bangalore, india,17-18 december 2012 bridging the standardization gap (bsg) toby johnson, senior...
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Bangalore, India,17-18 December The Standardization Gap BSG is one of the three strategic goals of ITU-T Defined as the disparities in the ability of developing countries, relative to developed ones, to access, implement, contribute to and influence international ICT standards, specifically ITU ‐ T Recommendations. Bridging the standardization gap: PP Res 123, WTSA Res 44 and WTDC Res 47TRANSCRIPT
Bangalore, India ,17-18 December 2012
Bridging the Standardization Gap (BSG)
Toby Johnson,Senior Comms Officer, ITU
Joint ITU-GISFI Workshop on “Bridging the Standardization Gap: Workshop on
Sustainable Rural Communications”(Bangalore, India, 17-18 December 2012)
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Outline
Standardization gapBSG FundITU Activities to bridge the gapConclusions
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The Standardization GapBSG is one of the three strategic goals of ITU-T Defined as the disparities in the ability of developing countries, relative to developed ones, to access, implement, contribute to and influence international ICT standards, specifically ITU‐T Recommendations.Bridging the standardization gap: PP Res 123, WTSA Res 44 and WTDC Res 47
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The Standardization GapResolution 44 revised at WTSA-12, DubaiDisparities between developed and developing countries in standardization have 5 main components:
disparity of voluntary standardization, disparity of mandatory technical regulations the disparity of conformity assessment, disparity in human resources skilled in standardization, and the disparity in effective participation in ITU-T activities
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The Standardization Ladder Concept
ObjectiveFacilitate the participation of developing countries in the standards development process Allow developing countries to profit from access to new technology development
Ensure that the requirements of developing countries are taken into account in the development of standards
Donors (= Chf289,000)Korea Communications Commission, Nokia Siemens Networks, Microsoft, Cisco and Canada
BSG Fund
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ITU Activities to Bridge the Gap
Four ProgrammesStrengthen Standard Making Capability
Assist Developing Countries in Standards Implementation
Develop Human Resources
Regional Groups (WTSA Resolution 54)
Strengthen Standard Making Capability (Prog 1)
Mentoring programme for newcomers to Study GroupsStudy group appointed mentorResearch on measuring and reducing the standardization capability gap (Laura de Nardis, 2009)Free access to ITU-T StandardsIncreased remote participation and collaborationReduced fees (CHF 3,975) for developing countries including academiaStudy on assessing the standardization capability of developing countries (2012)
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Developing guidelines to assist developing countries in their involvement in ITU‑T activities.Improving procedures and electronic tools for remote participation.Conducting consultancy projects designed to support developing countries in the development of standardization plansStudies on ICT innovations and standardization in developing countries
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New Actions From WTSA-12 (Prog 1)
Handbook on Testing (2011) Convergent Networks (2010), ITU-T Manual on Optical Transport Networks from TDM to
Packet (2010) DSL Story (2010), Deployment of packet based networks (2009) Handbook on Fibre Optic Cables and Systems (2009), Security in Telecommunications and IT (2009)
Standards Q&A Online Forum
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Assist Developing Countries in Standards Implementation (Prog 2)
Standards Q&A
http://groups.itu.int/itu-t/StandardsQA.aspxOpen to everyoneModerated ForumObjectives
Enable developing countries to seek advice directly from ITU-T study group expertsEnsure developing countries have a better understanding of ITU-T RecommendationsEnhance the application of ITU-T Recommendations in developing countries
11Vientiane, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, 30-31 July 2012
New Actions From WTSA-12 Assist developing countries to
Establish a standardization secretariat to coordinate standardization activities and participation in ITU-T study groups.
Determine whether their existing national standards are consistent and in accordance with the current ITU‑T Recommendations
Develop implementation guidelines for new ITU-T Recommendations
Enhance Standards Q&A Forum (e-Symposia to be held before each Study Group meeting?)
e-Learning courses on ITU-T RecommendationsBangalore, India ,17-18 December 2012 12
Assist Developing Countries in Standards Implementation (Prog 2)
Develop Human Resources (Prog 3)
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Develop Human ResourcesIn-depth technical tutorials on ITU-T Recommendations
Increase number of officials (Chairs / Rapporteurs) from developing countries in ITU-T Study Groups Next Study Period : 2 Study Group Chairs from Africa
E-learning course on ITU-T Meeting Procedures NEW!
New Actions From WTSA-12 Fellowships to be provided under TSB budget. Encouraging secondment and short-term employment
opportunities for developing countries experts in test laboratories of international standards development organizations (SDOs) and manufacturers, in particular in the area of conformance and interoperability testing
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SG2 Groups for Arab and East Africa RegionsSG3 Groups for Asia and Oceania, Africa, Europe and Mediterranean, Latin America and Caribbean (Tariff and accounting principles)SG5 Groups for Arab, Africa, Latin America and Caribbean (ICT and Climate Change)SG12 Group for Africa (Performance, QoS)
Regional Groups
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Regional Offices to collaborate closely with TSBPromote ITU-T Meetings and Regional Group eventsAssist TSB to coordinate standardization activities in the regionProvide assistance to establish regional standardization bodies
New Regional Groups established at WTSA-12SG2 Group for Latin AmericaSG5 Group for Latin AmericaSG 13 Group for Africa
Regional Groups
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Conclusions and Recommendations
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WTSA-12 strengthen ITU-T’s mandate for BSGBridging the Standardization Gap
Enhanced co-ordination on ICT standardization at national levelRegional offices to work closely with TSBEnhance implementation of ITU-T RecommendationsCapacity building on standardization and ITU-T RecommendationsIncrease contribution to Study Groups, Workshops, Meetings
Mobilize resources for BSG Fund