bbh answerkey
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Miles Van Pelt & Gary PraticoTRANSCRIPT
Table of Contents
Section 1: The Basics of Hebrew Writing
1 The Hebrew Alphabet ............................................................................................................. 1
2 The Hebrew Vowels ................................................................................................................. 3
3 Syllabification and Pronunciation .......................................................................................... 6
Section 2: The Basics of Hebrew Nouns and Nominals
4 Hebrew Nouns .......................................................................................................................... 8
5 Definite Article and Conjunction Waw................................................................................ 12
6 Hebrew Prepositions .............................................................................................................. 15
7 Hebrew Adjectives.................................................................................................................. 18
8 Hebrew Pronouns ................................................................................................................... 22
9 Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes ................................................................................................ 25
10 Hebrew Construct Chain ....................................................................................................... 31
Section 3: Introduction to Hebrew Verbs and the Qal Stem
12a Introduction to Hebrew Verbs .............................................................................................. 37
13 Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs...................................................................................................... 39
14a Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs ....................................................................................................... 41
14b Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs ....................................................................................................... 43
15 Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs................................................................................................. 45
16a Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 47
16b Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 49
16c Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 51
16d Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 52
16e Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 54
16f Qal Imperfect - Doubly Weak Verbs .................................................................................... 55
17 Waw Consecutive ................................................................................................................... 56
18a Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs............................................................................................... 57
18b Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................ 59
18c Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................ 61
19 Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs............................................................................................... 63
20 Qal Infinitive Construct.......................................................................................................... 66
21 Qal Infinitive Absolute........................................................................................................... 68
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22 Qal Participle ........................................................................................................................... 69
ii Table of Contents
Section 4: Introduction to the Derived Stems
24 The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs ........................................................................................... 71
25a The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................. 74
25b The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................. 76
26 The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs ................................................................................................. 78
27a The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs................................................................................................... 80
27b The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs................................................................................................... 82
28 The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs................................................................................................ 84
29a The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................. 86
29b The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................. 88
30 The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs ............................................................................................ 90
31 The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs.............................................................................................. 93
32 The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs .......................................................................................... 96
33 The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................ 98
34 The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs ...................................................................................... 101
35 The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs........................................................................................ 103
Final Parsing Exercise - Derived Stems .......................................................................................... 105
Annotated Translation Exercise: Genesis 37:5-20 ......................................................................... 111
Answer Key 1
The Hebrew Alphabet
Write out, in order and from right to left, the 23 consonants of the Hebrew alphabet. Insert aDaghesh Lene into the begadkephat letters.
ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ื ืก ืข ืค ืฆ ืง ืจ ืฉ ืฉ ืชGive the final form for the following Hebrew consonants.
ื ืื ืื ืืค ืฃืฆ ืฅ
List the four Hebrew consonants that are called gutturals.
ื ื ื ืข Give the names and transliterate each of the following pairs of Hebrew consonants.
1. ื and ื Bet (โซ) and Kaf (ยฌ)2. ื and ื Gimel (ยฉ) and Nun (n)3. ื and ื He (h) and รet (ห)4. ืช and ื รet (ห) and Taw (ยฎ)5. ื and ื Final Kaf (ยฌ) and Final Nun (n)6. ืก and ื Final Mem (m) and Samek (s)7. ืฉ and ืฉ Shin (ยก) and Sin (โ)8. ืข and ื Alef (<) and Ayin (>)9. ืช and ื Tet (โ ) and Taw (t)10. ืง and ื Kaf (k) and Qof (q)11. (โ) Samek (s) and Sin ืฉ and ืก12. ืข and ืฆ Tsade (ร) and Ayin (>)13. ืจ and ื Dalet (ฦ) and Resh (r)14. ื and ื Waw (w) and Zayin (z)
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15. ื and ื Waw (w) and Final Nun (n)
Answer Key 1: The Hebrew Alphabet 2
Transliterate the following Hebrew nouns and proper names for which only the consonantshave been given.
1. ืขืื (servant) >โซฦ
2. ืืื (Adam, man) <ฦm
3. ืืจืฅ (earth) <rร
4. ืืื (gold) zhโซ
5. ืืกืฃ (silver) ksยบ
6. ืฆืืง (righteousness) รฦq
7. ืืืฉ (month) หฦยก
8. ืืืจ (word) dโซr
9. ืฉืคื (judge) ยกยบโ
10. ืืฉืื (tabernacle) mยกkn
11. ืืืจืื (Abraham) <โซrhm
12. ืืฉืจืื (Israel) yโr<l
13. ืืื (king) mlยฌ
14. ืืจื (road, way) drยฌ
15. ืืืื (messenger) ml<ยฌ
Answer Key 2
The Hebrew Vowels
Give the name and classification for ach of the following Hebrew vowels. For the purpose ofshowing the position of the vowel, each appears with the consonant ื (Bet).
Vowel Vowel Name Classification
1. ื Qibbuts short u
2. ื Pathach short a
3. ื Seghol short e
4. ื Hireq short i
5. ื Tsere long e
6. ื Holem long o
7. ื Shewa no vowel class
8. ื Hateph Pathach reduced a
9. ื Hateph Seghol reduced e
10. ื Hateph Qamets reduced o
11. ืื Hireq Yod i-class vowel letter (with Yod)
12. ืื Holem Waw o-class vowel letter (with Waw)
13. ืื Shureq u-class vowel letter (with Waw)
14. ืื Qamets He a-class vowel letter (with He)
15. ืื Tsere Yod e-class vowel letter (with Yod)
16. ืื Seghol Yod e-class vowel letter (with Yod)
17. ื Qamets long a
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Qamets Hatuf short o
Answer Key 2: The Hebrew Vowels 4
Transliterate the following Hebrew nouns.
1. ืืื (man, Adam) <รฅฦรฅm
2. ืืื (gold) zรฅhรฅโซ
3. ื.ืจืฅ (earth) <ereร
4. ืืืจ (word) dรฅโซรฅr
5. ืฉืคื (judge) ยกรธยบโโ
6. ืขื (people) >am
7. ืืืื (temple) hรชยฌรฅl
Identify each of the following proper names in English by sounding out the consonants andvowels of the Hebrew word. Note that an initial ื in a Hebrew proper name is usually renderedby the English letter โJ.โ Note that the vowel Qamets Hatuf does not appear in followingexercises.
1. ืืืจืื Abraham
2. ืฉืจื Sarah
3. ืฉืืืื Samuel
4. ืืืฉืืื Absalom
5. ืื <ืขื Canaan
6. ืืืกืฃ Joseph
7. ืืื ื Jonah
8. ืืืืื Judah
9. ื ืชื Nathan
10. ืืืื ืชื Jonathan
11. ืื ืืืื Benjamin
12. ืืจืื Jordan
13. ื.ืื Abel
14. ืง.ืื Cain
15. ืืืจืื Aaron
16. ืฉืืื Saul
17. ืฉืืื Sheol
18. ืขืื Eli
Answer Key 2: The Hebrew Vowels 5
19. ืืืื Job
20. ืื ืืื Daniel
21. ืืืงืื Hezekiah
22. ืืืื Elijah
23. ืฉืืื Solomon
24. ืืฉื Moses
25. ืข.ืื Eden
Answer Key 3
Syllabification and Pronunciation
Syllabify the following Hebrew words. Because of the technical difficulty of showing thesyllabification of words with Daghesh Forte, you will need to consult your instructor for thoseforms. All other words have been syllabified below.
1. ืืืจืื ืื|ืจ|ืื
2. |ืจืช ืื.ืจืช |ื. ื
3. ืืงื
4. ืืืฉื
5. ืืืฉืจ |ืฉืจ |ื ื
6. ืืืืื |ืื |ื ืื
7. ืจืืืื ืจ|ืื|ืื
8. ืืืง ืืืง
9. ืืืจืื
10. ืฉืืืขื |ืื|ืขื ืฉ
11. ืื <ืื ื |ื ื |ื <ื ื
12. ืชืคืื
13. ืชืืจืืช ืชื|ืจืืช
14. ืืชืื
15. ื.ืืื |ืื ื.ื
16. ืื.ืขื |ืขื |ื. ื
17. ืืฆืจ.ืื ืืฆ|ืจ.ืื
18. ืืชืคืื
19. ืืืืืืช
20. ืืืืช
21. ืืืืช
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22. ืคืขื.ืื |ื.ืื |ืข ืค
Answer Key 3: Syllabification and Pronunciation 7
23. ืืชืฉืื
24. ืืขืื |ืื |ืข ื
25. ืืืฆืืืช
26. ืืืงื ืื |ืื |ืงื ืื
27. ืืจืื
28. ืืืชืืืื
29. ื ืืื ื |ื ื |ืื ื
30. ืืืืข
Identify each Daghesh (Forte or Lene) and Shewa (Silent or Vocal) in the following words.
1. ืืจืื Daghesh Lene in ื Vocal Shewa under ื
2. ืืฉื Daghesh Forte in ืฉ
3. ืืืืช Daghesh Forte in ื
4. ื>ืชืื Daghesh Lene in ื Daghesh Forte in ืช
5. ืืช.ื ื Daghesh Forte in ืช
6. ืืงื Daghesh Forte in ืง
7. ืืกื Daghesh Lene in ื Daghesh Forte in ืก8. ืืืื Daghesh Lene in ื Silent Shewa under ื
9. ืืฉืคื Daghesh Lene in ืค Silent Shewa under ืฉ
10. ืืชื Daghesh Forte in ืช
11. ืืืจ Daghesh Lene in ื
12. ืืืจืื Daghesh Forte in ื
13. ืืช.ื ื Daghesh Forte in ืช
14. ืงืื ืื Daghesh Forte in ื Vocal Shewa under ืง
15. ืืืื Daghesh Forte in ื
Answer Key 4
Hebrew Nouns
Parsing.
Gender Number
1. ืืืจืื masculine plural
2. ืฉืคืืื masculine plural
3. ืฉื.ืื masculine dual
4. ื<ืื masculine singular
5. ืืืื feminine singular
6. ืกืืก masculine singular
7. ืกืืกื feminine singular
8. ืืฉื.ืจืช feminine singular
9. ืืฉืืจืืช feminine plural
10. ื.ืื masculine singular
11. ืืืื feminine singular
12. ืืืืื masculine plural
13. ืืืืืช feminine plural
14. ืืช feminine singular
15. ืื ืืช feminine plural
16. ืฉ.ืขืจ masculine singular
17. ืขืืืื masculine plural
18. ืืื masculine singular
19. ืืืื masculine plural
20. ืืื.ืื masculine dual
21. ื ืืื masculine singular
22. ืชืืจื feminine singular
23. ืชืืจืืช feminine plural
24. ืืืฉ masculine singular
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25. ืื ืฉืื masculine plural
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 9
Feminine Nouns. Identify which of the following nouns are feminine.
1. ืืฉื (woman) feminine
2. ื ืฉืื (women) feminine
3. ืง.ืฉืช (bow) feminine
4. ื.ืขืช (knowledge) feminine
5. ื.ืจืฅ (land) feminine
6. ื.ืื (stone) feminine
7. ืชืคื.ืจืช (glory) feminine
8. ืืืื (wisdom) feminine
9. ืขืืจ (city) feminine
10. ืขืจืื (cities) feminine
Segholate Nouns. Which of the following nouns are Segholates (4.8.3)?
1. ื.ืื (stone) Segholate
2. ืืงื (old man)
3. ืขื ื (cloud)
4. ืก.ืคืจ (book) Segholate
5. ื ืืจ (river)
6. ืฉืื (neighbor)
7. ื<ืจืข (seed) Segholate
8. ื <ืขืจ (young man) Segholate
9. ืืื (priest)
10. ืข.ืฆื (bone) Segholate
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 10
Advanced Exercise: Part 1. Pluralize each of the following nouns.
1. ืืช + (pit) ืืืจ ืืืจืืช
2. ืื + (horse) ืกืืก ืกืืกืื
3. ืืช + (dream) ืืืื ืืืืืืช
4. ืืช + (street) ืจืืื ืจืืืืืช
5. ืื + (boundary) ืืืื ืืืืืื
6. ืื + (prophet) ื ืืื ื ืืืืื
7. ืืช + (river) ื ืืจ ื ืืจืืช
8. ืืช + (army) ืฆืื ืฆืืืืช
9. ืื + (old man, elder) ืืงื ืืงื ืื
10. ืืช + (heart) ืืื ืืืืืช
11. ืื + (cloud) ืขื ื ืขื ื ืื
12. ืื + (grape) ืขื ื ืขื ืืื
13. ืืช + (courtyard) ืืฆืจ ืืฆืจืืช
14. ืื + (way, road) ื.ืจื ืืจืืื
15. ืชืืจื (law) + ืืช ืชืืจืืช
16. ืืืื (wall) + ืืช ืืืืืช
17. ืืฉืคืื (family) + ืืช ืืฉืคืืืช
18. ืื + (book) ืก.ืคืจ ืกืคืจืื
19. ืื + (king) ื.ืื ืืืืื
20. ืื + (young man) ื <ืขืจ ื ืขืจืื
21. ืื + (seed) ื<ืจืข ืืจืขืื
22. ืื + (morning) ื.ืงืจ ืืงืจืื
23. ืืช + (sword) ื.ืจื ืืจืืืช
24. ืืช + (land) ื.ืจืฅ ืืจืฆืืช
25. ืื + (vow) ื <ืืจ ื ืืจืื
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 11
Advanced Exercise: Part 2. Pluralize the following nouns that are irregular in their pluralization(4.8.5).
1. (woman) ืืฉื ื ืฉืื
2. (man) ืืืฉ ืื ืฉืื
3. (father) ืื ืืืืช
4. (daughter) ืืช ืื ืืช
5. (house) ื<ืืช ื>ืชืื
6. (city) ืขืืจ ืขืจืื
7. (son) ืื ืื ืื
8. (hand) ืื ืืืืช
Answer Key 5
Definite Article and Conjunction Waw
Definite Article. Prefix the definite article to each of the following nouns and then translatethe form.
1. (a man) ืืืฉ ืืืืฉ the man
2. (a king) ื.ืื ืื.ืื the king
3. (a woman) ืืฉื ืืืฉื the woman
4. (a house) ื.ืืช ืื.ืืช the house
5. (a book) ืก.ืคืจ ืืก.ืคืจ the book
6. (a road) ื.ืจื ืื.ืจื the road
7. (a young man) ื <ืขืจ ืื <ืขืจ the young man
8. (a sword) ื.ืจื ืื.ืจื the sword
9. (a temple) ืืืื ืืืืื the temple
10. (a priest) ืืื ืืืื the priest
11. (a wall) ืืืื ืืืืื the wall
12. (spies) ืืจืืืื ืืืจืืืื the spies
13. (boys) ืืืืื ืืืืืื the boys
14. (stones) ืืื ืื ืืืื ืื the stones
15. (dust) ืขืคืจ ืืขืคืจ the dust
16. (a city) ืขืืจ ืืขืืจ the city
17. (cities) ืขืจืื ืืขืจืื the cities
18. (a head) ืจืืฉ ืืจืืฉ the head
19. (a year) ืฉื ื ืืฉื ื the year
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20. (a law) ืชืืจื ืืชืืจื the law
Answer Key 5: Definite Article and Conjunction Waw 13
Conjunction. Prefix the conjunction ื to the following forms and then translate (5.7).
1. (a judge) ืฉืคื ืืฉืคื and a judge
2. (the judge) ืืฉืคื ืืืฉืคื and the judge
3. (a covenant) ืืจืืช ืืืจืืช and a covenant
4. (Edom) ืืื ืืืื and Edom
5. (a judgment) ืืฉืคื ืืืฉืคื and a judgment
6. (a son) ืื ืืื and a son
7. (the trees) ืืขืฆืื ืืืขืฆืื and the trees
8. (a donkey) ืืืืจ ืืืืืจ and a donkey
9. (God) ืืืืื ืืืืืื and God
10. (a prayer) ืชืคืื ืืชืคืื and a prayer
11. (a house) ื.ืืช ืื.ืืช and a house
12. (the heavens) ืืฉื<ืื ืืืฉื<ืื and the heavens
13. (the man) ืืืื ืืืืื and the man
14. ื.ืื (a king) ืื.ืื and a king
15. (a queen) ืืืื ืืืืื and a queen
16. (fruit) ืคืจื ืืคืจื and fruit
17. (the prophet) ืื ืืื ืืื ืืื and the prophet
18. (Judah) ืืืืื ืืืืืื and Judah
19. (between) ืืื ืืืื and between
20. (a dream) ืืืื ืืืืื and a dream
Answer Key 5: Definite Article and Conjunction Waw 14
Bible Translation.
the heavens and the earth(Gen 2:1) ืืฉืืื ืืืืจืฅ(1)
and the sheep and the cattle(Gen 33:13) ืืืฆืื ืืืืงืจ(2)
the cloud and the darkness(Ex 14:20) ืืขื ื ืืืืฉื(3)
and the priests and the people(Ex 19:24) ืืืืื ืื ืืืขื(4)
and the law and the commandment(Ex 24:12) ืืืชืืจื ืืืืฆืื(5)
and the priests and the prophets(Kgs 23:2 2) ืืืืื ืื ืืื ืืืืื(6)
and the prophet and the priest and the people(Jer 23:34) ืืื ืืื ืืืืื ืืืขื(7)
and the light and the moon and the stars(Eccl 12:2) ืืืืืจ ืืืืจื ืืืืืืืื(8)
the king and the queen(Esther 7:6) ืืืื ืืืืืื(9)
Answer Key 6
Hebrew Prepositions
Inseparable Prepositions. Translate the following nouns with inseparable prepositions.
1. in a field ืืฉืื
2. ืืฉืื in the field
3. ืื.ืจืฅ in a land
4. ืื.ืจืฅ in the land
5. ืืขืืจ to a city
6. ืืขืืจ to the city
7. ืืืืื in a temple
8. ืืืืื in the temple
9. ืืืฉื to (for) a woman
10. ืืืฉื to (for) the woman
Prepositions. Translate the following prepositional phrases.
1. ืืชืื ืื ืืจ in the midst of the river
2. ืขืโืื.ืงืจ until the morning
3. ืืชืื ืืขืืจ in the midst of the city
4. ืขืโืืืจ ืื.ืื on account of the king
5. ืืคื ื ืื ืืืืื before the prophets
6. ืื.ืขื ืืืืื from above (upon) the altar
7. ืขืโืืืื until the day
8. ืขืโืคื ื ืืฉืคื before the judge
9. ืืคื ื ืืืฉื from the presence of the woman
10. ืืคื ื ืืืืืื in the presence of the kings
15
11. ืขืโืืืืื upon the altar
Answer Key 6: Hebrew Prepositions 16
12. ืืโืืขืจืื to the cities
13. ืืชืื ืืขื ื from the midst of the cloud(s)
14. ืืโืื ืืื from the prophet
15. ืืื ืืื from the prophet
16. ืื ืืื from a prophet
17. ืืชืื ืืฉืื in the midst of the field
18. ืืื ืืฉื.ืื ืืืื ืื.ืจืฅ between the heavens and (between) the earth
19. ืืื ืืืจืื ืืืื ืืื between the mountains and (between) the sea
20. ืืืื ืฉืื from the men
Hebrew Composition. Write in Hebrew the following prepositional phrases using theinseparable prepositions ื (in), ื (to), and ื (like).
1. like a king ืื.ืื
2. like the king ืื.ืื
3. to a man ืืืืฉ
4. to the man ืืืืฉ
5. in a gate ืืฉ.ืขืจ
6. in the gate ืืฉ.ืขืจ
7. like a judge ืืฉืคื
8. like the judge ืืฉืคื
9. in a land ืื.ืจืฅ
10. in the land ืื.ืจืฅ
Answer Key 6: Hebrew Prepositions 17
Bible Translation.
in the midst of the garden(Gen 3:3) ืืชืืโืืื(1)
between me and (between) the earth(Gen 9:13) ืืื ื ืืืื ืืืจืฅ(2)
in the midst of the field(Gen 37:7) ืืชืื ืืฉืื(3)
in the house and in the field(Gen 39:5) ืืืืช ืืืฉืื(4)
from the midst of the cloud(Ex 24:16) ืืชืื ืืขื ื(5)
ORDfrom the presence of the L(Jonah 1:3) ืืืคื ื ืืืื(6)
upon all flesh(Joel 3:1 [English 2:28]) ืขืโืืโืืฉืจ(7)
from the ground(Gen 4:10) ืืโืืืืื(8)
from everlasting to everlasting(Neh 9:5) ืืโืืขืืื ืขืโืืขืืื(9)
after these things(Gen 15:1) ืืืจ ืืืืจืื ืืืื(10)
Answer Key 7
Hebrew Adjectives
Parsing.
Gender Number Lexical Form
1. ืืืื feminine singular ืืื
2. ืืืืืื masculine plural ืืืื
3. ืืืืืช feminine plural ืืื
4. ืืฉืจื feminine singular ืืฉืจ
5. ืฆืืืงืื masculine plural ืฆืืืง
6. ืงืฉื masculine singular ืงืฉื
7. ืงืฉื feminine singular ืงืฉื
8. masculine ืืงื ืื plural ืืงื
9. ืงืืืฉ masculine singular ืงืืืฉ
10. ืืืื feminine singular ืืื
11. ืืฉืจืื masculine plural ืืฉืจ
12. ืจืข masculine singular ืจืข
13. ืจืขืื masculine plural ืจืข
14. ืจืฉืขืื masculine plural ืจืฉืข
15. ืืื feminine singular ืื
16. ืืืืช feminine plural ืื
17. ืจื masculine singular ืจื
18. ืจืืื masculine plural ืจื
19. ืืืฉืืช feminine plural ืืืฉ
18
20. ืจืขื feminine singular ืจืข
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 19
Translation. Translate the following phrases and identify the use of the adjective (attributive,predicative, or substantive).
Translation Usage
1. ืืก.ืคืจ ืืืื the good book attributive
2. ืืื ืืก.ืคืจ the book is good predicative
3. ืืก.ืคืจ ืืื the book is good predicative
4. ืื.ืจืฅ ืืืืื the good land attributive
5. .ืจืฅ ืืืื ืื the land is good predicative
6. ืืฉืจื ืืชืืจื the law is just predicative
7. ืืืฉืคืืื ืืืืืืื the great judgements attributive
8. ืืืื the wise man or the wise one substantive
9. ืืืื ืื ืืฆืืืงืื the righteous priests attributive
10. ืืขืืืื ืืจืขืื the wicked servants attributive
11. ืจืขืื ืืขืืืื the servants are wicked predicative
12. ืืขืืจ ืืืืืื the great city attributive
13. ืืืืื ืืขืืจ the city is great predicative
14. ืืืฉื ืืคื the woman is beautiful predicative
15. ืืืืื ืืื ืฉืื the men are wise predicative
Inflecting Adjectives. Give the full inflection (ms, mp, fs, fp) for the following adjectives.
1. (good) ืืื
ms ืืื fs ืืืื
mp ืืืืื fp ืืืืืช
2. (holy) ืงืืืฉ
ms ืงืืืฉ fs ืงืืืฉื
mp ืงืืืฉืื fp ืงืืืฉืืช
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 20
3. (just, upright) ืืฉืจ
ms ืืฉืจ fs ืืฉืจื
mp ืืฉืจืื fp ืืฉืจืืช
4. (wise) ืืื
ms ืืื fs ืืืื
mp ืืืืื fp ืืืืืช
5. (heavy) ืืื
ms ืืื fs ืืืื
mp ืืืืื fp ืืืืืช
6. (wicked, evil) ืจืฉืข
ms ืจืฉืข fs ืจืฉืขื
mp ืจืฉืขืื fp ืจืฉืขืืช
7. (evil) ืจืข
ms ืจืข fs ืจืขื
mp ืจืขืื fp ืจืขืืช
8. (much, many) ืจื
ms ืจื fs ืจืื
mp ืจืืื fp ืจืืืช
9. (beautiful) ืืคื
ms ืืคื fs ืืคื
mp ืืคืื fp ืืคืืช
10. (difficult) ืงืฉื
ms ืงืฉื fs ืงืฉื
mp ืงืฉืื fp ืงืฉืืช
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 21
Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the Englishtranslations.
a new king over Egypt(Ex 1:8) ืืืโืืืฉ ืขืโืืฆืจืื(1)
a very shrewd man(Sam 13:3 2) ืืืฉ ืืื ืืื(2)
and I called in a great voice(Gen 39:14) ืืืงืจื ืืงืื ืืืื(3)
a beautiful woman(Prov 11:22) ืืฉื ืืคื(4)
beautiful women(Job 42:15) ื ืฉืื ืืคืืช(5)
ORDgood and just is the L(Ps 25:8) ืืืโืืืฉืจ ืืืื(6)
a new covenant(Jer 31:31) ืืจืืช ืืืฉื(7)
Nineveh, the great city(Jonah 1:2) ืืขืืจ ืืืืืืื ืื ืื(8)
other gods(Ex 20:3) ืืืืื ืืืจืื(9)
an everlasting covenant(Ex 31:16) ืืจืืช ืขืืื(10)
the great (high) priest(Hag 1:14) ืืืื ืืืืื(11)
is greatORDthe L (Ps 48:2 [English 48:1]) ืืืื ืืืื(12)
a new song(Ps 40:4 [English 40:3]) ืฉืืจ ืืืฉ(13)
a new song;ORDSing to the L (Ps 96:1) ืฉืืจื ืืืืื ืืโืืืจืฅืฉืืจื ืืืืื ืฉืืจ ืืืฉ (14)
, all the earth.ORDSing to the L
Answer Key 8
Hebrew Pronouns
Translation: Part 1. Translate the following verbless sentences.
.He is the upright judgeืืื ืืฉืคื ืืืฉืจ(1)
.You (ms) are an upright and good kingืื ืืฉืจ ืืืื.ืืชื ื(2)
.I am a righteous prophetืื ื ื ืืื ืฆืืืง(3)
.You (fs) are a beautiful womanืืช ืืฉื ืืคื(4)
.She is the wise and righteous womanืืื ืืืฉื ืืืืื ืืืฆืืืงื(5)
.You (mp) are the poor menืืชื ืืื ืฉืื ืืืืื(6)
.They (mp) are the wicked menืื ืืื ืฉืื ืืจืขืื(7)
.They (fp) are the wicked citiesื ื ืืขืจืื ืืจืขืืช.ื(8)
.We are in the great cityืื ื ืืขืืจ ืืืืืื<ืื (9)
.You (fp) are the wise womenืืชื ืื ืฉืื ืืืืืืช(10)
Translation: Part 2. Translate the following phrases and identify the demonstrative in each aseither a demonstrative adjective or a demonstrative pronoun.
These judges are upright. (adjective)ืื.ืืฉืจืื ืืฉืคืืื ืื(1)
These are the upright judges. (pronoun)ืื ืืฉืคืืื ืืืฉืจืื.ื(2)
This is the good land. (pronoun)ืจืฅ ืืืืื.ืืืช ืื(3)
This land is good. (adjective)ืจืฅ ืืืืช.ืืืื ืื(4)
Those cities are wicked. (adjective)ื ื.ืจืฉืขืืช ืืขืจืื ืื(5)
Those are the wicked cities. (pronoun)ื ื ืืขืจืื ืืจืฉืขืืช.ื(6)
That is the righteous and upright king. (pronoun)ืื ืืฆืืืง ืืืืฉืจ.ืืื ืื(7)
That king is righteous and upright. (adjective)ืื ืืืื.ืฆืืืง ืืืฉืจ ืื(8)
This is the wise prophet. (pronoun)ืื ืื ืืื ืืืื(9)
22
This prophet is wise. (adjective)ืืื ืื ืืื ืืื(10)
Answer Key 8: Hebrew Pronouns 23
Translation: Part 3. Translate the following sentences, which illustrate the comparative use ofthe preposition ืื.
This servant is more righteous than that king.ืื ืืืื.ืื ืืื ืืื.ืฆืืืง ืืข(1)
.The priest is more upright than this kingืื ืืื.ืืฉืจ ืืืื ืืโืื(2)
.The elders are wiser than the wicked prophetsืืืืื ืืืงื ืื ืืื ืืืืื ืืจืขืื(3)
.This land is greater than that landืจืฅ ืืืื.ืจืฅ ืืืืช ืืื.ืืืืื ืื(4)
.The judgment is too difficult for the peopleืงืฉื ืืืฉืคื ืืโืืขื(5)
Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the Englishtranslations.
after these things(Gen 22:1) ืืืจ ืืืืจืื ืืืื(1)
according to these words(Gen 39:17) ืืืืจืื ืืืื(2)
these are the words that Moses spoke(Deut 1:1) ืืื ืืืืจืื ืืฉืจ ืืืจ ืืฉื(3)
and this is the commandment(Deut 6:1) ืืืืช ืืืฆืื(4)
until this day(Kgs 16:6 2) ืขื ืืืื ืืื(5)
GodORDand you are the L (Ps 59:6 [English 59:5]) ืืืชื ืืืื ืืืืื(6)
your GodORDI am the L (Isa 48:17) ืื ื ืืืื ืืืืื(7)
he is our God(Josh 24:18) ืืื ืืืืื ื(8)
has madeORDthis is the day the L (Ps 118:24) ืืโืืืื ืขืฉื ืืืื(9)
all these kings(Josh 10:42) ืืโืืืืืื ืืืื(10)
these great signs(Josh 24:17) ืืืชืืช ืืืืืืช ืืืื(11)
?and where is the lamb(Gen 22:7) ืืืื ืืฉื(12)
what is this you have done? (what have you done?)(Gen 12:18) ืืโืืืช ืขืฉืืช(13)
this is my name forever(Ex 3:15) ืืโืฉืื ืืขืื(14)
ORDand Pharaoh said, who is the L?(Ex 5:2) ืืืืืจ ืคืจืขื ืื ืืืื(15)
Answer Key 8: Hebrew Pronouns 24
Hebrew Composition.
1. Those are the good books. ืื ืืกืคืจืื ืืืืืื
2. Those books are good. ืืืืื ืืกืคืจืื ืืื
3. These are the wicked young men. ืื ืื ืขืจืื ืืจืฉืขืื ื.
4. These young men are wicked. ืจืฉืขืื ืื ืขืจืื ืื.ืื
5. This is the great temple. ืื ืืืืื ืืืืื
6. This temple is great. ืืืื ืืืืื ืืื
7. That is the righteous elder. ืืื ืืืงื ืืฆืืืง
8. That elder is righteous. ืฆืืืง ืืืงื ืืืื
9. That prophet is holy. ืงืืืฉ ืื ืืื ืืืื
10. That is the holy prophet. ืืื ืื ืืื ืืงืืืฉ
Answer Key 9
Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes
Translate and Identify: Part 1.
Translation Suffix PGN
1. ืฉืืจืื plural ;(song) ืฉืืจืฉืืจืื your song 2mp
ืฉืืจืืื your songs 2mp
ืฉืืจื my song 1cs
ืฉืืจื my songs 1cs
2. ืืืจืื plural ;(word) ืืืจืืืจื his word 3ms
ืืืจืื his words 3ms
ืืืจื her word 3fs
ืืืจ.ืื her words 3fs
3. ืขืืื plural ;(people) ืขืืขืื your people 2ms
ืขืื your people 2fs
ืขื.ืื your peoples 2ms
ืขื.ืื your peoples 2fs
4. ืกืคืจืื plural ;(book) ืก.ืคืจืกืคืจื their book 3mp
ืกืคืจื their book 3fp
ืกืคืจืืื their books 3mp
ืกืคืจืืื their books 3fp
5. ืืืืื plural ;(king) ื.ืืืืืืื your king 2mp
ืืืืืื your kings 2mp
ืืื.ืื your kings 2ms
25
ืืื.ืื your kings 2fs
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 26
6. ืื ืืืช plural ;(offering) ืื ืืืื ืืชื my offering 1cs
ืื ืืชื his offering 3ms
ืื ืืืชื my offerings 1cs
ืื ืืืชืื his offerings 3ms
7. ืคืจืืช plural ;(cow) ืคืจืืคืจืชื your cow 2ms
ืคืจืชื your cow 2fs
ืคืจืืช.ืื your cows 2ms
ืคืจืืช.ืื your cows 2fs
8. ืชืืจืืช plural ;(law) ืชืืจืืชืืจืชื his law 3ms
ืชืืจืืชืื his laws 3ms
ืชืืจืชื her law 3fs
ืชืืจืืช.ืื her laws 3fs
9. (God) ืืืืื
ืืืื my God 1cs
ืืื.ืื your God 2ms
ืืืืื his God 3ms
ืืื.ืื ื our God 1cp
10. ืืืืช plural ;(father) ืืืื.ืื ื our father 1cp
ืืืืช.ืื ื our fathers 1cp
ืืื my father 1cs
ืืืืชื my fathers 1cs
11. ืืืื plural ;(brother) ืืืื.ืื your brothers 2ms
ืื.ืื your brothers 2fs
ืืืืื your brothers 2mp
ืืืืื your brothers 2fp
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 27
12. ื ืฉืื plural ;(woman) ืืฉืืืฉืชื my wife 1cs
ืืฉืชื his wife 3ms
ื ืฉื my wives 1cs
ื ืฉ.ืื ื our wives 1cp
13. ืขืจืื plural ;(city) ืขืืจืขืืจื my city 1cs
ืขืืจื his city 3ms
ืขืืจื her city 3fs
ืขืจื my cities 1cs
14. ืชืื plural ;(house) ื.ืืช ื>ืืืชื your house 2ms
ืืืชื their house 3mp
ืืช.ืื your houses 2ms
ืืืชื my house 1cs
15. ืื ืืช plural ;(daughter) ืืชืืชื my daughter 1cs
ืื ืืชื my daughters 1cs
ืืชื his daughter 3ms
ืื ืืชืืื your daughters 2mp
Translate and Identify: Part 2.
Translation Suffix PGN Lexical Form
1. ืื <ืื your sons 2fs ืื
2. ืกืืกืื your horse 2fp ืกืืก
3. ืื.ืื ื our brothers 1cp ืื
4. ืฉืื your name 2fs ืฉื
5. ืืืื my kings 1cs ื.ืื
6. ืืืื your sacrifice 2ms ื<ืื
7. ืื.ืื her brother 3fs ืื
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 28
8. ืฉืืจืืื your songs 2mp ืฉืืจ
9. ืื ืืชื my daughters 1cs ืืช
10. ืืจืืชื my blessing 1cs ืืจืื
11. ืืืืื their father 3mp ืื
12. ืืืจ.ืื your words 2ms ืืืจ
13. ืื.ืื her father 3fs ืื
14. ืกืคืจืืื your books 2mp ืก.ืคืจ
15. ืขืื your people 2ms ืขื
16. ืืฉืชื my wife 1cs ืืฉื
17. ืืฆื my arrow 1cs ืืฅ
18. ืคืจืชื his cow 3ms ืคืจื
19. ืชืืจืืชืืื their laws 3fp ืชืืจื
20. ืืืชื his death 3ms .ืืช ื
21. ื ืขืจื my young men 1cs ื <ืขืจ
22. ืคืจืืชืืื their cows 3mp ืคืจื
23. ืืืืชื his ground 3ms ืืืื
24. ืฆืืงืชืื your righteousness 2mp ืฆืืงื
25. ืืืืจื their donkey 3fp ืืืืจ
26. ืกืืก.ืื her horses 3fs ืกืืก
27. ืืืืชื her wisdom 3fs ืืืื
28. ืงืืฉื your holiness 2ms ืง.ืืฉ
29. ืืฆืืชื my commandments 1cs ืืฆืื
30. ืฉื ืช.ื ื our year 1cp ืฉื ื
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 29
Translate and Identify: Part 3.
Translation Suffix PGN
1. ืื to you 2ms
2. ืืื to you 2mp
3. ืื to you 2fs
4. ืืื to you 2fp
5. ืื to her 3fs
6. ืืื to them 3fp
7. ืื in him 3ms
8. ืืื in them 3mp
9. ืื in me 1cs
10. ื.ื ื in us 1cp
11. ืขืื with him 3ms
12. ืืชื with him 3ms
13. ืขืื with them 3mp
14. ืขืื with them 3fp
15. ืืชื with you 2ms
16. ืืชื with you 2fs
17. ืขืื with her 3fs
18. ืื.ืื ื like me 1cs
19. ืื.ืื ื like us 1cp
20. ืื.ืืื like him 3ms
21. ืื.ืื like her 3fs
22. ืื.ื ื from me 1cs
23. ืืื from you 2ms
24. ืื.ื ื from her 3fs
25. ืืื from you 2mp
26. ืืื from them 3fp
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 30
27. ืื.ืื to you 2ms
28. ืื.ืื to you 2fs
29. ืืื to me 1cs
30. ืื.ืื ื to us 1cp
31. ืขืืื upon him 3ms
32. ืขื.ืื upon her 3fs
33. ืขืืืื upon them 3mp
34. ืขืืืื upon them 3fp
35. ืขืืืื upon you 2fp
Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the Englishtranslations.
your sons and your daughters(Ex 32:2) ืื ืืื ืืื ืชืืื(1)
and his father and his mother(Judg 14:4) ืืืืื ืืืื(2)
he is my rock and my salvation(Ps 62:7 [English 62:6]) ืืื ืฆืืจื ืืืฉืืขืชื(3)
you and your sons and your wife(Gen 6:18) ืืชื ืืื ืื ืืืฉืชื(4)
and I will remember my covenant(Gen 9:15) ืืืืจืชื ืืชโืืจืืชื ืืฉืจ ืืื ื ืืืื ืืื(5)
which is between me and (between) you
he created him(Gen 1:27) ืืจื ืืชื(6)
he made them(Ex 36:8) ืขืฉื ืืชื(7)
there was no water in it(Gen 37:24) ืืื ืื ืืื(8)
he did not have a son(Num 27:4) ืืื ืื ืื(9)
I have hope(Ruth 1:12) ืืฉโืื ืชืงืื(10)
we have an elderly father(Gen 44:20) ืืฉโืื ื ืื ืืงื(11)
his steadfast love and his truth(Gen 24:27) ืืกืื ืืืืชื(12)
my rebellion and my sin(Job 13:23) ืคืฉืขื ืืืืืชื(13)
I am my belovedโs and my beloved is mine(Song 6:3) ืื ื ืืืืื ืืืืื ืื(14)
Answer Key 10
Hebrew Construct Chain
Translation.
the laws of the good and upright kingืื ืืืื ืืืืฉืจ.ืชืืจืืช ืื(1)
the good laws of the kingืื ืืืืืืช.ืชืืจืืช ืื(2)
the wicked sons of the elderืื ื ืืืงื ืืจืขืื(3)
the vineyard of the good king or the good vineyard of the king ืื ืืืื.ืจื ืื.ื(4)
the judgments of the upright and righteous kingืื ืืืฉืจ ืืืฆืืืง.ืืฉืคืื ืื(5)
the prayer of the righteous priestืชืคืืช ืืืื ืืฆืืืง(6)
the temples of the great queenืืืืื ืืืืื ืืืืืื(7)
the words of the bookืคืจ.ืืืจื ืืก(8)
the good servants of the prophetืขืืื ืื ืืื ืืืืืื(9)
the wife of that manืฉืช ืืืืฉ ืืืื.ื(10)
the names of the sons of Israelืฉืืืช ืื ื ืืฉืจืื(11)
the beautiful daughter of the queen orืืช ืืืืื ืืืคื(12)the daughter of the beautiful queen
the river of Egyptืื.ื ืืจ ืืฆืจ(13)
the wife of the wicked manืฉืช ืืืืฉ ืืจืข.ื(14)
the stars of (the) heavenืื.ืืืืื ืืฉื(15)
the elder of the wicked cityืืงื ืืขืืจ ืืจืขื(16)
the book of the beautiful queenืคืจ ืืืืื ืืืคื.ืก(17)
the beautiful wives of the kingืื ืืืคืืช.ื ืฉื ืื(18)
the famine of the poor cityืจืขื ืืขืืจ ืืืื(19)
the prophets of the wicked cityื ืืืื ืืขืืจ ืืจืขื(20)
the camels of the rich menืืืื ืืื ืฉืื ืืขืฉืืจืื(21)
31
the great temple of the cityืืืื ืืขืืจ ืืืืื(22)
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 32
the people(s) of the good landืจืฅ ืืืืื.ืขืื ืื(23)
the camp of the enemyืืื ื ืืืื(24)
ORDthe work of the house of the Lืขืืืืช ืืืช ืืืื(25)
the sons of the great prophets or the great sons of the prophetsืื ื ืื ืืืืื ืืืืืืื(26)
the upright judge of the landืจืฅ ืืืฉืจ.ืฉืคื ืื(27)
the beautiful daughters of the elderืื ืืช ืืืงื ืืืคืืช(28)
the houses of the small cityืชื ืืขืืจ ืืงืื ื>ื(29)
the days of the great battleืืื ืืืืืื ืืืืืื(30)
Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the Englishtranslations.
ORDthe angel of the L(Gen 16:9) ืืืื ืืืื(1)
like the stars of the heaven(Gen 22:17) ืืืืืื ืืฉืืื(2)
the nations of the earth(Gen 22:18) ืืืื ืืืจืฅ(3)
the peace (well-being) of the flocks(Gen 37:14) ืฉืืื ืืฆืื(4)
from the men of the house(Gen 39:11) ืืื ืฉื ืืืืช(5)
the nakedness of the land(Gen 42:9) ืขืจืืช ืืืจืฅ(6)
these are the names of the sons of Israel and(Ex 1:1) ืืืื ืฉืืืช ืื ื ืืฉืจืื(7)
the people of the sons of Israel(Ex 1:9) ืขื ืื ื ืืฉืจืื(8)
ORDthe salvation (deliverance) of the L(Ex 14:13) ืืฉืืขืช ืืืื(9)
the day of the Sabbath(Ex 20:8) ืืื ืืฉืืช(10)
ORDall the words of the L(Ex 24:3) ืืโืืืจื ืืืื(11)
the book of the covenant(Ex 24:7)ืกืคืจ ืืืจืืช (12)
ORDthe glory of the L(Ex 24:16) ืืืืโืืืื(13)
ORDafter the death of Moses, the servant of the L(Josh 1:1) ืืืจื ืืืช ืืฉื ืขืื ืืืื(14)
from the house offrom the land of Egypt ,(Josh 24:17) ืืืจืฅ ืืฆืจืื ืืืืช ืขืืืื(15)
slavery (slaves)
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 33
a chariot of fire and horses of fire(Kgs 2:11 2) ืจืืโืืฉ ืืกืืกื ืืฉ(16)
ORDthe mountain of the house of the L(Isa 2:2) ืืจ ืืืชโืืืื(17)
in the year of the death of the king(Isa 6:1) ืืฉื ืชโืืืช ืืืื(18)
the knowledge of God in the land(Hos 4:1) ืืขืช ืืืืื ืืืจืฅ(19)
the law of Moses(Mal 3:22 [English 4:4]) ืชืืจืช ืืฉื(20)
Construct Nouns: Part 1. Give the construct form for each of the following absolute nouns.
Absolute Construct
1. ื<ืื (boy) ื<ืื
2. ื ืืจ (river) ื ืืจ
3. ืืืืืื (stars) ืืืืื
4. ื <ืขืจ (young man) ื <ืขืจ
5. ืขืืื (people) ืขืื
6. ืืื ืื (priests) ืืื ื
7. ื.ืื (bread) ื.ืื
8. ืก.ืคืจ (book) ืก.ืคืจ
9. ืขื ื (cloud) ืขื ื
10. ืืืืื (camels) ืืืื
11. ืจืขื (famine) ืจืขื
12. ืืื (camel) ืืื
13. ืฉ.ืงื (shekel) ืฉ.ืงื
14. ืืืื (temple) ืืืื
15. ืืืื (queen) ืืืืช
16. ืื ืื (sons) ืื ื
17. ื.ืจื (vineyard) ื.ืจื
18. ืืืื (messenger) ืืืื
19. ืฉืืืช (fields) ืฉืืืช
20. ืฉื ื (year) ืฉื ืช
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 34
21. ืชืคืื (prayer) ืชืคืืช
22. ืืื (heart) ืืื
23. ื ืื (saying) ื ืื
24. ืืงืืืืช (places) ืืงืืืืช
25. ืืฉืคืืื (judgments) ืืฉืคืื
26. ืืืืืื (temples) ืืืืื
27. ืืืืืื (borders) ืืืืื
28. ืืืจ (word) ืืืจ
29. ืืฉืคื (judgment) ืืฉืคื
30. ืกืืก (horse) ืกืืก
31. ืฉืืืช (names) ืฉืืืช
32. ืชืืจื (law) ืชืืจืช
33. ืืืืจ (warrior) ืืืืจ
34. ืคื ืื (face) ืคื ื
35. ืืืื (days) ืืื
36. ืืืื (seas) ืืื
37. ืืืขื (hill) ืืืขืช
38. ืืฉืจ (flesh) ืืฉืจ
39. ื ืืืืื (prophets) ื ืืืื
40. ืฉืืื (table) ืฉืืื
Construct Nouns: Part 2. Give the irregular construct forms for each of the following absolutenouns.
Absolute Construct
1. ื.ืืช (house) ืืืช
2. ืืฉื (woman) ื.ืฉืช
3. ืื (son) ืืโ
4. ืืงื (elder) ืืงื
5. ื.ืืช (death) ืืืช
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 35
6. ืืจืื (blessing) ืืจืืช
7. ื.ืื (water) ืื
8. ืื (father) ืืื
9. ืืืืื (kings) ืืืื
10. ืื ืฉืื (men) ืื ืฉื
11. ืื (brother) ืืื
12. ืืืจืื (words) ืืืจื
13. ืื (hand) ืื
14. ื ืฉืื (women) ื ืฉื
15. ื>ืชืื (houses) ื>ืชื
Hebrew Composition.
1. the voice of the good king ืงืื ืื.ืื ืืืื
2. the wicked king of the land ืื ืื.ืจืฅ ืืจืข ื.
3. the king of the wicked land ื.ืื ืื.ืจืฅ ืืจืขื
4. the wives of the king ื ืฉื ืื.ืื
5. the wives of the good king ื ืฉื ืื.ืื ืืืื
6. the good wives of the king ื ืฉื ืื.ืื ืืืืืืช
7. the men of the temple ืื ืฉื ืืืืื
8. the words of the good prophet ืืืจื ืื ืืื ืืืื
9. the good words of the prophet ืืืจื ืื ืืื ืืืืืื
10. the wicked daughter of the prophet ืืช ืื ืืื ืืจืขื
11. the daughters of that woman ืื ืืช ืืืฉื ืืืื
12. the wife of that man ื.ืฉืช ืืืืฉ ืืืื
13. the wife of this man ื.ืฉืช ืืืืฉ ืืื
14. the righteouness of the good king ืืง ืื.ืื ืืืื ืฆ.
15. the death of that king ืืืช ืื.ืื ืืืื
16. the blessing of the upright prophet ืืจืืช ืื ืืื ืืืฉืจ
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 36
17. the good laws of the land ืชืืจืืช ืื.ืจืฅ ืืืืืืช
18. the laws of the good land ืชืืจืืช ืื.ืจืฅ ืืืืื
19. the blessing of the upright judge ืืจืืช ืืฉืคื ืืืฉืจ
20. the names of the sons of Israel ืฉืืืช ืื ื ืืฉืจืื
Answer Key 12a
Introduction to Hebrew Verbs
Identify each of the following verbs as either strong or weak.
Strong or WeakWeak Classification
(1) weak ืขืื I-Guttural
(2) ืืื weak II-Guttural
(3) ืืจื weak III-ืข/ื (specifically III-ื)
(4) ืงืื strong
(5) ืงืืฅ strong
(6) ืขืฉื weak Doubly weak (both I-Guttural and III-ื)
(7) ืื ื weak III-ื
(8) ืืื weak Doubly weak (both I-Guttural and II-Guttural)
(9) ืืชื strong
(10) ืกืื weak Geminate
(11) ืืฆื weak III-ื
(12) ืฉืืข weak III-ืข/ื (specifically III-ืข)
(13) ืจืขื weak Doubly weak (both II-Guttural and III-ื)
(14) ืฉืืจ strong
37
(15) ืขืื weak Doubly weak (both I-Guttural and III-ื)
Answer Key 12a - Introduction to Hebrew Verbs 38
Translation.
ืจืฅ.ืื ืืืช ืื.ืืจื ืืืืื ืืช ืืฉื(1)
God created the heavens and the earth.
ืื ืืืฉืจ ืืืชโืื ืื.ืืจื ืื ืืื ืืฆืืืง ืืชโืื(2)
The righteous prophet blessed the upright king and his sons.
ืขืจ ืืชโืืืจื ืื ืืื ืืืื ืืื<ืฉืืจ ืื (3)
The young man observed the words of this good prophet.
ืฆื ืืขืืจ ืืืืืื.ืืช ืืืฉ ื.ืืขืจ <ืื ื ืื (4)
The young man built a new house near the great city.
ืื ืฉืืืช ืื ื ืืฉืจืื.ื(5)
These are the names of the sons of Israel.
ืฉืื ืืฉืคื ืืชโืืืืื ืืโืืช ืื ืืื ืืจืขื(6)
The judge sent his messenger to the wicked daughter of the prophet.
ืื ืืืื.ืฆืืืง ืืืื ืืื ืืื(7)
This priest is more righteous than that king.
ืื ืืจ ืืืืโืืืจืืืืื ืืืืื ืืืโืืชโืื .ืื ื ืื(8)
The king built the great temple between the river and (between) the mountain.
ืืืชโืื ืื ืืโืืขืจืื ืืงืื ืืชืืื.ืืืืืื ืืืื ืฉืื ืืืงื ืืืื ืืชโืื(9)
In that battle the wise elder sent his father and his sons to the small cities.
ืื ืืชโืชืืจืช ืืืืื ืืืืื ืืืืื.ืื ืื.ืืฆื ืข(10)
The servant of the king found the law of God in the great temple.
ืืฆืืชืื ืืื ืฉื ืืขืืจ ืืจืขืืืืชโืชืืจืชื ืืืชโื ืชื ืืืืื ืืชโืืืจื (11)
God gave his word and his law and his commandments to the men of the wicked city.
ืื ืืืืืช ืจืืืช ืืคื ื ืืืื.ืฆืขืง ืื ืืื ืืงืื ืืืื ืื ืืื ืื(12)
.ORDLThe prophet cried out in a great voice because the king had sinned many sins before the
ืืืชโืขืืื ื.ืืจืืชื ืขืืืชโืืืจ ืืืื (13)
remembered his covenant with us and with his people.ORDThe L
ืืืืื ืืจืขืืืฉืื ืืืื ืืชโื ืืืืื ืืโ(14)
send his prophets to the wicked queen?ORDDid the L
Answer Key 13
Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืฉืืจืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ืฉืืจ2. ืืชื Qal Perfect 3ms ืืชื3. ืจ,ืืคื Qal Perfect 3cp ืจืืฃ4. ืื.ืจืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืืืจ5. ื>ืืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื6. ืืืจืช Qal Perfect 2fs ืืืจ7. ืงื.ืฆืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืงืืฅ8. ืืฉืืชื Qal Perfect 2fp ืืฉื9. ืฉื.ืจื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืฉืืจ10. ืื.ืจื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืืจ
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Perfect 3cp ื ืคื ื >ืคืื2. Qal Perfect 1cp ืฉืืจ ืฉื.ืจื ื3. Qal Perfect 3ms ืคืงื ืคืงื
4. Qal Perfect 2ms ืืืจ ืื.ืจืช5. Qal Perfect 2fp ืืชื ืืชืืชื
6. Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื ื>ืืื7. Qal Perfect 2fs ืงืื ืงืืืช
8. Qal Perfect 1cs ืืฉื ืืฉ.ืืชื9. Qal Perfect 2mp ืืจืฉ ืืจืฉืชื
39
10. Qal Perfect 2ms ื ืชื ื ืช.ืช
Answer Key 13: Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs 40
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ื ืชื ื ืชืชื
12. Qal Perfect 1cs ื ืชื ื ืช.ืชื13. Qal Perfect 1cp ืฉืื ืฉื.ื ื14. Qal Perfect 1cs ืืจืช ืืจ.ืชื15. Qal Perfect 2fp ืืจืช ืืจืชื
Answer Key 14a
Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืขืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืขืื
2. ืขืืืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ืขืื
3. ื>ืืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืื
4. ื>ืืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื
5. ืฉื.ืขืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืฉืืข
6. ืืฆ.ืื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืฆื
7. ื>ื ืชื Qal Perfect 3fs ืื ื
8. ืืืืช Qal Perfect 2fs ืืื
9. ื ืฉ.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ื ืฉื
10. ืขืฉ.ืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืขืฉื
11. ืจืืชื Qal Perfect 3fs ืจืื
12. ืืจ.ืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืืจืช
13. ื>ืืชื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื
14. ืขืฉืืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ืขืฉื
15. ืื ื Qal Perfect 3cp ืื ื
16. ืืื Qal Perfect 3ms ืืื
17. ืจืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืจืื
18. ื>ืืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืื
19. ื ืชื Qal Perfect 3ms ื ืชื
41
20. ืฉื.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืฉืื
Answer Key 14a: Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs 42
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Perfect 2mp ืขืื ืขืืืชื
2. Qal Perfect 3fs ืืืจ ืืืจื
3. Qal Perfect 2ms ืฉืื ืฉื.ืืช
4. Qal Perfect 3cp ืืจื ื>ืจืื
5. Qal Perfect 2fs ืฉืืข ืฉื.ืขืช
6. Qal Perfect 1cp ืฉืื ืฉื.ืื ื
7. Qal Perfect 2ms ืืฆื ืืฆ.ืืช
8. Qal Perfect 2fp ืืื ืืืืชื
9. Qal Perfect 3cp ืฆืขืง ืฆืขืงื
10. Qal Perfect 3fs ืืคืฅ ื>ืคืฆื
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ืืื ืืืืชื
12. Qal Perfect 1cs ืฉืื ืฉื.ืืชื
13. Qal Perfect 1cp ืืื ืื.ืื ื
14. Qal Perfect 3cp ืจืขื ืจืขื
15. Qal Perfect 2ms ืขืฉื ืขืฉ.ืืช
16. Qal Perfect 2fs ืขืื ืขืืืช
17. Qal Perfect 2mp ืืจื ืืจืืชื
18. Qal Perfect 1cs ืฉืืข ืฉื.ืขืชื
19. Qal Perfect 3fs ืจืื ืจืืชื
20. Qal Perfect 3cp ืืืจ ืืืจื
21. Qal Perfect 1cp ืฉืชื ืฉืช.ืื ื
22. Qal Perfect 1cs ืืื ืื<ืืชื
23. Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื ืืืื
24. Qal Perfect 3cp ืื ื ืื ื
25. Qal Perfect 2fp ื ืฉื ื ืฉืืชื
Answer Key 14b
Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืก>ืืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืกืื
2. ืกื.ืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืกืื
3. ืฉืืืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ืฉืื
4. ืจ.ืฆื Qal Perfect 3cp ืจืืฅ
5. ืืจ.ืื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืจืจ
6. ื ืก Qal Perfect 3ms ื ืืก
7. ืฉ.ืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
8. ืฉ.ืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืฉืืจ
9. ืฉ.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืฉืื
10. ืงื Qal Perfect 3ms ืงืื
11. ื.ืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืื
12. ืกื.ืื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืกืื
13. ืฉ.ืชื Qal Perfect 3cp ืฉืืช
14. ื>ืจืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืจืจ
43
15. ืฉ.ืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
Answer Key 14b: Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs 44
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Perfect 1cs ืงืื ืงื.ืืชื
2. Qal Perfect 3cp ืฉืื ืฉ,ืืื
3. Qal Perfect 2ms ืฉืื ืฉื.ืืช
4. Qal Perfect 2ms ืืจืจ ืืจ.ืืช
5. Qal Perfect 2fs ืฉืื ืฉ.ืืช
6. Qal Perfect 3cp ืจืืฅ ืจ.ืฆื
7. Qal Perfect 2mp ืืจืจ ืืจืืชื
8. Qal Perfect 2fp ืกืื ืกืืืชื
9. Qal Perfect 3fs ืงืื ืง.ืื
10. Qal Perfect 3ms ืกืืจ ืกืจ
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ื ืืก ื ืกืชื
12. Qal Perfect 1cp ืกืื ืกื.ืื ื
13. Qal Perfect 2ms ืฉืื ืฉ.ืืช
14. Qal Perfect 3ms ืฉืืจ ืฉืจ
15. Qal Perfect 3cp ืงืื ืง.ืื
16. Qal Perfect 3fs ืฉืื ืฉ.ืื
17. Qal Perfect 3fs ืฉืืช ืฉ.ืชื
18. Qal Perfect 1cs ืืื ืืชื ื.
19. Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื ื.ืื
20. Qal Perfect 3cp ืฉืืช ืฉ.ืชื
Answer Key 15
Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consultan English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืชืืืจื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืืจ2. ืืจืืฃ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืจืืฃ3. ืชืงืืฅ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืงืืฅ4. ืชืืจืชื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืจืช5. ืืฉืืจื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืฉืืจ6. ื ืฉืืจ Qal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืืจ7. ืืืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืื8. ืชืื.ืจื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืืจ9. ืชืืชืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืชื10. ืืฉืจืฃ Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืจืฃ11. ืืฉืืจ Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืืจ12. ืืชืฉืจืคื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืฉืจืฃ interrogative
particle
13. ืืืืืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืจ interrogativeparticle
14. ืืชืืืจ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืืจ interrogativeparticle
15. ืืืจืฉ Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืจืฉ
45
Answer Key 15: Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs 46
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Imperfect 1cs ืงืื ืืงืื
2. Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืจ ืืืืจ
3. Qal Imperfect 2fs ืงืืฅ ืชืงืืฆื
4. Qal Imperfect 3fs ืืื ืชืืื
5. Qal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืืจ ื ืฉืืจ
6. Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืชื ืืืชืื
7. Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืืจ ืชืืืจื
8. Qal Imperfect 3fp ืฉืืจ ืชืฉื.ืจื ื9. Qal Imperfect 2fp ืฉืืจ ืชืฉื.ืจื ื10. Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืจืช ืชืืจืชื
11. Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืจืฃ ืืฉืจืฃ
12. Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืจืฉ ื ืืจืฉ
13. Qal Imperfect 2mp ืงืืจ ืชืงืืจื
14. Qal Imperfect 3fp ืฉืืจ ืชืฉื.ืจื ื15. Qal Imperfect 2fp ืฉืืจ ืชืฉื.ืจื ื
Answer Key 16a
Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consultan English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืชืืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืื
2. ืืฉืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื
3. ืืืืจื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืืจ
4. ืชืฆืขืงื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืฆืขืง
5. ืืืขืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืขืจ
6. ืชืฉืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืฉืื
7. ืชืฉืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืฉืื
8. ืืฉืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืื
9. ื ืืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืื
47
10. ืชืฉื.ืขื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืฉืืข
Answer Key 16a: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 48
Inflecting Verbs. Give the following forms in Hebrew.
1. Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืื ืืฉืื
2. Qal Imperfect 3mp ืฉืื ืืฉืืื
3. Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื ืืืื
4. Qal Imperfect 3fp ืฉืืข ืชืฉื.ืขื ื5. Qal Imperfect 3fs ืืขืจ ืชืืขืจ
6. Qal Imperfect 2fs ืฉืื ืชืฉืืื
7. Qal Imperfect 2ms ืฉืื ืชืฉืื
8. Qal Imperfect 2mp ืฉืื ืชืฉืืื
9. Qal Imperfect 2fp ืฉืื ืชืฉื.ืื ื10. Qal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืื ื ืฉืื
11. Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืื ืชืืืื
12. Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืืจ ืืืืจื
13. Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืื ืืืื
14. Qal Imperfect 2mp ืฆืขืง ืชืฆืขืงื
15. Qal Imperfect 2fp ืฉืื ืชืฉื.ืื ื
Answer Key 16b
Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consultan English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืชืืฆืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืฆื
2. ืืงืจื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืงืจื
3. ืืื ื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืื ื
4. ืชืื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืื
5. ืืงื ื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืงื ื
6. ืืฉืชื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืฉืชื
7. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื
8. ื ืื ื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืื ื
9. ืืจืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืจืื
49
10. ืชืืฆ.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืฆื
Answer Key 16b: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 50
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืฆื ืืืฆื
2. Qal Imperfect 1cp ืื ื ื ืื ื
3. Qal Imperfect 2mp ืื ื ืชืื ื
4. Qal Imperfect 3fs ืืื ืชืืื
5. Qal Imperfect 3fp ืงืจื ืชืงืจ.ืื ื6. Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืฆื ืชืืฆืื
7. Qal Imperfect 3mp ืงื ื ืืงื ื
8. Qal Imperfect 2ms ืืฆื ืชืืฆื
9. Qal Imperfect 1cs ืงืจื ืืงืจื
10. Qal Imperfect 2fp ืฉืชื ืชืฉืช.ืื ื11. Qal Imperfect 2fs ืื ื ืชืื ื
12. Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื ืืืื
13. Qal Imperfect 3mp ืจืื ืืจืื
14. Qal Imperfect 1cs ืงืจื ืืงืจื
15. Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื ืืืื
Answer Key 16c
Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consultan English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืืขืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืขืื
2. ืชืืืงื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืืง
3. ืืืืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืจ
4. ืืขืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืขืื
5. ืชืขืืจื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืขืืจ
6. ืืืจ Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืืจ
7. ืชืขื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืขืื
8. ืชืืจื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืจื
9. ืชืืืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืื
10. ืชืื<ืงื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืืง
11. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื
12. ืืืจื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืจื
13. ืชืื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืื
14. ืืืกืฃ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืกืฃ
51
15. ื ืขืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืขืื
Answer Key 16d
Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืชืงืื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืงืื
2. ืืฉืืช Qal Imperfect 3ms ืฉืืช
3. ืืฉ.ืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืฉืื
4. ืืฉืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืื
5. ื ืฉืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืื
6. ืชืง.ืืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืงืื
7. ืชืฉ.ืืชื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืฉืืช
8. ื ื ืืก Qal Imperfect 1cp ื ืืก
9. ืชื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืื
10. ื ืฉืืจ Qal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืืจ
11. ืชืืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืื
12. ืืจืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืจืื
13. ืชื.ืืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืื
14. ืืจืืฅ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืจืืฅ
15. ืืกืืจ Qal Imperfect 1cs ืกืืจ
16. ืชืกื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืกืื
17. ืชืก.ืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืกืื
52
18. ืชืชื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืชืื
Answer Key 16d: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 53
Parse and Find the Verb.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Page Number
1. ืง.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืงืื 315 (Holladay)
2. ืชืฉ.ืืชื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืฉืืช 368 (Holladay)
3. ืฉ.ืืช Qal Perfect 2fs ืฉืื 362 (Holladay)
4. ื ืกืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ื ืืก 231 (Holladay)
5. ืฉื.ืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืฉืื 373 (Holladay)
6. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื 38 (Holladay)
7. ืก.ืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืกืืจ 254 (Holladay)
8. ืืฉืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืฉืื 375 (Holladay)
9. ื.ืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืื 34 (Holladay)
10. ืืจืข Qal Imperfect 3ms ืจืขืข 343 (Holladay)
11. ื ืฉืืจ Qal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืืจ 367 (Holladay)
12. ื.ืชื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืืช 188 (Holladay)
13. ืจืฅ Qal Perfect 3ms ืจืืฅ 336 (Holladay)
14. ืืจืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืจืื 335 (Holladay)
15. ื<ืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืืจ 58 (Holladay)
Answer Key 16e
Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืืคืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ื ืคื
2. ืืืฉ Qal Imperfect 3ms ื ืืฉ
3. ืชืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืื
4. ืชืฉืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืฉื
5. ืืชื Qal Imperfect 3ms ื ืชื
6. ืชืชื ื Qal Imperfect 2fs ื ืชื
7. ื ืฉื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืฉื
8. ืชืืจ.ืฉื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืจืฉ
9. ืืจื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืจื
10. ืืงื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืงื
11. ืืจื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืจื
12. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืื
13. ืชืืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืื
14. ืชืง.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืงื
54
15. ื ืืจืฉ Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืจืฉ
Answer Key 16f
Qal Imperfect - Doubly Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consultan English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืืขืฉื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืขืฉื
2. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืื
3. ืชืจืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืจืื
4. ืืขื ื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืขื ื
5. ืชืขื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืขืื
6. ืชืืืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืื
7. ื ืฉื Qal Imperfect 1cp ื ืฉื
8. ืืกืข Qal Imperfect 3ms ื ืกืข
9. ืชืฆืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืืฆื
10. ืชืฆืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืฆื
11. ืชื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ื ืื
12. ืืจืขื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืจืขื
13. ืชืฉื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ื ืฉื
14. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื
15. ืืืข Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืข
16. ืืกืขื Qal Imperfect 3mp ื ืกืข
17. ืืกืข Qal Imperfect 1cs ื ืกืข
18. ื ืืข Qal Imperfect 1cp ื ืืข
19. ืชืขืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืขืื
55
20. ืชืขืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืขืื
Answer Key 17
Waw Conversive
For the Bible translations in this exercise, consult an English translation.
Parsing: Imperfects with Waw Conversive.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืืืืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืจ Waw Conversive
2. ืืืืืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืจ Waw Conversive
3. ืืืจืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืจืื Waw Conversive
4. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื Waw Conversive
5. ืืืขืฉ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืขืฉื Waw Conversive
6. ืืืจื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืจื Waw Conversive
7. ืืืงืจื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืงืจื Waw Conversive
8. ืืืกืข Qal Imperfect 3ms ื ืกืข Waw Conversive
9. ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืื ื Waw Conversive
10. ืืืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืื Waw Conversive
Parsing: Perfects with Waw Conversive.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืฉ,ืืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืฉืื Waw Conversive
2. ืืฉืืจืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ืฉืืจ Waw Conversive
3. ืืืชืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืืชื Waw Conversive
4. ืืืฉืืชื Qal Perfect 2mp ืืฉื Waw Conversive
5. ืื ืชืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ื ืชื Waw Conversive
6. ืืืืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืืื Waw Conversive
7. ืืืืจืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืืืจ Waw Conversive
8. ืื>ืงืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืงื Waw Conversive
9. ืื>ืืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืืจ Waw Conversive
56
10. ืืืืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืืื Waw Conversive
Answer Key 18a
Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ื>ืชืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืชื
2. ืชืืชืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืชื
3. ืืชืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืืชื
4. ืชืงืืฆื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืงืืฅ
5. ืืฉืืจื Qal Cohortative 1cs ืฉืืจ
6. ืงื.ืฆืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืงืืฅ
7. ืงืืฆื Qal Imperative 2fs ืงืืฅ
8. ื ืคื Qal Perfect 3ms ื ืคื
9. ื ืฉืืจื Qal Cohortative 1cp ืฉืืจ
10. ื ืคื Qal Imperative 2ms ื ืคื
11. ืชืื.ืจื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืืจ
12. ืื.ืจื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืืืจ
13. ืืืจืชื Qal Cohortative 1cs ืืจืช
14. ืฉ,ืืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืฉืืจ
15. ืฉื.ืจื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืฉืืจ
16. ืชืฉืืจื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืฉืืจ
17. ื ืืจืชื Qal Cohortative 1cp ืืจืช
18. ืฉืืจื Qal Imperative 2mp ืฉืืจ
57
19. ืจื ื ืื. Qal Imperative 2fp ืืืจ
Answer Key 18a: Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs 58
Inflecting Verbs. Give the four Imperative forms for each of the following strong verbs.
ms fs mp fp
1. ืืชื ืืชื ืืชืื ืืชืื ืืช.ืื ื2. ืืืจ ืืืจ ืืืจื ืืืจื ืื.ืจื ื3. ืฉืืจ ืฉืืจ ืฉืืจื ืฉืืจื ืฉื.ืจื ื4. ื ืคื ื ืคื ื ืคืื ื ืคืื ื ืค.ืื ื5. ืงืื ืงืื ืงืืื ืงืืื ืงื.ืื ื6. ืฉืืจ ืฉืืจ ืฉืืจื ืฉืืจื ืฉื.ืจื ื7. ืกืืจ ืกืืจ ืกืืจื ืกืืจื ืกื.ืจื ื8. ืืืจ ืืืจ ืืืจื ืืืจื ืื.ืจื ื9. ืงืืฅ ืงืืฅ ืงืืฆื ืงืืฆื ืงื.ืฆื ื10. ืฉืคื ืฉืคื ืฉืคืื ืฉืคืื ืฉืค.ืื ื
Answer Key 18b
Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืชืฉืืื Qal Imperfect 2fs ืฉืื
2. ืฉื.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืฉืื
3. ืฉืืื Qal Imperative 2fs ืฉืื
4. ืฉืืข Qal Perfect 3ms ืฉืืข
5. ืฉืืข Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืืข
6. ืืฉืืข Qal Imperfect 3ms ืฉืืข
7. ืชืฉืืข Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืฉืืข
8. ืจืื ืง, Qal Perfect 3cp ืงืจื
9. ืงืจืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืงืจื
10. ืชืงืจ.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืงืจื
11. ืงืจ.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืงืจื
12. ืืื ืข> Qal Perfect 3fs ืขืื
13. ืชืขื.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืขืื
14. ืขื.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืขืื
59
15. ืขืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืขืื
Answer Key 18b: Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs 60
Inflecting Verbs. Give the four Imperative forms for each of the following weak verbs.
ms fs mp fp
1. ืฉืื ืฉืื ืฉืืื ืฉืืื ืฉื.ืื ื2. ืฉืืข ืฉืืข ืฉืืขื ืฉืืขื ืฉื.ืขื ื3. ืฉืืข ืฉืืข ืฉืืขื ืฉืืขื ืฉื.ืขื ื4. ืฉืื ืฉืื ืฉืืื ืฉืืื ืฉื.ืื ื5. ืืื ืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืื.ืื ื6. ืืฆื ืืฆื ืืฆืื ืืฆืื ืืฆ.ืื ื7. ืืื ืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืื.ืื ื8. ืงืจื ืงืจื ืงืจืื ืงืจืื ืงืจ.ืื ื9. ืขืื ืขืื ืขืืื ืขืืื ืขื.ืื ื10. ืืื ืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืื.ืื ื
Answer Key 18c
Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืขืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืขืื
2. ืกืข Qal Imperative 2ms ื ืกืข
3. ืืข Qal Imperative 2ms ืืืข
4. ืข>ืืชื Qal Perfect 3fs ืขืื
5. ืขื.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืขืื
6. ื ืค.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ื ืคื
7. ืฉ.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ื ืฉื
8. ืฉืื Qal Imperative 2mp ื ืฉื
9. ืขืฉื Qal Imperative 2fs ืขืฉื
10. ืขืฉื Qal Imperative 2mp ืขืฉื
11. ืฆื.ื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืืฆื
12. ืง.ืืื Qal Imperative 2fs ืงืื
13. ืื <ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืื ื
14. ืืื ื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืื ื
15. ื ืืื Qal Imperative 2mp ื ืื
16. ืกืขื Qal Imperative 2mp ื ืกืข
17. ื.ืขื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืืืข
18. ืจืฉ Qal Imperative 2ms ืืจืฉ
19. ืจืฉื Qal Imperative 2fs ืืจืฉ
20. ืืจ.ืฉื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืจืฉ
61
21. ืงืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืงืื
Answer Key 18c: Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs 62
22. ื ื.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ื ืื
23. ื ืื Qal Imperative 2ms ื ืื
24. ื ืื Qal Imperative 2fs ื ืื
25. ื ืื Qal Imperative 2mp ื ืื
26. ืชืฉ.ืืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืฉืื
27. ืฉ.ืืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืฉืื
28. ืืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืืื
29. ืืืื Qal Imperative 2fs ืืื
30. ืก.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืกืื
31. ืก.ืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืกืื
32. ืขื ื Qal Imperative 2ms ืขื ื
33. ืขื ื Qal Imperative 2mp ืขื ื
34. ืจื.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืจืื
35. ืจืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืจืื
Answer Key 19
Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing: Part 1.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix
1. ืืืืชืื Qal Perfect 1cs ืืื 2ms
2. ืืืจืชื ื Qal Perfect 2ms ืืืจ 1cs
3. ืืฉืื Qal Perfect 3ms ืืฉื 3fs
4. ืืืืชื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื 2ms
5. ืืืืชื ื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื 1cs
6. ืืฆืืชืืื Qal Perfect 1cs/2fs ืืฆื 3ms
7. ืขืืื Qal Perfect 3ms ืขืื 3fs
8. ืขืืืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืขืื 3mp
9. ืขืืื ื Qal Perfect 3ms ืขืื 1cs
10. ืขืืื ืื Qal Perfect 1cp ืขืื 3ms
11. ืขืืืชืื Qal Perfect 1cs/2fs ืขืื 2fs
12. ืขืืืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืขืื 2fs
13. ืจืืคืื ื Qal Perfect 3cp ืจืืฃ 1cs
14. ืฉืืื Qal Perfect 3ms ืฉืื 3ms
63
15. ืฉืืืชื ื Qal Perfect 2ms ืฉืื 1cp
Answer Key 19: Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs 64
Parsing: Part 2.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix
1. ืืืืจืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืืจ 3ms
2. ืืื ื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืื ื 3mp
3. ืืื ื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืื ื 2fs
4. ืืืืื ื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื 3ms/1cp
5. ืชืืจืฉืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืจืฉ 3ms
6. ืืืจืขื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืจืข 3mp
7. ืืืจืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืจื 3ms
8. ืืืจืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืจื 3ms
9. ืืืืจื ื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืืืจ 3ms
10. ืืขืืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืขืื 2ms
11. ื ืขืืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืขืื 2ms
12. ืืขืืื ื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืขืื 1cs
13. ืืืจ,ืฉื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืจืฉ 2ms
14. ืืืจืฉืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืจืฉ 3mp
15. ืืืจืฉื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืจืฉ 3mp
Answer Key 19: Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs 65
Parsing: Part 3.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix
1. ืืชืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืืชื 3fs
2. ืืชืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืืชื 3mp
3. ืขืืจื ื Qal Imperative 2ms ืขืืจ 1cs
4. ืขืืืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืขืื 3ms
5. ืืจืฉืื ื Qal Imperative 2mp ืืจืฉ 1cs
6. ืชืคืฉืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืชืคืฉ 3mp
7. ืขืืืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืขืื 3fs
8. ืขืืื ื Qal Imperative 2mp ืขืื 1cs
9. ืฉืืขื ื Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืืข 1cs
10. ืฉืืขื ื Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืืข 3fs
11. ืฉืืขืื ื Qal Imperative 2mp ืฉืืข 1cs
12. ืฉืืื ื Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืื 1cs
13. ืืืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืืื 3fs
Answer Key 20
Qal Infinitive Construct
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing: Strong and Weak Verbs.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืืืจ Qal Inf Construct ืืืจ preposition ื
2. ืืฉืื Qal Inf Construct ืฉืื preposition ื
3. ืงืืื Qal Inf Construct ืงืื 2ms suffix
4. ืืชืื Qal Inf Construct ืืชื 2ms suffix
5. ืืงืืฆื Qal Inf Construct ืงืืฅ preposition ื1cs suffix
6. ืืช.ืื ื Qal Imperative 2fp ืืชื
7. ืชืืช.ืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืชื
8. ืืช.ืื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืชื
9. ืขืื Qal Inf Construct ืขืืQal Imperative 2ms ืขืื
10. ืฉืื Qal Inf Construct ืฉืื
11. ืงืจืื Qal Inf Construct ืงืจื 1cs suffix
12. ืืงืจื Qal Inf Construct ืงืจื preposition ื
13. ืื ืืช Qal Inf Construct ืื ื
14. ืขืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืขืื
15. ืขืฉืืช Qal Inf Construct ืขืฉื
16. ืืขืฉืืช Qal Inf Construct ืขืฉื preposition ื
17. ืืขืฉืืชื Qal Inf Construct ืขืฉื preposition ื3mp suffix
18. ืืืจื Qal Imperative 2mp ืืืจ
66
19. ื>ืืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืืจ
Answer Key 20: Qal Infinitive Construct 67
20. ืืืฆืื Qal Inf Construct ืืฆื preposition ื3ms suffix
21. ืืืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
22. ืืขืืื Qal Inf Construct ืขืื preposition ื3fs suffix
23. ืืืฉืืจื Qal Inf Construct ืฉืืจ conjunction ืpreposition ื3fs suffix
24. ืืจืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืจืื preposition ื
25. ืืฉืืขื Qal Inf Construct ืฉืืข preposition ื1cs suffix
26. ืืืื Qal Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
27. ืชืืืจื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืืืจ
28. ืืขืื Qal Inf Construct ืขืื preposition ื
29. ืืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืืืช preposition ื
30. ืืืืื Qal Inf Construct ืืื conjunction ื2ms suffix
Parsing: I-ื and I-ื Verbs.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ื.ืขืช Qal Inf Construct ืืืข
2. ืื.ืขืช Qal Inf Construct ืืืข preposition ื
3. ืจ.ืฉืช Qal Inf Construct ืืจืฉ
4. ืืจืฉืชื Qal Inf Construct ืืจืฉ preposition ื3fs suffix
5. ืื.ืืช Qal Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
6. ืฆืืชื Qal Inf Construct ืืฆื 2ms suffix
7. ืืชืช Qal Inf Construct ื ืชื preposition ื
8. ื<ืฉืช Qal Inf Construct ื ืืฉ
9. ืฉืืช Qal Inf Construct ื ืฉื
10. ืฉืืช Qal Inf Construct ื ืฉื
Answer Key 21
Qal Infinitive Absolute
Note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the workbook constitutes the answer key forthe earlier translation exercise. These answer keys will not be repeated below. Additionally,translations will not be given for the Bible texts. Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืฉืืืจ Qal Inf Absolute ืฉืืจ2. ื ืคืื Qal Inf Absolute ื ืคื3. ืขืื Qal Inf Absolute ืขืื4. ืขืื Qal Inf Absolute ืขืื5. ืฉืืื Qal Inf Absolute ืฉืื6. ืฉืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืื7. ืืืืจ Qal Inf Absolute ืืืจ8. ืฉืืืข Qal Inf Absolute ืฉืืข9. ืฉืืข Qal Inf Construct ืฉืืข10. ืฉืืข Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืืข11. ืืืื Qal Inf Absolute ืืื12. ืขืื Qal Inf Absolute ืขืื13. ืขืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืขืื14. ืขืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืขืื15. ืืืืจ Qal Inf Absolute ืืืจ16. ืืืจ Qal Inf Absolute ืืืจ17. ืืืจ Qal Perfect 3ms ืืืจ18. ืงืื Qal Inf Absolute ืงืื19. ืงืื Qal Inf Construct ืงืื20. ืงื Qal Perfect 3ms ืงืื21. ืฉืื Qal Inf Absolute ืฉืื22. ืฉื Qal Perfect 3ms ืฉืื23. ืฉืื Qal Inf Construct ืฉืื
68
Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืื
Answer Key 22
Qal Participle
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in theworkbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keyswill not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืื.ืืช Qal Participle fs ืืื
2. ืืืื Qal Participle fs ืืื
3. ืขืฉืื Qal Participle mp ืขืฉื
4. ืืืจืื Qal Participle mp ืืืจ
5. ืจืื Qal Participle ms ืจืื
6. ื>ืืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื
7. ืฉืืจ Qal Participle ms ืฉืืจ
8. ืฉืืจ Qal Imperative 2ms ืฉืืจ
Qal Inf Construct ืฉืืจ
9. ืฉืืืจ Qal Inf Absolute ืฉืืจ
10. ืจืขื Qal Participle fs ืจืขื
11. ืขืืืช Qal Participle fp ืขืื
12. ืงืจืืช Qal Participle fs ืงืจื
13. ืงืืื Qal Participle mp ืงืื
14. ืืืืื Qal Participle mp ืืื
15. ืืฉืืื Qal Cohortative 1cs ืฉืื
16. ืืฆืืช Qal Participle fs ืืฆื
17. ืืจ.ืืช Qal Participle fs ืืจื
18. ืืืื Qal Participle mp ืืื
19. ืขื ื Qal Participle ms ืขื ื
69
20. Qal ืขืืื Passive Ptc ms ืขืื
Answer Key 22: Qal Participle 70
21. ืฆืขืงืืช Qal Participle fp ืฆืขืง
22. ืคืชืื Qal Passive Ptc ms ืคืชื
23. ืขืฉืืช Qal Participle fp ืขืฉื
24. ืจืขืืช Qal Participle fp ืจืขื
25. ืืจืืื Qal Participle mp ืืจื
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Participle mp ืืื ืืืืื
2. Qal Participle fs ืืฆื ืืฆืืช
3. Qal Participle fs ืืฆื ืืฆืื
4. Qal Participle fp ืขืื ืขืืืืช
5. Qal Participle ms ืืจื ืืจื
6. Qal Participle ms ืืื ืืื
7. Qal Participle mp ืฆืขืง ืฆืขืงืื
8. Qal Participle ms ืืื ืืื
9. Qal Participle ms ืฉืื ืฉืื
10. Qal Participle fp ืฆืขืง ืฆืขืงืืช
11. Qal Participle fs ืฉืืข ืฉื.ืขืช12. Qal Participle fs ืฉืืข ืฉืืขื
13. Qal Participle fp ืืฆื ืืฆืืืช
14. Qal Participle mp ืงืจื ืงืจืืื
15. Qal Participle fs ืฉืื ืฉื.ืืช
Answer Key 24
The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
ืงืื ื ืงืื ื ืงืื ื ืงืื ื ื ืงืืื ืงืื ื ืืงืืื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืคืงื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืคืงื
2. ื ืฉืืจืชื Niphal Perfect 2fp ืฉืืจ
3. ืชืืช.ืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืชื
4. ืื>ืืจื Niphal Imperative 2mp ืืืจ
5. ื ืืชืืื Niphal Participle mp ืืชื
6. ืืฉืื Niphal Imperative 2ms ืฉืืNiphal Inf Construct ืฉืื
7. ื ืฉืื Niphal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืื
8. ื ืงืื Niphal Perfect 3ms ืงืื
9. ื ืงืื Niphal Participle ms ืงืื
10. ืืงืืฅ Niphal Imperative 2ms ืงืืฅNiphal Inf Construct ืงืืฅ
11. ืชืง,ืืจื Niphal Imperfect 2fs ืงืืจ
12. ื ืืืจืืช Niphal Participle fp ืืืจ
13. ื ืฉืืจื Niphal Perfect 3cp ืฉืืจ
14. ืืฉ,ืืจื Niphal Imperative 2mp ืฉืืจ
15. ืชืฉ,ืืจื Niphal Imperfect 2mp ืฉืืจ
71
16. ื ืฉื.ืืชื Niphal Perfect 1cs ืฉืื
Answer Key 24: The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs 72
17. ื ืืชืื Niphal Inf Absolute ืืชื
18. ืืืชืื Niphal Inf Absolute ืืชื
19. ืืฉื.ืจื ื Niphal Imperative 2fp ืฉืืจ
20. ืื>ืชืื Niphal Imperative 2fs ืืชืNiphal Inf Construct ืืชื 1cs suffix
More Diagnostics.
1. ืืคืงื
2. ื ืฉืืจืชื
3. ,ืืจื ื ื
4. ื ืืชืืื
5. ืื ืืฉ
6. ื ืงืื
7. ื ืงืื
8. ืืฉ,ืืจื
9. ื ืืชืื
10. ืืืชืื
Answer Key 24: The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs 73
Translation.
.The prophets will be rememberedืืจื>ืื ืืืืื ืื(1)
.They (mp) will remember the prophetsืืชโืื ืืืืื ืืืืจื(2)
.The prophets rememberedืืจื>ืื ืืืืื ื>ื(3)
.The prophets were rememberedืื ืืืืื ื ืืืจื(4)
!You (ms) remember the prophetsืืืจ ืืชโืื ืืืืื(5)
.You (mp) will remember the prophetsืืชโืื ืืืืื ืชืืืจื(6)
!You (mp) observe the commandments of the kingืื.ืฉืืจื ืืชโืืฆืืช ืื(7)
.The commandments of the king will be observed ืจื ื.ืื ืชืฉื.ืืฆืืช ืื(8)
.The commandment of the king was observedืื ื ืฉืืจื.ืืฆืืช ืื(9)
.He observed the commandment of the kingืื ืฉืืจ.ืืชโืืฆืืช ืื(10)
.They observed the commandments of the kingืืจื,ืื ืฉ.ืืชโืืฆืืช ืื(11)
.You (fp) observe the commandment of the kingืื.ืจื ื ืืชโืืฆืืช ืื.ืฉื(12)
.The daughter of the judge was sent to the wildernessืจื ื ืฉืืื.ืืช ืืฉืคื ืืื(13)
.The daughter of the judge will be sent to the wildernessืจื ืชืฉืื.ืืช ืืฉืคื ืืื(14)
.The son of the king will be cut off from upon the throneืื ืืืจืช ืืขื ืืืกื.ืืโืื(15)
Answer Key 25a
The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
III-ื ื ืืฆื ืฆื ืื ืฆื ืื ืฆื ืื ื ืืฆืื ื ืืฆื
III-ื ื ืื ื ืืื ื ืื ื ื ื ืืช ื ื ื ืื ื ื ืื ื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ื ืฉืืข Niphal Perfect 3ms ืฉืืข2. ื ืฉืืข Niphal Imperfect 1cp ืฉืืข3. ื ืฉืืขื Niphal Perfect 3cp ืฉืืข4. ืชื>ืืื Niphal Imperfect 2fs ืืื5. ืื>ืืื Niphal Imperative 2fs ืืื6. ื ืงืจืื Niphal Perfect 3cp ืงืจื7. ืชืง,ืจืื Niphal Imperfect 2mp ืงืจื8. ืืืกื Niphal Imperative 2ms ืืกื9. ืืืกื Niphal Imperative 2mp ืืกื10. ืืืกื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืกื11. ืชืืฆ.ืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืฆื12. ืืืฆ.ืื ื Niphal Imperative 2fp ืืฆื13. ืืฉืืข Niphal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืืข14. ื ืงืจืื ื Niphal Perfect 1cp ืงืจื15. ืืง,ืจืื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืงืจื16. ืืง,ืจืื Niphal Imperative 2mp ืงืจื17. ื ืงืจืืืช Niphal Participle fp ืงืจื18. ืืฉืชื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืฉืชื19. ื ืฉืช.ืืช Niphal Perfect 2ms ืฉืชื
74
20. ืชืฉืชื Niphal Imperfect 2fs ืฉืชื
Answer Key 25a: The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs 75
Translation.
.Songs of joy will be heard in the landืืขื,ืจืฅ ืืฉ.ืฉืืจื ืฉืืื ืื(1)
.Songs of joy were heard in the landืจืฅ ื ืฉืืขื.ืฉืืจื ืฉืืื ืื(2)
.They will hear songs of joy in the landืจืฅ ืืฉืืขื.ืฉืืจื ืฉืืื ืื(3)
.A song of joy was heard in the landืจืฅ ื ืฉืืข.ืฉืืจ ืฉืืื ืื(4)We will hear a song of joy in the land.
.The son of the prophet was sent to the kingืื ื ืฉืื.ืืโืื ืืื ืืโืื(5)We will send the son of the prophet to the king.
.We will send the son of the prophet to the kingืื ื ืฉืื.ืืชโืืโืื ืืื ืืโืื(6)
.We will be sent to the palace of the kingืื ื ืฉืื.ืืโืืืื ืื(7)
.Great cities will be built in the landืื ื<ืจืฅ ืชืื .ืขืจืื ืืืืืืช ืื(8)
.They (fp) or you (fp) will build great cities in the landืื ื<ืจืฅ ืชืื .ืขืจืื ืืืืืืช ืื(9)
.We will build great cities in the landืจืฅ ื ืื ื.ืขืจืื ืืืืืืช ืื(10)
.Great cities were built in the landืจืฅ ื ืื ื.ืขืจืื ืืืืืืช ืื(11)
.They built great cities in the landืจืฅ ืื ื.ืขืจืื ืืืืืืช ืื(12)
.We built great cities in the landืื ื<ืจืฅ ืื .ืขืจืื ืืืืืืช ืื(13)
.The gate of the city was openedืขืจ ืืขืืจ ื ืคืชื.ืฉ(14)
!You (mp) open the gate of the cityืขืจ ืืขืืจ.ืคืชืื ืืชโืฉ(15)
Answer Key 25b
The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
I-ื ื ืฆื ืื ืฆื ืื ืฆื ืื ืฆื ืื ืฆื ื ืฆืื ืฆืื
I-ื ื ืืฉื ืืืฉื ืืืฉื ืืืฉื ื ืืฉื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ื ืขื.ืจื ื Niphal Perfect 1cp ืขืืจ
2. ื ืขืืจื Niphal Perfect 3fs ืขืืจ
3. ืชืขืืจ Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืขืืจ
4. ื ืขืืจ Niphal Imperfect 1cp ืขืืจ
5. ืืืฉื Niphal Imperative 2ms ืืฉืNiphal Inf Construct ืืฉื
6. ืชืืฉ.ืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืฉื
7. ื ืืืขืชื Niphal Perfect 2mp ืืืข
8. ืชื>ืืขื Niphal Imperfect 2fs ืืืข
9. ืื>ืืขื Niphal Imperative 2fs ืืืข
10. ื ืืขืชื Niphal Perfect 2mp ื ืืข
11. ื ืค.ืื ื Niphal Perfect 1cp ื ืคื
12. ื ืขืฉืืช Niphal Participle fp ืขืฉื
13. ืชืขื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืขื ื
14. ืืขื ื Niphal Imperfect 1cs ืขื ื
76
15. ื ืขื ื Niphal Imperfect 1cp ืขื ื
Answer Key 25b: The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs 77
16. ื ืื.ืืชื Niphal Perfect 1cs ืืื
17. ืื>ืืื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืื
18. ื ืืฉ.ืืช Niphal Participle fs ืืฉื
19. ื ืืฉืืื Niphal Participle mp ืืฉื
20. ืืืฉ.ืื ื Niphal Imperative 2fp ืืฉื
Translation.
.The city was abandonedืืขืืจ ื ืขืืื(1)
.The city will be abandonedืืขืืจ ืชืขืื(2)
!You (fs) abandon the cityืขืืื ืืชโืืขืืจ(3)
.The abandoned cities will be burnedืคื ื.ืืขืจืื ืื ืขืืืืช ืชืฉืจ(4)
.You (mp) will burn the abandoned cityืืชโืืขืืจ ืื ืขืืื ืชืฉืจืคื(5)
!You (fp) burn the abandoned citiesืคื ื ืืชโืืขืจืื ืื ืขืืืืช.ืฉืจ(6)
The commandments of God will be known in all theืขื ื.ืจืฅ ืชืื.ืืฆืืช ืืืืื ืืืโืื(7)earth.
.The wicked men of the city will be killedืจืื>ืื ืฉื ืืขืืจ ืืจืฉืขืื ืื(8)
.The boy was born in a small cityื ืืขืืจ ืงืื ื ื ืืืื<ืื(9)
.The girl was born in a small cityืืืืื ืืขืืจ ืงืื ื ื ืืืื(10)
.The girl will be born in a small cityืืืืื ืืขืืจ ืงืื ื ืชืืื(11)
.My eyes will be lifted up to the mountainsืขืื ื ืืโืืืจืื ืื ืฉืื(12)
.I will lift up my eyes to the mountainsืืชโืขืื ื ืืโืืืจืื ืืฉื(13)
.In the battle we were delivered from the enemyืื ื ืืืืื.ืืืืืื ื ืฆ(14)
.In the battle you (mp) will be delivered from the enemyืฆืื ืืืืื>ืืืืืื ืชื (15)
.We will be given a little breadืื ื ื ืชื.ืืขื ื(16)
.They were given a little breadืื.ื ืชื ื ืืขื ื(17)
.We were given a little breadื ื.ืื ื ืช.ืืขื ื(18)
.They gave a little breadืชื ื>ืื ื .ืืขื ื(19)
.We gave a little breadื ื.ืื ื ืช.ืืขื ื(20)
Answer Key 26
The Piel Stem - Strong VerbsDiagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
ื ืงื ื ืงื ื ื ืงื ื ืงื ื ืงื ื ืงื ืParsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืืง.ืฉืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืงืฉ2. ืชืืงืฉื Piel Imperfect 2fs ืืงืฉ3. ืืงืฉื Piel Imperative 2mp ืืงืฉ4. ืืืงืฉ Piel Participle ms ืืงืฉ5. ืืืืจ Piel Imperfect 1cs ืืืจ6. ืืืืจืืช Piel Participle fp ืืืจ7. ืืืจื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืืจ8. ืืืืจื Piel Imperfect 3mp ืืืจ9. ืชืกืค.ืจื ื Piel Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืกืคืจ10. ืกืคืจ Piel Imperative 2ms ืกืคืจ
Piel Inf Construct ืกืคืจPiel Inf Absolute ืกืคืจ
11. ืกืคืจืช Piel Perfect 2fs ืกืคืจ12. ืืกืคืจื Piel Participle fs ืกืคืจ13. ืืกืค.ืจืช Piel Participle fs ืกืคืจ14. ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื15. ืืื Piel Imperative 2ms ืืื
Piel Inf Construct ืืืPiel Inf Absolute ืืื
16. ื ืืื Piel Imperfect 1cp ืืื17. ืื.ืื ื Piel Perfect 1cp ืืื18. ืื.ืื ื Piel Imperative 2fp ืืื19. ืืื Piel Perfect 3ms ืืื
78
20. ืืื Piel Imperative 2ms ืืื
Answer Key 26: The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs 79
Piel Inf Construct ืืืPiel Inf Absolute ืืื
More Diagnostics.
1. ืืืงืฉ2. ืืืืจืืช3. ืืกืคืจื4. ืืกืค.ืจืช5. ืืืืืื6. ืืืืจื7. ืืื8. ืืื9. ืกืคืจืช10. ืื.ืื ืTranslation.
!You (ms) seek prayerืืงืฉ ืชืคืื(1)
!You (mp) seek prayerืืงืฉื ืชืคืื(2)
.I will seek his steadfast loveืืชโืืกืื ืืืงืฉ(3)
.The young man is seeking the flock(s) of his fatherืขืจ ืืืงืฉ ืืชโืฆืื ืืืื<ืื (4)
.The women will seek the daughter of Pharaohืฉื ื ืืชโืืช ืคืจืขื.ืื ืฉืื ืชืืง(5)
.The kings spoke to them according to these wordsืื.ืื ืืืืื ืืืืจืื ืืืจืืืื ืืื(6)
.The king spoke to them according to these wordsืื.ืื ืืืืื ืืืืจืื ืื.ืืืืืจ ืื(7)
!You (mp) speak to the servantsืืืจื ืืโืืขืืืื(8)
.The kings spoke to the servantsืืืืืื ืืืจื ืืโืืขืืืื(9)
.He made known the dream (told the dream) to his brothersืืืกืคืจ ืืชโืืืืื ืืโืืืื(10)
?What will you (ms) seek? or What do you (ms) seekืืโืชืืงืฉ(11)
The men of the city broke the tablet of stone (stoneืื.ืืจื ืืชโืืื ืื>ืื ืฉื ืืขืืจ ืฉ(12)tablet).
.The men of the city smashed the tablets of the lawืืชโืืืืืช ืืชืืจื ืื ืฉื ืืขืืจ ืฉืืจื(13)
.The laws of the great king will be observedืจื ื.ืชืฉื ืืืืื ืื.ืืืชืืจืืช (14)
!You (fp) observe the law of the upright kingืื ืืืฉืจ.ืจื ื ืืชโืชืืจืช ืื.ืฉื(15)
Answer Key 27a
The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
III-ื ื ืฆ ื ื ืฆ ืื ื ืฆ ื ื ืฆ ื ื ืฆ ื ื ืฆ ืืื ืฆ ื
III-ื ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืืืช ืืื ืืืื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืื.ืืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืื
2. ืืืื Piel Perfect 3fs ืืื
3. ืืืื Piel Imperfect 1cs ืืื
4. ืืื Piel Imperative 2ms ืืืPiel Inf Construct ืืืPiel Inf Absolute ืืื
5. ืืืื Piel Participle ms ืืื
6. ืืืืืืช Piel Participle fp ืืื
7. ืชืืฆ.ืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืฆื
8. ืืืฆ.ืื ื Niphal Imperative 2fp ืืฆื
9. ืชืืื Piel Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืื
10. ืืื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืื
11. ืืื Piel Imperative 2mp ืืื
12. ืืืืช Piel Inf Construct ืืื
13. ืืืืืช Piel Participle fp ืืื
80
14. ืืืืชื Piel Perfect 2mp ืืื
Answer Key 27a: The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs 81
15. .ืื ื ืืก Piel Perfect 1cp ืืกื
16. ืืกื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืกื
17. ืืืกืื Piel Participle mp ืืกื
18. ืืืกื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืืกื
19. ืืืืก Piel Imperfect 3ms ืืกื Waw Conversive
20. ืฆืื Piel Perfect 3ms ืฆืื
21. ืฆืืชื Piel Perfect 3fs ืฆืื
22. ืืฆืื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืฆืื
23. ืืืฆื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืฆืื Waw Conversive
24. ืืฆืื Piel Participle ms ืฆืื
25. ื>ืฆืื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืฆื
Answer Key 27b
The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
II-Gutt ื ื ื ืื ืื ื ืื ื ืื ื ืื ืื ืื
II-Gutt ืืจื ืืจื ื ืืจื ืืจื ืืจื ืืจื ื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืืขืจืชื Piel Perfect 2mp ืืขืจ
2. ืืขืจืชื Piel Perfect 2fp ืืขืจ
3. ืืขืจืืช Qal Participle fp ืืขืจ
4. ืืืขืจืื Piel Participle mp ืืขืจ
5. ืืขืจื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืขืจ
6. ืืขืจื Qal Perfect 3cp ืืขืจ
7. ืืืขืจื Piel Imperfect 3mp ืืขืจ
8. ืื ืื Piel Imperfect 3ms ื ืื
9. ืื ืื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ื ืื
10. ื ื.ืืช Piel Perfect 2ms ื ืื
11. ืื ืืืื Piel Participle mp ื ืื
12. ืื ืื Niphal Imperfect 1cs ื ืื
13. ืืจืื Qal Passive Ptc ms ืืจื
14. ืืจืืืื Qal Passive Ptc mp ืืจื
15. ืืจ.ืืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืจื
16. ืชื>ืจืื Piel Imperfect 2mp ืืจื
82
17. ืืฉ,ืจืชืื Piel Participle mp ืฉืจืช
Answer Key 27b: The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs 83
18. ืฉืจืช Piel Perfect 3ms ืฉืจืช
19. ืฉืจืชื Piel Perfect 3cp ืฉืจืช
20. ืืฉ,ืจืชื Piel Imperfect 3mp ืฉืจืช
21. ืืจืฉ Qal Participle ms ืืจืฉ
22. ืืืจืฉ Piel Imperfect 3ms ืืจืฉ
23. ืืจืฉ Piel Imperative 2ms ืืจืฉ
24. ืืจ.ืฉืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืจืฉ
25. ื ืืจ.ืฉืชื Niphal Perfect 1cs ืืจืฉ
Answer Key 28
The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Participle
Piel ื ืงื ื ืงื ื ื ืงื ื
Pual ื ืงื ื ืงื ื ื ืงื ื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืชืืงืฉื Piel Imperfect 2fs ืืงืฉ
2. ืชืืงืฉื Pual Imperfect 2fs ืืงืฉ
3. ืืืืจ Pual Participle ms ืืืจ
4. ืืืืจ Piel Participle ms ืืืจ
5. ืืกืคืจ Pual Imperfect 3ms ืกืคืจ
6. ืืกืคืจ Piel Imperfect 3ms ืกืคืจ
7. ืกืคืจ Piel Perfect 3ms ืกืคืจ
8. ืกืคืจ Pual Perfect 3ms ืกืคืจ
9. ืืืืื Pual Imperfect 3mp ืืื
10. ืืืืื Piel Imperfect 3mp ืืื
11. ืืืื Pual Perfect 3cp ืืื
12. ืืืื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืื
13. ืืงืืื Pual Participle fs ืงืื
14. ืงืืื Pual Perfect 3fs ืงืื
84
15. ืชืงื.ืื ื Pual Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืงืื
Answer Key 28: The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs 85
More Diagnostics.
1. ืืืืจ2. ืืืืจ3. ืืกืคืจ4. ืืกืคืจ5. ืกืคืจ6. ืกืคืจ7. ืงืืื ื
Translation.
ืืชโืืืืื ืกืคืจ ืืโืืืื ืืืโืืื(1)
He reported the dream to his father and to his mother.
ืืืืื ืกืคืจ ืืโืืืื ืืืโืืื(2)
The dream was reported to his father and to his mother.
ืืื ืืืโืืืื.ืืืชโืืืืื ืืกืคืจ ืืโื(3)
He will report the dream to his father and to his brothers.
ืืื ืืืโืืืื.ืืืืืื ืืกืคืจ ืืโื(4)
The dream will be reported to his father and to his brothers.
ืืชโืฆืืงื ืืืชโืืกืื ืืืงืฉ(5)
I will seek his righteousness and his faithfulness.
ืฆืืงื ืืืกืื ืืืงืฉื(6)
His righteousness and his faithfulness will be sought.
ืืงืฉื ืืชโืฆืืงื ืืืชโืืกืื(7)
You (mp) seek his righteousness and his faithfulness!
ืื.ืื ืื ืืื ืืืจ ืืชโืืืจื(8)
The prophet spoke the words of the king.
ืื ืืืืจ.ืืืจ ืื(9)
The word of the king will be spoken.
Answer Key 29a
The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Participle
Piel III-ื ื ืฆ ื ื ืฆ ืื ื ืฆ ืื
Pual III-ื ืฆื ื ืฆื ืื ื ืฆ ืื
Piel III-ื ืืื ืืืื ืืืื
Pual III-ื ืืื ืืืื ืืืื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืื.ืืชื Pual Perfect 1cs ืืื
2. ืืืืชื Pual Perfect 2mp ืืื
3. ืื.ืืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืื
4. ืืืืชื Piel Perfect 2mp ืืื
5. ืืืื Pual Imperfect 1cs ืืื
6. ืืืื Piel Imperfect 1cs ืืื
7. ืืืืืื Pual Participle mp ืืื
8. ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื
9. ืชืืืื Piel Imperfect 2mp ืืื
10. ืชืืืื Pual Imperfect 2mp ืืื
11. ืืก.ืืช Piel Perfect 2ms ืืกื
12. ืืก.ืืช Pual Perfect 2ms ืืกื
13. ืืกื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืกื
86
14. ืืกื Pual Perfect 3cp ืืกื
Answer Key 29a: The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs 87
15. ืชืืก.ืื ื Piel Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืกื
16. ืชืืกื Piel Imperfect 2fs ืืกื
17. ืชืืก.ืื ื Pual Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืกื
18. ืชืืกื Pual Imperfect 2fs ืืกื
19. ืืืกื Pual Participle ms ืืกื
20. ืืืกื Pual Participle fs ืืกื
21. ืฆื<ืืชื Pual Perfect 1cs ืฆืื
22. ืฆื<ืืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืฆืื
23. ืืฆืื Pual Imperfect 3ms ืฆืื
24. ืืฆืื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืฆืื
25. ืืืฆื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืฆืื Waw Conversive
Answer Key 29b
The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Participle
Piel ื ื ื ืื ืื ืื ืื
Pual ื ืื ืื ืื ืื ืื
Piel ืืจื ืืจื ื ืืจื ื
Pual ืืจื ืืจื ื ืืจื ื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืจืื Qal Passive Ptc ms ืืจื
2. ืืจืืืื Qal Passive Ptc mp ืืจื
3. ืชืืจื Piel Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืจื
4. ืชื,ืจืื Piel Imperfect 2mp ืืจื
5. ืืืจื Piel Participle ms ืืจื
6. ืืืจื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืืจื
7. ื ืืจ.ืืช Niphal Perfect 2ms ืืจื
8. ืืืจื Pual Imperfect 3ms ืืจื
9. ืืจืืชื Pual Perfect 2fp ืืจื
10. ืืืจื Pual Participle ms ืืจื
11. ืืืจืืื Pual Participle mp ืืจื 3ms suffix
12. ืืืจ.ืืช Pual Participle fs ืืจื
13. ืืจ.ืฉืช Piel Perfect 2ms ืืจืฉ
88
14. ืืจืฉื Pual Perfect 3cp ืืจืฉ
Answer Key 29b: The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs 89
15. ืืืจืฉื Pual Imperfect 3mp ืืจืฉ
16. ืืื ืื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ื ืื Waw Conversive
17. ืชื ืืื Pual Imperfect 2mp ื ืื
18. ื ืื Piel Imperative 2ms ื ืืPiel Inf Construct ื ืืPiel Inf Absolute ื ืื
19. ืืขืจืชื Piel Perfect 2mp ืืขืจ
20. ืืืขืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืขืจ
Answer Key 30
The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
ืื ืืงื ืื ืืงื ืงืื ื ืื ืืงื ืงืื ื ืื ืืงื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืฉื.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืฉืื
2. ืืืฉืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื Waw Conversive
3. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืฉืื
4. ืืืฉืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืฉืื preposition ื
5. ืืฉืื Hiphil Imperative 2ms ืฉืืHiphil Inf Absolute ืฉืื
6. ืืื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืืื
7. ืืืื.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ืืื Waw Conversive
8. ืืืืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
9. ืืืืืืื Hiphil Participle mp ืืื
10. ืืืืืจ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ืืืจ
11. ืืืืืจ Hiphil Inf Construct ืืืจ
12. ืชืืืืจ Hiphil Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืืจ
13. ืชืื.ืืจื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ืืืจ
14. ืืื.ืืจื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืืืจ
15. ืืื.ืจื ื Hiphil Imperative 2fp ืืืจ
16. ืชืื.ืจื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืืจ
17. ืืืืืจื Hiphil Inf Construct ืืืจ 3ms suffix
90
18. ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื
Answer Key 30: The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs 91
19. ืืกืช.ืืจื Hiphil Cohortative 1cs ืกืชืจ
20. ืืืกืช.ืืจื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ืกืชืจ Waw Conversive
21. ืืกืชืืจืืช Hiphil Participle fp ืกืชืจ
22. ืขืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืขืื
23. ืืืืช Piel Inf Construct ืืื
24. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ืฉืื
25. ืืืฉืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื Waw Conversive
26. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืฉืื
27. ืืฉืืืื Hiphil Participle fs ืฉืื
28. ืืฉื.ืืช Hiphil Participle fs ืฉืื
29. ืชืงืจ.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ืงืจื
30. ื ืงืจืื Hiphil Imperfect 1cp ืงืจื
31. ืื ืงืจื Hiphil Imperfect 1cp ืงืจื Waw Conversive
32. ืืงืจ.ืื ื Hiphil Perfect 1cp ืงืจื
33. ืืงืจ.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืงืจื
34. ืชื>ืืื Niphal Imperfect 2fs ืืื
35. ืื>ืืื Niphal Imperative 2fs ืืื
More Diagnostics.
1. ืืฉื.ืืชื2. ืืืืืจ3. ืืืืืืื4. ืืื.ืจื ื5. ืืจื ืชืื.6. ืืื ืืงืจ.7. ืืกืชืืจืืช8. ืืฉืื9. ื ืงืจืื10. ืชืื.ืจื ื
Answer Key 30: The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs 92
Translation.
.He will destroy the altars of the wicked kingsืืื ืืฉืืื ืืชโืืืืืืช ืืืืืื ืืจืฉืขืื(1)
.He destroyed the altar of the wicked queenืืืฉืื ืืชโืืืื ืืืืื ืืจืขื(2)
estroy the enemies of the people!You (mp) dืืื ืืชโืืืื ืืขื.ืืฉื(3)
.They destroyed the enemies of the peopleืืื.ืืชโืืืื ืืขื ืืฉื(4)
.They made great your holy nameืืื.ืืชโืฉืื ืืงืืืฉ ืืื(5)
.He will make great your holy nameืืื ืืืืื ืืชโืฉืื ืืงืืืฉ(6)
.They made great your holy nameืืื ืืชโืฉืื ืืงืืืฉ<ืืืื(7)
.He made great your holy nameืืืืื ืืชโืฉืื ืืงืืืฉ(8)
ake great his name by day and by night!You (fs) mืืื.ืืื ืืชโืฉืื ืืืื ืื.ืืื(9)
.You (fs) will make great his name by day and by nightืืื.ืืื ืชืื.ืืชโืฉืื ืืืื ืื(10)
ake great his name by day and by night!You (ms) mืืื.ืืืื ืืชโืฉืื ืืืื ืื(11)
ORDI will make known the steadfast love of the L.ืกื ืืืื ืืืืืจ.ืืชโื(12)
ORDLet me make known the steadfast love of the L.ืกื ืืืื.ืืจื ืืชโื.ืืื(13)
ORDLet us make known the steadfast love of the L.ืกื ืืืื.ืืจื ืืชโื.ื ืื(14)
ORDWe will make known the steadfast love of the L.ืกื ืืืื ื ืืืืจ.ืืชโื(15)
ORDYou (mp) make known the steadfast love of the L!ืกื ืืืื.ืืจื ืืชโื<ืืื(16)
,When he made known the words of the bookืคืจ ืืืฉืื.ืืืื ืืืืืืจื ืืชโืืืจื ืืก(17)he rejoiced.
When he makes known the words of the book,ืคืจ ืืฉืื.ืืืื ืืืืืืจื ืืชโืืืจื ืืก(18)he will rejoice.
.I consecrated this houseืืช ืืื.ืฉืชื ืืชโืื.ืื ื ืืงื(19)
!You (mp) consecrate this houseืืช ืืื.ืืฉื ืืชโืื.ืืงื(20)
!You (fp) consecrate this houseืืช ืืื.ืฉื ื ืืชโืื.ืืงื(21)
.She or you (ms) will consecrate this houseืืช ืืื ืชืงืืืฉ.ืืชโืื(22)
Answer Key 31
The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
I-Gutt ืืื ืข ื ืขืืื ื ืืขืื ืขืืื ื ืืขืื ืขืืื ื
III-ืข/ื ืื ืืฉื ืื ืืฉื ืืฉืื ืื ืืฉื ืืฉืื ืื ืืฉื
III-ื ืื ืืืฆ ืื ืืืฆ ืืืฆื ืื ืืืฆ ืืืฆื ืื ืืืฆ
III-ื ืืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืืืืช ื ืืืื ืืืื
I-ื ืื ืฆ ื ืื ืฆ ื ืฆื ื ืื ืฆ ื ืฆื ื ืื ืฆ ื
I-ื ืืืฉืื ืืืฉืื ื ืืืฉ ืืืฉืื ื ืืืฉ ืืืฉืื
Bicon ืงืื ื ืงืื ื ื ืืง ืงืื ื ื ืืง ืงืื ื
Parsing: Part 1
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืขื.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ืขืื
2. ืืขื.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืขืื
3. ืืขื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืขืื
4. ืชืขื.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ืขืื
93
5. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืฉืื
Answer Key 31: The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs 94
6. ืชืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ืฉืื
7. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืฉืื
8. ืืฉืื Niphal Imperative 2ms ืฉืื
Niphal Inf Construct ืฉืื
9. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืฉืื
10. ืืฉืื Hiphil Inf Absolute ืฉืื
Hiphil Imperative 2ms ืฉืื
11. ืืืฉืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื Waw Conversive
12. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Participle ms ืฉืื
13. ืืฉืืื Qal Cohortative 1cs ืฉืื
14. ืืฉื.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืฉืื
15. ืชืฉื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืฉืื
16. ืชืฉืืื Piel Imperfect 2fs ืฉืื
17. ืืฉื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperative 2fp ืฉืื
18. ืชืืฆ.ืื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืฆื
19. ืืืฆ.ืื ื Hiphil Perfect 1cp ืืฆื
20. ืืืฆ.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืืฆื
21. ืืืฆืืืืช Hiphil Participle fp ืืฆื
22. ืืืฆืื Pual Imperfect 3mp ืืฆื
23. ืืฉืืืขื Hiphil Participle fs ืฉืืข
24. ืืฉื.ืขืช Hiphil Participle fs ืฉืืข
25. ืื <ืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืื ื
26. ืืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืื ื
27. ืืจืืชื Hiphil Perfect 3fs ืจืื
28. ืืจืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืจืื
29. ืืจื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperative 2fp ืจืื
30. ืืจืืื Hiphil Participle mp ืจืื
Answer Key 31: The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs 95
Parsing: Part 2.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ืชืคืงืื Qal Imperfect 2mp ืคืงื
2. ืชืคืงืื Piel Imperfect 2mp ืคืงื
3. ืชืคืง.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ืคืงื
4. ืืืื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืืื
5. ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื
6. ื>ืืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื
7. ืืืืื Piel Imperfect 3mp ืืื
8. ืืื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืืื
9. ืืืข Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืืข
10. ืื>ืืขื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืืข
11. ืชืื.ืขื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืืข
12. ืืฉืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืฉื
13. ืืืฉื Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืืฉื
14. ื ืืฆ.ืืชื Niphal Perfect 1cs ืืฆื
15. ืชื>ืฆืื Niphal Imperfect 2mp ืืฆื
16. ืขื.ืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืขืื
17. ืขืื Piel Imperative 2ms ืขืื
18. ืขืื Qal Participle ms ืขืื
19. ืขืืืช Qal Participle fp ืขืื
20. ืง.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืงืื
21. ืืง.ืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืงืื
22. .ืขืชื ื ื Qal Perfect 1cs ื ืืข
23. <ืขืชื ืื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ื ืืข
24. ืชื<ืืขื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ื ืืข
25. ืชื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ื ืื
Answer Key 32
The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Participle
u-class ืงืื ื ืงืื ื ืงืื ื
o-class ืงืื ื ืงืื ื ืงืื ื
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืคืงืื Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืคืงื
2. ืืคืงื Hophal Perfect 3ms ืคืงื
3. ืืคืงืืื Hophal Participle mp ืคืงื
4. ืืคืงืืืื Hiphil Participle mp ืคืงื
5. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
6. ืืฉืืื Hophal Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
7. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื
8. ืืืฉืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื Waw Conversive
9. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ืฉืื
10. ืืฉื<ืืื Hiphil Cohortative 1cs ืฉืื
11. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืฉืื
12. ืืฉืืื Hophal Perfect 3cp ืฉืื
13. ืืฉื.ืืช Hiphil Participle fs ืฉืื
14. ืืฉื.ืืช Hophal Participle fs ืฉืื
15. ืืฉืืื Hophal Participle fs ืฉืื
16. ืืฉื.ืืช Hophal Perfect 2ms ืฉืื
17. ืืฉื.ืืช Hiphil Perfect 2ms ืฉืื
96
18. ืืชืฉืืื Hophal Imperfect 2fs ืฉืื Waw Conversive
Answer Key 32: The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs 97
19. ืืฉืืืช Hiphil Participle ms ืฉืืช
20. ืืฉืืช Hophal Participle ms ืฉืืช
21. ืืฉืืื Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืฉืื
22. ืืฉื<ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
23. ืืฉืื Hophal Perfect 3ms ืฉืื
24. ืืฉืืื Hophal Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
25. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืฉืื
26. ืชืืื Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืื
27. ืืื.ืืช Hiphil Perfect 2ms ืืื
28. ืืืืืืื Hiphil Participle mp ืืื
29. ืขื ื ืื. Qal Perfect 1cp ืืืข
30. ืขื ื ื ืื. Niphal Perfect 1cp ืืืข
More Diagnostics.
1. ืืคืงื
2. ืืคืงืืื
3. ืืฉื.ืืช
4. ืืชืฉืืื
5. ืืฉืื
6. ืืฉืืื
Answer Key 33
The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Participle
I-Gutt ืืขืื ืืขืื ืืขืื
III-ื ืืืื ืืืื ืืืื
I-ื ืืฆื ืืฆื ืืฆื
I-ื ืืืจื ืืืจื ืืืจื
Bicon ื ืืืง ื ืืืง ื ืืืง
Geminate ื ืืืก ื ืืืก ื ืืืก
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืขืืื Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืขืื
2. ืืขืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืขืื
3. ืืืขืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืขืื Waw Conversive
4. ืืขืื Hiphil Imperative 2ms ืขืื
5. ืืขืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืขืื
6. ืืขืื Hophal Perfect 3ms ืขืื
7. ืชืขืืื Hophal Imperfect 2fs ืขืื
8. ืืขืื Hophal Participle ms ืขืื
9. ืืืื Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืืื
98
10. ืืืื Hophal Perfect 3ms ืืื
Answer Key 33: The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs 99
11. ืืื.ืืช Hiphil Perfect 2ms ืืื
12. ืืื.ืืช Hophal Perfect 2ms ืืื
13. ืืจืื Hiphil Participle ms ืจืื
14. ืืจืื Hophal Participle ms ืจืื
15. ืืจืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืจืื
16. ืืืจื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืจืื Waw Conversive
Qal Imperfect 3ms ืจืื Waw Conversive
17. ืืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ื ืื
18. ืืืื Hophal Imperfect 3ms ื ืื Waw Conversive
19. ืืช ืื< Hiphil Participle fs ื ืื
20. ืืช ืื< Hophal Participle fs ื ืื
21. ืืฆื Hophal Perfect 3ms ื ืฆื
22. ืืฆืื Hiphil Perfect 3ms ื ืฆื
23. ืืฆื Hophal Participle ms ื ืฆื
24. ืืืฆื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ื ืฆื Waw Conversive
25. ืืืฉืื Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืืฉื
Parsing: Part 2.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืื Qal Inf Construct ืืืQal Imperative 2ms ืืื
2. ืืื Qal Participle ms ืืื
3. ืืืื Qal Passive Ptc ms ืืื
4. ื ืืื Niphal Perfect 3ms ืืื
5. ื ืืื Niphal Participle ms ืืื
6. ืืื ื Niphal Imperfect 1cs ืื ื
7. ืืื ืืช Niphal Inf Construct ืื ื
8. ืื<ืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืื ื Waw Conversive
9. ืืืืืื Qal Passive Ptc mp ืืื
10. ืืืืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
11. ืืชื ื ืื. Niphal Perfect 1cs ืืื
Answer Key 33: The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs 100
12. ืืชื ืื. Piel Perfect 1cs ืืื
13. ืืื.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืืื
14. ืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื
15. ืื<ืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื Waw Conversive
16. ืื.ืื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืื
17. ืืืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
18. ืื.ืขืช Qal Perfect 2fs ืืืข
19. ื ืืืข Niphal Perfect 3ms ืืืข
20. ืืืืืข Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืืืข
Hiphil Inf Construct ืืืข
21. ืืืืข Niphal Imperfect 3ms ืืืข
22. ืื.ืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืืื
23. ืื.ืืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืื
24. ืืืืช Qal Inf Construct ืืื
25. ืืืืืช Piel Participle fp ืืื
Answer Key 34
The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
ื ืงื ืืช ื ืงื ืืช ื ืงื ืืช ื ืงื ืืช ื ืงื ืืช ื ืงื ืืช
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืชืืื Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ืืื
2. ืืชืืื Hithpael Participle ms ืืื
3. ืืชืืืื Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ืืื
4. ืืืฆืืชื Hiphil Perfect 2mp ืืฆื
5. ืืืืืืืช Hiphil Participle fp ืืื
6. ืืืฉื Hophal Imperfect 3ms ืืฉื
7. ืืืชืืืจื Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ืืืจ Waw Conversive
8. ืืืืชื Hiphil Perfect 2mp ื ืื
9. ืืืื Hiphil Participle ms ื ืื
10. ืืชืงืืฉืื Hithpael Participle mp ืงืืฉ
11. ืืืชืคืฉื Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ืคืฉื Waw Conversive
12. ืชืงืื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืงืื
13. ืืืชื ืืจ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ื ืืจ Waw Conversive
14. ืืชืงื.ืฉืช Hithpael Participle fs ืงืืฉ
15. ืืงืื.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืงืื
16. ืืชื ืค.ืืชื Hithpael Perfect 1cs ื ืคื
17. ืชืืื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืื
18. ืืืฉื Hophal Participle ms ืืฉื
101
19. ืืืฉืชืืจ Hithpael Imperfect 1cs ืฉืืจ Waw Conversive
Answer Key 34: The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs 102
20. ืืกืชืชืจ Hithpael Participle ms ืกืชืจ
21. ืชืฉืชืืจื Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ืฉืืจ
22. .ืจื ื ืืฉืชื Hithpael Perfect 1cp ืฉืืจ
23. ืืกืชืคืจ Hithpael Imperfect 1cs ืกืคืจ
24. ืืกืชืค.ืจืช Hithpael Participle fs ืกืคืจ
25. ืืกืชืคืจื Hithpael Imperative 2fs ืกืคืจ
More Diagnostics.
1. ืืชืืื
2. ืืชืืื
3. ืืชืงื.ืฉืช
4. ืจ ืืกืชืช
5. ืจื ืชืฉืชื
6. .ืืชื ืืชื ืค
Answer Key 35
The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs
Diagnostics.
Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive ParticipleConstruct Absolute
Geminate ืคืื ืช ื ืคืื ืช ื ืคืื ืช ื ืคืื ืช ื ืคืื ืช ื ืคืื ืช ื
III-ื ืชืืื ื ืชืืื ื ืชืืื ื ืชืืืืช ื ืชืืื ื
II-Gutt ื ืื ืช ื ื ืื ืช ื ื ืื ืช ื ื ืื ืช ื ื ืื ืช ื
II-Gutt ืืจื ืืช ืืจื ืืช ืืจื ืืช ืืจื ืืช ืืจื ืืช ืืจื ืืช
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืืชื ืืจ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ื ืืจ Waw Conversive
2. ืืชื ืคื Hithpael Participle ms ื ืคื
3. ืชืขื<ืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืขืื
4. ืืชืืจืืชื Hithpael Perfect 2mp ืืจื
5. ืชืชืืจ.ืื ื Hithpael Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืจื
6. ืืชืืจ.ืื ื Hithpael Imperative 2fp ืืจื
7. ืืชืื.ืืชื Hithpael Perfect 1cs ืืื
8. ืืืืจื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืืจ
9. ืืจ.ืืชื Pual Perfect 1cs ืืจื
10. ืชืชืืืื Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ืืื
11. ืืชืืื Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ืืื
12. ื ืฉืืืืช Niphal Participle fp ืฉืื
13. ืืชืืกื Hithpael Participle ms ืืกื
103
14. ืืชืืกื Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ืืกื
Answer Key 35: The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs 104
15. ื ืฉืืื Qal Cohortative 1cp ืฉืื
Niphal Perfect 3fs ืฉืื
16. ืืชืื.ืื ื Hithpael Perfect 1cp ืืื
17. ื ืชืืื Hithpael Imperfect 1cp ืืื
18. ืืชืืืืช Hithpael Inf Construct ืืื
19. ืืชืื.ืื ื Hithpael Imperative 2fp ืืื
20. ืืชื ืืืืช Hithpael Participle fp ื ืื
21. ืืื ืืช Niphal Inf Construct ืื ื
22. ืชืชื ืืื Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ื ืื
23. ืืชื ืืืช Hithpael Perfect 2fs ื ืื
24. ืืชื ื.ืื ื Hithpael Imperative 2fp ื ืื
25. ืืชืขื ืืช Hithpael Inf Construct ืขื ื
26. ืืชืืืืช Hithpael Inf Construct ืืื
27. ืืชืค>ืจืื Hithpael Perfect 3cp ืคืจื
28. ืชืฉืชืคื Hithpael Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืฉืคื
29. ืืฉืชืืจ Hithpael Imperfect 1cs ืฉืืจ
30. ืืชืืจืื Hithpael Perfect 3cp ืืจื
Answer Key
Final Parsing Exercise - Derived Stems
The following is a parsing exercise for strong and weak verbs of the major derived stems.(Niphal, Piel, Pual, Hiphil, Hophal and Hithpael). Give the full parsing information for eachentry and be certain that you have accurately identified each element of the parsing. Also, becertain that you understand all the diagnostic points of vocalization that identify the derivedstem. Most forms have been taken from the Holladay lexicon.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ืืฆ.ืื ื Hophal Perfect 1cp ื ืฆื
2. ืืจ.ืืชื Pual Perfect 1cs ืืจื
3. ืชืืง.ืื ื Hophal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืงืื
4. ืืืง.ืืชื Hophal Perfect 1cs ืงืื
5. ืืืืก Piel Imperfect 3ms ืืกื Waw Conversive
6. ืืืืื Pual Imperfect 3mp ืืื Waw Conversive
7. ืืืืืื Pual Imperfect 3mp ืืื Waw Conversive
8. ืืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ื ืื Waw Conversive
9. ืืืืข Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ื ืืข Waw Conversive
10. ืืืืขืงื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืขืง Waw Conversive
11. ืืื>ืืื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืื Waw Conversive
12. ืืืชืืก Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ืืกื Waw Conversive
13. ืืืฉ.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืืฉื
14. ืชื.ืื ื Hophal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ื ืื
15. ืืืจ.ืืชื Hophal Perfect 1cs ืืจื
16. ืืืืช Piel Inf Construct ืืื
17. ืืืืงื Piel Cohortative 1cs ืืืง
18. ืืชืืฆืขื Piel Imperfect 2fs ืืฆืข Waw Conversive
19. ืืืืขื Hophal Perfect 3cp ืืืข
20. ืืื Piel Imperative 2mp ืืื
21. ืืืืช Piel Inf Construct ืืื
105
22. ืฉืืื Piel Imperative 2mp ืฉืื
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 106
23. ืืืืื Piel Cohortative 1cs ืืื
24. ืืื.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืืื
25. ืชืืฆ.ืื ื Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืฆื
26. ืืขื.ืื ื Hophal Perfect 1cp ืขืื
27. ืืคืงื Hophal Perfect 3ms ืคืงื
28. ืืขื.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืขืื
29. ืืขืืืจ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ืขืืจ
30. ืืฉื.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2fs ืฉืื
31. ื ืืฉืืืช Niphal Participle fp ืืฉื
32. ืืืฉืืชื Hophal Perfect 2mp ืืฉื
33. ืืื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperative 2fp ืืื
34. ืืืืชื Hophal Perfect 3fs ืืื
35. ืืืจื Hophal Perfect 3ms ืืจื
36. ืืืืืง Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ืืืง
37. ืื ื.ืืชื Hophal Perfect 1cs ื ืื
38. ืืง.ืืื Hiphil Imperative 2fs ืงืื
39. ืืงื.ืื ื Hiphil Imperative 2fp ืงืื
40. ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ื ืื
41. ืืืจื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ืืจื
42. ืืขืื Hophal Imperfect 3ms ืขืื
43. ืื.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ืืื
44. ืืืื Piel Imperfect 1cs ืืื
45. ืืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ื ืื
46. ืื>ืืื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืื
47. ืืฉืชืืจ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ืฉืืจ
48. ืืชืืืื Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ืืื
49. ืื,ืืื Niphal Imperfect 3mp ืืื
50. ืืืื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืืื
51. ืืื.ืืช Hiphil Perfect 2ms ืืื
52. ืืืื Piel Imperfect 1cs ืืื
53. ื ืืื Niphal Participle ms ืืื
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 107
54. ื ืืื Niphal Perfect 3ms ืืื
55. ืื.ืื ื Pual Perfect 1cp ืืื
56. ืืืืื Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ืืื
57. ืืืื Piel Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
58. ืืืืจืืฉ Hiphil Inf Construct ืืจืฉ preposition ื
59. ืืืืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
60. ืืืืืื Hiphil Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
61. ืืื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืื
62. ืืก.ืืชื Piel Perfect 1cs ืืกื
63. ืืงื Pual Perfect 3ms ืืงื
64. ืืืืื Hiphil Participle ms ืืื
65. ืืืฆืืืช Hophal Participle fp ืืฆื
66. ืืืฆืืืื Hiphil Participle mp ืืฆื
67. ืืื<ืงืช Hiphil Participle fs ืืืง
68. ืืื Piel Imperative 2ms ืืืPiel Inf Construct ืืื
69. ืืขืื Hophal Participle ms ืขืื
70. ืืฉืืช Hophal Participle ms ืฉืืช
71. ืืฉืืช Hophal Participle ms ืฉืืช
72. ืืื.ืืช Hiphil Participle fs ืืื
73. ืืืืื Hiphil Participle ms ืืื
74. ืืืกื.ืืชื Hophal Perfect 1cs ืกืื
75. ืืืื Hiphil Participle ms ื ืื
76. ืืืืข Hiphil Participle ms ื ืืข
77. ืืืฆื Piel Imperfect 1cs ืืฆื
78. ืืจืื Hophal Participle ms ืจืื
79. ืืื.ืืขื Hiphil Imperative 2mp ืืืข
Hiphil Perfect 3cp ืืืข
80. ืชืืฉ.ืืื Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ืืฉื
81. ืชืืืข Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืืืข
82. ืฆืืชื Piel Perfect 3fs ืฆืื
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 108
83. ืชื>ืืขื Niphal Imperfect 2fs ืืืข
84. ืืงืื.ืืช Hiphil Perfect 2ms ืงืื
85. ืืงืื.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืงืื
86. ืืืืืข Hiphil Perfect 3ms ืืืข
87. ื ืืข.ืงืช Niphal Perfect 2ms ืืขืง
88. ืชืื.ืจื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืืืจ
89. ื ืืืืืช Niphal Participle fp ืืื
90. ื ืืจ.ืช Niphal Perfect 2ms ืืจืช
91. ืืื Piel Perfect 3cp ืืื
92. ืฉื.ืื ื Piel Perfect 1cp ืฉืื
93. ืื.ืื ื Piel Perfect 1cp ืืื
94. ืฉืืื Piel Perfect 3cp ืฉืื
95. ื ืืฆื Niphal Perfect 3ms ืืฆื
Niphal Participle ms ืืฆื
96. ื ืืฆืืืช Niphal Participle fp ืืฆื
97. ื ืืฆ.ืืชื Niphal Perfect 1cs ืืฆื
98. ืืืฆ.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3fs ืืฆื
99. ื ืกืืชื Niphal Perfect 2mp ื ืกื
100. ืืขืจ Piel Perfect 3ms ืืขืจ
101. ืืคืจ.ืืชื Hiphil Perfect 1cs ืคืจื
102. ื ืขืืืืช Niphal Participle fp ืขืื
103. ืืขื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3fs ืขืื
104. ื ืขื.ืืชื Niphal Perfect 2mp ืขืื
105. ืืฉืชืืจ Hithpael Perfect 3ms ืฉืืจ
Hithpael Imperative 2ms ืฉืืจ
Hithpael Inf Construct ืฉืืจ
Hithpael Inf Absolute ืฉืืจ
106. ืืื ืืช Niphal Inf Construct ืื ื
107. ืืื ื Niphal Imperfect 1cs ืื ื
108. ืชืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ืื ื
109. ืื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3cp ื ืื
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 109
110. ื ืื.ืืชื Niphal Perfect 1cs ืืื
111. ืืื.ืืช Hiphil Perfect 2ms ืืื
112. ืืืืืช Niphal Inf Construct ืืื
113. ื ืื.ืืช Niphal Perfect 2ms ืืื
114. ื ื.ืืช Niphal Perfect 2ms ื ืื
115. ืื ืฆ.ืื ื Niphal Imperative 2fp ื ืฆื
116. ืื >ืฉืื Niphal Imperative 2mp ื ืฉื
117. ื ืฆ.ืื ื Niphal Perfect 1cp ื ืฆื
118. ื ืจื.ืคื ื Niphal Perfect 1cp ืจืืฃ
119. ืืชืขื ืืช Hithpael Inf Construct ืขื ื
120. ืืชืคื.ืื ื Hithpael Imperative 2fp ืคืื
121. ืืชืืืฉื Hithpael Perfect 3cp ืืืฉ
Hithpael Imperative 2mp ืืืฉ
122. ืืชืืจ.ืื ื Hithpael Perfect 1cp ืืจื
123. ืืชืืืืช Hithpael Inf Construct ืืื
124. ืืชืืืชื Hithpael Perfect 3fs ืืื
125. ืืชื ื.ืื ื Hithpael Imperative 2fp ื ืื
126. ืชืชื ืืื Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ื ืื
127. ืชืชื ืืื Hithpael Imperfect 2fs ื ืื
128. ืืฆืืชื Piel Perfect 2fp ืืฆื
129. ืืชืค>ืจืฆืื Hithpael Participle mp ืคืจืฅ
130. ืืชื,ืจืืืช Hithpael Participle fp ืืจื
131. ืืชื ืื Hithpael Participle ms ื ืื
132. ืืชื ืฉื Hithpael Participle ms ื ืฉื
133. ืืชืงื.ืฉืช Hithpael Participle fs ืงืืฉ
134. ืืขื<ืื ื Niphal Imperative 2fp ืขืื
135. ืชืขื<ืื ื Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ืขืื
136. ืืขืืืช Niphal Inf Construct ืขืื
137. ืืขืฉืืช Niphal Inf Construct ืขืฉื
138. ืืืืง Piel Participle ms ืืืง
139. ืืืืื Pual Participle fs ืืื
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 110
140. ืืืกื Piel Participle ms ืืกื
141. ืืืืฉืื Pual Participle mp ืืืฉ
142. ืืกื<ืจืช Pual Participle fs ืกืืจ
143. ืืืฆืื Pual Participle fs ืืฆื
144. ืืฉื.ืืช Piel Participle fs ืฉืื
145. ืืฉืื Pual Participle ms ืฉืื
146. ืืืจ.ืืช Piel Participle fs ืืจื
147. ืืืงืขื Pual Participle fs ืืงืข
148. ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื
149. ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื
150. ืื ืืืื Piel Participle mp ื ืื
151. ืืืฆืืชื Hophal Perfect 2fp ืืฆื
152. ืืงืืื Pual Participle fs ืงืื
153. ืืงื.ืืช Pual Participle fs ืงืื
154. ืืงืืฉืื Pual Participle mp ืงืืฉ
155. ืืฆืื Pual Perfect 3fs ืืฆื
156. ืื>ืกืคื Niphal Imperative 2mp ืืกืฃ
157. ืื.ืืื Hiphil Perfect 3fs ืืื
158. ืืจื Piel Perfect 3ms ืืจื
159. ืชืืืื Pual Imperfect 2mp ืืื
160. ืชืืงืฉื Piel Imperfect 2fs ืืงืฉ
161. ืชื,ืจืื Piel Imperfect 2mp ืืจื
162. ืชืืจืื Hophal Imperfect 2fs ืืจื
163. ืชื ืืื Piel Imperfect 2mp ื ืื
164. ืชื ืืื Pual Imperfect 2mp ื ืื
165. ืชื ืืื Pual Imperfect 2fs ื ืื
Answer Key
Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
Genesis 37:5
ืืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื Waw Consecutive
ืืืื Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ื ืื Waw Consecutive
ืืืืกืคื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ืืกืฃ Waw Consecutive
ืฉื ื Qal Inf Construct ืฉื ื
Genesis 37:6
ืฉืืขื Qal Imperative 2mp ืฉืืข
ืืืืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืืื
Genesis 37:7
ืืืืืื Piel Participle mp ืืื
ืงืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืงืื
ื ืฆืื Niphal Perfect 3fs ื ืฆื
ืชืกืืื ื Qal Imperfect 3fp ืกืื
ืืชืฉืชืืืื Hishtaphel Imperfect 3fp ืืื Waw Consecutive
Genesis 37:8
ืืืื Qal Inf Absolute ืืื Interrogative ื
ืชืืื Qal Imperfect 2ms ืืื
ืืฉืื Qal Inf Absolute ืืฉื
ืชืืฉื Qal Imperfect 2ms ืืฉื
ืืืืกืคื Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ืืกืฃ Waw Consecutive
Genesis 37:9
ืืืกืคืจ Piel Imperfect 3ms ืกืคืจ Waw Consecutive
111
ืืฉืชืืืื Hishtaphel Participle mp ืืื
Answer Key: Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing 112
Genesis 37:10
ืืืืขืจ Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืขืจ Waw Consecutive
ืืืืช Qal Perfect 2ms ืืื
ืืืื Qal Inf Absolute ืืื Interrogative ื
ื ืืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืื
ืืืฉืชืืืช Hishtaphel Inf Construct ืืื preposition ื
Genesis 37:11
ืืืงื ืื Piel Imperfect 3ms ืงื ื Waw Consecutive
ืฉืืจ Qal Perfect 3ms ืฉืืจ
Genesis 37:12
ืืืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืื Waw Consecutive
ืืจืขืืช Qal Inf Construct ืจืขื preposition ื
Genesis 37:13
ืจืขืื Qal Participle mp ืจืขื
ืืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืืื Paragogic ื
ืืืฉืืื Qal Imperfect 1cs ืฉืื 2ms suffix
Genesis 37:14
ืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืืื
ืจืื Qal Imperative 2ms ืจืื
ืืืฉืื ื Hiphil Imperative 2ms ืฉืื 1cs suffix
ืืืฉืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื Waw Consecutive3ms suffix
ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื Waw Consecutive
Genesis 37:15
ืืืืฆืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืฆื Waw Consecutive3ms suffix
ืชืขื Qal Participle ms ืชืขื
ืืืฉืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืฉืื Waw Consecutive3ms suffix
ืชืืงืฉ Piel Imperfect 2ms ืืงืฉ
Answer Key: Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing 113
Genesis 37:16
ืืืงืฉ Piel Participle ms ืืงืฉ
ืืืืื Hiphil Imperative 2ms ื ืื Paragogic ื
ืจืขืื Qal Participle mp ืจืขื
Genesis 37:17
ื ืกืขื Qal Perfect 3cp ื ืกืข
ืฉืืขืชื Qal Perfect 1cs ืฉืืข
ืืืจืื Qal Participle mp ืืืจ
ื ืืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืื Paragogic ื
ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืื Waw Consecutive
ืืืืฆืื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืืฆื Waw Consecutive3mp suffix
Genesis 37:18
ืืืจืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืจืื Waw Consecutive
ืืงืจื Qal Imperfect 3ms ืงืจื
ืืืชื ืืื Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ื ืื Waw Consecutive
ืืืืืชื Hiphil Inf Construct ืืืช prep 3/ืms suffix
Genesis 37:19
ืืืืืจื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืืจ Waw Consecutive
ืื Qal Participle ms ืืื
Genesis 37:20
ืืื Qal Imperative 2mp ืืื
ืื ืืจืืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืืจื conj 3/ืms suffix
ืื ืฉืืืื Hiphil Imperfect 1cp ืฉืื conj 3/ืms suffix
ืืืืจื ื Qal Perfect 1cp ืืืจ Waw Consecutive
ืืืืชืื Qal Perfect 3fs ืืื 3ms suffix
ืื ืจืื Qal Imperfect 1cp ืจืื conjunction ื
ืืืื Qal Imperfect 3mp ืืื