benefits case. 12/20/2015 - 2 - valuing the gap a b "as-is" "to-be " how much is...
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Benefits Case
04/21/23 - 2 -
Valuing the Gap
A
B
"As-Is"
"To-Be "
How much isit worth?
"Gap"
04/21/23 - 3 -
We Are Building a Foundation for the Future Beyond Consolidation
04/21/23 - 4 -
The Benefit Case Sets the Baseline
What is it?
• It is a Gemini deliverable to XXXX that sets the financial context, opportunities, and benefits to be delivered during implementation
Why do we do it?
• To quantify the financial impact of opportunities that were identified during the analysis
• To explain the impact of benefits beyond implementation
• To begin to estimate the timing and sequence of benefits during implementation
• To create a rationale for making tough decisions and staying on track after the emotion of discovery has worn off and the challenges of implementation set in
04/21/23 - 5 -
Triangulating on the Benefits
Benchmarks
Internal or External Validation of Opportunity Range
Probes
In-Depth Sampling and Analysis
BenefitEstimation
Brown Papers
Process Assessment of Opportunities and Causes
04/21/23 - 6 -
Building the Benefits
Benchmarks
Probe
Probe
Probe Probe
Probe
Probe
PreviousGemini
Experience
ExternalBest Practice
Internal Best Demonstrated
Performance
• • •
CapitalReduction
RevenueEnhancement
CostReduction
CostAvoidance
04/21/23 - 7 -
Benefits Will Be Translated Into Measurable Results During Implementation
Analysis & Design
Benefit Tracking
Benefit Summary
Revenue$-$$
Expense$-$$
Capital$-$$
Total$-$$
Cash Flow Projection
Results DeliveryProject Start-up
$ 2 year ROI
Breakevent
Max Out of Pocket
$$
J F M A M J J A
Plan
Actual
S
04/21/23 - 8 -
Benefit Estimation
"Soft or Stretch" Confident, delivery mechanism and means of
measurement not as clear. May require a significant
stretch on the part of Lanier organization
"Potential" With respect to growth opportunities, represents the market or revenue gains achievable through implementation
"Hard" High confidence level, delivery mechanism and means of measurement well understood
"Quick Hits" Hard benefits that can be substantially realized within six months of project start.
04/21/23 - 9 -
$23-44 MM in Operational Improvement Benefits Identified
Breakeven Reductions
Revenue Enhancements
Capital Reductions
One Time
$1.6 – 7.5MM
$1.6 – 7.5MM
Annualized
$14.9 –23.1MM
5.6 – 10.7
$20.5 –33.8MM
04/21/23 - 10 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
$1.6 –
7.5MM
BreakevenReduction
$0.9 –1.1MM
4.7 – 9.6
$16.1 –
25.9MM
$9.5 –15.6MM
1.1 – 2.1
2.9 – 3.4
1.4 – 2.5
1.4 – 1.8$5.7 –
10.8MM
$1.6 –
7.5MM
04/21/23 - 11 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$0.9 –
1.1MM
$9.5 –15.6MM
04/21/23 - 12 -
Customer Service Benefits
Service Call Quality
Increased First Call Completion
Meter Billing Accuracy
0.9 –1.1MM
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
$0.9 –
1.1MM
BreakevenReduction
$5.7 –11.4MM
3.8 – 4.2
Total $9..2 –
15.9MM
04/21/23 - 13 -
People are Doing What They Are Rewarded to Do
However, the measurement structure doesn't always support good business decisions or XXXX customer vision.
However, the measurement structure doesn't always support good business decisions or XXXX customer vision.
Service ManagerCustomer Service Representative (CSR)
Customer
Lanier promises98% up-time
Get there fastdo as many aspossible useminimal parts
Get their fastdo as many aspossible
ButBut
Number of CallsResponse Time
Measurement Rules
Materials ExpenseCSR Number of CallsCSR Response Time
Measurement RulesHELP!
DOWNTIME
AOPPerfectMatch
HELP!
HELP!
Parts
Money
Customer Service
04/21/23 - 14 -
45% of the Calls a Technician Makes are Repeats of Calls Made in the Previous 30 Days
Most importantly, the customer will have increased up-time and drive them closer to a delighted state. The less they see us the more they love us.
Most importantly, the customer will have increased up-time and drive them closer to a delighted state. The less they see us the more they love us.
*Lanier Internal Best Practice is the best quarterly performance by a district in July - September 1992 Source: CSR Activity Reports
Right the First Time Completions (RTFT)
Attaining the XXXX Best Practice for RTFT will allow XXXXr to:
• Eliminate at least 115,000-230,000 redundant service calls annually
• Provide $5.7-11.4 MM in service costs which can be reinvested
58 5651 51
55 5755%
70%
45% RepeatCalls
Lanier Average
Lanier
Best
Practice*
Customer Service
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Piedmont Southwest Western Midwest Atlantic
Coastal
Southeastern
04/21/23 - 15 -
15% of Service Calls Require Additional Visits
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Piedmont Southwest Western Midwest AtlanticCoastal
Southeastern
*XXXXr Internal Best Practice Average is the Average of the top 25 non-100% FCC performance technicians nationwide July-September 1992Source: CSR Activity Reports
First Call Completions (FCC)
Attaining the XXXXX for First Call Completions could:
• Eliminate 76,000+ redundant service contacts annually
• Provide $4MM resources which can be reinvested
83 87 86 87 84 8485%95%
Customer Service
Lanier
Average
Lanier
Best
Practice*
04/21/23 - 16 -
A Major Drag on FCC Is Parts Availability
Measurements and rewards create on environment where what seems economical on a district level is non-economical for XXXXX.
Measurements and rewards create on environment where what seems economical on a district level is non-economical for XXXXX.
Source: Vision System
Parts Causing Interrupted Work Orders
For instance, an investment of $200,000 in district parts cost, can eliminate a cost of $500,000 labor
2022 = Total parts for 1 monthCumulative Parts Line Items
Cu
mu
lati
ve
In
teru
pte
d W
ork
Ord
ers
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200
10651
95898995
8560
6913
5549
3332
1547
508
8148
Customer Service
20% of the unstocked parts generate 80% of the interrupted calls
04/21/23 - 17 -
Meter Billing Inaccuracies Leave Money on the Table
XXXXXX Copies
XXXXXX Copies
XXXXXX Copies
Improved meter readings and access will provide immediate revenue enhancements, as well as better product tracking information.
Improved meter readings and access will provide immediate revenue enhancements, as well as better product tracking information.
Source: Random sampling meter cards
$1 million
$24.4MMMeter Cards
per year
At least 18% of the cards are off by 16%
Minor Inaccuracies
Customer Service
18%
3% Error
72% 1% Error
04/21/23 - 18 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
RevenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$0.9 –1.1MM
4.7 – 9.6
$9.5 –15.6MM
1.1 – 2.1
04/21/23 - 19 -
Sales Force Turnover Benefits
Senior Rep Retention
Junior Rep Retention
RevenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
$4.7 –9.6MM
BreakevenReduction
$3.6 –7.3MM
1.1 –2.3MM
Total $1.1 –2.2MM
$0.8 –1.6MM
0.3 –0.6MM
04/21/23 - 20 -
Experienced Sales Reps Are the Largest Share of Turnover
Tenure of Sales Reps
Voice 76.3% (304 sales reps)
Image 75.6% (637 sales reps)
1992 Turnover
Source: Total 1992 Turnover
Sales Representative Life Cycle
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0-3Months
4-6Months
7-12Months
12+Months
Image
Voice% of Turnover
40
(70 reps)
(52 reps)
(55 reps)
(142 reps)
(79 reps)
(202 reps) (223 reps)
(118 reps)
04/21/23 - 21 -
The Primary Reasons for Leaving Lanier Are Manageable
0-3 Months– Unrealistic view of the job– Just a poor hiring decision
3-6 Months– Need more coaching, encouragement– Need more training in products and selling skills
6-12 Months– Reality of selling sets in – salary ends– Cold calls are difficult– Want more coaching and team selling
12+ Months– Believe there is better compensation elsewhere– Poor compensation for high expenses– Environment not conducive to professional growth– Large sales can take a long time – too many lean months
Sales Representative Life Cycle
04/21/23 - 22 -
Though the Cost to Replace an Individual Sales Rep Is Significant . . .
Tenure of Sales RepsVoice Division
Image Division
Source: Cost of draw, benefits, hiring fees, schools, and manger time as provided by HR
Sales Representative Life Cycle
0
$5K
$10K
$15K
$20K
$25K
$30K
0-3Months
4-6
Months
7-12
Months
12+
Months
Cost to Replace
($27,000)
($21,000)
04/21/23 - 23 -
Lost Sales Are 4 to 5 Times Greater
0
$2K
$4K
$6K
$8K
$10K
$12K
$14K
$16K
$18K
$20K
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
$9,415/mo.
$6,098/mo.
$2,625/mo.
Lost Sales
Senior Rep Average Sale = $15,078/mo.
Average Monthly
Sales
Tenure of Reps (mo.)
Lost Sales = $98,277
Image
Voice
Source: Voice average sales/mo. provided by HR. Image average
sales/mo. as calculated from marketing and HR Reports
Sales Representative Life Cycle
Average Monthly
Sales
Tenure of Reps (mo.)
Lost Sales = $125,411
0
$2K
$4K
$6K
$8K
$10K
$12K
$14K
$16K
$18K
$20K
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
$22K
$14,018/mo.
$10,027/mo.
$4,226/mo.
Lost Sales
Senior Rep Average Sales = $20,671/mo.
04/21/23 - 24 -
A Departing Senior Reps Each Take $120-150K in Lost Sales and Investment with ThemImage
Voice
Sales Representative Life Cycle
0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
0-3 Months 4-6 Months 7-12 Months 12+ Months
$20,400 Lost Sales
$11,600 Cost
$32K
$64,300 Lost Sales
$17,500 Cost
$81.8K
$81,300 Lost Sales
$19,700 Cost
$101K
$119K
$98,300 Lost Sales
$20,700 Cost
Tenure of Sales Rep
Cumulative Lost
Dollars
$27,200 Cost
Tenure of Sales Rep
Cumulative Lost
Dollars
0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
$140,000
$160,000
0-3 Months 4-6 Months 7-12 Months 12+ Months
$13,000 Cost
$23,800 Lost Sales
$53,600 Lost Sales
$20,600 Cost
$85,500 Lost Sales
$22,900 Cost
$125,400 Lost Sales
$152.6K
$108.4K
$74.2K
$36.8K
04/21/23 - 25 -
The Total Cost of Turnover Was $93MM in 1992Image
Voice
Sales Representative Life Cycle
Costs and
Lost Sales
0
$5M
$10M
$15M
$20M
$25M
$30M
0-3 Months 4-6 Months 7-12 Months 12+ Months
1.4 Lost Sales
.8 Cost
2.5 Cost
9.1 Lost Sales
4.0 Cost
16.4 Lost Sales
21.9 Lost Sales
4.6 Cost
$2.2M
$11.6M
$20.4M
$26.5M
Total Costs and Lost Sales = $60.7M
Costs and
Lost Sales
Total Costs and Lost Sales = $32.5M
0
$2M
$4M
$6M
$8M
$10M
$12M
$14M
$16M
$18M
0-3 Months 4-6 Months 7-12 Months 12+ Months
1.2 Lost Sales
.7 Cost 2.9 Lost Sales
$1.9M $4.0M
1.1 Cost
6.8 Lost Sales
1.8 Cost
14.8 Lost Sales
3.2 Cost
$8.6M
$18.0M
04/21/23 - 26 -
Opportunities
• Reduce senior rep(over 12 months) turnover by 10 - 20% and realize a benefit of $4.4M to $8.9M in reduced cost and increased revenue
• Reduce junior (6 - 12 months) rep turnover by 5 - 10% and realize a benefit of $1.4M to $2.9M in reduced cost and increased revenue
• Consider migrating Voice's possible best practice, Sales Rep Development Team, to other areas of the company
04/21/23 - 27 -
Each 5% Reduction in Senior Rep Turnover Can Save Lanier $2.2MM
Image: 44 senior reps (20%) at $119,000 =
Voice: 24 senior reps (20%) at $152,600 =
OPPORTUNITY
$5.2MM
3.7MM
$8.9MM
Image: 22 senior reps (10%) at $119,000 =
Voice: 12 senior reps (10%) at $152,600 =
OPPORTUNITY
$2.6MM
1.8MM
$4.4MM
Source: In 1992, 223 senior reps left Image and 118 senior reps left Voice
Sales Representative Life Cycle
04/21/23 - 28 -
Each 5% Reduction in Junior Rep Turnover Can Save XXXX $1.4MM
Image: 20 Junior reps (10%) at $101,000 =
Voice: 8 Junior reps (10%) at $108,000 =
OPPORTUNITY
$2.0MM
$0.9MM
$2.9MM
Image: 10 Junior reps (5%) at $101,000 =
Voice: 4 Junior reps (5%) at $108,000 =
OPPORTUNITY
$1MM
$0.4MM
$1.4MM
Source: In 1992, 202 6-12 mo. reps left Image and 79 left Voice
Sales Representative Life Cycle
04/21/23 - 29 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
RevenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$0.9 –1.1MM
4.8 – 9.7
$9.2 –15.9MM
1.1 – 2.1
2.0 – 2.7
04/21/23 - 30 -
Inventory and Distribution Benefits
Reduce Expedite Cost
Reduce Days-on-Hand
Total
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$2.0 –
2.7MM
$1.0 –1.2MM
1.0 –1.5MM
04/21/23 - 31 -
Our Focus on Managing Inventory Dollar Levels Affects Other Parts of the Business
Total World-wide Inventory
Total World-wide Inventory
Backordered lines as a percentage of all lines ordered
FY 1991
$(0
00
)
J A S O N D J F M A M JAOP 6/30/92
AOP 6/30/91
Gross Inventory
Gross Inventory
1st Qtr.FY1992
1st Qtr.FY1993
6%
7%
Reducing inventory dollar levels at the end of the FY affects. Backorders at the beginning of the next FY.
Reducing inventory dollar levels at the end of the FY affects. Backorders at the beginning of the next FY.
FY 1992
$(0
00
)
J A S O N D J F M A M J
04/21/23 - 32 -
Expedited Orders Now Constitute a Significant Proportion of Total Freight Costs
Total Freight Cost
$2,030,000ExpeditedShipments
17%
RegularShipments
83%$9,459,000
Expedited orders increase shipment cost.Expedited orders increase shipment cost.
$11,489,000
04/21/23 - 33 -
Expedited Shipments Are Growing
8% Growth
Air Small Package International Air Air Freight
FY1991 FY1992
$1,458,000
85% Growth
$156,000
12% Growth
$145,000
$
$1,578,000
$289,000$163,000
04/21/23 - 34 -
The Cost of Inventory Is the Sum of Shipping Cost and Holding Costs
Cost
Inventory
Cost
Inventory
Cost
Inventory
If one goes up the other should go down.If one goes up the other should go down.
Inventory Holding Cost Shipping Cost Total Cost
04/21/23 - 35 -
But Both Inventory Costs and Expedited Shipment Costs are Going Up
TotalExpeditedShipments
TotalWorldwideInventory
FY 1992 Up 15%Over FY 1991
12 Month AverageDays On Hand
Up 6%
Inventory does not equate to our client's demand.Inventory does not equate to our client's demand.
04/21/23 - 36 -
Inaccurate Demand Forecasts Cause Large Swings In Inventory
Upward swings increase DOH increasing costsUpward swings increase DOH increasing costs
1992
Nu
mb
er
of
Ma
ch
ine
s
April May June July August Sept.
Forecast
Actual Demand
Inventory
Inventory
04/21/23 - 37 -
A Major and National Account "Surprises" Affect Inventory Levels
We can get somefrom Chicago, somefrom Harrisburgand some from Atlanta and expediteshipment! I can sell a lot of
copiers to BronxHospital if we can ship now!
We don't ask national and major account sales reps for formal forecastson new or existing accounts
We don't ask national and major account sales reps for formal forecastson new or existing accounts
Distribution
Sales
04/21/23 - 38 -
Large Account "Surprises" Will Increase As Major and National Account Activity Grows
$71M
$112M
$100M
$85M
Years
Re
ve
nu
e
1888 1989 1990 1991 1992
More large orders will result in more “surprises”.More large orders will result in more “surprises”.
Copy National and Major Account Revenue
04/21/23 - 39 -
LTMP Benchmarking Shows There Is Room to Improve DOH
04/21/23 - 40 -
Reduce Expedited Shipments by: $1,015,000 to $1,67,000
Estimated 1993 Air Freight
2,334,000
x .50
1,167,000
FY 1992 Air Freight
2,030,000
x .50
1,015,000
04/21/23 - 41 -
Reduce Voice and Image Inventory Days on Hand 10% to 15%: $975,000 to $1,471,000
Voice
62,620,000÷ 365
172,000
x 21 to 323,612,000 to 5,504,000
x .11397,000 to 605,000
Cost of Goods Sold
Value of One Days Inventory
10% to 15% of Days on Hand
8% Inventory Holding Cost3% Value of Capital
Image
137,005,000÷ 365
375,000
x 14 to 215,250,000 to 7,875,000
x .11578,000 to 866,000
04/21/23 - 42 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
RevenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
$1.6 –7.5MM
BreakevenReduction
$0.9 –1.1MM
4.7 – 9.6
$9.5 –15.6MM
1.1 – 2.1
2.9 – 3.4
0.0 – 0.2
04/21/23 - 43 -
Collections Benefits
Streamline Collection Process
Streamline Accounts Receivable Process
Reduce Accounts Receivable
RevenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$1.6 –7.5MM
$0.0 –0.3MM
$0.0 –0.1MM
0.0 –0.2MM
$1.6 –7.5MM
04/21/23 - 44 -
“Best Practices” in Collections Suggest Large Improvements in Collection Efficiency
Voice / Fax
Location of Collectors District Offices (50) RSSCs (4)
Collection Personnel 50 68
Time Dedicated 50% 100%
Effective Full-Time Collectors 25 68
Accounts Receivable ($ A/R) $ 26.4MM $ 42.7MM
$ A/R per Effective Full-Time Collector $ 1.1MM $.6MM
Total Number of Items 76,992 133,110
Items per Effective 3,080 1,958 Full-Time Collector
Opportunity in Imaging = 23 - 30 ResourcesOpportunity in Imaging = 23 - 30 Resources
Opportunity in Imaging = 20 - 25 ResourcesOpportunity in Imaging = 20 - 25 Resources
Imaging
04/21/23 - 45 -
Voice / Fax Accounts Receivable
AccountsReceivable
Thought Processing $ 19.5MM 57 Days
Fax 7.0MM 52 Days
TOTAL $ 26.5MM 56 Days
Opportunity to Reduce to 44 Days = $5.5MMOpportunity to Reduce to 44 Days = $5.5MM
Opportunity of $1.2MM - $5.5MM with cost reduction of $0.1MM - $0.2MM.Opportunity of $1.2MM - $5.5MM with cost reduction of $0.1MM - $0.2MM.
Days SalesOutstanding
AccountsReceivable
Opportunity to Raise to 90% = $1.2MMOpportunity to Raise to 90% = $1.2MM
% A/R < 31 DaysPast Due
Thought Processing $19.5MM xx.x%
Fax 7.0MM xx.x%
TOTAL $26.5MM 85.5%
04/21/23 - 46 -
Imaging Accounts ReceivableAccounts
Receivable
Atlanta-Orlando-BO $ 12.6MM 47 Days
Chicago $ 6.0MM 44 Days
Dallas / LA $ 14.2MM 44 Days
Washington $ 10.0MM 50 Days
TOTAL $ 42.6 MM 46 Days
DSO Reduction Opportunity = $2.0MMDSO Reduction Opportunity = $2.0MM
Opportunity of $1.4MM - $2.0MM with cost reduction of $0.1MM.Opportunity of $1.4MM - $2.0MM with cost reduction of $0.1MM.
Days SalesOutstanding
AccountsReceivable
A/R Reduction Opportunity = $1.4MMA/R Reduction Opportunity = $1.4MM
% A/R < 31 DaysPast Due
Atlanta-Orlando-BO $ 12.6MM 86.6%
Chicago $ 6.0MM 86.8%
Dallas / LA $ 14.2MM 87.0%
Washington $ 10.0MM 86.2%
TOTAL $ 42.6 MM 86.6%
RSSCs
RSSCs
04/21/23 - 47 -
Cumulative Results Identify a Large Opportunity in Collections
Collection Processes - Cost Reduction $ 1,000K - $1,500K
Accounts Receivable - Cost Reduction $ 400K - $1,000K
Cost Reduction Opportunity $ 1,400K - $2500K
Accounts Receivable - Cash Flow Improvement $ 1,600K - $7,500K
Measurement Range of Opportunity
04/21/23 - 48 -
“Best Practices” in Accounts Receivable Point toCost Savings and Capital Reductions
Best Practices
Days Sales Outstanding 44 Days
% A/R Current or 1 - 30 Days Past Due 90%
Measurement Goal
04/21/23 - 49 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$0.9 –1.1MM
4.7 – 9.6
$9.5 –15.6MM
1.1 – 2.1
2.9 – 3.4
0.0 – 0.2
1.4 – 1.8
$1.6 –7.5MM
04/21/23 - 50 -
The Budget / Planning Activities Are One of the Most Important Company Activities
Budget / Planning
Time
Energy
OpportunityPassed-Up
StrategicObjectives
Deliver aMessage Tothe Market
Scorecard
AOP Budget/Planning Process
04/21/23 - 51 -
Credibility Comes From Consistently Meeting Commitments
Revenues Actual
1992 Forecast
Other Forecasts
x
900
950
1,000
1,050
1,100
1,150
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
1,134
1,086
1,038
1,033
1989 Forecast
1990 Forecast
1991 Forecast
1992 Forecast
Annual Revenues
($MM)
x
x
x
Without credibility we tend to discount the value and our confidence in strategic objectives is limited.
Without credibility we tend to discount the value and our confidence in strategic objectives is limited.
AOP Budget/Planning Process
04/21/23 - 52 -
Preparing the AOP for the Upcoming Year is a Tiresome Activity
Quite an undertaking for an internal scorecard.Quite an undertaking for an internal scorecard AOP
Sales ForceIs Busy
Doesn't MatchExpectations
Can't Makethe Forecast
Division AccountingPrepares Data
Results ChangeWhich Changes
the AOP SystemsDon'tMatch
AOP Budget/Planning Process
04/21/23 - 53 -
The Real Value of Streamlining Financial Processes Is Not Cost Reduction
Valueto
XXXXX
Analysis
Reporting
PlanningAnalysis
ReportingInformation
Planning
Planning
Collecting
04/21/23 - 54 -
Is the Final Product Worth $6MM(Not Including Europe and ICD or Sales Opportunity Passed Up
AreaAnnual Hours
Involved
Divisions
Corporate
210M
20M
230M
$1.3 - 1.7MM
0.1 - 0.1MM
$1.4 - 1.8MM
1
Source: Survey of Managers Involved in Process, Hourly Cost Assumed @ $25/hr.
AOP Budget/Planning Process
25%Reduction
$5.5MM
0.4MM
$5.9MM
AnnualCost
04/21/23 - 55 -
Benefits Summary
Customer Service
Sales Force Turnover
Inventory and Distribution
Collections
Streamline AOP Process
Total Benefits
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$1.6 –7.5MM
$1.6 –7.5MM
$9.5 –15.6MM
1.1 – 2.1
2.9 – 3.4
0.0 – 0.2
1.4 – 1.8
$14.9 –23.1MM
$0.9 –1.1MM
4.7 – 9.6
$5.6 – 10.7MM
04/21/23 - 56 -
Unquantified Opportunities
• Credit Screening & Tracking Effectiveness
• Inactive Rental Equipment Activation
• Air Freight Container Utilization
• Sales Order Process Streamlining
• Sales Force Effectiveness – CMS Utilization
• Is Project Management Effectiveness
• GMA Cost Analysis and Pricing
• GMA Auto-Renewal Collection
• Increase TAC Phone Save Performance
04/21/23 - 57 -
Quick Hit Opportunities
• Meter Billing Accuracy
• Sales Force Turnover
• Inactive Rental Equipment
• Air Freight Container Utilization
• Eliminate Corporate Jet
• Tie Executive Comp to Gemini Utilization
• Reduce Lead Analyst Air Time
Business Growth Foundation
04/21/23 - 59 -
XXXX’s Recent Performance Inconsistent with Growth Aspirations
Reaching the desired revenue level in the specified timeframe will require significant growth . . .
Source: Lanier Financial Statements
"I would like this company to be $2 billion (revenues) in five years."–Wes Cantrell
1990 1991 1992 1998Harris
Aspiration
1998WC
Aspiration
Lanier Revenues($ Millions)
CAGR 17%$94
$908 $907
$1,461
$2,000
ICD
Europe
VPDImage
04/21/23 - 60 -
. . . However, Lanier's Existing Core Markets Are Flat or Declining
XXXXX will need to identify new growth opportunities to achieve its $2 billion aspiration.
XXXXX will need to identify new growth opportunities to achieve its $2 billion aspiration.
Source: CBBMA
DictationEquipment
Growth Avenues
1. Increase penetration in
existing markets
2. Expand geographic
penetration
3. Enter related or new
markets
Facsimiles CopierEquipmentand Service
U.S. Business EquipmentSegment Value
($ Millions)
1995
1991
1985
Dictation (0.1%)
Facsimile (4.2%)
Copier Equipment 0.1%
1991-1995CAGR
$364 $382 $281 $596$1,362
$452
#13,102
$15,029 $15,169
04/21/23 - 61 -
Removing Obstacles to Sales Force Cross-Selling Effectiveness Can Enhance Revenues via Increased Penetration
Opportunities for improving copy/fax cross-selling are good due to:• Current low level of cross-sold customers.• Customer commonality.
Opportunities for improving copy/fax cross-selling are good due to:• Current low level of cross-sold customers.• Customer commonality.
Source: CMS, Gemini analysis.
INCREASED SHARE GROWTH AVENUE
100% - 729,000
Assumptions
• Customer buying patterns remain constant
• Average revenue/ customer by segment remains constant
• XXXX increase "share of customer's wallet"
If 10% of copy only and 15% of fax only customers become copy and fax customers . . .
. . . then XXXXr's U.S. revenues would increase by $20 million
DecreasedCross-Selling
All OtherFaxCopy and Fax
$554
Actual
Fax16%
Voice25%
Copy45%
ALL2%
$574
Copy
04/21/23 - 62 -
Certain Existing Related Product Markets May Represent Growth Opportunities . . .
. . . And, with the convergence of copier, printer, and fax technologies, XXXX will need to develop a strategy to address these markets.
. . . And, with the convergence of copier, printer, and fax technologies, XXXX will need to develop a strategy to address these markets.
Source: Computer Reseller News, 8/31/92.
NEW PRODUCT MARKET GROWTH AVENUE
Implications to XXXXXX
• Can be different
purchase
decision-?? than
copiers
• Requires computer/
technical
knowledge for
selling, service,
hardware and
software
Laser PrinterProduct Evolution
• Decreasing price
• Improving speed,
reliability
• Digital technology
• Networkable
Worldwide13 PPM - 26 PPM
Laser Printer Market($ Millions)
$2,951
1986 1992 1993 1994
$865
$2,672
$3,173
CASE EXAMPLE
04/21/23 - 63 -
Evolving and Emerging Markets Outside of XXX's Existing "Core" Businesses also Represent Future Growth Opportunities
Success in these new market segments will require XXX to address the future connectivity challenge.
Success in these new market segments will require XXX to address the future connectivity challenge.
Source: The Association of Information and Image Management.
NEW PRODUCT MARKET GROWTH AVENUE
Implications to XXXXX
• Different customer
from ???
• Longer, more complex
purchase process
• Ability to sell and ??? a
networked solution
• Profit from service, not
hardware or supplies
• Potential giants and
nim???? as competitors
Customer PurchaseCriteria
• Product standards
• Support
• Quality
• Speed
• Ease of use
• Solutions
Electronic ImagingMarket
($ Billions)
$2.8
1992 1993 1994
$1.3
$1.9
$8.9
CASE EXAMPLE
1995 19961991
$4.1
$6.1CAGR 47%
Each 1% market share represents
$20 million in incremental revenues
(based on 1992 $)
04/21/23 - 64 -
In Addition, There Are Several Other Product Portfolio Management Improvements Opportunities That Are Not Quantifiable . . .
. . . but should facilitate XXXXX's "out of box" product/market growth
thinking.
. . . but should facilitate XXXXX's "out of box" product/market growth
thinking.Source: Lanier Financial Statements
NEW PRODUCT MARKET GROWTH AVENUE
Average "Out of Box" New
Products/Markets Responsibility
Formalize Integration of Europe,
ICD, and Corporate Development in
Product Plan??
???????????? Information
Sharing between Advisors
???? and Standardize Product
Management Process on "Best
Practices"
Improve Market Data Availability
04/21/23 - 65 -
In Short, XXXX Needs a New Foundation for Pursuing Growth Opportunities
Implications:XXXXX needs to identify both where and how to compete in a changing market in order to achieve its growth aspirations.
Implications:XXXXX needs to identify both where and how to compete in a changing market in order to achieve its growth aspirations.
NEW PRODUCT MARKET GROWTH AVENUE
• XXXX's revenue aspiration requires a compound annual growth rate for over 10%.
• XXXX's exist core markets are flat or declining.
• XXXX's unlikely to achieve its growth aspiration solely by increasing share of existing markets.
• Product technology evolution presents both opportunities and threats.
04/21/23 - 66 -
In Short, XXXX Needs a New Foundation for Pursuing Growth Opportunities
XXXXs ability to think "outside the box" may inhibit its ability to establish the required business growth foundation.
XXXXs ability to think "outside the box" may inhibit its ability to establish the required business growth foundation.
NEW PRODUCT MARKET GROWTH AVENUE
• Understanding of targeted market segments and customer needs.
• Assessment of existing sales force effectiveness and barriers to success.
• Understanding of how to leverage existing Lanier competencies.
• Development of XXXX growth market identification and screening process.
• Identification of specific product/market opportunities and success factors.
04/21/23 - 67 -
In Addition, There Are Several Other Product Portfolio Management Improvements Opportunities That Are Not Quantifiable . . .
. . . but should facilitate Lanier's "out of box" product/market growth thinking.
Source: Lanier Financial Statements
NEW PRODUCT MARKET GROWTH AVENUE
Average "Out of Box" New
Products/Markets Responsibility
Formalize Integration of Europe, ICD, and Corporate Development in
Product Plan??
???????????? Information
Sharing between Advisors
???? and Standardize Product Management Process on "Best
Practices"
Improve Market Data Availability
04/21/23 - 68 -
Title
04/21/23 - 69 -
Which Is Declining , Not Growing
Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Based on AOP
In two years XXXX Lost 27% of its valueIn two years XXXX Lost 27% of its value
0
$150MM
$300MM
$450MM
$600MM
$750MM
$900MM
1990 AOP 1992 AOP
$1,000MM
Lost Value = $229MM
Lanier's Value = $620MM
Lanier's Value = $849MM
04/21/23 - 70 -
And if the Downward Trend Continues . . .
. . . XXXX will lose another $186MM in Value by 1994. . . XXXX will lose another $186MM in Value by 1994
0
$100MM
$200MM
$300MM
$400MM
$500MM
$600MM
$700MM
$800MM
$900MM
$1,000MM
1990 AOP 1992 AOP Est.1994 AOP
$849MM
$620MM
$434MM
04/21/23 - 71 -
The XXXX/Gemini Joint Business Case Identifies Benefits in the As-Is to Identify Ways to Maximize the Value of XXXXX
Revenue 907 911
Cost of Sales 523 516
Expenses 345 352
Net Income 39 42
Return on Capital 11.2% 13.4%
Profit Margin 4.3% 4.7%
FY 1992 FY 1993 ($ MM) ($ MM)
04/21/23 - 72 -
Streamline AOP Process Benefits
Streamline AOP Process
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
$1.5 –2.0MM
$1.5 –2.0MM
04/21/23 - 73 -
$ to MM Represents the Portion of Operational Improvements Which Are Quick Hits
Meter Billing Accuracy
Sales Force Turnover
revenueEnhancement
Capital Reduction
BreakevenReduction
Quick Hits