basic_eu-asean cosmetics (zbs)2

8/17/2019 Basic_eu-Asean Cosmetics (Zbs)2

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ORAL CARE

Zenaida B. Soriano,MS

Senior ASEAN Expert

Cosmetics


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2

ORAL CARE PRODUCS

!. oot"#r$s"

2. Denti%rice

&. Ora' Rinses


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ORAL EN()RONMEN


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

eet"

+ini-a M$cosa

Sa'i-a

P'a/$e

artar

Caries

Periodonta' Disease


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

EE1

Enamel – "ard, "ite o$ter co-erin s$rro$ndin t"e cron o% t"e toot". Consists o%inoranic s$#stances, ca'ci$m and p"osp"ate.

Cementum – t"in, #one3'i4e materia' co-erin t"e root. A'so consists o% inoranics$#stances.

Dentin – a 5e''o #one3'ine materia' $nder t"e ename'Pro-ides s$pport

6orms #$'4 o% toot"

Composed o% co''aen 7289: and ca'ci$m p"osp"ate 7;09:

Pulp – so%t tiss$e in t"e center o% t"e cron and root

Contains ner-es, #'ood -esse's and '5mp" -esse'sProd$ces dentin

Pro-ides no$ris"ment %or toot"

6$nctions as a sensor5 sina' o% in


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=

6i$re !> Diarammatic S4etc" o% t"e

oot" and Periodonta' iss$e


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;

6i$re 2> "e Pa'ata' S$r%ace o% t"e

Upper ?a

A diarammatic

representation

o% pa'ata'

s$r%ace o% t"e$pper


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@

6i$re &> "e Maxi''ar5 eet"


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6i$re *> "e Mandi#$'ar eet"


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!8

6i$re 0> "e Decid$o$s eet"


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!!

6i$re => "e Permanent eet"


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!2

a#'e !> Approximate Ae o% oot" Er$ption

AGE AT ERUPTION

= mont"s

; !2 mont"s

; mont"s

mont"s

!23!* mont"s!=3!@ mont"s

2832* mont"s

=3; 5ears

=3@ 5ears

;3 5ears

3!2 5ears

!83!2 5ears

!83!2 5ears

!!3!& 5ears

!;32! 5ears "ird mo'ars

TOOTH

C$spids

6irst #ic$spids

Second #ic$spids

Second mo'ars

Permanent teeth

6irst mo'ars

Centra' incisors

Latera' incisors

Upper 'atera' incisors

6irst mo'ars C$spids

Second Mo'ars

Deciduous teeth

Loer centra' incisors

Upper centra' incisors

Loer 'atera' incisors


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

+)N+)(A MUCOSA

Gingia – dense %i#ro$s tiss$e s$rro$ndin nec4s o% teet"Co-ered #5 a smoot" m$co$s mem#rane "ic" #'eeds easi'5 "en

penetrated

A'so ca''ed periodonta' tiss$e or $ms

Oral mucosa – m$co$s mem#rane 'inin t"e mo$t"

Peridontium ! attac"ment apparat$s consistin o% +ini-a

Cement$m

Periodonta' 'iament

?a#oneOra' m$cosa


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

SAL)(A

A comp'ex %'$id secreted #5 sa'i-ar5 'ands containinater, m$cin, proteins, sa'ts and en5mes.

6$nctions> aids in diestion '$#ricates #ot" "ard and so%t tiss$es

#$%%ers carioenic acids

%orms t"e pe''ic'e

pro-ides minera's %or repairin ename' cement$m7reminera'iation:

de'i-ers antimicro#ia' aents 7imm$no'o#$'ins, en5mes, etc.:


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

PLAUE

So%t stic45, in-isi#'e %i'm constant'5 %ormin in 5o$r mo$t". Co-ers teet" and $ms. Ora' m$cosa ce''s

Sa'i-a

Bacteria

Can #e remo-ed #5 #r$s"in and %'ossin.

+ram F cocci +ram F rods +ram G anaero#es7"ea't"5 mo$t": 7ini-itis:

6ormation proression in%'$enced #5> Diet

1ost imm$ne s5stem

Ora' en-ironment


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!=

)n"i#ition o% P'a/$e Acc$m$'ation

"easures Proposed

Increase in Total

Num#ers

Increase in $peci%ic

&acterial

Populations

Inter#acterial

Adhesion

!. Heep toot" c'ean, %ree o%pe''ic'e, e.., #5 toot"#r$s"in

!. Use #road3spectr$m anti3#acteria' aents

)ntrod$ce speci%ic

meas$res, e..,-accines

App'5 Ca2F

antaonistsI

destro5 matrix, e.., it"proteo'5tic en5mes

2. )nter%ere it" #acteria'

attac"ment mec"anisms, e..,

it" Ca2F

antaonists

2. Remo-e mec"anica''5 it"

toot"#r$s", %'oss, etc.

&. Attac4 dextran and ot"er

ad"esi-e #acteria' secretions,e.., it" dextranases

*. A'ter s$r%ace o% toot" #5

p"5sica'3c"emica' means

Increase in "icro#ial Population


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

ARAR

Ca'ci%ication 7cr5sta''iation o% minera's: on t"e s$r%ace o% t"etoot" %ormed main'5 in t"e presence o% p'a/$e.

Ro$" s$r%ace promotes %$rt"er rot" o% p'a/$e

Stains easi'5 75e''o #ron:

Most pre-a'ent near sa'i-ar5 'ands and aro$nd nec4s and roots o% teet"

Remo-ed on'5 #5 dentist

Tartar Control Agents 'P(rophosphate) Acts as cr5sta' poisons to stop %ormation

Easi'5 deraded #5 ora' en5mes sta#i'ied #5 %'$oride and +antre.


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ORAL EN()RONMEN

CAR)ES

A proressi-e'5 destr$cti-e, in%ectio$s disease res$'tin in> Deminera'iation o% ename' cement$m

Bacteria' penetration to p$'p

6ormation o% macroscopic acti-it5

Caries promotion Caries reduction

dietar5 car#o"5drate increased sa'i-ar5 %'o

red$ced sa'i-ar5 %'o red$ced p'a/$e

carioenic #acteria %'$oride

$ound enamel

p'a/$e

acid prod

minera'

'oss

sa'i-a

acid ne$tra'iation

minera' ain

7%'$oride:

*esions

Cait(


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COMPOS))ON J C1EM)SRK

O6 DEN)6R)CES


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COMPOS))ON J C1EM)SRK

O6 DEN)6R)CES

DEN)6R)CE>

A denti%rice is a s$#stance $sed it" a toot"#r$s" %or t"e

p$rpose o% c'eanin t"e accessi#'e s$r%aces o% t"e teet"

7American Denta' Association:

OO1PASE>

oot"paste is a co''oida' s$spension o% a mixt$re o%

inredients t"at m$st #e care%$''5 #a'anced in order to

pro-ide an e%%icacio$s, sa%e, and cons$mer %riend'5 prod$ct


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OO1PASE )N+RED)ENS

A#rasi-e

Binder

1$mectant

Seetener

6'a-or

S$r%actant

Acti-e )nredients


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ABRAS)(E

6$nction> C'eanin and po'is"in

C"aracteristics> So'id, inso'$#'e partic'es

A#rasi-e

Potentia' %or %'$oride interaction


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ABRAS)(E

5pes >

Si'ica

P"osp"ate Sa'ts G ie Dica'

Car#onates G ie Ca'ci$m Car#onate or C"a'4

Ot"ers


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Radioacti-e Dentin A#rasion Met"od

"is proced$re in-o'-es t"e $se o%

acce'erated toot"#r$s"in apparat$s and

dentin section t"at contain radioacti-e

p"osp"oro$s. "e ADA standard as setat !88, "ic" corresponds to RDA -a'$e o%

*;0.


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6i$re ;> )n3-itro A#rasion St$dies, RDA

"is p"otorap"

s"os a to3#r$s"

mode' a#rasion

mac"ine, "ic" is$sed in in vitro

denti%rice a#rasion

st$dies.

So$rce> Sta''ard, Ric"ard E. A Textbook of Preventive Dentistry (Second Edition).


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2=

Comparati-e A#rasi-eness o% some Commercia''5 A-ai'a#'e

Denti%rices as Determined #5 a Radioacti-e Dentin

Proced$re

So$rce> Sta''ard, Ric"ard E. A Textbook of Preventive Dentistry (Second Edition).

DENTI+RICE "ANU+ACTURER PRINCIPA* A&RA$I,E

A&RA$I,IT-

INDE.

Sensod5ne B'oc4 Dr$ Co. Si'ica !0;

(ote Bristo'3M5ers Co. Si'ica !&*

P'$s "ite P'$s Bis"op )nd$stries, )nc. Dica'ci$m P"osp"ate 7an"5dro$s: !&2

P'$s "ite Bis"op )nd$stries, )nc. Dica'ci$m P"osp"ate 7an"5dro$s: !!8

+'eem )) Procter and +am#'e Co. Ca'ci$m P5rop"osp"ate !8=

Mac'eans 7o'd %orm$'ation: Beec"am Prod$cts, )nc. Ca'ci$m Car#onate &Crest 7Mint and Re$'ar: Procter and +am#'e Co. Ca'ci$m P5rop"osp"ate @@

C'ose3Up Le-er Brot"ers Co. Si'ica @;

Pear' Drops Carter3a''ace, )nc.

A'$mina and Dica'ci$m P"osp"ate

7di"5drate: ;2

Mac'eans 7ne %orm$'ation: Beec"am Prod$cts, )nc. Dica'ci$m P"osp"ate 7di"5drate: =@

U'tra Brite Co'ate3Pa'mo'i-e Co. Dica'ci$m P"osp"ate 7di"5drate: =*

Co'ate it" M6P Co'ate3Pa'mo'i-e Co. )nso'$#'e Sodi$m Metap"osp"ate 0!Pepsodent Le-er Brot"ers Co. Dica'ci$m P"osp"ate 7di"5drate: 2=

"ermodent C"as. P%ier and Co.

Manesi$m Car#onate 7#asic: and

Ca'ci$m Car#onate 2*


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B)NDER

6$nction>

Used to sta#i'ie toot"paste %orm$'ations to

pre-ent separation o% t"e 'i/$id and so'id

p"ases

C"aracteristics>

Can #e nat$ra' or s5nt"etic


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B)NDER

5pes>

Nat$ra' Po'5mers

Car#ox5met"5' Ce''$'ose 7CMC:

Carraeenans

ant"an +$m

S5nt"etic Po'5mers Ot"ers


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1UMECAN

6$nction> Used in toot"paste to pre-ent 'oss o% ater and

s$#se/$ent "ardenin o% t"e prod$ct $pon

expos$re to air

C"aracteristics>

A%%ect taste perception Proper $sae 'e-e' prod$ce a c'ear trans'$cent

toot"paste


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1UMECAN

5pes>

+'5cerine

Sor#ito'

Po'5et"5'ene +'5co'

5'ito'

Prop5'ene +'5co'


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&!

SEEENER

5pes>

Sodi$m Sacc"arin

Sodi$m C5c'amate

Aces$'%ame H


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&2

SEEENER

6$nction>

An important part o% toot"paste %'a-orin s5stem

C"aracteristics>

+o-ernment re$'ations

Non3carioenic


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&&

6LA(OR

6$nction>

)mpro-e taste o% toot"paste

C"aracteristics>

One o% t"e most important %actors %or cons$mer

A mixt$re o% %'a-orin aents


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6LA(OR

5pes>

Mint5

6r$it5

Medicina'

Cinnamon


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Ora' prod$cts "a-e a $ni/$e and

specia'ied %'a-or re/$irements. o #e

s$ccess%$' in ora' prod$cts, a %'a-or m$st> 1a-e a p'easant taste "i'e #r$s"in

Lea-e a p'easant taste in 5o$r mo$t"

a%ter #r$s"in Be compati#'e it" t"e #ase


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A'' %actors #ein ro$"'5 e/$a' G

mo$t"%ee' appearance, percei-ed

t"erape$tic attri#$tes, etc. G t"econs$mer i'' 'oo4 to %'a-or as t"e

determinant in se'ectin a prod$ct %or

$se da5 a%ter da5 and 5ear a%ter 5ear.


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&;

SUR6ACAN

6$nction>

Prod$ce %oam and aid in t"e remo-a' o% de#ris

Em$'si%ies %'a-orin aents

C"aracteristics>

Ma5 react it" ot"er toot"paste components

1i" 'e-e' ma5 ca$se m$cosa' irritation


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SUR6ACAN

5pes>

Sodi$m La$r5' S$'%ate

Sodi$m N3La$ro5' Sarcosinate

Sodi$m Dodec5' Benene S$'%onate

PE+ Oi'


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&

6LUOR)DE AC)(ES

6$nction>

)ncrease resistance to ename' so'$#i'it5

C"aracteristics>

Re$'ated #5 +o-ernment

Restricted $sae 'e-e' So'$#'e %'$oride ion is essentia' %or acti-it5


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6LUOR)DE AC)(ES

5pes>

Sodi$m 6'$oride Na6

Sodi$m Mono%'$orop"osp"ate M6P

Stanno$s 6'$oride Sn62


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*!

Anticaries Denti%rices>

6DA entati-e 6ina' Monorap"

Pac/age si0e limitation

Identit( 'la#eling)

Indications

1arnings

Directions

Aids in t"e pre-ention o% denta' caries or ca-ities or deca5 7as deemed

appropriate #5 t"e man$%act$rer:I mis'eadin statements not permitted

Ad$'ts and c"i'dren 2 5ears o% ae and o'derI #r$s" teet" t"oro$"'5 at

'east once dai'5 or as directed #5 a dentist. C"i'dren $nder = 5ears o% aes"o$'d #e s$per-ised in t"e $se o% t"is prod$ct. A'so %or stanno$s %'$oride

denti%rices, "is prod$ct ma5 prod$ce s$r%ace stainin o% t"e teet".

Ade/$ate toot"#r$s"in ma5 pre-ent t"ese stains "ic" are not "arm%$' or

permanent and ma5 #e remo-ed #5 5o$r dentist.

None re/$ired %or denti%rices

Anticaries actie agents

'categor( I)

Pac4ae s"a'' not contain more t"an 2=8 m tota' %'$orine per pac4ae

Contains esta#'is"ed name o% dr$I identi%ies prod$ct as antica-it5,

%'$oride, denti%rice, or toot"paste, as appropriate

Sodi$m %'$oride, 8.229Sodi$m mono%'$orop"osp"ate, 8.;=9

Stanno$s %'$oride, 8.*9


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*2

O1ER AC)(ES

artar Po'5p"osp"atesZinc Citrate

P'a/$e +ini-itis ric'osan

Sn62C"'or"exidine

Zinc Citrate

Desensitier Potassi$m Nitrate

"itenin Ca'ci$m Peroxide

15droen Peroxide


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KP)CAL COMPOS))ON

)nredients ei"t 9

1$mectants =8 G 28

ater 8 G 08

Binders 8 G !2 A#rasi-e !@ G 08

6'a-or 8.0 G 2.8

Seetener 8.2 G !.8

S$r%actant 8.0 G 2.8

6'$oride 8.2 G !.2


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**

U.S. 6ORMULA COMPAR)SON

)nredients Co'ate PJ+ Uni'e-er SHBHumectants +'5cerin +'5cerin +'5cerin +'5cerinSor#ito' Sor#ito' Sor#ito' Sor#ito'

PE+ PE+ PE+ PE+

&inders CMC ant"an CMC CMC

Carraeenan Car#opo' Carraeenan

ant"an

A#rasie Si'ica Si'ica Si'ica PCC

Dica' Si'ica

PCC

+laor Mint Mint Mint Mint

$2eetener Sacc"arin Sacc"arin Sacc"arin Sacc"arin$ur%actant SLS SLS SLS SLS

+luoride Na6 Na6 Na6 M6P

M6P Sn62 M6PSn62


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*0

OO1PASE CONS)DERA)ONS

Sa%et5

E%%icac5

Cons$mer 6riend'5 P'easin taste Ease o% $se

P'easin appearance


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*=

PRODUC CR)ER)A

Minim$m one 5ear s"e'% 'i%e

Easi'5 dispensa#'e

Compati#'e it" t"e pac4ae E%%icacio$s

Sa%e


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MOU1AS1ES or

ORAL R)NSES


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*@

)nredients o% Denti%rices and Ora' Rinses

Dentri%rice Oral Rinse

"erape$tic a,ent7s: "erape$tic a,ent7s:

A#rasi-e 3

S$r%actant7s: S$r%actant7s:1$mectant7s: 1$mectant7s:

6'a-or 6'a-or

3 Et"ano'

"ic4ener7s: 3Co'orin, Co'orin,

Later Later


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*

Mo$t"as" ComponentsIngredient +unction

A'co"o'

Adds #ite and %res"ness. En"ances %'a-or impact.

1e'ps so'$#i'iDe some %'a-or components. Contri#$testo c'eansin action and anti#acteria' acti-it5.

6'a-or

Ma4es mo$t"as" p'easant to $se. Adds a re%res"in,

coo' /$a'it5 to ora' ca-it5 immediate'5 and %or some

time a%ter $se. Ma4es #reat" temporari'5 p'easant #5

imposin a p'easant note o-er #reat" aroma. Some

%'a-ors exert sini%icant anti#acteria' e%%ect.

1$mectant

Adds N#od5N to prod$ct, in"i#its cr5sta''iDation aro$nd

c'os$re.

S$r%actant

Used %or so'$#i'iDation o% %'a-or. Pro-ides %oamin

action. Assists remo-a' o% ora' de#ris #5 'oerin

s$r%ace tension. Can #e anti#acteria'. 7Se'ection is

critica' in anti#acteria' mo$t"as"esI m$st #e

compati#'e it" anti#acteria' acti-e.:

ater Ma


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"an4 Ko$

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