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Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of the 13th Annual Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium (NDSS 2006), The Internet Society, 2006. Presenter: Sangyup Lee

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Page 1: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys:Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities

Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiangin Proceedings of the 13th Annual Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium (NDSS 2006), The Internet

Society, 2006.

Presenter: Sangyup Lee

Page 2: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Summary Introduces the concept of Automated

Web PatrolBasic aim is at protecting Internet users

Design and Implementation of the system

Effectiveness of the system is demonstrated through a series of experiments

Page 3: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

What is the Strider HoneyMonkey Exploit Detection System? A pipeline of VM-based honeypots

that run monkey programs which patrols the web automatically in an attempt to mimic human web browsing.Honeypot

A trap to catch malice Records attacker’s information

Page 4: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

What is the Strider HoneyMonkey Exploit Detection System? (contd.)

Pipeline Consists of 3 stages

Stage 1: Exploit Site Detection on un-patched VMs

Stage 2: RecursiveRedirection Analysison un-patched VMs

Stage 3: Recursive Redirection Analysiswith partially and fully patched VMs

Exploit detection by detecting persistent-state changes

Page 5: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Appreciative Comment

A good way of approaching the solution to the growing problem of browser-based attacksConcept of preventionPossible developments in future

Page 6: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Critical Comments #1

Only one type of web browser used in the experiments – Internet Explorer 6.0Should have taken into account other

popular browsers such as Firefox

Page 7: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Critical Comments #2“…to seek out and classify web sites that exploit

browser vulnerabilities.” Ambiguous use of different Windows XP

Service Pack versions on the tested machines. Is it the OS or the browser that’s vulnerable?Other factors that might affect the vulnerability?

Number of Exploit-URLs Number of Exploit Sites

SP1 Unpatched (SP2-UP) 688 268

SP2 Unpatched (SP2-UP) 204 115

Page 8: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Further Analysis

“if I never visit those risky web sites that serve dangerous or questionable content, do I have to

worry about vulnerability exploits?”

Suspicious List Popular List

# URLs scanned 16,190 1,000,000

# Exploit URLs 206 (1.28%) 710 (0.071%)

“They don’t buy it because the danger is small and because security is a pain.” – B. Lampson

Page 9: Automated Web Patrol with Strider HoneyMonkeys: Finding Web Sites That Exploit Browser Vulnerabilities Y.-M. Wang, D. Beck, X. Jiang in Proceedings of

Discussion

Can you think of any other factors that might affect the vulnerability of your machine against browser-based attacks?