bambed launches the “bridging the gap” series

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Editorial BAMBED Launches the ‘‘Bridging the Gap’’ Series Received for publication, October 9, 2007 Judith G. Voet‡ From the Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081 In this issue of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education (BAMBED), we begin a new feature section, ‘‘Bridging the Gap’’ between science education research and its application in teaching practice. There is much research being done on how students learn science, and how we can best incorporate innovative education tech- niques into our classes to better address student learn- ing. This research, unfortunately, is published in science education research journals such as the Journal of Research in Science Teaching, while most instructors read more practical education journals such as Biochem- istry and Molecular Biology Education. As a result, this important research is not reaching the very people it is designed to help: college and university science faculty and their students. At the same time, science instructors are experimenting with innovative education techniques without doing the research necessary to determine if they are actually better at helping students learn. This new ‘‘Bridging the Gap’’ column has as its purpose to help instructors better understand the work being done in the science education research community as well as to provide better tools for evaluating the effectiveness of the innovations they attempt in their classrooms and laboratories. This section is edited by Prof. Trevor R. Anderson, Head of the Science Education Research Group (SERG) and Associate Professor in Biochemistry, Science Educa- tion and Ethics at the School of Biochemistry, Genetics, Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of KwaZulu- Natal (Pietermaritzburg), South Africa. Over the past 15 years, Prof. Anderson has built up one of the world’s first science education research groups (SERG) that is specif- ically located within a Biochemistry and Genetics Depart- ment and which graduates students with the same Doc- toral and Masters’ Degrees as other research areas within the discipline. His graduate students focus on the assessment of student conceptual understanding and visual literacy in science, including the identification and remediation of conceptual and visualization difficulties among students studying biochemistry, molecular bio- logy, genetics, biology, chemistry, and mathematics. He is particularly interested in symbolic language and how one can improve the design and use of models such as diagrams, computer images, and animations, so that they can enhance the development of the conceptual knowledge and visualization skills that are so essential for all bioscientists. He has designed and developed a resource of student’s conceptual and reasoning difficul- ties (CARD) in science (see http://www.card.unp.ac.za), which is aimed at developing research capacity in the area of student difficulties and teacher competence at tertiary and secondary levels. This resource has a strong focus on chemistry but is currently being expanded into biology and molecular science. The first two articles on bridging the educational research-teaching practice gap, which are written by Professor Anderson and appear in this issue, are ‘‘The Importance of Bridging the Gap Between Science Edu- cation Research and Its Application in Biochemistry Teaching and Learning: Barriers and Strategies’’ and ‘‘The Power of Assessment.’’ We are very happy that Prof. Anderson has agreed to edit this new feature sec- tion. We welcome your comments and suggestions on this new section and all other aspects of BAMBED. ‡To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 610- 328-8520; Fax: 610-328-7355. E-mail: [email protected]. This paper is available on line at http://www.bambed.org DOI 10.1002/bambed.20148 391 Q 2007 by The International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY EDUCATION Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 391, 2007

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Page 1: BAMBED launches the “Bridging the Gap” series

Editorial

BAMBED Launches the ‘‘Bridging the Gap’’ Series

Received for publication, October 9, 2007

Judith G. Voet‡

From the Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081

In this issue of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyEducation (BAMBED), we begin a new feature section,‘‘Bridging the Gap’’ between science education researchand its application in teaching practice. There is muchresearch being done on how students learn science, andhow we can best incorporate innovative education tech-niques into our classes to better address student learn-ing. This research, unfortunately, is published in scienceeducation research journals such as the Journal ofResearch in Science Teaching, while most instructorsread more practical education journals such as Biochem-istry and Molecular Biology Education. As a result, thisimportant research is not reaching the very people it isdesigned to help: college and university science facultyand their students. At the same time, science instructorsare experimenting with innovative education techniqueswithout doing the research necessary to determine ifthey are actually better at helping students learn. Thisnew ‘‘Bridging the Gap’’ column has as its purpose tohelp instructors better understand the work being donein the science education research community as well asto provide better tools for evaluating the effectivenessof the innovations they attempt in their classrooms andlaboratories.

This section is edited by Prof. Trevor R. Anderson,Head of the Science Education Research Group (SERG)and Associate Professor in Biochemistry, Science Educa-tion and Ethics at the School of Biochemistry, Genetics,Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of KwaZulu-Natal (Pietermaritzburg), South Africa. Over the past 15years, Prof. Anderson has built up one of the world’s firstscience education research groups (SERG) that is specif-

ically located within a Biochemistry and Genetics Depart-ment and which graduates students with the same Doc-toral and Masters’ Degrees as other research areaswithin the discipline. His graduate students focus on theassessment of student conceptual understanding andvisual literacy in science, including the identification andremediation of conceptual and visualization difficultiesamong students studying biochemistry, molecular bio-logy, genetics, biology, chemistry, and mathematics. Heis particularly interested in symbolic language and howone can improve the design and use of models such asdiagrams, computer images, and animations, so thatthey can enhance the development of the conceptualknowledge and visualization skills that are so essentialfor all bioscientists. He has designed and developed aresource of student’s conceptual and reasoning difficul-ties (CARD) in science (see http://www.card.unp.ac.za),which is aimed at developing research capacity in thearea of student difficulties and teacher competence attertiary and secondary levels. This resource has a strongfocus on chemistry but is currently being expanded intobiology and molecular science.

The first two articles on bridging the educationalresearch-teaching practice gap, which are written byProfessor Anderson and appear in this issue, are ‘‘TheImportance of Bridging the Gap Between Science Edu-cation Research and Its Application in BiochemistryTeaching and Learning: Barriers and Strategies’’ and‘‘The Power of Assessment.’’ We are very happy thatProf. Anderson has agreed to edit this new feature sec-tion. We welcome your comments and suggestionson this new section and all other aspects of BAMBED.

‡ To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 610-328-8520; Fax: 610-328-7355. E-mail: [email protected].

This paper is available on line at http://www.bambed.org DOI 10.1002/bambed.20148391

Q 2007 by The International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY EDUCATION

Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 391, 2007