1

Bishnupur District - A Profile

During the year 2014-15

GENERAL Characteristics of the District;-

1.The original name of Bishnupur was Lumlangdong(now Lamamngdong)

.History recorded the faces of its origin. As soon as Kyamba ascended throne

of Manipur in 1467 A.D. he conquered kyang, which was a shan kingdom in the

kabow valley.Then he assumed the name of kyamba which means the

conquered of kyang. There always had been a good relation between the

pongs and the Meitei’s. During the reign of kyamba also there was good

relations between kyamba and the pong king khe-khomba .actually it was the

good foreign policy of king kyamba that he was able to have a good relation

with the neighbouring countries.Kyamba wanted to conquer kyang, So around

the thirds of his reign he attacked kyang along with Chaopha khe khomba the

king of pong. After the battle won,the conquered areas were devided between

the two kings ,they dined together in golden vessels and drank in join made of

gold.

It came into existence on the 25 the May 1983 when the erstwhile Manipur

Centre district was divided into Imphal Thoubal and Bishnupur district. The famous

Loktak lake and national park at keibul lamjao which harbours the endangered

brown athlete deer is situated in the district. If properly developed, these area could

be the main tourist attraction in Manipur and it will increase revenue. The INA

memorial situated in Moirang also attracts substantial number of people not only of

the state but also national as well as international tourists. It lies between 93.43’E to

94.53’E longitude and between 24.18’N to 24.50’ N latitude.

1.1.1. Location & Geographical Area;--

The district is bounded party by Churachanpur in the South-west. North and

north eastern by Senapati district, in the Imphal west district. Thoubal in the south

eastern. The total geographical area of the district is 530 sq.km and lies between

93.43 E and 94.53 E longitudes and 24.18; N and 25.5 0 N latitude and situated at

an altitude of 828m above mean sea level.

2

It is a narrow valley sand witch between two-hill ranges running north to south.

Bishnupur District cover an area of 530 Sq. kms with a total population of 240,363 of

which male and female were 120.178 and 120,185 respectively as per 2011 census.

Peculiar feature of the district is that nearly 50% of the area is covered by Loktak

Lake, which provides means of livelihood to nearly 10000 people by producing food

items

1.1.2. Topography;--- The district shows three prominent nuits i.e. tiny plain

topography, hilly area in the extreme north, central parts and marshy land in the

southern parts of the district. The general elevation of the elevated area is around

790m above mean sea level.

1 Mineral Resources;---

The District has no known mineral resource , the district has no known mineral

resource except good quality clay useful in brick making, pottery, etc stone deposit

and quarries are found.

Soil;-- The soil of Manipur are broadly classified as ferruginous red- soil,

mountain and hill, ferruginous red-soil is poor in lime, potash and iron oxide and is

also uniformly low in phosphorus contents. This type of soil is suitable for cultivation

of paddy and a large variety of crop can be grown with irrigation.

Manipur soil has been devided into six categories viz, alluvial soil peaty soil,

late rite soil, red soil,ferruginous red soil and ferruginous gravelly soil.The distribution

of these soil in various district of Manipur is given below.’---

Sl No Soil Type District

1 Alluvail soil Bishnupur,Imphal West,Imphal East,

Thoubal, Chandel

2 Peaty soil Bishnupur and Thoubal

3 Literrate soil Tamenglong, and Churachanpur

4 Red soil Jiribam

5 Ferruginous red soil Senapati ,Tamenglong and

Churachanpur

6 Ferruginous red gravelly soil Ukhrul,Senapati and Chandel

3

1. 1. 3. Forest;---

!. Geographical Area. 530sq.km

2. Forest Area 3.60.sq.km.

3. Reserved 3.50.sq.km.

4. Protected 0.10 sq.km

1.4. Administrative set up;--

The district is divided into three sub –divisions as below;---

1. Moirang,

2. Bishnupur.

3. Nambol

Besides, there are 4 (four) Municipalities namely (1) Nambol,(2) Bishnupur,(3)

Ningthoukhong and (4) Moirang,

Name of

Sup-

Division

Name 0f

towns

Total

Population

Scheduled

Castes

Scheduled

Tribes

Others

Bishnupur Oinam(NAC) 240,363 22,113 3287 214963

Nambal -- 61,882 -- -- --

Bishnupur Bishnupur 62,778 -- -- --

Moirang Kumbi (NAC) 1,12,739 --- -- --

Kwakta(NAC) 02964 -- -- --

Total 240,363 22113 3287 214963

There are 6(six) SDC circles viz Nambal, Oinam, Bishnupur circles are situated

within Bishnupur sub-Division, Moirang, Kumbi and Nintgoukhong circles are

situated within Moirang Sub Division and 2 Developmental C.D. blocks-Bishnupur

C.D. block with its H.Q at Bishnupur and Moirang C.D block with its H.Q at Moirang

khunou. The sub- divisions are nuder the charge of one SDC each and the CD

4

blocks are under the change of one BDO each while the circle are under the clanrgs

of one Such. There are 6 Assembly constituencies, viz 24 Nanbal A.C 25 Oinam,

A.C. 26- Bishnupur A.C. 27- Moirang A.C 27 –Thanga A.C. and 29 –KumbiA.C. The

number of Gram Panchayat is 42 .As for the Local self Government, there are

4(four) Municipality Namely 1) Nambol 2) Bishnupur 3) Ninthoukhong and 4 Moirang

sub-Division.

The district is served by the river falling into the Loktak Lake and supports

agriculture. The Loktak Hydro electric multipurpose project has also facilitated the

process of industrialisation in the district.

District AT A GLANCE

Sl.No Particular year

Nuit Statistics

1 Geographical features

(A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 2010-11 Degre

e 24.10’N-24.50’N

ii) Longitude 2010-11 Degree

93.43’E-94.53’E

iii) Geographical area

2010-11 Sq.Km 530

B) Administrative units 2010-11 i) Sub Divisions 2010-11 nos 3 ii) Tehsils 2010-11 nos 3 iii) Sub-tehsil

2010-11

nos

121

iv) Patwa circle 2010-11 nos --- v) Panchayat

simitis 2010-11 nos 4

vi) Nagar palika 2010-11 nos 7 vii) Nagar nigrm 2010-11 nos - viii) Gram

panchayats 2010-11 nos 42

ix) Revenue villages

2010-11 nos 415

x) Assembly area 2010-11 nos 6 2 Population 2010-11 nos 240363 (A) Sex-Wise i) Male 2011 nos 1,20,185

5

ii) female 2011 nos 1,20,178 (B) Rural population 2011 nos 1,52,068 3 Agriculture A Land utilization i) Total Area 2011 hectar

e 21,74

ii) Forest Cover 2011 hectare

292

iii) Non Agriculture Land

2011 hectare

----

iv) Cultivation Barren Land

-- -- --

4 Forest i) Forest 2011 hectar

e 292

5 Livestock & Poultry A Cattle i)Cows 2007 nos 50,724

i) b ii)Buffaloes 2007 nos 2609 ii) B) Other Livestock iii) i) Goats 2007 nos 527 iv) ii) Pigs 2007 nos 8811 v) D iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 nos 8844 vi) C) Railways vii) i i) Length of rail

line 2010 nos 84,68

viii) D) Roads 2010-11 kms ix) i) National

highway 2010-11 km 39.00

x) ii) State highway 2010-11 km 28.70 xi) M iii) Main district

&highway 2010-11

xii) iv) Other district & rural roads

2010-11 km 84.67

xiii) v) Rural roads/Agriculture marketing board roads

2010-11 km 285.57

xiv) vi) Kacha rosds 2010-11 km 261,00 xv) E) Comunication xvi) a) Telephon

e connection

2010-11 no 374

xvii) Po

b) Post offices

2010-11 no 4

xviii) c) Telephon 2010-11 no 6

6

e center xix) D d) Density

of telephol

2010-11 No/1000

6.0

xx) e) PCO rural

2010-11 no 238

xxi) PC

f) PCO std 2010-11 no 11052

xxii) g) Mobile 2010-11 no 30000 xxiii) h) Public

health 2010-11 no 6

xxiv) i) Allopathic Hospital

2010-11 no 1

xxv) j) Beds in allopathic hospitals

2010-11 no 112

xxvi) k) Ayurveda hospital

2010-11 no 1

xxvii) Be

l) Beds in ayurveda hospitals

2010-11 no 10

xxviii) m) Unani hospitals

2010-11

xxix) n) Community health centers

2010-11 no 2

xxx) o) Primary health centers

2010-11 no 41

xxxi) p) Dispensaries

2010-11 no 6

xxxii) q) Sub-health centers

2010-11 no 30

xxxiii) r) Private hospitals

2010-11 no 1

xxxiv) s) Banking commercial

2010-11 no 9

xxxv) t) Rural bank

2010-11 no 3

xxxvi) u) Co-operative bank products

2010-11 no 3

xxxvii) v) PLDB branches

xxxviii) w) Educatio

7

n xxxix) x) Primary

school 2010-11 no 229

xl) y) Middle schools

2010-11 no 65

xli) z) Secondary schools

2010-11 no 57

xlii) i) Colleges 2010-11 no 13 ii) iii) Technical

University 2010-11 no -

Source :- Census 2011, Primary Abstract.

According to 2011 census the total workforce in the District is 109,939

accounting fir only ---98.67%--- percent of the population as against percent of the

state‘s. Female worker accounts for about 42.18 percent of total workforce as

against 41.43 percent of the state’s. Female are in greater number in Agriculture

labourer, Household industries and in Trade and Commerce. Cultivators 17366,

Agriculture 4,174 Household 4072 and other worker 29945. Of the main worker

profession wise segregation as per 2011 census was as under.

1) Cultivators 17366 2) Agri Labourers 4,174 3) Household Industries 4072 4) 5) 6)

Other Workers Marginal Worker Non Worker

29945 34146

118665

Total 208368

From the above it could be seen that as much as 39% of the workers were

engaged in agricultural operation actively in this Bishnupur District. The work

participation rate in the district is50%.Female are in greater number in Agriculture

labourer, Household industries and in Trade & Commerce.

AGRICULTURE AREA AND PRODUCTION OF BISHNUPUR DISTRICT FOR THE Year UP TO 2009-10 to 2013-14

A= Area in ‘000 Ha. P= Production in ‘000 Mt.

Sl.no. Crop 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14

1 Pre Kharif Paddy A 2.30 4.65 7,57 4.00 6,85

8

P 4.09 10.86 23.15 10.23 22.50

2 Main Paddy A 14.18 21.85 21.86 9.85 21.86

P 46.31 82.99 87.00 27.97 83.95

3 Total Paddy A 16.48 26.51 29.43 13.85 28.71

P 50.40 93.85 110.15 38.20 106.45

4 Kharif Maize A 0.86 0.85 1.00 0.41 0.92

P 1.45 1.36 1.56 0.75 12.03

5 Rabi Maize A 0.71 0.36 0.38 0.68 0.67

P 1.05 0.70 0.78 1.89 1.60

6 Total Maiae A 2.57 1.21 7.38 1.09 1.59

P 2.50 2.06 2.34 2.64 3.63

7 Wheat A 2.13 0.27 0.28 0.34 0.30

P 4.86 0.69 0.67 0.82 0.78

6 Pulse Kharif A 0.26 0.53 0.58 0.53 0.56

P 0.24 0.67 0.67 0.51 0.61

7 Pulse Rabi A 9.15 4.22 4.06 4.31 4.27

P 8.67 3.50 3.80 4.00 3.90

8 Total Pulse A 9.41 4.75 4.64 4.84 4.83

P 8.91 4.17 4.47 4.51 4.51

Bishnupur is an agrarian District. Farming is subsistence type. Rice, pulses,

sugarcane and potato are the main crops. Small quantities of wheat, maize and

oilseeds are also grown.

The agro climatic conditions are favourable for growing vegetables and cereal

crops in the valley region.

Industry

Transport and communications is a bit of a problem as most of the industrial

requirements and goods are to be transported by road through the two National

Highways, the operation of which is very volatile due to natural and man-made

reasons. The only large and medium scale industries in Manipur is the Spinning Mill

Corporation Ltd. At Loitangkhunou .

9

Majority of the existing industries are traditional cottage industries like

handloom & handicraft, blacksmith, jewellery, cane & bamboo works, etc. and small

scale and tiny industries like carpentry, saw mills, rice mills, fabrication workshops,

automobile repairing & servicing workshops, Rice Mill, Bread and biscuits,

Readymade garments, wooden furniture, cycle & rickshaw repairing workshops,

dying & printing, etc.

It may be noted here that handloom is one of the industry, which gives

employment to women folk in large number. There is a huge demand for saris and

chadors and a huge volume of handloom products are being exported outside the

State of Manipur.

In spite of the growing industries, we cannot ignore the fact that many of the

industrial units of the districts are facing problems of non-availability of materials,

shortage of working capital, poor quality of products. And because of all these

factors aspiring units which starts with great expectation and enthusiasm ends up

being sick.

AGRICULTURE

The District being fertile valley region is primarily agrarian. Agricultural

operations are mainly rain fed. Agriculture is, however, of subsistence type without

any diversification. In some places double cropping is also carried out. The main

crops grown are paddy, sugarcane, pulses and potato. The area, yield and

productivity statistics for the year 2009-10up to 2013-14 is as follows :-

10

AGRICULTURE AREA AND PRODUCTION OF BISHNUPUR DISTRICT FOR THE YEAR 2009-10 UP TO 2013-14

A= Area in ‘000 Ha. P= Production in ‘000 Mt.

Sl.no. Crop 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14

1 Pre Kharif Paddy A 2.30 4,65 7.57 4.00 6.85

P 4.09 10.85 23.15 10.23 22.50

2 Main Paddy A 14.18 21.85 21.86 9.85 21.86

P 46.31 82.99 87.00 27.97 83.95

3 Total Paddy A 16.48 26.51 29.43 13.85 28.71

P 50.40 93.85 110.15 38.20 106.45

4 Maize A 0.86 0.85 1,00 0.41 0.92

P 1.45 1.36 1.56 0.75 2.03

5 Wheat A 0.71 0.36 0.38 0.68 0.67

P 1.05 0.70 0.78 1.89 1.60

6 Pulse Kharif A 2.57 1.21 1.38 1.09 1.59

P 2.50 2.06 2.34 2.64 3.63

7 Pulse Rabi A 2.13 0.27 0.26 0.33 0.30

P 4.86 0.69 0.67 0.82 0.78

8 Total Pulse A 9.41 4.75 4.64 4.84 4.83

P 8.91 4.17 4.47 4.51 4,51

Source :- Directorate of Agriculture. Paddy is the principal crop grown in this District followed by sugarcane,

potato, pulses, oilseeds, maize, etc. Irrigated cultivable wasteland accounts for 7,101

hectares and 4,817 respectively. The loktak lift irrigation project has a capacity to

irrigate 31,000 hectares of land for double irrigation.

Horticulture Horticulture products have good scope in the District. Fruits like pineapple, banana, lemon and papaya grow aplenty in the District. Pineapple grows well on the slopes of Hills. There is considerable scope for increasing the area under different horticulture crops.

PRODUCTION AND AREA UNDER HORTICULTURE CROPS BISHNUPUR

DISTRICT

During the Year 2013-14

11

Horticulture Crop

Area (Hectare)

Production (MT)

Fruits

1. Pineapple

2. Papaya

3. Banana

4 Orange

5 Lime/Lemon

6. Passion Fruit

7. Other Fruits

1500

na

660

0

225

227

1550

13800

na

8554

o

1481

1984

8060

Total Fruits 4162 33878

VEGETABLES

1. Cauliflower

2. Cabbage

3. Pea

4. Tomato

5. Potato

8. Others

480

1002

738

402

0

588

4747

10120

7239.8

4998

0

5290

Total Vegetables 3356 32395

Spicies 1. Chillies

2. Ginger

3. Turmeric

4. Others

799

199

174

119

6072

2308

1996

631

Total Spicies 1291 11007

Source :- Directorate of Horticulture & Soil Conservation.

Production for pineapple, peas, tomatoes etc. have increased slightly over the years. Although there is scope for more production in the State and District for that matter, production of vegetables on mass scale is not viable as there is no cold storage for stocking these productions in the state.

12

Per Capita availability of vegetable has been increased from 90 g during 2001-02 to 180 g. During 20011-1 PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY TREND 2001-02 to 2011-2012

Bishnupur Base Year 2001-02

2011-12

Crops Production (MT)

Productivity (MT/ha)

Production (MT) Productivity(MT/ha)

Fruit 1,02698 4.21 49,480 8.27

Vegetable 44,832 7.16 20,0343 9.60

Spices 43,093 4,81 11,3682 8,61

FISH PRODUCTION OF BISHNUPUR DISTRICT

During the year 2009 -10 :to2013-14

Year Production of Fish (in tones)

Fingerling distributed (in million)

No. of Fish Seed Farm

(Govt. Farm)

No. of experimental

Fish Farm (Govt.)

Estimated required of

Fish

2009 2860 22,oo 2 01 3980

2010 6330 34 2 nos. 1 nos. 2644

2011 7035 38 -- -- ---

2012 7635 41 -- --- --

2013 67831 45 -- -- ---

* Source;-- Fisheries Department Government of Manipur District Wise Fish Exploitation in Manipur State During 2010 t o 2013-14

Sl No District 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14

Valley

1 Bishnupur 6330 7035 7645 7831

2 Thoubal 4090 4544 5462 6325

3 Imphal East 3300 3700 3950 4585

4 Imphal West 5500 5800 6265 7423

Hill Region

5 Chandal 635 650 603 715

6 Churachanpur 90.5 107 265 392

7 Senapati 92 148 246 467

8 Tamenglong 140.5 151.3 317 375

9 Ukhrul 43 83.7 249 428

10 Total 20,221 22,219 24.992 28,541

13

Monsoon of the season plays an important role in the work of cultivation in this district although there is still the provision of Loktak Lift irrigation which is to be benefitted 3, 135 Hectors of crop land in the district. There is sufficient rainfall in the months of June, July. August and September in a calendar year which only benefits single cropping facility. The annual maximum rainfall in these areas is recorded at 1,447mm.

Sl. No.

Type of Yarn Year Remarks

2012 2013 No. Of cocoon in

000kg.

---do--- No in Lakh.

1 Mulberry 108 104,49

2 Eri 221 85.56

3 Oak Tasar 225 37.98

4 Muga 1 0.00

Sourses;--- Bishnupur Sereculture Dept.

Production of Row Silk and Silk Yarn of Manipur

Item Production State

Row Silk -

Mulbary 108

Vanya (Non-Mulberry) 225

Tasar 3

Eri 221

Muga 1

Sources’—Bishnupur Sericulture Dept.

14

Banking UBI is the lead bank of the District. There are 5 (five) commercial banks operating in the District. Nationalised banks 2 , State bank of India & its associates 1 ,Regional rural banks and 3 co-operative banks are catering to the needs of the District. Altogether 9 bank branches are operating.

They are 1 (one) UCO Bank at Bishnupur, 1 (one) UBI at Moirang, 2 (Two)

Co-operative banks at Nambol and Bishnupur. 3 (three) Rural bank . UCO and Co-operative bank branches are located at the District Head Quarters. The three Rural bank branches are located at Kumbi, Nombal and Kwakta and 1(one) Primary Co-operative bank at Miorang. There is no common facility centre and Industrial estate in the District.

Apart from this banking facilities, Assam Financing Cooperation, Manipur

Industrial Development Corporation (MANIDCO) and NSIC provides block capital and term loans to industrial units in the District.

District - wise Distribution of Bank Branches in the state.

Sl No Name of Dirtrict Commercial Banks

Regional Rural Banks

1 Thoubal 8 4

2 chandel 5 2

3 Churachanpur 12 1

4 Senapati 10 4

5 Imphal West 36 5

6 Imphal East 14 4

7 Bishnupur 3 3

8 Tamenglong 3 3

9 Ukhrul 4 2

10 Total 95 28

Sourses;-- District wise Performance Under ACP 2013-14.

15

Bishnupur District under ACP 2013-14 As on 30.09.2013 Lead bank united bank of india Amt Rs.in lakhs

Agri&

Allied

activities

Industry

Loan

Education

Loan

Housing

loan

Other

priority

sector

Priority

total

Non priority

Ba

nk

Trage

t

Am

t.

% Tar

get

Am

t

% Trg

et

AM

T.

% Tra

get

A

m

t.

% Tar

get

Am

t.

% tar

get

Am

t

% ta

rg

et

A

m

t

%

SB

I

1300.

00

47.

02

4 275.

00

0.0

0

0 11.2

5

0.0

0

0 45.

00

16

.4

1

3

6

45

0.0

0

60.

44

13 20

81.

25

12

3.8

7

6 10

0.

00

19

6.

05

19

6

UB

I

1300.

00

5.6

2

0 275.

00

5.2

0

2 28.1

3

0.0

0

0 90.

00

9.

50

1

1

55

5.6

2

13

8.0

0

25 21

46.

88

42.

32

2 10

0.

00

11

.3

5

11

UC

O

1800.

00

0.0

0

0 300.

00

26.

23

9 16.8

8

4.0

0

2

4

52.

50

0.

00

0 14

59.

37

22

04

4

15 27

25.

00

16

8.2

3

6 20

0.

0

98

9.

38

49

5

AS

CB

Tot

al

4400.

00

52.

64

1 850.

00

31.

43

4 56.2

6

4.0

0

7 18

7.5

0

25

.9

1

1

4

16

6.2

5

1.0

8

1 69

53.

13

33

4.4

2

5 40

0.

00

11

96

.7

8

29

9

MR

B

2000.

00

99.

64

5 350.

00

15.

60

5 0.00 0.0

0

0 0.0

0

2.

00

0 0 0.0

0

0 25

16.

25

11

9.4

2

5 50

.0

0

12

.0

0

24

MS

CB

600.0

0

0.0

0

0 237.

00

0.0

0

0 0.00 0.0

0

0 0.0

0

0.

00

0 12

0.0

0

0.0

0

0 95

7.0

0

0.0

0

0 50

.0

0

1.

22

2

MP

CB

355.7

5

0.0

0

0 50.8

3

0.0

0

0 0.00 0.0

0

0 0.0

0

0.

00

0 50.

00

0.0

0

0 45

6.5

8

0.0

0

0 10

.0

0

0.

00

0

Tot

al

7355.

75

15

2.2

8

2 14

87.

83

3 56.2

6

4.0

0

7 18

7.5

0

27

.9

1

1

5

17

95.

62

22

2.4

2

12 10

88

2.9

6

45

3.8

4

4 51

0.

00

12

10

.0

0

23

7

Sourse ;-- Bank ACP 2013-14

Industrial Estate’---

There is no industrial estate in the Bishnupur district. However, there is one Industrial Estate measuring 22.5 acres in Manipur at Takyelpat which house a number of officers and industries. 34 sheds have been constructed. 50% rent concession is given for 5 years and power is made available at concessional price of Rs. 0.25 paisa per unit. The main Market is located at Bishnupur Bazaar where the national highway 150 passes through. Because of it ’s proximity to Imphal, the District as such does not have a very big market worth its name. The main market are Bishnupur and Moirang markets.

16

INDUSTRIAL GROWTH CENTRE’------

There is no industrial growth centre.

Mini Industrial Estate;-- A mini industrial estate providing all the minimum facilities for accommodation of industrial units in the district may be proposed. This well helps the units in a realistic way and avoids the difficulties faced in respect of accommodation of power and water etc

Entrepreneurship Development Programme Publicity;-- Even if attractive package of incentive are made available it is doubtful whether sufficient number of local entrepreneurs having skills for successful training to take up the graceful industrial projects. There fore, special programme will have to be carefully extended with a view to up gradation of skill entrepreneurs. Trainings of entrepreneurs is always necessary to provide up to date skilled on modern techniques for their respective units importing training and study tour will half the entrepreneurs in learning new processes and improved techniques for production of standard goods. Industrialist may be sent on tour to visit industrially advanced state.

17

INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF BISHNUPUR;---

Sl.No HEAD UNIT PARTICULARS

1 Registered Industrial Unit 533 Nos --

2 Total Industrial Unit 533 --

3 Registered Medium & Large

unit

Nil ---

4 Estimated Avg. No. Of Daily

worker Employed in small

scale Industries

No 2334

5 Employment in Large and

Medium Industries

No NA

6 No. Of Industrial Area No NA

7 Turnover of Small Scall

Industry

No 41.00 lakh per unit

8 Turnover of Medium & Large

Scall Industries

IN LACS NA

Major Market Centres The main market is located at Bishnupur Bazaar where the national highway

150 passes through. Because of it’s proximity to Imphal, the district as such does not

have a very big market worth its name. The main markets are Bishnupur and

Moirang markets.

Since the marketing scope within the district is narrow, some proper arrangement

s are to be made to find out marketing out-lets for products of the units. Though the

Handloom and Handicrafts products have wider market out side the district, the

arrangement for sales of such products through Government emporium in the district

Head Quarters is an essential part of the industrialisation in the district.

TRAINING FACILITIES’--

The district does not have any organised training centre in the Industrial sector

except the Seri training centre at Kwakta and Cluster type training centre at Moirang

which imparts training on weaving with an intake capacity of only 12 trainees at a

time. two more trades, tailoring % cutting and cane and bamboo works Carpentry

food Processing were opened in 2013-14 . At present the intake capacity for one

18

year is 25-to36 number for each of the 3 trades. Trainings are also being conducted

by other institute

Tourism;---

The famous Loktak lake and national park at keibul Lamjao which harbours

the endangered brown athlete deer is situated in the district. If properly developed,

these areas could be the main tourist attraction in Manipur and it will increase

revenue. the INA memorial situated in Moirang also attracts substantial number of

people not only of the state but also national as well as international tourists.

Name of tourist place of Bishnupur for the year2011-12

1. Vishnu Temple

2. Loktak Project (Ningthoukhong)

3. Sendra

4. Phubala

5. Loktak Lake.(Moirang)

6. Keibul Lamjao National Park

7. Red Hill (India peace Memorial)

8. Loukoipat

9. INA Memorial (Moirang)

Existing Industrial Status;---

There is no large or medium scale industry in the district. One sugar mill at

Kabo -wakching is coming up under public sector that will be of medium scale. The

present level of industrialisation is confined to small-scale industries over the year,

unit getting registered has reduced and this is a point of worry. Reduction in

registration could be because 1. Facility are not made available to Micro Mfg

registered unit and ii new unit are not coming up because of low & order problem.

3.4 Large Scale Industries/ Public Sector Undertakings;---

There is no Large Scale / Public sector undertaking units in the district.

3.5 Major Exportable Item;---

Handloom and handicraft items, cane and bamboo products.

19

3.6 Growth Trend;---

The trend of industrial growth in the district is not very optimistic and there is no

appreciable all round development as far as industrial growth is concern.

3.7 Venderisation /Ancillarisation of the industry;--

Since there is no large /medium nuits and PSU, there is no scrop for

venderisation

3.8 Medium Scale enterprises;--

There is no medium scale industries in the district as of now.

3.8.1 .List of the units Bishnupur district & near by area;--Nil

3.9. Service Enterprises;--

Hotals and Restaurants.Xerox and DTP centre, Automobile reapers and

servicing, repair & service of Electrical and Electronics appliances, photography and

vidiography, transportation, printing press, truism & hospitality, heath clinic.

3.9.2. Potential area for service industry;--

Flex printing, health clinic and testing labs, restaurants and Hotel/ Motel,

Reaper and service of electronic, electrical, watches etc.2/3/4/ wheeler

servicing, Xerox and DTP centre and internet cafe, computer trading centre,

tent house, transportation, tourism & hospitality services.

3.10. Potential areas for service industry;---

A. Agro-based;---

Rice Milling, Potato chip making, Ginger candy and dehydration, spices

and condiments Mushroom cultivation and processing, Fruit and vegetable

preservation , Bread and Biscuits/ Pastry.

B. Forest based;---

Mechanized cane and bamboo, wooden furniture, wood craft and carving.

C. Sericulture based;---

Mulberry cultivation, cocoon rearing and silk reeling.

D. Textile based;---

Handloom and Handicrafts products, Readymade

Garment, Tailoring and Cutting& Embroidery.

20

E. Livestock based;---

Iron gates and grills, steel Elmira. Table chair, and containers.

G. Other Industries;---

Packed drinking water, Medicinal herbs plantation/ Procession, Pisculture,

prawn culture, floriculture.

4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise;----

Cluster are taken up in the trade of Handloom mostly by local weavers

4.1. Detail of major cluster;---Yagoiningthou Forest Based Furniture Cluster.

4.2. Manufacturing sector;----N/A

4.3. Service sector;---- N/A

4.4 Details for Identified Cluster;---N/A

4.2. Name of Cluster;---N/A

5. General issues raised by industry by industry association during the

Course of meeting;--

---- There is no industry association in the district.

---- However, the general issues that concern industries are.

--- Lack of access of credit to existing& prospective entrepreneurs.

Lack of support from the state Govt. / other agency for industrial

development

Lack of skill manpower and trained hand.

Unavailability of power.

Transportation and communication problem

Used of obsolete technology

Law and order problem.

21

1. Prospects of Training Programmes during 2014-15

Sl.No Name of the

Programme

Nos Subject No of propose

programme to be

conducted

1 IMC 01 Unemployed youth &

existing units

01

2 IMC 01 Self employed

Women

01

District wise number of MSME EM Filled (Part-II) Investment, Production

value and Employment during the year 2007—08 to2014-15

Years No of units EM,Pt. _II

Investment(Rs. in lakhs)

Production (Rs. in lakhs)

Employ No.

No of units EM.Pt.-I

Investment (Rs, in lakhs)

Production (Rs. in lakhs)

Employ No.

2007-08

04 7,81 63.50 44 03 4.09 50,23 21

2008-09

18 16.80 165.86 145 23 6,20 43,69 24

2009-10

5 2.81 32.82 26 23 15,95 56.67 56

2010-11

20 56.50 713.21 209 25 21.00 150.19 144

2011-12

02 -6.25 --- -10 06 2,87 23,60 12

2012-13

47 143.58 754.23 298 - - - -

2013-14

39 134.49 943.50 336 -- -- -- --

2014-15

07 0 0 0 61 - - -

EM Part –II Filled for the Year 2007-8 up to 2014-15

Sl No Year Micro Small Midium Total

1 2007-08 53 1 - 54 Nos.

2 2008-09 131 6 1 138 Nos

3 2009-10 76 4 1 81 Nos

4 2010-11 117 5 - 122 Nos.

5 2011-12 109 10 1 120 Nos.

6 2012-13 -- -- -- --

22

7 2013-14 -- -- -- --

8 2014-15 17 0 --

8 Total 486 26 03 515 Nos

Source ;--- N/C

Over the years, units getting registered have reduced and this is a point of worry.

Reduction in registration could be because (i) facilities are not made available to SSI

registered units and (ii) new units are not coming up because of law & order

problems.

DETAILS OF EIXTING MICRO & SMALL INTERPRISES AND ARTISAN UNIT

THE BISHNUPUR DISTRICT

NIC CODE No

Type of Industry Number of Units

Investment (Lakh Rs)

Employment

20 Agro based 50 7.00 200@ 4

21 Soda Water Nil -- --

22 Cotton texile 50 5.50 200@4

23 Woollen Sill& Base Clothes Nil -- --

24 Jute& Jute Based Nil -- --

25 Ready Made Garments & Embroidery

83 8.20 414@ 5

26 Wood/ Wooden based furniture

180 30.00 900@ 5

27 Paper & Paper Products Nil -- --

28 Leader Based Nil -- --

29 Chemical/ Chemical based Nil -- ---

30 Rubber, Plastic & Petro based

Nil -- ---

32 Mineral based 10 10.02 50@ 5

33 Metal based (Steel Fab.) 60 40.00 24@ 4

35 Engineering units 30 18.00 90@ 4

36 Electrical machinery & Transport equipment

Nil -- --

97 Repairing & Servicing 40 14.00 120@ 3

01 Others 30 7.00 120@4

Total 533 139.72 2334

Source;-- DIC Bishnupur

23

Potential areas for service industry;---

Flex printing, health clinic and testing labs, restaurants and hotel/motel, repair and service of electronic, electrical, watches etc 2/3/4/ wheeler servicing, Xerox and DTP center and Internet cafe, computer training centre, tent house, transportation, tourism & hospitality services. As seen above Leather, Forest based and Textile based industries register maximum units. Although the units register is decrease over the previous years, the corresponding production records a high of Rs. 294.81 lakhs and the same time employment is also is also slightly decrease.

DETAIL OF MAJOR CLUSTERs, Wooden furniture enterprise Bishnupur

District

Sl

No

Name of Unit Particular

1 Yagoininthou Forest Based Furniture

Cluster

Mobile No 9615046635

2 Principal products manufactured in the

cluster

Wooden Furniture

enterprise

3 Name of the SPV Yagoininthou furniture

enterprises Prop; L. Ananda

Singh

4 No, of functional units in the cluster 25 Nos

5 Turnover of the cluster 25.00 Lac.

6 Value of exports from the clusters Nil

7 Employment in cluster 250

8 Average investment in plant & Machinery 50.00 Lac.

9 Major issues/ requirement 1. Lack of regular

supply of

power

2. 2. Lack of

common

24

facility centre

3. Lack of

Marketing

outlet

4. Lack of

credibility with

banks

5. Lack of

improved m/c

5 tools.

6. 6 Lack of

Quality control

& high

production

cost.

10 Presence of capable institutions District Industries centre

Bishnupur/IIE Gawahati

11 Trust areas H/L& textile based, Forest &

Service Sector

12 Problems & Constraints 1. Advance training &

Skill Development.

2. Operation of mode in

tools & Equipment

3. Marked facility.

4. Good relation with

Lack.

5. Regular supply of

Power

6. Quality Control

7. Central/ State Subsidy

25

etc.

District –wise PMEGP Allocation for the year 2012-13

SlNo Name of District No .of Unit No of Employment

1 Imphal west 43 10257

2 Imphal East 27 7130

3 Thoubal 12 7893

4 Bishnupur 09 5279

5 Senapati 12 1679

6 Chandel 76 1360

7 Ukhrul 12 2270

8 Churachanpur 40 1798

9 Tamenglong -- 1069

10 Total 231 38735

Source;--- M KV I B Lamphal Existing Infrastructural facilities The only existing transport facility is by road transport. The important road is Tiddim road, A State Highway, runs through Bishnupur District covering a distance if 39km. And connects the state capital Imphal in the North, Churachanpur in the south, Other working roads of the District are old Cacher Road, Loktak- Leimatak road, Moirang Thanga via Keidul Lamjao road, Moiranh and Wangoo via Kumbi road, Ithai road, Nambol Phadibi Lamshang road to Hiyangthang which serves the people in their day to day activities Besides, there is a proposed way to be developed which connect District Head Quarters Bishnupur with Mayang Imphal via Toubul. Tiddim road is one of the major routes of the state on which buses, tricks and many other vehicles ply at regular intervals. Important towns and business centres of the District like Nambol, Oinam, Bishnupur, Ningthoukhong, Moirang ,Kwakta are situated on the this state Highway. Many other net working roads are also connected with the state highway, There is no organised transport organisation in the district, Private trucks are used for transportation of go.

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8;-- STEPS TO SET UP MSMEs

I Following are the brief description agencies for rendering assistance to the entrepreneurs

Sl.No

Type of assistance Name and address of agencies

1 Provisional Registration certificate (EM-1)&permanent registration certificate (EM-II)

District Industries centre ,Bishnupur dist, Head Quarter.

2 Identification of project Profile, techno-economic and managerial consultancy services, market survey and economic survey report.

1) DIC Bishnupur, ( 2) MSME-DI Imphal, 3) Association of Food scientist & Technologists ,Imphal, 4) Manipur Institute of Technology, 5) DOEACC Akampat, Imphal

3 Land and Industrial shed Directorate of Industries Department, Lamphalpat ,Imphal.

4 Financial Assistance

State bank of India,United Bank of india,

5 For raw material s under Govt, Supply

NHDC Ltd,Imphal ,NSIC ,Imphal

6 Plant and machinery under hire/purchase basis.

NSIC Imphal

7 Power/Electricity

Executive Engineer, Electricity Department, Bishnupur Dist. Head quarter.

8 Technical Know- how

1). MSME-DI ,Industrial Estate Takyelpat

Imphal.795001 (Manipur) 2).

.Regional Testing Centre (E.R) 112,B.T.road.kokatta -700035/ 3)

Central Institute of Plastic Engineering & Technology Industrial estate ,Takyelpat Imphal-795001./ Manipur institute of Technology, Takyelpat, Imphal./ 4)

Manipur Institute of

Technology,Takyelpat 5)

DOEACC,AkampatImphal

27

.

9 Quality & Standard 1)

Bureau of Indian Standards 53/5,ward no .29,R.G

bama road,5th By Lane,Apurba Sinha Path ,Guwahati

781003/

2)

Quality Council of India,Institution of Engineers

Building 2nd Floor/ Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg,New

Delhi110002,India.

10 Marketing /export

assistance

1)

Indian Institute of Packaging eastern regional centre

block-CP,Sector v Salt /lake City/ Kolkata-700091

2)

Indo Myanmar boarder traders Union Opp, Usha

cenema, Paorocessed Foods Export Development

Authority, G.S. Road Guwahati/

3)

North Eastern Regional Agricultural Marketing corpn

ltd. Rajbhari path ,Ganeshpuri Guwahati-781005

4)

APEDA;-- Agricultural and Processed foods export

development authority, G.S. rood ,Guwahati

11 Other Promotional agencies A).

Institute of Bio-Resources & Sustainable Development

Takyelpat Institutional Area,

Imphal-795001

B).

Intellectual Property Office Building,CP-2,Sector V,

salt lake City, kokata-700091.

C)

. AAPED, Agricultural and processed Foods Export

Development Authority, G.S.Road Guwahati.

D).

State Commissioner for Khadi & Village Industries

Ministry of Agro & Rural Industries, paona

Bazar,Imphal 795001.

E).

Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship, basistha Charlali,

lalmati, 39 national highway by Pass,Guwahati-

781029.

F).

All Manipur Entrepreneurs Association, Takyelpat

Industrial Estate, Imphal 795001.

G).

Indo Myanmar Brooder traders Union, Opp Usha

Cinema, Paona Bazar,Imphal-795001.

28