bibframe linked data: what cataloguers need to know #cigld cilip cataloguing and indexing group...
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BIBFRAME
Linked Data: what cataloguers need to know #cigldCILIP Cataloguing and Indexing Group (CIG)
25 November 2013
Thomas [email protected] @orangeaurochs
BIBFRAME
BIBliographic FRAMEwork Initiative
Capitalisation
BIBFRAME or Bibframe
Why?
• On the Record / Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of Bibliographic Control (January 2008)
• Report and Recommendations of the U.S. RDA Test Coordinating Committee (June 2011)
"Demonstrate credible progress towards a replacement for MARC".
WhoLibrary of Congress
Consultants:• Zepheira
Partners (Early Experimenters) and among others:• British Library,• Deutsche Nationalbibliothek,• George Washington University,• National Library of Medicine,• OCLC,• and Princeton University
BIBFRAME Model
FRBR and BIBFRAME ModelsFRBR
Work
Expression
Manifestation
Item
Work
Instance
Annotation
BIBFRAME
Karen Coyle's FRBR Cake
BIBFRAME Model: ResourceA BIBFRAME Resource can be anything: a Work, Instance, Authority, or Annotation
bf:authorizedAccessPointbf:identifierbf:labelbf:relatedTo
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Resource.html
BIBFRAME Model: Work 1/2Work: A resource reflecting a conceptual essence of the cataloging resource. (A FRBR Work/Expression)
bf:classificationLccbf:containsbf:creatorbf:hasDerivativebf:notebf:languagebf:originalVersionbf:relatedWorkbf:seriesbf:titlebf:workTitlebf:subject
BIBFRAME Model: Work 2/2 (FRBR)
bf:relatedWorkbf:hasInstancebf:hasExpressionbf:expressionOf
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Work.html
BIBFRAME Model: Instance 1/2Instance: A resource reflecting an individual, material embodiment of the Work. (A FRBR Manifestation)
bf:contributorbf:dimensionsbf:extentbf:isbn10bf:isbn13bf:isbnbf:publicationbf:instanceOfbf:titleStatement
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Instance.html
BIBFRAME Model: Instance 2/2 (pub)
ex:wk17082740 a bf:Work ;hasInstance _:inst001 .
_:inst001 a bf:Instance ;bf:publication _:pub002 .
_:pub002 a bf:Provider ;bf:providerDate "©2011.";
bf:providerName "Research Association"; bf:providerPlace "Piscataway, New Jersey" .
(Example adapted from http://bibframe.org/vocab/Work.html)
BIBFRAME Model: Authority (Person)
Authority: A resource reflecting key authority concepts that have defined relationships reflected in the Work and Instance.
bf:hasAuthoritybf:authorizedAccessPoint
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Authority.htmlhttp://bibframe.org/documentation/bibframe-authority/
More on BIBFRAME Authorities
Direct Approachex:wk666 a bf:Work ;
bf:creator lc_names:no97080492 .
Indirect Approach, or, The lightweight abstraction layerex:wk666 a bf:Work ;
bf:creator ex:person99 .ex:person99 a bf:Person ;
authorizedAccessPoint "Waugh, Evelyn,1903-1966." ;hasAuthority lc_names:no97080492 .
Even More on BIBFRAME Authorities
Work creator LC
Work
creato
r
Bibfram
e
hasAuthority
LC
BIBFRAME Model: AnnotationAnnotation: A resource that decorates other BIBFRAME resources with additional information, e.g. holdings, cover art, reviews.
bf:annotatesbf:annotationAssertedBybf:annotationBodybf:annotationSourcebf:annotationDate
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Annotation.htmlhttp://bibframe.org/documentation/annotations/
BIBFRAME Annotations Exampleex:wk005 a bf:Work ;
bf:hasAnnotation ex:ann010 .
ex:ann010 a bf:Annotation ;bf:describes ex:wk005 ;bf:annotationAssertedBy <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/organizations/ukluc> ;
bf:payloadSource <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dbpedia> ;bf:payloadSourceLink < http://dbpedia.org/resource/ Decline_and_Fall > ;dateOfAssertion "20131125" ;bf:beginningOfDescription "Decline and Fall is a novel by the English author Evelyn Waugh,
first published in 1928. It was Waugh's first published novel; an earlier attempt, entitled The Temple at Thatch, was destroyed by Waugh while still in manuscript form. Decline and Fall is based in part on Waugh's undergraduate years at Hertford College, Oxford, and his experience as a teacher in Wales. It is a social satire that employs the author's characteristic black humour in lampooning various features of British society in the 1920s. The novel's title is a contraction of Edward Gibbon's The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. " .
Getting BIBFRAME Examples
1. BIBFRAME Compare: http://bibframe.org/tools/compare/
2. Enter an LC number (e.g. 10342843).3. Select BIBFRAME RDF/XML view4. Copy the result and paste it into the Input Field at this
RDF converter http://rdf-translator.appspot.com/5. Select N3 (i.e. Turtle) output.6. Submit!7. Figure out what's going on.
BIBFRAME ExampleLegend: Work, Instance, Authority
@prefix bf: <http://bibframe.org/vocab/> .@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .@prefix madsrdf: <http://www.loc.gov/mads/rdf/v1#> .@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
<http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> a bf:LanguageMaterial, bf:Work ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M. Models for decision;" ; bf:class-ddc "658.5" ; bf:class-lcc <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/classification/HF5548> ; bf:creator [ a bf:Person ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Berners-Lee, C. M." ] ; bf:label "Berners-Lee, C. M." ; bf:resourceRole "ed." ] ; bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ; bf:hasInstance [ a bf:Instance ; bf:contributor [ a bf:Organization ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "British Computer Society." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "British Computer Society." ] ; bf:label "British Computer Society." ], [ a bf:Organization ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Operational Research Society." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Operational Research Society." ] ; bf:label "Operational Research Society." ], [ a bf:Organization ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Institution of Electrical Engineers." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Institution of Electrical Engineers." ] ; bf:label "Institution of Electrical Engineers." ] ; bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ; bf:derivedFromLccn <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/identifiers/lccn/66003612> ; bf:dimensions "23 cm." ; bf:extent "x, 149 p." ; bf:hasHolding [ a bf:Holding ; bf:callno-lcc "HF5548.2.B4" ; bf:label "HF5548.2.B4" ] ; bf:illustrativeContentNote "illus." ; bf:instanceOf <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ; bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ; bf:oclc-number <http://oclc.org/oclc-number/1162695> ; bf:publication [ a bf:ProviderEntity ; bf:providerDate "1965" ; bf:providerName "English Universities Press" ; bf:providerPlace "London" ] ; bf:title "Models for decision;" ] ; bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ; bf:primaryLanguage <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ; bf:subject [ a bf:Topic ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Public administration--Data processing" ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, madsrdf:ComplexSubject ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Public administration--Data processing"@en ] ; bf:label "Public administration--Data processing" ], [ a bf:Topic ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Electronic data processing" ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, madsrdf:Topic ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Electronic data processing"@en ] ; bf:label "Electronic data processing" ] ; bf:title "Models for decision;" .
BIBFRAME Example 1/4: Prefixes
Legend: Work, Instance, Authority
@prefix bf: <http://bibframe.org/vocab/> .@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .@prefix madsrdf: <http://www.loc.gov/mads/rdf/v1#> .@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
Bibframe Example 2/4: Work<http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> a bf:LanguageMaterial, bf:Work ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M. Models for decision;" ; bf:class-ddc "658.5" ; bf:class-lcc <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/classification/HF5548> ; bf:creator [ a bf:Person ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Berners-Lee, C. M." ] ; bf:label "Berners-Lee, C. M." ; bf:resourceRole "ed." ] ; bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
Bibframe Example 3/4: Instancebf:hasInstance [ a bf:Instance ; bf:contributor [ a bf:Organization ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "British Computer Society." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "British Computer Society." ] ; bf:label "British Computer Society." ],bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ; bf:derivedFromLccn <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/identifiers/lccn/66003612> ; bf:dimensions "23 cm." ; bf:extent "x, 149 p." ; bf:hasHolding [ a bf:Holding ; bf:callno-lcc "HF5548.2.B4" ; bf:label "HF5548.2.B4" ] ; bf:illustrativeContentNote "illus." ; bf:instanceOf <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ; bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ; bf:oclc-number <http://oclc.org/oclc-number/1162695> ; bf:publication [ a bf:ProviderEntity ; bf:providerDate "1965" ; bf:providerName "English Universities Press" ; bf:providerPlace "London" ] ; bf:title "Models for decision;" ] ;
Bibframe Example 4/4: Work cont'd
bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ; bf:primaryLanguage <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ; bf:subject [ a bf:Topic ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Public administration--Data processing" ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, madsrdf:ComplexSubject ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Public administration--Data processing"@en ] ; bf:label "Public administration--Data processing" ], [ a bf:Topic ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Electronic data processing" ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, madsrdf:Topic ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Electronic data processing"@en ] ; bf:label "Electronic data processing" ] ; bf:title "Models for decision;" .
Find Out More
BIBFRAME.orghttp://bibframe.org/
BIBFRAME Model and vocabulary.http://bibframe.org/vocab/
BIBFRAME Model Primer (pdf). http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/marcld-report-11-21-2012.pdf
BIBFRAME mailing list. http://listserv.loc.gov/listarch/bibframe.html
References• On the Record / Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of
Bibliographic Control (January 2008). http://www.loc.gov/bibliographic-future/news/lcwg-ontherecord-jan08-final.pdf
• Report and Recommendations of the U.S. RDA Test Coordinating Committee. Executive Summary (June 2011). http://www.loc.gov/bibliographic-future/rda/source/rda-execsummary-public-13june11.pdf
• A Bibliographic Framework for the Digital Age (October 31, 2011). http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/news/framework-103111.html
• FRBR as cake / Karen Coyle (Coyle's InFormation, 2011) http://kcoyle.blogspot.co.uk/2011/04/frbr-as-cake.html
• Open Annotations Model / W3C. http://www.w3.org/ns/oa• BIBFRAME diagram (slide 6): http://bibframe.org/vocab/• FRBR as Cake diagram (slide 8):
http://kcoyle.blogspot.co.uk/2011/04/frbr-as-cake.html (CC BY-NC 3.0 US)