beesource - beehive designs - all
DESCRIPTION
Compilation of beehive designs.TRANSCRIPT
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HONEY EXTRACTOR - USDA MODEL
DETAIL 3 - DRAIN FITTING
SIDE VIEW
(NOT TO SCALE)
1/2" PIPE PLUG
SEE DETAIL 2
DRAIN (SEE DETAIL 3)
1/4" J-BOLT &WING NUT W/WASHER
NOTE:
THE HONEY EXTRACTOR IS USEDTO SPIN HONEY OUT OF THE COMBSAFTER THEY HAVE BEEN UNCAPPED.THIS UNIT WILL HANDLE FOUR COMBSAT ONCE. CAUTION SHOULD BE USEDWHEN EXTRACTING FROM NEW ORVERY OLD COMBS AS THEY ARE SUBJECTTO BREAKAGE. THESE COMBS SHOULDBE PARTIALLY EMPTIED ON ONE SIDE
THEN TURNED AND PARTIALLY EMPTIEDON THE OTHER SIDE, REPEATING THISPROCEDURE UNTIL ALL HONEY IS REMOVED.
1/2" PIPE FLANGE
CONTAINERBOTTOM
1/16" to 1/8" RUBBEROR CORK GASKET
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HONEY EXTRACTOR - USDA MODEL PAGE 2
SECTION AA
TOP VIEW1/4"x3/4" STOVE BOLTS
1'-0"
1/8"x1"x12" STEEL STRAP
2"x6"x3/16" PLATE
EXPANDED METAL LATH
WELD
1'-0"
1/8"x1"x12" STEEL STRAP
1/2" PLYWOOD
CONTAINER WALL
ADJUSTING SLOT
1/4" WING NUT & FENDER WASHER
3"x3"x3/16" STEEL PLATE
1/16" to 1/8"x1"x1"x1-1/2"
STEEL ANGLE
1/2"x9/16" NUT BORED TO RECEIVESHAFT. SHAFT & NUT DRILLED 1/8"TO PASS COTTER PIN
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HONEY EXTRACTOR - USDA MODEL PAGE 3
DETAIL 2 - EXTRACTOR PARTIAL SECTION
1/2" STEEL SHAFT
1/2" NYLON BUSHING
AA
1/2" PIPE FLANGE
VARIES
2'-3"
1'-8"
2"
3"
CONTAINER BOTTOM
RUBBER OR CORK GASKET
WELDS
2)1/2"x9/16" NUTS
3"x3"x3/16"PLATE
3/8" COPPER TUBING BUSHING
1/2" PIPE, BORED TOPASS BUSHING
1/2" PLYWOOD TOPOR 1/8" STEEL PLATE
1/2"x9/16" NUT BORED TORECEIVE 1/2" NYLON BUSHING
1/4"x3" STOVEBOLT
1" DIA. WOODHANDLE 1-1/2"x6"x3/16" CRANK ARM
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O U T S I D EI N S I D E
E N T R A N C E
S I D E
H A N D L E
N O T T O S C A L E
N O T T O S C A L E
S I D E
S I D E
E N D
E N D
BOTTOM
TOP
S I D E
E N D
V I E W O F E N D
EXPLODED VIEW OF TOP
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC V IEW
N O T T O S C A L E
FIVE DEEP BROOD
FRAME HIVE
V I E W O F T O P
DEEP BROOD HIVE
SHEET 1 OF 1EX. 6327
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK IN
GRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS
AN D
NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COOPERATING
1
1
"
1 9 - 1 / 2 "
8 - 1 / 4 "
7 - 5 / 8 "
3 / 8 "
2 "
3
/4
"
3
/8
"
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Modified pillow block bar for Maxant Chain Uncapper.
The reason I made this bar was due to the lack of pillow block adjustment when using the Maxant
Chain uncapper. The uncapper I bought from Maxant, although very good and well engineered,
lacks the ability to adjust the distance between the flailing chains. The factory holes do not allow
the chains to be moved in either direction, thereby causing all the frames to be uncapped to the
same dimensions. This is a problem for those of us that run our honey supers with nine frames.
Our frames are wider than those who run 10 frames per super.
From the factory, my uncapper removed the cappings and about 1/2 of the comb from both sides.
Although this increased my wax yield, it cut the comb down to about 1/4 inch.
I wanted the chains to remove the capping and then very little of the comb.
This bar is made from Stainless steel and installs in less than 20 minutes. (Ten minutes per side).
The long 1/4 slots (A, B, C D) are bevel on one side to hold a 1/4 flat head bolt.
Stock is 16 x 1.125 x 1/4 Stainless Steel.
The hole in the middle (E) is 3/4 and the two on the ends (F) are 1/4.In addition to the two bars, (12) 1/4 x 1 stainless steel bolts with SS washers and SS nuts.
Pictures of the bar and how I installed them are available at my web site.
http://people.ne.mediaone.net/honeyhouse/index.html
Look under Maxant.
Dave Verville
A B C DE
FF
.50
2.25
1.25
5.25
1.25
8.008.00
1.25 1.25
5.25
2.25
.50
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H O N E Y U N C A P P I N G TA N K
S C A L E ' N O N E
B A S E D O N F L A P L A N N O . 9 2 8
N O T E :
T H E U N C A P P I N G T A N K I S U S E D T O O P E N T H E
C O M B S B E F O R E H O N E Y E X T R A C T I N G . T W O
B A S K E T S M A Y B E U S E D L E A V I N G A P P R O X I -
M AT E LY 4 2 " T O H A N G U N C A P P E D C O M B S .
M A T E R I A L S :
F R A M E 2 x 2 x 6 ' -0" P I N E
1 x 2 x 8 ' -0" P IN E
16-1/2" x 5 ' -0" x 1 /4"
26 G A . G A LV I N I Z E D
MESH HDW. CLOTH
4' - 2 -3 /4" 8 ' - 6 -3 /4"
2 x 4 x 26 ' -0" P INE
1 LB . 10d NAI LS
B A S K E T
T A N K
BASKET TO COLLECT WAX CAPPINGS
FRAME TO SUPPORT
UNCAPPING TANK
SECTION THRU
CONSTRUCTED
TANK
H ON E Y C OMB U N C A P P IN G TA N K
HONEYCOMB UNCAPPING TANK
USDA ' 80 SHEET 1 OF 1EX. 6325
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK IN
AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS
AN D
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COOPERATING
8 ' - 6 - 3 / 4 "
1 ' - 3 - 3 / 8 "1 ' - 3 - 3 / 8 "
1 ' - 6 "
1
'-11"
1'-3"
1 "1 "
3 / 8 " L I P
2 x 4 x 1'- 4"
2"SLO
PE
2 x 2 x 1'- 10"
1/4" MESH WIRE
1 x 2
1-1/2" SCREW
1 x 2 x 1'-5"
1 ' - 8 "
3'-0"
1'-2-1
/2"
6'-0" 3
'-0"
1
'-3
-3
/8
"
1
'-3
-3
/8
"
1
'-4
"
1
'-3
-3
/8
"
1
'-8
"
4
'-2
-3
/4
"
1
-3
/8
"
1
-3
/8
"
6 ' - 0 "
2 " D R A I N
3 0 G A L L O N TA N K
20 G A U G E G A LV I N I Z E D M E T A L
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Frames can be made from old supers. Cut wood strips of 1X pine into 1-1/2" strips. Once you place recoveredferal honybee combs in the removeable swarm catching frames, simply take a few frame nails and nail hinged
frame together thus making permanebt the combs placed therein. Simply place in super, reconstructing broodnest to allow bees to settle down.
Making a removeable swarm catching frame is quite easy to accomplish.1. Each half frame is 3/4" wide by 1/2" thick.
2. You can drill 4 to 5 holes to lace frame wire to hold comb that you cut out of feral colony.3. Mount honey filled comb pieces together in a frame.
4. Mount pollen filled comb pieces together also.5. Mount brood layed-up pieces together in frames.
6. Place brood frames together in center of super.7. Place pollen frames on each side of brood frames.8. Place honey filled frames on outside of pollen and brood frames
to complete makeup of supered colony.9. Remove to calm place for bees to settle down.
2 ALUMINUM HINGES
TOP BAR
3/4" X 1/2" X 19"
END BAR3/4" X 1/2" X 8"
BOTTOM BAR
3/4" X 1/2" X 17-1/2"
17-1/2"
17-1/2
"
3/4"
9"
1-1/
3/4"
Removeable Swarm Catching Frames
.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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DETAILS FOR 3/4" LUMBERSOLAR WAX MELTER
15
BACK VIEW
FRONT VIEW
SIDE VIEW
3/4" x 11-1/4"
DOUBLE GLAZING/THERMOPANE LID
24"
24"
16"
28-1/2" 7"
20-3/4"
13-1/4"
20"
1 " - INSULATING BOARD
1 " - INSULATING BOARD
1/2" THICK WOOD
BRACE FOR LID
1/2" x 2" x 17"
BRACE FOR LID
METAL PAN
METAL PAN
20" x 20" x 5"
A melter of this size will handle waxrendering from 60 hives. You can modify thedimensions and design to fit your own needs.Melters come in all shapes and sizes andcan be made out of just about any usedmaterial. The sheet metal pan should be 4"to 6" deep and big enough to acceptexcluders or at least 2 full-depth frames.Paint the entire unit black for max. heatabsorption. You should put a coarse screenacross the outlet of the pan to keep debrisfrom getting into the pan of molten wax.Make a cappings basket out of "expanded"metal (wire lath) that will fit into the sheetmetal pan.
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SLATTED BOTTOM RACKFOR LANGSTROTH BEE HIVE
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
(2) SIDES3/4" x 2" x 19-1/8"
(2) ENDS3/4" x 2" x 16-1/4"
(1) WIDE SLAT3/8" x 3-3/4" x 15-3/16"
(13) NARROW SLATS3/8" x 3/4" x 15-3/16"
19-1/8"
16-1/4"
2"
2"
3/4"
1/4"
3/8"
3/8"
3/16"
The slatted rack sits on the bottom board with the wide
slat up and to the front of the hive. Nail and glue (1) end
board and (2) side boards together. Place the wide sla
into the groove and slide it into the end board. Slide
the 13 slats into place down the groove in the side
boards. Nail and glue the 2nd end board to the
two side boards. At this point, all the slats are
in the groove and need to be spaced. Using
a wooden spacer thats 3/8" thick, start at
the wide slat (making sure its seated in
the groove of the end board) and slide thespacers between it and all the small slats
to get them evenly spaced. Once you have
a 3/8" gap between all the slats, mark their
position with a pencil. Make sure the rack is
square. Nail all the slats with 1-1/4" nails to hold in
place.
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DOUBLE SCREEN BOARDSIZED FOR LANGSTROTH BEEHIVE
2) 1/8" hardware cloth / 17-1/2" x 13-1/2"
stapled on each side of 1/4" plywood
8) 3/8" x 3/4" x 3" angled pivot doors
8) 3/4" x #6 wood screws for pivot doors
MATERIAL LIST:
SIDE FRAME
END FRAME
ANGLED PIVOT DOOR
Cut out
1) 1/4" x 15-3/16" x 18-13/16" plywood
1/4" plywood
2) 3/4" x 1-1/4" x 19-1/8" frame bar
2) 3/4" x 1-1/4" x 16-1/4" frame bar3/8"
3/8"
3/8"
3/8"
15-3/16
11-1/2"
3/4"
1-1/4"
1-1/4"
19-1/8"
7-7/8" 7-7/8" 3/4"
1/4" x 1/4"dado
1/4" x 1/4"dado
3/4"
3/4"
16-1/4"
6-7/16"
3"
6-7/16"
18-13/16"
7"
1-1/2"
2-5/8"
2-5/8"
2-5/8"
2-5/8"
2-5/8"
C
C
C
C
1/8"
pilot hole
22-1/2
Cut out
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HONEYBEE CROP POLLINATION CONTRACT
1. The Beekeeper ________________________________ agrees to provide __________ standard colonies of bees at the rate of
_________ hives per hectare for the pollination of ______ acres of _____________________, situated in the district of
_________________ and owned by ______________________________ (the Grower) over the period _________________ to
__________________.
The Beekeeper shall not be responsible for the replacement of beehives injured by chemical poisoning or other damage after the
bees have been placed on the property. The Beekeeper has the right to remove the beehives after rst notifying the grower if
chemicals injurious to bees are to be applied to crops within the 1500 m ight range of the bees and to keep bees from the crop
during the danger period without penalties under this agreement.
2. The Grower shall be entitled to inspect, or cause to be inspected by an ocial government apiary inspector, each colony of bees
after giving reasonable notice to the beekeeper of his intent over the period of the agreement.
3. The Beekeeper agrees to maintain the bees in proper pollinating condition by judicious inspection and supering or removal of
honey as needed.
4. The Grower agrees to provide suitable dry locations for the bees and to assume the responsibility of providing water to the bees. I
there are no directions given as to a suitable location, the Beekeeper, according to his judgement, shall place the hives in such a way
as to ensure maximum pollination of the target crop.
5. The Grower agrees to pay $_______ rental per beehive colony for the duration of the contract. Payment shall be made to the
Beekeeper as follows: $______ on delivery and $______ (the balance) being paid on or before _________ (date). Additional moves o
settings of beehives shall require $________ per hive per move and/or the Grower agrees that the Beekeeper is entitled to ____ per
cent of the crop yield (based on expected yield increase through bee pollination).
6. In the event of the Grower not harvesting the crop, the expected yield shall be determined by an independent authority.
7. In the event of crop failure after the bees have been brought to the crop through circumstances beyond the control of Grower or
Beekeeper, the Grower agrees to pay the Beekeeper the agreed fee per hive.
8. In the event of circumstances beyond the control of both the Grower and Beekeeper where bees have been contracted but not
delivered, and are unable to be delivered due to the crop being aected by environmental extremes, for example, owers have been
destroyed by frost or cyclone, the beehives have been weakened by brood disease, been destroyed by wildre, truck break-downs e
route or the health of Beekeeper precludes delivery, then the contract is null and void.
9. Forty-eight (48) hours notice shall be given to the Beekeeper prior to any spraying by the Grower.
10. This agreement is not assignable or transferable by either the Grower or Beekeeper.
Signed: _______________________________________________ Beekeeper __________ (Date)
Signed: _______________________________________________ Grower __________ (Date)
Signed: _______________________________________________ Witness* __________ (Date)
(* Justice of the Peace or Commissioner of Declarations)
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A
A
B
B
C
C
F
F
G
G
D
D
E
E
3/4" x 4-3/4" x 25"
BOTTOM
PLAN VIEW
PLAN VIEW
TOP VIEW
GLASS
MASONITE
PLAN VIEW
1" x 6-1/4" x 33-1/2"
1-1/2" x 3-3/8" x 27"
5/8" x 3/4" x 19-3/4"
3/4" x 1-5/8" x 18-1/4"
3/4" x 3-5/8" x 6-1/4"
3/4" x 3-5/8" x 8"
1-1/2" x 3-5/8" x 5-1/2"
1-1/2" x 3-3/8" x 5"
3-3/8"5"
1-1/2"
3-3/8"
2-3/4" DIA.
- BOTTOM
- COVER
- (2) SIDES
- ENTRANCE
- FEEDER
- TOP BAR
- (2) BOTTOM RAILS
1" DIA.
1" DIA. x 1-3/4"DEEP HOLE
1/8" HARDWARCLOTH
SCREENED
VENTS, 3/4"
THIS END
TOWARDS
HIVE.
:
3
3
2
2
1
1
DETAILS FOR OAK LUMBER
1"
1/4" x 1/4"
1/8 x 1/4"
1/4" x 1/4"
1/4" x 1/4"
1/8 x 1/4"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
1/2" 3/4" HOLES
3-3/8"
1-1/2"
1-5/8"
9"
9"
6"
3-FRAME OBSERVATION BEE HIVE
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DETAILS FOR OAK LUMBER
CONSTRUCTION NOTES
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL:
FOR MAKING SIDES, START WITH A PIECE OF 6/4 OAK STOCK ABOUT 8" IN WIDTH.CUT DADOS FOR FRAME RESTS FIRST THEN RIP THE STOCK INTO TWO PIECES, 3-3/4" WIDE.NEXT, ADJUST FENCE TO 2-7/8" AND CUT DADO, THEN TURN THE STOCK AROUND AND CUTTHE OTHER DADO THAT HOLD THE PANELS. NOW SET THE FENCE TO 2-1/2" AND CUT THEDADO THAT HOLDS THE GLASS. GO BACK AND WIDEN THE FIRST DADOS TO THE THICKNESSOF THE PANEL MATERIAL YOU ARE USING....LUAN, BIRCH PLYWOOD, HARDBOARD.
THE HEIGHT OF PART (2) FOR THE FEEDER CAN VARY DEPENDING ON THE JAR USED.ADJUST TO FIT (PINT, QUART, MASON, ETC.) AN ENTRANCE FEEDER CAN BE MODIFIED ANDUSED IN PLACE OF FEEDER BOTTOM "G" SO THERES TIN UNDER THE JAR INSTEAD OFWOOD. DO NOT MOVE THE HIVE WITH THE SUGAR WATER IN THE JAR. PUT AN EMPTY ONEON FIRST.
ON ONE OF THE SIDES, DRILL THE BOTTOM VENT HOLE ABOUT HALF WAY UP THE FIRSTFRAME SPACE. THIS PREVENTS A CONFLICT WHEN ATTACHING THE FEEDER TOP.
IF YOU USE SCREWS FOR ATTACHING MEMBERS, THEY CAN BE INSTALLED FROM BOTTOMSO THAT NONE SHOW. THE TOP BAR SCREWS GET COVERED WITH THE LATCH AND HINGE.
INSTALL A NICE BRASS PULL ON TOP TO ACT AS HANDLE AND ROUT THE EDGES TO GIVE
A NICE PROFILE.
APPLY PETROLEUM JELLY TO THE EDGE OF THE GLASS BEFORE INSTALLING TO PREVENTTHE BEES FROM PROPOLIZING THE GLASS TO THE FRAME. IF THEY DO PROPOLIZE, USE A
HAIR DRIER ON THE GLASS EDGE TO SOFTEN.
3-FRAME OBSERVATION BEE HIVE
- NOTE - DEPENDING ON YOUR USE AND NEEDS OF THE OBSERVATION HIVE, SEVERALDIFFERENT KINDS OF GLASS AND THICKNESSES CAN BE USED. FOR A LIGHTER
WEIGHT HIVE, USE PLEXI-GLASS. IF LONG TERM CLEARITY IS DESIRED, USE GLASS.YOU CAN REVERSE THE TWO DADO WIDTHS FOR GLASS AND PANEL IF A THINNERGLASS PANEL IS USED. 1/8" GLASS AND 1/4" PANEL.
(2) PIECES OF 1/4" PLEXI-GLASS APPROX. 19-5/8" x 27"(2) PIECES OF 1/8" HARDBOARD OR LUAN 19-5/8" x 27"(2) 3" BRASS HINGES(2) BRASS LATCHES THAT CAN BE LOCKED1" CLEAR TUBING (LENGTH AS REQUIRED)(1) MASON JAR WITH HOLES DRILLED IN THE COVER
.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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A
19-7/
8"
16-1/4"
3-
1/2"
3/4"
15-1/2"
19-7/8"
3/4"
1/4" X 3/8"DADO
3/4"
A AB B
2) BOARD "A" 3/4" X 2-5/8" X 14-3/4"2) BOARD "B" 3/4" X 2-1/2" X 15-1/2"
SIDE BOARD
SIDEB
OARD
END BOARD
ENDBOARD
2) BOTTOM BOARDS 1/4" X 9-1/4" X 15-1/2" LUAN PLY.
2) SIDE BOARDS 3/4" X 3-1/2" X 19-7/8"
2) END BOARDS 3/4" X 3-1/2" X 15-1/2"
1) PIECE 1/8" HARDWARE CLOTH 5" X 16-1/4"
PLACE 1) PIECE1/8" HARDWARE CLOTH
5" X 14-1/2" THAT'S BEENFOLDED INTO A "V" MAKING IT2-1/2" X 14-1/2" AND PLACE NARROW
END DOWN BETWEEN BOARDS A) ANDB) ON BOTH SIDES.
MATERIAL LIST:
1/2"
3/8"
3-1/2"
GIVE ENTIRE INSIDE OF FEEDER TWO COATS OF POLYURETHANEOR MARINE VARNISH. POUR MOLTEN WAX ONTO ALL INSIDE SEAMS.ATTACH HARDWARE CLOTH TO TOP OF BOARDS "A" WITH STAPLES.
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR 3/4" THICK LUMBER
MILLER TYPE FEEDER
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IPM/SCREEN BOTTOM BOARD
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SIZED FOR LANGSTROTH BEEHIVE
FRONT
FRONT
BAC
1/8" x 1/8" GALVANIZED HARDWARE CLOTH,12-1/4" x 17", STAPLED TO TOP OF FRAME.
3/4" x 3/4" x 14-3/4"WOOD FILLER
1/4" x 15-1/8" x 21-3/4"
REMOVEABLE BOTTOMPANEL (plywood, corrugated
plastic, sheet metal)
3/8" x 3/4" x 15-1/4" WOOD STOP
OPTIONAL:3/8" x 3/4" x 14-3/4" WOOD FILLER
OPTIONAL:3/8" x 3/4" x 14-3
WOOD FILLER
(This will allow foa fully closed bott
NOTE: Adjust size of dado
to accommodate
thickness of panelmaterial.
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OPTION
PLYWOOD
FRAME
PINE
FRAME WITH
LAP JOINTS
SIDE RAILS - 2 NEEDED
FRAME SIDE - NEED 2
FRAME BACK - NEED 1
FRAME FRONT - NEED 1
22"
22"
15-1/4"
3"
4"
2"
3/8"
3/8"
3/8
3/8
2" 2"
2"4"
3/4"
1/4"
3/4"
3/4"3/8"
5/16"
13/16"
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17/62
Inner Cover for Langstroth Hive
The design of this inner cover allows for considera
exibility. The overall dimensions match that of a
Langstroth hive, 19-7/8 x 16-1/4. The height can badjusted as needed. These plans are for a cover tha
1-1/4 high. If 1/4 plywood is used, there is a 1/4
reveal on one side and a 3/4 reveal on the other. Y
can have the 3/4 side down facing the top bars
providing space for patties, or the 3/4 side can be
used facing up giving space for dry feed or baggie
feeding.
After you have cut all the pieces to size, a rabbet jo
needs to be cut on the short (16-1/4) pieces,
3/4 x 3/8. This is easily done with a dado blade set
but if youre not able to do it this way, here are the
steps using a single blade on a table saw.
Pg. 1
MATERIAL LIST
(1) piece 19-1/8 x 15-1/2 x 1/4 Plywood
(2) pieces 19-1/8 x 1-1/4 x 3/4 Pine
(2) pieces 16-1/4 x 1-1/4 x 3/4 Pine
(Photo shows material/parts for (4) inner covers.)
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INNER COVER
1-1/4
16-1
/4
19-7/8
Ed RiceGary, IN. Email: [email protected]
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Pg. 2
Langstroth Hive Inner Cover
Adjust the saw blade so it cuts 3/8 high, and it lea
a shoulder 3/4 from the end of the board. Be sure
use the miter gauge for this operation. Make this c
on both ends of all the 16-1/4 pieces.
Attach a piece of wood (A) to the miter gauge thatextends to the left side of the saw blade (photo
shows 3 x 14 x 3/4). Using another scrape piece o
wood (B), hold it tight against the fence when mak
the second cut to complete the rabbet (C).
Adjust the saw blade so it is 3/4 above the table to
Adjust the fence so there is 3/8 between it and the
blade. Using the jig above, make the second cut on
all the 16-1/4 pieces.
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Ed RiceGary, IN. Email: [email protected]
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Pg. 3
Langstroth Hive Inner Cover
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On all the pine frame pieces, a dado is cut for the
plywood, 1/4 wide by 3/8 deep. Cut the dado a 1/
down from the edge. This will leave 3/4 on the othside of the dado. This will vary depending on the
overall height you decide to make the inner cover.
Once complete, you will have equal number of lon
and short pieces for assembly. Two long and two
short per cover.
Run a bead of glue in each dado and install long
pieces onto the plywood. The plywood should notextend past the length of these pine frame pieces.
Glue and attach the short pieces to the plywood,
completing the frame.
Ed RiceGary, IN. Email: [email protected]
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Pg. 4
Langstroth Hive Inner Cover
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Nail or staple the rabbit joints at all corners. Install
few staples around the inside edge, going through
the plywood, thus locking it all together.
Layout a center line on the cover. Drill two holes w
a hole saw. I used 1-1/4 hole saw. Any size close to
that is acceptable. You want to end up with an
opening that is about 3-1/2 long.
Use a jig saw and cut between the two holes.
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THE HOSTERMAN POLLEN TRAP
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR BOX ASSEMBLY
16-1/4
6-5/8
4
6-5/8
6-1/2
5-1/2
1-1/2
3/8 EXT. PLY
19-7/8
12-7/84 3
3-5/8
1/2 CHICKEN WIRE
STAPLED TO BOTTOM
3/8 OPEN SLOT
3/8 x 1-1/4 SLOT
3/8 OPEN SLOT
OPEN
DRAWERSLOT
TOP
SIDE
FRONT
BACK
BOTTOM
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3/8 x 3/8 x 1-1/4NOTCH, CENTERED
FRONTA
FRONTB
1-3/4 x 16-1/4 x 3/4(even with the front edge
5 TO THE INCHHARDWARE CLOTH(staple to plywood andwood spacer)
5 TO THE INCHHARDWARE CLOTH(staple to plywood)
3/8 PLYWOOD(16-1/4 x 19-7/8)
3/8 PLYWOOD(14-3/4 x 19-1/8)
5 TO THE INCHHARDWARE CLOTH(staple to plywood andwood spacer)
2) 1-1/8 x 17-1/2 x 3/41) 1-1/8 x 13-1/4 x 3/4(cleats attached to sideand back boards)
1-1/8 x 14-3/4 x 3/4(even with front edge)1-1/8 x 14-3/4 x 3/4
(attach to back board)
2) 3/4 x 13-1/2 x 1/2(cleats attached to underside of plywood to supporthardware cloth, spaceevenly)
3/4 x 9-7/8 x 3/8CENTER IN OPENINGBETWEEN SCREENS
3) 1-1/2 X 1-1/2 x 3/8PLYWOOD BLOCKS(even with front edge)
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THE HOSTERMAN POLLEN TRAP
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR TOP SCREEN ASSEMBLY, PART 1
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THE HOSTERMAN POLLEN TRAP
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR TOP SCREEN ASSEMBLY, PART 2
3/4 x 13-1/2 x 1/2
UNDER SIDE OF TOP PLYWOOD PIECE - 16-1/4 x 19-7/8 x 3/8
TOP SIDE OF LOWER PLYWOOD PIECE - 14-3/4 x 19-1/8 x 3/8
1-3/4 x 16-1/4 x 3/4
1-1/2 x 1-1/2 x 3/8
1-1/8 x 17-1/2 x 3/4
FRONT
B
FRONT
A
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.2011.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
Dee Lusby/[email protected]
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Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only. DRAWER
Standard
screen
mesh(window screen)
Use 3/4" pine for construction with standard window mesh screening. Use 1/4" pine strips nailedto bottom to hold screening and protect drawer bottoms.
16
4-
1/2
2-3
/4
1/4
1/4
3/4 EXT. PLYWOOD
1/4 x 3/4 PINE STRIPS
13
16-3/4
13-7/8 2-1/8
THE HOSTERMAN POLLEN TRAPCONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR DRAWER ASSEMBLY
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WHIMPY HOGANSBEES, BEE PRODUCTS AND HONEY
Box 27, Park City, Ky. 42160 270-749-5191 [email protected]
Hogans Jig For Cutting Handholds in Hive Bodies/Supers
The base on my $39.00 Skil Saw is 10-3/4 x 6.If the base on your saw is different, you will need tmodify this jig. I use a 20 tooth blade.
Align one of the 7 x 4 clamp base on the left end the back brace and nail. The back brace nails into tend of the clamp base. Repeat for the right side.
MATERIAL LIST
(1) piece 16 x 1-3/4 x 3/4 Back Brace(2) pieces 7 x 4 x 3/4 Clamp Base
(2) pieces 6-1/2 x 2 x 1-1/2 Ramp Wedge
(cut from a 2 x 8. This will be a 17 degree angle(2) pieces 6-1/2 x 2-1/2 Left & Right Saw Guide
(1/4 plywood or masonite. This will be a 17degree angle.)
(1) piece 12 x 3/8 x 3/4 Front Saw Stop(I use a wax cleat for this.)
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Hogans Jig For Cutting Handholds in Hive Bodies/Supers
Align the 6-1/2 x 2 ramp wedge to the inside on
the left and right, tight to the back brace, and nail.This will leave an opening 8 wide.
Nail the two 6-1/2 x 2-1/2 x 1/4 saw end stops tothe ramps. These can be made of 1/4 plywood ormasonite. These stops are what holds the saw insid
the jig.
Attach the 12 x 3/8 front saw stop to the clamp
bases. I use a wax cleat for this. The jig is complete
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Hogans Jig For Cutting Handholds in Hive Bodies/Supers
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Place the jig on top of the super end or side you wto cut the handhold in, and align the ends of the jiand the end of the super. Align the front of the jigand the front of the super at the top. Use 2 welding
clamps, or 2 C clamps to clamp the jig, and thesuper to a work table.
This is the handhold that will be made with this jig
With practice you can make a handhold about eve30 to 45 seconds.
Watch the video to see how this jig is used:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eaWRjpJ5f0w
Tie the saw guard open with a tie strap just enougto clear the saw base. Set the depth of cut at 2-1/2(You will have to experiment with this for the thickness of the wood.) Place saw in the cradle and slide
down the ramp, holding pressure against the leftramp saw guide, until blade makes contact with thwood. While holding pressure against left ramp saguide, raise right end of saw and allow saw to slide
down ramp about 1/4. Push down on right end ofsaw. Repeat raising right end of saw and allow sawslide down ramp 1/4. Repeat until the front of thesaw base contacts the front stop.
If you want the handhold to be wider than just thewidth of the saw blade, return the saw to the top othe jig, slide saw slightly to the right and slidedown ramp. Repeat until the saw side base contacthe right ramp stop and the front stop.
NOTE: CAUTIONRelease saw trigger and allow blade to STOP befor
removing saw from jig. Place saw on table and planext super on table and clamp jig to super.
Instructions are for a left-handed saw. Photos sh
a right-handed saw.
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FOUNDATION FORM BOARD( FOR 9-1/8", 6-1/4" AND 5-3/8" DADANT TYPE FRAMES )
A form board is a device that holdsframes in such a position that aids in
the installation of foundation and
gives a solid base for wedge nailing
and wire embedding. Simply place
the frame over the form board so
the solid platform of the form
board extends into the middle
of the frame, making it the
right height for easyinstallation of the
foundation into the
bottom bar. Nail the
top wedge in and
embed wire if
needed.
3/8"
3/8"
5/8" 5/8"
3/4"
15/32"5/16"
1/2"
9-3/4"
4-1/8"
5-1/16"
7-7/8"
2-3/16"5/8" 25/32"
Materials:
1) wood board
3/4" thick,
9-11/16" deep,
16-15/16" wide.
3) wood cleats
3/4" thick,
1-1/2" wide,
9-11/16" long.
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E N D V I E W
S I D E V I E W
T O P V I E W
I S O M E T R I C V I E W
S C A L E ' N O N E
A S E D O N F L A P L A N N O . 9 2 7
N O T E :
F I N I S H E D U N I T S H O U L D B E PA I N T E D W I T H
P A I N T A P P R O V ED F O R U S E I N C O N TA C T W I T H
FOOD.
SUPER DUMPING BOARD
USDA ' 80 SHEET 1EX. 6325
SUPER DUMPING BOARD COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK INAGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOM
AN D
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COOPER
2 ' - 1 "
1 1 "
7
-1
/2
"
7
-1/
2
"
3 "
1 ' - 2 "
2 ' - 1 "
1
'-
8
"
1 1 " 1 ' - 2 "
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N O T T O S C A L E
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC VIEW
DOUBLE THREE
FRAME BROOD
N O T T O S C A L E
HIVE
6 DEEP BROOD HIVE
SHEET 1EX. 6327
COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK IN
AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONO
AN D
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COOP
N O T E :
S I Z E
1
1
8
8
2
2
2
3
4
4
3
3
7
7
6
5
5
6
7
9
9
9 " 1 '6 "3 "2 "1 "0 "
BOTTOM SUPPORT
T O P R A I L
T O P R A I L
TO P
BOTTOM
D I V I D E R
I N T E R - T O P
S I D E
1-1/2" x 10" x 3/4"
1-1/2" x 19-3/4" x 3/4"
1-1/2" x 12-3/4" x 3/4"
11-1/2" x 19-3/4" x 5/8"
10" x 18-1/2" x 5/8"
10-3/8" x 18-7/8" x 1/8"
4-7/8" x 18-1/2" x 5/8"
11" x 19-3/4" x 5/8"
LOCATIONPART NO.
1. PART NO. 6 AND NO. 7 TO BE REMOVABLE,
DO NOT GLUE OR NAIL .
2 . PARTS NO.1, 2 AND 3 MADE FROM 1x2
P INE OR CYPRESS.
3. PART NO.6 MADE FROM 1/8" EXT. A-A
PLYWOOD.
4. ALL OTHER PARTS OF 5/8" EXT. A-A
PLYWOOD.
5. TREAT ALL PARTS WITH PENTA SOLUTION.
NOTE: BASED ON UNIV. OF FLA . PLAN NOS. 907 AND 924-R
P A R T N O . 8 - E N D
1" DIA. VENT
SCREENED
1/2" DIA. ENTRY
1
1
"
5 / 8 "
3 / 8 "
3
/4
"
1 0 "
1 / 4 "
4 - 7 / 8 " 4 - 7 / 8 "
9
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( FOR LANGSTROTH HIVE )
1-1/16"
1/4"
45
7/8"
5/8"
3/8"
19"
1-1/8"
1/2"
SAW KERF
1/8" x 5/16"3/4"
7/8"
1-3/8"
3/8"
TOPBAROVERALL
19"
17-3/4
"
BOTT
OMBA
ROVE
RALL
3/4"
3/8"
7/16"
1/4"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
7/16"
3-1/2" - DEEP2-5/8" - MEDIUM
2-1/8" - SHALLOW
TACK STRIP
FOR FOUNDATION
7/16" X 1/4" X 17"
9-1/8"-DEEP
6-1/4"-MEDIUM
5-3/8"-SHALLOW
1
4
6
5
7
2 3
DADANT TYPE FRAMES
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This converted chest freezer is an ideal size for heating up five gallon buckets of honey.Whether its honey that has crystalized and needs reliquefying or honey thats too high inmoisture, this type of heater will do the job. The freezer I used measures 19" deep by 30" wideby 28" high (these are all outside dimensions of the chest not including the lid or base) and is
the type used in ice cream shops. Find a size that will work for your needs and that costs littleto nothing. Remove all existing wiring and refridgeration system from chest. Install two or threeelectrical boxes on the bottom and connect together with conduit. I used three bulb socketswith 100 watt bulbs. This will provide plenty of heat for a fast rise in temperature. Mount a 4"electrical box on the outside of the chest and attach bulb piping to box. Connect a length of16/3 electrical cord with plug to the electrical box. Mount a remote bulb thermostat to a 4"square electrical box cover plate by drilling a hole in the center big enough for the shaft to fitthrough and secure with screws unless the thermostat has its own enclosure. Thetemperature range of the thermostat should cover at least 100F - 130F and be a single posingle throw. Install the thermostat bulbon the inside of the chest aboutmidway between top and bottom.Install some kind of shelf supportfor the buckets but still leave openspace for air to circulate from topto bottom. Be sure to keep anyflammable material away fromthe bulbs. Use sheet metal forprotection if needed. Be sure tocheck the inside temperaturewith a thermometer the firsttime you use the heaterto make sure thethermostat is setproperly. Use careand caution when usingthe heater just as youwould with any appliancethat is electrical andheat producing. Theadvantage of gentleheating (104 deg. Ffor 24 hours) with a heatcabinet is the enzymecontent does not decreasenor is there an inrease ofHMF content.
HONEY HEATER- CHEST STYLE -
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8-
7/8"
6-
1/8"
7/8"
18-1/
8"
18-1/
8"
18-3/4"
18"
3"
18-1/8"
18-1/8"
18"
6"
3"
3/4" EXT.PLWD.
CROWNBOARD
ROOF
BROODCHAMBER
FLOOR
SECTION A
1-1/21/4
7/161/2 1/2
1-1/211/16
A
A
2"
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CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR 3/4" (19mm) THICK LUMBER
11-FRAME BRITISH NATIONAL BEEHIVE
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CONSTRUCTION NOTES11-FRAME BRITISH NATIONAL BEEHIVE
To convert hive to top bee space:
Omit the 1/4" rabbet from the bottom cross piece, and make the rabbet on the top cross piece 15/16" deep
(still leaving a 1/2" shoulder). When assembling, the bottom of the end walls t ush with the bottom of
the side walls, and the top edges of the metal runners nish up 11/16" below the top edges of the side walls
Shallow Super:
The construction of the super is identical to that of the brood chamber, except that the overall depth is 5-7/8
Refer to the illustrations for the Brood Chamber, but note the dierence in depth.
Crown Board:
Made from softwood at least 3/8" thick and with rabbeted, or tongue and groove joints, or plywood at least
1/4 thick. A bee space of 1/4" on each side by framing with four strips of wood 17-1/8" x 7/8". Arrange stripsso that at any corner the joint on one face is at right angles to the corresponding corner joint on the
other face (see illustration). Alternatively the board may be rabbeted into a frame so that a 1/4" bee space is
provided on each side. Two openings in the board 1-1/16" x 3" adapted to receive Porter bee escapes, one
centered and the other parallel to it with its center 3" from the edge of the board. Fit the edge strips to the
board paying attention to the arrangement of the strips at the corners. Glue may be used - bear in mind tha
if the crownboard is stuck down well by the bees, it may require considerable prying from a hive tool to
dislodge it.
If the board is used over a top bee space arrangement, the edge strips on the underside of the board should
be omitted, otherwise the bees will build brace comb above the frames in the additional space provided if
the strips are present. The strips on the upper face of the crownboard, for use when it doubles as a clearingboard, should be 3/8" thick rather than 1/4".
Roof:
Inside measurement of roof is 18-3/4" x 18-3/4" x 5-3/4". Top boards should not be less than 3/8" thick, and
side walls not less than 1/2" thick. Corners should be box jointed and nailed both ways. If using rabbeted
joints for the corners, the lumber should not be less than 5/8" thick. Roof should be covered with non-rustin
metal or other waterproof material extending at least 1-1/2" down the side. Attach four wooden strips each
18" long and 1-1/4" x 3/4" cross section, tted round the top inside to give a head space of 1-1/4" above the
crown board. Drill ventilation holes 3/4" diameter centered through the sides of the roof and spacing strips,and backed non-rusting wire mesh. Assemble the four sides of the roof , taking care to nail the corners in bo
directions, then t the top boards, nailing them through onto the side boards along all four sides. Next t th
four strips to provide the head space, then cover with waterproof cover before completing the ventilation
holes.
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TOP HOLE2-1/2" Dia.
2-1/2" Dia.
AIR REGULATOR HOLE
2-1/2" Dia.
BeeVac - Outer Box
FRONT
HOS
BACK
HINGES
LATCH
Dimensions - (if using butt joints)
TopTop - 1/2" Plywood - 20" x 15-1/2"Front & Back - 1/2" Plywood - 20" x 1-1/8"Sides - (2 pc.) - 1/2" Plywood - 14-1/2" x 1-1/8"
Use a 2.5" (64mm) fine-tooth hole-saw to cut the holes (or rough-tooth in reverse).Rubber/foam weatherstripping is place between the top & bottom.Use silicone & mount the 2-1/2" to 2-1/4" vacuum hose adapter (or common vacuum hose coupler). Once
dry, break loose the attachment with a twist. The silicone should remain on the wood for a good seal.Sand & coat all surfaces with varnish or poly finish for easy cleaning.
BottomBottom - 1/2" Plywood - 20" x 15-1/2"Front & Back - 1/2" Plywood - 20" x 7-7/8"Sides - (2 pc.) - 1/2" Plywood - 14-1/2" x 7-7/8"
7-3/4"
7-3/4"
1
5-1/2"
10"
20"
1
0"
5"
8-3/8"
3-1/2"
4-5/8"
1-5/8"
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BeeVac Outer Box - Underside of Top
BeeVac Outer Box - spacers to hold inner box:
-1/8" Hardware Cloth - staple to underside of top surrounding air-regulatorto keep bees outside the box from getting sucked into the box andinto the vacuum.
-Leave the hole to the wet-vac motor open as the edges of the motor willlikely stick down below the 1/2" plywood top. As long as the 'inner box'is solidly 'bee-proof', no bees should be sucked up through the vacuum.
Leave the vacuummotor hole open as themotor will likely stickdown below the 1/2"plywood top.
Front
Spacers
VacuumHose-side
Outer Box -Bottom
Back
Front & Back - Qty(2) - 1/2" x 7/16" x 19"Side - 1/2" x 7/16" x 13-1/2"
Cross section - round off corner oninside edges of spacer.
1/8" Hardware Cloth
1/2"
7/16"
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SIDE
7
-1/4"
7-1/4"
13-1/2"
1"
3"
18-3/8"
18-3/8"
12-1/2"
1"
1"
Sides - Qty(2)(hose side shown- no hole onopposing side)12-1/2" x 7-1/4" x 1/2"
Front & Back - Qty(2)18-3/8" x 7-1/4" x 1/2"
Note:For a precise match,drill the vacuum holewhile the inner boxis mounted in theouter box (with spacersin place) using theouter vacuum hole asa guide. If the bit 'bites'too much try cutting byreversing the bit.
Attach " L " shaped plasteredging to the bottom of bothfront & back with 3/8" clearanceto allow bottom to slide off.
1/8" HARDWARE CLOTH STAPLED TO
INSIDE OF BOTH SIDES.
Bottom panel -18-3/8" x 13-7/16" x 1/4"(round edges for smoothmovement)
TOP - 18-3/8" x 13-1/2" x 1/4"
HANDLE
BeeVac - Inner Box
VACUUM HOLE2-1/2" Dia.
See: http://www.beesource.com/plans/beevac/306.htmfor photo of detail.
7-3/4"
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Bee Vac Notes
These are really easy to make and are COMPLETELY invaluable in catching hard-to reach swarms or removing existing hives.
I've modified the design of another beekeeper to accept most any wet-vac or other vacuum to hook up to the box. The most important thing withbee-vacuums is that you need to regulate the pressure so it doesn't whip the bees into the inside 'bee-catcher" box (which has sidewall ventsmade of harware mesh and allows air to pass & suck up into the vacuum, trapping the bees behind the mesh inside the box). If they hit theinside box too hard, they'll die. It's a very depressing feeling to find thousands of dead bees inside the vacuum so please pay closeattention to the amount of suction. If you have too much, you'll feel their bodies bump hard down the vacuum hose - just the right amount &you can barely feel them fly down the hose. All you need is just enough suction to make it halfway annoying (to you & the bees) on trying tovacuum them off their comb (or tree...etc). Too much & they'll rip right off their comb (& rip the bees off nearby comb) but you'll
find them all dead inside the box. Just the right amount lets a few try to hang onto the inside top-edge of the hose for a second...beforegetting sucked into the inside box.
Thinking of building your own?If you catch swarms or wish to pull feral hives, you'll absolutely want to buy or build a bee-vacuum (provided electricity is close by).
Here's the idea:Inside box - rectangular shape box with a removable bottom (mine slides on & off) and has hardware mesh on either side. Cut a single 2" hole tomatch up to a vacuum hose which is inserted through both the vacuum box & this box.....i.e..direct connection to the outside vacuum hose.
Vacuum box: - holds the inside box which contain the bees. You'll cut two openings: first for the outside hose to attach to the inside boxand second to attach to any vacuum device (I use a 1.5 hp wet-vac which I removed off the top of a $30 vac from Wal-mart - this is removable andyou can insert a 2" hose from another wet-vac if you need more pressure - ...any vacuum device which hooks up to the 2" hole I've cut at the top.
Inside this vacuum box, you'll need to brace the inside box to keep it from being sucked up to the vacuum (I use a couple 1" wood blocks).As well, you need about 1/2" to 1" around the two wire-mesh sides of the inside box so air flow can get sucked out (leaving the bees contained).
The kicker is the regulation of the air-flow.....all you need to do is cut a 2-1/2" or so hole on the top of the box (at least 6" away from thevacuum) and use wire-mesh to keep nearby bees from entering. To regulate the pressure, cut a piece of plastic, tin, tape....anything and
mount it to a screw above the hole. This way you can move the piece in front of the hole in varying degrees and it'll cut off outside air fromentering as it forces more air to pull through the vacuum hose.
Any dimensions will work. I've read of one beekeeper using a lunch box to catch bees. (Though I've rarely seen the opportunity to catch such asmall bunch of bees....nor would I want to). During swarm season, you might need several inside boxes.....when one gets full, just pull it outof the vacuum box & insert another (tape the exposed hole on the full box, or use a square piece of something which swivels open & closedmanually).
Mine cost around $140 with fine 1/2" pressboard flamed maple and clear-coat. If I used 1/2" plywood, I could have built the thing for$20-$30 (plus another $30-$35 for the 2hp vacuum, if needed). The inside boxes can be constructed of most any sturdy material.
Other particulars:Cardboard won't work (I've tried) as the force of suction from even a 1 hp motor will crumple the box into nothing. 1/2" wood is what I usedfor the outside box and 1/8" for the inside boxes. Plastic edge-guard (normally used on drywall) is good material for the rails on the bottomof the inside boxes, so you could simply slide open the bottom of the box & knock the bees out into a hive. My outside box has a hinged top &bottom so I can quickly remove the inside boxes. Any method of removing the inside box (& bees) is fine.
This idea has saved me hundreds of stings and saved the lives of alot of bees (I wouldn't pull feral hives without one). If you've ever tried toremove an existing feral hive without a bee-vacuum, I'm sure you've sworn off ever doing it again. Try it by vacuuming off the majority of
bees first - then remove the comb one by one & vacuum the bees off each comb as you go. With less bees in the air & on the ground you'll haveless of a chance at any unhappy bee-meeting. Plus the bees seem to know they're in trouble when you vacuum off most of their population - therest will likely remain extremely timid. At the end of the day you'll have more salvageable comb (put back into empty frames and tie withcotton string or rubber-bands) cleaner honey (without 1000's of bee-parts) and a bunch more live bees.
The idea behind the 'bee-vacuum' is exceptionally simple in design and you'll have much more fun in retrieving swarms or hives. Good luck.
Other Notes:1) My inside boxes fit tightly into the BeeVac. If the spacers don't grip the sides firmly, the builder will need to place a wooden spacer bar (1" or so)
to the top cover on the inside cover of the BeeVac to keep the inside box from sucking up to the bottom of the vacuum.
2) You'll find making multiple inside boxes isn't difficult or expensive. Having two or more on hand will come in VERY handy when picking up severalswarms or one large one on the same day.
3) When you've collected the bees, just place the box on top of a hive, pull out the bottom & hit the top to knock the bees out into your hive.
4) During operation, the MOST important feature is the airflow regulator. With the 1.5hp motor pictured, I'll usually close the regulator down to 2/3 to 3/4closed. If you feel the bees 'bumping' down the hose - you're likely killing them. Only enough pressure should be used that the bees are almostable to grip the hose end. An improvement over this BeeVac would be the use of a smoothbore vacuum hose (which won't collapse with suction) - suc
as pool pressure-capable hose commonly found at Home Depot.
5) The inside box in these pictures has a piece of rubber carpet padding toward the back of the box so bees have a softer landing. If you use anything tosoften their landing, it should be made of something durable & washable.
6) The vacuum in this BeeVac was purchased for $35 from WalMart and easily disassembled to mount onto the outside box. I've never had the occasionto need more vacuum pressure, but this BeeVac will accept any Wet-Vac with a 2" hose simply by removing the BeeVac from the top (attached bywhatever means you choose....I leave mine un-attached as the suction alone will keep it on the box).
7) To get the inside box to easily install & remove, round off the inside edges of the spacers a bit - especially to the rear.
8) This box weighs approx 25 lbs. complete, using 1/2" Birch plywood. 3/4" plywood will make the box stronger (unnecessary unless you plan on droppinthe thing from trees) but the weight will prove uncomfortable in tight situations. I plan onconstructing a 'flexible', smaller version of this vacuum out of 1/4" plywood so I can strapit to my back in retrieving bees from high trees & houses. The use of clear plastic mightbe interesting to beekeepers & bystanders alike to see the bees being vacuumed up.
.1999.BeeSource.com/Matthew Westall - All Rights Res
[email protected]/www.beesource.com
Matthew Westall: [email protected] for personal and non-profit use only.
by Matthew Westall
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WOO
DSAPIDICTORM
K.4&5-Circuit
R10
22K
R14
150K
TR5
OC71
(NKT224)
TR4
AC107
(NKT226)
TR6
OC71
(NKT224)
R16
220
RV1
2K
R12
2.7K
~
A.O.T.
C11
1
V1
VM160
R26
150K
R25
33K
C10
100
D1
OA85
TR9
OC71
(NKT224)
TR8
OC71
(NKT224)
TR7
OC71
(NKT224)
Phone
R20
68K
R24
10K
R23
47K
R22
100
C9
25
R21
22K
C8
0.1
C7
10
R19
2.7K
R18
470
22K
T1
C13
2200p
C14
2200p
22K
OC71
(NKT
224)
OC71
(NKT
224)
R15
68K
C6
10
C20
4400p
L2
40.8H
L3
7H
C19
5500p
68K
1
2
3
a
c
b
d
C15
.033
L1
18.8H
C21
51,400p
C17
41,200p
C
18
2200p
C16
33,000p
C4
10
Note:
Thiscircuitshowsthe
MKIVversion.TheMKV
usedthetransistortypes
showninbracketsand
thesecomponentchanges:
R4was15K
C8was1mfd.
C11wenttoearthinstead
ofthenegativerail.
R28wasshuntedby
acapacitor,value
unspecified.
Insomemodelsacapacitor
hasbeenfoundinseries
withthemicrophoneinput.
Aserialnumberiswritten
onthemetalchassisby
the'on'button.
*A.O.T.=AdjustOnTest
R29
100
R27
220K
R28
220K
-9v.
S1
C1
50
R1
2.2M
R3
220K
R5
4.7
K
R2
47KTR
1
OC20
2
(OC70
2)
TR2
OC202
(OC702)
TR3
AC107
(NKT226)
R8
33K
R6
220K
R4
33K
C2
10
R11
10K
C5
10
R9
4.7K
C3
10
R13
10K
R7
22K
R17
470
MIC
.1999-2002.T.R.Boys-AllRightsReserved.
[email protected]/www.beesource.com
Reproductionforpersonalandnon-profituseonly.
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The Extractor Box.
The two side pieces are 26 3/4" X 23 3/4" X 3/4" plywood.The front and rear are 27 1/2" X 23 3/4" X 3/4" plywood.With a 3/4" X 3/8" rabbet down each side.The bottom is 26 3/4" X 26 3/4" X 3/4" Plywood.The cover is made of two pieces. One is stationaryand measures 26" X 14 3/4" X 3/4". The other cover ismovable and measures 26" X 11 1/8" X 3/4".The front cover rest on a cleat (1) which is in the insideof the box and measures 26" X 1" X 3/4".There is a 3/8" X 3/4" dado 3/4" from the bottom edgeon all four panels. (See Figure 1A.)to hold the bottom in place.A honey gate is attached to a floor flange.Mark the center of the bottom before assembling the box.(See Figure 1B, the dotted lines.)
3/8" X 3/4" dado
Figure 1A
Figure 1 Covers, hinge and handle(1)
Figure 1B
Bottom
3/4"
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 1
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.coReproduction for personal and non-profit use o
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 2
Frame rest router jig.
1/2" holes
1-1/2
"
3"
10-3/4"
Jigs to assist in making the extractor.
Circle cutting router jig
11-1/2"
Make a hole large enough for the router bitto pass through.11-1/2" from the cutting edge of the router bit,drill the pilot hole. Mount router to jig.
1/2"hole
10-3/4"
26"
2" 2"
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.coReproduction for personal and non-profit use o
STEP 1: Using a piece of 3/4" solid core plywood. (24 X 24 X 3/4)and the circle cutting jig, cut out a circle 23" in diameter.Mark the center of the plywood and drill a 1/2" hole.Using a 1/2 wooden dowel for the pilot place the circle cuttingjig over the plywood and cut out the circle. Using a 1/2" dowelwill make assembly and alignment easier.
The drum.
STEP 2: Glue the 20 frame spacing template to the circle.Be sure to align the centers as close as possible.
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 3
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.coReproduction for personal and non-profit use
Glue this page down on top of the bottomdrum centering the pilot hole and the center
of this template. Then using the framerest router jig, router out the framerest areas.
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 4
Frame Rest template.
1
6
11
16
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.com
Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
The drum.
STEP 3: Using a 1/2" wooden dowel place the frame rest router jigover the plywood circle. Then using the outer two holes line upthe jig so that the template lines are centered. Clamp the jigdown to the circle and route out the area for the frame rests.Cut at least 3/8" deep. After removing the material, rotate the
jig 18 degrees, line up the next set of lines and route out theframe rest area. Repeat for all twenty frame rests.
Cut out this area.
STEP 5: After routering out the twenty frame rests andcutting out the top bar notches the circle should looksomething like this.(Where the black indicates that material has been removed.)Sand all rough areas and apply at least two coats of afood grade poly.
STEP 4: See below for the next step.Using a couping saw, cut out the "top bar" area asindicated in the detail. The top bar of the frame fitsdown into this opening while the flat side of the end barsits on the drum.
top bar area
Cut out a notch that is centeredbetween the frame rests
1-1/8" X 1/2" on alltwenty frame rest areas.
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 5
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.com
Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 6
STEP 6: Wrap 1/2" mesh around the outside of the drum.Using (1) piece of 1/2" 16ga aluminum strapping and stainlesssteel screws secure the bottom of the mesh to the drum.To form the cage top, use two pieces of strapping.Form one strap on the inside of the cage and form another
around the outside of the cage. Secure the two straps togetherwith the mesh in the middle using either SS screws or rivets.
The frame cage.
Mesh is 19-1/2" high.
The upper cage support is 2" X 2" X 3/4 as shown below.Mark the center of the support and drill a 1/2" hole.Then on the four edges drill a hole from the outer edge tothe center hole. Drill this hole slightly smaller than a #10rod.(Drill bit #14 is fine.)
The frame cage (Upper Cage Support).
2" X 2" X 3/4"
1/2" hole
4 threaded rods (10 X 24) X 12" are threaded into thefour #10 holes in the sides of the Upper cage support block.Thread each rod into the block so that it is just shy of thehole in the center of the block.(Do not attached this block to the cage just yet!)
#14 drill bithole
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.comReproduction for personal and non-profit use o
The bearings supporting blocks.
Using 3/4" stock cut out the two bearing supportblock as shown below.
Lower Support Upper Support
4 X 4 X 3/4" 2 1/2" X 5" X 3/4"
1-3/8"hole
The Drive block.
Using 3/4" stock cut out the drive block as shown below.
3 X 3 X 3/4"
1/2"hole
3/16" X 3/8"dado (kerf)
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 7
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.comReproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
Threaded rods
nuts
Upper Cage Support
Top of cage
Axle
Cage bottom.
3/16" tension pinDrive block
axle
Push a 3/16" tension pin throughthe hole drilled in the axle.
Slide the drive block onto the axlealigning the 3/16" dado and thetension pin. Attach the drive blockto the bottom of the cage. UseSS screws.
The Axle
Using a solid 1/2" (x 30") rod, drill a 3/16"hole as shown below.
1"
The Axle and Cage Assembly
Slide the upper cage support over the axle and attach the fourthreaded rods to the top of the cage. Drill a holethrough the strapping at the top of the cage. Attach usingstainless steel nuts. Use two nuts on each rod. One on theinside of the cage and another on the outside of the cage.Measure and adjust each supporting rod so that the outeredge of the cage is equal from the axle.
Attaching the Upper Cage Support.
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 8
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.1997.David F. Verville - All Rights [email protected]/www.beesource.comReproduction for personal and non-profit use on
Final Assembly.
The Yankee Beekeepers Twenty Frame ExtractorPage 9
After the extractor box has been assembled, sand any rough
wood and finish the insides with at least two coatsof a good food grade poly.Use Stainless screws and glue.Make sure the joints are tight and that the box is square.Drill a hole the same diameter as the inside diameter of thefloor flange in the front of the box.Attach a floor flange onto the front of the box.Align the inside hole with the very bottom of the box.Secure with stainless screws.
Attach the lower bearing block to the bottom of the box.The previous marked center will assist in locating thisposition. Attach using stainless screws.
Place the lower bearing into the supporting block.Then carefully place a 1/2" stainless steel washer overthe lower bearing. Carefully lower the cage assembly intothe box. Make sure the axle goes through the washer andinto the bearing.Measure the distance from the axle to the back of the box andtransfer this measurement to the stationary cover.Drill a hole at least 1" in diameter.Position the stationary cover so that theaxle extends through the 1" hole. Attach the stationarycover to the box. Lower the upper bearing and supportblock onto the axle. Be sure theaxle is vertical and doesnt wobble around. When satisfied,secure the upper block to the stationary cover.
Attach the movable cover using hinges and attach a handlein a comfortable position.
The kit!
A kit that contains the following items is availablefrom the designer.Kit contains the two bearings, the upper and lowerbearing support block, the drive block with tensionpin and the upper cage support block. All holes arepredrilled. Specify either 1/2 or 5/8 axle.All of the blocks are made using a hard nylon for years
of dependable use. Cost of the kit is $19.95 plusshipping. For more information contact:
D.F. Verville10 Center CirclePO BOX 509Plaistow, NH 03865([email protected])
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( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
610
610
505
505
203
203
546
546
520
514
90
40
38
PLAN VIEW
EXTERNAL
(2) SIDES
(2) FRONT & BACK
ROOF - 16mm THICK
25mm HOLES COVEREDWITH WIRE MESH ORBEE ESCAPE CONES
FIX 16x16 BEADING TO INSIDE OF FRAME13mm UP FROM BOTTOM ON ALL SIDES
LIFT WITH PORCH1 PER HIVE
LIFT3 PER HIVE
(2) FRONT & BACK
(2) SIDES
ALL MEASUREMENTS FROM TOP EDGE
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
19
3
19
19
19
13
16mm
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
TOP SECTION INTERNAL
END BOARDS SIDE BOARDS
BOTTOM SECTION
BROOD CHAMBER
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
C
C
435
16
16 16
16
16
16
1610
1610
10
12
16
372
392
225206
200
206 200
34 3418
OR
34 x 10 x 418 34 x 10 x 418
418 x 10 x 22
38 x 10 x 42
METAL RUNNER
SUPER DIMENSIONS ARETHE SAME AS BROODCHAMBER EXCEPT ONLY150 DEEP.
(SIDE BOARDS ARE:
132 OR 126 )
16 x 16 x 386
3mm DEEPSLOTS
INTERNAL DIMENSIONS372 x 386
SIDE
BOARD
TUNNEL STRIP BLOCK.PROVIDES ACCESS FROMENTRANCE IN BOTTOM LIFTTO BROOD CHAMBER WHILEBLOCKING ACCESS TO
CAVITY BETWEEN BOXES.
3
6 6
106
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
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660
343 318
505 165
455
372
16
16
16
435
505
76
22
44
10
180
70
418 386165
(2) SIDES
(2) TOP BOARD
(2) WEDGE PIECES
(2) ALIGHTING BOARD
PLAN OF BROOD CHAMBER
FLOOR
POSITION BY PLACING
LIFT ON FLOOR BOARD.
1) LEG BRACE: 57 x 16 x 460
1) BACK BOARD: 76 x 16 x 505
BATTEN: 38 x 13 x 505
HEIGHT STRIPS:
(SET IN 18mm FROM EDGES)
2) 51 x 10 x 470
1) 64 x 10 x 368
( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
BEVEL BOARD TO FIT ATPOINT
BEVEL BOARD TO FIT AT
POINT
19
A
A
A
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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LEGS
PORCHENTRANCE SLIDES
ALTERNATIVE PORCH
( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
21619
19
22
25
19
19
197
222
241
146
146
492
70
48
73
7076
76
19
22
22
1335
2) FRONT
2) BACK
LEGS CONSTRUCTED FROM76 x 51 TIMBER.
RABBETS TO SIDES OF HIVES.FRONT & BACK ATTACH INSIDEOF SIDE BEAMS. USE SCREWS.
SPACING STRIP
19 x 14 x 457
C
C
A
A
B
B
A
BC
BOTTOM LIFT
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
57 x 16 x 457
2) 35 X 11 X 280
50 x 13 x 457
TO TAPER TO FIT SLOPE OF LIFT
ATTACH PORCH 3mm UP FROM
BOTTOM OF LIFT.
SLIDES TOGETHER TO FORM SMALL ENTRANCE
SLIGHTLY TAPER TOP BAR TO SHED WATER
TOP BAR: 492 x 70 x 19
TAPER TO SUIT ANGLE OF LIFT (3m
SIDE BAR: 492 x 70 x 22
SCREW TO BOTTOM LIFT LEAVING
3mm CLEAR OF BOTTOM.
RABBET FOR SLIDES: 35 x 10
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
24"
24"
19-7/8"
19-7/8"
8"
8"
21-1/2"
21-1/2"
20-1/2"
20-1/4"
3-1/2"
1-1/2"
1-1/2"
PLAN VIEW
EXTERNAL
(2) SIDES
(2) FRONT & BACK
ROOF BOARDS24" X 5/8" X 12"
1" HOLES COVEREDWITH WIRE MESH ORBEE ESCAPE CONES
FIX 5/8"x5/8" BEADING TO INSIDE OF FRAME1/2" UP FROM BOTTOM ON ALL SIDES
LIFT WITH PORCH1 PER HIVE
LIFT3 PER HIVE
(2) FRONT & BACK
(2) SIDES
ALL MEASUREMENTS FROM TOP EDGE
DETAILS FOR 5/8" THICK LUMBER
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
3/4"
1/8"
3/4"
3/4"
1/2"
3/4"
5/8"
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54/62
( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
TOP SECTION INTERNAL
END BOARDS SIDE BOARDS
BOTTOM SECTION
BROOD CHAMBER
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
C
C
17-1/8"
5/8"
5/8" 5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8" 3/8" 5/8" 3/8"
3/8"
1/2"
5/8"
14-5/8"
15-3/8"
8-7/8"8-1/8"
7-7/8"
8-1/8" 7-7/8"
1-3/8" 1-3/8"3/4"
OR
1-3/8" x 3/8" x 16-7/16" 1-3/8" x 3/8" x 16-7/16"
16-7/16" x 3/8" x 7/
15-3/16" x 5/8" x 5/
1-1/2" x 3/8" x 16-5/
METAL RUNNER
SUPER DIMENSIONS ARETHE SAME AS BROODCHAMBER EXCEPT ONLY5-15/16" DEEP.
(SIDE BOARDS ARE:
5-3/16" OR 4-15/16"
5/8" x 5/8" x 15-3/16"
1/8" DEEPSLOTS
INTERNAL DIMENSIONS14-5/8" x 15-3/16"
SIDE
BOARD
TUNNEL STRIP BLOCK.PROVIDES ACCESS FROMENTRANCE IN BOTTOM LIFTTO BROOD CHAMBER WHILEBLOCKING ACCESS TOCAVITY BETWEEN BOXES.
DETAILS FOR 5/8" THICK LUMBER
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
1/8"
1/4" 1/4"
3/8"1/4"
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26"
13-1/2" 12-1/2"
19-7/8"
6-1/2"
17-7/8"
14-5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
17-1/8"
19-7/8"
3"
7/8"
1-3/4"
3/8"
7-1/8"
2-3/4"
16-1/2" 15-3/16"6-1/2"
(2) SIDES
(2) TOP BOARD
(2) WEDGE PIECES
(2) ALIGHTING BOARD
PLAN OF BROOD CHAMBER
FLOOR
POSITION BY PLACING
LIFT ON FLOOR BOARD.
1) LEG BRACE: 2-1/4" x 5/8" x 18-1/8"
1) BACK BOARD: 3" x 5/8" x 19-7/8"
BATTEN: 1-1/2" x 1/2" x 19-7/8"
HEIGHT STRIPS:
(SET IN 11/16" FROM EDGES)
2) 2" x 3/8" x 18-1/2"
1) 2-1/2" x 3/8" x 14-1/2"
( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
BEVEL BOARD TO FIT AT
POINT
BEVEL BOARD TO FIT AT
POINT
THICKNESS: 7/8"
DETAILS FOR 5/8" THICK LUMBER
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
A
3/4"
A
A
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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LEGS
PORCH
ENTRANCE SLIDES
ALTERNATIVE PORCH
( DOUBLE WALLED HIVE )
8-1/2" 3/4"
3/4"
7/8"
1"
3/4"
3/4"
7-3/4"
8-3/4"
9-1/2"
5-3/4"
5-3/4"
19-3/8"
2-3/4"
1-7/8"
2-7/8"
2-3/4"3"
3"
3/4"
7/8"
7/8"
1/2"1-3/8"
2) FRONT
2) BACK
LEGS CONSTRUCTED FROM2" x 3" WOOD.
RABBETS TO SIDES OF HIVES.FRONT & BACK ATTACH INSIDEOF SIDE BEAMS. USE SCREWS.
SPACING STRIP
3/4" x 7/16" x 18"
C
C
A
A
B
B
A
BC
BOTTOM LIFT 2-1/4" x 5/8" x 18"
2) 1-3/8" X 3/8" X 15"
2" x 1/2" x 18"
TO TAPER TO FIT SLOPE OF LIFT
ATTACH PORCH 1/8" UP FROM
BOTTOM OF LIFT.
SLIDES TOGETHER TO FORM SMALL ENTRANCE
SLIGHTLY TAPER TOP BAR TO SHED WATER
TOP BAR: 19-3/8" x 2-3/4" x 3/4"
TAPER TO SUIT ANGLE OF LIFT (1/8
SIDE BAR: 19-3/8" x 2-3/4" x 7/8"
SCREW TO BOTTOM LIFT LEAVING
1/8" CLEAR OF BOTTOM.
RABBET FOR SLIDES: 1-3/8" x 7/16"
DETAILS FOR 5/8" THICK LUMBER
10-FRAME W.B.C. BEE HIVE
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
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16-1/4"
16-1/4
"
16-1/4
"
16-1/4"
18-1/8"
5/8"
19-7/8"
22-0"
19-7/8"
19-7/8"
19-7/8"
21-3/4"
5-11/16"
2-1/4"
6-
5/8"
9-
5/8"
16-1/4
"
1-7/8"
3/8"
3/4" x 2" CLEATFOR HANDHOLD
PRE-DRILL & NAILW/ 6d GALV.
3/4" EXT.PLWD.
3/4" EXT. PLWD.COVER W/TIN
1/4" PLYWD.
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/8"
3/8"
5/8"5/8"
BEST DETAILOF FRAMEREST
OPTIONINSIDE DIMENSIONS:L - 18-3/8"W - 14-3/4"D - 9-5/8"
INSIDE DIMENSIONS:L - 20-1/4"W - 16-5/8"D - 1-1/2"
1-1/4"X3-1/2"
HOLE
'.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
[email protected]/www.beesource.com
Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
The species of wood used tomake a beehive can varydepending upon what isavailable in your area. The
minimum thickness should notbe less than 3/4". If you areusing standard dimensionallumber, you can use 1x8 (3/4" x7-1/4") for both shallow andmedium super, and 1x12 (3/4" x11-1/4") for the deep hive body.
Start by cutting the boards tolength. For fronts and backs,cut them a smidgen over 16-
1/4". For sides, cut a smidgenover 19-7/8". At this point,follow the steps described onhow to make a box joint fromthe PDF Box Joint files.
Now that you have the joint cutand the boards cut to finishedsize, cut the 5/8" x 3/8" rabbeton the 16-1/4" boards stopping
just short of the box joint pin at
each end. (Chisel these squareafter the boards areassembled). Note detail offrame rest at left. Pre-drill holesfor nails in each pin.
Assemble boxes with glue andnail each pin with a 6d galv.nail. Attach 1x2 handholds withscrews and glue. Attach metalrabbets on the frame restnotch. Fill any holes and paintall surfaces, both outside andinside and top and bottomedges, with two coats of paint.
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR 3/4" THICK LUMBER
10-FRAME LANGSTROTH BEEHIVE
SHALLOWSUPER5-11/16"
OUTERCOVER
INNERCOVER
DADANT (MEDIUM)HONEY SUPER6-5/8"
DEEPHIVE BODY
BOTTOMBOARD
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17-7/8"
15-7/8"
.1998.BeeSource.com/DaveVerville-AllR
ightsReserved.
[email protected]/www.beesource.com
Reproductionforpersonalandnon-profituse
only.
E
E
E
E
A
A
A
AC
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
C
DD
D
E F
FF
F
F
D DPLAN VIEW(Looking Down)
Screen Door Spring / Elastic Cord
SIDE VIEW
FOR 9" FRAMES
Side panels are 17-7/8" x 7-1/8" x 3/4"
Bottom spacers are 1-1/4" x 7/8" x 1/2"
Side spacers are 1-1/2" x 7" x 3/8"
Front & rear panels are 15-7/8" x 3" x 3/4"
Inner supports are 14" x 6" x 3/4"
End supports are 15-7/8" x 3" x 3/4" witha 3/8" x 3/4" rabbet on both ends.
E
A
C
B
D
F
FOR 5" & 6" FRAMES
Side panels are 17-7/8" x 4-7/8" x 3/4"
Bottom spacers are 1-1/4" x 7/8" x 1/2"
Side spacers are 1-1/2" x 4-3/4" x 3/8"
Front & rear panels are 15-7/8" x 1-7/8" x 3/4"
Inner supports are 14" x 3" x 3/4"
End supports are 15-7/8" x 2-1/4" x 3/4"with a 3/8" x 3/4" rabbet on both ends.
10-FRAME ASSEMBLY JIGCONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR 3/4" THICK LUMBER
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.1998.BeeSource.com/Dave Verville - All Rights Reserv
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Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
D D
DD
DD
D D
D D
A
A
B B
C
CC
DD
A
EE
F F
C
B B
A
SIDE VIEW
A
SIDE VIEW
ASIDE VIEW
PLAN VIEW
PLAN VIEW
PLAN VIEW
PLAN VIEW
A
SIDE VIEW
SPRING
SPRING
A
SIDE VIEW
TOP BARS HERE
END BARS HERE
10-FRAME ASSEMBLY JIGCONSTRUCTION NOTES
After cutting all of the pieces as described, assemble the jig as follows.
1) Attach (D) to the endsof the side panels (A).
2) Attach the bottom spacers(B) to the inside lower edge
of the side panels (A).
3) Attach the side spacers (C)next to the bottom spacers (B).
4) Slide the inner supports (E) intothe gap between the side spacers
(C) and the front and rear panels (D).DO NOT ATTACH AS THIS
SLIDES OUT after the frames areassembled!5) Attach two screen door springs
to the sides of the end support (F).
Push the "END BARS" into the gap as shown.Attach the TOP BARS.
Flip the jig over and attach the BOTTOM BARSTo remove the frames from the jig, pull up the
end supports (F) and remove the inner supportReplace the inner supports, load up the end bar
and make another perfect batch!
6) Slide the above assembly
over the jig as shown below.
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10-7/8"
5/8"
19-7/8"
22"
19-7/8"
21-3/4"
2-1/4"
9-
5/8"
9"
9"
9"
1-7/8"
3/8"
3/4" x 2" CLEAT
FOR HANDHOLD
PRE-DRILL & NAILW/ 6d GALV.
3/4" EXT.PLWD.
3/4" EXT. PLWD.COVER W/TIN
1/4" PLYWD.
3/4" 3/4"3/4"
3/4"
3/8"
3/8"
5/8"
5/8"
OPTION BOPTION A
3/4"3/8"
5/8"
OPTION C
INSIDE DIMENSIONS:L - 18-3/8"W - 7-1/2"D - 9-5/8"
INSIDE DIMENSIONS:L - 20-1/4"W - 9-3/8"D - 1-1/2"
1-1/4" X 3-1/2"
HOLE
.1999.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
TOP COVER
HIVE BOTTOM AND INNER COVER
19-1/4"
20"
22"
1
0-3/8"
9"
"
The top cover is made from 5 pieces. The stiles and rails are detailedbelow. The cover is made from either 3/8" or 1/2" plywood.
3/4" x 1-1/2" x 9-1/2"
3/4" x 1-1/2" x 22"
Both the hive bottom and inner cover are 20" x 9". Both are made outof 3/8" or 1/2" plywood. The bottom is nailed directly onto the hive body
The two side panels are 19-1/4" by 10-3/8".
The front and rear panels are 9" x 10-3/8". Both panels have a 3/4" x 3/8rabbet down each side and a 5/8" x 3/8" rabbet across the top edge. Thefront panel has a 3/4" x 3" cut out centered on the bottom edge.
Refer to '10-Frame Langstroth Beehive' and
'How to Make a Box Joint' plans for detailson construction.
The Yankee Beekeeper's Five Frame Nuc Box
Side Front Rear
THE HIVE BODY
3/4"x
3/8"Rabbet
5/8" x 3/8" Rabbet
3/4"x
3/8"Rabbet
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR 3/4" THICK LUMBER
5-FRAME LANGSTROTH NUCLEUS HIVE
OUTERCOVER
INNERCOVER
DEEP
HIVE BODY
BOTTOMBOARD
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CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FOR 4 NUCS MADE FROM ONE SHEET OF
1/2" (12.7mm) THICK PLYWOOD
5-FRAME NUC BEEHIVE - D. COATES
.2011.BeeSource.com - All Rights Reserved.
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Reproduction for personal and non-profit use only.
ITEM
A 8
4
4
4
4
8
8
B
C
D
E
F
G
QTY. DESCRIPTION
Side 10-1/4 x 19-1/8
9 x 22
8-1/2 x 20
7-1/2 x 9-1/2
7-1/2 x 9-1/2
8-1/2 x 2
3/4 x 8-1/2
Top
Bottom
Front
Back
Hive Cleat
Top Cleat
DIMENSIONS
A
A
B
C
D
E
F
F
G
G
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ITEM
A
8444488
BCDEFG
QT
Y.
DESCRIPTION
Side
10-1/4x19-1/8
9x22
8
-1/2x20
7-1/2x9-1/2
7-1/2x9-1/2
8-1/2x2
3
/4x8-1/2
Top
Bottom
Front
Back
HiveCleat
TopCleat
DIMENSIONS
SIDE
A
LAYOUT DIAGRAM FOR 4 x 8 - 1/2 PLYWOOD
5-FRAME NUC BEEHIVE
FRONT
CLEATS
FRONT
FRONT
FRONT
BACK
SIDE
ASIDE
ASIDE
A
SID
E
A
TOP
BD
E
F G
BACKE
BACKE
BACKE
D
D
D
BOTTOM
C
BOTTOM
C
BOTTOM
C
BOTTOM
C
TOP
B
TOP
B
TOP
B
SID
E
A
SID
E
A
SID
E
A