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Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii

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Page 1: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Bahamas,Canada &

Hawaii

Page 2: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

Agenda:(electronic) Advance Passenger Information

System

International Trip Planning

Custom ProceduresCanadaBahamas

Pacific Ops – Hawaii

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 3: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

(e)APIS (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System

eAPIS collects and passes electronic manifests to the Advance Passenger Information System (APIS).

For international travel both in to and out of the United States.

We use fltplan.com and ARINC eAPIS web-portals

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 4: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

1. APIS manifest have to be submitted for travel to and from the United States

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 5: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

(e)APIS (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System

Enforcement compliance of APIS requirements based on three types of violations:

No APIS Manifest

Late APIS Manifest

Insufficient APIS Manifest

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 6: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

(e)APIS (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 7: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

2. APIS manifests have to be submitted at least 60 Minutes before departure.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 8: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

APIS Facts:No expiration date - leave field blankNew pax added to flight - submit new manifestFlight cancelled – advise CBP at arrival airportFlight plan or manifest changes – submit new or

update manifest Early manifest submission – any time, no later

than 60 min

(e)APIS (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 9: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

3. If you leave with less passengers than stated on the submitted APIS manifest,

you need to submit a new manifest.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 10: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

APIS Facts (cont’d):Diversion –

Contact CBP supervisor at arrival airport prior to arrivalIf no local CBP office , contact CBP Sector at

800-973-2867Submit electronic manifest within 30 min. prior

to arrival

(e)APIS (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 11: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Aircraft

Personnel

Operations

Trip Itinerary

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

International Trip Planning Checklist

Page 12: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

AircraftAircraft Registration and Airworthiness CertificateCertificate of OwnershipMinimum Equipment ListNavigation DatabaseInternational Flight Information ManualMaintenance Contacts (Records)Letter of Insurance Coverage

Check applicable documents for expiration dates

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

International Trip Planning Checklist

Page 13: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

PersonnelAirman’s certificatePhysicalFCC Restricted Radio Operators LicenseInternational Training/RVSM CompliancePassport (Visa – if required)Money – Credit Card, Foreign CurrencyDriver’s LicenseImmunization (if required)

Check applicable documents for expiration dates

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

International Trip Planning Checklist

Page 14: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

OperationsInternational Services/Handling AgentsEntry Requirements (refueling stops)Fuel ArrangementsFlight Plan, Weather and NOTAMsCurrent Charts/Trip kits (Approach, Enroute,

Terminal)Hotels/Local TransportationCatering(International)Cell Phone

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

International Trip Planning Checklist

Page 15: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Trip ItineraryAPIS - Passenger ManifestDeclaration and Immigration Forms – U.S.Appropriate Foreign Customs Forms

Check applicable documents for expiration dates

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

International Trip Planning Checklist

Page 16: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

When flying to the Canada…Submit APIS manifest (U.S. requirement)Report to CBSA No more than 15 peopleLand at approved airport of entry during CBSA

business hoursUpon landing call TRC for authorization

Or meet CBSA personnel at the aircraft

Custom Procedures - Canada

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 17: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

1-888-CANPASS (48 – 2 Hrs Prior to ETA)

ETATail/registration numberDestination,Pax and crew infoTrip purpose, length of stayLength of absence from Canada for Canadian

residents;Declaration for each person

Custom Procedures - Canada

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 18: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

4. To submit Crew and Pax information, the Canadian Border Service Agency must be called between 2 and 48 hours prior to the

ETA into Canada.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 19: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Advice TRC prior to arrival in Canada if changes of :

ETA > 30 min.DestinationPax listDeclarations

Custom Procedures - Canada

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 20: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

5. If the ETA changes by more than 45 minutes the pilot must advise the

CBSA.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 21: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

When leaving Canada…Submit APIS manifestCall U.S Customs and make an arrival

appointmentVerify Custom Form 178 not necessary

Complete U.S. Customs Declaration form prior to landing in U.S.

Custom Procedures - Canada

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 22: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

When flying to the Bahamas…Submit APIS manifestFile an International Flight PlanLife jackets for each person on boardFirst landing at an designated airport of entryPrepare Gen Decs or Cruising Permit, and

Immigration cards in advance if possible.

Custom Procedures - Bahamas

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 23: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

6. We have to file an international flight plan when flying to the Bahamas.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 24: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

When leaving the Bahamas…Submit APIS manifestDepart from an airport of entryFile an International Flight PlanFill out a copy of the Bahamas Customs C7 form Turn in the Bahamas Immigration card copy.Land at an Airport of EntryCall U.S Customs and make an arrival appointment

Verify Custom Form 178 not necessaryComplete U.S. Customs Declaration form

Custom Procedures - Bahamas

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 25: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

7. Returning to the U.S. from the Bahamas, one can land at any U.S. airport.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 26: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Loading Navigation System

ETP

Plotting

SLOP

Contingency Procedures

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 27: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Loading Navigation System - ManualOne pilots loads independently Second pilot verifies loaded information

Verify leg distanceVerify track vs. magnetic course

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 28: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Loading Navigation System – Data UploadBoth Pilots Verify

WaypointsLeg distanceTrack vs. magnetic course

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 29: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

SELCAL Equipment CheckPrior to entering Oceanic airspace

HF Rule of ThumbThe higher the position of the sun the higher the

frequency

Mach Number TechniqueMaintain specific Mach number within + .oo5

Mach

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 30: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Master Document RecordingInitial position inserted into the NAV-systemATC clearance revisionsPosition reportsComments regarding discrepancies related to

navigation, clearances or position errors noted by ATC

Assigned frequencies VHF and HFNAV performance accuracy (Coast-Out Proc.)Altimeter checks (CoastOut Proc.)

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 31: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

ETP:

ETP CriteriaAll engines running and normal pressurizationEngine FailureLoss of Pressurization

Computerized Flight Plan Gotcha’sDrift-down profile, fuel remaining, no-oxygen

scenario

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 32: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Plotting Chart - PreflightAssigned routeETPs

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 33: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Plotting Chart - EnrouteWaypoint Passage

Lat/LongTime (Zulu)FLMachWind

10 Minute After CheckPlot and record Lat/Long

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 34: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

8. Lat/Long coordinates are plotted and recorded 10 minutes after crossing a

waypoint.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 35: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Position reporting: Compulsory reporting points or when requested by ATC

Contents:

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 36: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Gross Navigation Error >25 NM -- > 300 FTReduce ErrorsBoth crew copy (re-)clearanceBoth crew verify FMS entryFollow the correct clearance (not the old one)Plot waypoint and 10 min checkBe aware of similar sounding waypointsLongitude vs. FLIndependent FMS Ops

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 37: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

SLOPMitigates Wake Turbulence and Collision Risk

SLOP GuidelinesThree positions: Centerline, 1 NM and 2 NM

rightCannot exceed 2 NM

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 38: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

SLOP Pilot ActionsAvionics capable of performing automatic offset

functions No auto-offset: fly centerline

Not necessary to request offset from ATC, or to inform ATC that an offset is being flown

Cross into the oceanic airspace over oceanic entry point (same for oceanic exit point)

Position reporting as if crossing directly over the waypoints

Pacific Ops - HawaiiProcedures

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 39: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

Possible In-flight Contingencies:Inability to maintain assigned flight levelEnroute diversion across the prevailing traffic

flowLoss of or significant reduction in required

navigation capability

Pacific Ops - HawaiiContingencies

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 40: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

General Procedures:Obtain a revised clearanceTransmit distress (MAYDAY) or urgency signal

(PAN PAN)

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Pacific Ops - HawaiiContingencies

Page 41: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

If revised clearance cannot be obtained :Leave the assigned route or track by initially

turning 45 degr .right or to the left. Factors which may affect the direction of the turn

are:Position of the aircraft relative to any organized

route The direction to an alternate airport, terrain clearance;

Any lateral offset being flown, and the flight levels allocated on adjacent routes or tracks. 

Pacific Ops - HawaiiContingencies

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 42: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

If revised clearance cannot be obtained (cont’d): Following the turn, the pilot should:

If unable to maintain the assigned FL, min. descent rate

Take account of other aircraft being laterally offset from its track;

Acquire and maintain in either direction a track laterally separated by 15 NM from the assigned route; and

Once established on the offset track, climb or descend to select a flight level which differs from those normally used by 150 m (500 ft);

Pacific Ops - HawaiiContingencies

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 43: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

If revised clearance cannot be obtained (cont’d):

Establish communications with other aircraft (121.5; 123.45)

Watch for conflicting traffic – Visually and TCASTurn on all aircraft exterior lightsKeep the transponder on

Pacific Ops - HawaiiContingencies

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 44: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

9. If revised clearance cannot be obtained the following frequencies can be used to

establish communications with other aircraft:121.5 and 123.45

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 45: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

General:Initiate ATC communications:

“Weather deviation required”PAN PAN (when necessary)

State intentions and comply with ATC clearance

Inform ATC when weather deviation is no longer required

Pacific Ops - HawaiiWeather Deviation

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 46: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

No clearance can be obtained :If possible, deviate away from assigned route Establish communications with other aircraft

(121.5; 123.45)Watch for conflicting traffic – Visually and TCASTurn on all aircraft exterior lights

Pacific Ops - HawaiiWeather Deviation

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 47: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

No clearance can be obtained (cont’d):For deviations < 10 NM; remain at assigned FLFor deviations > 10 NM; change FL;

Pacific Ops - HawaiiWeather Deviation

ASSIGNED ROUTE

DESIRED TURN LEVEL CHANGE

EAST (0-179)

LEFTRIGHT

DESCEND 300 FTCLIMB 300 FT

WEST (180-359)

LEFTRIGHT

CLIMB 300 FTDESCEND 300 FT

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW

Page 48: Bahamas, Canada & Hawaii. International Operations Review Agenda: (electronic) Advance Passenger Information System International Trip Planning Custom

International Operations Review

True or False

10. If the weather deviation is less than 10 NM remain at the assigned altitude.

SVE - INTERNATIONAL OPS REVIEW