Announcements:

1: Welcome back!

2: New Bell Ringer

procedure!

3: ACP Results!

Bell Ringer: January (9), 2018

Materials:

1: Spiral/blank

sheet of paper

2: Enlightenment

Graphic Organizer

3: One partner

1. Set up your Cornell notes

2. Across the top of your c-notes, write

today’s lesson topic:

THE ENLIGHTENMENT

3. In the left hand column of your c-

notes, write today’s lesson objective

in the form of a question:

Identify major causes and describe

the major effects of the following

important turning points in world

history from 1750 to 1914: the

Enlightenment's impact on political

revolution.

Announcements

•Welcome Back! Let’s talk about Christmas.

•New “Bell Ringer” procedure!• Instead of doing the summary from the previous

class, we’re going to focus on our new topic for the day. We will do our summaries at the end of class.

•ACP Results are in!!

ACP Results: Regular

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Percentage Passing Scale Score

ACP Results: This Year versus Last Year

Fall 2017 Fall 2016

ACP Results: PreAP

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

Percentage Passing Scale Score

ACP Results: This Year versus Last Year

Fall 2017 Fall 2016

Materials

1. Blank sheet of paper/notebook/journal

2. Your own personal copy of the “Enlightenment” graphic organizer

3. A partner who is NOT sitting next to you

Reminder: Classroom Policies and Procedures

Policies:

•Bell ringer, notes, and classwork expectations

•No headphones or cell phones

•Respect

Procedures:

•Grades updated M/T

•Missing work available on tjhsworldhistory.weebly.com

•Fire drills/tornado drills

•Tardies

Announcements:

1: Welcome back!

2: New Bell Ringer

procedure!

3: ACP Results!

Bell Ringer: January (9), 2018

Materials:

1: Spiral/blank

sheet of paper

2: Enlightenment

Graphic Organizer

3: One partner

1. Set up your Cornell notes

2. Across the top of your C-notes, write

today’s lesson topic:

THE ENLIGHTENMENT

3. In the left hand column of your c-

notes, write today’s lesson objective

in the form of a question:

Identify major causes and describe

the major effects of the following

important turning points in world

history from 1750 to 1914: the

Enlightenment's impact on political

revolution.

Word Wall Vocabulary:

• Enlightenment: time period where reason was applied to society

• Social Contract: Hobbes- exchange rights for protection

• John Locke: Enlightenment thinker• Voltaire: Enlightenment thinker• Thomas Hobbes: Enlightenment thinker• Montesquieu: Enlightenment thinker• Rousseau: Enlightenment thinker• Wollstonecraft: female Enlightenment thinker

What is the Enlightenment?

• The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement (a change in the way most people thought) that said reason and thought were important

•People who agreed with the Enlightenment were called “philosophes” and argued that people could apply reason to all aspects of life

What Caused the Enlightenment?

•The Divine Right of Kings: the idea that kings were chosen by God to lead

•Enlightenment thinkers, such as John Locke, disagreed with this theory

Enlightenment Ideas: LockeIdea Thinker Impact

Natural rights: life,

liberty, and property.

If the government

failed to protect these

rights, it should be

overthrown

Locke Included in the US

Declaration of

Independence: life,

liberty, and the

pursuit of happiness

WORK

SHEET

Don’t LOCKE me in with a government

that doesn’t protect me!

The Enlightenment: John Locke

•https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pZBs78WQuUc

Turn and Talk

According to John Locke, how should citizens handle a government who does not protect their rights?

ANS: Overthrow it.

Enlightenment Ideas: MontesquieuIdea Thinker Impact

Separation of powers Montesquieu France, USA, and

Latin American

countries all use

separation of powers

WORK

SHEET

Don’t get it SKEWED- no

branch is more important than the

other!

Enlightenment Ideas: VoltaireIdea Thinker Impact

Freedom of

thought/expression

Voltaire Guaranteed in US Bill

of Rights and French

Declaration of the

Rights of Man and of

Citizen; European

monarchs reduce of

eliminate censorship

WORK

SHEET

VOLTAIRE thinks freedom of speech

is FAIR!

Enlightenment Ideas: WollstonecraftIdea Thinker Impact

Women’s equality Wollstonecraft Women’s rights

groups form in Europe

and North America

WORK

SHEET

Women can do more than arts and

crafts!

Enlightenment Ideas: RousseauIdea Thinker Impact

Agreement among

free individuals to

create society and

therefore a

government

Rousseau French citizens

overthrow their

monarch during the

French Revolution-

this is a DIRECT

EXAMPLE of the

Enlightenment’s

effects!

WORK

SHEET

SOciety is an agreement

amongst individuals!

Enlightenment Ideas: HobbesIdea Thinker Impact

Social Contract: give

up your rights in

exchange for law and

order

Hobbes Ideas were rejected by

the Founding Fathers-

in their eyes, to

exchange liberty for

security gave too

much power to the

ruler

WORK

SHEET

The Founding Fathers thought Hobbes’s ideas would HOBBLE

them!

Turn and Talk

Which Enlightenment ideas influenced the US Constitution?

ANS: All of them, except for Hobbes. The Founders did not want an absolute monarchy.

Ideas of the Enlightenment

•Enlightenment thinkers had the greatest impact on the writers of the U.S. Constitution• They believed governments were meant to protect the rights of their citizens•Ex: “Natural Law”- basic laws of the universe that the government must enforce

Consequences of the Enlightenment•Enlightenment thinkers questioned the idea that kings were appointed by God

•They believed governments should protect peoples’ rights, and if not, they should be overthrown

•Enlightenment ideas led to a revolution America and in France

Turn and Talk

“Men are born free and remain free and equal in rights.”

Which idea of the Enlightenment is expressed in this quote? Clue: which rights?

ANS: Natural law

Guided Practice: Summary

• In the bottom portion of your c-notes, complete a summary over the Enlightenment

•For help, use the following sentence stems:The Enlightenment was…

Some major ideas of the Enlightenment were…

One of the direct effects of the Enlightenment came from Rousseau’s idea, that…

Fun Fact:

• Free speech is a basic right in the US

• In places like China, free speech is not a right

• China also blocks access to websites, including Facebook and YouTube

Guided Practice: Identifying Enlightenment Thinkers•Take a sheet of paper

•Fold it once, hot dog style

•Fold it twice, hamburger style

•You should end up with SIX boxes

Fundamental to U.S. Declaration of Independence; Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Happiness; overthrow governments

that do not serve their citizens

Guaranteed in the U.S. Bill of Rights and the French Declaration of the

Rights of Man and Citizen; European monarchs reduce censorship; freedom

of speech

Women’s rights groups formed across Europe and the United States

Ideas were rejected by the Founding Fathers; Social Contract: trade rights

for protection

France, United States, and Latin American countries all use separation

of powers in their constitutions

Believed that government was formed as an agreement between

free individuals

John Locke Thomas Hobbes

Voltaire Montesquieu

Mary Wollstonecraft Rousseau

$1,000

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Independent Practice

•Using the stations around the room, choose one thinker and explain in a paragraph on your blank sheet of paper why you agree or disagree with that thinker. Use specific evidence, 5-7 sentences

•You may use your table to help you

•Share your paragraph with your partner

BLANK

SHEET