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Page 1: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

BAROQUE & ROCOCO

Page 2: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

THE BAROQUE WORLDBarroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl)

• 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the Counter-Reformation (1600-1715)—the Counter-Reformation reestablished discipline of the church

• Council of Trent: dealt with transubstantiation, purgatory, apostolic succession, celibacy, etc.

• Jesuits became the enforcers of the Counter-Reformation

Page 3: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

• Completion of St. Peter’s first major Baroque

architecture

• Decentralization of power in both the church and

the arts Reformation and the rise of the national

state.

• Art for the more than just the church (aristocracy

and bourgeoisie)

• Science: Galileo, Bacon, Kepler, Descartes,

Newton

• Time of absolutism in church and state

Page 4: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

THE BAROQUE ART

Characteristics:

• Emotionalism and psychology

• Anti-rationalistic classicism of Renaissance

• Illusionism

• Splendor

• Light and Shade (chiaroscuro)

• Movement (note diagonal line)

• Religious Fervor

• Domestic Intimacy

Page 5: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Caravaggio Calling of St. Matthew 1599-1602

Page 6: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Caravaggio Emmaus

Page 7: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El GrecoThe Burial of Count Orgaz

1586

Page 8: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El Greco The Agony in the Garden 1597-1600

Page 9: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El GrecoThe Burial of Count Orgaz

1586

Page 10: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El GrecoChrist Driving the Traders from the Temple

Page 11: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El GrecoView of Toledo

1597-99

Page 12: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El Greco Portrait of a Cardinal

c. 1600

Page 13: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

El GrecoSt. Martin and the Beggar

c. 1604

Page 14: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

RubensRape of the Daughters

of Leucippus 1648

Page 15: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

RubensThe Raising of the Cross

1609-10

Page 16: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

RubensLandscape with the Chateau Steen

1636

Page 17: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rubens Feast of Venus

Page 18: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rubens Daniel in the Loin’s Den

Page 19: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rubens Descent from the Cross

Page 20: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rubens St. George and the Dragon

Page 21: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Van Dyck Portrait Charles I

1635

Page 22: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Hals Laughing Cavalier

Page 23: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Hals Catharina Hooftand Her Nurse

Page 24: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Hals’ Officers of the Haarlem Militia

Page 25: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Hals Lute Player

Page 26: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Hals Jester with a Lute Player

Page 27: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

HalsThe Gypsy Girl

Page 28: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Hals Banquet of the Officers of the St. Georges Civic Guard

Page 29: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the
Page 30: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rembrandt Night Watch 1642

Page 31: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the
Page 32: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

RembrandtMan with the Golden

Helmet

Page 33: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rembrandt Philosopher Reading

Page 34: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Aristotle bust of Homer

Rembrandt Aristotle and bust of

Homer

Page 35: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Rembrandt Self-portrait

Page 36: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Ruisdael The Jewish Cemetery

Page 37: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Ruisdael Windmill Near Wijk

Page 38: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

RuisdaelSunlight on the Waterfront

Page 39: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

VermeerThe Milkmaid

Page 40: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

VermeerWoman in Blue reading a Letter

Page 41: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Vermeer The Girl with a Pearl Earring

Page 42: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Vermeer Girl reading a Letter at an

Open Window

Page 43: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Vermeer Woman Holding

a Balance

Page 44: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Bernini’s Saint Peter’s Square1656-57

Page 45: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Bernini David1623

Page 46: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the
Page 47: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Bernini The Ecstasy of Saint

Teresa of Avila1645-52

Page 48: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Bernini The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa of Avila

1645-52

Page 49: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the
Page 50: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Bernini Dauphene and Apollo

Page 51: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Gaulli Triumph of the Name of Jesus

1676-79

Page 52: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Cortona Triumph of Barberini

1633-39

Page 53: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Atemisia Judith with the Head of

Holofernes1625

Page 54: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Velazquez The Maids of Honor

1656

Page 55: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the
Page 56: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

VelazquezInnocent X

c. 1650

Page 57: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Velazquez Old Woman Frying Eggs

Page 58: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Perrault Louvre, Paris 1667-70

Page 59: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

                                                                       

                                                                

Hall of Mirrors, Versailles, ca. 1678

Page 60: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Wren St. Paul’s Cathedral

1675-1710

Page 61: BAROQUE & ROCOCO. THE BAROQUE WORLD Barroco (Port. for irregular shaped pearl) 16th century influenced by the Reformation and the 17th century by the

Other Baroque art forms

• Music: Bach, Vivaldi

• Dance: Ballet

• Literature: John Donne, John Milton, Daniel Defoe, Cervantes


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