aws dc symposium keynote: teresa carlson

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Page 1: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Welcometo the AWS Government, Education and Nonprofits

Symposium: Washington DC

Page 2: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

How Is The AWS Business Progressing?

Page 3: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132013201320132014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014201420142014

Amazon S3 Usage102% YoY increase in data

transfer to and from S3(Q4 2014 vs Q4 2013, not including Amazon use)

Page 4: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

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Amazon EC2 Usage93% YoY increase in EC2 instance usage

(Q4 2014 vs Q4 2013, not including Amazon use)

Page 5: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

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Over 1 Million Active Customers

“Active customer” is defined as a non-Amazon customer with AWS account usage activity in the past month, including the free tier

Page 6: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

11 Regions

30 Availability

Zones

53 Edge Locations

AWS Global Infrastructure

Page 7: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Startup Customers

Secret

Meerkat

Page 8: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Enterprise Customers

Page 9: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Public Sector Customers

Page 10: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Premier Consulting Partners

Page 11: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

ISV Partners

Page 12: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Government Authorized Resellers2nd Watch

A&T Systems, Inc.Accelera Solutions, Inc.

Aderas, Inc.Agilex Technologies, Inc.

Allostasis, Inc. dba Turing GroupANACAPA Micro Products Inc.

Annese & Associates, Inc.API Talent Limited

Apps Associates, LLCApptis, Inc (now URS)

Aquilent, Inc.Arcus Global Limited

ASG GroupAsiaPac Distribution Pte Ltd

Attenda LimitedAvansis Inc.

Avanxo ColombiaAvollution, LLC

Avosys Technology Inc.Base2Services Pty Ltd

Blue River Information Technology, LLCBright Computing, Inc.

BulletProof Networks Pty PtdCACI, Inc.

Cambridge Connections LLCCCT Technologies dba Computerland

CirrusHQ LimitedCloud vLab Inc

CloudnexaCloudreach Ltd

Communications Training Analysis CorporationConnectria Hosting

Converging Data Pty. LimitedCrystalis Consulting Peru

Databarracks, Ltd.Datacom Systems Pty Ltd.

Datapipe Inc.Day1 Solutions Inc.

Dell Inc.Denovo Ventures LLC

Digital Intelligence Systems LLC (DISYS)DLT Solutions, LLC

DoubleHorn Communications, LLCeCloudVally Digital Technology Co. Ltd

Emergent LLCEnlighten IT Consulting Inc

Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI)

Exelanz LLCFlexpoint Technologies

Four Points Technology LLCFronde Systems Group

General Dynamics Information Technology (GDIT)Geocent LLC

Global Business Solutions, Inc.Global Tech Inc. dba eGlobal Tech

GovplaceHP Enterprise Services LLCIA Security Solutions LLC

InCadence Strategic Solutions CorporationIncentive Technology Group LLC

InfianInfoReliance Corporation

Ingram Micro, Inc.Insight Public Sector, Inc. (to Insight Direct

USA, Inc.)Intelligent Decisions

IronworksIT Era, S.A. de C.V.

iTMethods Inc.JHC Technology Inc.

Kovarus Inc.LanTech Inc.Lentech Inc.

Leverage Information Systems Inc.Living PlanIT

Lockheed Martin CorporationMasterson Technology Limited

Matrix IT LimitedMelbourne IT Enterprise Services

Methods Consulting LtdMitsui Knowledge Industry Co. Limited

Navteca, LLCNeoJapan Inc.

Network Experts of NY Inc.O2 Networks

Persistent Systems Inc.Project Performance Company

Quikteks, LLCREAN Solutions, Inc.

RedBridge ABRelus Technologies, LLC

Richardson Group IT Inc.RunE2E, LLCRXP Services

S & I Systems Pte LtdSAIC Inc.

SanametrixSCSK CorporationSHI International

Sigint Technologies LLCSmartronix, Inc.

SMS Consultihng Group LimitedSoftcat Limited

Softchoice LimitedSoftwareONE

Soluciones OrionSPARC, LLC

Strategic CommunicationsSungard Availability Services

SystemsUpTechnology Integration Group

Telecom Italia Digital Solutions S.P.A.Telos Corporation

Tribloom Inc.TriNimbus

TVAR Solutions, LLCUNICOM Government Inc.

Unisys CorporationVintage IT ServicesVirtusa Corporation

Vivantech Inc.

2011 2012 2013 2014 20158

22

75

119

138

# Authorized Government Resellers

Page 13: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

The fastest growing multi-billion dollar enterprise IT company in the world

Amazon Web Services > 40%

Salesforce 26%

VMware 15%

Google 15%

CDW 12%

Microsoft 8%

Cisco 7%

SAP 7%

EMC 6%

Oracle 0%

Teradata -1%

CA -3%

NetApp -4%

Symantec -4%

HP -5%

CSC -9%

IBM -12%

Multi-billion dollar enterprise IT vendors

Most recent YoYrevenue growth

rate

Page 14: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Gartner Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide

Gartner “Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide,” Lydia Leong, Douglas Toombs, Bob Gill, May 18, 2015. This Magic Quadrant graphic was published by Gartner, Inc. as part of a larger research note and should be evaluated in the context of the entire report. The Gartner report is available at http://aws.amazon.com/resources/analyst-reports/. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Page 15: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Presence in European Public Sector

Partners In InnovationPartners In Innovation

Page 16: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Cloud Has Become The New Normal

Page 17: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

What Are The Patterns Of This New Normal?

Page 18: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

New Missions Built From Scratch In The Cloud

1

Page 19: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Disrupt Long Standing Industries, Quickly

Hotels Storage Gaming

Local Government Education

Page 20: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Lower cost structureNo legacy No dependencies

SMove quickly

Building New Applications In The Cloud

Page 21: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Continuous Reinvention in the Public Sector

2

Page 22: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS in the Public Sector

1,700+ government

agencies

4,500+ educational institutions

17,000+ nonprofit

organizations

Page 23: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

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Public Sector Customer Growth

117% YoY increase in government customers

Page 24: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Why Does the Cloud Matter in Public Sector?

Make the World a Better Place

Pave the Way for Disruptive Innovation• Speed

• Agility

• 21st century capability

• Continuous refresh

• New skills

• Cost savings

• World-changing projects

• Economic development

• Citizen engagement

• Social entrepreneurship

• Research and education

• Jobs creation

Page 25: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Paving the Way for Government Reinvention

Security and Compliance

Acquisition

Skills and Culture

Broad Adoption

DefinitionPolicy

Page 26: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

2011 2012 2013 2014

273% average YoY growthsince launch

AWS GovCloud (US) Adoption

Page 27: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Amazon VPC

Amazon EC2

Amazon EBS

Amazon CloudWatch

Elastic Load Balancing

Auto Scaling

Command Line Interface

AWS Elastic MapReduce

AWS Management

Console

Second Generation Instance

Types

Amazon Glacier

Amazon EC2 VM Import

Service Health Dashboard

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 *to date

Amazon ElastiCache

Amazon S3 Lifecycle

Management

Amazon EC2 VM Export

AWS Key Management

Service

Amazon RDS

Amazon SQS

Amazon SNS

Amazon IAM

Amazon S3Amazon SWF

Amazon

DynamoDB

Amazon Redshift

Amazon CloudTrail

Amazon VPC Peering

Amazon EBS Encryption

Amazon RDS Encryption

Amazon Redshift

Encryption

AWS EMR Encryption

Amazon S3 Encryption

Innovation in GovCloud (US) Region

Page 28: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Architected for Gov’t Security Requirements

Certifications and accreditations for workloads that matter

AWS CloudTrail and AWS Config - Call logging and configuration management for governance & compliance

• Log, review, alarm on all user actions

• Browse and query database of current and previous state of cloud resources

MTCS

Page 29: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Security is a Shared ResponsibilityCustomers Refocus on Systems and Apps

Security experts are a scarce resource!

Refocus your security professional on a subset of the problem

Facilities

Physical security

Compute infrastructure

Storage infrastructure

Network infrastructure

Virtualization layer (EC2)

Hardened service endpoints

Rich IAM capabilities

+ =Network configuration

Security groups

OS firewalls

Operating systems

Application security

Proper service configuration

AuthN & acct management

Authorization policies

Customers

More secure and

compliant systems

than any single entity

could achieve on its

own

Page 30: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Economies of Scale Apply to Security & Compliance

The customer community benefits from tough scrutiny, the world-class AWS security team, market-leading capabilities, and constant improvements

Everyone’s Systems and Applications

Security Infrastructure

Security Infrastructure

Requirements Requirements Requirements

Nothing better for the entire community than a tough set of customers…

Page 31: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Forrester Cloud Security Wave (Nov 2014)

Page 32: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Cloud-Friendly Procurement US Department of

Interior Foundation

Cloud

United Kingdom G-Cloud

US Dept. of Treasury Public

Cloud Web Hosting Services

Texas Dept. of

Information Resources

US Navy SPAWAR

18F

Australia Federal Cloud

Services Panel

Singapore Infocomm Dev. Auth.

NASA SEWP

US Intelligence Community

Colombia Compre Efficiente

United Kingdom JANET

Australia New South Wales

Page 33: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Accelerating Migration

Racemi DynaCenter automatically migrates existing workloads into AWS GovCloud (US) Region or another supported AWS Region in the US.

From June 25th 2015 to June 25th 2016:

Available at no cost to qualified AWS Customers

Visit Racemi’s booth or http://www.racemi.com/free

Page 34: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Digital Government for a Smart Nation

Chan Cheow Hoe

Government CIO | Singapore

Page 35: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Changing landscape of Digital Government in Singapore

Govt. Centric Citizen Centric

Supply Driven Demand Driven

Process Driven Data Driven

Efficiency Experience

Uni-Modal Bi-Modal

Web Multi-Channel

Page 36: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Digital government is about effective use of data and software ……101011010101000101001001011110100101000111101001010111101001010111101001010101011100100101111010010100011110100100101111010010100011110100100101111010010100011110101010001111010010010111101001101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010011011101001010001110100101001010101011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100001010011110000001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010011010101010111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100110010111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101001100000011011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101001111010101000010111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100111001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010011010010100101010101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010000101001111000000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101001101010101011101001010001110100101011010010100101010101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010000101001111000000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101001101010101011101001010001110100101011010010100101010101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110101110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010000101001111000000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101000111010010100011101001010001110100101001101010101011101001010001110100101011010010100101010101110100101010100001010111101001001000010001001011110101011111010010100010001001001001001000101001001001010101010101001010000001001101111111010000000010010101111111001010101010101

010011101110110010001001001001000100100010100010001

Minimise “friction” in dealing with government

Anticipate issues and resolve

Create meaningful digital communities and eco-system

Bridge the digital divide

…… leading to value creation for citizens

Experience Engagement

37

Page 37: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Minimise friction - minimal or no service for transactional, non-value creating engagements

38

Page 38: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Anticipation vs. reaction – learning with data

Get Smarter with Data

Measure

Analyse

React

Anticipate

39

Page 39: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Digital communities - Meaningful engagements that create value for citizens

40

Page 40: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Bridge the digital divide – no one gets left behind

• Educate

• Enable

• Engage

• Emancipate

41

NEU PC Plus Programme

Infocomm Accessibility Centre

Silver Infocomm Initiatives

Home Access Programme

Page 42: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Based on a Bi-Modal approach with hybrid cloud infrastructure

43

Public Cloud

Managed Hosting

Govt. Cloud

Traditional

Digital

Page 43: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Level playing field for public cloud with Multi-Tier Cloud Security (MTCS) Standard

44

• Launched in 2013 as National public cloud security standard

• Cross-certification of MTCS with ISO27001

• 13 CSPs now certified across 3 tiers

• Government reference model for unclassified data

• AWS first to be certified at the highest tier 3

An Example …

Page 44: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

So what are the implications …..

Growing Smart

Nation eco-

system

Industry partnershi

p with govt. on public cloud

Increasing need for security

and scalability

Coverging hybrid cloud model

45

Consolidation of Cloud Providers based on MTCS

Page 45: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Speed Is Not Just For Start-ups: Organizations of All Sizes Will Move Faster Than Ever Before

3

Page 46: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson
Page 47: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

It’s Hard To Stay Competitive Today Without The Cloud

Page 48: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

In The Old Days…

Spend millions for expensive, inflexible, slow-moving infrastructure that is

#FrozenInTime

Page 49: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2448 61

82

159

280

516AWS Rapid Pace Of Innovation 516 major new features and services launched

in 2014

Page 50: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Constant Evolution, More Capabilities, Lower PricesFor Example, Consider Compute…

m1.small

General Purpose (M3)

Compute Optimized (C4)

Memory Optimized (R3)

GPU Optimized (G2)

Storage Optimized (D2)

IO Optimized (I2)

Low cost, burst-able performance (T2)

Page 51: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Recent Innovations

Page 52: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

EC2 Container Service Is Now Generally Available

Available to all customers

Managementconsole

Geographic expansion

US East, US West, EU West and Japan

CloudTrailintegration

aws.amazon.com/ecs

Page 53: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Now, Start Building With Smaller Blocks

Quicker to build Lower costEasier to adapt and update

Page 54: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Shrinking Compute To Atomic Scale With AWS Lambda

Page 55: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Lambda: An Event Driven Computing Service

Events fired by AWS services Cloud Functions (Event handlers) in Node.js

Automatic execution of your codewith no servers to provision

Page 56: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

How Are Customers Using AWS Lambda?

Data triggers Stream processing Indexing &synchronization

IoT Server-freeback-end

Page 57: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Cloud functions in

Java

Call Cloud Functions Directly

Integration with Amazon Cognito

Amazon SNS triggers

AWS Mobile SDK support

New AWS Lambda Functionality For Mobile DevelopersNow Generally Available + New Features

And coming soon…

Page 58: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Cloud Storage: A Wide Family Of Options for Your Workloads In The

Cloud TodayInternet-scale web and mobile applications

Content distribution

Backup, archival & disaster recovery

Big data analytics

Databases & business apps

But … something missing …

Objects Block Archive

Page 59: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Introducing The Amazon Elastic File System

A fully managed network file system for EC2

Highly available and durable with standard semantics

SSD-based storage

Automatic data replication across AZs (like S3)

Very high throughput and low latency

Grows to petabyte scale, elastically

Pay for only the actual storage in use each day!

Page 60: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Simple: An Easy To Use, Fully Managed File System

Deploy

Create a massively scalable file system in seconds

Dynamically and automatically resizes as data is added or

removed

No need to provision storage capacity or performance

Throughput and IOPS scale automatically

Support for thousands of concurrent NFS4 connections

No upfront costs; pay only for the storage space you are currently

using

Page 61: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Amazon EFS PreviewSummer 2015

Register for the preview today: aws.amazon.com/efs

Page 62: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

What Does that Innovation Get You?

Page 63: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Old World

Large upfront capital investment

Basic compute and storage only

Responsible for feature upgrades

Slow to get new capabilities

Low, variable cost

Broad and deep platform

New features arrive daily

Ready to use

Page 64: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Organizations Are Using The Cloud For New Apps & Digital

Transformation

StatCast App platform Healthcare E-commerce

Digital Personal Finance Web Digital content

Page 65: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Bold Move In 2009

Customers & Partners Are All-in On The Cloud And AWS

Page 66: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

In 2014:“Friends don’t let friends

build data centers”

Charles Philips, CEO

Page 67: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

All-in With AWS: Now Common in 2015

Enterprise Customers ISV Partners

Public Sector Customers

Page 68: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Big data and going “all in”Financial Industry Regulatory Authority

• FINRA now deploying multiple Hadoop-based and Redshift-based analytics apps core to their regulatory mission

• Multi-petabyte clusters growing by terabytes per day

• Going to full production in January 2015

• Two year plan to go “all in” to the AWS cloud

“From a physical and logical security standpoint, I believe that, if done right, public cloud computing is as or more secure than self-hosting.”

– Steve Randich, EVP and CIO

Page 69: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Driving Innovation in Government IT

Mark Schwartz, CIOUS Citizenship and Immigration Services

Department of Homeland Security

Page 70: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Customers Want Access To TheWhole Solution

4

Page 71: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Key Components Of Agility

+ =

Quick to provision

Don’t have to reinvent the wheel

Vast infrastructure technology platform

Page 72: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

More Functionality Than Any Other Infrastructure Provider

Enterprise Applications

Administration & SecurityCore Services

Platform Services

Infrastructure

AWS Marketplace

Page 73: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

StorageAuditing, Security & Compliance

Relational Databases

General Purpose (M3)

Compute Optimized (C3)

Memory Optimized (R3)

GPU Optimized (G2)

Storage Optimized (D2)

IO Optimized (I2)

Low cost, burst-able performance (T2)

RDS for MySQL

RDS for SQL Server

RDS for Oracle

RDS for PostgreSQL

RDS for Amazon Aurora

Configuration history

Usage audit logs

Change notifications

Dedicated HSMs

Customer controlled keys

Block storage:

Magnetic

General Purpose SSD

Provisioned IOPS SSD

Multi-AZ synchronous replication

Read replica support

Object storage:

Life cycle management

Event triggers

Data locality control

Not Just The Expansive Services… Much Deeper Features

Compute

Page 74: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

“IT organizations cannot treat cloud

IaaS providers like commodities” Lydia Leong

Page 75: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Wide range of workloads with

significant diversity of needs

Real World Workloads Come In All Shapes &

Sizes

No need to standardize on

the lowest common

denominator

Page 76: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Customers Don’t Want To Settle For A Fraction

Of The Functionality

Wide range of workloads with

significant diversity of needs

No need to standardize on

the lowest common

denominator

Page 77: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Customers Want To Use The Leading Platform

Largest customer &partner community

Most functionalityLongest

experience

Page 78: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Implementing AWS at the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Jon BoothDirector, Web and New Media Group

Page 79: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Drive for Cloud Migration

• CMS required a scalable, high-performance cloud computing environment for 3 high-profile web applications built to support HealthCare.gov enhancements:– Streamlined Application– Scalable Login System (SLS)– Window Shopping

Ryland, Mark
These slides need editing to ge the text looking better. I've gone ahead and done some of that. Primarly just made fonts larger.
Page 80: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

System Characteristics

• Extreme traffic spikes during Marketplace open enrollment

• Security posture• Public visibility• Rapid system evolution to meet business

requirements

Page 81: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Tech Stacks Currently Deployed

• Linux– RHEL– Node.js– MySQL– Go– Postgres

• Windows Server• DirectConnect

– AWS connectivity to CMS network

Page 82: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

From Concept to Reality

• Leveraged HHS FedRAMP Authority to Operate (ATO) for AWS East and West

• 90 days from contract award to production readiness

• Received ATO from CMS as a General Support System (GSS) to enable use for other CMS applications

Page 83: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Results

• Successful open enrollment for all 3 systems• Offloaded significant traffic from other

HealthCare.gov systems and supporting data centers

• Maintained system uptime and were able to scale compute resources to support traffic volumes

• Evolving our use of AWS to be more automated, robust, and repeatable

Page 84: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

Traditional Data Center

Prod

Testing &Integration

Dev

Cloud Computing

Prod

Testing &Integration

Dev

• Scarce resources• Long lead times for new infrastructure

• Prioritize production resources and “starve”development resources

• Resources limited by budget, not inventory• Short lead times for new infrastructure

• Provide dev teams with the resources needed• Couple with modern dev best practices

for high performance systems

Flipping our Operating Model

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Leveraging the Cloud Environment in Government“Two great tastes that taste great together”

– AWS Services• New services being launched to address market

needs• Reduces gov need to build custom solutions

– Examples: RDS, EC2 Container Services, CodeDeploy

– APIs – “DIY”• AWS APIs enable us to glue components together

and build powerful DevOps platforms for running our line-of-business systems

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Running at Scale in AWS

• DevOps model – close coordination between developers and operations team

• Maintain infrastructure code in version control

• Follow “12-Factor App” principles• Minimize deployment downtime by

automating deploys

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CoreVPC• CMS’ Platform as a Service

– Leverages AWS APIs to build systems using a tested and repeatable methodology

– Builds in all system requirements as resources are provisioned (at the both VPC and EC2 levels)

• Leveraged what we learned from our first 12 months in AWS– “Monolith First” - Martin Fowler http://

martinfowler.com/bliki/MonolithFirst.html • “Platforms should come from successful apps (the way AWS

emerged from operating the Amazon store) rather than be designed before use.”

• Initially designed from our experience with the first 3 apps in AWS, but expanding over time for use by other application teams

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Moving To The Cloud Is Not A Binary Decision

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On-premises Cloud?

What Role Does

Hybrid IT Play?

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Services For Hybrid IT

On-premises AWS

Virtual Private Cloud

Direct ConnectAWS Config

Storage Gateway

Integrated networking

Directory Service

Identity Federation

Integrated identity

Integrated management

AWS CloudTrail

Backups

OpsWorks

Deployment

CodeDeploy

vCenter & System Centerplugins

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Hybrid IT Is Part Of The Journey,

Not The Destination

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Making the World a Better Place through Access to Education and

Research

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“Whether you want to uncover the secrets of the universe, or you just want to pursue a career in the 21st century, basic computer programming is an essential skill to learn.”

Steven Hawking

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Demand for Cloud Workforce Booming

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New Skills for the Future

• Educate students everywhere on AWS cloud technology

• Bring the brightest minds and the best curriculum together

• Make computer science relevant for non-CS majors

• Encourage women and girls to pursue computer science

• #SmartIsBeautiful• Skills certification programs for professionals

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Labs and training on cloud topics and AWS

products

Open course content by leading professors

and AWS

Grants for free usage of AWS

services

Communities that share best practices

virtually and in person

AWS EducateAmazon’s global initiative to dramatically accelerate cloud in the

classroom and graduate students ready to enter the cloud-enabled workforce.

The four pillars of AWS Educate are:

Learn more at: www.awseducate.com

LaunchedMay 2015

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AWS Educate Adoption

2000+ application

s

150+ institutions

3 of the top 5 global computer science programs

50% outside of

US

Page 98: AWS DC Symposium Keynote: Teresa Carlson

New Models: Open Data

“Open Data” is data that can be used by anyone for any purpose for free.

Many of our customers, such as Esri, the Weather Company, and the Climate Corporation rely on quality open data as much as they rely on our computing, storage, and other services.

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New Data Sets for Innovation: LandSat on AWS

Publicly available

Over 170,000 scenes with 700 more coming

online every day

• 270 million hits from 147 countries

• >3 million hits per day on average

• 19TB of data transferred per day

• 2 brand new applications: Snapsat and Astro Digital browser

• Fueling new product development from Mapbox, Esri, CartoDB, MathWorks, and Development Seed

LaunchedMarch 2015

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Organizations Will Use Data More Expansively

Than At Any Other Point In History

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It’s never been easier and less expensive to

collect, store, analyze & share data

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Sources of Truth Analysis PlatformsHigh Performance Databases

Fully Loaded For Big Data

Amazon S3Amazon Glacier

Amazon EFS

Amazon DynamoDBAmazon Aurora

Amazon RedshiftAmazon Kinesis

Amazon EMR

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Broad Analytics Usage In The AWS Cloud

Discovery Development Delivery

Risk Marketing Reporting Trade

Sales

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Announcing – the second annual City on a Cloud Innovation

Challenge

Entries due August 21, 2015

Visit aws.amazon.com/stateandlocal/cityonacloud

Best Practices Partners In Innovation Dream Big

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Enabling World-Changing Projects

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• High Performance Computing (HPC) for Engineering and Simulation

• High Throughput Computing (HTC) for Data-Intensive Analytics– Hybrid Supercomputing centers

• Collaborative Research Environments• Science-as-a-Service

New Models: Scientific Computing (SciCo)

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Scientific Computing

• New NIH position statement with guidelines on acceptable use of cloud providers for genomic data workloads– AWS dbGaP Best Practices whitepaper available now

• Pilot conducted with Brookhaven National Lab enabling burst compute capabilities of up to 100k cores on EC2 Spot–Ready for next round of particle physics discovery with the

Large Hadron Collider at CERN

• SKA-AWS AstroCompute Program launched to catalyze development of new tools for handling and visualizing exabyte-scale astronomy data.

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Not for Profit Momentum

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Thank You