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BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS FABRIZIO LILLO SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE (GUIDO CALDARELLI, IMT LUCCA)

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Page 1: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS FABRIZIO LILLO SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE (GUIDO CALDARELLI, IMT LUCCA)

Page 2: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

  Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems

  Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all the agents acting in a market

  High resolution and throughput data (for research and business)

  New tools based on complex network theory and computational agent based models

  Joining the social and the economic dimension   Toward a better understanding of financial and

economic crises

Page 3: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Systemic instability at high frequency in financial market

2000 2010

May 6, 2010 Flash Crash

Page 4: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

News, sentiment, and finance How individual agents respond to news: Combining microdata with sentiment analysis

Page 5: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Web queries

The query volumes anticipate the trading volume "

G. Caldarelli IMT LUCCA, ISI Torino, ISC-CNR!

Page 6: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Ecology of real agents in financial markets

•  Network of real investors in Finland •  Clustered according to the similarity of their strategies

High Frequency Traders

Strategy space

Page 7: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Impact Centrality in networks can help assessing "Impact of bankruptcies"As financial distress propagate the impact changes"

G. Caldarelli IMT LUCCA, ISI Torino, ISC-CNR!

Page 8: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Controllability The interbank Market can be seen as a system to be controlled"

Central Bank can drive by inject liquidity"

Too connected to fail does not work"Neither the most connected"Nor the top lenders "correspond to drivers"

G. Caldarelli IMT LUCCA, ISI Torino, ISC-CNR!

Page 9: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Systemic risk: networks and agent based models

www.crisis-economics.eu

Page 10: BIG DATA IN FINANCE AND ECONOMICS...Big Data is radically transforming our understanding of economic and financial systems Observing and modeling the behavior and interaction of all

Forecasting financial crises

www.focproject.eu"

G. Caldarelli IMT LUCCA, ISI Torino, ISC-CNR!