, %<2 #",- +< ()- 2%@< %<2 @-<( "< %F%+<B 0)- 7+2N, 8-F )%2

,(+//-<-2 %<2 )- )"HH8-2 %/(-# @+() % ,-&(+"< "/ @%F"<("<F.- /"# % &#.(&) %<2 (@+&- )-

("82 0"%2L+<- (" F" "< H.( )- @".82 <"(B ;-/"#- <""< ()- %H"#+F+<-, %44-%#-2B

0)-* @%(&)-2 ()-$ %,,-$H8- .4"< ()- (#-$H8+<F 2#"4 "/ ()- -%,(-#< )"#+Y"< 8+7- H%8-/.8

$%#+"<-((-,B 0)-* @-#- @+()".( )"#,-, %<2 ()-* ,--$-2 (" H- $"L+<F %( % (#"( %<2

@+()+< ()- )".# ()-* @-#- 8"/(+<F %##"@, .4"< ()- #-/.F--,B

0)-* @-<( "<5 ()- 7+2 @+() )+, 4+,("8 2#%@<5 ,(-44+<F %<2 2.&7+<F ()- ,)%/(, @)-#- ()-*

/-88 ".( "/ ()- ,.<5 ()- 8-<F(), "/ ()-$ F8+,(-<+<F %F%+<,( ()- 4%8- ,7* %<2

/"#-,)"#(-<+<F +< % #--2* /8.((-# %<2 ()-< ,.22-<8* X.+L-#+<F 2-%2 +< ()- F#".<2B 0)-*

,<%44-2 "// ()- ,)%/(, %F%+<,( ()-+# H-+<F .,-2 %F%+< %<2 ()-* 8%H"#-2 "< ,+2-@%*, "L-#

()- ,%<2 8+7- &#%H, .<(+8 ()- %##"@, &"$+<F ," ()+&7 %<2 &8",- ()-* $%2- % ,(%<2B 0)-

7+2 2#"44-2 "<(" )+, -8H"@, %<2 &"&7-2 %<2 8-L-8-2 ()- #-L"8L-#B 0)- J.$%, @-#- "L-#

% ).<2#-2 *%#2, ".( %<2 ()-* ,-( .4 % &#* %<2 0"%2QL+<- 2#"44-2 (" "<- 7<--

%8"<F,+2- ()- 7+2B 0)- 4+,("8 H.&7-2 %<2 ()- F#%* ,$"7- ).<F $"(+"<8-,, +< ()- %+# %<2

"<- "/ ()- ,%L%F-, @-<( 2"@< 8+7- % 48%*-# ()#".F) % (#%4B 0)- 7+2 )%2 &"&7-2 ()-

4+,("8 %F%+< H.( 0"%2L+<- 4.( )+, )%<2 "L-# ()- H%##-8 %<2 ()- 7+2 8""7-2 .4 %( )+$

%<2 8"@-#-2 ()- )%$$-# %<2 ()-< ,%( %<2 #-8"%2-2 ()- -$4(* &)%$H-# %<2 4.,)-2

)+$ -8/ .4 %<2 #-&"L-#-2 )+, &#.(&) %<2 ()-* @-<( "<B ;-)+<2 ()-$ "< ()- 48%+< ()-*

&".82 )-%# ()- ()+< &8%$"# "/ ()- %H"#+F+<-, %, ()-* &8.,(-#-2 %H".( ()- "<- )-N2 ,)"(B

0)%( 4%+<(-2 )"#2- 2"FF-2 ()-+# ,(-4, ()- 2%* 8"<FB 0)-* @-#- (@-<(*Q/".# )".#,

@+()".( @%(-# %<2 ()- H%##-< $.#%8 "/ ,%<2 %<2 ,7* @%, H-F+<<+<F (" ,)+$$-# %<2

,@+$ %<2 ()- 4-#+ 2+& %##"@, ,4#%<F %,8%<( /#"$ ()- ,%<2, %H".( ()-$ 8+7- ()- (./(-2

,(%87, "/ $.(%<( 2-,-#( F#"@(), 4#"4%F%(+<F %<F#+8* +<(" ()- 2#* 2-,-#( %+#B 0)-* 2+2 <"(

,("4B P)-< ()-* #-%&)-2 ()- @-88, %( =8%$" '.&)" ()- ,.< @%, 8"@ H-/"#- ()-$ %<2

()-#- @%, % /+F.#- ,-%(-2 %( ()- #+$ "/ ()- H%,+<B 0)+, /+F.#- #",- %<2 ,(""2 @%#4-2 +<

()- X.%7+<F 8-<, "/ ()%( @"#82 %<2 )-82 ".( "<- )%<25 +< @-8&"$- "# @%#<+<F ()-* )%2

<" @%* (" 7<"@B 0)-* ,)+-82-2 ()-+# -*-, %<2 8+$4-2 "< %<2 ()- /+F.#- %( ()- @-88

&%88-2 ".( (" ()-$B M( @%, ()- -G4#+-,( 0"H+<B

?- @%, %8"<- %<2 .<%#$-2B ?"@ $%<* %#- *-K )- ,%+2B

P)%( *". ,--5 ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

=88 ()- #-,( F"<- .<2-#K 98%<("<K 0)- Z.2F-K

0)-* 2+2<( %<,@-#B 0)-* ,8+2 2"@< (" ()- /8""# "/ ()- @-88 @)-#- ()-#- ,(""2 % /-@

+<&)-, "/ @%(-# %<2 ()-* 7<-8( %<2 2#%<7B

0)- 4+( +< @)+&) ()- @-88 @%, ,.<7 @%, 4-#)%4, % 2"Y-< /--( +< 2+%$-(-# %<2 ()-*

4",(-2 ()-$,-8L-, %H".( ()- +<<-# ,8"4- "/ ()+, ,%8+-<( %<2 @%(&)-2 @)+8- ()- M<2+%<,

/%<<-2 ".( "L-# ()- 48%+<5 $"L+<F 4%,( +< ()- 2+,(%<&- %( % ,8"@ 8"4-B =,,-$H8-2 +<

,$%88 F#".4, %( &%#2+<%8 4"+<(, ".( ()-#- ()-* H-F%< (" 8%.<&) ()-+# %##"@, .4"< ()-

2-/-<2-#, %<2 ()- =$-#+&%<, &%88-2 ".( ()- %##+L%8 "/ ()- +<&"$+<F ,)%/(, 8+7- %#(+88-#*

"//+&-#,5 8*+<F ()-#- "< ()- -G4",-2 H%<7 %<2 @%(&)+<F ".( %&#",, ()- 4+( ("@%#2 ()-

%,,%+8%<(, +< ()%( X.%#(-#5 ()-+# )%<2, &8%@-2 %( -+()-# ,+2- "/ ()-$ %<2 ()-+# 8-F,

&"&7-25 #+F+2 %, &%(,B 0)- 7+2 )-82 )+, /+#- %8("F-()-# %<2 ,""< ()",- ,%L%F-, "< ()-

@-,(-#< ,)"#- @)" @-#- $"#- /%L"#-2 H* ()- 8+F)( H-F%< (" $"L- +<B

=H".( ()- @-88 @-#- )+88"&7, "/ ,%<2 /#"$ "82 2+FF+<F, %<2 ()- J.$%, $%* )%L- $-%<(

(" (#* (" #-%&) ()-$B 0)- 7+2 8-/( )+, 4",( %<2 $"L-2 (" ()- @-,( #+$ "/ ()- -G&%L%(+"<

%<2 H-F%< (" /+#- "< ()-$ @)-#- ()-* ,(""2 "# ,X.%((-2 "< ()-+# )%.<&)-, 8+7- @"8L-,

".( ()-#- "< ()- ,)+$$-#+<F 4%<B 0)- -G4#+-,( 7<-8( H* ()- 7+2N, ,+2- %<2 @%(&)-2

H-)+<2 ()-$ %<2 )-82 )+, )%( H-(@--< ()- ,.< %<2 ()- /"#-,+F)( "/ ()- 7+2N, 4+,("8 %<2

()- 7+2 ,(-%2+-2 ()- 4+,("8 +< H"() )%<2, "< ()- -2F- "/ ()- @"#7, %<2 8-( "// ()-

#".<2,B =( ()- ,-&"<2 /+#- "<- "/ ()- ,%L%F-, /-88 "L-# %<2 8%* @+()".( $"L+<FB 0)-

<-G( ,)"( ,4.< %<"()-# "<- %#".<2 %<2 )- ,%( 2"@< %<2 ()-< #",- %<2 (""7 % /-@

,(-4, %<2 ,%( 2"@< %F%+<B 0)- -G4#+-,( @)+,4-#-2 -<&".#%F-$-<( %( )+, -8H"@ %<2 ()-

7+2 ().$H-2 H%&7 ()- )%$$-# %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( %2Z.,(-2 ()- )%( (" ,)%2- F.<,+F)( %<2

,+F)( -*- @+() ()- "<- ,)%2"@ %<2 ()- 7+2 /+#-2 %F%+<B ?-N2 2#%@< )+, ,+F)( .4"< ()-

@".<2-2 $%< ,+((+<F "< ()- 4%< %<2 )+, ,)"( ,(#-(&)-2 )+$ ".( 2-%2B 0)- -G4#+-,( F%L-

% 8"@ @)+,(8-B

=*-5 *".N#- % &""8 "<-5 )- @)+,4-#-2B ;.( +(N, &.<<+<F @"#7 %88 ()- ,%$- %<2 @".82<( +(

(%7- ()- )-%#( ".( "/ *-B

0)- J.$%, ,--$-2 +$$"H+8+Y-2 H* ()-,- $+,/"#(.<-, %<2 ()- 7+2 &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2

,)"( 2"@< %<"()-# "/ ()-+# <.$H-# H-/"#- ()-* H-F%< (" &"88-&( ()-$,-8L-, %<2 (" $"L-

H%&75 (%7 <F ()-+# 2-%2 @+() ()-$5 8"/(+<F % /8.##* "/ %##"@, %<2 )"@8+<F ".(

H8""2"%(), +< ()-+# ,("<-%F- ("<F.- "# +<L"&%(+"<, (" @)%( L-# F"2, "/ @%# "# /"#(.<-

()-*N2 ()- -%# "/ %<2 #-(#-%(+<F .4"< ()- 4%< .<(+8 ()-* @-#- L-#* ,$%88 +<2--2B

0)- 7+2 ,)".82-#-2 .4 )+, /8%,7 %<2 ,)"(4".&) %<2 ,8+2 2"@< ()- 4+(&) (" ()- /8""# "/

()- @-88 @)-#- )- 2.F % ,-&"<2 ,$%88 H%,+< @+() ()- "82 ,)"L-8 ()-#- %<2 +< ()- @%(-#

()%( ,--4-2 +< )- @%,)-2 ()- H"#-, "/ ()- &*8+<2-# %<2 @%,)-2 ()- H%##-8 %<2 #%<

4+-&-, "/ )+, ,)+#( ()#".F) ()- H"#- @+() % ,(+&7 .<(+8 ()-* &%$- &8-%<B 0)-< )-

#-%,,-$H8-2 ()- 4+,("85 (%44+<F ()- H%##-8 4+< .<(+8 ()- &*8+<2-# @%, ,<.F %<2 8%*+<F ()-

4+-&- +< ()- @%#$ ,%<2 (" 2#*B

0"%2L+<- )%2 $%2- )+, @%* %#".<2 ()- -G&%L%(+"< .<(+8 )- #-%&)-2 ()- -G4#+-,( %<2

()-* 8%* @%(&)+<F ()- #-(#-%( "/ ()- ,%L%F-, ()#".F) ()- )-%( ,)+$$-#+<F "// ()- 4%< +<

()- 8%(- ,.< +F)(B

?-N, % 2-%2-*- %+<( )-K

0"H+< <"22-2B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< ()- 4+( (" @)-#- ()- 7+2 ,%( 8"%2+<F ()- 4+,("85 (.#<+<F

()- 4"@2-#/+88-2 &)%$H-#, %<2 $-%, #+<F ()-$ @+() )+, -*-5 ,-%(+<F ()- H%88, @+() ()-

,4#.-, 2"@""#8*B P- F"( % /-@ #".<2,5 <"( $%<*B

0)- -G4#+-,( <"22-2B IL-<+<F @%, &"$+<F "< %<2 +< ()- #-2 8%<2 (" ()- @-,( ()-

J.$%, @-#- F%()-#+<F +< ,+8)".-((- H-/"#- ()- ,.<B

=88 <+F)( ()-+# @%(&)/+#-, H.#<-2 "< ()- 2%#7 &+#&8-( "/ ()- @"#82 %<2 ()- 7+2 .<4+<<-2

()- H%##-8 /#"$ ()- 4+,("8 %<2 .,+<F +( /"# % ,4*F8%,, )- @-<( %#".<2 ()- @%#$ ,%<2

,-8L%F- "/ ()- @-88 %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()- ,-4%#%(- /+#-, /"# $"L-$-<(B 0)-#- +, )%#28* +< ()-

@"#82 % @%,(- ," H%##-< H.( ,"$- &#-%(.#- @+88 <"( &#* ".( %( <+F)(5 *-( )-#- "<- @%,

%<2 ()-* 8+,(-<-2 (" ()-+# H#-%()+<F +< ()- 2%#7 %<2 ()- &"82 %<2 ()-* 8+,(-<-2 (" ()-

,*,("8- "/ ()- #.H*$-%(-2 )-%#(, ()%( ).<F @+()+< ()-$B P)-< 2%* H#"7- ()- /+#-, )%2

H.#<-2 ".( %<2 ,8-<2-# (-#$+<%8, "/ ,$"7- ,(""2 /#"$ ()- 48%+< %( ()#-- ,-4%#%(- 4"+<(,

"/ ()- &"$4%,, %<2 ()- -<-$* )%2 F"<-B !#",,+<F ()- 2#* 4%< ("@%#2 ()-$ /#"$ ()-

-%,( @%, % 8%#F- /+F.#- %((-<2-2 H* % ,$%88-#B 0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( @%(&)-2B

P)%( 2" *". $%7- +( (" H-K

0)- -G4#+-,( ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

0"%2L+<- &.44-2 )+, )%<2 %<2 @)+,(8-2 ,)%#48* 2"@< %( ()- 7+2B ?- ,%( .4 @+() ()-

4+,("8B ?- &8%$H-#-2 .4 ()- ,8"4- @+() )+, ,(+// 8-FB 0)- ()#-- "/ ()-$ 8%* @%(&)+<FB

M( @%, ()- Z.2F- %<2 ()- +$H-&+8-B 0)-* @-#- H"() "/ ()-$ <%7-2 %<2 ()-* <-%#-2

()#".F) ()- 2-,-#( 2%@< 8+7- H-+<F, "/ % $"2- 8+((8- $"#- ()%< (%<F-<(+%8 (" ()- @"#82

%( 8%#F-5 ()-+# /+F.#-, <"@ X.+&7 @+() &8%#+(* %<2 <"@ /.F+(+L- +< ()- ,(#%<F- -,, "/ ()%(

,%$- 8+F)(B C+7- ()+<F, @)",- L-#* 4"#(-<( #-<2-#, ()-$ %$H+F.".,B C+7- ()+<F, ,"

&)%#F-2 @+() $-%<+<F ()%( ()-+# /"#$, %#- 2+$$-2B 0)- ()#-- %( ()- @-88 @%(&)-2

$.(-8* ()+, (#%<,+( ".( "/ ()- H#-%7+<F 2%* %<2 -L-< ()".F) ()-#- @%, <" 8"<F-# %<*

X.-,(+"< %, (" @)%( +( @%, ()%( %44#"%&)-2 *-( <"<- @".82 <%$- +(B 0)-* 8.$H-#-2 "<5

()- Z.2F- % 4%8- 4+<7 H-<-%() )+, (%8& "/ 2.,( 8+7- ,"$-()+<F <-@8* H"#<5 ()- +$H-&+8-

$.&) ()- 2%#7-#5 8.#&)+<F ("F-()-# %&#",, ()- 4%< %( ()- L-#* -G(#-$-, "/ -G+8- 8+7-

,"$- ,&.##+8"., 7+<F ,(#+44-2 "/ )+, L-,(+Q(.#- %<2 2#+L-< ("F-()-# @+() )+, /""8 +<(" ()-

@+82-#<-,, (" 2+-B

0)",- @)" (#%L-8 +< 2-,-#( 48%&-, 2" +<2--2 $--( @+() &#-% .#-, ,.#4%,,+<F %88

2-,&#+4(+"<B 0)- @%(&)-#, %( ()- @-88 #",- ()- H-((-# (" @+(<-,, ()-,- %##+L%8,B 0)-

+$H-&+8- @%, /%+#8* 8"4 <F %8"<F (" 7--4 ()- 4%&-B 0)- Z.2F- "< )+, )-%2 @"#- % @+F

"/ 2#+-2 #+L-# $.2 /#"$ @)+&) 4#"(#.2-2 H+(, "/ ,(#%@ %<2 F#%,, %<2 (+-2 .4"< ()-

+$H-&+8-N, )-%2 @%, % #%F "/ /.# @+() ()- H8%&7-<-2 H8""2 ,+2- ".(B 0)- Z.2F- &%##+-2 +<

"<- )%<2 % ,$%88 &%<L%, ,%(&)-8 %<2 )- @%, H-2#%4-2 @+() $-%( 8+7- ,"$- $-2+ L%8

4-<+(-<(B ?- )"L- .4 %( ()- 2+FF+<F, %<2 <"22-2 ()-$ % F""2 $"#<+<F %<2 )- %<2 ()-

+2+"( ,8+2 2"@< ()- H%<7 %<2 7<-8( %<2 H-F%< (" 2#+<7B

IL-< ()- +2+"(5 @)" $.,( H- /-2 H* )%<2B ?- 7<-8( H-,+2- ()- Z.2F- %<2 ,.&7-2 <"+,+8*

%( ()- $+<-#%8 @%(-# %<2 #%+,-2 )+, 2%#7 8%#L%8 -*-, (" ()- ()#-- $-< &#".&)-2 %H"L-

)+$ %( ()- #+$ "/ ()- 4+( %<2 ()-< H-<( %<2 2#%<7 %F%+<B

0)- Z.2F- ()#-@ "// )+, H%<2"8+-#, "/ ,.<H8%&7-2 $-%( %<2 )+, ,7+< H-<-%() @%,

,(#%<F-8* $"((8-2 4+<7 %<2 @)+(- +< ()- ,)%4-, "/ ()-$B ?- ,-( H* ()- 8+((8- $.2 &%4

%<2 8%L-2 @%(-# "L-# )+, H.#<( %<2 4--8+<F ,7.88 %<2 "L-# )+, /%&- %<2 )- 2#%<7 %F%+<

%<2 ,%( +< ()- ,%<2B ?- 8""7-2 .4 %( )+, "82 &"$4%<+"<,B ?+, $".() @%, &#%&7-2 %<2

)+, ("<F.- ,@"88-<B

C".+,5 )- ,%+2B P)%( @+88 *". (%7- /"# ()%( )%(K

0"%2L+<- ,4%(B M( %+<( /"# ,%8-5 )- ,%+2B

IL-#*()+<FN, /"# ,%8-5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B P)%( @+88 *". (%7-K

0"%2L+<- 8""7-2 .<-%,+8* %( ()- -G4#+-,(B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< +<(" ()- @-88B 9"( (" )%L- $*

)%(5 )- ,%+2B

?"@ $.&)K

0"%2L+<- F-,(.#-2 @+() )+, &)+< %( ()- ,(#+<F, "/ $-%(B M #-&7"< *". @%<( (" (#%2- ,"$-

"/ ()%( (.F /"# +(B

A"( %( %885 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B :.&) %, +, )-#- +, /"# -L-#*H"2*B ?"@ $.&) /"# ()- )%(K

P)%(N88 *". F+L-K ,%+2 0"%2L+<-B

0)- Z.2F- ,(.2+-2 )+$B MN88 F+L- "<- ).<2#-2 2"88%#,5 )- ,%+2B

A" "<- ,4"7-B 0)- +2+"( &#".&)-2 "< +(, )%.<&)-, ,--$-2 %8," (" H- %@%+(+<F ()-

".(&"$- "/ ()+, -G&)%<F-B 0"%2L+<- (""7 "// ()- )%( %<2 8""7-2 %( +(B ?+, 8%<7 H8%&7

)%+# &8"L- (" ()- ,+2-, "/ )+, )-%2B M( @"<( /+( *-5 )- ,%+2B

0)- Z.2F- X."(-2 )+$ ,"$- (-#$ +< 8%(+<B ?- ,$+8-2B A"( *".# &"<&-#<5 )- ,%+2B

0"%2L+<- 4.( ()- )%( "< %<2 %2Z.,(-2 +(B M #-&7"< ()%(N, @)%( *". F"( +< ()%( ()-#-

,%(&)-85 )- ,%+2B

J". #-&7"< &"##-&(8*5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0"%2L+<- 8""7-2 "// ("@%#2 ()- ,.<B

MN88 $%7- +( % ).<2#-2 %<2 % X.%#(-# %<2 @"<( %,7 *". @)-#- *". F"( +(5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

C-(N, ,-- *".# &"8"#B

0)- Z.2F- .<&8%,4-2 ()- ,%(&)-8 %<2 (+44-2 %<2 -$4(+-2 +( ".( "< ()- ,%<2B M(

&"<(%+<-2 % 7<+/- %<2 4-#)%4, % )%8/ % H.&7-( .8 "/ F"82 &"+<, "/ -L-#* L%8.-B 0)-

Z.2F- 4.,)-2 ()- 7<+/- (" "<- ,+2- %<2 ,4#-%2 ()- &"+<, @+() ()- 4%8$ "/ )+, )%<2 %<2

8""7-2 .4B

0"%2L+<- (""7 "// ()- )%(B ?- $%2- )+, @%* 2"@< ()- ,8"4-B ?- %<2 ()- Z.2F- ,X.%((-2

"< -+()-# ,+2- "/ ()- Z.2F-N, (#"L- %<2 ()- Z.2F- 4.( /"#@%#2 ()- &"+<, %F#--2 .4"<5

%2L%<&+<F ()-$ @+() ()- H%&7 "/ )+, )%<2 /"#@%#2 8+7- % &#".4+-#B 0"%2L+<- )%<2-2 .4

()- )%( %<2 F%()-#-2 ()- &"+<, %<2 ()- Z.2F- (""7 ()- 7<+/- %<2 ,8+( ()- H%<2 "/ ()-

)%( %( ()- #-%# %<2 &.( ()#".F) ()- H#+$ %<2 "4-<-2 .4 ()- &#"@< %<2 ()-< ,-( ()-

)%( "< )+, )-%2 %<2 8""7-2 .4 %( 0"H+< %<2 ()- 7+2B

!"$- 2"@<5 )- ,%+2B !"$- 2"@< %<2 ,)%#- ()+, $-%(B

0)-* 2+2<( $"L-B 0"%2L+<- %8#-%2* )%2 % 4+-&- "/ +( +< H"() )%<2, %<2 @%, (.FF+<F %(

+( @+() )+, (--()B M( @%, &""8 +< ()- @-88 %<2 ()- $"#<+<F ,.< /-88 "<8* .4"< ()- .44-#

#+$B 0)- Z.2F- ,&""4-2 ()- #-$%+<+<F &"+<, H%&7 +<(" ()- ,%(&)-8 %<2 ,(""2 +( %,+2- %<2

H-<( (" 2#+<7 %F%+<B 0)- +$H-&+8- )%2 H--< @%(&) <F +(, #-/8-&(+"< +< ()- 4""8 %<2 +(

@%(&)-2 ()- Z.2F- 2#+<7 %<2 +( @%(&)-2 ()- @%(-# &%8$ +(,-8/ "<&- $"#-B 0)- Z.2F-

@+4-2 )+, $".() %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- /+F.#-, %H"L- )+$B

?"@ %#- *". /+G-2 /"# @-%4"<,K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 )%2 ,-( "<- /""( "L-# ()- -2F- "/ ()- 4+( %<2 <"@ )- 2#-@ +( H%&7B 0"H+< 2+2

<"( $"L-B ?- @%, @%(&)+<F ()- Z.2F-B

P-NL- Z.,( ()- "<- 4+,("85 ?"82-<B

P-K ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

0)- 8%2 )-#-B

0)- 7+2 )%2 #+,-< (" )+, /--( %F%+<B 0)- -G4#+-,( ,(""2 H* )+$B

0)- Z.2F- +< ()- /8""# "/ ()- @-88 8+7-@+,- #",- %<2 )- %2Z.,(-2 )+, )%( %<2 F#+44-2 ()-

L%8+,- .<2-# )+, %#$ 8+7- ,"$- +$$-<,- %<2 <%7-2 H%##+,(-# @)"$ ()- &".<(#* )%2

&#%Y-2B

P-+F) *".# &".<,-85 >#+-,(5 )- ,%+2B P- %#- %88 )-#- ("F-()-#B J"<2-# ,.< +, 8+7- ()- -*-

"/ 9"2 %<2 @- @+88 &""7 +$4%#(+%88* .4"< ()+, F#-%( ,+8+&-"., F#+228- M 2" %,,.#- *".B

MN$ <" 4#+-,( %<2 MNL- <" &".<,-85 ,%+2 0"H+<B 0)- 8%2 +, % /#-- %F-<(B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B ].+(- ,"5 )- ,%+2B ?- 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<- %<2 )- ,$+8-2 .4 %( ()-

-G4#+-,( %F%+<B P)%( ()-<K )- ,%+2B =#- @- (" 2#+<7 %( ()-,- )"8-, (.#< %H".( 8+7- #+L%8

H%<2, "/ %4-,K

0)- -G4#+-,( 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B 0)-* ,(""2 /%&+<F ()- ,.#+-,(5 *".N2 7<"@ ()",- "//+&-, $"#- #-%2+8* ()%< MB MNL- <" &8%+$ )-#-B MNL- ("82 *".

H-/"#-5 MN$ % ,+$48- $%<B J". 7<"@ *".N#- @-8&"$- (" &"$- 2"@< )-#- %<2 (" 2#+<7

%<2 (" /+88 *".# /8%,7B

0"H+< 2+2<( $"L-B

C-( $- )%L- ()- &%<(--<5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B ?-N2 (%7-< ()- 4+,("8 /#"$ )+, H-8( %<2 )-

)%<2-2 +( (" ()- -G4#+-,( %<2 (""7 ()- 8-%()-# H"((8- %<2 2-,&-<2-2 ()- H%<7B

0)- Z.2F- /"88"@-2 )+$ @+() )+, -*-,B 0)- 7+2 &+#&8-2 ()- /8""# "/ ()- @-885 <" 4%#( "/

@)+&) @%, %8("F-()-# H-*"<2 ()- Z.2F-N, #-%&)5 %<2 )- 7<-8( "44",+(- ()- +$H-&+8- %<2

4.88-2 ()- ,("44-# /#"$ ()- /8%,7 %<2 ,.H$-#F-2 ()- /8%,7 +< ()- H%,+<B ?- %<2 ()-

+$H-&+8- @%(&)-2 ()- @%(-# #.< +< %( ()- <-&7 "/ ()- /8%,7 %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 +( H.HH8-

%<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 +( &-%,-B 0)- 7+2 ,("4 -#-2 ()- /8%,7 %<2 8-%<-2 %<2 2#%<7 /#"$ ()-

4""8 %<2 ()-< )- ,%( H%&7 %<2 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<-B

=#- *". F"+< @+() .,K

0"%2L+<- 8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B M 2"<( 7<"@5 )- ,%+2B MN$ ,.H -&( (" %##-,(B 0)-*N88 %##-,(

$- +< !%8+/"#<+%B

=##-,( *-K

0"%2L+<- 2+2<( %<,@-#B ?- @%, ,+((+<F +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 )- $%2- % (#+4"2 "/ ()#--

/+<F-#, %<2 ,(.&7 ()-$ +< ()- ,%<2 H-/"#- )+$ %<2 ()-< )- 8+/(-2 %<2 (.#<-2 ()-$ %<2

4"7-2 ()-$ +< %F%+< ," ()%( ()-#- @-#- ,+G )"8-, +< ()- /"#$ "/ % ,(%# "# % )-G%F"<

%<2 ()-< )- #.HH-2 ()-$ ".( %F%+<B ?- 8""7-2 .4B

J". @".82<( ()+<7 ()%( % $%< @".82 #.< 48.$H ".( "/ &".<(#* ".( )-#-5 @".82 *-K

0)- 7+2 #",- %<2 ,8.<F ()- /8%,7 H* +(, ,(#%4 "L-# )+, ,)".82-#B ?+, (#".,-#8-F @%, H8%&7

@+() H8""2 %<2 ()- H8""2* ,(.$4 "/ ()- ,)%/( Z.((-2 /#"$ )+, ()+F) 8+7- % 4-F /"#

)%<F+<F +$48-$-<(, .4"<B ?- ,4%( %<2 @+4-2 )+, $".() @+() ()- H%&7 "/ )+, )%<2 %<2

)- 8""7-2 %( 0"%2L+<-B M( %+<( &".<(#* *".NL- #.< ".( "/5 )- ,%+2B 0)-< )- $%2- )+,

@%* %&#",, ()- ,+<7 %<2 .4 ()- H%<7B 0)- Z.2F- /"88"@-2 )+$ @+() )+, -*-, %<2 @)-<

()- 7+2 #-%&)-2 ()- ,.<8+F)( %( ()- ("4 )- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 H%&7 %<2 ()- Z.2F- @%,

)"82+<F "4-< ()- ,%(&)-8 H-(@--< )+, <%7-2 ()+F),B

D+L- ).<2#-2 2"88%#,5 )- ,%+2B >"@2-# %<2 H%88 +<&8.2-2B

0)- -G4#+-,( @%, %( ()- 7+2N, ,+2-B 6" )+$5 )- )+,,-2B

0)- 7+2 (""7 ()- 4+,("8 H.( ()- -G4#+-,( &8.<F (" )+, %#$ @)+, -#+<F %<2 @)-< ()- 7+2

4.88-2 %@%* )- ,4"7- %8".25 ,.&) @%, )+, /-%#B

J".N88 F-( <" ,-&"<2 &)%<&- 8%2B 6" +(B ?- +, <%7-2B ?- +, .< #$-2B 9"2N, H8""25 2"

*". ()+<7 *".N88 H-,( )+$ %<* "()-# @%*K 6" +(5 8%2B 6" +( /"# ()- 8"L- "/ 9"2B 6" +( "#

M ,@-%# *".# 8+/- +, /"#/-+(B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-25 )- (%44-2 )+, (-$48-B 0)- 4#+-,(5 )- ,%+2B 0)- 4#+-,( )%, H--< (""

8"<F +< ()- ,.<B :-L-<Q/+/(* %<2 ()%(N, $* H-,( "//-#B M(N, % ,-88-#N, $%#7-(B

0)- 7+2 4.( ()- 4+,("8 +< )+, H-8(B 0)-< @+() ()- -G4#+-,( %( )+, -8H"@ +$4"#(.<%(- )-

&+#&8-2 ()- &#%(-# %<2 ()-* ,-( ".( @-,( %&#",, ()- 4%<B 0"%2L+<- &8+$H-2 .4 %<2

@%(&)-2 ()-$B =/(-# % @)+8- ()-#- @%, <"()+<F (" ,--B

0)%( 2%* ()-+# @%* (""7 ()-$ .4"< % L%,( $",%+& 4%L-$-<( &"HH8-2 .4 /#"$ (+<*

H8"&7, "/ Z%,4-#5 &%#<-8+%<5 %F%(-B = ()". %<2 %&#-, @+2- @)-#- ()- @+<2 ,%<F +< ()-

F#".(8-,, +<(-#,(+&-,B 0#%L-#,+<F ()+, F#".<2 ("@%#2 ()- -%,( #+2+<F "<- )"#,- %<2 8-%2+<F

%<"()-# &%$- 6%L+2 ;#"@<B 0)- )"#,- )- 8-2 @%, ,%2 8-2 %<2 H#+28-2 %<2 ()- 7+2

,(""2 @+() )+, ().$H, +< )+, H-8( %<2 @%(&)-2 @)+8- )- #"2- .4 %<2 8""7-2 2"@< %(

)+, "82 &"$ %<+"<,B

P- )-%#2 *". @-#- +< ()- Z.YF%2"5 ,%+2 0"H+<B

M @%,5 ,%+2 ;#"@<B M %+<( <"@B ?+, -*-, &%(%8"F.-2 ()-$ +< -L-#* 4%#(B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()-

4+-&- "/ %##"@,)%/( 4#"(#.2+<F /#"$ ()- 7+2N, 8-F %<2 )- 8""7-2 +<(" ()- -G4#+-,(N, -*-,B

P)-#-N, *".# ".(/+(,K )- ,%+2B

J".N#- 8""7+< %( ()-$B

J". /%88 ".( @+() 98%<("<K

98%<("<N, 2-%2B

;#"@< ,4%( % 2#* @)+(- ,4"( +< ()%( L%,( %<2 H#"7-< 48%(-8%<2B ?- )%2 % ,$%88 ,("<- +<

)+, $".() %F%+<,( ()- ()+#,( %<2 )- ,)+/(-2 +( @+() )+, Z%@ %<2 8""7-2 %( ()-$B 0)-

J.$%,5 )- ,%+2B

=*-5 ,%+2 ()- -G4#+-,(B

=88 #.HH-2 ".(K

0"%2L+<- %<2 ()- Z.2F- %#- %( ()- @-88 H%&7 *"<2-#B

0)- Z.2F-5 ,%+2 ;#"@<B

0)- )"#,-, ,(%#-2 H8-%78* %( ()- &#%Y-2 ,("<- /8""# @)-#-"< ()-* ,(""2B

0)- #-,( F"<- .<2-#K :$+()K 6"#,-*K 0)- <+FF-#K

=885 ,%+2 0"H+<B

;#"@< 8""7-2 -%,( %&#",, ()- 2-,-#(B ?"@ /%# (" ()- @-88K

P- 8-/( %H".( %< )".# 4%,( 2%*H#-%7B

M, )- %#$-2K

?- +, <"(B

?- ,(.2+-2 ()-+# /%&-,B 0)- 4#+-,( 2"<( 8+-5 )- ,%+2B

A" "<- ,4"7-B ?- ,%( /+<F-#+<F ()- ,&%4.8%# "/ 2#+-2 -%#,B 0)-< )- (.#<-2 ()- )"#,-

%<2 #"2- "<5 8-%2+<F ()- #+2-#8-,, %<+ %8 H-)+<2B ?- #"2- @%(&)+<F H%&7 %( ()-$B 0)-<

)- ,("44-2 %F%+<B

6+2 *". ,-- )+$ 2-%2K )- &%88-2B 98%<("<K

M 2+25 &%88-2 ()- -G4#+-,(B D"# )- )%2 ,"B

?- #"2- "<5 (.#<-2 ,8+F)(8* +< ()- ,%228-5 ()- #+/8- "< )+, 7<--B ?- 7-4( @%(&) H-)+<2

)+$ "< ()",- 4+8F#+$, %<2 ()-* "< )+$B P)-< )- @%, @-88 2+$+<+,)-2 "< ()- 4%< ()-*

(.#<-2 %<2 @-<( "<B

;* <""< ()- 2%* /"88"@+<F ()-* )%2 H-F.< (" &"$- %F%+< .4"< %H%<2"<-2 F-%# /#"$

()- &%#%L%<,5 &%,( ,)"-, %<2 4+-&-, "/ )%#<-,, %<2 H"<-, %<2 ()- 2#+-2 &%#&%,,-, "/

$.8-, @+() ()- %84%#-Z%, ,(+88 H.&78-2 %H".(B 0)-* (#"2 ()- /%+<( %#& "/ %< %<&+-<( 8%7-

,)"#- @)-#- H#"7-< ,)-88, 8%* 8+7- H+(, "/ 4"((-#* /#%+8 %<2 #+HH-2 %$"<F ()- ,%<2, %<2

+< ()- -%#8* -L-<+<F ()-* 2-,&-<2-2 %$"<F % ,-#+-, "/ 2.<-, %<2 ,4"+8H%<7, (" !%##+Y"

!#--75 % ,--4 ()%( @-88-2 ".( "/ ()- ,("<-, %<2 #%< "// 2"@< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 L%<+,)-2

%F%+<B 0)".,%<2, "/ ,)--4 )%2 4-#+,)-2 )-#- %<2 ()- (#%L-8-#, $%2- ()-+# @%* %$"<F

()- *-88"@-2 H"<-, %<2 &%#&%,,-, @+() ()-+# #%F, "/ (%((-#-2 @""8 %<2 ()-* 7<-8( %$"<F

H"<-, (" 2#+<7B P)-< ()- 7+2 #%+,-2 )+, 2#+44+<F )-%2 /#"$ ()- @%(-# % #+/8-H%88 2+,)-2

)+, #-/8-&(+"< /#"$ ()- 4""8 %<2 ()- -&)"-, "/ ()- ,)"( &8%((-#-2 %H".( ()- H"<-,(#-@<

,8"4-, %<2 &8%<F-2 %@%* +< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 2+-2B

?- ,4.< "< )+, H-88* %<2 &8%$H-#-2 ,+2-@%*,5 ,&%<<+<F ()- ,7*8+<-B ?- ,%@ ()- )"#,-,

/+#,(5 ,(%<2+<F <",- (" <",- +< % <"(&) %$"<F ()- 2.<-, (" ()- ,".()B ?- ,%@ ()- Z.2F-

&8%2 +< ()- F.,,-(-2 &8"()+<F "/ )+, #-&-<( %,,"&+%(-,B ?- @%, )"82+<F ()- $".() "/ ()-

.4#+F)( #+/8- +< )+, /+,( %<2 4".#+<F 4"@2-# /#"$ % /8%,7 2"@< ()- H"#-B 0)- +$H-&+8-5

<%7-2 ,%L- /"# % )%(5 ,X.%((-2 +< ()- ,%<2, %( )+, /--(B

0)- 7+2 ,&.((8-2 (" % 8"@ 48%&- +< ()- F#".<2 %<2 8%* /8%( @+() ()- 4+,("8 +< )+, /+,( %<2

()- &#--7 (#+&78+<F 4%,( )+, -8H"@B ?- (.#<-2 (" 8""7 /"# ()- -G4#+-,( H.( )- &".82 <"(

/+<2 )+$B ?- &".82 ,-- ()#".F) ()- 8%((+&- "/ H"<-, ()- Z.2F- %<2 )+, &)%#F- "< ()- )+88

+< ()- ,.< %<2 )- #%+,-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 #-,(-2 +( +< ()- ,%228- "/ % #%<&+2 4-8L+, %<2

/+#-2B ?- ,%@ ()- ,%<2 Z.$4 "< ()- ,8"4- H-)+<2 ()- Z.2F- %<2 ()- Z.2F- 8-L-8-2 ()-

#+/8- %<2 /+#-2 %<2 ()- #+/8-H%88 @)%&7-2 ()#".F) ()- H"<-, %<2 ()- ,)"(, #"88-2 %@%*

"L-# ()- 2.<-8%<2,B

0)- 7+2 8%* @+() )+, )-%#( )%$$-#+<F +< ()- ,%<2B ?- ().$H-2 H%&7 ()- )%$$-# %F%+<

%<2 #%+,-2 )+, )-%2B 0)- +2+"( ,%( %, H-/"#- %<2 ()- Z.2F- @%, (#.2F+<F ,-2%(-8* %8"<F

()- ,7*8+<- 8""7+<F "L-# ()- @+<2#"@-2 H"<-, H-8"@ )+$ /"# %< %2L%<(%F-B 0)- 7+2

H-F%< (" $"L- %F%+<B ?- $"L-2 +<(" ()- &#--7 "< )+, H-88* %<2 8%* 2#+<7+<F5 )"82+<F

.4 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ()- 4"@2-#/8%,7 %<2 ,.&7+<F %( ()- @%(-#B 0)-< )- $"L-2 ".( ()- /%#

,+2- %<2 2"@< % (#%$48-2 &"##+2"# ()#".F) ()- ,%<2, @)-#- @"8L-, )%2 F"<- (" %<2

/#"B 1// (" )+, 8-/( )- ()".F)( )- )-%#2 ()- -G4#+-,( )+,, %( )+$ %<2 )- &".82 )-%# ()-

&#--7 %<2 )- 8%* 8+,(-<+<FB ?- ,-( ()- )%$$-# %( )%8/&"&7 %<2 #"(%(-2 ()- &*8+<2-# %<2

#- )%#F-2 ()- -$4(* &)%$H-# %<2 &%44-2 ()- 4+-&- %<2 #%+,-2 .4 (" 8""7B 0)- ,)%88"@

#+2F- %8"<F @)+&) ()- Z.2F- )%2 %2 %<&-2 @%, -$4(* %<2 ()- (@" )"#,-, @-#- &"$+<F

("@%#2 )+$ %&#",, ()- ,%<2 (" ()- ,".()B ?- &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 8%* @%(&) <FB 0)-*

%44#"%&)-2 /#--8* "L-# ()- H%##-< 4+(&)5 <.2F+<F ()- %+# @+() ()-+# )-%2,5 ()-+# (%+8,

@)+,7+<FB 0)-< )- ,%@ ()- +2+"( ,)%$H8+<F %8"<F H-)+<2 ()-$ 8+7- ,"$- 2+$ <-"8+()+&

)-#2,$%<B 0" )+, #+F)( )- ,%@ ()- Z.2F- %44-%# /#"$ ()- 2.<-, %<2 #-&"< "+(#- %<2

2#"4 /#"$ ,+F)( %F%+<B 0)- )"#,-, &"<(+<.-2 "< %<2 ()-#- @%, % ,&#%HH8+<F H-)+<2 )+$

%<2 @)-< ()- 7+2 (.#<-2 ()- -G4#+-,( @%, +< ()- &"##+2"# )+,,+<F %( )+$B

:)""( )+$5 )- &%88-2B

0)- 7+2 ,4.< %H".( (" 8""7 /"# ()- Z.2F- H.( ()- -G4#+-,( &%88-2 %F%+< +< )+, )"%#,-

@)+,4-#B

0)- /""8B :)""( ()- /""8B

?- #%+,-2 )+, 4+,("8B 0)- )"#,-, ,(-44-2 "<- %<2 ()- <-G( ()#".F) % H#-%7 +< ()-

*-88"@-2 4%8+<F, %<2 ()- +$H-&+8- ,)%$H8-2 %/(-# %<2 2+,%44-%#-2B ?- 8""7-2 H%&7 %(

0"H+< H.( ()- -G4#+-,( @%, F"<-B ?- $"L-2 %8"<F ()- &"##+2"# .<(+8 )- &%$- (" ()-

&#--7 %F%+<5 %8#-%2* ,8+F)(8* #"+8-2 /#"$ ()- 2#+<7+<F )"#,-, %H"L- )+$B ?+, 8-F )%2

H-F.< (" H8--2 %<2 )- 8%* ,"%7+<F +( +< ()- &"82 @%(-# %<2 )- 2#%<7 %<2 4%8$-2 @%(-#

"L-# ()- H%&7 "/ )+, <-&7B 0)- $%#H8+<F, "/ H8""2 ()%( ,@.<F /#"$ )+, ()+F) @-#- 8+7-

()+< #-2 8--&)-, +< ()- &.##-<(B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- ,.<B

?-88" &%88-2 ()- Z.2F-5 )+, L"+&- "// (" ()- @-,(B =, +/ ()-#- @-#- <-@ #+2-#, (" ()-

&#--7 %<2 )- %22#-,,-2 ()-$B

0)- 7+2 8%* 8+,(-<+<FB 0)-#- @-#- <" <-@ #+2-#,B =/(-# % @)+8- ()- Z.2F- &%88-2 ".(

%F%+<B !"$- ".(5 )- &%88-2B 0)-#-N, 48-<(* "/ @%(-# /"# -L-#*H"2*B

0)- 7+2 )%2 ,@.<F ()- 4"@2-#/8%,7 %#".<2 (" )+, H%&7 (" 7--4 +( ".( "/ ()- &#--7 %<2

)- )-82 ()- 4+,("8 .4 %<2 @%+(-2B O4 (#-%$ ()- )"#,-, )%2 ,("44-2 2#+<7+<FB 0)-<

()-* ,(%#(-2 2#+<7 <F %F%+<B

P)-< )- $"L-2 ".( "< ()- /%# ,+2- "/ ()- &#--7 )- &%$- .4"< ()- )%<2 %<2 /""(

(#%&7, 8-/( H* ()- -G4#+-,( %$"<F ()- 4#+<(, "/ &%(, %<2 /"G-, %<2 ()- 8+((8- 2-,-#( 4+F,B

?- -<(-#-2 % &8-%#+<F +< ()%( ,-<,-8-,, $+22-< %<2 ,%( 8+,(-<+<FB ?+, 8-%()-# &8"()-,

@-#- )-%L* %<2 ,(+// @+() @%(-# %<2 )+, 8-F @%, ()#"HH+<FB = )"#,-N, )-%2 &%$- .4

,(#-%$+<F @%(-# %( ()- $.YY8- % ).<2#-2 /--( %@%* "L-# ()- H"<-, %<2 2#"44-2 /#"$

,+F)( %F%+<B P)-< ()- Z.2F- &%88-2 ".( )+, L"+&- @%, +< % <-@ 48%&-B ?- &%88-2 ".( /"#

()-$ (" H- /#+-<2,B 0)- 7+2 @%(&)-2 % ,$%88 &%#%L%< "/ %<(, H-%#+<F "// %$"<F ()-

%#&)-, "/ ,)--4#+H,B M< ()- @%(&)+<F )+, -*-, $-( ()- -*-, "/ % ,$%88 L+4-# &"+8-2 .<2-#

% /8%4 "/ )+2-B ?- @+4-2 )+, $".() %<2 H-F%< (" $"L- %F%+<B M< % &.82-,%& ()- (#%&7,

"/ ()- -G4#+-,( (-#$+<%(-2 %<2 &%$- H%&7B ?- 8%* 8+,(-< <FB M( @%, )".#, (+88 2%#7B

=/(-# % @)+8- )- )-%#2 ()- +2+"( ,8"H -#+<F ,"$-@)-#- %$"<F ()- H"<-,B

?- )-%#2 ()- @+<2 &"$+<F +< "// ()- 2-,-#( %<2 )- )-%#2 )+, "@< H#-%()+<FB P)-< )-

#%+,-2 )+, )-%2 (" 8""7 ".( )- ,%@ ()- -G4#+-,( ,(.$H8+<F %$"<F ()- H"<-, %<2 )"82+<F

%8"/( % &#",, )-N2 /%,)+"<-2 ".( "/ ()- ,)+<, "/ % #%$ %<2 )-N2 8%,)-2 ()-$ ("F-()-#

@+() ,(#+4, "/ )+2- %<2 )- @%, )"82+<F ()- ()+<F H-/"#- )+$ 8+7- ,"$- $%2 2"@,-# +<

()- H8-%7 "/ 2-,-#( %<2 &%88+<F ".( +< % ("<F.- H"() %8+-< %<2 -G(+<&(B

0)- 7+2 ,(""2 .45 ()- #-L"8L-# +< H"() )%<2,B ?- @)--8-2B ?- ,%@ ()- Z.2F- %<2 ()-

Z.2F- @%, +< %<"()-# X.%#(-# %8("F-()-# %<2 )- )%2 ()- #+/8- %8#-%2* %( )+, ,)".82-#B

P)-< )- /+#-2 0"H+< (.#<-2 %#".<2 /%&+<F ()- @%* )-N2 &"$- %<2 ,%( 2"@< ,(+88 )"82

<F ()- &#",,B 0)- Z.2F- 4.( 2"@< ()- #+/8- %<2 (""7 .4 %<"()-#B 0)- 7+2 (#+-2 (" ,(-%2*

()- H%##-8 "/ ()- 4+,("8 %<2 )- 8-( "// ()- ,)"( %<2 ()-< 2#"44-2 (" ()- ,%<2B 0)- )-%L*

H%88 "/ ()- #+/8- 4%,,-2 "L-#)-%2 8+7- %< %,(-#"+2 %<2 &)%((-#-2 %<2 &)"44-2 %$"<F ()-

H"<-, /%<<-2 "L-# ()- #+,- "/ F#".<2 H-*"<2B ?- #%+,-2 (" )+, 7<--, %<2 8""7-2 /"# ()-

Z.2F- H.( ()- Z.2F- @%, <"( ()-#-B ?- #-8"%2-2 ()- -$4(* &)%$H-# %<2 H-F%< (" $"L-

%F%+< "< )+, -8H"@, ("@%#2 ()- ,4"( @)-#- )-N2 ,--< ()- -G4#+-,( /%885 (%7+<F )+,

H-%#+<F, H* ()- ,.< %<2 4%.,+<F /#"$ (+$- (" (+$- (" 8+,(-<B 0)- F#".<2 @%, (#%$48-2

@+() ()- (#%&7, "/ 4#-2% "#, &"$- +< /#"$ ()- 48%+<, /"# ()- &%##+"< %<2 ()- @+<2

&%##*+<F ()#".F) ()- H#-%7, H"#- @+() +( % ,".# #--7 8+7- ()- ,(+<7 "/ % #%<&+2 2+,)&8".(

%<2 ()-#- @%, <" ,".<2 -G&-4( ()- @+<2 %<* )-#- %( %88B

?- /".<2 0"H+< 7<--8+<F +< ()- &#--7 H%()+<F )+, @".<2 @+() % 4+-&- "/ 8+<-< ("#<

/#"$ )+, ,)+#(B 0)- H%88 )%2 4%,,-2 &"$ 8-(-8* ()#".F) )+, <-&7B M( )%2 <%##"@8*

$+,,-2 ()- &%#"(+2 %#(-#* *-( )- &".82 <"( $%7- ()- H8""2 (" ,("4B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2

&#".&)-2 %$"<F ()- ,7.88, %<2 .4(.#<-2 #+H(+<-,B

J".NL- F"( (" 7+88 ()- )"#,-,5 )- ,%+2B J".NL- <" "()-# &)%<&- ".( "/ )-#-B ?-N88 #+2- *".

2"@<B

P- &".82 (%7- ()- )"#,-,B

6"<( H- % /""8 8%2B P)%( "()-# H%+( )%, )-K

P- &%< F-( ".( %, ,""< %, +( &"$-, 2%#7B

6" *". ()+<7 ()-#-N88 H- <" 2%* %F%+<K

0)- 7+2 @%(&)-2 )+$B P+88 +( <"( ,("4K )- ,%+2B

M( @+88 <"(B

P)%( 2" *". ()+<7K

MNL- F"( (" ,("4 +(B

0)- H8""2 @%, #.<<+<F H-(@--< )+, /+<F-#,B

P)-#- +, ()- Z.2F-K ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

P)-#- +<2--2B

M/ M 7+88 )+$ @- &%< (%7- ()- )"#,-,B

J".N88 <"( 7+88 )+$B 6"<( H- % /""8B :)""( ()- )"#,-,B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 "// .4 ()- ,)%88"@ ,%<2* &#--7B

9" "< 8%2B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- -G4#+-,( %<2 %( ()- ,8"@ F".(, "/ H8""2 2#"4 +<F +< ()- @%(-# 8+7-

#",-H8""$, )"@ ()-* ,@-88-2 %<2 @-#- $%2- 4%8-B ?- $"L-2 %@%* .4 ()- &#--7B

P)-< )- &%$- (" @)-#- ()- )"#,-, )%2 -<(-#-2 ()- @%(-# ()-* @-#- F"<-B 0)- ,%<2 "<

()- ,+2- @)-#- ()-*N2 F"<- ".( @%, ,(+88 @-(B ?- 4.,)-2 ()- #-L"8L-# %8"<F H-/"#- )+$5

$"L+<F "< ()- )--8, "/ )+, )%<2,B D"# %88 )+, &%.(+"< )- /".<2 ()- +2+"( @%(&)+<F )+$

H-/"#- -L-# )- ,%@ +(B

M( @%, ,+((+<F $"(+"<8-,, +< % H"@-# "/ H"<-, @+() ()- H#"7-< ,.<8+F)( ,(-<&+8-2 "L-# +(,

L%&%<( /%&- %<2 +( @%, @%(&)+<F 8+7- % @+82 ()+<F +< % @""2B 0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( +( %<2

()-< )- ,)"L-2 "< 4%,( +< ()- (#%&7, "/ ()- )"#,-,B 0)- 8"",- <-&7 ,@+L-8-2 ,8"@8* %<2

()- 2.88 Z%@ 2#""8-2B P)-< )- 8""7-2 H%&7 +( @%, ,(+88 @%(&)+<FB M(, @#+,(, @-#- 8*+<F +<

()- ,%<2 H-/"#- +( %<2 %8()".F) ()-#- @%, <" -G4#-,,+"< (" +(, /%&- *-( +( ,--$-2 %

&#-%(.#- H-,-( @+() % F#-%( @"-B

P)-< )- ,%@ ()- )"#,-, ()-* @-#- ,(%<2+<F "< % #+,- "/ F#".<2 %H"L- ()- &#--7 %<2

8""7+<F ("@%#2 ()- @-,(B ?- 8%* X.+-(8* %<2 ,(.2+-2 ()- (-##%+<B 0)-< )- $"L-2 ".(

%8"<F ()- -2F- "/ ()- @%,) %<2 ,%( @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- H"<- ,%8+-<(, %<2 &"&7-2 ()-

4+,("8 %<2 (""7 % #-,( @+() )+, -8H"@, "< )+, 7<--,B

0)- )"#,-, )%2 ,--< )+$ &"$- ".( "/ ()- @%,) %<2 ()-* @-#- @%(&)+<F )+$B P)-<

()-* )-%#2 ()- 4+,("8 &"&7 ()-* 4#+&7-2 ()-+# -%#, %<2 H-F%< (" @%87 ("@%#2 )+$ %&#",,

()- ,%<2B ?- ,)"( ()- /"#@%#2 )"#,- +< ()- &)-,( %<2 +( /-88 "L-# %<2 8%* H#-%() <F

)-%L+8* @+() ()- H8""2 #.<<+<F ".( "/ +(, <",-B 0)- "()-# "<- ,("44-2 %<2 ,(""2

.<&-#(%+<8* %<2 )- &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ,)"( +( %, +( (.#<-2B M( H-F%< (" (#"( %$"<F

()- 2.<-, %<2 )- ,)"( +( %F%+< %<2 +(, /#"<( 8-F, H.&78-2 %<2 +( 4+(&)-2 /"#@%#2 %<2

#"88-2 "<(" +(, ,+2-B M( #%+,-2 +(, )-%2 "<&- %<2 ()-< +( 8%* ,(+88B

?- ,%( 8+,(-<+<FB A"()+<F $"L-2B 0)- /+#,( )"#,- 8%* %, +( )%2 /%88-<5 ()- ,%<2 %H".( +(,

)-%2 2%#7-<+<F @+() H8""2B 0)- ,$"7- 2#+/(-2 %@%* 2"@< ()- 2#%@ %<2 ()+<<-2 %<2

L%<+,)-2B ?- $"L-2 H%&7 2"@< ()- @%,) %<2 &#".&)-2 .<2-# ()- #+H, "/ % 2-%2 $.8-

%<2 #-&)%#F-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ()-< $"L-2 "< ("@%#2 ()- &#--7 %F%+<B ?- 2+2 <"( F"

H%&7 ()- @%* )-N2 &"$- %<2 )- 2+2 <"( ,-- ()- +$H-&+8- %F%+<B P)-< )- &%$- (" ()-

&#--7 )- 2#%<7 %<2 H%()-2 )+, 8-F %<2 8%* 8+,(-<+<F %, H-/"#-B

0)#"@ ()%( F.< ".( <"@5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

?- /#"Y-B

0)- L"+&- @%, <"( /+/(* /--( %@%*B

M 7<"@ @)%( *".NL- 2"<-B 0)- 4#+-,( 4.( *". .4 (" +( %<2 MN88 (%7- ()%( %, % $+(+F%(+"<

+< ()- %&( %<2 ()- +<(-<(B P)+&) M @".82 %<* $%< +< )+, @#"<F2"+<FB ;.( ()-#-N, ()-

X.-,(+"< "/ 4#"4-#(*B J". H#+<F $- ()- 4+,("8 <"@B

0)- 7+2 8%* @+()".( $"L+<FB ?- )-%#2 ()- Z.2F- @%2- ()- &#--7 .4,(#-%$B ?- 8%*

&".<(+<F ,8"@8* .<2-# )+, H#-%()B P)-< ()- #"+8-2 @%(-# #-%&)-2 )+$ )- ,("44-2

&".<(+<F %<2 8-( F" "< ()- &.##-<( % 2#* (@+,( "/ F#%,, %<2 ("88-2 +( %@%* 2"@<,(#-%$B

=( ()%( ,%$- &".<( +( @%, ,&%#&-8* ".( "/ ,+F)( %$"<F ()- H"<-,B ?- $"L-2 ".( "/ ()-

@%(-# %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- ,.< %<2 H-F%< (" $%7- )+, @%* H%&7 (" @)-#- )-N2 8-/( 0"H+<B

?- /".<2 ()- -G4#+-,(N, (#%&7, ,(+88 @-( @)-#- )-N2 8-/( ()- &#--7 %<2 ()- @%* "/ )+,

4#"F#-,, $%#7-2 @+() H8""2B ?- /"8 "@-2 ()#".F) ()- ,%<2 .<(+8 )- &%$- (" ()%( 48%&-

@)-#- ()- -G4#+-,( )%2 &+#&8-2 .4"< )+$,-8/ %<2 8%* )+,,+<F %( )+$ /#"$ )+, 48%&- "/

&"L-#B

6+2 *". 2" /"# ()-$ 8%2K

?- #%+,-2 )+, )%<2B

=*-B M )-%#2 ()- ,)"(, %88 ()#--B 0)- /""8 %, @-885 %*- 8%2K

?- 2+2<( %<,@-#B

9""2 8%25 )+,,-2 ()- -G4#+-,(B ?-N2 H".<2 .4 )+, <-&7 +< )+, ,)+#( %<2 )- @%, <%7-2 ("

()- @%+,( %<2 )- ,X.%((-2 %$"<F ()",- #%<&+2 4+&7-(, %<2 -*-2 ()- ,.<B 0)- ,)%2"@,

@-#- 8"<F "< ()- 2.<-, %<2 +< ()- ,)%2"@ ()- H"<-, "/ ()- H-%,(, ()%( )%2 2+-2 ()-#-

8%* ,7-@-2 +< % &.#+"., &"<F#-,, "/ F%#H8-2 %#$%(.#-, .4"< ()- ,%<2,B 0)-*N2 &8",- ("

(@" )".#, (+88 2%#7 %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( ,%+2 ,"B 0)-* 8%* .<2-# ()- H"%#28+7- )+2- "/ %

2-%2 "G %<2 8+,(-<-2 (" ()- Z.2F- &%88+<F (" ()-$B ?- &%88-2 ".( 4"+<(, "/ Z.#+,4#.2-<&-5

)- &+(-2 &%,-,B ?- -G4".<2-2 .4"< ()",- 8%@, 4-#(%+<+<F (" 4#"4-#(* #+F)(, +< H-%,(,

$%<,.-(- %<2 )- X."(-2 /#"$ &%,-, "/ %((%+<2-# +<,"/%# %, )- #-&7"<-2 ()-$ F-#$%<-

(" ()- &"##.4(+"< "/ H8""2 +< ()- 4#+"# %<2 /-8"<+"., "@<-#, "/ ()- )"#,-, <"@ 2-%2

%$"<F ()- H"<-,B 0)-< )- ,4"7- "/ "()-# ()+<F,B 0)- -G4#+-,( 8-%<-2 (" ()- 7+2B 6"<(

8+,(-<5 )- ,%+2B

M %+<( 8+,(-<+<B

:("4 *".# -%#,B

:("4 *".#,B

0)- 4#+-,( &.44-2 )+, )%<2, "L-# )+, -%#, %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B ?+, -*-, @-#- H#+F)(

/#"$ ()- H8""28",, %<2 )- @%, 4", -,,-2 "/ % F#-%( -%#<-,(<-,,B 6" +(5 )- @)+,4-#-2B

6" *". ()+<7 )- ,4-%7, (" $-K

0)- 7+2 (.#<-2 %@%*B ?- $%#7-2 ()- ,.< ,X.%((+<F %( ()- @-,(-#< #+$ "/ ()- @%,(- %<2

()-* ,4"7- <" $"#- .<(+8 +( @%, 2%#7 %<2 ()-< ()-* #",- %<2 $%2- ()-+# @%* ".(B

0)-* ,("8- .4 /#"$ ()- H%,+< %<2 ,-( "// %&#",, ()- ,)%88"@ 2.<-, %<2 ()-* 8""7-2 %

8%,( (+$- H%&7 %( ()- L%88-* @)-#- /8+&7-#+<F +< ()- @+<2 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- #-L-($-<(

,(""2 ()- Z.2F-N, <+F)(/+#- /"# %88 (" ,--B 0)-* 2+2 <"( ,4-&.8%(- %, (" @)%( +( /-2 .4"<

/"# /.-8 %<2 ()-* @-#- @-88 %2L%<&-2 "< ()- 2-,-#( H-/"#- ()- $""< #",-B

0)-#- @-#- @"8L-, %<2 Z%&7%8, +< ()%( #-F+"< %<2 ()-* &#+-2 %88 ()- /"#-4%#( "/ ()- <+F)(

.<(+8 ()- $""< &%$- .4 %<2 ()-< ()-* &-%,-2 %, +/ ,.#4#+,-2 H* +(, #+,+<FB 0)-< ()-*

H-F%< %F%+<B 0)- 4+8F#+$, @-#- @-%7 /#"$ ()-+# @".<2,B 0)-* 8%* 2"@< (" #-,( H.(

<-L-# /"# 8"<F %<2 <-L-# @+()".( ,&%<<+<F ()- ,7*8+<- (" ()- -%,( /"# %<* /+F.#-

+<(#.2-2 .4"< +( %<2 ()-* ,)+L-#-2 +< ()- H%##-< 2-,-#( @+<2 &"$+<F ".( "/ @)%(-L-#

F"28-,, X.%2#%<( &"82 %<2 ,(-#+8- %<2 H-%#+<F <-@, "/ <"()+<F %( %88B P)-< 2%* &%$-

()-* $%2- ()-+# @%* (" % ,8+F)( #+,- "< ()%( -<28-,, /8%( %<2 ,X.%((-2 +< ()- 8"",- ,)%8-

%<2 @%(&)-2 ()- ,.<N, #+,+<FB M( @%, &"82 %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( +< )+, #%F, %<2 )+, &"88%# "/

H8""2 ).FF-2 )+$,-8/B 1< ()+, ,$%88 4#"$"<("#* ()-* ,8-4( %<2 @)-< ()-* @"7- +( @%,

$+2$"#<+<F %<2 ()- ,.< @-88 %2L%<&-2B 0)-* ,%( .4 %<2 8""7-2 ".(B !"$+<F ("@%#2

()-$ "L-# ()- 48%+< +< ()- $+228- 2+,(%<&- ()-* &".82 ,-- ()- /+F.#- "/ ()- Z.2F-5 ()-

/+F.#- "/ ()- /""8B

aaM

6-,-#( &%,(%@%*, Q 0)- H%&7(#%&7 Q = )+2-".( Q0)- @+<2 (%7-,

% ,+2- Q 0)- Z.2F- #-(.#<, Q =< %22#-,, Q C", 6+-F.-<", Q :%<

D-8+4- Q ?",4+(%8+(* "/ ()- ,%L%F-, Q M<(" ()- $".<(%+<, Q

9#+YY8+-, Q :%< 6+-F" Q 0)- ,-%B

0)- 7+2 8""7-2 %( 0"H+< H.( ()- -G4#+-,( ,%( @+()".( -G4#-, +"<B ?- @%, 2#%@< %<2

@#-(&)-28""7+<F %<2 ()- %44#"%&) <F (#%L-8-#, ,--$-2 (" -L"7- +< )+$ <" #-&"F<+(+"<B

?- #%+,-2 )+, )-%2 ,8+F)(8* %<2 )- ,4"7- @+()".( 8""7+<F %( ()- 7+2B 9" "<5 )- ,%+2B

:%L- *".#,-8/B

0)- 7+2 (""7 ()- @%(-# H"((8- /#"$ ()- ,)%8-, %<2 .<,("44-#-2 +( %<2 2#%<7 %<2 )%<2-2

+( %&#",,B 0)- -G4#+-,( 2#%<7 %<2 ()-* ,%( @%(&)+<F %<2 ()-< ()-* #",- %<2 (.#<-2 %<2

,-( ".( %F%+<B

0)-* @-#- $.&) #-2.&-2 H* ()-+# @".<2, %<2 ()-+# ).<F-# %<2 ()-* $%2- % 4""# ,)"@

%, ()-* ,(%FF-#-2 "<@%#2B ;* <""< ()-+# @%(-# @%, F"<- %<2 ()-* ,%( ,(.2*+<F ()-

H%##-<<-,, %H".(B = @+<2 H8-@ 2"@< /#"$ ()- <"#()B 0)-+# $".(), @-#- 2#*B 0)- 2-,-#(

.4"< @)+&) ()-* @-#- -<(#%+<-2 @%, 2-,-#( %H,"8.(- %<2 +( @%, 2-L"+2 "/ /-%(.#-

%8("F-()-# %<2 ()-#- @%, <"()+<F (" $%#7 ()-+# 4#"F#-,, .4"< +(B 0)- -%#() /-88 %@%* "<

-L-#* ,+2- -X.%88* +< +(, %#&%(.#- %<2 H* ()-,- 8+$+(, @-#- ()-* &+#&.$ &#+H-2 %<2 "/

()-$ @-#- ()-* 8"&.,B 0)-* #",- %<2 @-<( "<B 0)- ,7* @%, 8.$+<".,B 0)-#- @%, <"

(#%&- (" /"88"@ "()-# ()%< ()- H+(, "/ &%,(Q"// 8-/( H* (#%L-8-#, -L-< (" ()- H"<-, "/ $-<

2#+/(-2 ".( "/ ()-+# F#%L-, +< ()- ,&%88"4-2 ,%<2,B M< ()- %/(-# ""< ()- (-##%+< H-F%< ("

#+,- H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 %( ()- &#-,( "/ % ,)%88"@ -,7-# ()-* ,(""2 %<2 8""7-2 H%&7 (" ,--

()- Z.2F- $.&) %, H-/"#- ,"$- (@" $+8-, 2+,(%<( "< ()- 48%+<B 0)-* @-<( "<B

0)- %44#"%&) (" %<* @%(-#+<F 48%&- +< ()%( 2-,-#( @%, $%#7-2 H* ()- &%#&%,,-, "/

4-#+,)-2 %<+$%8, +< +<&#-%,+<F <.$H-# %<2 ," +( @%, <"@5 %, +/ ()- @-88, @-#- #+<F-2

%H".( H* ,"$- )%Y%#2 8-()%8 (" &#-%(.#-,B 0)- (#%L-8-#, 8""7-2 H%&7B 0)- Z.2F- @%, ".(

"/ ,+F)( H-*"<2 ()- #+,-B ;-/"#- ()-$ 8%* ()- @)+(-<-2 H"%#2, "/ % @%F"< %<2 /.#()-#

"< ()- ,)%4-, "/ $.8- %<2 "G @+() ()- )+2- ,&".#-2 H%82 %, &%<L%, H* ()- &"<,(%<(

%H#%,+"< "/ ()- ,%<2B

0)- 7+2 ,(""2 ,(.2*+<F ()+, 48%&- %<2 ()-< )- H%&7(#%&7-2 ,"$- ).<2#-2 *%#2, %<2

,(""2 8""7+<F 2"@< %( )+, ,)%88"@ /""(4#+<(, +< ()- ,%<2B ?- 8""7-2 .4"< ()- 2#+/(-2

,8"4- "/ ()- -,7-# @)+&) ()-* )%2 2-,&-<2-2 %<2 )- 7<-8( %<2 )-82 )+, )%<2 %F%+<,(

()- F#".<2 %<2 )- 8+,(-<-2 (" ()- /%+<( ,+8+&% )+,, "/ ()- @+<2B

P)-< )- 8+/(-2 )+, )%<2 ()-#- @%, % ()+< #+2F- "/ ,%<2 ()%( )%2 2#+/(-2 %F%+<,( +( %<2

)- @%(&)-2 ()+, #+2F- ,8"@8* L%<+,) H-/"#- )+$B

0)- -G4#+-,( @)-< )- #-(.#<-2 (" )+$ 4#-,-<(-2 % F#%L- %4 -%#%<&-B 0)- 7+2 7<-8( %<2

,(.2+-2 )+$ @)-#- )- ,%(B

P- F"( (" )+2-5 )- ,%+2B

?+2-K

J-,B

P)-#- 2" *". %+$ (" )+2-K

?-#-B P-N88 )+2- )-#-B

J". &%<( )+2-5 8%2B

P- &%< )+2-B

J". ()+<7 )- &%<( /"88"@ *".# (#%&7K

0)- @+<2N, (%7+<F +(B M(N, F"<- /#"$ ()- ,8"4- *"<2-#B

9"<-K

IL-# (#%&-B

0)- -G4#+-,( ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

!"$- "<B P- F"( (" F-( F"+<B

J". &%<( )+2-B

9-( .4B

0)- -G4#+-,( ,)""7 )+, )-%2B =) 8%25 )- ,%+2B

9-( .45 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

9" "<5 F" "%#%H8-B

A" 4%#%H8-B 0)%( +( @%, % <%7-2 /%&( %<2 ()- Z.2F- @%, % $%< 8+7- %88 $-<B

D%&- )+$ 2"@< ()-<5 ,%+2 ()- -G4#+-,(B D%&- )+$ 2"@< +/ )- +, ,"B

=<2 )+$ @+() % #+/8- %<2 $- @+() % 4+,("8B ?+$ @+() (@" #+/8-,B 9-( .4 /#"$ ()-#-B

0"H+< #",-B ?- ,(""2 .<,(-%2+8*5 )- 8-%<-2 %F%+<,( ()- 7+2B 0)-* ,-( ".(5 L--#+<F "//

/#"$ ()- 2#+/(-2 (#%&7 %<2 2"@< 4%,( ()- @%F"<B

0)-* 4%,,-2 ()- /+#,( "/ ()- #%&7, "/ H"<-, %<2 @-<( "< (" @)-#- % 4%+# "/ $.8-, 8%*

2-%2 +< ()- (#%&-, %<2 )-#- ()- 7+2 7<-8( @+() % 4+-&- "/ H"%#2 %<2 H-F%< (" ,&""4

()-$ % ,)-8(-#5 @%(&)+<F ()- ,7*8+<- (" ()- -%,( %, )- @"#7-2B 0)-< ()-* 8%* 4#"<- +<

()- 8-- "/ ()",- ,".# H"<-, 8+7- ,%(-2 ,&%L-<F-#, %<2 %@%+(-2 ()- %##+L%8 "/ ()- Z.2F-

%<2 ()- 4%,,+<F "/ ()- Z.2F- +/ )- @".82 ," 4%,,B

0)-*N2 <"( 8"<F (" @%+(B ?- %44-%#-2 .4"< ()- #+,- %<2 4%.,-2 $"$-<(%#+8* H-/"#-

,(%#(+<F 2"@<5 )- %<2 )+, 2#""8+<F $%<&+48-B 0)- F#".<2 H-/"#- )+$ @%, 2#+/(-2 %<2

#"88+<F %<2 %8()".F) +( &".82 H- /%+#8* #-&"<<"+(#-2 /#"$ ()- #+,- ()- Z.2F- 2+2 <"( ,&%<

()- &".<(#* <"# 2+2 )- ,--$ (" $+,, ()- /.F+(+L-, /#"$ )+, 4.#L+-@B ?- 2-,&-<2-2 ()-

#+2F- %<2 ,(%#(-2 %&#",, ()- /8%(,5 ()- +2+"( H-/"#- )+$ "< % 8-%()-# 8-%2B ?- &%##+-2 ()-

(@" #+/8-, ()%( )%2 H-8"<F-2 (" ;#"@< %<2 )- @"#- % 4%+# "/ &%<(--<, &#",,-2 .4"< )+,

&)-,( %<2 )- &%##+-2 % 4"@2-#)"#< %<2 /8%,7 %<2 )+, 4"#($%<(-%. %<2 % &%<L%,

#.&7,%&7 ()%( $.,( )%L- H-8"<F-2 (" ;#"@< %8,"B '"#- ,(#%<F-8* )- &%##+-2 % 4%#%,"8

$%2- /#"$ #"((-2 ,&#%4, "/ )+2- ,(#-(&)-2 "L-# % /#%$-@"#7 "/ #+H H"<-, H".<2 @+()

,(#+4, "/ (.FB 0)- )%<28- )%2 H--< ()- /"#-8-F "/ ,"$- &#-%(.#- %<2 ()- Z.2F-

%44#"%&)+<F @%, &8"()-2 +< 8+((8- $"#- ()%< &"</-((+ ," #-<( @%, )+, &",(.$- ("

%&&"$$"2%(- )+, /+F.#-B ;-%#+<F H-/"#- )+$ ()%( $"#H+2 .$H#-88% @+() ()- +2+"( +< +(,

#%@)+2- &"88%# 4.88+<F %( ()- 8-%2 )- ,--$-2 ,"$- 2- -<-#%(- -<(#-4#-<-.# /8--+<F /#"$

% $-2+&+<- ,)"@ %<2 ()- ".(#%F- "/ ()- &+(+Y-<, @)"N2 ,%&7-2 +(B

0)-* %2L%<&-2 %&#",, ()- /8%(, %<2 ()- 7+2 "< )+, H-88* +< ()- ,%<2 @%88"@ @%(&)-2

()-$ ()#".F) ()- #+H, "/ ()- 2-%2 $.8-,B ?- &".82 ,-- )+, "@< (#%&7, %<2 0"H+<N,

&"$+<F %&#",, ()- ,%<25 2+$ %<2 #".<2-2 H.( (#%&7, /"# ()%(5 %<2 )- @%(&)-2 ()- Z.2F-

%<2 )- @%(&)-2 ()- (#%&7, %<2 )- 8+,(-<-2 (" ()- ,%<2 $"L+<F "< ()- 2-,-#( /8""#B 0)-

Z.2F- @%, 4-#)%4, % ).<2#-2 *%#2, ".( @)-< )- ,("44-2 %<2 ,.#L-*-2 ()- F#".<2B 0)-

+2+"( ,X.%((-2 "< %88 /".#, %<2 8-%<-2 +<(" ()- 8-%2 8+7- ,"$- <%7-2 ,4-&+-, "/ 8-$.#B M(

,@.<F +(, )-%2 %<2 ,<+//-2 %( ()- %+#5 %, +/ +( @-#- H-+<F .,-2 /"# (#%&7+<FB M( )%2 8",(

+(, )%(5 "# 4-#)%4, ()- Z.2F- )%2 #-48-L+<-2 +(5 /"# )- <"@ @"#- % #".F) %<2 &.#+".,

4%+# "/ 4%$4""(+-, &.( /#"$ % 4+-&- "/ )+2- %<2 ,(#%44-2 (" ()- ,"8-, "/ )+, /--( @+()

@#%44+<F, "/ )-$4 ,%8L%F-2 /#"$ ,"$- 2-,-#( @#-&7B 0)- +$H-&+8- 8.<F-2 +< +(, &"88%#

%<2 &#"%7-25 +(, /"#-%#$, 2%<F8+<F %( +(, &)-,(B P)-< ()-* 4%,,-2 ()- @%F"< %<2

&"<(+<.-2 "< ()- 7+2 7<-@ ()-* @-#- H-*"<2 ()- 4"+<( @)-#- )- %<2 0"H+< )%2 (.#<-2

"// /#"$ ()- (#%&-B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- (#%&7,B D%+<( ,)%4-, ()%( H%&7-2 %&#",, ()- ,%<2,

%<2 L%<+,)-2B 0)- -G4#+-,( %( )+, ,+2- ,-+Y-2 )+, %#$ %<2 )+,,-2 %<2 F-,(.#-2 ("@%#2

()- 4%,,+<F Z.2F- %<2 ()- @+<2 #%((8-2 ()- ,&#%4, "/ )+2- %( ()- &%#&%,, %<2 ()- Z.2F-

%<2 ()- +2+"( 4%,,-2 "< %&#",, ()- ,%<2, %<2 2+,%44-%#-2 /#"$ ,+F)(B

0)-* 8%* @+()".( ,4-%7+<FB 0)- -G4#+-,( #%+,-2 )+$,-8/ ,8+F)(8* %<2 8""7-2 ".( %<2 )-

8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B 0)- 7+2 8"@-#-2 ()- )%$$-# "/ ()- 4+,("8B

J-N88 F-( <" ,.&) % &)%<&- %, ()%( %F%+<B

0)- 7+2 4.( ()- 4+,("8 +< )+, H-8( %<2 #",- "<(" )+, 7<--, %<2 8""7-2 ".(B

=<2 @)%( <"@K

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

?-N88 H- @%+(+<F %( ()- <-G( @-88B

C-( )+$ @%+(B

P- &".82 F" H%&7 (" ()- &#--7B

=<2 2" @)%(B

P%+( /"# % 4%#(* (" &"$- ()#".F)B

0)#".F) /#"$ @)-#-K 0)-#- %+<( <" /-##*B

0)-#-N, F%$- &"$-, (" ()- &#--7B

0"H+< @%, 8""7+<F ".( ()#".F) ()- H"<-, %<2 )+2-B P)-< ()- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-# )-

8""7-2 .4B P- &".82 F" ()-#-5 )- ,%+2B

M F"( /".# #".<2,5 ()- 7+2 ,%+2B

?- #",- %<2 8""7-2 ".( %&#",, ()- ,&%L-<F-2 F#".<2 %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( #",- %<2 8""7-2

@+() )+$B P)%( ()-* ,%@ @%, ()- Z.2F- #-(.#<+<FB

0)- 7+2 ,@"#- %<2 2#"44-2 (" )+, H-88*B 0)- -G4#+-,( &#".&)-2B 0)-* 4.,)-2 2"@< +<("

()- @%88"@ %<2 @+() ()-+# &)+<, +< ()- ,%<2 8+7- 8+Y%#2, ()-* @%(&)-2 ()- Z.2F- (#%L-#,-

%F%+< ()- F#".<2, H-/"#- ()-$B

P+() )+, 8-%,)-2 /""8 %<2 )+, -X.+4%F- %<2 ()- 4%#%,"8 2+44+<F +< ()- @+<2 8+7- % F#-%(

H8%&7 /8"@-# )- 4%,,-2 %$"<F ()- @#-&7 F- .<(+8 )- @%, %F%+< .4"< ()- ,8"4- "/ ()-

,%<2 -,7-#B =( ()- &#-,( )- (.#<-2 %<2 ()- +$H-&+8- ,X.%((-2 %( )+, 7<--, %<2 ()- Z.2F-

8"@-#-2 ()- 4%#%,"8 H-/"#- )+$ %<2 %22#-,,-2 ()- &".<(#* +2- %H".(B

0)- 4#+-,( )%, 8-2 *". (" ()+,5 H"*B M 7<"@ *". @".82 <"( )+2-B M 7<"@ ("" ()%( *".NL-

<"( ()- )-%#( "/ % &"$$"< %,,%,,+<B MNL- 4%,,-2 H-/"#- *".# F.<,+F)(, (@+&- ()+, )".#

%<2 @+88 4%,, % ()+#2 (+$-B P)* <"( ,)"@ *".#,-8/K

A" %,,%,,+<5 &%88-2 ()- Z.2F-B =<2 <" 4%#(+,%< -+()-#B 0)-#-N, % /8%@-2 48%&- +< ()-

/%H#+& "/ *".# )-%#(B 6" *". ()+<7 M &".82 <"( 7<"@K J". %8"<- @-#- $.(+<".,B J".

%8"<- #-,-#L-2 +< *".# ,".8 ,"$- &"#<-# "/ &8-$-<&* /"# ()- )-%()-<B

0)- +$H-&+8- ,(""2 %<2 #%+,-2 +(, )%<2, (" +(, /%&- %<2 *%$$-#-2 @-+#28* %<2 ,%( %F%+<B

J". ()+<7 MNL- 7+88-2 ;#"@< %<2 0"%2L+<-K 0)-* %#- %8+L- %, *". %<2 $-B 0)-* %#- %8+L-

%<2 +< 4",,-,,+"< "/ ()- /#.+(, "/ ()-+# -8-&(+"-#)%4,5 )- &%88-25 4-#)%4, *".

)%L- ,--< ()+, 48%&- +< % 2#-%$B 0)%( *". @".82 2+- )-#-B 0)-< )- 2-,&-<2-2 ()- -,7-#

%<2 4%,,-2 "<&- $"#- %&#",, ()- H"<-*%#2 8-2 H* ()- (-()-#-2 /""8 .<(+8 ()- (@" @-#-

,)+$$-#+<F %<2 +<,.H,(%<(+%8 +< ()- @%L-, "/ )-%( %<2 ()-< ()-* @-#- F"<- %8("F-()-#B

0)-* @".82 )%L- 2+-2 +/ ()- +<2+%<, )%2 <"( /".<2 ()-$B =88 ()- -%#8* 4%#( "/ ()- <+F)(

()-*N2 7-4( :+#+., %( ()-+# 8-/( "< ()- ,".()@-,( )"#+Y"< %<2 !-(., ".( ()-#- /"#2+<F ()-

L"+2 %<2 1#+"< %<2 ;-(-8F-.,- (.#<+<F "L-#)-%2 %<2 ()-* )%2 ,8-4( &.#8-2 %<2 ,)+L-#+<F

+< ()- 2%#7<-,, "/ ()- 48%+<, %<2 @"7- (" /+<2 ()- )-%L-<, %88 &)%<F-2 %<2 ()- ,(%#, H*

@)+&) ()-*N2 (#%L-8-2 <"( (" H- /".<25 %, +/ ()-+# ,8--4 )%2 -<&"$4%,,-2 @)"8- ,-%,"<,B

M< ()- %.H.#< 2%@< ()-* ,%@ ()- )%8/<%7-2 ,%L%F-, &#".&)-2 "# ,(%<2+<F %88 +< % #"@

%8"<F % #+,- (" ()- <"#()B 0)-* F"( .4 %<2 @-<( "<5 ()-+# ,)%2"@, ," 8"<F %<2 ,"

<%##"@ #%+,+<F @+() $"&7 ,(-%8() -%&) ()+< %#(+&.8%(-2 8-FB 0)- $".<(%+<, (" ()- @-,(

@-#- @)+(-2 ".( %F%+<,( ()- 2%*H#-%7B 0)- %H"#+F+<-, $"L-2 %8"<F ()- ,%<2 #+2F-B =/(-#

% @)+8- ()- -G4#+-,( ,%( 2"@< %<2 ()- 7+2 ,(""2 "L-# )+$ @+() ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ()-

,%L%F-, &%$- 2"@< /#"$ ()- 2.<-, %<2 %44#"%&)-2 H* ,(%#(, %<2 &)-&7, %&#",, ()-

48%+< 8+7- 4%+<(-2 ,4#+(-,B

0)-* @-#- 6+-F.-<",B 0)-* @-#- %#$-2 @+() ,)"#( H"@, %<2 ()-* 2#-@ %H".( ()-

(#%L-8-#, %<2 7<-8( %<2 F%L- ()-$ @%(-# ".( "/ % F".#2B 0)-*N2 ,--< ,.&) 4+8F#+$,

H-/"#- %<2 @+() ,.//-#+<F, $"#- (-##+H8-B 0)-* -7-2 % 2-,4-#%(- 8+L+<F /#"$ ()%( 8%<2

%<2 ()-* 7<-@ ()%( <"()+<F -G&-4(+<F ,"$- ,%L%F- 4.#,.+( &".82 2#+L- $-< (" ,.&)

48+F)( %<2 ()-* @%(&)-2 -%&) 2%* /"# ()%( ()+<F (" F%()-# +(,-8/ ".( "/ +(, (-##+H8-

+<&.H%(+"< +< ()- )".,- "/ ()- ,.< %<2 $.,(-# %8"<F ()- -2F- "/ ()- -%,(-#< @"#82 %<2

@)-()-# +( H- %#$+-, "# 48%F.- "# 4-,(+8-<&- "# ,"$-()+<F %8("F-()-# .<,4-%7%H8- ()-*

@%+(-2 @+() % ,(#%<F- -X.%<+$+(*B

0)-* 8-2 ()- #-/.F--, +<(" ()-+# &%$4 %( :%< D-8+4-5 % &"88-& +"< "/ &#.2- ).(, $%2-

/#"$ #--2, %<2 )".,+<F % 4"4.8%(+"< "/ /+8()* %<2 H-FF%#8* &#-%(.#-, 2#-,,-2 8%#F-8* +<

()- &"(("< ,)+#(, "/ ()- %#F"<%.(, @)"N2 4%,,-2 ()-#-5 ,)+#(, %<2 <"()+<F $"#-B 0)-*

/-(&)-2 ()-$ % ,(-@ "/ 8+Y%#2, %<2 4"&7-($+&- )"( +< &8%* H"@8, %<2 % ,"#( "/ 4+<"8-

$%2- /#"$ 2#+-2 %<2 4".<2-2 F#%,, "44-#, %<2 ()-* &#".&)-2 %H".( %<2 @%(&)-2

()-$ @+() F#-%( ,"8-$<+(* %, ()-* %(-B

1<- #-%&)-2 %<2 (".&)-2 ()- F#+4, "/ ()- 4+,("8 +< ()- 7+2N, H-8( %<2 2#-@ H%&7 %F%++,("8%5 )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 %(-B

0)- ,%L%F-, <"22-2B

].+-#" $+#%# ,. 4+,("8%5 ()- $%< ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B P)-< ()- $%< #-%&)-2 /"# ()- 4+,("8 )- +<(-#&-4(-2 )+, )%<2 %<2

4.( +( /#"$ )+$B P)-< )- (.#<-2 8"",- ()- $%< #-%&)-2 %F%+< %<2 ()- 7+2 4.,)-2 )+,

)%<2 %@%* %F%+<B

0)- $%< F#+<<-2B ?- #-%&)-2 % ()+#2 (+$-B 0)- 7+2 ,-( ()- H"@8 H-(@--< )+, 8-F, %<2

2#-@ ()- 4+,("8 %<2 &"&7-2 +( %<2 4.( ()- $.YY8- %F%+<,( ()- $%<N, /"#-)-%2B

0)-* ,%( X.+(- ,(+88B 0)- "()-#, @%(&)-2B =/(-# % @)+8- ()- 7+2 8"@-#-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 8-(

2"@< ()- )%$$-# %<2 4.( +( +< )+, H-8( %<2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- H"@8 %<2 &"$$-<&-2 -%(+<F

%F%+<B 0)- $%< F-,(.#-2 ("@%#2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2 ,4"7- (" )+, /#+-<2, %<2 ()-* <"22-2

%<2 ()-< ()-* ,%( %, H-/"#-B

].- 4%,% &"< .,(-2-,B

0)- 7+2 @%(&)-2 ()- $%< "L-# ()- #+$ "/ ()- H"@8 @+() )+, 2%#7 %<2 )"88"@ -*-,B

0)- +<2+%< 8""7-2 %( ()- -G4#+-,(B

].- 4%,% &"< .,(-2-,B

0)- -G4#+-,( +< )+, H8%&7 %<2 &#.,(-2 &#%L%( (.#<-2 )+, @)"8- ("#," (" 8""7 %( ()- $%<

@)"N2 ,4"7-<B ?- 8""7-2 %( ()- 7+2B ?-N2 H--< -%(+<F @+() )+, /+<F-#, %<2 )- 8+&7-2

()-$ %<2 @+4-2 ()-$ "< ()- /+8()* 8-F "/ )+, (#".,-#,B

C%, J.$%,5 )- ,%+2B

0)-* ,.&7-2 +< %+# %<2 &8.&7-2 ()-+# ("<F.-,B

:"< $.* $%8",5 ,%+2 ()- ,4-%7-#B

!8%#"B

A" (+-<- &"$4%<-#",K

0)- 7+2 %<2 ()- -G4#+-,( -*-2 -%&) "()-#B

:+5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B '.&)",B ?- @%L-2 )+, )%<2 (" ()- -%,(B C8-F%#%<B '.&)", &"$4%<-#",B

0)- +<2+%<, #-&-+L-2 ()+, <-@, @+()".( -G4#-,,+"<B = @"$%< H#".F)( $"#- "/ ()- 4+<"8-

H.( ()-* )%2 H--< @+()".( /""2 ("" 8"<F (" )%L- %44-(+(-, %<2 ()-* @%L-2 )-# %@%*B

M< ()- %/(-#<""< ()-* H%()-2 +< ()- &#--7 %<2 ,8-4( "< ()- F#".<2B P)-< ()-* @"7-

()-* @-#- H-+<F @%(&)-2 H* % F#".4 "/ <%7-2 &)+82#-< %<2 % /-@ 2"F,B P)-< ()-* @-<(

.4 ()#".F) ()- &%$4 ()-* ,%@ ()- +<2+%<, ,+((+<F %8"<F % 8-2F- "/ #"&7 @%(&)+<F

(+#-8-,,8* ()- 8%<2 (" ()- -%,( /"# @)%(-L-# $+F)( &"$- ".( "/ +(B A" "<- ,4"7- (" ()-$

"/ ()- Z.2F- %<2 ()-* 2+2 <"( %,7B 0)- 2"F, %<2 &)+82#-< /"88"@-2 ()-$ ".( "/ ()-

&%$4 %<2 ()-* (""7 ()- (#%+8 .4 +<(" ()- 8"@ )+88, (" ()- @-,( @)-#- ()- ,.< @%,

%8#-%2* F"+<FB

0)-* #-%&)-2 P%#<-#N, W%<&) 8%(- ()- /"88"@+<F 2%* %<2 ()-* #-,("#-2 ()-$,-8L-, %( ()-

)"( ,.84).# ,4#+<F, ()-#-B 0)-#- @%, <" "<- %H".(B 0)-* $"L-2 "<B 0)- &".<(#* (" ()-

@-,( @%, #"88+<F %<2 F#%,,* %<2 H-*"<2 @-#- $".<(%+<, #.<<+<F (" ()- &"%,(B 0)-* ,8-4(

()%( <+F)( %$"<F 2@%#/ &-2%#, %<2 +< ()- $"#<+<F ()- F#%,, @%, /#"Y-< %<2 ()-* &".82

)-%# ()- @+<2 +< ()- /#"Y-< F#%,, %<2 ()-* &".82 )-%# ()- &#+-, "/ H+#2, ()%( ,--$-2 %

&)%#$ %F%+<,( ()- ,.88-< ,)"#-, "/ ()- L"+2 ".( "/ @)+&) ()-* )%2 %,&-<2-2B

=88 ()%( 2%* ()-* &8+$H-2 ()#".F) % )+F)8%<2 4%#7 /"#-,(-2 @+() E",).% (#--, %<2

#+$$-2 %H".( H* H%82 F#%<+(- 4-%7,B M< ()- -L-<+<F /8"&7, "/ -%F8-, @-<( .4 ()#".F)

()- 4%,, H-/"#- ()-$ %<2 ()-* &".82 ,-- "< ()",- F#%,,* H-<&)-, ()- F#-%( ,)%$H8+<F

/+F.#-, "/ H-%#, 8+7- &%((8- F#%Y+<F "< ,"$- .48%<2 )-%()B 0)-#- @-#- ,7+/(, "/ ,<"@ +<

()- 8-- "/ ()- ,("<- 8-2F-, %<2 +< ()- <+F)( % 8+F)( ,<"@ /-88 .4"< ()-$B W--/, "/ $+,(

@-#- H8"@+<F %&#",, ()- ,8"4-, @)-< ()-* ,-( ".( ,)+L-#+<F +< ()- 2%@< %<2 +< ()- <-@

,<"@ ()-* ,%@ ()- (#%&7, "/ ()- H-%#, ()%( )%2 &"$- 2"@< (" (%7- ()-+# @+<2 Z.,(

H-/"#- 2%*8+F)(B

0)%( 2%* ()-#- @%, <" ,.< "<8* % 4%8-<-,, +< ()- )%Y- %<2 ()- &".<(#* @%, @)+(- @+()

/#",( %<2 ()- ,)#.H, @-#- 8+7- 4"8%# +,"$-#, "/ ()-+# "@< ,)%4-,B P+82 #%$, F)",(-2

%@%* .4 ()",- #"&7* 2#%@, %<2 ()- @+<2 ,@+#8-2 2"@< &"82 %<2 F#%* /#"$ ()- ,<"@*

#--7, %H"L- ()-$5 % ,$"7+<F #-F+"< "/ @+82 L%4"#, H8"@+<F 2"@< ()#".F) ()- F%4 %, +/

()- @"#82 .4 ()-#- @-#- %88 %/+#-B 0)-* ,4"7- 8-,, %<2 8-,, H-(@--< ()-$ .<(+8 %( 8%,(

()-* @-#- ,+8-<( %8("F-()-# %, +, "/(-< ()- @%* @+() (#%L-8-#, %44#"%&)+<F ()- -<2 "/ %

Z".#<-*B 0)-* 2#%<7 /#"$ ()- &"82 $".<(%+< ,(#-%$, %<2 H%()-2 ()-+# @".<2, %<2 ()-*

,)"( % *".<F 2"- %( % ,4#+<F %<2 %(- @)%( ()-* &".82 %<2 ,$"7-2 ()+< ,)--(, "/ ()-

$-%( (" &%##* @+() ()-$B =8()".F) ()-* ,%@ <" $"#- H-%#, ()-* ,%@ ,+F< "/ ()-+#

L+&+<+(* %<2 ()-* $"L-2 "// "L-# ()- ,8"4-, % F""2 $+8- /#"$ ()-+# $-%(&%$4 H-/"#-

()-* 4.( 2"@< /"# ()- <+F)(B M< ()- $"#<+<F ()-* &#",,-2 % H-2 "/ ().<2-#,("<-,

&8.,(-#-2 "< ()%( )-%() 8+7- ()- ",,+/+-2 -FF, "/ ,"$- 4#+$%8 F#".<2H+#2B 0)-* (#"2 ()-

,)%2"@8+<- .<2-# ()- $".<(%+<, 7--4+<F Z.,( +< ()- ,.< /"# ()- @%#$() "/ +( %<2 ()%(

%/(-#<""< ()-* /+#,( ,%@ ()- ,-%5 /%# H-8"@ ()-$5 H8.- %<2 ,-#-<- .<2-# &8".2,B

0)- (#%+8 @-<( 2"@< ()#".F) ()- 8"@ )+88, %<2 4+&7-2 .4 ()- @%F"<(#%&7 %<2 ()-*

/"88"@-2 @)-#- ()- 8"&7-2 @)--8, )%2 ,7+22-2 %<2 ()- +#"< (+#-, ,&%##-2 ()- #"&7 %<2

()- ,-% 2"@< ()-#- 2%#7-<-2 (" H8%&7 %<2 ()- ,.< /-88 %<2 %88 ()- 8%<2 %H".( @-<( H8.-

%<2 &"82B 0)-* ,8-4( ,)+L-#+<F .<2-# % @""2-2 H",, %$"<F "@8&#+-, %<2 % ,&-<( "/

Z.<+4-# @)+8- ()- ,(%#, ,@%#$-2 +< ()- H"(("$8-,, <+F)(B

M( @%, -L-<+<F "/ ()- /"88"@+<F 2%* @)-< ()-* -<(-#-2 :%< 6+-F"B 0)- -G4#+-,( (.#<-2

"// (" /+<2 ()-$ % 2"&("# H.( ()- 7+2 @%<2-#-2 "< ()#".F) ()- #%@ $.2 ,(#--(, %<2 ".(

4%,( ()- )".,-, "/ )+2- +< ()-+# #"@, %<2 %&#",, ()- F#%L-8 ,(#%<2 (" ()- H-%&)B

C"",- ,(#%<2, "/ %$H-#&"8"#-2 7-84 8%* +< % #.HH-#* @#%&7 %( ()- (+2-8+<-B = 2-%2 ,-%8B

;-*"<2 ()- +<<-# H%* 4%#( "/ % #--/ +< % ()+< 8+<- 8+7- ,"$-()+<F /".<2-#-2 ()-#- "<

@)+&) ()- ,-% @%, (--()+<FB ?- ,X.%((-2 +< ()- ,%<2 %<2 @%(&)-2 ()- ,.< "< ()-

)%$$-#-2 /%&- "/ ()- @%(-#B 1.( ()-#- +,8%<2 &8".2, -$48%<-2 .4"< % ,%8$"<&"8"#-2

"()-#,-%B :-%/"@8 +< ,+8)".-((-B 6"@<,)"#- ()- 2.88 ,.#/ H""$-2B 0)-#- @%, % )"#,-

,(%<2+<F ()-#- ,(%#+<F ".( .4"< ()- 2%#7-<+<F @%(-#, %<2 % *".<F &"8( ()%( &%L"#(-2

%<2 (#"((-2 "// %<2 &%$- H%&7B

?- ,%( @%(&)+<F @)+8- ()- ,.< 2+44-2 )+,,+<F +< ()- ,@-88,B 0)- )"#,- ,(""2 2%#78*

%F%+<,( ()- ,7*B 0)- ,.#/ H""$-2 +< ()- 2%#7 %<2 ()- ,-%N, H8%&7 )+2- )-%L-2 +< ()-

&"HH8-2 ,(%#8+F)( %<2 ()- 8"<F 4%8- &"$H-#, 8"4-2 ".( "/ ()- <+F)( %<2 H#"7- %8"<F ()-

H-%&)B

?- #",- %<2 (.#<-2 ("@%#2 ()- 8+F)(, "/ ()- ("@%,,+<F

()#".F) ()- ,%8( F#%,, )- 8""7-2 H%&7B 0)- )"#,- )%2 <"( $"L-2B = ,)+4N, 8+F)( @+<7-2

+< ()- ,@-88,B 0)- &"8( ,(""2 %F%+<,( ()- )"#,- @+() +(, )-%2 2"@< %<2 ()- )"#,- @%,

@%(&)+<F5 ".( ()-#- 4%,( $-<N, 7<"@+<F5 @)-#- ()- ,(%#, %#- 2#"@<+<F %<2 @)%8-, /-##*

()-+# L%,( ,".8, ()#".F) ()- H8%&7 %<2 ,-%$8-,, ,-%B

aaMM

O<2-# %##-,( Q 0)- Z.2F- 4%*, % &%88 Q =< %##%+F<$-<( K

:"82+-#5 4#+-,(5 $%F+,(#%(- Q 1< )+, "@< #-&"F<+Y%<&- Q ?- ,--, %

,.#F-"< Q 0)- %##"@,)%/( #-$"L-2 /#"$ )+, 8-F Q 6-8+#+.$ K?-

Z".#<-*, (" C", =<F-8-, K= 4.H8+& )%<F+<F KC", %)"#&%2", K

C""7+<F /"# ()- -G4#+-,( Q =<"()-# /""8 Q 0)- ,&%4.8%# Q 0"

:%&#%$-<(" K= (#%L-8-# +< ()- @-,( K?- %H%<2"<, )+, 4%#(* K

0)- 4-<+(-<( H#"()-#, Q 0)- 2-%()&%#( Q=<"()-# $%,,%&#- Q

0)- -82#-,, +< ()- #"&7,B

9"+<F H%&7 ()#".F) ()- ,(#--(, 4%,( ()- *-88"@ @+<2"@8+F)(, %<2 H%#7+<F 2"F, )-

-<&".<(-#-2 % 2-(%&)$-<( "/ ,"82+-#, H.( ()-* (""7 )+$ /"# %< "82-# $%< +< ()- 2%#7

%<2 4%,,-2 "<B ?- -<(-#-2 % (%L-#< %<2 ,%( +< % 2%#7-<-2 &"#<-# @%(&)+<F ()- F#".4,

"/ $-< %( ()- (%H8-,B A" "<- %,7-2 )+$ @)%( )- @%<(-2 +< ()%( 48%&-B ?- ,--$-2 (" H-

@%+(+<F /"# ,"$-"<- (" &"$- /"# )+$ %<2 %/(-# % @)+8- /".# ,"82+-#, -<(-#-2 %<2

%##-,(-2 )+$B 0)-* 2+2<( -L-< %,7 )+$ )+, <%$-B

M< )+, &-88 )- H-F%< (" ,4-%7 @+() % ,(#%<F- .#F-<&* "/ ()+<F, /-@ $-< )%L- ,--< +< %

8+/-(+$- %<2 )+, Z%+8-#, ,%+2 ()%( )+, $+<2 )%2 &"$- .<&"((-#-2 H* ()- %&(, "/ H8""2 +<

@)+&) )- )%2 4%#(+&+4%(-2B 1<- $"#<+<F )- @"7- (" /+<2 ()- Z.2F- ,(%<2+<F %( )+, &%F-5

)%( +< )%<25 ,$+8+<F 2"@< %( )+$B ?- @%, 2#-,,-2 +< % ,.+( "/ F#%* 8+<-< %<2 )- @"#-

<-@ 4"8+,)-2 H""(,B ?+, &"%( @%, .<H.(("<-2 %<2 +< )+, @%+,(&"%( )- &%##+-2 %

@%(&)&)%+< %<2 % ,(+&74+< %<2 +< )+, H-8( % 8-%()-#&"L-#-2 &8+4 ()%( )-82 % ,$%88

,+8L-#$".<(-2 2-##+<F-# ,("&7-2 +< #",-@""2B ?- 8""7-2 2"@< ()- )%88@%* "/ ()- &#.2-

$.2 H.+82+<F %<2 2"<<-2 ()- )%( %<2 ,$+8-2 %F%+< %( ()- 4#+,"<-#B

P-885 )- ,%+2B ?"@ %#- *".K

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

0)-* @%<(-2 (" 7<"@ /#"$ $- +/ *". @-#- %8@%*, &#%Y*5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B 0)-* ,%+2 +(

@%, ()- &".<(#*B 0)- &".<(#* (.#<-2 ()-$ ".(B

P)-#-N, 0"H+<K

M ("82 ()-$ ()%( ()- &#-(+< )%2 H--< % #-,4-&(-2 6"&("# "/ 6+L+<+(* /#"$ ?%#L%#2

!"88-F- %, #-&-<(8* %, '%#&) "/ ()+, *-%#B 0)%( )+, @+(, )%2 ,(""2 )+$ %, /%# @-,( %,

()- =X.%#+., '".< %+<,B M( @%, ()- -<,.+<F &".<(#* ()%( &%##+-2 ()-$ "//B 0"F-()-#

@+() )+, &8"()-,B

=<2 0"%2L+<- %<2 ;#"@<B P)-#- %#- ()-*K

M< ()- 2-,-#( @)-#- *". 8-/( ()-$B = &#.-8 ()+<FB J".# &"$ %<+"<, +< %#$,B 0)- Z.2F-

,)""7 )+, )-%2B

P)%( 2" ()-* %+$ (" 2" @+() $-K

M H-8+-L- +( +, ()-+# +<(-<(+"< (" )%<F *".B

P)%( 2+2 *". (-88 ()-$K

0"82 ()-$ ()- (#.()B 0)%( *". @-#- ()- 4-#,"< #-,4"<,+H8-B A"( ()%( @- )%L- %88 ()-

2-(%+8,B ;.( ()-* .<2-#,(%<2 ()%( +( @%, *". %<2 <"<- "()-# @)" ,)%4-2 -L-<(, %8"<F

,.&) % &%8%$+("., &".#,-B IL-<(.%(+<F +< ()- $%,,%&#- %( ()- /"#2 H* ()- ,%L%F-, @+()

@)"$ *". &"<,4+#-2B '-%<, %<2 -<2, %#- "/ 8+((8- $"$-<( )-#-B M28- ,4-&.8%(+"<,B ;.(

-L-< ()".F) *". &%##* ()- 2#%/( "/ *".# $.#2-#"., 48%< @+() *". (" ()- F#%L- +( @+88

<"<-()-8-,, H- 7<"@< +< %88 +(, +</%$* (" *".# '%7-# %<2 %, ()%( +, ," ," ,)%88 +( H-

$%2- 7<"@< (" ()- 8-%,( "/ $-<B =88 +< ()- /.88<-,, "/ (+$-B

J".N#- ()- "<- ()%(N, &#%Y*5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B A"5 )- ,%+2B M( @%, <-L-# $-B ;.( @)* 8.#7 ()-#- +< ()- ,)%2"@,K

!"$- )-#- @)-#- @- &%< (%875 *". %<2 $-B

0)- 7+2 ,(""2 %F%+<,( ()- /%# @%88B ?%#28* $"#- ()%< % ,)%2"@ )+$,-8/B

!"$- .45 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B !"$- .45 /"# MNL- *-( $"#- (" (-88 *".B

?- 8""7-2 2"@< ()- )%88@%*B 6"<( H- %/#%+25 )- ,%+2B MN88 ,4-%7 ,"/(8*B M(N, <"( /"# ()-

@"#82N, -%#, H.( /"# *".#, "<8*B C-( $- ,-- *".B 6"<( *". 7<"@ ()%( MN2 )%L- 8"L-2 *".

8+7- % ,"<K

?- #-%&)-2 ()#".F) ()- H%#,B !"$- )-#-5 )- ,%+2B C-( $- (".&) *".B

0)- 7+2 ,(""2 @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- @%88B

!"$- )-#- +/ *".N#- <"( %/#%+25 @)+,4-#-2 ()- Z.2F-B

M %+<( %/#%+2 "/ *".B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B ?- ,4"7- ,"/(8* +<(" ()- 2+$ $.2 &.H+&8-B J". &%$- /"#@%#25 )- ,%+25

(" (%7- 4%#( +< % @"#7B ;.( *". @-#- % @+(<-,, %F%+<,( *".#,-8/B J". ,%( +< Z.2F-$-<(

"< *".# "@< 2--2,B J". 4.( *".# "@< %88"@%<&-, H-/"#- ()- Z.2F-$-<(, "/ )+,("#* %<2

*". H#"7- @+() ()- H"2* "/ @)+&) *". @-#- 48-2F-2 % 4%#( %<2 4"+,"<-2 +( +< %88 +(,

-<(-#4#+,-B ?-%# $-5 $%<B M ,4"7- +< ()- 2-,-#( /"# *". %<2 *". "<8* %<2 *". (.#<-2 %

2-%/ -%# (" $-B M/ @%# +, <"( )"8* $%< +, <"()+<F H.( %<(+& &8%*B IL-< ()- &#-(+< %&(-2

+< F""2 /%+() %&&"#2+<F (" )+, 4%#(,B D"# +( @%, #-X.+#-2 "/ <" $%< (" F+L- $"#- ()%<

)- 4",,-,,-2 <"# @%, %<* $%<N, ,)%#- &"$4%#-2 (" %<"()-#N,B 1<8* -%&) @%, &%88-2

.4"< (" -$4(* ".( )+, )-%#( +<(" ()- &"$$"< %<2 "<- 2+2 <"(B !%< *". (-88 $- @)"

()%( "<- @%,K

M( @%, *".5 @)+,4-#-2 ()- 7+2B J". @-#- ()- "<-B

0)- Z.2F- @%(&)-2 )+$ ()#".F) ()- H%#,5 )- ,)""7 )+, )-%2B P)%( Z"+<, $-< ("F-()-#5

)- ,%+25 +, <"( ()- ,)%#+<F "/ H#-%2 H.( ()- ,)%#+<F "/ -<-$+-,B ;.( +/ M @%, *".#

-<-$* @+() @)"$ @".82 *". )%L- ,)%#-2 $-K P+() @)"$K 0)- 4#+-,(K P)-#- +, )-

<"@K C""7 %( $-B 1.# %<+$",+(+-, @-#- /"#$-2 %<2 @%+(+<F H-/"#- -L-# @- (@" $-(B

J-( -L-< ," *". &".82 )%L- &)%<F-2 +( %88B

J".5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B M( @%, *".B

M( @%, <-L-# $-5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B C+,(-< (" $-B 6" *". ()+<7 98%<("< @%, % /""8K 6"<(

*". 7<"@ )-N2 )%L- 7+88-2 *".K

C+-,5 ,%+2 ()- 7+2B C+-,5 H* F"2 8+-,B

0)+<7 %F%+<5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

?- <-L-# (""7 4%#( +< *".# &#%Y+<-,,B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B ?- (""7 )+, @%(&) /#"$ )+, @%+,(&"%( %<2 "4-<-2 +( %<2 )-82 +( ("

()- /%+8+<F 8+F)(B

D"# -L-< +/ *". ,)".82 )%L- ,(""2 *".# F#".<25 )- ,%+25 *-( @)%( F#".<2 @%, +(K

?- 8""7-2 .4B ?- 4#-,,-2 ()- &%,- ,).( %<2 #-,("#-2 ()- +<,(#.$-<( (" )+, 4-#,"<B

0+$- (" H- F"+<F5 )- ,%+2B M )%L- -##%<2,B

0)- 7+2 &8",-2 )+, -*-,B P)-< )- "4-<-2 ()-$ ()- Z.2F- @%, F"<-B 0)%( <+F)( )-

&%88-2 ()- &"#4"#%8 (" )+$ %<2 ()-* ,%( "< -+()-# ,+2- "/ ()- H%#, @)+8- ()- 7+2 ("82 ()-

,"82+-# "/ ()- )"#2- "/ F"82 %<2 ,+8L-# &"+<, )+2 +< ()- $".<(%+<, <"( /%# /#"$ ()+,

48%&-B ?- (%87-2 /"# % 8"<F (+$-B 0)- &"#4"#%8 )%2 ,-( ()- &%<28- "< ()- /8""# H-(@--<

()-$ %<2 )- @%(&)-2 )+$ %, "<- $+F)( @%(&) % F8+H %<2 8*+<F &)+82B P)-< )- @%,

/+<+,)-2 ()- &"#4"#%8 #",- %<2 (""7 ()- &%<28- @+() )+$5 8-%L+<F )+$ +< 2%#7<-,,B

?- @%, #-8-%,-2 (@" 2%*, 8%(-#B = :4%<+,) 4#+-,( )%2 &"$- (" H%4(+Y- )+$ %<2 )%2

/8.<F @%(-# %( )+$ ()#".F) ()- H%#, 8+7- % 4#+-,( &%,(+<F ".( ,4+#+(,B =< )".# 8%(-# @)-<

()-* &%$- /"# )+$ )- F#-@ F+22* @+() /-%#B ?- @%, (%7-< H-/"#- ()- %8&%82- %<2 ()+,

$%< ,4"7- (" )+$ +< % /%()-#8* $%<<-# +< ()- :4%<+,) 8%<F.%F- %<2 ()-< )- @%,

(.#<-2 ".( +<(" ()- ,(#--(,B

0)- 2"&("# ()%( )- /".<2 @%, % *".<F $%< "/ F""2 /%$+8* /#"$ ()- -%,(B ?- &.( "4-<

)+, (#".,-#8-F @+() ,&+,,"#, %<2 8""7-2 %( ()- H8%&7-<-2 ,)%/( "/ ()- %##"@ %<2 $"L-2 +(

%H".(B = ,"/( /+,(.8% )%2 /"#$-2 %H".( +(B

6" *". )%L- %<* 4%+<K )- ,%+2B

0)- 7+2 2+2<( %<,@-#B

?- 4#-,,-2 %H".( ()- @".<2 @+() )+, ().$HB ?- ,%+2 ()%( )- &".82 4-#/"#$ ()- ,.#F-#*

%<2 ()%( +( @".82 &",( "<- ).<2#-2 2"88%#,B

0)- 7+2 #",- /#"$ ()- (%H8- %<2 8+$4-2 ".(B

0)- 2%* /"88"@+<F %, )- ,%( +< ()- 48%Y% % H"* &%$- %<2 8-2 )+$ %F%+< (" ()- ,)%&7

H-)+<2 ()- )"(-8 %<2 ()- 2"&("# ("82 )+$ ()%( ()-* @".82 "4-#%(- +< ()- $"#<+<FB

?- ,"82 ()- 4+,("8 (" %< I<F8+,)$%< /"# /"#(* 2"88%#, %<2 @"7- %( 2%@< +< % 8"(

.<2-#<-%() ,"$- H"%#2, @)-#- )-N2 &#%@8-2 +< ()- <+F)(B M( @%, #%+<+<F %<2 )- @-<(

2"@< ()#".F) ()- -$4(* $.2 ,(#--(, %<2 )%$$-#-2 %( ()- F#"&-#N, 2""# .<(+8 ()- $%<

8-( )+$ +<B P)-< )- %44-%#-2 %( ()- ,.#F-"<N, "//+&- )- @%, L-#* 2#.<75 )"82+<F "<("

()- 2""#Z%$H5 % X.%#( H"((8- )%8/ /.88 "/ @)+,7-* &8.(&)-2 +< )+, )%<2B

0)- ,.#F-"<N, %,,+,(%<( @%, % ,(.2-<( /#"$ :+<%8"% @)" )%2 %44#-<(+&-2 )+$,-8/ )-#-B

=< %8(-#&%(+"< -<,.-2 %( ()- 2""# .<(+8 ()- ,.#F-"< )+$,-8/ &%$- /#"$ ()- #-%# "/ ()-

4#-$+,-,B

J".N88 )%L- (" &"$- H%&7 ("$"##"@5 )- ,%+2B

M 2"<( %+$ (" H- <" ,"H-#-# ()-<B

0)- ,.#F-"< ,(.2+-2 )+$B =88 #+F)(5 )- ,%+2B C-( $- )%L- ()- @)+,7-*B

?- -<(-#-2 %<2 ()- %44#-<(+&- ,).( ()- 2""# H-)+<2 )+$B

J". @"<( <--2 ()- @)+,7-*5 ,%+2 ()- 2"&("#B C-( $- )%L- +(B

P)* @"<( M <--2 +(K

P- )%L- ,4+#+(, "/ -()-#B J". @"<( <--2 ()- @)+,7-*B

M, +( ,(#"<F-#K

'.&) ,(#"<F-#B M< %<* &%,- M &%<( "4-#%(- "< % $%< %<2 )+$ 2-%2 2#.<7B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- %,,+,(%<( %<2 ()-< )- 8""7-2 %( ()- ,.#F-"<B ?- ,-( ()- H"((8- "< ()-

(%H8-B

9""25 ,%+2 ()- ,.#F-"<B M @%<( *". (" F" @+() '%#&-8"B ?- @+88 2#%@ *". % H%() %<2

F+L- *". &8-%< 8+<-< %<2 ,)"@ *". (" % H-2B

?- 4.88-2 )+, @%(&) /#"$ )+, L-,( %<2 )-82 +( +< )+, 4%8$ %<2 #-%2 +(B

M( +, % X.%#(-# 4%,( -+F)(B P-N88 "4-#%(- %( "<-B 9-( ,"$- #-,(B M/ *". #-X.+#- %<*()+<F

48-%,- 8-( ., 7<"@B

0)- %,,+,(%<( 8-2 )+$ %&#",, ()- &".#(*%#2 (" % @)+(-@%,)-2 %2"H- H.+82+<F +< ()- #-%#B

= H%* ()%( )-82 /".# +#"< H-2, %88 -$4(*B ?- H%()-2 +< % 8%#F- #+L-(-2 &"44-# H"+8-#

()%( 8""7-2 (" )%L- H--< ,%8L%F-2 /#"$ % ,)+4 %<2 )- 8%* "< ()- #".F) $%((#-,, %<2

8+,(-<-2 (" &)+82#-< 48%*+<F ,"$-@)-#- H-*"<2 ()- @%88B ?- 2+2 <"( ,8--4B P)-< ()-*

&%$- /"# )+$ )- @%, ,(+88 2#.<7B ?- @%, 8-2 ".( %<2 8%+2 "< % (#-,(8- +< %< -$4(*

#""$ %2Z"+<+<F ()- H%* %<2 ()- %,,+,(%<( 4#-,,-2 %< +&* &8"() (" )+, <",- %<2 ("82 )+$

(" H#-%()- 2--48*B

M< ()%( ,8--4 %<2 +< ,8--4, (" /"88"@ ()- Z.2F- 2+2 L+,+(B P)" @".82 &"$- "()-#K =

F#-%( ,)%$H8+<F $.(%<(5 ,+8-<( %<2 ,-#-<-B P)%(-L-# )+, %<(-&-2-<(, )- @%, ,"$-()+<F

@)"88* "()-# ()%< ()-+# ,.$5 <"# @%, ()-#- ,*,(-$ H* @)+&) (" 2+L+2- )+$ H%&7 +<(" )+,

"#+F+<, /"# )- @".82 <"( F"B P)"-L-# @".82 ,--7 ".( )+, )+,("#* ()#".F) @)%(

.<#%L-8+<F "/ 8"+<, %<2 8-2F-#H""7, $.,( ,(%<2 %( 8%,( 2%#7-<-2 %<2 2.$H %( ()- ,)"#-

"/ % L"+2 @+()".( (-#$+<., "# "#+F+< %<2 @)%(-L-# ,&+-<&- )- $+F)( H#+<F (" H-%# .4"<

()- 2.,(* 4#+$%8 $%((-# H8"@+<F 2"@< ".( "/ ()- $+88-<<+% @+88 2+,&"L-# <" (#%&- "/ %<*

.8(+$%(- %(%L+,(+& -FF H* @)+&) (" #-&7"< )+, &"$$-<&+<FB M< ()- @)+(- %<2 -$4(* #""$

)- ,(""2 +< )+, H-,4"7-< ,.+( @+() )+, )%( +< )+, )%<2 %<2 )- 4--#-2 2"@< @+() )+,

,$%88 %<2 8%,)8-,, 4+FN, -*-, @)-#-+< ()+, &)+82 Z.,( ,+G(--< *-%#, "< -%#() &".82 #-%2

@)"8- H"2+-, "/ 2-&+,+"<, <"( %&&".<(%H8- (" ()- &".#(, "/ $-< %<2 )- ,%@ )+, "@<

<%$- @)+&) <"@)-#- -8,- &".82 )- )%L- &+4)-#-2 ".( %( %88 8"FF-2 +<(" ()- #-&"#2, %, %

()+<F %8#-%2* %&&"$48+,)-25 % (#%L-8-# 7<"@< +< Z.#+,2+&(+"<, -G+,(+<F "<8* +< ()- &8%+$,

"/ &-#(%+< 4-<,+"<-#, "# "< "82 2%(-2 $%4,B

M< )+, 2-8+#+.$ )- #%<,%&7-2 ()- 8+<-<, "/ )+, 4%88-( /"# %#$, H.( ()-#- @-#- <"<-B 0)-

Z.2F- ,$+8-2B 0)- /""8 @%, <" 8"<F-# ()-#- H.( %<"()-# $%< %<2 ()+, "()-# $%< )-

&".82 <-L-# ,-- +< )+, -<(+#-(* H.( )- ,--$-2 %< %#(+,%< %<2 % @"#7-# +< $-(%8B 0)-

Z.2F- -<,)%2"@-2 )+$ @)-#- )- &#".&)-2 %( )+, (#%2- H.( )- @%, % &"82/"#F-# @)"

@"#7-2 @+() )%$$-# %<2 2+-5 4-#)%4, .<2-# ,"$- +<2+&($-<( %<2 %< -G+8- /#"$ $-<N,

/+#-,5 )%$$-#+<F ".( 8+7- )+, "@< &"<Z-&(.#%8 2-,(+<* %88 ()#".F) ()- <+F)( "/ )+,

H-&"$+<F ,"$- &"+<%F- /"# % 2%@< ()%( @".82 <"( H-B M( +, ()+, /%8,- $"<-*-# @+() )+,

F#%L-#, %<2 H.#+<, @)" ,--7, /%L"# @+() ()- Z.2F- %<2 )- +, %( &"<(#+L+<F /#"$ &"82

,8%F H#.(- +< ()- &#.&+H8- % /%&- ()%( @+88 4%,,5 %< +$%F- ()%( @+88 #-<2-# ()+, #-,+2.%8

,4-&+- &.##-<( +< ()- $%#7-(, @)-#- $-< H%#(-#B 1/ ()+, +, ()- Z.2F- Z.2F- %<2 ()-

<+F)( 2"-, <"( -<2B

0)- 8+F)( +< ()- #""$ %8(-#-25 % 2""# &8",-2B ?- "4-<-2 )+, -*-,B ?+, 8-F @%, ,@%()-2

+< ,)--(+<F %<2 +( @%, 4#"44-2 .4 @+() ,$%88 #"88, "/ #--2 $%((+<FB ?- @%, 2-,4-#%(-

@+() ()+#,( %<2 )+, )-%2 @%, H""$+<F %<2 )+, 8-F @%, 8+7- %< -L+8 L+,+(%<( +< ()- H-2

@+() )+$ ,.&) @%, ()- 4%+<B ;* %<2 H* ()- %,,+,(%<( &%$- @+() @%(-# /"# )+$B ?- 2+2

<"( ,8--4 %F%+<B 0)- @%(-# ()%( )- 2#%<7 #%< ".( ()#".F) )+, ,7+< %<2 2#-<&)-2 ()-

H-22+<F %<2 )- 8%* @+()".( $"L+<F %, +/ (" ".(@+( ()- 4%+< %<2 )+, /%&- @%, F#%* %<2

2#%@< %<2 )+, 8"<F )%+# 2%$4 %<2 $%((-2B

= @--7 $"#- %<2 )- @%, )"HH8+<F ()#".F) ()- ("@< "< &#.(&)-, 4#"L+2-2 )+$ H* ()-

,.#F-"<B ?- +<X.+#-2 %( -L-#* 2""# /"# <-@, "/ ()- -G4#+-,( H.( <" "<- 7<-@ )+$B

M< E.<- "/ ()%( *-%# )- @%, +< C", =<F-8-, X.%#(-#-2 +< % )",(-8 ()%( @%, <" $"#-

()%< % &"$$"< 2",,)".,-5 )- %<2 /"#(* "()-# $-< "/ -L-#* <%(+"<%8+(*B 1< ()- $"#<+<F

"/ ()- -8-L-<() %88 #",- .4 ,(+88 +< 2%#7<-,, %<2 (.#<-2 ".( (" @+(<-,, % 4.H8+& )%<F+<F

%( ()- &%#&-8B P)-< )- %##+L-2 +( @%, 4%8+<F 8+F)( %<2 %8#-%2* ,.&) % )"#2- "/

,4-&(%("#, %( ()- F%(- ()%( )- &".82 <"( @-88 ,-- ()- 4#"&--2+<F,B ?- ,(""2 %( ()- -2F-

"/ ()- &#"@2 @)+8- 2%* H#"7- %<2 ,4--&)-, @-#- ,%+2B 0)-< %H#.4(8* (@" H".<2 /+F.#-,

#",- L-#(+&%88* /#"$ %$"<F ()-+# /-88"@, (" ()- ("4 "/ ()- F%(-)".,- %<2 ()-#- ()-* ).<F

%<2 ()-#- ()-* 2+-2B ;"((8-, @-#- )%<2-2 %H".( %<2 ()- @+(<-,,-, @)" )%2 ,(""2 +<

,+8-<&- H-F%< (" (%87 %F%+<B

M< ()- -L-<+<F @)-< )- #-(.#<-2 (" ()%( 48%&- ()-#- @%, <" "<- ()-#- %( %88B = F.%#2

8-%<-2 +< ()- F%(-)".,- 4"#(%8 &)-@+<F ("H%&&" %<2 ()- )%<F-2 $-< %( ()-+# #"4-Q-<2,

8""7-2 8+7- -//+F+-, /"# (" /#+F)(-< H+#2,B =, )- 2#-@ <-%# )- ,%@ ()%( +( @%, 0"%2QL+<-

%<2 ;#"@<B

?-N2 8+((8- $"<-* %<2 ()-< )-N2 <"<- H.( )- @%, +< -L-#* 2#%$)".,- %<2 F%$+<F#""$5

-L-#* &"&74+( %<2 2"FF-#*B = X.+-( *".() +< % ,.+( ("" 8%#F- %<2 ()- ,%$- H#"7-< H""(,

)-N2 &"$- "// ()- 2-,-#( +<B :(%<2+<F Z.,( @+()+< ()- 2""# "/ % /".8 ,%8""< @+() )+, -*-,

,)+/(+<F .<2-# ()- H#+$ "/ ()- )%( )- @"#- %<2 ()- 8+F)( /#"$ % @%88,&"<&- "< ()- ,+2-

"/ )+, /%&- )- @%, (%7-< /"# % $%8- @)"#- %<2 ,-( .4 (" 2#+<7, %<2 ()-< ,)"@< (" ()-

#-%# "/ ()- 4#-$+,-,B ?- 8-/( )+, 4%(#"< ,-<,-8-,, +< % $.2#""$ ()-#- @)-#- ()-#- @%,

<" 8+F)(B 1()-# $-< /".<2 )+$ "< ()-+# "@< ,"#2+2 $+,,+"<, %<2 "()-# $-< (""7 )+,

4.#,- %<2 @%(&)B C%(-# ,(+88 ,"$-"<- (""7 )+, ,)"-,B

?- )-%#2 <" <-@, "/ ()- 4#+-,( %<2 )-N2 X.+( %,7+<FB W-(.#< <F (" )+, 8"2F+<F "<-

$"#<+<F %( 2%*H#-%7 +< % F#%* #%+< )- ,%@ % /%&- ,8"HH-#+<F +< %< .44-# @+<2"@ %<2

)- &8+$H-2 ()- ,(%+#@-88 %<2 #%44-2 %( ()- 2""#B = @"$%< +< % ,+87 7+$"<" "4-<-2 ()-

2""# %<2 8""7-2 ".( %( )+$B ;-)+<2 )-# +< ()- #""$ % &%<28- H.#<-2 %( % (%H8- %<2 +<

()- 4%8- 8+F)( %( ()- @+<2"@ % )%8/@+( ,%( +< % 4-< @+() % &%(B M( (.#<-2 (" 8""7 %( )+$5

<"( ()- Z.2F-N, /""8 H.( Z.,( ,"$- "()-# /""8B P)-< ()- @"$%< %,7-2 )+$ @)%( )-

@%<(-2 )- (.#<-2 @+()".( ,4-%7+<F %<2 2- &-<2-2 ()- ,(%+#@-88 +<(" ()- #%+< %<2 ()-

$.2 +< ()- ,(#--(B

P+() )+, 8%,( (@" 2"88%#, )- H".F)( /#"$ % ,"82+-# ()- ,&%4.8%# "/ )-%()-< -%#, ()%(

;#"@< )%2 @"#< (" ()- ,&%//"82B ?- @%, @-%#+<F ()-$ ()- <-G( $"#<+<F @)-< )- )+#-2

".( (" %< +<2-4-<2-<( &"<2.&("# /#"$ ()- ,(%(- "/ '+,,".#+ %<2 )- @%, @-%#+<F ()-$

@)-< ()-* ,-( ".( /"# D#-$"<( "< ()- :%&#%$-<(" W+L-# @+() % (#%+< "/ @%F"<, %<2

4%&7%<+$%8,B M/ ()- &"<2.&("# )%2 %<* &.#+",+(* %H".( ()- <-&78%&- )- 7-4( +( (" )+$,-8/B

?- @%, %( ()+, -$48"*$-<( /"# ,"$- $"<(), %<2 )- 8-/( +( @+()".( <"(+&-B ?- (#%L-8-2

%H".( /#"$ 48%&- (" 48%&-B ?- 2+2 <"( %L"+2 ()- &"$4%<* "/ "()-# $-<B ?- @%, (#-%(-2

@+() % &-#(%+< 2-/-#-<&- %, "<- @)" )%2 F"( "<(" (-#$, @+() 8+/- H-*"<2 @)%( )+, *-%#,

&".82 %&&".<( /"#B ;* <"@ )-N2 &"$- H* % )"#,- %<2 % #-L"8L-#5 ()- #.2+$-<(, "/ %<

".(/+(B ?- @"#7-2 %( 2+//-#-<( (#%2-,B ?- )%2 % H+H8- ()%( )-N2 /".<2 %( ()- $+<+<F

&%$4, %<2 )- &%##+-2 ()+, H""7 @+() )+$ <" @"#2 "/ @)+&) &".82 )- #-%2B M< )+, 2%#7

%<2 /#.F%8 &8"()-, ,"$- (""7 )+$ /"# % ,"#( "/ 4#-%&)-# H.( )- @%, <" @+(<-,, (" ()-$5

<-+()-# "/ ()+<F, %( )%<2 <"# ()+<F, (" &"$-5 )- 8-%,( "/ %<* $%<B 0)-* @-#- #-$"(-

48%&-, /"# <-@, ()%( )- (#%L-8-2 +< %<2 +< ()",- .<&-#(%+< (+$-, $-< ("%,(-2 ()-

%,&-<,+"< "/ #.8-#, %8#-%2* 2-4",-2 %<2 )%+8-2 ()- &"#"<%(+"< "/ 7+<F, $.#2-#-2 %<2 +<

()-+# F#%L-,B 1/ ,.&) &"#4"#%8 )+,("#+-, -L-< %, ()-,- )- H"#- <" (+2+<F, %<2 %8()".F) +(

@%, ()- &.,("$ +< ()%( @+82-#<-,, (" ,("4 @+() %<* (#%L-8-# %<2 -G&)%<F- ()- <-@, )-

,--$-2 (" (#%L-8 @+() <" <-@, %( %885 %, +/ ()- 2"+<F, "/ ()- @"#82 @-#- ("" ,8%<2-#".,

/"# )+$ (" (#.&7 @+()5 "# 4-#)%4, ("" (#+L+%8B

?- ,%@ $-< 7+88-2 @+() F.<, %<2 @+() 7<+L-, %<2 @+() #"4-, %<2 )- ,%@ @"$-< /".F)(

"L-# (" ()- 2-%() @)",- L%8.- ()-* ()-$,-8L-, ,-( %( (@" 2"88%#,B ?- ,%@ ,)+4, /#"$

()- 8%<2 "/ !)+<% &)%+<-2 +< ()- ,$%88 )%#H"#, %<2 H%8-, "/ (-% %<2 ,+87, %<2 ,4+&-,

H#"7-< "4-< @+() ,@"#2, H* ,$%88 *-88"@ $-< @+() ,4--&) 8+7- &%(,B 1< ()%( 8"<-8*

&"%,( @)-#- ()- ,(--4 #"&7, &#%28-2 % 2%#7 %<2 $.((-#,"$- ,-% )- ,%@ L.8(.#-, %( ()-+#

,"%#+<F @)",- @+<F,4%< ," 2@%#/-2 %88 8-,,-# H+#2, ()%( ()- -%F8-, ,)#+-7+<F .<2-#<-%()

@-#- $"#- 8+7- (-#<, "# 48"L-#,B ?- ,%@ 4+8-, "/ F"82 % )%( @".82 ,&%#&-8* )%L- &"L-#-2

@%F-#-2 "< ()- (.#< "/ % &%#2 %<2 8",( %<2 )- ,%@ H-%#, %<2 8+"<, (.#<-2 8"",- +< 4+(,

(" /+F)( @+82 H.88, (" ()- 2-%() %<2 )- @%, (@+&- +< ()- &+(* "/ :%< D#%<&+,&" %<2 (@+&-

,%@ +( H.#< %<2 <-L-# @-<( H%&75 #+2+<F ".( "< )"#,-H%&7 %8"<F ()- #"%2 (" ()- ,".()

@)-#- %88 <+F)( ()- ,)%4- "/ ()- &+(* H.#<-2 %F%+<,( ()- ,7* %<2 H.#<-2 %F%+< +< ()-

H8%&7 @%(-#, "/ ()- ,-% @)-#- 2"84)+<, #"88-2 ()#".F) ()- /8%$-,5 /+#- +< ()- 8%7-5

()#".F) ()- /%88 "/ H.#<+<F (+$H-#, %<2 ()- &#+-, "/ ()- 8",(B ?- <-L-# ,%@ ()- -G4#+-,(

%F%+<B 1/ ()- Z.2F- )- )-%#2 #.$"# -L-#*@)-#-B

M< ()- ,4#+<F "/ )+, (@-<(*Q-+F)() *-%# )- ,-( ".( @+() "()-#, .4"< ()- 2-,-#( (" ()-

-%,(5 )- "<- "/ /+L- %( )+#- (" ,-- % 4%#(* ()#".F) ()- @+82-#<-,, (" ()-+# )"$-, )%8/@%*

%&#",, ()- &"<(+ -<(B :-L-< 2%*, /#"$ ()- &"%,( %( % 2-,-#( @-88 )- 8-/( ()-$B 0)-*

@-#- Z.,( % H%<2 "/ 4+8F#+$, #-(.#<+<F (" ()-+# )"$-,5 $-< %<2 @"$-<5 %8#-%2* 2.,(*

%<2 (#%L-8@"#<B

?- ,-( ()- )"#,-N, /%&- <"#() ("@%#2 ()- ,("<- $".<(%+<, #.<<+<F ()+<8* .<2-# ()- -2F-

"/ ()- ,7* %<2 )- #"2- ()- ,(%#, 2"@< %<2 ()- ,.< .4B M( @%, <" &".<(#* )- )%2 -L-#

,--< %<2 ()-#- @%, <" (#%&7 (" /"88"@ +<(" ()",- $".<(%+<, %<2 ()-#- @%, <" (#%&7 ".(B

J-( +< ()- 2--4-,( /%,(<-,, "/ ()",- #"&7, )- $-( @+() $-< @)" ,--$-2 .<%H8- (" %H+2-

()- ,+8-<&- "/ ()- @"#82B

?- /+#,( ,%@ ()-$ 8%H"#+<F "L-# ()- 48%+< +< ()- 2.,7 %$"<F /8"@-#+<F "&"(+88" ()%(

H.#<-2 +< ()- /+<%8 8+F)( 8+7- )"#<-2 &%<2-8%H#%B 0)-* @-#- 8-2 H* % 4+(-#" 4+4+<F %

#--2 %<2 ()-< +< 4#"&-,,+"< % &8%<F+<F "/ (%$H".#+<-, %<2 $%(#%&%, %<2 $-< <%7-2 ("

()- @%+,( +< H8%&7 &%4-, %<2 )""2, @)" /8%+8-2 ()-$ -8L-, @+() @)+4, "/ H#%+2-2 *.&&%

%<2 $-< @)" H"#- "< ()-+# <%7-2 H%&7, F#-%( 8"%2, "/ &)"88% %<2 % $%< (+-2 (" % #"4-

@)" @%, 4.88-2 ()+, @%* %<2 ()%( H* )+, &"$4%<+"<, %<2 % )""2-2 $%< +< % @)+(-

#"H- @)" H"#- % )-%L* @""2-< &#",, "< )+, ,)".82-#,B 0)-* @-#- %88 "/ ()-$ H%#-/""(

%<2 ()-* 8-/( % (#%+8 "/ H8""2 %&#",, ()- #"&7, %<2 ()-* @-#- /"88"@-2 H* % #.2- &%##-(%

+< @)+&) ,%( % &%#L-2 @""2-< ,7-8-("< @)" #%((8-2 %8"<F ,(+//8* )"82+<F H-/"#- )+$ %

H"@ %<2 %##"@B ?- ,)%#-2 )+, &%#( @+() % 8"%2 "/ ,("<-, %<2 ()-* @-<( (#.<28+<F "L-#

()- #"&7, 2#%@< H* #"4-, (+-2 (" ()- )-%2, %<2 %<78-, "/ ()- H-%#-#, %<2 %&&"$4%<+-2

H* % 2-4.(%(+"< "/ @"$-< @)" &%##+-2 ,$%88 2-,-#( /8"@-#, +< ()-+# /"82-2 )%<2, "#

("#&)-, "/ ,"("8 "# 4#+$+ +L- 8%<(-#<, "/ 4+-#&-2 (+<B

0)+, (#".H8-2 ,-&( (#%L-#,-2 ,8"@8* ()- F#".<2 .<2-# ()- H8.// @)-#- ()- @%(&)-# ,(""2

%<2 $%2- ()-+# @%* "L-# ()- H#"7-< ,&#-- "/ % /%< @%,)-2 ".( "/ ()- 2#%@ %H"L- ()-$

%<2 @%+8+<F %<2 4+4+<F %<2 &8%<F+<F ()-* 4%,,-2 H-(@--< ()- F#%<+(- @%88, +<(" ()-

.44-# L%88-* %<2 2+,%44-%#-2 +< ()- &"$+<F 2%#7<-,, 8+7- )-#%82, "/ ,"$- .<,4-%7%H8-

&%8%$+(* 8-%L+<F "<8* H8""2* /""( #+<(, "< ()- ,("<-B

?- H+L".%&7-2 +< % H%##-< ,@%8- %<2 )- %<2 ()- )"#,- 8%* 2"@< ("F-()-# %<2 %88 <+F)(

()- 2#* @+<2 H8-@ 2"@< ()- 2-,-#( %<2 ()- @+<2 @%, %88 H.( ,+8-<( /"# ()-#- @%,

<"()+<F "/ #-,"<%<&- %$"<F ()",- #"&7,B M< ()- 2%@< )- %<2 ()- )"#,- ,(""2 @%(&)+<F

()- -%,( @)-#- ()- 8+F)( &"$$-<&-2 %<2 ()-< )- ,%228-2 ()- )"#,- %<2 8-2 +( 2"@< %

,&#%HH8-2 (#%+8 ()#".F) % &%<*"< @)-#- )- /".<2 % (%<7 2--4 .<2-# % 4+(&) "/ H".82-#,B

0)- @%(-# 8%* +< 2%#7<-,, %<2 ()- ,("<-, @-#- &""8 %<2 )- 2#%<7 %<2 /-(&)-2 @%(-# /"#

()- )"#,- +< )+, )%(B 0)-< )- 8-2 ()- %<+$%8 .4 "<(" ()- #+2F- %<2 ()-* @-<( "<5 ()-

$%< @%(&)+<F ()- (%H8-8%<2 (" ()- ,".() %<2 ()- $".<(%+<, (" ()- <"#() %<2 ()- )"#,-

&8%((-#+<F %8"<F H-)+<2B

;* %<2 H* ()- )"#,- H-F%< (" (",, +(, )-%2 %<2 ,""< +( @".82 <"( F"B ?- ,(""2 )"82+<F

()- )%&7%$"#- %<2 ,(.2*+<F ()- &".<(#*B 0)-< )- ,%@ ()- 4+8F#+$,B 0)-* @-#- ,&%((-#-2

%H".( H-8"@ )+$ +< % ,("<- &".8-- 2-%2 +< ()-+# H8""2B ?- (""7 2"@< )+, #+/8- %<2

,X.%((-2 %<2 8+,(-<-2B ?- 8-2 ()- )"#,- .<2-# ()- ,)%2- "/ ()- #"&7 @%88 %<2 )"HH8-2 +(

%<2 $"L-2 %8"<F ()- #"&7 %<2 2"@< ()- ,8"4-B

0)- &"$4%<* "/ 4-<+(-<(, 8%* )%&7-2 %<2 H.(&)-#-2 %$"<F ()- ,("<-, +< -L-#* %((+(.2-B

'%<* 8%* %H".( ()- /%88-< &#",, %<2 ,"$- @-#- $.(+8%(-2 %<2 ,"$- @-#- @+()".( )-%2,B

>-#)%4, ()-*N2 F%()-#-2 .<2-# ()- &#",, /"# ,)-8(-# H.( ()- )"8- +<(" @)+&) +( )%2 H--<

,-( %<2 ()- &%+#< "/ #"&7, %H".( +(, H%,- ,)"@-2 )"@ +( )%2 H--< 4.,)-2 "L-# %<2 )"@

()- )""2-2 %8(-#Q&)#+,( )%2 H--< &.( 2"@< %<2 2+,-$H"@-8-2 @)" <"@ 8%* @+() ()-

,&#%4, "/ #"4- H* @)+&) )- )%2 H--< H".<2 ,(+88 (+-2 %H".( )+, @#+,(, %<2 %<78-,B

0)- 7+2 #",- %<2 8""7-2 %H".( %( ()+, 2-,"8%(- ,&-<- %<2 ()-< )- ,%@ %8"<- %<2 .4#+F)(

+< % ,$%88 <+&)- +< ()- #"&7, %< "82 @"$%< 7<--8+<F +< % /%2-2 #-H"Y" @+() )-# -*-,

&%,( 2"@<B

?- $%2- )+, @%* %$"<F ()- &"#4,-, %<2 ,(""2 H-/"#- )-#B :)- @%, L-#* "82 %<2 )-#

/%&- @%, F#%* %<2 8-%()-#* %<2 ,%<2 )%2 &"88-&(-2 +< ()- /"82, "/ )-# &8"()+<FB :)- 2+2

<"( 8""7 .4B 0)- ,)%@8 ()%( &"L-#-2 )-# )-%2 @%, $.&) /%2-2 "/ +(, &"8"# *-( +( H"#-

8+7- % 4%(-<( @"L-< +<(" ()- /%H#+& ()- /+F.#-, "/ ,(%#, %<2 X.%#(-#$""<, %<2 "()-#

+<,+F<+% "/ % 4#"L-<%<&- .<7<"@< (" )+$B ?- ,4"7- (" )-# +< % 8"@ L"+&-B ?- ("82 )-#

()%( )- @%, %< =$-#+&%< %<2 ()%( )- @%, % 8"<F @%* /#"$ ()- &".<(#* "/ )+, H+#() %<2

()%( )- )%2 <" /%$+8* %<2 ()%( )- )%2 (#%L-8-2 $.&) %<2 ,--< $%<* ()+<F, %<2 )%2

H--< %( @%# %<2 -<2.#-2 )%#2 )+4,B ?- ("82 )-# ()%( )- @".82 &"<L-* )-# (" % ,%/-

48%&-5 ,"$- 4%#(* "/ )-# &".<(#*4-"48- @)" @".82 @-8&"$- )-# %<2 ()%( ,)- ,)".82 Z"+<

()-$ /"# )- &".82 <"( 8-%L- )-# +< ()+, 48%&- "# ,)- @".82 ,.#-8* 2+-B

?- 7<-8( "< "<- 7<--5 #-,(+<F ()- #+/8- H-/"#- )+$ 8+7- % ,(%//B =H.-8+(%5 )- ,%+2B A"

4.-2-, -,&.&)%#$-K

?- #-%&)-2 +<(" ()- 8+((8- &"L- %<2 (".&)-2 )-# %#$B :)- $"L-2 ,8+F)(8*5 )-# @)"8-

H"2*5 8+F)( %<2 #+F+2B :)- @-+F)-2 <"()+<FB :)- @%, Z.,( % 2#+-2 ,)-88 %<2 ,)- )%2 H--<

2-%2 +< ()%( 48%&- /"# *-%#,B

aaMMM

1< ()- <"#() 0-G%, 48%+<, Q =< "82 H.//%8" ).<(-# K

0)- $+88-<<+%8 )-#2, Q 0)- H"<-4+&7-#, Q A+F)( "< ()- 4#%+#+- Q

0)- &%88-#, Q =4%&)- -%#, Q I8#"2 (%7-, % ,(%<2 Q = 7+88+<F Q

;-%#+<F "// ()- 2-%2 Q D"#( 9#+//+< Q 0)- ;--)+L- Q = ,(%F-,)"@ Q

0)- Z.2F- Q 3+88+<F % H-%# Q 0)- Z.2F- ,4-%7, "/ "82 (+$-, Q

M< 4#-4%#%(+"< /"# ()- 2%<&- Q 0)- Z.2F- "< @%#5 2-,(+<*5 ()-

,.4#-$%&* "/ $%< Q 0)- 2%<&-)%88 Q 0)- @)"#- Q0)- Z%7-, %<2 @)%(

@%, -<&".<(-#-2 ()-#- Q :+- $++,,-< ,&)8%/-< %H-#8&) $.,, (%<Y-<B

M< ()- 8%(- @+<(-# "/ -+F)(--< ,-L-<(*Q-+F)( )- @%, "< ()- 48%+<, "/ <"#() 0-G%,B ?-

&#",,-2 ()- 6".H8- '".<(%+< D"#7 "/ ()- ;#%Y", W+L-# "< % $"#<+<F @)-< ,7+$ +&- 8%*

%8"<F ()- ,%<2* ,)"#- %<2 )- #"2- ()#".F) % 2%#7 2@%#/ /"#-,( "/ H8%&7 %<2 (@+,(-2

$-,X.+(- (#--,B ?- $%2- )+, &%$4 ()%( <+F)( "< % 4+-&- "/ )+F) F#".<2 @)-#- ()-#-

@%, % @+<2H#-%7 /"#$-2 "/ % (#-- /-88-2 H* 8+F)(<+<FB ?-N2 <" ,""<-# F"( )+, /+#- ("

H.#< ()%< )- ,%@ %&#",, ()- 4#%+#+- +< ()- 2%#7<-,, %<"()-# /+#-B C+7- )+, +( (@+,(-2 +<

()- @+<25 8+7- )+, +( @%#$-2 "<- $%< %8"<-B

M( @%, %< "82 ).<(-# +< &%$4 %<2 ()- ).<(-# ,)%#-2 ("H%&&" @+() )+$ %<2 ("82 )+$ "/

()- H.//%8" %<2 ()- ,(%<2, )-N2 $%2- %F%+<,( ()-$5 8%+2 .4 +< % ,%F "< ,"$- #+,- @+()

()- 2-%2 %<+$%8, ,&%((-#-2 "L-# ()- F#".<2, %<2 ()- )-#2 H-F+<<+<F (" $+88 %<2 ()-

#+/8-H%##-8 ," )"( ()- @+4+<F 4%(&)-, ,+YY8-2 +< ()- H"#- %<2 ()- %<+$%8, H* ()-

()".,%<2, %<2 (-<, "/ ()".,%<2, %<2 ()- )+2-, 4-FF-2 ".( "L-# %&(.%8 ,X.%#- $+8-, "/

F#".<2 %<2 ()- (-%$, "/ ,7+<<-#, ,4-88+<F "<- %<"()-# %#".<2 ()- &8"&7 %<2 ()-

,)""(+<F %<2 ,)""(+<F @--7, %<2 $"<(), (+88 ()- H"#- ,)"( ,8+&7 %<2 ()- ,("&7 ,)"(

8"",- %( ()- (%<F %<2 ()-+# ,)".82-#, @-#- *-88"@ %<2 H8.- (" ()- -8H"@ %<2 ()- (%<2-$

@%F"<, F#"%<-2 %@%* "L-# ()- 4#%+#+- (@-<(* %<2 (@-<(*Q(@" "G (-%$, %<2 ()- /8+<(

)+2-, H* ()- ("< %<2 ).<2#-2 ("< %<2 ()- $-%( #"((+<F "< ()- F#".<2 %<2 ()- %+#

@)+<+<F @+() /8+-, %<2 ()- H.YY%#2, %<2 #%L-<, %<2 ()- <+F)( % )"##"# "/ ,<%#8+<F %<2

/--2 <F @+() ()- @"8L-, )%8/ &#%Y-2 %<2 @%88"@+<F +< ()- &%##+"<B

M ,--< :(.2-H%7-# @%F"<, @+() ,+G %<2 -+F)( "G (-%$, )-%2-2 ".( /"# ()- F#".<2, <"(

)%.8+< % ()+<F H.( 8-%2B E.,( 4.#- F%8-<%B 0"<, "/ +(B 1< ()+, F#".<2 %8"<- H-(@--< ()-

=#7%<,%, W+L-# %<2 ()- !"<&)" ()-#- @%, -+F)( $+88+"< &%#&%,,-, /"# ()%(N, )"@ $%<*

)+2-, #-%&)-2 ()- #%+8)-%2B 0@" *-%# %F" @- 4.88-2 ".( /#"$ 9#+//+< /"# % 8%,( ).<(B P-

#%<,%&7-2 ()- &".<(#*B :+G @--7,B D+<%88* /".<2 % )-#2 "/ -+F)( %<+$%8, %<2 @- 7+88-2

()-$ %<2 &"$- +<B 0)-*N#- F"<-B IL-# "<- "/ ()-$ ()%( 9"2 -L-# $%2- +, F"<- %, +/

()-*N2 <-L-# H--< %( %88B

0)- #%FF-2 ,4%#7, H8-@ 2"@< ()- @+<2B 0)- 4#%+#+- %H".( ()-$ 8%* ,+8-<(B ;-*"<2 ()-

/+#- +( @%, &"82 %<2 ()- <+F)( @%, &8-%# %<2 ()- ,(%#, @-#- /%88+<FB 0)- "82 ).<(-#

4.88-2 )+, H8%<7-( %H".( )+$B M @"<2-# +/ ()-#-N, "()-# @"#82, 8+7- ()+,5 )- ,%+2B 1# +/

()+, +, ()- "<8* "<-B

P)-< )- &%$- .4"< ()- H"<-4+&7-#, )-N2 H--< #+2+<F ()#-- 2%*, +< % &".<(#* )-N2

<-L-# ,--<B 0)- 48%+<, @-#- ,-#- %<2 H.#<(8""7Q+<F %<2 ()- ,$%88 (#--, H8%&7 %<2

$+,,)%4-< %<2 )%.<(-2 H* #%L-<, %<2 -L-#*@)-#- ()- #%FF-2 4%&7, "/ Z%&7%8 @"8L-, %<2

()- &#%Y-2 %<2 ,.<&)%87-2 H"<-, "/ ()- L%<+,)-2 )-#2,B ?- 2+, ".<(-2 %<2 8-2 ()-

)"#,-B ?-#- %<2 ()-#- @+()+< ()- %#& "/ #+H, % /-@ /8%( 2+,&, "/ 2%#7-<-2 8-%2 8+7- "82

$-2%88+"<, "/ ,"$- "#2-# "/ ()- ).<(B M< ()- 2+,(%<&- (-%$, "/ "G-< H"#- %8"<F ,8"@8*

%<2 ()- )-%L* @%F"<, &#-%7-2 2#*8*B M<(" ()-,- H%##"@, ()- 4+&7-#, (",,-2 ()- H"<-,5

7+&7+<F 2"@< ()- &%8&+<-2 %#&)+(-&(.#-5 H#-%7+<F %4%#( ()- F#-%( /#%$-, @+() %G-,B 0)-

H"<-, &8%((-#-2 +< ()- @%F"<,5 ()-* 48"@-2 "< +< % 4%8- 2.,(B ?- @%(&)-2 ()-$ 4%,,5

#%FF-25 /+8()*5 ()- "G-< F%88-2 %<2 $%2Q8""7+<FB A"<- ,4"7- (" )+$B M< ()- 2+,(%<&- )-

&".82 ,-- % (#%+< "/ @%F"<, $"L+<F "// (" ()- <"#()-%,( @+() F#-%( ("((-#+<F 8"%2, "/

H"<-, %<2 /.#()-# (" ()- <"#() "()-# (-%$, "/ 4+&7-#, %( ()-+# @"#7B

?- $".<(-2 %<2 #"2- "<B 0)- H"<-, )%2 H--< F%()-#-2 +<(" @+<2#"@, (-< /--( )+F)

%<2 ).<2#-2, 8"<F "# +<(" F#-%( &"<+&%8 )+88, ("44-2 @+() ()- ,+F<, "# H#%<2, "/ ()-+#

"@<-#,B ?- "L-# ""7 "<- "/ ()- 8.$H-#+<F &%#(,5 % H"* #+2+<F ()- <-%# @)--8 "G %<2

2#+L+<F @+() % Z-#78+<- %<2 % Z"&7-*,(+&7B 0@" *".(), ,X.%((+<F %("4 % $".<2 "/ ,7.88,

%<2 4-8L+& H"<-, 8--#-2 2"@< %( )+$B

0)-+# /+#-, 2"((-2 ()- 48%+< ()%( <+F)( %<2 )- ,%( @+() )+, H%&7 (" ()- @+<2 %<2 2#%<7

/#"$ %< %#$* &%<(--< %<2 %(- % )%<2/.8 "/ 4%#&)-2 &"#< /"# )+, ,.44-#B =88 %&#",,

()",- #-%&)-, ()- *%$ -# %<2 *%4 "/ ()- ,(%#L+<F @"8L-, #-8%*-2 %<2 (" ()- <"#() ()-

,+8-<( 8+F)(<+<F #+FF-2 % H#"7-< 8*#- .4"< ()- @"#82N, 2%#7 #+$B 0)- %+# ,$-88-2 "/ #%+<

H.( <" #%+< /-88 %<2 ()- &#-%7+<F H"<-Q&%#(, 4%,,-2 +< ()- <+F)( 8+7- 2%#7-<-2 ,)+4, %<2

)- &".82 ,$-88 ()- "G-< %<2 )-%# ()-+# H#-%()B 0)- ,".# ,$-88 "/ ()- H"<-, @%,

-L-#*@)-#-B 0"@%#2 $+2<+F)( % 4%#(* )%+8-2 )+$ %, )- ,X.%((-2 %( )+, &"%8,B

!"$- .45 )- ,%+2B

0)-* &%$- .4 ".( "/ ()- 2%#75 ,.88-< @#-(&)-, 2#-,,-2 +< ,7+<,B 0)-* &%##+-2 "82

$+8+(%#* F.<, ,%L- /"# "<- @)" )%2 % H.//%8" #+/8- %<2 ()-* )%2 <" &"%(, %<2 "<- "/

()-$ @"#- F#--< )+2- H""(, 4--8-2 @)"8- /#"$ ()- )"&7, "/ ,"$- %<+$%8 %<2 ()- ("-,

F%()-#-2 ,).( @+() 8-%2-#B

IL-<+< ,(#%<F-#5 &%88-2 ".( ()- -82-,( &)+82 %$"<F ()-$B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()-$B 0)-* @-#- /".# %<2 % )%8/F#"@< H"* %<2 ()-* )%8(-2 %( ()- -2F- "/

()- 8+F)( %<2 %##%<F-2 ()-$,-8L-, ()-#-B

!"$- .45 )- ,%+2B

0)-* ,).//8-2 /"#@%#2B 0)#-- "/ ()-$ ,X.%((-2 %<2 (@" ,(""2B

P)-#-N, *- ".(/+(K ,%+2 "<-B

?- %+<( ".( /"# H"<-,B

J". %+<( F"( <%#* &)-@ "/ ("H%&&% %H".( *".# &8"()-, )%L- *-K

?- ,)""7 )+, )-%2B

A%#* 2#+<7 "/ @)+,7-* <-+()-# M 2"<( #-&7"<B

?- %+<( F"( <" @)+,7-*B

P)-#- *- )-%2-2 $+,(-#K

=#- *". )-%2-2 (@%#2, 9#+//+<K

?- 8""7-2 ()-$ "L-#B M %$5 )- ,%+2B

!"+< /"# ()- @)"#-, MN88 H-( *-B

?- %+<( F"+< /"# ()- @)"#-,B

M(N, /.88 "/ @)"#-,5 9#+//+< +,B

?-885 )-N, 4#"H%H8* H--< ()-#- $"#-N< *".B

J". H--< (" 9#+//+< $+,(-#K

A"( *-(B

D.88 "/ @)"#-,B D.88 48.$H .4B

0)-* ,%* *". &%< F-( &8%44-2 % 2%*N, #+2- ".( @)-< ()- @+<2 +, #+F)(B

0)-* ,-( +< % (#-- +< /#"<( "/ ()+, )-#- 48%&- %<2 *". &%< 8""7 .4 %<2 ,-- ()-+#

H8""$-#,B MNL- &".<(-2 )+F) %, -+F)( +< ()%( (#-- -%#8* "/ % -L-<+<B :-( .4 ()-#- 8+7-

&""<, %<2 ,$"7- &+F% -((-, %<2 )"88-# 2"@< %( *-B

M(N, ,-( .4 (" H- ()- H+FF-,( ("@< /"# ,+< +< %88 0-G%,B

M(N, %, 8+L-8* % 48%&- /"# $.#2-#, %, *".N2 &%#- (" L+,+(B

:&#%4-, @+() 7<+L-,B =H".( %<* 7+<2 "/ $-%<<-,, *". &%< <%$-B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()-$ /#"$ "<- (" ()- "()-#B ?- #-%&)-2 %<2 (""7 .4 % ,(+&7 %<2 #".,-2

()- /+#- @+() +( %<2 4.( ()- ,(+&7 +< ()- /8%$-,B J". %88 8+7- $-%<<-,,K )- ,%+2B

P- 2"<( )"82 @+() +(B

C+7- (" 2#+<7 @)+,7-*K

?-N, Z.,( (%87+<B ?- %+<( <" @)+,7-* 2#+<7-#B

?-885 *". Z.,( <"@ ,--< )+$ 2#+<7 +( <"( % )".# %F"B

M ,--< )+$ 4.7- +( H%&7 .4 (""B P)%(N, ()-$ ()+<F, %#".<2 *".# <-&7 ()-#- $+,(-#K

?- 4.88-2 ()- %F-2 ,&%4.8%# /#"$ )+, ,)+#(/#"<( %<2 8""7-2 %( +(B M(N, -%#,5 )- ,%+2B

M(N, @)%(K

I%#,B

P)%( 7+<2 "/ -%#,K

?- (.FF-2 %( ()- ()"<F %<2 8""7-2 2"@< %( ()-$B 0)-* @-#- 4-#/-&(8* H8%&7 %<2 )%#2

%<2 2#* %<2 "/ <" ,)%4- %( %88B

?.$%<,5 )- ,%+2B ?.$%< -%#,B

=+<( 2"<- +(5 ,%+2 ()- "<- @+() ()- #+/8-B

6"<( &%88 )+$ % 8+%# I8#"25 )-N, 8+%H8- (" ,)""( *-B C-(N, ,-- ()-$ ()+<F, $+,(-# +/ *".

2"<( &%#-B

?- ,8+44-2 ()- ,&%4.8%# "L-# )+, )-%2 %<2 )%<2-2 +( %&#",, (" ()- H"* @)"N2 ,4"7-<B

0)-* 4#-,,-2 %H".( %<2 /-8( ()- ,(#%<F- 2#+-2 4-<2%<(,B

A+FF-#,5 %+<( +(K ()-* ,%+2B

6"&7-2 ()-$ <+FF-#,N -%#, ," ()-*N2 7<"@ -$ @)-< ()-* #.< "//B

?"@ $%<* +, ()-#- $+,(-#K

M 2"<( 7<"@B O,-2 (" H- <-%# % ).<2#-2B

0)-* )-82 ()- ()+<F .4 %<2 (.#<-2 +( +< ()- /+#-8+F)(B

A+FF-# -%#,5 H* F"2B

0)-* %+<( <+FF-#,B

0)-* %+<(K

A"B

P)%( %#- ()-*K

M<Z+<,B

0)- )-88 ()-* %#-B

I8#"2 *". 2"<- H--< ("82B

?"@ &"$- ()-$ (" H- ," H8%&7 %, ()%( +/ ()-* %+<( <+FF-#,B

0)-* (.#<-2 ()%( @%*B 0)-* F"( H8%&7-# (+88 ()-* &".82<( H8%&7 <" $"#-B

P)-#-N2 *". F-( -$ %(K

3+88-2 ()-$ ,"<, "/ H+(&)-,B 6+2<( *- $+,(-#K

J". H--< % ,&".( "< ()- 4#%+#+-,5 %+<( *-K

M H".F)( ()-$ -%#, +< !%8+/"#<+% "// % ,"82+-# +< % ,%8""< 2+2<( )%L- <" $"<-* (" 2#+<7

"<B

?- #-%&)-2 %<2 (""7 ()- ,&%4.8%# /#"$ ()-$B

:)""(B M H-( )-N, H--< % ,&".( "< ()- 4#%+#+- 7+88-2 -L-# "<- "/ ()-$ ,"<, "/ H+(&)-,B

0)- "<- &%88-2 I8#"2 /"88"@-2 ()- (#"4)+-, @+() )+, &)+< %<2 ,<+//-2 ()- %+#B M 2"<( ,--

@)%( *". @%<( @+() ()-$ ()+<F,5 )- ,%+2B M @".82<( )%L- -$B

0)- "()-#, 8""7-2 %( )+$ .<-%,+8*B

J". 2"<( 7<"@ @)-#- ()-$ -%#, &"$- /#"$B 0)%( "82 H"* *". H".F)( -$ "// "/ $+F)(

"/ ,%+2 ()-* @%, +<Z+<, H.( ()%( 2"<( $%7- +( ,"B

0)- $%< 2+2<( %<,@-#B

0)-$ -%#, &".82 "/ &"$- "// "/ &%<<+H%8, "# %<* "()-# 7+<2 "/ /"#-+F< <+FF-#B 0)-* (-88

$- *". &%< H.* ()- @)"8- )-%2, +< A-@ 1#8-%<,B :%+8"#, H#+<F, -$ +< %<2 *". &%< H.*

-$ /"# /+L- 2"88%#, %88 2%* 8"<F ()-$ )-%2,B

?.,) I8#"2B

0)- $%< ,%( )"82+<F ()- <-&78%&- +< )+, )%<2,B 0)-* @%,<( &%<<+H%8,5 )- ,%+2B 0)-* @%,

=4%&)-,B M 7<"@-2 ()- $%< ()%( 2"&7-2 -$B 3<"@-2 )+$ %<2 #"2- @+() )+$ %<2 ,--<

)+$ ).<FB

I8#"2 8""7-2 %( ()- "()-#, %<2 F#+<<-2B =4%&)-,5 )- ,%+2B M H-( ()-$ "82 =4%&)-, @".82

F+L- % @%(-#$-8"< % 4.#- /+(5 @)%( %H".( *". %88K

0)- $%< 8""7-2 .4 @-%#+8*B J". %+<( &%88+< $- % 8+%# %#- *- ,"<K

M %+<( *- ,"<B

?"@ "82 %#- *".K

0)%(N, ,"$- $"#- "/ *".# H.,+<-,,B

?"@ "82 %#- *".K

?-N, /+/(--<B

J". ).,) *".# 2%$< $".()B

?- (.#<-2 (" ()- $%<B ?- 2"<( ,4-%7 /"# $-5 )- ,%+2B

?-N, 2"<- ,4"7-B M @%, /+/(--< *-%# "82 @)-< M @%, /+#,( ,)"(B

M %+<N( <-L-# H--< ,)"(B

J". %+<( ,+G(--< *-( <-+()-#B

J". %+$ (" ,)""( $-K

M %+$ (" (#* (" 7--4 /#"$ +(B

!"$- "< I8#"2B

J". %+<( F"+< (" ,)""( <"H"2*B '%*H- +< ()- H%&7 "# ()-$ %,8--4B

I8#"2 @-N#- F"<-B

M 7<"@-2 *". /"# @)%( *". @%, @)-< M ,--< *-B

J". H-((-# F" "<B

:-( ()-#- %<2 (%87 %H".( ,)""(+< ,"$-H"2*B 0)-* %+<( <"H"2* 2"<- +( *-(B

0)- "()-# /".# ,(""2 %( ()- 8+$+(, "/ ()- /+#-8+F)(B 0)- *".<F ,( "/ ()-$ @%, &%,(+<F

F8%<&-, ".( %( ()- 2%#7 ,%<&(.%#* "/ ()- 4#%+#+- <+F)(B

9" "<5 ()- $%< ,%+2B 0)-*N#- @%+(+< "< *-B

?- ,4%( +<(" ()- $%<N, /+#- %<2 @+4-2 )+, $".()B 1.( "< ()- 4#%+#+- (" ()- <"#() %

(#%+< "/ *"7-2 @%F"<, @%, 4%,,+<F %<2 ()- "G-< @-#- 4%8- %<2 ,+8-<( +< ()- ,(%#8+F)(

%<2 ()- @%F"<, &#-%7-2 /%+<(8* +< ()- 2+,(%<&- %<2 % 8%<(-#< @+() % #-2 F8%,, /"88"@-2

()-$ ".( 8+7- %< %8+-< -*-B 0)+, &".<(#* @%, /+88-2 @+() L+"8-<( &)+82#-< "#4)%<-2 H*

@%#B ?+, &"$4%<+"<, )%2 ,(%#(-2 H%&7 (" /-(&) )+$ %<2 4-#)%4, ()+, -$H"82-<-2 )+$

()- $"#- %<2 4-#)%4, )- ,%+2 "()-# ()+<F, (" ()- $%< /"# @)-< ()-* F"( (" ()- /+#- ()-

$%< )%2 #+,-< (" )+, /--(B J". 7--4 )+$ %@%* /#"$ $-5 )- ,%+2B M ,-- )+$ H%&7 )-#-

MN88 7+88 )+$B

P)-< ()-* )%2 F"<- )- H.+8( .4 ()- /+#- %<2 &%.F)( ()- )"#,- %<2 (""7 ()- )"HH8-, "//

%<2 (+-2 +( %<2 ,%228-2 +( %<2 ()-< )- $"L-2 "// %4%#( %<2 ,4#-%2 )+, H8%<7-( %<2 8%*

2"@< +< ()- 2%#7B

P)-< )- @"7- ()-#- @%, ,(+88 <" 8+F)( +< ()- -%,(B 0)- H"* @%, ,(%<2+<F H* ()- %,)-,

"/ ()- /+#- @+() ()- #+/8- +< )+, )%<2B 0)- )"#,- )%2 ,<.//-2 %<2 <"@ +( ,<.//-2 %F%+<B

M 7<"@-2 *".N2 H- )+2 ".(5 ()- H"* &%88-2B

?- 4.,)-2 H%&7 ()- H8%<7-( %<2 #"88-2 "<(" )+, ,("$%&) %<2 &"&7-2 ()- 4+,("8 %<2

8-L-8-2 +( %( ()- ,7* @)-#- ()- &8.,(-#-2 ,(%#, @-#- H.#<+<F /"# -(-#<+(*B ?- &-<(-#-2 ()-

/"#-,+F)( +< ()- $+88-2 F#""L- "/ ()- /#%$-,(#%4 %<2 )"82+<F ()- 4+-&- ," )- ,@.<F +(

()#".F) ()- 2%#7 "/ ()- (#--, @+() H"() )%<2, (" ()- 2%#7-# ,)%4- "/ ()- L+,+("#B

MN$ #+F)( )-#-5 )- ,%+2B

0)- H"* ,@.<F @+() ()- #+/8- %<2 /+#-2B

J". @".82<( "/ 8+L-2 %<*@%*5 ()- $%< ,%+2B

M( @%, F#%* 2%@< @)-< ()- "()-#, &%$- .4B 0)-* )%2 <" )"#,-,B 0)-* 8-2 ()-

)%8/F#"@< H"* (" @)-#- ()- 2-%2 *".() @%, 8*+<F "< )+, H%&7 @+() )+, )%<2, &"$4",-2

.4"< )+, &)-,(B

P- 2"<( @%<( <" (#".H8- $+,(-#B P- Z.,( @%<( (" (%7- )+$ @+() .,B

0%7- )+$B

M 7<"@-2 @-N2 H.#* )+$ "< ()+, 4#%+#+-B

0)-* &"$- ".( )-#- /#"$ 3-<(.&7* $+,(-#B 0)+, (*7- %<2 )+, H#"()-#B ?+, $"$$% %<2

2%22* H"() 2-%2B ?+, F#%<2%22* @%, 7+88-2 H* % 8.<%(+& %<2 H.#+-2 +< ()- @""2, 8+7- %

2"FB ?-N, <-L-# 7<"@-2 F""2 /"#(.<- +< )+, 8+/- %<2 <"@ )- %+<( F"( % ,".8 +< ()+,

@"#82B

W%<2%88 *". (%7- % F""2 8""7 %( ()- $%< ()%( )%, $%2- *". % "#4)%<B

0)- "#4)%< +< )+, 8%#F- &8"()-, )"82+<F ()- "82 $.,7-( @+() ()- $-<2-2 ,("&7 ,(%#-2 %(

)+$ @""2-<8*B ?- @%, $%*H- (@-8L- *-%#, "82 %<2 )- 8""7-2 <"( ," $.&) 2.88@+((-2 %,

+<,%<-B 0@" "/ ()- "()-#, @-#- F"+<F ()#".F) ()- 2-%2 H"*N, 4"&7-(,B

P)-#-N, )+, #+/8- %( $+,(-#K

0)- $%< ,(""2 @+() )+, )%<2 "< )+, H-8(B ?- <"22-2 (" @)-#- ()- #+/8- ,(""2 %F%+<,( %

(#--B

0)-* H#".F)( +( "L-# %<2 4#-,-<(-2 +( (" ()- H#"()-#B M( @%, % :)%#4N, /+/(* &%8+H#- %<2

)"82+<F +( %<2 ()- $.,7-( )- ,(""2 +<%<-8* %#$-25 )+, -*-, ,7+((-#+<FB

1<- "/ ()- "82-# H"*, )%<2-2 )+$ ()- 2-%2 H"*N, )%( %<2 ()-< )- (.#<-2 (" ()- $%<B

?- F+L- /"#(* 2"88%#, /"# ()%( #+/8- +< C+((8- W"&7B J". &%< H.* -$ +< 9#+//+< /"# (-<B

0)-* %+<( @"#() <"()+<B W%<2%885 %#- *". #-%2* (" F"K

?- 2+2 <"( %,,+,( %, % H-%#-# /"# )- @%, ("" ,$%88B P)-< ()-* ,-( ".( %&#",, ()- 4#%+#+-

@+() )+, H#"()-#N, H"2* &%##+-2 .4 "< ()-+# ,)".82-#, )- /"88"@-2 H-)+<2 &%##*+<F ()-

$.,7-( %<2 ()- 2-%2 H"*N, #+/8- %<2 ()- 2-%2 H"*N, )%(B 0)- $%< @%(&)-2 ()-$ F"B 1.(

()-#- @%, <"()+<FB 0)-* @-#- ,+$48* H-%#+<F ()- H"2* "// "L-# ()- H"<-,(#-@< @%,(-

("@%#2 % <%7-2 )"#+Y"<B 0)- "#4)%< (.#<-2 "<&- (" 8""7 H%&7 %( )+$ %<2 ()-< )-

).##+-2 (" &%(&) .4B

M< ()- %/(-#<""< )- #"2- ()#".F) ()- '&3-<Y+- &#",,+<F "/ ()- !8-%# D"#7 "/ ()- ;#%Y",

W+L-# %<2 )- %<2 ()- )"#,- @%87-2 ,+2- H* ,+2- 2"@< ()- (@+8+F)( ("@%#2 ()- ("@<

@)-#- +< ()- 8"<F #-2 2.,7 %<2 +< ()- 2%#7<-,, ()- #%<2"$ %FF#-F%(- "/ ()- 8%$4,

/"#$-2 ,8"@8* % /%8,- ,)"#- "/ )",4+&- &#%28-2 "< ()- 8"@ 48%+< H-/"#- ()-$B 0)-*

4%,,-2 -<"#$"., #+&7, "/ H"<-,5 &"8", %8 2+7-, &"$4",-2 "/ )"#<-2 ,7.88, %<2 ()-

&#-,&-<( #+H, 8+7- "82 +L"#* H"@, )-%4-2 +< ()- %/(-#$%() "/ ,"$- 8-F-<2%#* H%((8-5 F#-%(

8-L--, "/ ()-$ &.#L+<F %@%* "L-# ()- 48%+< +<(" ()- <+F)(B

0)-* -<(-#-2 ()- ("@< +< % 8+F)( #%+< /%88+<FB 0)- )"#,- <+&7-#-2 %<2 ,<.//-2 ,)*8* %(

()- )"&7, "/ ()- "()-# %<+$%8, ,(%<2+<F %( ,(%88 H-/"#- ()- 8%$48+( H%F<+", ()-* 4%,,-2B

D+228-Q$.,+& +,,.-2 +<(" ()- ,"8+(%#* $.2 ,(#--( %<2 8-%< 2"F, &#",,-2 H-/"#- ()-$ /#"$

,)%2"@ (" ,)%2"@B =( ()- -<2 "/ ()- ("@< )- 8-2 ()- )"#,- (" % #%+8 %<2 (+-2 +( %$"<F

"()-#, %<2 ,(-44-2 .4 ()- 8"@ @""2-< ,(%+#, +<(" ()- 2+$ 8+F)( ()%( /-88 /#"$ ()- 2""#

%* ()-#-B ?- 8""7-2 H%&7 % 8%,( (+$- %( ()- ,(#--( %<2 %( ()- #%<2"$ @+<2"@8+F)(, 8-(

+<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, %<2 %( ()- 8%,( 4%8- 8+F)( +< ()- @-,( %<2 ()- 8"@ 2%#7 )+88, %#".<2B

0)-< )- 4.,)-2 "4-< ()- 2""# %<2 -<(-#-2B

= 2+$8* ,--()+<F #%HH8- )%2 &"%F.8%(-2 @+()+<B =, +/ ()- #%@ H"%#2 ,(#.&(.#- -#-&(-2 /"#

()-+# &"<(%+<$-<( "&&.4+-2 ,"$- .8(+$%(- ,+<7 +<(" @)+&) ()-* )%2 F#%L+(%(-2 /#"$ "//

()- ,.# ".<2+<F /8%(8%<2,B =< "82 $%< +< % (*#"8-%< &",(.$- @%, ,).//8+<F %$"<F ()-

#".F) (%H8-, @+() )+, )%( ".()-82 @)+8- % 8+((8- F+#8 +< % ,$"&7 &#%<7-2 % H%##-8 "#F%<

%<2 % H-%# +< % &#+<"8+<- (@+#8-2 ,(#%<F-8* .4"< % H"%#2 ,(%F- 2-/+<-2 H* % #"@ "/

(%88"@ &%<28-, ()%( 2#+44-2 %<2 ,4.((-#-2 +< ()-+# 4""8, "/ F#-%,-B

?- $%2- )+, @%* ()#".F) ()- &#"@2 (" ()- H%# @)-#- ,-L-#%8 $-< +< F%+(-#-2 ,)+#(,

@-#- 2#%@+<F H--# "# 4".#+<F @)+,7-*B J".<F H"*, @"#7-2 H-)+<2 ()-$ /-(&)+<F &#%(-,

"/ H"((8-, %<2 #%&7, "/ F8%,,-, ,(-%$+<F /#"$ ()- ,&.88-#* (" ()- #-%#B 0)- H%# @%,

&"L-#-2 @+() Y+<& %<2 )- 48%&-2 )+, -8H"@, .4"< +( %<2 ,4.< % ,+8L-# &"+< H-/"#- )+$

%<2 ,8%44-2 +( /8%(B

:4-%7 "# /"#-L-#5 ,%+2 ()- H%#$%<B

= @)+,7-*B

P)+,7-* +( +,B ?- ,-( .4 % F8%,, %<2 .<&"#7-2 % H"((8- %<2 4".#-2 4-#)%4, )%8/ % F+88

%<2 (""7 ()- &"+<B

?- ,(""2 8""7+<F %( ()- @)+,7-*B 0)-< )- (""7 )+, )%( "// %<2 48%&-2 +( "< ()- H%# %<2

(""7 .4 ()- F8%,, %<2 2#%<7 +( L-#* 2-8+H-#%(-8* %<2 ,-( ()- -$4(* F8%,, 2"@< %F%+<B ?-

@+4-2 )+, $".() %<2 (.#<-2 %#".<2 %<2 48%&-2 )+, -8H"@, "< ()- H%# H-)+<2 )+$B

P%(&)+<F )+$ %&#",, ()- 8%*-#-2 ,$"7- +< ()- *-88"@ 8+F)( @%, ()- Z.2F-B

?- @%, ,+((+<F %( "<- "/ ()- (%H8-,B ?- @"#- % #".<2 )%( @+() % <%##"@ H#+$ %<2 )-

@%, %$"<F -L-#* 7+<2 "/ $%<5 )-#2-# %<2 H.88@)%&7-# %<2 2#"L-# %<2 /#-+F)(-# %<2

$+<-# %<2 ).<(-# %<2 ,"82+-# %<2 4-28%# %<2 F%$H8-# %<2 2#+/(-# %<2 2#.<7%#2 %<2

()+-/ %<2 )- @%, %$"<F ()- 2#-F, "/ ()- -%#() +< H-FF%#* % ()".,%<2 *-%#, %<2 )- @%,

%$"<F ()- ,&%4-F#%&- ,&+"<, "/ -%,(-#< 2*<%,(+-, %<2 +< %88 ()%( $"(8-* %,,-$H8%F- )-

,%( H* ()-$ %<2 *-( %8"<- %, +/ )- @-#- ,"$- "()-# ,"#( "/ $%< -<(+#- %<2 )- ,--$-2

8+((8- &)%<F-2 "# <"<- +< %88 ()-,- *-%#,B

?- (.#<-2 %@%* /#"$ ()",- -*-, %<2 ,(""2 8""7+<F 2"@< %( ()- -$4(* (.$H8-# H-(@--<

)+, /+,(,B P)-< )- 8""7-2 .4 ()- H%#$%< @%, @%(&)+<F )+$B ?- #%+,-2 )+, /"#-/+<F-#

%<2 ()- H%#$%< H#".F)( ()- @)+,7-*B

?- 4%+25 )- 8+/(-2 ()- F8%,, %<2 2#%<7B 0)-#- @%, % $+##"# %8"<F ()- H%&7H%# H.( +(

)-82 "<8* ,$"7- %<2 4)%<("$,B 0)- H%##-8 "#F%< @%, F#"%<+<F %<2 &#-%7+<F %<2 ()-

H-%# @+() ("<F.- %8"88 @%, #-L"8L+<F )-%L+8* "< ()- H"%#2,B

P)-< )- (.#<-2 ()- Z.2F- )%2 #+,-< %<2 @%, ,4-%7+<F @+() "()-# $-<B 0)- ,)"@$%<

$%2- )+, @%* ()#".F) ()- ()#"<F ,)%7+<F ()- &"+<, +< )+, )%(B 9%#+,)8* &8%2 @)"#-,

@-#- F"+<F ".( ()#".F) % 2""# %( ()- #-%# "/ ()- 4#-$+,-, %<2 )- @%(&)-2 ()-$ %<2 )-

@%(&)-2 ()- H-%# %<2 @)-< )- 8""7-2 H%&7 %&#",, ()- #""$ ()- Z.2F- @%, <"( ()-#-B

0)- ,)"@$%< ,--$-2 (" H- +< %8(-#&%(+"< @+() ()- $-< ,(%<2+<F %( ()- (%H8-B =<"()-#

$%< #",-B 0)- ,)"@$%< F-,(.#-2 @+() )+, )%(B 1<- "/ ()-$ 4"+<(-2 ("@%#2 ()- H%#B ?-

,)""7 )+, )-%2B 0)-+# L"+&-, @-#- +<&")-#-<( +< ()- 2+<B 1< ()- H"%#2, ()- H-%# @%,

2%<&+<F /"# %88 ()%( )+, )-%#( @%, @"#() %<2 ()- F+#8 &#%<7-2 ()- "#F%< )%<28- %<2 ()-

,)%2"@ "/ ()- %&( @)+&) ()- &%<28-8+F)( &"<,(#.&(-2 .4"< ()- @%88 $+F)( )%L- F"<-

H-FF+<F /"# #-/-#-<(, +< %<* 2%*8+F)( @"#82B P)-< )- 8""7-2 H%&7 ()- ,)"@$%< )%2

2"<<-2 ()- )%( %<2 )- ,(""2 @+() )+, )%<2, "< )+, )+4,B 1<- "/ ()- $-< )%2 2#%@< %

8"<FH%##-8-2 &%L%8#* 4+,("8 /#"$ )+, H-8(B ?- (.#<-2 %<2 8-L-8-2 ()- 4+,("8 ("@%#2 ()-

,(%F-B

:"$- 2"L- /"# ()- /8""#5 ,"$- #-%&)-2 /"# ()-+# "@< %#$,B 0)- "@<-# "/ ()- H-%# ,(""2

8+7- % 4+(&)$%< %( % ,)""(+<F F%8Q-#*B 0)- ,)"( @%, ().<2-#"., %<2 +< ()- %/(-#&8%4 %88

,".<2 +< ()%( #""$ &-%,-2B 0)- H-%# )%2 H--< ,)"( ()#".F) ()- $+2Q,-&(+"<B ?- 8-( ".(

% 8"@ $"%< %<2 )- H-F%< (" 2%<&- /%,(-#5 2%<&+<F +< ,+8-<&- ,%L- /"# ()- ,8%4 "/ )+,

F#-%( /""(4%2, "< ()- 48%<7,B ;8""2 @%, #.<<+<F 2"@< )+, F#"+<B 0)- 8+((8- F+#8 ,(#%44-2

+<(" ()- H%##-8 "#F%< ,(""2 /#"Y-<5 ()- &#%<7 %( #-,( "< ()- .4,@+<FB 0)- $%< @+() ()-

4+,("8 /+#-2 %F%+< %<2 ()- 4+,("8 H.&7-2 %<2 #"%#-2 %<2 ()- H8%&7 ,$"7- #"88-2 %<2 ()-

H-%# F#"%<-2 %<2 H-F%< (" #--8 2#.<7-<8*B ?- @%, )"82+<F )+, &)-,( %<2 % ()+< /"%$ "/

H8""2 ,@.<F /#"$ )+, Z%@ %<2 )- H-F%< (" ("((-# %<2 (" &#* 8+7- % &)+82 %<2 )- (""7 %

/-@ 8%,( ,(-4,5 2%<&+<F5 %<2 &#%,)-2 (" ()- H"%#2,B

:"$-"<- )%2 ,-+Y-2 ()- 4+,("8 %#$ "/ ()- $%< @)"N2 2"<- ()- ,)""(+<F %<2 ()- F.<

@%, @%L+<F %8"/(B 0)- "@<-# "/ ()- H-%# ,(""2 ,(.<<-25 &8.(&)+<F ()- H#+$ "/ )+,

"82@"#82 )%(B

:)"( ()- F"22%$<-2 H-%#5 ,%+2 ()- H%#$%<B

0)- 8+((8- F+#8 )%2 .<H.&78-2 )-#,-8/ ".( "/ ()- H%##-8 "#F%< %<2 +( &8%((-#-2 @)--Y+<F ("

()- /8""#B :)- #%< /"#@%#2 %<2 7<-8( %<2 F%()-#-2 ()- F#-%( ,)%FF* )-%2 .4 +< )-# %#$,

%<2 H-F%< (" #"&7 H%&7 %<2 /"#() ,"HH+<FB '",( "/ ()- $-< +< ()- #""$ )%2 #+,-< %<2

()-* ,(""2 +< ()- ,$"7* *-88"@ ,4%&- @+() ()-+# )%<2, "< ()-+# ,+2-%#$,B P)"8- /8"&7,

"/ @)"#-, @-#- ,&.((8+<F ("@%#2 ()- #-%# %<2 % @"$%< $".<(-2 (" ()- H"%#2, %<2

,(-44-2 4%,( ()- H-%# %<2 )-82 ".( )-# )%<2,B

M(N, %88 "L-#5 ,)- ,%+2B M(N, %88 "L-#B

6" *". H-8+-L- +(N, %88 "L-#5 ,"<K

?- (.#<-2B 0)- Z.2F- @%, ,(%<2+<F %( ()- H%# 8""7+<F 2"@< %( )+$B ?- ,$+8-25 )-

#-$"L-2 )+, )%(B 0)- F#-%( 4%8- 2"$- "/ )+, ,7.88 ,)"<- 8+7- %< -<"#$".,

4)",4)"#-,&-<( -FF +< ()- 8%$4 +F)(B

0)- 8%,( "/ ()- (#.-B 0)- 8%,( "/ ()- (#.-B MN2 ,%* ()-*N#- %88 F"<- .<2-# <"@ ,%L+<F $-

%<2 ()--B P".82 *". <"(K

?- (#+-2 (" ,-- 4%,( )+$B 0)%( F#-%( &"#4., -<,)%2"@-2 )+$ /#"$ %88 H-*"<2B ?- &".82

)-%# ()- @"$%< %<<".<&+<F ()- &"$$-<&-$-<( "/ 2%<&+<F +< ()- )%88 (" ()- #-%#B

=<2 ,"$- %#- <"( *-( H"#< @)" ,)%88 )%L- &%.,- (" &.#,- ()- 6%.4)+<N, ,".85 ,%+2 ()-

Z.2F-B ?- (.#<-2 ,8+F)(8*B >8-<(* "/ (+$- /"# ()- 2%<&-B

M %+<( ,(.2*+< <" 2%<&-B

0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2B

0)- (*#"8-%< %<2 %<"()-# $%< @-#- H-<( "L-# ()- H-%#B 0)- F+#8 @%, ,"HH+<F5 ()- /#"<(

"/ )-# 2#-,, 2%#7 @+() H8""2B 0)- Z.2F- 8-%<-2 %&#",, ()- H%# %<2 ,-+Y-2 % H"((8- %<2

,<%44-2 ()- &"#7 ".( "/ +( @+() )+, ().$HB 0)- &"#7 @)+<-2 "// +<(" ()- H8%&7<-,,

%H"L- ()- 8%$4, 8+7- % H.88-(B ?- #+/8-2 % F#-%( 2#+<7 2"@< )+, ()#"%( %<2 8-%<-2 H%&7

%F%+<,( ()- H%#B J".N#- )-#- /"# ()- 2%<&-5 )- ,%+2B

M F"( (" F"B

0)- Z.2F- 8""7-2 %FF#+-L-2B 9"K )- ,%+2B

?- <"22-2B ?- #-%&)-2 %<2 (""7 )"82 "/ )+, )%( @)-#- +( 8%* "< ()- H%# H.( )- 2+2

<"( (%7- +( .4 %<2 )- 2+2 <"( $"L-B

P)%( $%< @".82 <"( H- % 2%<&-# +/ )- &".825 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B M(N, % F#-%( ()+<F5 ()-

2%<&-B

0)- @"$%< @%, 7<--8+<F %<2 )%2 )-# %#$ %#".<2 ()- 8+((8- F+#8B 0)- &%<28-, ,4.((-#-2

%<2 ()- F#-%( )%+#* $".<2 "/ ()- H-%# 2-%2 +< +(, &#+<"8+<- 8%* 8+7- ,"$- $"<,(-# ,8%+<

+< ()- &"$$+,,+"< "/ .<<%(.#%8 %&(,B 0)- Z.2F- 4".#-2 ()- (.$H8-# /.88 @)-#- +( ,(""2

-$4(* %8"<F,+2- ()- )%( %<2 <.2F-2 +( /"# %#2B

6#+<7 .45 )- ,%+2B 6#+<7 .4B 0)+, <+F)( ()* ,".8 $%* H- #-X.+#-2 "/ ()--B

?- 8""7-2 %( ()- F8%,,B 0)- Z.2F- ,$+8-2 %<2 F-,(.#-2 @+() ()- H"((8-B ?- (""7 .4 ()-

F8%,, %<2 2#%<7B

0)- Z.2F- @%(&)-2 )+$B P%, +( %8@%*, *".# +2-%5 )- ,%+25 ()%( +/ *". 2+2 <"( ,4-%7 *".

@".82 <"( H- #-&"F<+Y-2K

J". ,--< $-5

0)- Z.2F- +F<"#-2 ()+,B M #-&"F<+Y-2 *". @)-< M /+#,( ,%@ *". %<2 *-( *". @-#- %

2+,%44"+<($-<( (" $-B 0)-< %<2 <"@B IL-< ," %( ()- 8%,( M /+<2 *". )-#- @+() $-B

M %+<( @+() *".B

0)- Z.2F- #%+,-2 )+, H%82 H#"@B A"(K )- ,%+2B ?- 8""7-2 %H".( )+$ +< % 4.YY8-2 %<2

%#(/.8 @%* %<2 )- @%, % 4%,,%H8- ()-,4+%<B

M <-L-# &"$- )-#- ).<(+< *".B

P)%( ()-<K ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B

P)%( @".82 M @%<( @+() *".K M &"$- )-#- ,%$- #-%,"< %, %<* $%<B

=<2 @)%( #-%,"< +, ()%(K

P)%( #-%,"< +, @)%(K

0)%( ()-,- $-< %#- )-#-B

0)-* &"$- )-#- (" )%L- % F""2 (+$-B

0)- Z.2F- @%(&)-2 )+$B ?- H-F%< (" 4"+<( ".( L%#+"., $-< +< ()- #""$ %<2 (" %,7 +/

()-,- $-< @-#- )-#- /"# % F""2 (+$- "# +/ +<2--2 ()-* 7<-@ @)* ()-* @-#- )-#- %( %88B

IL-#H"2* 2"<( )%L- (" )%L- % #-%,"< (" H- ,"$-48%&-B

0)%(N, ,"5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B 0)-* 2" <"( )%L- (" )%L- % #-%,"<B ;.( "#2-# +, <"( ,-( %,+2-

H-&%.,- "/ ()-+# +<2+//-#-<&-B

?- #-F%#2-2 ()- Z.2F- @%#+8*B

C-( $- 4.( +( ()+, @%*5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B M/ +( +, ," ()%( ()-* ()-$,-8L-, )%L- <" #-%,"<

%<2 *-( %#- +<2--2 )-#- $.,( ()-* <"( H- )-#- H* #-%,"< "/ ,"$- "()-#K =<2 +/ ()+, +,

," &%< *". F.-,, @)" ()%( "()-# $+F)( H-K

A"B !%< *".K

M 7<"@ )+$ @-88B

?- 4".#-2 ()- (.$H8-# /.88 "<&- $"#- %<2 )- (""7 % 2#+<7 )+$,-8/ /#"$ ()- H"((8- %<2

)- @+4-2 )+, $".() %<2 (.#<-2 (" #-F%#2 ()- #""$B 0)+, +, %< "#&)-,(#%(+"< /"# %<

-L-<(B D"# % 2%<&- +< /%&(B 0)- 4%#(+&+4%<(, @+88 H- %44#+,-2 "/ ()-+# #"8-, %( ()- 4#"4-#

(+$-B D"# <"@ +( +, -<".F) ()%( ()-* )%L- %##+L-2B =, ()- 2%<&- +, ()- ()+<F @+() @)+&)

@- %#- &"<&-#<-2 %<2 &"<(%+<, &"$48-(- @+()+< +(,-8/ +(, "@< %##%<F-$-<( %<2 )+,("#*

%<2 /+<%8- ()-#- +, <" <-&-,,+(* ()%( ()- 2%<&-#, &"<(%+< ()-,- ()+<F, @+()+< ()-$,-8L-,

%, @-88B M< %<* -L-<( ()- )+,("#* "/ %88 +, <"( ()- )+,("#* "/ -%&) <"# +<2--2 ()- ,.$ "/

()",- )+,("#+-, %<2 <"<- )-#- &%< /+<%88* &"$4#-)-<2 ()- #-%,"< /"# )+, 4#-,-<&- /"# )-

)%, <" @%* "/ 7<"@+<F -L-< +< @)%( ()- -L-<( &"<,+,(,B M< /%&(5 @-#- )- (" 7<"@ )-

$+F)( @-88 %H,-<( )+$,-8/ %<2 *". &%< ,-- ()%( ()%( &%<<"( H- %<* 4%#( "/ ()- 48%< +/

48%< ()-#- H-B

?- ,$+8-25 )+, F#-%( (--() ,)"<-B ?- 2#%<7B

=< -L-<(5 % &-#-$"<*B 0)- "#&)-,(#%(+"< ()-#-"/B 0)- "L-#(.#- &%##+-, &-#(%+< $%#7, "/

2-&+,+L-<-,,B M( +<&8.2-, ()- ,8%*+<F "/ % 8%#F- H-%#B 0)- -L-<+<FN, 4#"F#-,, @+88 <"(

%44-%# ,(#%<F- "# .<.,.%8 -L-< (" ()",- @)" X.-,(+"< ()- 0+F)(<-,, "/ ()- -L-<(, ,"

"#2-#-2B

= &-#-$"<* ()-<B 1<- &".82 @-88 %#F.- ()%( ()-#- %#- <"( &%(-F"#+-, "/ <" &-#-$"<*

H.( "<8* &-#-$"<+-, "/ F#-%(-# "# 8-,,-# 2-F#-- %<2 2-/-##+<F (" ()+, %#F.$-<( @- @+88

,%* ()%( ()+, +, % &-#-$"<* "/ % &-#(%+< $%F<+(.2- 4-#)%4, $"#- &"$$"<8* &%88-2 %

#+(.%8B = #+(.%8 +<&8.2-, ()- 8-((+<F "/ H8""2B W+(.%8, @)+&) /%+8 +< ()+, #-X.+#-$-<( %#-

H.( $"&7 #+(.%8,B ?-#- -L-#* $%< 7<"@, ()- /%8,- %( "<&-B A-L-# 2".H( +(B 0)%( /--8+<F

+< ()- H#-%,( ()%( -L"7-, % &)+82N, $-$"#* "/ 8"<-8+<-,, ,.&) %, @)-< ()- "()-#, )%L-

F"<- %<2 "<8* ()- F%$- +, 8-/( @+() +(, ,"8+(%#* 4%#(+&+4%<(B = ,"8+(%#* F%$-5 @+()".(

"44"<-<(B P)-#- "<8* ()- #.8-, %#- %( )%Y%#2B 6"<( 8""7 %@%*B P- %#- <"( ,4-%7+<F +<

$*,(-#+-,B J". "/ %88 $-< %#- <" ,(#%<F-# (" ()%( /--8+<F5 ()- -$4(+<-,, %<2 ()- 2-,4%+#B

M( +, ()%( @)+&) @- (%7- %#$, %F%+<,(5 +, +( <"(K M, <"( H8""2 ()- (-$4-#+<F %F-<( +< ()-

$"#(%# @)+&) H"<2,K 0)- Z.2F- 8-%<-2 &8",-#B P)%( 2" *". ()+<7 2-%() +,5 $%<K 1/

@)"$ 2" @- ,4-%7 @)-< @- ,4-%7 "/ % $%< @)" @%, %<2 +, <"(K =#- ()-,- H8+<2

#+228-, "# %#- ()-* <"( ,"$- 4%#( "/ -L-#* $%<N, Z.#+,2+&(+"<K P)%( +, 2-%() +/ <"( %<

%F-<&*K =<2 @)"$ 2"-, )- +<(-<2 ("@%#2K C""7 %( $-B

M 2"<( 8+7- &#%Y+<-,,B

A"# MB A"# MB ;-%# @+() $-B C""7 %( ()-$ <"@B >+&7 % $%<5 %<* $%<B 0)%( $%< ()-#-B

:-- )+$B 0)%( $%< )%(8-,,B J". 7<"@ )+, "4+<+"< "/ ()- @"#82B J". &%< #-%2 +( +< )+,

/%&-5 +< )+, ,(%<&-B J-( )+, &"$48%+<( ()%( % $%<N, 8+/- +, <" H%#F%+< $%,7, ()- %&(.%8

&%,- @+() )+$B P)+&) +, ()%( $-< @+88 <"( 2" %, )- @+,)-, ()-$ ("B ?%L- <-L-# 2"<-5

<-L-# @+88 2"B 0)%(N, ()- @%* "/ ()+<F, @+() )+$ %<2 )+, 8+/- +, ," H%87-2 %H".( H*

2+//+&.8(* %<2 H-&"$- ," %8(-#-2 "/ +(, +<(-<2-2 %#&)+(-&(.#- ()%( )- +, 8+((8- $"#- ()%< %

@%87+<F )"L-8 )%#28* /+( (" )".,- ()- ).$%< ,4+#+( %( %88B !%< )- ,%*5 ,.&) % $%<5 ()%(

()-#- +, <" $%8+F< ()+<F ,-( %F%+<,( )+$K 0)%( ()-#- +, <" 4"@-# %<2 <" /"#&- %<2 <"

&%.,-K P)%( $%<<-# "/ )-#-(+& &".82 2".H( %F-<&* %<2 &8%+$%<( %8+7-K !%< )- H-8+-L-

()%( ()- @#-&7%F- "/ )+, -G+,(-<&- +, .< <(%+8-2K A" 8+-<,5 <" &#-2+("#,K 0)%( F"2, "/

L-<F-%<&- %<2 "/ &"$4%,,+"< %8+7- 8+- ,8--4+<F +< ()-+# &#*4( %<2 @)-()-# ".# &#+-, %#-

/"# %< %&&".<(+<F "# /"# ()- 2-,(#.&(+"< "/ ()- 8-2F-#, %8(" -()-# ()-* $.,( -L"7- "<8*

()- ,%$- ,+8-<&- %<2 ()%( +( +, ()+, ,+8-<&- @)+&) @+88 4#-L%+8K 0" @)"$ +, )- (%87+<F5

$%<K !%<( *". ,-- )+$K

0)- $%< @%, +<2--2 $.((-#+<F (" )+$,-8/ %<2 4--#+<F H%8-Q/.88* %H".( ()- #""$ @)-#-+<

+( ,--$-2 ()-#- @%, <" /#+-<2 (" )+$B

= $%< ,--7, )+, "@< 2-,(+<* %<2 <" "()-#5 ,%+2 ()- Z.2F-B P+88 "# <+88B =<* $%< @)"

&".82 2+,&"L-# '+, "@< /%(- %<2 -8-&( ()-#-/"#- ,"$- "44",+(- &".#,- &".82 "<8* &"$-

%( 8%,( (" ()%( ,-8/,%$- #-&7"<+<F %( ()- ,%$- %44"+<(-2 (+$-5 /"# -%&) $%<N, 2-,(+<* +,

%, 8%#F- %, ()- @"#82 )- +<)%H+(, %<2 &"<(%+<, @+()+< +( %88 "44",+(-, %, @-88B 0)+,

2-,-#( .4"< @)+&) ," $%<* )%L- H--< H#"7-< +, L%,( %<2 &%88, /"# 8%#F-<-,, "/ )-%#(

H.( +( +, %8," .8(+$%(-8* -$4(*B M( +, )%#25 +( +, H%##-<B M(, L-#* <%(.#- +, ,("<-B

?- 4".#-2 ()- (.$H8-# /.88B 6#+<7 .45 )- ,%+2B 0)- @"#82 F"-, "<B P- )%L- 2%<&+<F

<+F)(8* %<2 ()+, <+F)( +, <" -G&-4(+"<B 0)- ,(#%+F)( %<2 ()- @+<2+<F @%* %#- "<- %<2

<"@ ()%( *". %#- )-#- @)%( 2" ()- *-%#, &".<( ,+<&- 8%,( @- (@" $-( ("F-()-#K '-<N,

$-$"#+-, %#- .<&-#(%+< %<2 ()- 4%,( ()%( @%, 2+//-#, 8+((8- /#"$ ()- 4%,( ()%( @%, <"(B

?- (""7 .4 ()- (.$H8-# ()- Z.2F- )%2 4".#-2 %<2 )- 2#%<7 %<2 ,-( +( 2"@< %F%+<B ?-

8""7-2 %( ()- Z.2F-B M H--< -L-#@)-#-5 )- ,%+2B 0)+, +, Z.,( "<- $"#- 48%&-B

0)- Z.2F- %#&)-2 )+, H#"@B 6+2 *". 4",( @+(<-,,-,K )- ,%+2B 0" #-4"#( (" *". "< ()-

&"<(+<.+<F -G+,(-<&- "/ ()",- 48%&-, "<&- *".N2 X.+( ()-$K

0)%(N, &#%Y*B

M, +(K P)-#- +, *-,(-#2%*K P)-#- +, 98%<("< %<2 ;#"@< %<2 @)-#- +, ()- 4#+-,(K ?-

8-%<-2 &8",-#B P)-#- +, :)-8H*5 @)"$ *". 8-/( (" ()- $-#&+-, "/ I8+%, +< ()- 2-,-#(5 %<2

@)-#- +, 0%(- @)"$ *". %H%<2"<-2 +< ()- $".<(%+<,K P)-#- %#- ()- 8%2+-,5 %) ()- /%+#

%<2 (-<2-# 8%2+-, @+() @)"$ *". 2%<&-2 %( ()- F"L-#<"#N, H%88 @)-< *". @-#- % )-#"

%<"+<(-2 @+() ()- H8""2 "/ ()- -<-$+-, "/ ()- #-4.H8+& *".N2 -8-&(-2 (" 2-/-<2K =<2

@)-#- +, ()- /+228-# %<2 @)-#- ()- 2%<&-K

M F.-,, *". &%< (-88 $-B

M (-88 *". ()+,B =, @%# H-&"$-, 2+,)"<"#-2 %<2 +(, <"H+8+(* &%88-2 +<(" X.-,(+"< ()",-

)"<"#%H8- $-< @)" #-&"F<+Y- ()- ,%<&(+(* "/ H8""2 @+88 H-&"$- -G&8.2-2 /#"$ ()-

2%<&-5 @)+&) +, ()- @%##+"#N, #+F)(5 %<2 ()-#-H* @+88 ()- 2%<&- H-&"$- % /%8,- 2%<&- %<2

()- 2%<&-#, /%8,- 2%<&-#,B =<2 *-( ()-#- @+88 H- "<- ()-#- %8@%*, @)" +, % (#.- 2%<&-#

%<2 &%< *". F.-,, @)" ()%( $+F)( H-K

J". %+<( <"()+<B

J". ,4-%7 (#.-# ()%< *". 7<"@B ;.( M @+88 (-88 *".B 1<8* ()%( $%< @)" )%, "//-#-2 .4

)+$,-8/ -<(+#- (" ()- H8""2 "/ @%#5 @)" )%, H--< (" ()- /8""# "/ ()- 4+( %<2 ,--< )"##"#

+< ()- #".<2 %<2 8-%#<-2 %( 8%,( ()%( +( ,4-%7, (" )+, +<$",( )-%#(5 "<8* ()%( $%< &%<

2%<&-B

IL-< % 2.$H %<+$%8 &%< 2%<&-B

0)- Z.2F- ,-( ()- H"((8- "< ()- H%#B ?-%# $-5 $%<5 )- ,%+2B 0)-#- +, #""$ "< ()- ,(%F-

/"# "<- H-%,( %<2 "<- %8"<-B =88 "()-#, %#- 2-,(+<-2 /"# % <+F)( ()%( +, -(-#<%8 %<2

@+()".( <%$-B 1<- H* "<- ()-* @+88 ,(-4 2"@< +<(" ()- 2%#7<-,, H-/"#- ()- /""(8%$4,B

;-%#, ()%( 2%<&-5 H-%#, ()%( 2"<(B

?- 2#+/(-2 @+() ()- &#"@2 ("@%#2 ()- 2""# %( ()- #-%#B M< ()- %<(-#""$ ,%( $-< %(

&%#2,5 2+$ +< ()- ,$"7-B ?- $"L-2 "<B = @"$%< @%, (%7+<F &)+(, /#"$ ()- $-< %,

()-* 4%,,-2 ()#".F) (" ()- ,)-2 %( ()- #-%# "/ ()- H.+82+<FB :)- 8""7-2 .4 %( )+$B ?-

)%2 <" &)+(B :)- 2+#-&(-2 )+$ (" % (%H8- @)-#- % @"$%< @%, ,-88+<F ()- &)+(, %<2

,(.//+<F ()- $"<-* @+() % 4+-&- "/ ,)+<F8- ()#".F) % <%##"@ ,8+( +<(" %< +#"< ,(#"<FH"GB

?- 4%+2 )+, 2"88%# %<2 (""7 ()- ,(%$4-2 H#%,, ("7-< %<2 #-<2-#-2 +( .4 %( ()- 2""#

%<2 4%,,-2 ()#".F)B

?- /".<2 )+$,-8/ +< % 8%#F- )%88 @+() % 48%(/"#$ /"# ()- $.,+&+%<, %( "<- -<2 %<2 %

8%#F- )"$-$%2- ,)--(+#"< ,("L- %( ()- "()-#B P)"8- ,X.%2#"<, "/ @)"#-, @-#- @"#7+<F

()- /8""#B M< ()-+# ,(%+<-2 4-+F<"+#,5 +< ()-+# F#--< ,("&7+<F, %<2 $-8"<Q&"8"#-2 2#%@-#,

()-* 2#+/(-2 ()#".F) ()- ,$"7* "+8 8+F)( 8+7- $%7-H-8+-L- @%<("<,5 %( "<&- &)+828+7- %<2

8-@2B = 2%#7 8+((8- 2@%#/ "/ % @)"#- (""7 )+, %#$ %<2 ,$+8-2 .4 %( )+$B

M ,--< *". #+F)( %@%*5 ,)- ,%+2B M %8@%*, 4+&7 ()- "<- M @%<(B

:)- 8-2 )+$ ()#".F) % 2""# @)-#- %< "82 '-G+&%< @"$%< @%, )%<2+<F ".( ("@-8, %<2

&%<28-, %<2 ()-* %,&-<2-2 8+7- #-/.F--, "/ ,"$- ,"#2+2 2+,%,(-# ()- 2%#7-<-2 48%<7H"%#2

,(%+#@-88 (" ()- .44-# #""$,B

C*+<F +< ()- 8+((8- &.H+&8- @+() )+, (#".,-#, %H".( )+, 7<--, )- @%(&)-2 )-#B ?- @%(&)-2

)-# (%7- .4 )-# &8"()-, %<2 2"< ()-$ %<2 )- @%(&)-2 )-# )"82 ()- &%<28- (" ()-

$+##"# %<2 ,(.2* )-# /%&- ()-#-B :)- (.#<-2 %<2 8""7-2 %( )+$B

C-(N, F"5 ,)- ,%+2B M F"( (" F"B

9""<B

J". &%<( 8%* ()-#-B !"$- "<B M F"( (" F"B

?- ,%( .4 %<2 ,@.<F )+, 8-F, "L-# ()- -2F- "/ ()- 8+((8- +#"< &"( %<2 ,(""2 %<2 4.88-2

)+, (#".,-#, .4 %<2 H.(("<-2 ()-$ %<2 H.&78-2 )+, H-8(B ?+, )%( @%, "< ()- /8""# %<2

)- 4+&7-2 +( .4 %<2 ,8%44-2 +( %F%+<,( ()- ,+2- "/ )+, 8-F %<2 4.( +( "<B

J". <--2 (" F-( 2"@< ()-#- %<2 F-( *". % 2#+<75 ,)- ,%+2B J".N88 H- %88 #+F)(B

MN$ %88 #+F)( <"@B

?- @-<( ".(B ?- (.#<-2 %( ()- -<2 "/ ()- )%88@%* %<2 8""7-2 H%&7B 0)-< )- @-<( 2"@<

()- ,(%+#,B :)- )%2 &"$- (" ()- 2""#B :)- ,(""2 +< ()- )%88@%* )"82+<F ()- &%<28- %<2

H#.,)+<F )-# )%+# H%&7 @+() "<- )%<2 %<2 ,)- @%(&)-2 )+$ 2-,&-<2 +<(" ()- 2%#7 "/

()- ,(%+#@-88 %<2 ()-< ,)- 4.88-2 ()- 2""# ,).( H-)+<2 )-#B

?- ,(""2 %( ()- -2F- "/ ()- 2%<&-/8""#B = #+<F "/ 4-"48- )%2 (%7-< ()- /8""# %<2 @-#-

)"82+<F )%<2, %<2 F#+<<+<F %<2 &%88+<F ".( (" "<- %<"()-#B = /+228-# ,%( "< % ,(""8 "<

()- ,(%F- %<2 % $%< @%87-2 .4 %<2 2"@< &%88+<F ".( ()- "#2-# "/ ()- 2%<&- %<2

F-,(.#+<F %<2 ,(-44+<F +< ()- @%* )- @+,)-2 ()-$ (" F"B 1.(,+2- +< ()- 2%#7-<-2 8"(

F#".4, "/ @#-(&)-2 0"<7%@%, ,(""2 +< ()- $.2 @+() ()-+# /%&-, &"$4",-2 +< ,(#%<F-

8",( 4"#(#%+(, @+()+< ()- ,%,)@"#7 "/ ()- @+<2"@8+F)(,B 0)- /+228-# #",- %<2 ,-( ()-

/+228- (" )+, Z%@B 0)-#- @%, % ,)".( %<2 ()- $.,+& H-F%< %<2 ()- #+<F "/ 2%<&-#, H-F%<

(" #"(%(- 4"<2-#".,8* @+() % F#-%( ,).//8+<FB ?- @-<( ".( ()- H%&7B

0)- #%+< )%2 ,("44-2 %<2 ()- %+# @%, &"82B ?- ,(""2 +< ()- *%#2B :(%#, @-#- /%88+<F

%&#",, ()- ,7* $*#+%2 %<2 #%<2"$5 ,4--2 <F %8"<F H#+-/ L-&("#, /#"$ ()-+# "#+F+<, +<

<+F)( (" ()-+# 2-,(+<+-, +< 2.,( %<2 <"()+<F<-,,B P+()+< ()- )%88 ()- /+228- ,X.-%8-2 %<2

()- 2%<&-#, ,).//8-2 %<2 ,("$4-2B M< ()- ,(#--( $-< @-#- &%88+<F /"# ()- 8+((8- F+#8

@)",- H-%# @%, 2-%2 /"# ,)- @%, 8",(B 0)-* @-<( %$"<F ()- 2%#7-<-2 8"(, @+() 8%<(-#<,

%<2 ("#&)-, &%88+<F ".( (" )-#B

?- @-<( 2"@< ()- @%87H"%#2 ("@%#2 ()- Z%7-,B ?- ,(""2 ".( +2- 8+,(-<+<F (" ()- L"+&-,

/%2+<F %@%* %<2 )- 8""7-2 %F%+< %( ()- ,+8-<( (#%&7, "/ ()- ,(%#, @)-#- ()-* 2+-2 "L-#

()- 2%#7-<-2 )+88,B 0)-< )- "4-<-2 ()- #".F) H"%#2 2""# "/ ()- Z%7-, %<2 ,(-44-2 +<B

0)- Z.2F- @%, ,-%(-2 .4"< ()- &8",-(B ?- @%, <%7-2 %<2 )- #",- .4 ,$+8+<F %<2

F%()-#-2 )+$ +< )+, %#$, %F%+<,( )+, +$ -<,- %<2 (-##+H8- /8-,) %<2 ,)"( ()- @""2-<

H%#8%(&) )"$- H- +<2 )+$B

M< ()- ,%8""< (@" $-< @)" @%<(-2 (" H.* ()- )+2- @-#- 8""7 <F /"# ()- "@<-# "/ ()-

H-%#B 0)- H-%# 8%* "< ()- ,(%F- +< %< +$$-<,- 4""8 "/ H8""2B =88 ()- &%<28-, )%2 F"<-

".( ,%L- "<- %<2 +( F.((-#-2 .<-%,+8* +< +(, F#-%,- 8+7- % L"(+L- 8%$4B M< ()- 2%<&-)%88 %

*".<F $%< )%2 Z"+<-2 ()- /+228-# %<2 )- 7-4( ()- $-%,.#- "/ ()- $.,+& @+() % 4%+# "/

,4""<, @)+&) )- &8%44-2 H-(@--< )+, 7<--,B 0)- @)"#-, ,%,)%*-2 )%8/ <%7-25 ,"$- @+()

()-+# H#-%,(, -G4",-2B M< ()- $.22-2 2"F*%#2 H-)+<2 ()- 4#-$+,-, (@" $-< @-<( 2"@<

()- H"%#2, ("@%#2 ()- Z%7-,B = ()+#2 $%< @%, ,(%<2+<F ()-#- .#+<%(+<F +<(" ()- $.2B

M, ,"$-"<- +< ()-#-K ()- /+#,( $%< ,%+2B

0)- $%< @)" @%, #-8+-L+<F )+$,-8/ 2+2 <"( 8""7 .4B M @".82<( F" +< ()-#- +/ M @%, *".5

)- ,%+2B

M, ()-#- ,"$-H"2* +< ()-#-K

M @".82<( F" +<B

?- )+(&)-2 )+$,-8/ .4 %<2 H.(("<-2 )+, (#".,-#, %<2 ,(-44-2 4%,( ()-$ %<2 @-<( .4

()- @%87 ("@%#2 ()- 8+F)(,B 0)- /+#,( $%< @%(&)-2 )+$ F" %<2 ()-< "4-<-2 ()- 2""# "/

()- Z%7-,B

9""2 9"2 %8$+F)(*5 )- ,%+2B

P)%( +, +(K

?- 2+2<( %<,@-#B ?- ,(-44-2 4%,( ()- "()-# %<2 @-<( H%&7 .4 ()- @%87B 0)- "()-# $%<

,(""2 8""7+<F %/(-# )+$B 0)-< )- "4-<-2 ()- 2""# %<2 8""7-2 +<B

M< ()- ,%8""< ()-* )%2 #"88-2 ()- 2-%2 H-%# "<(" % @%F"<,)--( %<2 ()-#- @%, % F-<-#%8

&%88 /"# )%<2,B M< ()- %<(-#""$ ()- ("H%&&" ,$"7- &+#&8-2 ()- 8%$4, 8+7- %< -L+8 /"F %<2

()- $-< H+2 %<2 2-%8( +< % 8"@ $.((-#B

0)-#- @%, % 8.88 +< ()- 2%<&+<F %<2 % ,-&"<2 /+228-# (""7 ()- ,(%F- %<2 ()- (@"

48.&7-2 ()-+# ,(#+<F, %<2 (.#<-2 ()- 8+((8- )%#2@""2 4-F, .<(+8 ()-* @-#- ,%(+,/+-2B '%<*

%$"<F ()- 2%<&-#, @-#- ,(%FF-#+<F 2#.<7 ()#".F) ()- #""$ %<2 ,"$- )%2 #+2

()-$,-8L-, "/ ,)+#(, %<2 Z%&7-(, %<2 ,(""2 H%#-&)-,(-2 %<2 ,@-%(+<F -L-< ()".F) ()-

#""$ @%, &"82 -<".F) (" &8".2 ()-+# H#-%()B =< -<"#$"., @)"#- ,(""2 &8%44+<F )-#

)%<2, %( ()- H%<2,(%<2 %<2 &%88+<F 2#.<7-<8* /"# ()- $.,+&B :)- @"#- <"()+<F H.( %

4%+# "/ $-<N, 2#%@-#, %<2 ,"$- "/ )-# ,+,(-#, @-#- 8+7- +,- &8%2 +< @)%( %44-%#-2 ("

H- (#"4)+-, %(, "# 4%<(%8""<, "# H8.- (@+88 &%L%8#* Z%&7-(,B =, ()- $.,+& ,%@-2 .4 ()-#-

@%, % 8+L-8* &#* /#"$ %88 %<2 % &%88-# ,(""2 (" ()- /#"<( %<2 &%88-2 ".( ()- 2%<&- %<2

()- 2%<&-#, ,("$4-2 %<2 )""(-2 %<2 8.#&)-2 %F%+<,( "<- %<"()-#B

=<2 ()-* %#- 2%<&+<F5 ()- H"%#2 /8""# ,8%$$+<F .<2-# ()- Z%&7H""(, %<2 ()- /+228-#,

F#+<<+<F )+2-".,8* "L-# ()-+# &%<(-2 4+-&-,B 0"@-#+<F "L-# ()-$ %88 +, ()- Z.2F- %<2 )-

+, <%7-2 2%<&+<F5 )+, ,$%88 /--( 8+L-8* %<2 X.+&7 %<2 <"@ +< 2".H8-(+$- %<2 H"@+<F ("

()- 8%2+-,5 ).F- %<2 4%8- %<2 )%+#8-,,5 8+7- %< -<"#$"., +</%<(B ?- <-L-# ,8--4,5 )-

,%*,B ?- ,%*, )-N88 <-L-# 2+-B ?- H"@, (" ()- /+228-#, %<2 ,%,)%*, H%&7@%#2, %<2 ()#"@,

H%&7 )+, )-%2 %<2 8%.F), 2--4 +< )+, ()#"%( %<2 )- +, % F#-%( /%L"#+(-5 ()- Z.2F-B ?-

@%/(, )+, )%( %<2 ()- 8.<%# 2"$- "/ )+, ,7.88 4%,,-, 4%8-8* .<2-# ()- 8%$4, %<2 )-

,@+<F, %H".( %<2 (%7-, 4",,-,,+"< "/ "<- "/ ()- /+228-, %<2 )- 4+#".-((-, %<2 $%7-, %

4%,,5 (@" 4%,,-,5 2%<&+<F %<2 /+228+<F %( "<&-B ?+, /--( %#- 8+F)( %<2 <+$H8-B ?- <-L-#

,8--4,B ?- ,%*, ()%( )- @+88 <-L-# 2+-B ?- 2%<&-, +< 8+F)( %<2 +< ,)%2"@ %<2 )- +, %

F#-%( /%L"#+(-B ?- <-L-# ,8--4,5 ()- Z.2F-B ?- +, 2%<&+<F5 2%<&+<FB ?- ,%*, ()%( )- @+88

<-L-# 2+-B

0?I IA6

I>MC19OI

M< ()- 2%@< ()-#- +, % $%< 4#"F#-,,+<F "L-# ()- 48%+< H* $-%<, "/ )"8-, @)+&) )- +,

$%7+<F +< ()- F#".<2B ?- .,-, %< +$48-$-<( @+() (@" )%<28-, %<2 )- &).&7, +( +<("

()- )"8- %<2 )- -<7+<28-, ()- ,("<- +< ()- )"8- @+() )+, ,(--8 )"8- H* )"8- ,(#+7+<F ()-

/+#- ".( "/ ()- #"&7 @)+&) 9"2 )%, 4.( ()-#-B 1< ()- 48%+< H-)+<2 )+$ %#- ()-

@%<2-#-#, +< ,-%#&) "/ H"<-, %<2 ()",- @)" 2" <"( ,-%#&) %<2 ()-* $"L- )%8(+<F8* +<

()- 8+F)( 8+7- $-&)%<+,$, @)",- $"L-$-<(, %#- $"<+("#-2 @+() -,&%4-$-<( %<2 4%88-(

," ()%( ()-* %44-%# #-,(#%+<-2 H* % 4#.2-<&- "# #-/8-&(+L-<-,, @)+&) )%, <" +<<-# #-%8+(*

%<2 ()-* &#",, +< ()-+# 4#"F#-,, "<- H* "<- ()%( (#%&7 "/ )"8-, ()%( #.<, (" ()- #+$ "/

()- L+,+H8- F#".<2 %<2 @)+&) ,--$, 8-,, ()- 4.#,.+( "/ ,"$- &"<(+<.%<&- ()%< ()-

L-#+/+&%(+"< "/ % 4#+<&+48-5 % L%8+2%(+"< "/ ,-X.-<&- %<2 &%.,%8+(* %, +/ -%&) #".<2 %<2

4-#/-&( )"8- "@-2 +(, -G+,(-<&- (" ()- "<- H-/"#- +( ()-#- "< ()%( 4#%+#+- .4"< @)+&) %#-

()- H"<-, %<2 ()- F%()-#-#, "/ H"<-, %<2 ()",- @)" 2" <"( F%()-#B ?- ,(#+7-, /+#- +<

()- )"8- %<2 2#%@, ".( )+, ,(--8B 0)-< ()-* %88 $"L- "< %F%+<B

blood meridian by cormac mccarthy

Documents