bcm_1093@hk_062315_221528

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 D B: BCM 〈   〉  24 J 2015 F Y/E 31 Dec 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E Revenue (RMB m) 1,272.2 1,540.4 1,859.4 2,250.9 2,689.6 YoY growth (%) 32.7% 21.1% 20.7% 21.1% 19.5% Net profit (RMB m) 235.8 261.0 326.8 436.7 548.6 EPS (RMB) 0.23 0.20 0.25 0 .33 0.41 EPS growth (%) - -13.0% 22.8% 33.6% 25.6% P/E (x) - 19.5 15.9 11.9 9.5 P/B (x) - 4.2 3.7 2.9 2.3 Dividend yield (%) - 4.1% 5.0% 6.7% 8.5%   D 2015: I D 2014, C , N C A . N MB89.5 2015, 420% . C . A , D 1H14. H, 2015, . E : C . I . I , C M&A . A C, NB 3. I , C . C, . C , , . C C : HK C , HK. I , HHK C . A HK . 2H15. C , . B: B /E (F15E: 22), HKD6.6 , 35.5% . B . C: $4.87 : +35.5% : $6.60 C (1345. )           F 2015 SELL Neutral LT BUY BUY Stock   C: N D 2015. . HK C HHK C . B HK$6.6. 52w High (HK$) 7.79 52w Low (HK$) 3.98 Market cap (HK$m) 6,493.34 Issued shares (m) 1,333.33 Avg daily vol (m) 3.72 1-mth change (%) -11.13 YTD change (%) -20.16 50d MA (HK$) 5.56 200d MA (HK$) 5.93 14-day RSI 38.5 Auditor Deloitte Touche Tomahtsu 1 10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% J 14 14 F 15 M 15 HI 1345.HK     D D.@. : (852) 2977 9203

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  • Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    24 June 2015

    Financial Highlights

    Y/E 31 Dec 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E

    Revenue (RMB m) 1,272.2 1,540.4 1,859.4 2,250.9 2,689.6

    YoY growth (%) 32.7% 21.1% 20.7% 21.1% 19.5%

    Net profit (RMB m) 235.8 261.0 326.8 436.7 548.6

    EPS (RMB) 0.23 0.20 0.25 0.33 0.41

    EPS growth (%) - -13.0% 22.8% 33.6% 25.6%

    P/E (x) - 19.5 15.9 11.9 9.5

    P/B (x) - 4.2 3.7 2.9 2.3

    Dividend yield (%) - 4.1% 5.0% 6.7% 8.5%

    Source: Company, BOCOM Intl estimates. Closing price as of June 15, 2015.

    Neoton and Difene as catalysts in 2015: In December 2014, China Pioneer Pharm

    acquired the exclusive importation, sales and co-promotion rights of Neoton in China

    after entering into an agreement with Alfa Wassermann. We expect sales of Neoton to

    start to accelerate and reach approximately RMB89.5m in 2015, representing a 420%

    YoY increase. This drug will become another star product of China Pioneer Pharm in the

    coming years. Affected by the distribution adjustment in some regions, sales of Difene

    declined notably in 1H14. However, we estimate its sales to achieve notable expansion

    in 2015, given the sales channel re-alignment.

    Expected to grow from a marketing services provider into an industry chain integrator

    with increasing product control: We think the market should not regard China Pioneer

    Pharm as merely a marketing services provider. Its core products share an

    interdependent ecosystem with the drug manufacturers. In upstream, China Pioneer

    Pharm has strengthened its relationship with drug manufacturers through M&As and

    other forms of partnership to secure distribution rights for the existing drugs. These can

    be seen from decades of cooperation with Alcon and investment in Covex, NovaBay and

    Q3. In downstream, China Pioneer Pharm is aggressively seeking opportunities to

    expand its business chain. With the ongoing healthcare reform in China, more

    healthcare resources will be open to the private sector. We believe China Pioneer Pharm,

    as a market leader in distribution, will expand into more fields in the healthcare industry

    by integrating both upstream and downstream.

    Southbound capital through SZ-HK Connect and expanded SH-HK Connect to lift the

    valuations of industry pioneers: We view the launch of SZ-HK Connect as almost a

    certainty, which will likely channel more fund flow into HK. In addition, the SH-HK

    Connect is likely to be expanded to small- and mid-cap companies. All this will bolster

    the valuations of some HK-listed companies. We think small-cap healthcare companies

    with low valuation and high growth potential will see opportunities in 2H15. China

    Pioneer Pharm is one of them and will likely outperform its peers, in our view.

    Recommend BUY: Based on the average P/E of its peers (FY15E: 22x), we set the target

    price at HKD6.6 per share, representing 35.5% upside. We have a BUY recommendation

    on the counter.

    Last Closing: HK$4.87 Upside: +35.5% Target Price: HK$6.60 Healthcare Sector

    China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) UP MP OPUP MP OP

    Full speed ahead in 2015

    SELL

    NeutralLT

    BUY

    BUY

    Stock

    Reasons as our Top Sector Pick

    Catalysts: Neoton and Difene will boost performance in 2015.

    The company is expected to grow from a marketing services provider to an industry chain integrator with increasing product control.

    Southbound capital through SZ-HK Connect and expanded SH-HK Connect will lift the valuations of industry pioneers.

    BUY with a TP of HK$6.6.

    Stock data

    52w High (HK$) 7.79

    52w Low (HK$) 3.98

    Market cap (HK$m) 6,493.34

    Issued shares (m) 1,333.33

    Avg daily vol (m) 3.72

    1-mth change (%) -11.13

    YTD change (%) -20.16

    50d MA (HK$) 5.56

    200d MA (HK$) 5.93

    14-day RSI 38.5

    Auditor Deloitte Touche Tomahtsu

    Source: Company data, Bloomberg 1 Year Performance chart

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Jun-14 Oct-14 Feb-15 May-15

    HSI 1345.HK

    Source: Company data, Bloomberg

    David Li [email protected]

    Tel: (852) 2977 9203

  • China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) Healthcare Sector 24 June 2015

    Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    2

    Catalysts: Neoton and Difene to boost performance in 2015

    Neoton is creatine phosphate sodium for injection produced by Alfa Wassermann of

    Italy. It is primarily used for ischemic heart diseases and cardiomyopathy resulting

    from various causes. In 2013, creatine phosphate was the seventh best-selling

    chemical drug and the second best-selling cardiovascular drug measured by sales to

    hospitals in China. In 2012, China Pioneer Pharm was authorized by Alfa Wassermann

    to market, promote and sell Neoton in 5 provinces in China. In Dec 2014, China

    Pioneer Pharm entered into an agreement with Alfa Wassermann, in which the

    former acquired the exclusive importation, sales and co-promotion rights of Neoton in

    China. Hence, we expect sales of Neoton to accelerate in 2015. We expect Neoton to

    become one of the core products of China Pioneer Pharm and its sales to reach

    approximately RMB89.5m in 2015, representing a 420% YoY increase.

    Additionally, the sales of Difene will achieve breakthrough in 2015. Affected by the

    sales channel adjustment in 2014, the sales of Difene decreased by 12.9% YoY in 1H14.

    Its sales in 2014 slipped to RMB114m, representing a 3.6% YoY decrease. Given the

    negative effect from sales channel adjustment was eliminated in 2H14, we estimate

    its sales to reach RMB134m in 2015, representing an 18.0% YoY increase.

    Expected to grow from a marketing services provider to an industry chain integrator with increasing product control

    We think the market should not regard China Pioneer Pharm as merely a marketing

    services provider. Its core products share an interdependent ecosystem with the

    drug manufacturers. Examples include: (1) the relationship with Alcon: China

    Pioneer Pharm started to promote Alcons products in 1996. It is the only outside

    supplier to provide channel management services for Alcons products in China. As

    Alcons bidder in tender process, China Pioneer Pharm dedicates itself to providing

    related services and is responsible for promotion in some areas which have not been

    covered by Alcon. We view the almost 20-year cooperation with Alcon as a means to

    penetrate upstream. In other words, it is unlikely that Alcon could promote its

    products without cooperating with China Pioneer Pharm; (2) investment in Covex:

    In 2014, China Pioneer Pharm acquired around 68.6% interest in Covex, the supplier

    of Vinpocetine API (one of China Pioneer Pharms products), and restructured its

    debts; (3) investment in NovaBay: NovaBay is the manufacturer of NeutroPhase

    (one of China Pioneer Pharms products). In 2012, China Pioneer Pharm acquired the

    exclusive marketing, promotion and sales rights of NeutroPhase in China as well as

    some Southeast Asian countries. By the end of 2014, China Pioneer Pharm acquired

    around 15% interest in NovaBay to secure its related rights. The acquisitions of

    Covex and NovaBay can be viewed as a method to control upstream resources; and

    (4) investment in Q3: Currently, China Pioneer Pharm owns around 33% interest in

    Q3, which is mainly engaged in the design, development and manufacturing of

    medical devices. We view this as a way for China Pioneer Pharm to penetrate into

    medical device resources.

  • China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) Healthcare Sector 24 June 2015

    Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    3

    Downstream-wise, China Pioneer Pharm is aggressively seeking opportunities to

    expand its business chain.

    In recent years, more healthcare sectors are opened to private capital amid the

    ongoing healthcare reform in China. With the opening up of both upstream and

    downstream sectors in the healthcare industry, more healthcare sectors are being

    opened to private capital. We believe China Pioneer Pharm, as a market leader in

    distribution, will expand into more fields in the healthcare industry by integrating

    both upstream and downstream.

    Southbound capital through SZ-HK Connect and expanded SH-HK Connect to lift the valuation

    We view the launch of SZ-HK Connect as almost a certainty, which will likely channel

    more fund flow into HK. In addition, we believe the SH-HK Connect is likely to be

    expanded to small/mid-cap companies. All this will bolster the valuations of some

    HK-listed companies. We think small-cap healthcare companies with low valuation

    and high growth potential will see opportunities in 2H15. China Pioneer Pharm is one

    of them and will likely outperform its peers, in our view.

    * Small cap: As of Jun 15, its market cap was approximately HKD6.5bn, putting it in

    the small-cap category in the HK stock market.

    * High growth: We estimate the net profit of China Pioneer Pharm to reach

    ~RMB330m in FY15E, representing 25.2% YoY growth, far outstripping the

    anticipated 14%-15% industry growth in 2015 (see Figure 1).

    Figure 1: China Pioneer Pharm: Net profit and its growth

    (2014-2017)

    Figure 2: China: Consumer expenditure on pharmaceutical

    products and its growth (2015-2018)

    261.0 326.8

    436.7

    548.6

    10.7%

    25.2%

    33.6%

    25.6%

    0.0

    100.0

    200.0

    300.0

    400.0

    500.0

    600.0

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    35.0%

    40.0%

    FY12/14 FY12/15E FY12/16E FY12/17E

    Profit (RMB m) Growth

    958,848

    1,074,807 1,199,494

    1,337,196 12.7%

    12.1% 11.6% 11.5%

    0

    200,000

    400,000

    600,000

    800,000

    1,000,000

    1,200,000

    1,400,000

    1,600,000

    10.5%

    11.0%

    11.5%

    12.0%

    12.5%

    13.0%

    2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E

    Consumer expenditure (RMB m) Growth

    Source: Company, BOCOM Intl estimates Source: Euromonitor, BOCOM Intl

    * Low valuation: Based on its market capitalization as of 15 Jun and our FY15E net

    profit forecast, the stock trades at 15.9x FY15E P/E.

  • China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) Healthcare Sector 24 June 2015

    Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    4

    Figure 3: Peer comparison Company Stock code Market cap PE PB

    FY15E FY16E FY15E FY16E

    (HK$ m) (x) (x) (x) (x)

    SINO PHARM 1099 HK 102,936.9 22.8 18.7 2.6 2.3

    SHANGHAI PHARM 2607 HK 87,843.4 18.0 16.0 1.7 1.6

    SIHUAN PHARM 460 HK 45,706.0 17.1 14.0 3.6 3.1

    BAIYUNSHAN 874 HK 65,671.9 24.2 20.3 2.9 2.6

    CSPC 1093 HK 42,833.1 25.3 20.1 4.4 3.9

    SINO BIOPHARM 1177 HK 44,028.4 25.2 21.4 5.2 4.3

    CMS 867 HK 28,255.1 20.0 15.9 4.6 3.9

    LUYE PHARMA 2186 HK 26,933.9 24.1 18.1 3.6 3.3

    SHANDONG WEIGAO 1066 HK 25,694.4 17.6 15.1 1.9 1.8

    TONG REN TANG TECHNOLOGIES 1666 HK 17,521.1 26.2 22.7 3.6 3.4

    TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 570 HK 28,287.6 24.7 18.4 3.0 2.8

    PHOENIX HEALTHCARE GROUP CO 1515 HK 12,639.8 38.8 29.8 5.5 4.8

    CHINA ANIMAL HEALTHCARE 940 HK 10,223.1 18.1 14.0 3.6 3.0

    LIJUN INTL 2005 HK 8,638.4 13.6 11.1 2.5 2.2

    SHINEWAY PHARM 2877 HK 10,321.0 11.7 11.3 1.6 1.5

    HUA HAN 587 HK 11,942.7 19.3 15.4 1.4 1.3

    TONG REN TANG CHINESE MED 8138 HK 10,530.7 29.1 23.3 6.0 5.1

    CHINA PIONEER PHARMA HOLDING 1345 HK 6,493.3 14.9 11.8 3.7 3.2

    LEE'S PHARM 950 HK 7,969.3 31.3 24.3 6.7 5.5

    SHANGHAI FUDAN-ZHANGJIANG-H 1349 HK 9,710.0 56.2 44.3 9.6 7.6

    UNITED LAB 3933 HK 9,468.4 15.1 12.9 1.2 1.2

    CONSUN PHARM 1681 HK 6,020.0 17.9 14.4 3.1 2.6

    JINTIAN PHARM 2211 HK 9,800.0 13.7 11.8 2.5 2.1

    PW MEDTECH 1358 HK 5,436.7 17.0 13.5 1.8 1.6

    MICROPORT 853 HK 5,694.4 n.a. 39.7 2.2 2.1

    BLOOMAGE 963 HK 4,997.9 18.7 14.3 4.5 3.5

    AUSTAR LIFESCIENCES LTD 6118 HK 1,742.8 13.2 11.3 2.2 1.9

    Average 23,975.4 22.0 18.6 3.5 3.0

    Source: Bloomberg, BOCOM Intl estimates

  • China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) Healthcare Sector 24 June 2015

    Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    5

    Company background

    China Pioneer Pharm (1345 HK) is one of the largest comprehensive marketing, promotion and channel management service

    providers dedicated to imported pharmaceutical products and medical devices in China. Based on the wholesale value of

    products sold in 2012, the company is the second largest marketing and promotion service provider for pharmaceutical

    products in China with 9.4% market share.

    China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK): Financial statements

    Income statement (RMB m) As of Dec 31 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E

    Revenue 1,272.2 1,540.4 1,859.4 2,250.9 2,689.6

    Cost of sales (885.6) (1,048.4) (1,266.3) (1,500.5) (1,775.7)

    Gross profit 386.6 491.9 593.1 750.4 914.0

    Other income 49.4 51.4 70.4 84.0 106.2

    Other gains and losses 10.8 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7

    Distribution and selling expenses (101.8) (152.7) (185.9) (218.3) (260.9)

    Listing expenses (19.3) - - - -

    Administration expenses (33.6) (57.8) (65.1) (78.8) (94.1)

    Finance costs (12.7) (14.1) (19.0) (19.2) (20.1)

    Share of loss of associate (7.1) (15.4) (13.0) (9.0) (5.0)

    Profit before tax 272.5 304.7 382.2 510.8 641.7

    Income tax expense (36.7) (43.7) (55.4) (74.1) (93.0)

    Profit for the year 235.8 261.0 326.8 436.7 548.6

    Balance sheet (RMB m) As of Dec 31 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E

    PP&E 17.2 103.7 74.8 71.0 67.5

    Intangible assets 15.2 158.4 72.4 68.8 65.4

    Interest in associates 23.6 35.2 35.2 35.2 35.2

    Other investments 53.4 30.0 40.3 40.3 40.3

    Trust investments - 65.0 65.0 0.0 0.0

    Finance lease receivables 41.0 90.8 75.4 62.6 51.9

    Loan to an associate - 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.2

    Others 4.5 48.2 21.2 21.8 22.6

    Total non-current assets 154.9 543.6 396.5 312.0 295.1

    Inventories 419.8 620.0 699.2 839.1 1,006.9

    Finance lease receivables 4.7 18.6 15.4 12.8 10.6

    Trade and other receivables 331.0 576.0 654.5 785.4 942.5

    Pledged bank deposits 304.3 518.4 544.3 571.5 600.1

    Bank balances and cash 702.1 260.8 472.8 794.8 1,107.5

    Others 80.1 17.4 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Total current assets 1,842.0 2,011.2 2,386.3 3,003.7 3,667.7

    Total assets 1,996.9 2,554.9 2,782.8 3,315.7 3,962.8

    Trade and other payables 360.7 473.7 520.0 624.0 748.8

    Tax liabilities 0.4 14.7 12.2 12.8 13.4

    Bank borrowings 429.5 610.4 730.4 766.9 805.3

    Derivative financial instrument - 83.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Others 14.8 40.6 6.2 7.0 8.0

    Total current liabilities 805.5 1,222.6 1,268.8 1,410.7 1,575.5

    Deferred tax liability 7.5 43.3 25.0 27.5 28.9

    Long-term liabilities 26.1 54.4 65.3 75.1 82.6

    Others 0.5 8.6 9.5 10.1 10.7

    Total non-current liabilities 34.1 106.3 99.8 112.6 122.1

    Total liabilities 839.6 1,328.9 1,368.5 1,523.4 1,697.6

    Total equity 1,157.3 1,226.0 1,414.3 1,792.3 2,265.1

    Cash flow statement (RMB m) As of Dec 31 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E

    PBT 272.5 304.7 382.2 510.8 641.7

    Interest income on bank deposits (10.1) (30.8) (49.0) (40.0) (42.0)

    Depreciation 1.6 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.6

    Finance cost 12.7 14.1 18.3 19.2 20.1

    Change in working capital (190.6) (278.4) (109.1) (141.2) (179.4)

    Tax paid (28.9) (36.1) (76.6) (71.3) (91.5)

    Others (9.3) 4.4 (97.0) (14.7) (15.7)

    Net cash used in operating activities

    47.9 (17.8) 72.7 266.5 336.7

    Interest received on bank deposits 10.4 30.8 49.0 40.0 42.0

    Placement of pledged bank deposits

    (447.8) (518.4) (544.3) (571.5) (600.1)

    Withdrawal of pledged bank deposits

    438.3 304.3 518.4 544.3 571.5

    Withdrawal (placement) of certificate of deposit

    (60.0) 60.0 - - -

    Others (53.4) (225.4) 134.6 65.0 0.0

    Net cash used in investment activities

    (112.6) (348.7) 157.7 77.8 13.4

    New bank borrowing raised 498.1 848.9 933.8 1,027.2 1,129.9

    Repayments of bank borrowings (484.8) (663.9) (813.8) (990.6) (1,091.5)

    Dividend paid (137.0) (256.0) (138.5) (58.7) (75.8)

    Proceeds from IPO 1,097.9 - 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Others (267.8) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Net cash used in financing activities

    706.5 (71.0) (18.5) (22.2) (37.4)

    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    641.8 (437.5) 212.0 322.0 312.7

    cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

    59.6 702.1 260.8 472.8 794.8

    Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

    0.7 (3.8) 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Cash and cash equivalents 702.1 260.8 472.8 794.8 1,107.5

    Financial ratios As of Dec 31 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E

    Growth

    Revenue 32.7% 21.1% 20.7% 21.1% 19.5%

    Gross Profit 26.0% 31.9% 31.9% 33.3% 34.0%

    Net Profit 26.9% 10.7% 25.2% 33.6% 25.6%

    Margin

    Gross Margin 30.4% 31.9% 31.9% 33.3% 34.0%

    Net Margin 18.5% 16.9% 17.6% 19.4% 20.4%

    Financial Ratios

    Current Ratio 228.7% 164.5% 165.2% 188.1% 212.9%

    ROA 11.8% 10.2% 14.2% 15.7% 16.5%

    ROE 20.4% 21.3% 26.7% 30.9% 30.6%

    Source: Company, BOCOM Intl estimates

  • China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) Healthcare Sector 24 June 2015

    Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    6

    BOCOM International

    11/F, Man Yee Building, 68 Des Voeux Road, Central, Hong Kong

    Main: + 852 3710 3328 Fax: + 852 3798 0133 www.bocomgroup.com

    Rating System

    Company Rating Sector Rating

    Buy: Expect more than 20% upside in 12 months Outperform (OP): Expect more than 10% upside in 12 months

    LT Buy: Expect more than 20% upside but longer than 12 months Market perform (MP): Expect low volatility

    Neutral: Expect low volatility Underperform (UP): Expect more than 10% downside in 12 months

    Sell: Expect more than 20% downside in 12 months

    Research Team

    Head of Research @bocomgroup.com @bocomgroup.com

    Raymond CHENG, CFA, CPA, CA (852) 2977 9393 raymond.cheng

    Strategy Economics

    Hao HONG, CFA (852) 2977 9384 hao.hong Miaoxian LI (86) 10 8800 9788 - 8043 miaoxian.li

    Banks/Network Financials Metals & Mining

    Qingli YANG (852) 2977 9212 yangqingli Jovi LI (852) 2977 9243 jovi.li

    Shanshan LI, CFA (86) 10 8800 9788 - 8058 lishanshan

    Li WAN, CFA (86) 10 8800 9788 - 8051 Wanli

    Consumer Discretionary Oil & Gas/ Gas Utilities

    Phoebe WONG, CPA (852) 2977 9391 phoebe.wong Fei WU (852) 2977 9392 fei.wu

    Anita CHU (852) 2977 9205 anita.chu Tony LIU (852) 2977 9390 xutong.liu

    Consumer Staples Property

    Summer WANG (852) 2977 9221 summer.wang Alfred LAU, CFA, FRM (852) 2977 9235 alfred.lau

    Shawn WU (852) 2977 9386 shawn.wu Philip TSE, CFA, FRM (852) 2977 9220 philip.tse

    Luella GUO (852) 2977 9211 luella.guo

    Environmental Services Renewable Energy

    Wallace CHENG (852) 2977 9387 wallace.cheng Louis SUN (86) 21 6065 3606 louis.sun

    Healthcare Telecom & Small/ Mid-Caps

    David LI (852) 2977 9203 David.Li Zhiwu LI (852) 2977 9209 lizhiwu

    Insurance & Brokerage Transportation & Industrial

    Jerry LI (852) 2977 9389 liwenbing Geoffrey CHENG, CFA (852) 2977 9380 geoffrey.cheng

    Jennifer ZHANG (852) 2977 9250 yufan.zhang Fay ZHOU (852) 2977 9381 fay.zhou

    Internet Automobile

    Yuan MA, PhD (86) 10 8800 9788 - 8039 yuan.ma Wei YAO (86) 21 6065 3675 wei.yao

    Connie GU, CPA (86) 10 8800 9788 - 8045 conniegu

  • China Pioneer Pharm (1345.HK) Healthcare Sector 24 June 2015

    Download our reports from Bloomberg: BOCMenter

    7

    Analyst Certification The authors of this report, hereby declare that: (i) all of the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about any and all of the subject securities or issuers; and (ii) no part of any of their compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this report; (iii) no insider information/ non-public price-sensitive information in relation to the subject securities or issuers which may influence the recommendations were being received by the authors.

    The authors of this report further confirm that (i) neither they nor their respective associates (as defined in the Code of Conduct issued by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission) have dealt in or traded in the stock(s) covered in this research report within 30 calendar days prior to the date of issue of the report; (ii)) neither they nor their respective associates serve as an officer of any of the Hong Kong listed companies covered in this report; and (iii) neither they nor their respective associates have any financial interests in the stock(s) covered in this report.

    Disclosure of relevant business relationships BOCOM International Securities Limited, and/or its associated companies, has investment banking relationship with Bank of Communications, Hanhua Financial Holding Co., Ltd., Central China Securities Company Limited, China New City Commercial Development Limited, China Shengmu Organic Milk Limited, Broad Greenstate International Company Limited, China National Culture Group Limited, Sichuan Development Holding Co. Ltd., Austar Lifesciences Limited, BAIC Motor Corporation Limited, China Huinong Capital Group Limited, D&G Technology Holding Company Limited, Guolian Securities Co. Ltd., GF Securities Co. Ltd., PuraPharm Corporation Limited, Chiho-Tiande Group Limited, Greenland Hong Kong Holdings Limited, Chinasoft International Limited, Forgame Holdings Limited and Legend Holdings Corporation within the preceding 12 months.

    BOCOM International Securities Limited currently holds more than 1% of the equity securities of Sanmenxia Tianyuan Aluminum Company Limited.

    BOCOM International Holdings Company Limited currently holds more than 1% of the equity securities of Chinasoft International Limited.

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