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Natalia López Zamarvide CIFE Juan de Lanuza GETTING READY FOR B2

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Natalia López Zamarvide CIFE Juan de Lanuza

GETTING READY FOR B2

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Natalia López Zamarvide CIFE Juan de Lanuza

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http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/ [email protected]

Natalia López Zamarvide, CIFE Juan de Lanuza (Zaragoza)

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Methodology

• Real materials (mostly) • Free resources • Writing down, recording • Making the most of time

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1. What’s my level of English? 2. Structure of exams, samples 3. Reading 4. Listening 5. Writing 6. Speaking 7. Vocabulary / grammar

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IMMERSION

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Use English in everyday life

•Mobile phone settings/ computer… •Watch TV shows / films in English •look for recipes •Any internet search •Wikipedia •youtube tutorials / how to •follow British or American institutions, media,

celebrities…on Twitter

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Online courses

» https://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2015/12/23/aprendizaje-de-idiomas-online/

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» https://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2013/10/03/examenes-nivel-b1-y-b2-ingles-validos-en-aragon-fechas-modelos-de-examen/

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1. MY LEVEL OF ENGLISH

Natalia López Zamarvide, CIFE Juan de Lanuza (Zaragoza)

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1. Level of Englishhttp://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2014/01/07/cual-es-mi-nivel-en-un-idioma/

• Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) • DIALANG / DIALANG web

• Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa (INEE) -preguntas de comprensión (desde A1 a B2)

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Other tests

• https://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2015/01/21/duolingo-test-center-cual-es-mi-nivel-de-ingles/

• http://www.britishcouncil.org/aptis/preparation-material (Aptis, British Council certificate)

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2. STRUCTURE OF THE TESTS

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•be able to understand the main ideas of complex texts on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialisation.

•They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party.

•They can produce clear, detailed texts on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options.

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PAPER TOTAL MARKS

PASS MARK

reading comprehension 20 10

listening comprehension 20 10

written expression / interaction (writing)

20 10

oral expression / interaction (speaking)

20 10

EOI

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SPEAKING25 %

LISTENING25 %

WRITING25 %

READING25 %

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RESULT

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sample tests / past papers

» past papers (1)(Aragón) » past papers (2)(Aragón) » compilation of sample tests and past tests (whole of

Spain)

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FCE (First Certificate in English)

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further training resources for FCE

»http://www.cambridgeenglish.org/images/cambridge-english-first-handbook-2015.pdf »http://www.cambridgeenglish.org/exams/first/

preparation/ »http://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/

activities-for-learners/?rows=12 (actividades todas destrezas, todos niveles) »http://www.examenglish.com/FCE/index.php »http://www.flo-joe.com/fce/students/index.htm

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ACLES B2

» CULM Unizar, CUID UNED… » MOOC- Cómo preparar un examen B1 inglés » Descripción examen UNED » Modelo de examen inglés B2: sin soluciones; con soluciones..

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ISE II (TRINITY )

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3. READING COMPREHENSION

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• Reading: – To understand – get information – To improve writing / speaking – For fun

• making notes, underlining, highlighting>>>> incorporating expressions into your vocabulary

• Types of texts: – news – literary – pedagogical

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• Highlight/ underline / circle the fragment where the answer may be found

• Be sure you really understand • all 4 options: only one of them is the best. • the question (beware of negatives, opposites…)

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news

• http://elpais.com/elpais/inenglish.html • http://www.guardian.co.uk/ • http://learning.blogs.nytimes.com/

• http://www.newsenglishlessons.com/ (B1) • http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/ (B1)

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Pedagogical texts

• http://www.gcflearnfree.org/reading/readingcomprehension • http://www.eslfast.com/ • http://www.5minuteenglish.com/reading.htm • http://www.world-english.org/english_reading.htm

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Literary texts

• http://www.world-english.org/stories.htm (Classic short stories) • Roald Dahl: Lamb to the Slaughter / The Landlady

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4. LISTENING COMPREHENSION

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ISE II (Trinity)

» http://easyise.com/

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tips

» read the questions before the first listen (you’ll be given time)

» don’t try to understand every single word- just the information you really need.

» careful with multiple choice questions (slight differences) » beware if the answer contains the exact same word you

heard

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Podcasts

• http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts

• http://learningenglish.voanews.com/podcast/0.html

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BBC PODCASTSver http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2014/02/04/bbc-podcasts/

– The Listening Project (natural, spontaneous speech, different accents)

– From Our Own Correspondent (B2-C1, good for vocabulary)

– Woman’s Hour

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other podcasts

» Vaughan radio

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Digital radio

• Phone-ins • News bulletins

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What BBC radio have taught me…

» Passions run high » As luck would have it, » Fuel poverty » the Antarctic expedition had to eat seals and let

their dogs die to survive. Needs must. » squeaky-clean (politicians, reputation…) » She’s singing her heart out

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News

• http://www.cnn.es/studentnews/ (transcribed and subtitled)

• http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international • http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/ (BBC news for children / teenagers- easier to

understand) • http://www.newsinlevels.com/ (Euronews,transcription) • http://www.englishblog.com/ (words that appear on the media, updated almost daily) • http://www.reuters.com/news/video/reuters-tv (transcription)

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Watch TV online

• http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2013/12/16/ver-programas-tv-otros-paises-por-internet/

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Real videos subtitled in English

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http://reallisteninginenglish.blogspot.com.es/

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Songs

• Musixmatch • http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2014/10/23/musixmatch-lyrics-player/

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• http://musicenglish.co.uk/ • http://www.lyricstraining.com/ • http://www.lyricsgaps.com/ • http://www.its-teachers.com/interact/songs/default.asp

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What I’ve learned from songs…

» Rumour has it (Adele) » You don’t ring true, so please stop calling me (Robbie

Williams) » How does it feel to be one of the beautiful people? (The

Beatles) » Lady Madonna, children at your feet, Wonder how you

manage to make ends meet (The Beatles)

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Films• http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2013/10/05/peliculas-para-

aprender-ingles/ • http://www.yourlocalcinema.com/ (trailers subtitled in English

for people with hearing loss)

• http://www.simpleenglishvideos.com/ • http://cinema.clubefl.gr/ • http://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/eslvideo/index.html • http://www.multimedia-english.com/contenidos/listado/videos • http://dvd-subtitles.com/trailers.html

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TV shows

• http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2013/09/17/series-para-aprender-ingles/

• Watch TV shows (online; free; English subtitles): http://ororo.tv/en

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Natalia López Zamarvide, CIFE Juan de Lanuza (Zaragoza)

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TED TALKS

» http://lingorank.com/talks/ (TED talks by level) » Must-see TED talks for kids » Talks by brilliant kids and teens

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listening comprehension exercises

• http://www.listenaminute.com/ • http://www.listen-and-write.com/ • http://www.examenglish.com/index.html

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5. WRITING

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DOs AND DON’Ts

Don’t just answer the question show off!

Don’t think about what you want to say in Spanish (the exact sentence) and then translate

•What can I say in English? •What ideas do I want to express?

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Tips for writing

• There’s no need to give your true opinion about a topic>>> show your strategies, and your level of English

• Draft- plan your writing (structure, guide your text towards where you want it to go)

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Sample writing and comments

» http://www.cambridgeenglish.org/images/cambridge-english-first-handbook-2015.pdf (P.36)

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Tips for writing

• Simpler sentences than in Spanish (less subordination) • Show you’re using vocabulary, structures and relevance up to the level • Use commas, colons, stops, full stops • Group ideas in paragraphs • Coherence inside the paragraph/between paragraphs • Use links properly • Proper use of grammar and vocabulary • Self-correction / external correction

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Dictionary: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/

• (English-Spanish) / English-English • British / American / Learner’s / Advanced… • Phonetics/ pronunciation • Take the meaning / word you need (not necessarily

the first one)

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LANGUAGE EXCHANGEver también: http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2014/02/05/para-profesores-en-apuros/

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6. SPEAKING

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Tips

• Record yourself speaking

• Think in English/ talk to yourself in English

• Speaking groups (people learning)

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Language exchange with native speakers

• Skype, e-mails, chats…

– http://www.mylanguageexchange.com/ (voice and text Exchange) – http://www.conversationexchange.com/ (live practice,

pen-pals and voice / text chats) – http://www.sharedtalk.com/ (voice / text exchanges) –Other websites: http://www.myenglishteacher.eu/blog/

your-top-10-language-exchange-websites-for-speaking-english-fluently/

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http://www.mylanguageexchange.com/

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PRONUNCIATION

• Wrong pronunciation can hinder understanding

• http://dictionary.cambridge.org/ • http://www.forvo.com/ (native speakers have recorded themselves

pronuncing words, names, place names…)

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Tips for the exam

• = writing- use expressions that will make you “look good” (show your level)

• Monologue: use of discourse markers (now then, I mean, you know…).

• Interaction: it’s not 2 monologues, one after another!

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Expressions to use in an oral test

• https://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2015/02/25/expressions-to-use-in-a-speaking-test-monologue-interaction/

• http://mythatsenglish.blogspot.com.es/2014/11/madrid-teacher-talking-about-classifieds.html

• https://natalialzam.wordpress.com/2015/06/02/fillers-para-examenes-orales-de-ingles/

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Interaction

• question tags, to engage the other speaker in the conversation / give the floor / ask opinion

• Expressions such as don’t you think? • Expressions such as no, not really (instead of a plain “no”) • Showing agreement: definitely, absolutely… • Showing disagreement: I’m sorry to disagree but… • Show that you agree partly, but still…: I see your point,

but…

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• Usual topics: https://passyourspeakinglevelb2.wordpress.com/ • interaction practice: http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/fass/projects/

examreform/Pages/ST_InduvidLT.html • individual long turn practice: • http://iteslj.org/questions/ • http://www.esldiscussions.com/

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7. VOCABULARY

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• Supports production • Active & passive vocabulary • Vocabulary in context: lists without a context, not very useful • Sources: texts, articles, films, series, radio, songs …

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How?

• Writing down expressions / jotting them down (notebook, Evernote…)

• Flashcards: http://quizlet.com/ • Mind maps: – https://bubbl.us/ https:/ – /www.text2mindmap.com/ – http://popplet.com/

• Visual dictionary: http://visual.merriam-webster.com/index.php • How many words do you know?: http://testyourvocab.com/

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http://visuwords.com/

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Expressions in context

• http://fraze.it/: find expressions, set phrases, in real contexts

• Oxford Online Collocation Dictionary

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8. GRAMMAR

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Support for skills

• http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/series/6min_gram (BBC 6-minute grammar, podcast)

• http://www.agendaweb.org/ • http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/ • http://www.roadtogrammar.com/welcome/winload.swf • http://autoenglish.org/basicgrammar.htm • Use of English : http://www.flo-joe.com/preliminaryenglish/index.htm

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• http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/apps/learnenglish-grammar-uk-edition

• https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/murphys-english-grammar-in/id848215354?mt=8

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Resources organized by categories

• https://delicious.com/natalialzam/

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9. DON’T BE A TOURIST

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• “solo se aprende el idioma yendo al país”

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LISTENING & SPEAKING

• Greeters:

• http://www.globalgreeternetwork.info/ • http://www.londongreeters.org/

• Google the name of the town / city you’re going to visit + greeter, for example, “Canterbury Greeters”.

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http://watchinenglish.blogspot.com.es/2013/10/the-story-of-keep-calm-and-carry-on.html

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http://natalialzam.wordpress.com/ [email protected]

Natalia López Zamarvide Asesora C. lingüística

CIFE “Juan de Lanuza”

Natalia López Zamarvide, CIFE Juan de Lanuza (Zaragoza)