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Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships Worldwide Presented by Amiee Stone, Director Global Treasury, Walmart Troy Baak, Managing Principal, e5 Solutions Group October 2013

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Page 1: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and

Relationship Management:

How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank

Relationships Worldwide

Presented by

Amiee Stone, Director Global Treasury, Walmart

Troy Baak, Managing Principal, e5 Solutions Group

October 2013

Page 2: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

• e5 company profile

• Walmart company profile

• Selecting partner banks – merging business needs with counterparty capabilities

• Evaluating counterparty risk

• Using technology to simplify

• Bank risk and relationship systems review

• Q&A

Agenda

Page 3: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

e5 Solutions Group Profile

A recognized leader in solution design, implementation

services and add-on software for ERP Financials and

Treasury Applications, with proven expertise in all areas of

Treasury and Financial Shared Service Centers.

e5 helps companies:

maximize their return on financial investments

reduce risk

streamline critical finance operations

optimize cash management

enhance corporate performance

Page 4: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Track Record

• Nearly 200 Treasury Projects

• 125 Full Lifecycle Implementations

• 125 different companies

• In over 50 different industries

• Covering North, Central and South America;

Europe, Asia, Australia, the Middle East and

Africa.

e5 Solutions Group Profile

Page 5: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Introductions

Page 6: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Our Mission: Saving people money so

they can live better

Page 7: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Company Profile

Walmart U.S. Sam’s Club

Walmart

International

• 59% of total sales,

or $275 billion*

• 4,049 stores

• 12% of total sales, or

$56 billion*

• 620 Clubs

• 29% of total sales, or

$135 billion*

• 6,222 stores

* Sales amounts based on fiscal 2013 reported results

$466 billion total sales

2.2 million associates

10,891 stores/clubs

27 countries

Page 8: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

8

Over 7,000 global

bank accounts

Operate in 27

countries

Partner with 36

global banks

Manage ~ 15

currencies

Process $ Billons

of cash per day

Canada

Japan China

India

United States

Mexico

Central America

United Kingdom

Argentina

Brazil

Africa

Chile

~$50B Total debt

$18B Credit

facility

Scope of Global Treasury – Worldwide

Page 9: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Banking Solutions Support our Global

Business

Global Treasury Banking Solutions

Global & Regional Support

We partner with banks to support global business needs

Cash Management

Retail Industry Products

Credit Facilities and

Debt Issuance

Stock Repurchase &

Dividends

Decision Support

9

Investments Trade Financing

Derivative Execution

Page 10: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

10

Corporate

Bank

Account

Transporting

cash to/from

stores

Banking Starts with Our Core Business

Deposit Store Cash

EBT Credit & Debit Checks

Page 11: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Counterparty Selection: Three Key Criteria

Ability to meet global and/or

regional needs

Product offerings that

satisfy our business needs

Financial Strength and

Stability

11

Page 12: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

12

12 12 12

Monitoring Strength and Stability of Counterparty to Effectively Balance Risk

ST / LT Credit

Ratings

5yr CDS Spread*

Total

Assets

Qualitative Factors

*CDS Spread: Credit Default Swap rate over the treasury rate

Total Scores

Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4

Rankings

Measurements

Managing Counterparty Exposure

Page 13: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Measuring Counterparty Exposure

Investments Derivatives

Cash in

Bank

Cash in

Transit

Commodity trading Interest & Currency Swaps

Cash in bank Cash in transit

Page 14: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

How We Used Technology in the Past

Central Treasury

Personnel

Emails

Paper Files External Reports

Spreadsheets

Global Reports

Page 15: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

How We Use Technology Now

Treasury Workstation & BI Reporting

Bank Administration

Swift Service Bureau

2013: Wave 1 of global treasury

workstation implemented

Global

Treasury

Platform

Page 16: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Treasury

Data from

operational

systems

Bank

data

Corporate Headquarters – Treasury

IHC LP CM

Subsidiary 1

In-House Cash

Cash Management

Transaction Manager

Money

Market Securities Foreign

Exchange Derivatives

Liquidity Planner

IHC LP CM

Subsidiary 2

IHC LP CM

Subsidiary 3

Information Systems

Financial Accounting

Financial Markets

Banks

Analyzers

Credit

Risk Market

Risk

BCM

Debt Commodities

Page 17: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Treasury: Transaction Manager

Debt & Investments Hedging

Money

Market

Securities

Foreign

Exchange

Derivatives

Contract Management

Front Office

Back Office

Accounting

Debt

Commodities

Page 18: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Cash Position Liquidity Forecast

Bank

accounts

Balances

Cash in

transit

Investments,

Debt & Hedging

Operations

Trading

Liquidity Management

Market information

Managing external cash balances and obligations

Multi-Bank simplification and standardization

Drill down functionality

Cash Management

Page 19: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Treasury: Transaction Reporting

Page 20: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Treasury: Transaction Reporting

Page 21: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Treasury: Transaction Reporting

Page 22: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Treasury: Market Risk Analyzer

Page 23: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Features

Control credit risks and

settlement risks

Company-wide limits

Online transaction credit check

Flexible limit creation &

exposure calculation

Exposure

8.5

632.3

728.7

12.3

Limit

10.5

700.7

716.7

4.8

Partner

Euro Bank

NorthAm Bank

Asia Bank

SouthAm Bank

Credit Exposure

In %

19.5%

9.3%

-1.7%

-178%

Free

2.0

68.4

-12.0

-7.5

Credit Risk

Analyzer

Close transaction,

update limits OK Limit-

Check

Transaction Manager

Treasury: Credit Risk Analyzer

Page 24: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Europe

Treasury

Center

Latin America

Treasury

Center

Asia Pacific

Treasury

Center

North America

Treasury

Center

Contact

Mgmt

Bank

Account

Mgmt

(Open/Update

/Close)

eBAM

Document

Mgmt

(Letters, Forms)

Legal

Entities

& G/L

Accounts

Mgmt

Disaster Recovery,

Business Continuity

Planning

Authority

Mgmt

(Signers, D&O,

Execution,

Disbursement)

Bank

Resolution

Repository

Mgmt

Financial

Institutions

Mgmt

(Type, Ratings,

Services, Fees)

Banking Relationship

Metrics/Reporting:

Magnitude, Scope, Leverage

Enhanced Controls:

Authorities,

Service Fees,

Fraud Mitigation

Bank Relationship & Bank Administration Management and Controls Bank Account Administration & Authorities

Bank Relationship Management

Banking Structure & Fees

ROW

Treasury

Center

Bank Administration & Relationship Mgmt.

Page 25: Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship …€¦ ·  · 2016-04-12Best Practices in Global Bank Risk and Relationship Management: How Walmart Tackles Managing Bank Relationships

Questions