biometric technology and human factor engineering

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Adoption of Biometrics in the Global Marketplace Mizan Rahman M2SYS Technology

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Biometrics as a global industry is evolving rapidly. With each passing day, more news sprouts up about countries adopting biometric identification technology to secure borders, establish free and fair elections, or tighten airport security. Countries like India have embarked on massive identity campaigns to develop documentation that helps facilitate more equitable social benefit distribution and eliminate government waste and corruption. Governments all over the planet are increasingly evaluating and choosing to adopt biometric identification technology to boost security, eliminate fraud, and establish societal parity by ensuring that entitlements reach those for whom they were intended. However, using biometrics for identification and authentication reaches far beyond tightening security and eliminating fraud and waste. As biometric deployments spill over into the commercial sector, companies are starting to leverage the technology’s power to encourage employee accountability, lower liabilities, increase efficiencies, and strengthen compliance. Biometric used in business vs. government deployments has fundamentally transformed the dimension of using the technology for security only to using it for convenience in addition to security and other concerns. In order to achieve success in the new commercial landscape, biometric technology vendors who were once solely accustomed to government specs dictating the parameters and scope of a biometric identification project where end users (most often citizens) had no choice on what biometric modalities to use had to become experts at “human factor engineering” – that is, biometric tech vendors had to more closely study the intersection of people, technology, policy, and work across multiple domains using an interdisciplinary approach that drew from cognitive psychology, organizational psychology, human performance, industrial engineering, and economic theory to design and implement biometric systems that are acceptable and successful in a commercial environment.

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Page 1: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Adoption of Biometrics in the Global Marketplace

Mizan RahmanM2SYS Technology

Page 2: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Why Biometrics?

ConvenienceCompliance

Security

HIPPA

Payment,Membership

Access ControlPassword ManagementBlood/Plasma Donor*

Digital Signature(trade execution, loan processing)

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 3: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Drivers of Global Adoption

Government• e-Passport• Biometric ID• Voter

Registration• AFIS

Enterprise• Single Sign on• Access Control• Regulations

(HIPPA)

Entrepreneurship• Payment• Membership• Workforce

Management

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 4: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

How does the Global Model Work?

10 years ago only a few countries deployed biometrics

Success of one country inspired the other

Innovations lowered the barrier to entry

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 5: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Global Propagation Mechanism

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 6: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

e-Passport

Malaysia was the first country in the world to issue biometric passports in

1998

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Page 7: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Aug 2012

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Biometric passports available to the general publicAnnounced future availability of biometric passports

Image courtesy of Wikipedia

Page 8: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

National ID Card

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 9: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Technical Impact of National ID Projects

Technical Maturity

Agile process

Better device

New modality

Scale of economy

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 10: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Domestic Impact of National ID Projects

National ID

Introduces biometrics to

entire population

New opportunities to use biometrics in various industry verticals such as

banking, healthcare and

retail

Foster innovation for entire biometric industry

Thrive entrepreneurship

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 11: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Turkish National ID Card

Multi-modal biometric card

Aligned with other projects (social security)

Future vision

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 12: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Commercial & Civil Biometrics

Theme Park

Bank ATM

Fitness Club

School/POS

Payment

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Time and Attendance

Page 13: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Biometric Equipped ATM

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Page 14: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

ATM - Past, Present & Future

Started in Japan• Only vein

technologies

Gained popularity in many other

countries

• Various modalities

Ubiquitous

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 15: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Drivers of the Commercial Biometrics Business

Government Adoption ROI

Convenience Fraud Prevention

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 16: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Challenges

Next?

Only works with 70% of

the population

System is unreliable

during winter

Device breaks down

frequently

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 17: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Human Factor Engineering

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 18: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

• Biometric module can’t be more expensive then system

• Cold• Dry• Wet

• Intuitive design• User feedback• Footprint

• Age of the users

• Working class• Culture

Demography Ergonomics

CostWeather

Human Factor Engineering

Page 19: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Keys to a Successful Deployment

• Setting the right expectation1

• Training the operators and end users2

• Selling the right solution3

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 20: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Going Global - Every Success Counts

Initiate

Implement

UseROI

Inspire

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 21: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

Thank You

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

Page 22: Biometric Technology and Human Factor Engineering

M2SYS Headquarters

1050 Crown Pointe Pkwy.Suite 850Atlanta, GA 30338USA

M2SYS ASIA Office

House-279,Road-19,

Mohakhali DOHS, Dhaka - 01206

Bangladesh

Email us at: [email protected] us: +1 (770) 393-0986

http://www.facebook.com/m2sys

https://twitter.com/m2sys

http://www.youtube.com/m2sys

© 2012 M2SYS Technology, All Rights Reserved

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