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Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources Debi Arterburn, LPN, Senior CommUnity Care Tom Smith, LCSW, Senior Community Care David Wensel, DO, MidlandCare PACE

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Page 1: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources

Debi Arterburn, LPN, Senior CommUnity Care

Tom Smith, LCSW, Senior Community Care

David Wensel, DO, MidlandCare PACE

Page 2: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Since comprehensive care is provided to PACE participants, those participants who need end-of-life care will receive the appropriate medical, pharmaceutical, and psychosocial services through the PACE organization.

CMS PACE Regulations: EOL Care

Page 3: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

NPA Palliative and End-of-Life Care Workgroup History

<2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

PresentationsInterest

NPA Collaborations

5 membersPCCSurveyConference

30 membersDefinitionsGuidelines

10 ModulesConference

50 MembersP.M. Boot Camp

ACP SurveyConference

60 MembersBereavement

ACPResource

Table

Page 4: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• NPA members

• NPA WebsiteoMember

Resources

oParticipant Care Resources

How to Access Resources

http://www.npaonline.org/member-resources/participant-care-resources

Page 5: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Resource Table

Page 6: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

NPA Contact:

Mia Phifer

Vice President, Quality

National PACE Association

[email protected]

How to become a member

Page 7: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Bereavement Program Guidelinesand Resources: Objectives

• 1. Increase understanding of the purpose and goals of the NPA PC/EOL workgroup.

• 2. Learn about the bereavement program guidelines and resources available to PACE organizations.

• 3. Be able to access bereavement program guidelines and resources.

Page 8: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Components of a Bereavement Program

• Grief Assessments

• Follow-up after death

• Grief recognition spaces in Day Center

• Ritual

• Communication

• Education

• Documentation

• Resources

Page 9: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Bereavement Program Guidelinesand Resources: Purpose

• To give PACE organizations suggestions and guidance on how to structure and provide bereavement program services

Page 10: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Grief Assessments: Definition

• Assessing participants and grieving families to ensure that appropriate bereavement services are provided through the continuum of care from enrollment through the year following the death of the participant.

Page 11: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Grief Assessments

• Adult Attitude to Grief Scale

• Bereavement Risk Assessment Tool (BRAT)

• Caregiver Questionnaire

• Complicated Grief Assessment

Page 12: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Bereavement Assessment Timeline

Death

Participant and Family

6 m 1 yr 6 m 2 yr

COS COSCOS

COSCOS

Intake

Family

13 month Mailing Program

1 3 6 9 11 13

Page 13: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Follow-up After Death: Definition

• Providing services and interventions to support loved ones after the death of a participant.

Page 14: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Follow-up After Death: components

• Home visitsoPresence

oComfort

oEducation

oAssessment

Page 15: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Follow-up After Death: components

• Condolence cards owho, why, when

• Thank you cardsowho, why, when

Page 16: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Follow-up After Death: components

• Support callsowho, why, when

• Support visitsowho, why, when

• Grief Groupsowho, why, when

Page 17: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Follow-up After Death: Mailing Program

Page 18: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Bereavement Assessment Timeline

Death

Participant and Family

6 m 1 yr 6 m 2 yr

COS COSCOS

COSCOS

Intake

Family

13 month Mailing Program

1 3 6 9 11 13

Page 19: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• A place for participants and staff to honor and celebrate the lives of participants who have died.

Recognition spaces in day center: Definition

Page 20: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Celebration of Life/Memorial Table

Recognition Spaces in Day Center

Page 21: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Annual scroll of names from previous year

• Celebration of Life Alcove

Recognition Spaces in Day Center

Page 22: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Memory Tree

Recognition Spaces in Day Center

Page 23: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Services and rituals to help participants, families, and staff process grief.

Ritual

Page 24: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Celebration of Life Service

Page 25: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Annual Ritual

Page 26: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Annual Ritual

Page 27: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Annual Ritual

Page 28: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Annual Staff Ritual

Page 29: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Holiday Season

Page 30: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Ritual: Stones

Page 31: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Communication within the participants circle of care as well as organizationally is essential to a bereavement program.

Communication

Page 32: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Addressing confidentiality

Page 33: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Staff is better able to provide care and process their own grief when quality communication occurs throughout the dying process.

Communication: Staff

Page 34: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• When a Participant starts receiving EOL care

• Major Changes

• Actively dying

• At time of death

Communication: Staff

Page 35: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• PACE celebration of life service

• Community service

• Annual memory service

Communication: Staff

Page 36: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Participants in PACE programs often become very close.

• When possible and when permission has been given, information regarding the death of a participant should be shared in a timely manner.

Communication: Participants

Page 37: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Actively dying

• At time of death

• PACE Celebration of Life Service

• Community Service

• Annual memory service

Communication: Participants

Page 38: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Communication with family members is of the utmost importance during the bereavement process.

• Families need to know about bereavement program services available and that they are welcomed at PACE services.

Communication: Family

Page 39: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• PACE celebration of Life service

• Annual memory service

• Phone calls

• Face-to-face

• Condolence and “thinking of you” cards

Communication: Family

Page 40: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• Education regarding bereavement topics and services should be provided to staff, participants and families.

Education

Page 41: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

• StaffoAll-staff

oStaff meetings

• ParticipantsoRegular intervals

oAdult education sessions

oVoluntary workshops

• FamilyoFamily education presented as needed

Education

Page 42: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Definition: Documentation should effectively capture the essence of related conversations and actions taken as part of the bereavement process.

• Who: responsible party

• What: guideline

• Where: drop downs in EMR

• When: always

Documentation

Page 43: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Resource List

Page 44: Bereavement Program Guidelines and Resources...•Celebration of Life/Memorial Table Recognition Spaces in Day Center ... Recognition Spaces in Day Center •Memory Tree Recognition

Speaker Contact information

Debi Arterburn, LPN, Senior CommUnity Care

[email protected]

Tom Smith, LCSW, Senior Community Care

[email protected]

David Wensel, DO, MidlandCare PACE

[email protected]