bailment,contracts

8/21/2019 Bailment,contracts

1/69

RIGHTS AGAINST CO-

SURETIES

•

Efect o releasing a

Surety (S.!"#

•Rig$t to contri%ution (S.

&' &)#


2/69

#

. Efect o Releasing a surety

S.!"* Release o one co-surety +oes

not +isc$arge ot$ers- Where there are

co-sureties, a release by the creditor of one

of them does not discharge the others

neither does it free the surety so released

from his responsibility to the other sureties.


3/69

Sri Chand vs. Jagdish Parshad

Kishan Chand ,(AIR 1966 SC 1427)

“ the creditor may at his will release any of his

co-sureties from his liability. But that will not

operate as a discharge of his co-sureties.owever! the released co-surety will remain

liable to the others for contribution in the event

of default"


4/69

,. Rig$t to contri%ution

S.&'* Co- sureties lia%le to contri%uteeually* where two or more persons are co-

sureties for the same debt or duty, either jointlyor severally ,and whether under the same ordierent contracts, and whether with or withoutthe knowledge of each other, the co-sureties, in

the absence of any contract to the contrary, areliable, as between themselves, to pay each anequal share of the whole debt , or of that part ofit which remains unpaid by the principal debtor.


5/69

S.&)* ia%ility o co-sureties%oun+ in +iferent su/s- Co-

sureties who are bound in dierent

sums are liable to pay equally as far

as the limits of their respective

obligations permit.


6/69

n !tate "ank of ndia v. #rem$ass

AIR 1998 Del 49

% where there are several sureties for the same debt and

the principal debtor has committed a default, each

surety is liable to contribute equally to the e&tent of the

default'


7/69

S$irley 0. 1ur+ett, (1911)2 Ch

418 – “ if any of the sureties

has been compelled to pay

more than his share, he can

recover contribution from hisco- sureties so as to equalise

the loss as between all of


8/69

IN2E3NIT4 GUARANTEE

•ONLY TWO PARTIES

•ONLY ONE CONTRACT

•LIABILITY IS CONTIENT!

"AY OR "AY NOT ARISE

•NO T#IRD PERSON!

LIABILITY IS IN ITSEL$

%PRI"ARY&

• T#REE PARTIES

• T#REE CONTRACTS

•

LIABILITY IS S'BSISTIN T#O'# RE"AINS

S'SPENDED TILL DE$A'LT

ARISES

•P'RPOSE IS TO S'PPORT A

T#IRD PERSON


9/69

BAIL"EN T

S148

*l * h / l* /


10/69

S.&"* A B*l+e- *. -he /el*0e 3 533/. 3ee.3 -3 3-he 3 .3+e 3.e, 3 3-- -h- -he .hll, :he -he 3.e *.

3+l*.he/, e e-e/ 3 3-he:*.e /*.3.e/3 3/*5 -3 -he /*e-*3. 3 -he e.3/el*0e*5 -he+;

2eli0ery ogoo+s ro/one 5ersonto anot$er

6or so/e5ur5oseu5on a

contract

Contract-t$e

+eli0ere+

goo+s s$all%e returne+7$en t$at

85ur5ose9isacco/5lis$e

+


11/69

:erson+eli0ering

goo+s

:erson to7$o/

+eli0ere+

1AIOR

1AIEE


12/69

A 1

("ook)

(*or reading)

GOO2S

:UR:OSE

CONTRACT

1AIOR 1AIEE


13/69

E;5lanation – * e.3 le/ *3..e..*3 3 -he 533/. 3 3-he3--. -3 h3l/ -he+ . *lee,

he -hee e3+e. -he *lee, /-he 3:e e3+e. -he *l3 3.h 533/., l-h35h -he + 3-

h0e ee /el*0ee/ : 3*l+e-


14/69

ESSENTIAS O6

1AI3ENT.2EI


15/69

2EI AIR ?? 2el$i ,?">8 t$e @rst i/5ortant c$aracteristic o %ail/ent is8t$e +eli0ery o 5ossession9 %y one 5erson toanot$er. T$e essence o %ail/ent is 5ossession.9

•2eli0ery o 5ossession $as to %e +istinguis$e+ro/ /ere 8custo+y9

eg+ a servant cannot be considered a bailee.*e< -he 533/. +.- e h/e/ 30e -3 -he *lee 3

:h-e0e *. -he 3.e


16/69

UTEN 0s. NICOS> (/)0" 16acts*A 3l/ .-3+e :e- *-3 e.-- 3 -he3.e 3 /**5 -hee Whe he e-ee/ -he33+ :*-e -33= h*. 3-, :*-h3- e*5 .=e/,/ h5 *- 3 h33= eh*/ h*+ Whe -he

.-3+e 3.e -3 le0e -he 3- :. 53eO%ser0ation*The :*-e -=*5 -he 3- *-3 h*. 3..e..*3h/ el*e0e/ -he l*-*> -3 *-. e / h/ -h.

..+e/ -he e.3.**l*- 3 *lee I- :. he:h3 .ele-e/ -he le :hee -he 3- .h3l/ e-Bu+ge/ent*

The e.--!=eee :. hel/ l*le . *lee


17/69

AIA:ERU3A :IAI :. - * 3..e..*3 3

-he +el-e/ 53l/ Del*0e *. ee.. -3 3.-*--e *l+e- The+ee le0*5 3 3 * 33+ * -he /ee/-&. h3.e, :he -hel*-*> he.el -33= : -he =e, 3- e-*l +3- -3/el*0e :*-h* -he +e*5 3 -he 30*.*3 * S 149

/5e+e-?

The 53l/.+*-h :. 3- hel/ l*le


18/69

1AN OCER NOT 1AI3ENT

•

#**5 3 = l3=e / .-3*5-h*5. * *- :3l/ 3- 3.-*--e *l+e- Th*5. e - * h*e/

3-*3 3 e+*.e. / 3- e-.-e/-3 -he =•I 3/e -3 3.-*--e *l+e- :*-h*-he +e*5 3 S148 *- *. ee..

-3 .h3: -h- -l / el.*0e3..e..*3 3 -he 3e- :. 5*0e -he h*e 3 -he l3=e -3 -he =

Ol -he -he e.-*3 3 e.3le


19/69

S.&?* 2EI


20/69

2EI


21/69

Ban( of Chittoor 0s. #arasimbulu! AIR ?''A: '!

6ACTS*

A 5erson 5le+ge+ t$e 5roector /ac$inery o $is cine/aun+er an agree/ent 7$ic$ allo7e+ $i/ to retain t$e/ac$inery or t$e use o cine/a.

O1SER or+eli0ery %y attorn/ent to t$e %anF. Since t$en t$ere 7as ac$ange in t$e legal c$aracter o t$e 5ossession o goo+s>t$oug$ not in t$e actual an+ 5$ysical custo+y. E0en t$oug$t$e %ailor continue+ to re/ain in 5ossession> it 7as t$e5ossession o t$e %ailee9

HE2*T$ere is a constructi0e +eli0ery


22/69

)%*%&


23/69

,. 2EI


24/69

325 89:25 v. 8;&. 3+e-., h0*5 ee.-3le, :ee e30ee/ -he 3l*e /:h*le * 3l*e .-3/ :ee .-3le 5*

O1SER.HE2*

30e+e- 3- hel/ l*le


25/69

&%S%&%/# +0C%#,S C//P B%#K &,' v.P%B1'%S %,$B%$> AIR ?'' 1o/!&6ACTS*

Ce-* P=5e. 3 -33 l*5 * -he 53/3: 3

-e.h* + :ee le/5e/ -3 -he l*-*> = S3+e3 -he -e., h0*5 *le/ -3 le -he* *3+e -/e., -he *3+e - 3e 3/ee/ .e*e 3 -he 533/.The 3*l. 3 -he 3lle-3-e 3/*5l l3=e/ -he53/3: / h/e/ 30e -he =e -3 -he 3l*e De -3he0 * -he 33 3 -he 53/3: le=e// -he-33 :. /+5e/O1SER


26/69

STATE O6 GUBARAT AIR ?') SC ""

6ACTS?

Ce-* +3-3 0eh*le. / 3-he 533/.el35*5 -3 -he l*-*>. :ee .e*e/ -he .--e * ee*.e 3 *-. 3:e. /e .e .-3+. - The 533/. :h*le * -he.-3/ 3 -he .--e e+*e/ -3-lle/ 3O1SER


27/69

RA3 GUA3 0. GO AIR ?All ,'

ASAGAON 3ERCHANTS COO: 1ANT2 0. :RA1HU2AS HATHI1HAI> AIR

?'' 1o/!&

STATE O6 GUBARAT AIR ?') SC ""

Re5etition o RA3 GUA3 case


28/69

C3-- e

EJPRESSED 3I"PLIED

e5? A, :*-h -he 3.e- 3 -he .--*3 +.-e 533/. :ee

.-3e/ 3 *l: 3+&. l-3+ .*e :53. :ee3- 0*lle L-e -he .= e+*--e/ ..*5 e5*e533/. :ee /+5e/ The 3+ :. hel/ l*le

! 2EI


29/69

!. 2EI


30/69

SECY O$ STATE 0. S#EO SIN#RAI, (188H)2 All 7G6$ACTS?

The l*-*> /el*0ee/ -3 -he -e. 3e -"ee- *e 530e+e- 3+*..3 3-e. 3ell-*3 / 3.3l*/-*3 *-3 .*5le 3-e3 R. 48,HHH The /ee/-. .e0-.

+*.3*-e/ -he 3-e. The l*-*> .e/ -he.--e -3 h3l/ -he+ e.3.*le . *lee.OBSERKATION?Thee e 3 *l+e- le.. -hee *.

/el*0e 3 533/. / 3+*.e -3 e- The530e+e- :. 3- 3/ -3 e- -he .+e3-e., 3 :. *- 3/ -3 /*.3.e 3 -he.e/ee/ 3-e. * 3/e :*-h -hel*-*>&. /*e-*3.


31/69

BAIL"ENT WIT# OT#ER

SI"ILAR RELATIONS


32/69

2UT4 O6 1AIOR

S.

GRATUITOUS1AIOR

1AIOR 6ORREDAR2

A 1AIOR DHO EN2SHIS GOO2S DITHOUT

AN4 CHARGE

A 1AIOR DHO EN2SHIS GOO2S 6OR A

:ARTICUAR A3OUNTO6 CONSI2ERATION

S 1AIORS 2UT4 TO


33/69

S.- 1AIORS 2UT4 TO2ISCOSE 6AUTS IN GOO2S

1AIE2 “,he bailor is bound to disclose to thebailee faults in the goods bailed ! ofwhich bailor is aware! and whichmaterially interfere with the use of

them! or e2pose the bailee toe2traordinary ris(s3 and if he does notma(e such disclosure! he is responsiblefor damage arising to the baileedirectlty from such faults."

$f the goods are bailed for hire! thebailor is responsible for such damage!

whether he was or was not aware of the


34/69

a# 2UT4 O6 A GRATUITOUS 1AIOR

1A

Illustration *

Le/. 0**3. h3.e =3:*5l:*-h3- /*.l3.*5 *-

•B *. -h3: / *@e/ / -he h3.e . :•

A *. e.3.*le -3 B 3 /+5e ..-*e/

The 3/*-*3. 3 h*. l**l*- e?1 #e .h3l/ h0e -he =3:le/5e 3 -he /ee- /

-he *lee .h3l/ 3- e :e2 The /ee- * -he 533/. +.- e .h . e3.e.

-he *lee -3 e-3/* *.=. 3 +-e*ll*-eee. * -he .e 3 -he 533/.


35/69

Bla(emore v. Bristol and 02eter ly Co!456768 6 09B 5:;7

“B -he ee..*l *+l*e/ 3.e3 -he l3 /- *. 3--e/-3:/. -he 33:e not to

conceal ro/ $i/ t$ose +eectsFno7n to t$e len+er 7$ic$ /ay/aFe t$e loan 5erilous orun5ro@ta%le to $i/.9


36/69

%# 2UT4 O6 A 1AIOR 6OR REDAR2

• The /- 3 *l3 3 3.*/e-*3 *. +h 5e-e

.*e +=*5 3- 3- 3 *- Thee3e *- *. h*. /- -3 .ee

-h- -he 533/. :h*h he /el*0e. e e.3l .e 3

-he 3.e 3 -he *l+e-

•N3 /eee 3 h*+ -3 . -h- he :. :e 3 -he

/ee-.

•#e *. 3/ -3 e+*e -he 533/. / e+30e .h

/ee-.


37/69

Illustration ,*

A 1Le/. *5e 3 h*e :*-h3-

=3:*5 -h- *- *. .e

•B *. *@e/•A :. hel/ l*le


38/69

#Y"AN WI$E 0 NYE SONS, (1881) 6MBD 68G$ACTS?

The l*-*> h*e/ *5e, * 3 h3.e. / /*0e

D*5 -he @3e 3l- * -he /e- 3 -he *5e

3=e, -he .l*-e e+e /*.le/, -he *5e

:. .e- / -he l*-*> *@e/

OBSERKATION? e.3 :h3 le-. 3- *5e. *. 3-

e.3.*le 3 ll -he /ee-. /*.30ele 3 3- - *.

*.e 5*.- ll -he /ee-. :h*h / .=*ll

5/ 5*.- #*. /- *. -3 .l *5e . - 3

-he 3.e 3 :h*h *- *. h*e/ . e / .=*ll

e/e *-

REED DEAN (1949) 1 B


39/69

REED 0 DEAN, (1949) 1 B188$ACTS? -he l*-*>. h*e/ +3-3

l35e 3+ -he /ee/- 3 h3l*/3 -he *0e -h+e. The lh 5h-e, / -he l*-*>. :ee le -3e-*5*.h *-, -he e 5h-*5 e*+e-

e*5 3- 3 3/e The :ee *@e// .>ee/ l3..OBSERKATION? -hee :. *+l*e/

/e-=*5 -h- -he lh :. . -3 -he 3.e 3 :h*h *- :. h*e/ .e.3le e / .=*ll 3l/ +=e *-

#ELD? /ee/- hel/ l*le

D'TIES O$


40/69

D'TIES O$

BAILEE.2UT4 O6 REASONA1E CARE (Ss.-,#

,.2UT4 NOT TO 3AE UNAUTHORISE2 USE (S.

!.2UT4 NOT TO 3IJ (Ss.-)#

&.2UT4 TO RETURN (Ss. ' AN2 '#

.2UT4 NOT TO SET U: J1S ,0,$$

'.2UT4 TO RETURN INCREASE (S.'!#


41/69

1AIEE

1AIEE 6ORREDAR2

GRATUITIOUS1AIEE

2UT4 O6 REASONA1E CARE (S.-


42/69

2UT4 O6 REASONA1E CARE (S.,#

S.* CARE TO 1E TAEN 141AIEE-

In all cases o %ail/ent t$e %ailee is%oun+ to taFe as /uc$ care o t$e goo+s%aile+ to $i/ as a /an o or+inary5ru+ence 7oul+> un+er si/ilar

circu/stances taFe> o $is o7n goo+s ot$e sa/e %ulF> uality an+ 0alue as t$egoo+s %aile+.

ENGISH AD*


43/69

ENGISH AD*•Earlier in Englis$ la7> lia%ility in%ail/ent 7as a%solute.•It 7as no e;cuse or t$e %ailee to sayt$at t$e +a/age or ailure %y return7as +ue to no ault o $is o7n.

•Su%seuently t$roug$ /any +ecisionst$e conce5t o gratuitious bailee and

bailee for reward +e0elo5e+.•A gratuitious %ailee is lia%le or losso> or +a/age to> goo+s only i $e is

guilty o gross negligence.

1OUNT 0 THE DAR


44/69

1OUNT 0. THE DARO66ICE> (?!# All ER

)6ACTS* A h3.e el35*5 -3 -he l*-*> :.e*.*-*3e/ -he : 3e The l*-*>:. ll3:e/ -3 .-3e e-* -*le. *

.-35 33+ * -he h3.e :h*h he l3=e/ O-he -33. .-*3e/ -hee, .3+e 3=e *-3-he 33+ / .-3le -*- 3 .*l0e l-e.O1SER


45/69

oughland ?8 5@B >=AC%

+artin v. &ondon County

Council! 45=A8 KB >?6

-


46/69

-S,%#'%' /) C%0

•A +egree o care 7$ic$ a /ano or+inary 5ru+ence o $is o7n

goo+s o t$e sa/e ty5e an+un+er si/ilar circu/stances.

•I t$e care gi0en %y t$e %aileealls %elo7 t$e stan+ar+> $e 7ill%e lia%le or +a/ages.

S , 1AIEE DHEN NOT IA1E 6OR


47/69

S.,- 1AIEE DHEN NOT IA1E 6OROSS O6> etc> O6 THING 1AIE2- ,hebailee in the absence of any specialcontract! is not responsible for theloss! destruction or deterioration ofthe thing bailed! if he has ta(en the

amount of care of it described in S.575

$33/ 5*. .-3e/ - *lee&. 53/3:

:ee /+5e/ 33/. N3- l*leA + h*e/ :33/e .h3 / *- :.- +3. /*5 3++l *3-. *-he *- N3- l*le

*


48/69

* “00 ,0 B%$&/DS //'S %0S,/&0# )/+ ,0 C1S,/'E /) ,0

B%$&00! 0 $&& B0 &$%B&0 $) ,00%S B00# #0&$0#C0 /# $S P%,."

A .-e/ - h3-el / h*.-*le. :ee .-3le :h*le he :.:, -he h3-el*e :. hel/ l*le

. -he 33+ :., -3 h*. =3:le/5e,* *.ee 3/*-*3

1AN=1ANER AS 1AIEE


49/69

1AN=1ANER AS 1AIEE1#$,0' C/++0C$%& B%#K v 0+

C%#'% S%K%! 45==:8 ; SCC ;6=6ACTS? A =e :. e/e*5 -he .e0*e 3ee*0*5 533/. 3 ehl 3 *-. 3- h3l/e/ -3 h3l/ -he+ 3 -he 3.e 3 /el*0e*5

-he+ -3 -he .-3+e. 3 -he 3- h3l/e5*.- +e- B=e /*/ 3- /el*0e 533/. -3-he .-3+e. 3+ :h3+ +e- h/ eeee*0e/

O1SER


50/69

HAS1UR4 AD O6ENGAN2*

“ :hee = /el*0e. -he533/. -3 -he :35 e.3,

:hee -he e l3.- -3 -he3:e, -he l**l*- 3 -he =*. .3l-e, -h35h -hee *. 3

ele+e- 3 e5l*5ee, .:hee -he /el*0e *. 3-*e/ +e. 3 -ll 35e/

;


51/69

:ROO6 The /e 3 33 *. 3 -he *lee -3.h3: -h- he :. ee*.*5 e.3lee / * he 30e -h*. he :*ll 3- e

l*leI -he *lee le. e3e -he 3-e0*/ee -3 .h3: -h- he h/ -=e

e.3le e -3 03*/ /+5e :h*h:. e.3l 3e.eele 3 h/ -=ell e.3le e-*3. -3 30*-e *.=.:h*h :ee e.3l ehe/e/, he

:3l/ e .3l0e/ 3 h*. l**l*-

OSS 2UE TO ACT O6 1AIEES SER


52/69

the loss has been due to the act of the baileeDsservant! he would be liable if the servantDs act iswithin the scope of his employment."

SAN2ERSON 0. COINS>(? 1 ',"6ACTS? -he /ee/- .e- h*. *5e -3 -he

l*-*> 3 e*. / 3 -h- e.3 he le- h*.3: *5e -3 /ee/- 3 h*. .e The/ee/-. 3h+, :*-h3- h*. =3:le/5e,-33= : -he *5e 3 h*. 3: 3.e //+5e/ *-O1SER


53/69

:RO1E3*1The *lee&. /*0e le- -he 0eh*le *

:h*h he :. *5 -he *l3&.533/. --e/e/ / hl -he

533/. :ee .-3le Whe-he *leel*leQ

* -he *lee *.e 5+e--h- he 3--e/ :*-h 5e- /3- /*e-l :*-h *l3Q


54/69

DHEN THE GOO2S HA HE

SHOU2 TAE REASONA1E STE:S TORECO3-. **3+*5 -he 3:e 3 -he 3l*e

-3 e30e -he+

1AIEES ODN GOO2S OST DITH


55/69

1AIEES ODN GOO2S OST DITHTHOSE O6 1AIOR

• The - -h- -he *lee *.5eell e5l*5e- :*-h h*. 3:

533/. *. 3 @.-*-*3 3 h*.e5l*5ee -3:/. -he *l3&.533/.•#e 3l h0e -he /eee 3h0*5 533/ *-h 3 -=*5 el

e 3 3-h h*. / *l3&. -*le


56/69

% 2 person who has come into

possession of a chattel through no

act of his own and without hisconsent' HADAR2 0. HARRIS> ("" CKE

,!6ACTS? The -h3 3 l, :*-h3- e*5.=e/, .e- h*. +.*- -3 -he-e

3e-3, :h3 l3.- *-O1SER


57/69

L-e * + .e. -h*.

le :. 3- 3ll3:e/ The le l-e :. .e/ 3-he -*3 -h- “ -he /e5ee 3

e5l*5ee +.- e+e.e/ -he e-0le 3 -he -*le (=ewmanv "ourne >7ollingsworth,(?)4 6:3 1@)

,. 2UT4 NOT TO 3AE


58/69

UNAUTHORISE2 USE-S.&

ia%ility o %ailee /aFing unaut$orise+ use goo+s

%aile+! * -he *lee +=e. .e 3 -he 533/. *le/:h*h *. 3- 3/*5 -3 -he 3/*-*3. 3 -he *l+e-,he *. l*le -3 +=e 3+e.-*3 -3 -he *l3 3 /+5e *.*5 -3 -he 533/. 3+ 3 /*5 .h .e 3

-he+A le/. h3.e -3 B 3 h*. 3: */*5 3l C, +e+e3 h*. +*l, -3 */e -he h3.e C */e. :*-h e, - -heh3.e */e-l ll. / *. *@e/ B *. l*le -3 +=e3+e.-*3 -3 A 3 -he *@ /3e -3 -he h3.eA h*e. h3.e * Cl-- 3+ B ee..el -3 +h-3 Bee. A */e. :*-h /e e, - +he. -3 C--=*.-e/ The h3.e */e-ll l. / *. *@e/ A *.l*le -3 +=e 3+e.-*3 -3 B 3 -he *@ -3 -he

h3.e

S.!- TER3INATION O6 1AI3ENT 14


59/69

S.! TER3INATION O6 1AI3ENT 141AIEES ACT INCONSISTENT DITHCON2ITIONS.

A contract o %ail/ent is a0oi+a%le att$e o5tion o t$e %ailor> i t$e %ailee

+oes any act 7it$ regar+ to t$egoo+s %aile+> inconsistent 7it$ t$econ+itions o t$e %ail/ent.

A le-. -3 B, 3 h*e, h3.e 3 h*. 3:*/*5, B /*0e. -he h3.e * h*. *5eTh*. *., - -he 3-*3 3 A, -e+*-*3 3

-he *l+e-

!.2UT4 NOT TO 3IJ (Ss.


60/69

!.2UT4 NOT TO 3IJ (Ss.-)#

T$e %ailee s$oul+ /aintain t$ese5arate i+entity o t$e %ailorsgoo+s.

S.- Efect o

/i;ture> 7it$%ailors consent> o

$is goo+s 7it$%ailees

1ailor an+ %ailees$all $a0e an

interest> in5ro5ortion to t$eirres5ecti0e s$ares>in t$e /i;ture t$us

5ro+uce+S.'- Efect o/i;ture> 7it$out%ailors consent>7$en t$e goo+s

can %e se5erate+.

1ailee is %oun+ to%ear t$e e;5enseo se5eration or+i0ision> an+ any

+a/age arising

to ". " without 2As consent, mi&es the @@ bales with


61/69

S.)- Efect o/i;ture> 7it$out

%ailors consent>7$en t$e goo+s

cannot %ese5arate+

B*lee h. -33+e.-e*l3 3 -he

l3.. 3 -he

533/.

,other bales of his own, bearing a dierent mark. 2 isentitled to have his @@ bales returned, and " is bound tobear all the e&penses incurred in the separation of the

bales, and any other incidental damage

2 bails a barrel of Cape Bour worth 3s. /? to ". ", without2As consent, mi&es the Bour with country Bour of his own,worth only 3s.1? a barrel. " must compensate 2 for the

loss of his Bour.

&. 2UT4 TO RETURN (Ss. '


62/69

U O U (Ss 'an+ '#

S.'- RETURN O6 GOO2S1AIE2> ON EJ:IRATION O6

TI3E OR ACCO3:ISH3ENTO6 :UR:OSE.S.'- 1AIEESRES:ONSI1IIT4 (or any

loss> +estruction or+eterioration o t$e goo+s#

DHEN GOO2S ARE NOT SHAD K Co 0. S433ONS K


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SHAD K Co 0. S433ONS KSONS> (?)# 1 )??

6ACTS? The l*-*> e-.-e/ 33=. -3 -he/ee/-, 33=*/e, -3 e 3/, -he l--e3+*.*5 -3 e- -he+ :*-h* e.3le-*+e The l*-*> h0*5 e*e/ -he /ee/-

-3 /el*0e -he :h3le 3 -he 33=. -he 3/, -he/ee/- *le/ -3 /el*0e -he+ :*-h* e.3le -*+e / -he :ee ..ee-l- * */e-l e 3 h*. e+*.e.

O1SER


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S.? TER3INATION O6GRATUITIOUS 1AI3ENT

S.?-RESTORATION O6GOO2S ENT GRATUITOUS4 • The *l3 + - -*+ee*e *-. e-•I e- 3 533/. e3e -he -*+e

5ee/ 3 e.l-. * l3.. 3-he *lee -he, *l3 h. -3*/e+* -he *lee

.GRATUITIOUS 1AI3ENT 14


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.GRATUITIOUS 1AI3ENT 14

2EATH

Ter/inate+ eit$er %y

t$e +eat$ o %ailoror %ailee.

S ' 1AI3ENT 14


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S.'- 1AI3ENT 14

BOINT ODNERSI .e0el @3*- 3:e. 3 533/.

*l -he+ -he *lee + /el*0e-he+ = -3, 3 3/*5 -3 -he/*e-*3. 3, 3e @3*- 3:e:*-h3- -he 3.e- 3 ll, * -he.ee 3 5ee+e- -3 -he

3- .


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,0,$$• The *lee *. e.-3e/ 3+ /e*5 -he *5h- 3

-he *l3 -3 *l -he 533/. / -3 ee*0e -he+=•E0e * -hee *. e.3 :h3 h. e--e -*-le -3-he 533/. -h -h- 3 -he *l3 3 :h3 l*+.3:e.h* 3 -he 533/., -he *lee + .ele- -he 533/. -3 -he *l3 / he :*ll 3- el*le -3 -he 3:e 3 30e.*3

S.''* 1AIEE NOT RES:ONSI1E ON RE-2EI


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GOO2S 1AIE2

BUGGIA A3:A:AT OI 3IS 0 UOI>

(?)'#SCC "?!$ACTS?O*l :. 3.*5e/ :*-h -he *l:. 3+ = -3l-- I- ehe/ l-- *-- The .e/e,

h3:e0e, *.--e/ -he *l:. -3 *5 *- = -3= Be3e -he 3+l*-*e. 3 -he .+e 3l/ e3+l*e/ :*-h, -he 3*l :. .e*e/ 33/ *.e-3,:h3 3/ *- /l-e-e/ / h/ *- /e.-3e/ /e-he 3/e 3 -he h*5h 3-OBSERKATION? B*lee *. e.e/ 3+ e-*5 -he.@e-!+--e 3 -he *l+e- -3 -he *l3 :hee *-:. -=e : 3+ h*+ -h3*- 3 l:

'DE"ENT? R*l: 3- l*le

'.2UT4 TO RETURN


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INCREASE (S.'!#

S16? BAILOR ENTITLED TOINCREASE OR PRO$IT $RO"OODS BAILED

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