bio mime tics msa unit presentation 2010
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8/3/2019 Bio Mime Tics MSA Unit Presentation 2010
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biomimetics
msa BArch 2010/11
Siobhan Barry
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biomimetics unit =
bioclimatics + biomimicry
bioclimatics - understanding and working with
natural forces rather than against them
biomimicry - the act of applying biological principles
to human designs
biomimetics - the abstraction of good design from
nature
biomimetics employs a synergy of bioclimatics,
technocentric rigour, biological and ecological
ingenuity, theory and phenomena interpreted and
applied to process based urban and architectural
form.
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“Nature works for maximum
achievement at minimum effort.
We have much to learn”.
Prof. Julian Vincent
“Freed from the burden of self -
repair and reproduction our architecture can have a simplicity
that is unimaginable in the living
world. It is not only complexity of
design that deserves admiration.
Simplicity has its own elegance
and economy”.
Joe Kaplinsky
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Why biomimetics?
The world is warming up.
If we carry on the way we are now, by 2100 theplanet will likely be hotter than it’s been at any
point in the past two million years.
150,000 people are dying every year because of
climate change.
Within 50 years, one-third of all land-based
species could face extinction.
Glaciers, permafrost and sea ice are disappearing.
Sea levels are rising, seasons changing and
extreme weather is becoming more extreme.
As temperatures increase further, there will
almost inevitably be more flooding, drought,
disease, famine and war, creating hundreds of
millions of refugees and causing the destruction
of entire ecosystems and species.
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Contribution of Buildings
In 2003, carbon dioxide emissions associated with energy use in the UK were
approximately 560 million tonnes.
Almost half of this came from energy use in buildings.
Energy use in housing accounts for slightly more than half of the emissions
associated with energy use in all buildings, amounting to 27% of the UK total.
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Architects are centrally involved in a
sector of the national economy that is
responsible for around 50% of UK
national emissions.
Therefore Young architects, yes, you,
have a vital part to play in shaping the
planets future.
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Bothered?
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Globally
Locally
What we do ...
Look at the planet and everything on it ...
with telescopes and microscopes
Travel
Get inspired, get informed, get creative
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• Unashamed Technocentric Extreme Process
Based Design
• Architecture with a point ... That could
potentially save the planet (or at least our futureon it)
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We like edges, boundaries, ecotones and skins ...
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Multi scalar edge strategies: urban metamorphosis
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This year
think blue
... it’s all about water
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What we are going to do...
Water is one of the most evocative and
challenging elements in architecture. This
academic year the biomimetics BArch Unit will
be preoccupied with water; its importance,
presence, absence, energy, processes,
aesthetics, and behaviour, permeating through
both 5th and 6th year projects.
Year 5 - Manchester / FezIn conjunction with MARC BArch Unit
(Year 6 option)
Year 6 - Milan / Manchester
In conjunction with Milan School of Architecture
(Year 5 option)
Pilot micro project – biomimetic water pavilion
Major Urban macro project – eco//tone baths
M₂O hydrate
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eco//tone baths -Year 5
Working with MARC group, students
will choose either a site in Fez,Morocco (trip 2nd week in November)
or Manchester (site adjacent to
Victoria Baths), to design a thermal
baths and sports recreational health
facility as an organic addition to the
existing historic facilities, developing
sustainably upon Victorian innovation,
generating a synergistic biomimetic
metabolic intervention.
The project will deal with levels of
mediation, gradients of information,
layering and levels of environmentalexchange.
This project will be run in conjunction
with Manchester Victoria Baths.
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think it ... model it ... test it ... change it
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think it: take time to read, visit, discuss and reflect
model it: both physical and digital models are essential
test it: use software to generate testable data and physical models at all scales
Learn and develop software and physical model making skills
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Want to play?...
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