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    166 |july 2014e-FOREX july 2014e-FOREX | 167

    Traders constantly improve their automatedstrategies: they make changes in theiralgorithms, optimize them, and add new filters;they also buy different trading strategies fromthird-party developers and make a strategiesportfolio; sometimes they rent tradingstrategies from third-party developers and makea portfolio. The notion rent implies not onlymonthly payment for using a trading robot butalso subscription to signals or membership insocial trading networks.

    There are certainly many ways for traders toattain their trading goals. But there are threepopular methods advanced and less experiencetraders can use to leverage an automated signalcopier.

    USING AN AUTOMATED SYSTEM

    DEVELOPED BY A THIRD PARTY

    This is the easiest path towards tradeautomation, as it entails copying a tradingsystem created by a third party. This is also apotentially profitable method and it is common

    to see many public trading systems consistentlyposting profitable statements. Even then, thecontentious issue with these systems is the lackof certainty that the third party developer hascreated a program that will not constantly loseyou money. This is one of the major reasonswhy many a trader is hesitant to use third partyautomated trading robots.

    Ideally, traders should look out for systems thatcome with a clear description of the strategy how it works, whether it trades ranges ortrends, whether the strategy is long term,medium or short term, what the win rate is andwhat risk and reward ratio the system offers.The more information the third party developeroffers, the better the trader will be at choosingan appropriate trading robot.

    Of the many trading programs on the market,many are of superior quality, but few areinadequate with scarce benefits and features,especially for the beginning trader. Manyproviders of third party automated signal

    New models andmethodologies:

    taking your automatedFX trading to the next levelPopularity of automated trading systems has beenconstantly growing throughout the years. On the one hand,the reason of such popularity is that an automated tradingsystem allows a trader to generate more trades (a robotallows to analyze more trading instruments and timeframessimultaneously) and excludes the psychological factor when

    making decisions. On the other hand, automated tradingis popularized by brokerage companies and developers oftrading platforms and trading systems.

    AUTOMATEDFXTRADING

    AUTOMATED FX TRADING

    Boris Fesenko

    By Boris Fesenko, BJF Trading Group, Inc.

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    copiers claim more than a 95percent winning rate. Even then,the most viable programs provide acertified trading history to reveal theeffectiveness of the trading system.However, profitable profit/lossstatements do not guarantee futureresults with any given system.

    WORKING WITH AN

    ADJUSTABLE TRADING

    STRATEGY

    This method of automated tradingis more difficult than just copying athird party trading system. Traderswho are looking for a tradingsystem that works efficiently butcan be improved upon will typicallygravitate towards this method.Sometimes, a strategy might havegreat entry logic but a trader mightwant to change stop-limit levelsused in a specific strategy. At othertimes, a trader may also opt tochange the moving average to a

    level that they are more at easewith.

    A lot of public strategies aret i bl f th b t

    functionality, and speed are essentialconsiderations. Intermediate oradvanced traders may prefer asystem that features market specificorders, trailing stops etc. On theother hand, beginner traders mayonly require an easy to use programthat they can just plug in and

    play without much input from theoperator.

    ESTABLISHING YOUR OWN

    AUTOMATED TRADING

    SYSTEM

    A commendable way to leverageyour own winning strategy is toautomate it so you can apply itaround the clock on all similartrades. Obviously, creating a tradingsystem from scratch is difficult andtime-consuming but if your systemis able to generate profits, then theresources spent will be offset. Agood number of traders often usethe services of a programmer to

    create an automated trading systemthat automatically trades for them.

    When creating your own automatedt di t it i d bl

    to factor in the issue of remoteaccessibility. Traders who travelfrequently should work witha program that permits easyfunctionality and access from anylocation. Web-based systems areideally suited for roaming traders.Virtual Private Server hosting

    provides super fast access to theprogram and isolates the tradingsystem for security purposes.

    Social trading networks or signalscopiers can be organized withinthe bounds of a single Forex brokeror be multi-broker. Realization ofcopying within the bounds of asingle broker is done on a server-based or manager-based API. Theadvantages of such copying arehigh copying speed and absence ofnecessity to keep a trading platformlaunched. The only shortcoming islimitedness of a system by a singlebroker. Multi-broker copying can be

    organized on Forex expert advisorsor scripts.

    There are several things to paytt ti t h h i

    New models and methodologies

    A

    UTOMATED

    FX

    TRADING

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    trading system for copying. As arule, there should be the parameterDuration in any social trading

    network. If a trade lasts lesser thanone second or several seconds,its more than likely that problemswill occur during copying. A delaybetween order opening time on amaster-account and a sub-accountdepends on master-broker executiontime, internal delay of a signalscopier and sub-account executiontime. Many scalping strategiescan be destroyed by 100-200msdelay, but even 10-20ms delay issignificant for several systems, forexample, spike-trading systems.

    A technology of order interceptionon the stage of sending an order

    from a terminal to a master-accountserver (stp add-on) is used in somecopiers for scalping strategiescopying, but even in this case the

    lt t t d

    ping between our VPS server locatedin Germany and a broker server.Ping average value is 100ms. It

    is a significant delay and I wouldrecommend choosing servers nearthe broker server or even serverslocated at the same data center (30-50ms) when working with scalpingstrategies.

    The next step was to measure ordersopening delays. There are severalstages between you pressing abutton or an expert advisor sendingan open order command and actualorder opening:

    1. A trader or a robot initiatesorder opening on a terminal;

    2. An order is transmitted to aserver via internet;3. The server accepts the order;4. The server sends a request

    t li idit id i th

    We received the following delayvalues:

    1. The delay between the stages1 and 2 is almost 0;

    2. The delay between the stages2 and 3 is 50ms;

    3. The delay between the stages3 and 6 is 40ms. This delaydepends on technologicalsolutions of a broker. Thedelay may be significantlyhigher if there is no cross-connection between aliquidity provider and a brokerserver.

    4. The delay between the stages6 and 7 is 50ms.

    I.e. the full cycle of order openingon a master-account took 140ms.

    When copying an order to a

    sub-account of the same brokerwithout interception, the orderwill go through the same 7 stagesand the difference between order

    i ti t t

    New models and methodologies

    A

    UTOMATED

    FX

    TRADING

    Many scalping strategies can be destroyed by 100-200ms delay, but even 10-20ms delay is significant forseveral systems, for example, spike-trading systems.

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    the copying process is calculationand adjustment of risk and a lotscaling method on a sub-account. Incase you trade with a fixed lot on amaster-account, everything becomesmuch simpler. In this case, a lotscaling coefficient is often used. I.e.,a lot on a sub-account is calculated

    by multiplying a master-accountlot size by a given coefficient. Buta strategy may have a complexmoney management system. In thiscase, use of the scaling coefficientmay lead to violation of the systemideology. There are methods oflot calculation on a sub-accountdepending on master-accountbalance, sub-account balance andlot size on a master-account.

    Master Lot Size * (Slave Balance /Master Balance) * Ratio (risk)

    THE KEY TO SUCCESS

    Preparation to copying may seem

    to be a very complex procedure,but the stage of preparation andpreliminary analysis is the key tosuccess. Obvious as it may seem,

    f ibl i l i h ld

    New models and methodologies

    When creating your ownautomated trading system, it isrecommendable to factor in theissue of remote accessibility.

    A

    UTOMATED

    FX

    TRADING

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