auto analysis
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E: MOSL Es ti ma tes
16 October 2014
2QFY15 Results Update | Sector: Automobiles
Hero MotoCorpCMP: INR2,792 TP: INR2,969 Buy
Quarterly Performance (INR Million)
Y/E March FY14
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
FY15 FY14 FY15E Est Var.
2QE (%)1Q 2Q 3QE 4QE
Total Volumes ('000 nos) 1,559 1,416 1,681 1,589 1,715
Growth YoY (%) -5.1 6.3 6.9 4.2 10.0
1,693
19.5
1,813 1,773 6,246
7.9 11.5 2.8
6,994
12.0
1,693 0.0
19.5
Net Realization 39,293 40,223 40,727 40,616 40,810
Growth YoY (%) 4.0 4.1 4.2 2.0 3.9
40,552
0.8
41,260 41,919 40,226
1.3 3.2 3.6
41,145
2.3
40,953 -1.0
1.8
Net Sales 61,268 56,965 68,459 64,557 69,994
Change (%) -1.3 10.6 11.3 6.3 14.2
68,635
20.5
74,821 74,306 251,249
9.3 15.1 6.5
287,756
14.5
69,313 -1.0
21.7
RM Cost (% sal es) 72.7 71.9 73.0 72.5 73.0
Staff Cost (% sales) 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.7 3.8
Other Exp (% sales ) 9.3 10.0 10.8 10.9 10.2
72.4
4.2
10.6
72.5 72.7 72.6
3.8 3.5 3.7
10.0 9.7 10.3
72.7
3.8
10.1
73.0 -60bp
3.9 30bp
9.9 70bp
EBITDA 8,825 8,029 8,671 8,369 9,098
EBITDA Margins (%) 14.4 14.1 12.7 13.0 13.0
8,830
12.9
10,226 10,507 33,895
13.7 14.1 13.5
38,660
13.4
9,174 -3.7
13.2 -40bp
Other Income 1,449 1,452 1,266 1,802 1,502
Interest 30 30 30 29 30
Depreciation 2,744 2,869 2,732 2,728 2,915
2,454
49
750
1,700 1,000 5,969
35 11 118
1,000 1,249 11,074
6,655
125
5,914
1,650 48.7
35 41.1
975 -23.1
PBT 7,502 6,583 7,174 7,414 7,655
Tax 2,016 1,769 1,928 1,870 2,027
Effective Tax Rate (%) 26.9 26.9 26.9 25.2 26.5
10,484
2,851
27.2
10,891 10,248 28,673
2,886 2,647 9,966
26.5 25.8 34.8
39,277
10,411
26.5
9,814 6.8
2,601 9.6
26.5 70bp
Adj. PAT 5,486 4,814 5,247 5,544 5,628
Growth (%) -10.9 9.3 7.5 -3.4 2.6
7,634
58.6
8,005 7,600 18,707
52.6 37.1 -11.7
28,866
54.3
7,213 5.8
49.8 870bp
Jinesh Gandhi ([email protected]); +91 22 3982 5416
Chirag Jain ([email protected]); +91 22 3982 5418
Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report.
Operationally in line, higher other income drives beat
Net sales grew 20.5% YoY to INR68.63b (est. INR69.3b) on volume growth of19.5% YoY (-1.3% QoQ), while realizations grew 0.8% YoY (-0.6% QoQ). Scooter
sales were robust with 13% growth, while motorcycle grew 20%.
Adj. EBITDA margin at 12.9% (est. 13.2%) declined 40bp YoY (down 10bp QoQ).
RM cost savings of 60bp QoQ was offset by higher fixed cost.
PAT grew significantly by 58.6% YoY to INR7.6b (est. INR7.2b), led by expiry of
fixed royalty amortization and higher other income (69% YoY growth).
Other highlights: a) HMCL has lined up 10 new launches, including refreshes and
variants for the festive season, b) recently-launched Splendor iSmart, upgraded
Pleasure and Karizma R & ZMR variants have received encouraging response, c)
company expects strong retails during the current festive season, d) HMCL increased
product prices by 0.5% effective October 2014 as industry growth recovers and
competitive intensity moderates, e) appointed Mr Markus Braunsperger (ex BMW
executive) as Chief Technology Officer.
Valuation and view: well positioned for upcyle
HMCL is embarking on a favorable product lifecycle, with two promising new
launches in FY15 (110cc Scooter, 250cc premium motorcycle). Expect 12.6%
volume CAGR over FY14-17E (v/s FY12-14 flat volumes).
We shall review the estimates post tomorrowsearnings call at 11:00 am IST (dial
in details: +91-22-3960-0782/6746-8382). Based on our current estimates, the stock trades at 19.3x/15x FY15E/16E EPS.
Maintain Buy with a target price of INR2,969 (14.8x FY16E).
BSE SENSEX S&P CNX
25,999 7,748
Bloomberg HMCL IN
Equity Shares (m) 199.7
M.Cap. (INR b) / (USD b) 557.5/9.0
52-Week Range (INR) 3,080/1,9
1, 6, 12 Rel. Per (%) 2/11/10
Financials & Valuation (INR Million)
Y/E Mar 2015E 2016E 2017E
Net Sales 287,756 328,910378,433
EBITDA 38,660 47,194 55,259
Adj PAT 28,866 37,057 43,906
EPS (INR) 144.5 185.6 219.9
Gr. (%) 54.3 28.4 18.5
BV/Sh.(INR 341.9 431.1 542.5
RoE (%) 46.5 48.0 45.2
RoCE (%) 53.4 57.3 53.4
P/E (x) 20.0 15.6 13.2
P/BV (X) 8.5 6.7 5.3
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Hero MotoCorp
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Volume growth of 19.5% driven both by scooters and motorcycles
Volumes grew by 19.5% YoY driven by 13.1% growth in scooter, while
motorcycle sales grew at much faster pace of 20.4% on account of festive
season.
After witnessing deferred of replacement cycle over last 2 years, it is now seeing
good replacement demand. This has been reflected in stronger growth of 21.1%
YoY in the less then 125cc motorcycle category.
Sequentially, HMCL lost significant market share by 290bp to 39.6% in 2QFY15 in
the domestic 2W segment, due to loss in market share in both Motorcycle and
Scooters.
Exhibit 1: Trend in Segment Mix ('000 units)
2QFY15 2QFY14 YoY % 1QFY15 QoQ % FY14 FY13 YoY %
< 125cc 1,453 1,201 21.1 1,465 -0.8 5,378 5,287 1.7
% of total 85.9 84.8 85.4 86.1 87.1
> 125cc 44 43 2.1 58 -23.8 160 212 -24.6% of total 2.6 3.1 3.4 2.6 3.5
Total Motorcycles 1,498 1,244 20.4 1,523 -1.6 5,538 5,499 0.7
% of total 88.5 87.8 88.8 88.7 90.5
Scooters 195 172 13.1 192 1.3 708 574 23.2
% of total 11.5 12.2 11.2 11.3 9.5
Total 2Ws 1,693 1,416 19.5 1,715 -1.3 6,246 6,074 2.8
Of which ex orts 31 34 9 30 3.9 148 161 8
% of total 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.4 2.7
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 2: Trend in Market Share
2QFY15 2QFY14
Chg YoY
(BP) 1QFY15
Chg QoQ
(BP)
Total Motorcycles 43.5 41.4 200 45.7 -230
Scooters 15.7 19.2 -350 18.5 -280
Total 2W 34.7 34.8 -20 37.6 -300
Total 2W (Domestic) 39.6 39.2 40 42.5 -290
Source: Company, MOSL
EBITDA margins broadly stable sequentially
Net sales grew 20.5% YoY to INR68.63b (est INR69.3b) on volume growth of
19.5% YoY (-1.3% QoQ), while realizations grew 0.8% YoY (-0.6% QoQ). Scooter
sales were robust with 13% growth, while motorcycle grew 20%.
Adj. EBITDA margins at 12.9% (est 13.2%) declined 40bp YoY (down 10bp QoQ).
RM cost savings of 60bp QoQ was offset by higher fixed cost.
PAT grew significantly by 58.6% YoY to INR7.6b (est INR7.2b), led by expiry of
fixed royalty and higher other income (69% YoY growth).
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Hero MotoCorp
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Exhibit 3: Realization declines QoQ marginally Exhibit 4: Volume growth recovers to 19.5% in 2QFY15
23.920.1
Volumes ('000 units) Growth (%)
17.0 19.511.3
8.1 7.4
-1.0 -3.0
10.2
-10.01.9
10.0
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q-13.7
2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Source: Company, MOSL Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 5: Margin rise QoQ on fixed royalty expiry Exhibit 6: EBITDA/unit improves QoQ on higher margins
EBITDA (INR m) EBITDA Margins (%)
10.711.5 11.1 10.8 10.7
9.0 8.7 9.611.110.0 9.6 9.7 10.1
12.9
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Source: Company, MOSL Source: Company, MOSL
Other highlights
Company has lined up 10 new product launches including refreshes and
variants for the upcoming festival season.
Recently launched Splendor iSmart, upgraded Pleasure and Karizma R & ZMR
variant have received encouraging response.
Expect strong retails during the current festive season.
HMCL increased product prices by 0.5% effective Oct-14 as industry growth
recovers and competitive intensity moderates.
Appointed Mr. Markus Braunsperger as Chief Technology Officer from BMW.
Valuation & view
HMCL is embarking on a favorable product life cycle, with two promising new
launches in FY15 (110cc Scooter, 250cc premium motorcycle).
Expect 12.6% volume CAGR over FY14-17E on industry recovery and new
launches (v/s FY12-14 flat volumes).
The stock currently trades at 19.3x/15.0x FY15E/16E EPS. Maintain Buy with a
TP of INR2,969 (14.8x FY16E).
We shall review our estimates after tomorrows earnings call at 11:00 AM IST
(Dial in details: +91-22-3960-0782/6746-8382).
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
EBITDA (INR/unit)
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
6,0
20
6,6
53
6,6
28
6,4
49
6,6
34
4,6
19
5,3
23
5,8
45
6,8
05
5,7
09
6,5
41
6,2
56
7,0
88
8
830
36,8
5
8
37,4
5
6
37,6
4
9
37,9
2
9
37,7
9
9
38,6
4
9
39,1
0
2
39,8
1
0
39,2
9
3
40,2
2
3
40,7
2
7
40,6
1
6
40,8
1
0
40
55
2
3,9
36
4,3
08
4,1
70
4,1
02
4,
039
3,
466
3,3
84
3,8
32
4,3
64
4,
032
3,8
91
3,9
36
4,1
32
5
217
1,
530
1,
544
1,
589
1,
572
1,
642
1,
333
1,
573
1,
525
1,
559
1,
416
1,
681
1,
589
1,
715
1
693
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Hero MotoCorp
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Exhibit 1: Volumes to register a CAGR of 12.6% over FY14-
17E
Exhibit 2: EBITDA margin to expand on royalty expiry, cost
reduction
15.4
Volumes ('000 units) Volume growth (%)
12.0 12.3
13.4
11.0
Adj. EBITDA Margin (%)
12.714.3 14.6
9.5 10.1
-2.6
2.8
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15E FY16E FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15E FY16E FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 3: Strong earnings growth of 33% over FY14-17E Exhibit 4: Robust dividend payout
Dividend payout (%) DPS (INR)
9080
6065 70
45
43 65 80 56 50 47
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15E FY16E FY17E FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15E FY16E FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL Source: Company, MOSL
Exhibit 5: Return ratios to improve on better profitability
RoCE (%) RoE (%)
Exhibit 6: Net cash surplus to rise further
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15E FY16E FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
(93,267)
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15E FY16E FY17E
Source: Company, MOSL
43.6
65.6
49.9 45.6 52.035.3
64.2
46.5
67.8
48.0
63.3
45.2
Hero Motocorp| Story in Charts: Robust 33% EPS CAGR over FY14-17E
PAT (INR m) Growth (%)
54.3
28.4
18.4 18.5
-10.9 -11.7
Net Debt (INR mn)
(23,268)
(35,027)(41,818)
(52,919)(68,252)
23,7
81
,
21,
182
,
18,
707
,
28,8
66
,
37,0
57
,
43,9
06
,
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Hero MotoCorp: an investment profileCompany description
Hero MotoCorp (HMCL), erstwhile JV between Honda
Corporation Japan and the Munjal family, is the leader
in domestic motorcycle market with ~44% share,
benefiting from a strong dealership network and highpenetration in the rural areas (~45% of sales) as well.
Post split from Honda, Hero MotoCorp is free to tap
global opportunity in 2W.
Key investment arguments
Strong franchise of Splendor & Passion, and wide
distribution reach makes it best placed to tap strong
demand growth, especially in rural markets.
Post split with Honda, Hero MotoCorp is free to
explore global markets; it is targeting exports of 1munits over by FY17 (of total 10m units).
The company has announced plans to invest
INR25.75b in the coming years for setting up of new
capacities (by 2m units to 9m units), a part
distribution centre (Rajasthan) and R&D centre.
Key investments risks Maintaining market share in increasing competitive
pressure to test pricing power and margins.
Ensure continuous flow of new/refreshed products.
Scaling-up in nascent export business, where it is
late entrant.
Recent Developments
Recently launched Splendor iSmart, upgraded
Pleasure and Karizma R & ZMR variant have
received encouraging response.
Appointed Mr. Markus Braunsperger as ChiefTechnology Officer from BMW.
Valuation and view
Expect 12.6% volume CAGR over FY14-17E on
industry recovery and new launches (v/s FY12-14
flat volumes).
The stock currently trades at 19.3x/15.0x FY15E/16E
EPS. Maintain Buy with a TP of INR2,969 (14.8x
FY16E).
Sector View
Demand drivers in place, driven by increasing
penetration in rural markets and replacement
demand from urban markets.
However, increasing competitive intensity could put
pressure on market share and margins.
2W exports provide huge opportunity, with ~2x
India opportunity in the markets similar to India.
Comparative valuations EPS: MOSL forecast v/s consensus (INR)
Hero Bajaj TVS MOSL Consensus Variation
P/E (x) FY15E 19.3 19.1 24.3 Forecast Forecast (%)
FY16E 15.0 16.2 14.5 FY15 144.5 138.8 4.1
EPS Gr (%) FY15E 54.3 10.9 70.4 FY16 185.6 171.1 8.4
FY16E 28.4 18.0 68.2RoE (%) FY15E 46.5 34.3 28.0
Target price and recommendationFY16E 48.0 34.3 36.1
Current Target Upside Reco.
EV/EBITDA (x) FY15E 13.1 12.7 14.6Price (INR) Price (INR) (%)
FY16E 10.4 10.4 9.0
2,792 2,969 6.3 Buy
Shareholding pattern (%) Stock performance (1-year)
June-13 Mar-12 June-12 Hero MotoCorp Sensex - Rebased
Promoter 39.9 39.9 39.9 3,050
DII 8.4 7.7 8.8
FII 34.3 34.3 30.42,650
Others 17.3 18.1 20.92,250
Note: FII Includes depository receipts
1,850
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14 Oct-14
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Financials and valuation
Income statement (INR Million) Ratios
Y/E Mar 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E
Net Sales 251,249 287,756 328,910 378,433
Change (%) 6.5 14.5 14.3 15.1
EBITDA 33,895 38,660 47,194 55,259
EBITDA Margin (%) 13.5 13.4 14.3 14.6
Depreciation 11,074 5,914 3,979 4,298
EBIT 22,821 32,747 43,215 50,961
Interest 118 125 125 125
Other Income 5,969 6,655 7,940 9,489
Extraordinary items 0 0 0 0
PBT 28,673 39,277 51,030 60,325
Tax 9,966 10,411 13,973 16,419
Tax Rate (%) 34.8 26.5 27.4 27.2
Reported PAT 18,707 28,866 37,057 43,906
Adjusted PAT 18,707 28,866 37,057 43,906
Change (%) -11.7 54.3 28.4 18.5
Min. Int. & Assoc. Share 0 0 0 0Adj Cons PAT 18,707 28,866 37,057 43,906
Balance sheet (INR Million)
Cash flow statement (INR Million)
E: MOSL Estimates
Y/E Mar 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E
Basic (INR)
EPS 93.7 144.5 185.6 219.9
Cash EPS 149.1 174.2 205.5 241.4
Book Value 280.4 341.9 431.1 542.5
DPS 65.0 70.0 80.0 90.0
Payout (incl. Div. Tax.) 81.2 57.5 51.9 49.3
Valuation(x)
P/E 30.9 20.0 15.6 13.2
Cash P/E 19.4 16.6 14.1 12.0
Price / Book Value 10.3 8.5 6.7 5.3
EV/Sales 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.3
EV/EBITDA 15.8 13.6 10.8 8.8
Dividend Yield (%) 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.1
Profitability Ratios (%)
RoE 35.3 46.5 48.0 45.2
RoCE 41.2 53.4 57.3 53.4Turnover Ratios (%)
Asset Turnover (x) 4.5 4.7 4.4 4.0
Debtors (No. of Days) 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4
Inventory (No. of Days) 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7
Creditors (No. of Days) 38.5 38.4 38.9 39.0
Leverage Ratios (%)
Net Debt/Equity (x) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Y/E Mar 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E
Share Capital 399 399 399 399
Reserves 55,599 67,879 85,684 107,933
Net Worth 55,999 68,278 86,084 108,332
Debt 245 -1,766 -1,766 -1,766
Deferred Tax 0 0 0 0
Total Capital Employed 56,243 66,512 84,318 106,567
Gross Fixed Assets 69,089 88,631 98,631 103,631
Less: Acc Depreciation 46,657 52,570 56,550 60,848Net Fixed Assets 22,433 36,060 42,081 42,783
Capital WIP 8,541 1,000 1,000 1,000
Investments 40,888 40,888 40,888 40,888
Current Assets 28,052 41,048 60,783 91,096
Inventory 6,696 7,668 8,765 10,085
Debtors 9,206 10,543 12,051 13,866
Cash & Bank 1,175 10,266 25,598 50,614
Loans & Adv, Others 10,976 12,570 14,368 16,532
Curr Liabs & Provns 44,730 53,543 61,493 70,259
Curr. Liabilities 28,787 36,089 41,250 47,461
Provisions 15,943 17,455 20,243 22,798
Net Current Assets -16,678 -12,495 -710 20,837
Total Assets 56,243 66,512 84,318 106,567
Y/E Mar 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E
OP/(Loss) before Tax 28,673 39,277 51,030 60,325
Depreciation 2,491 3,904 3,979 4,298Others 0 0 0 0
Interest 0 0 0 0
Direct Taxes Paid -9,966 -10,411 -13,973 -16,419
(Inc)/Dec in Wkg Cap 105 2,898 3,547 3,469
CF from Op. Activity 21,421 35,793 44,708 51,798
(Inc)/Dec in FA & CWIP -2,134 -9,990 -10,000 -5,000
(Pur)/Sale of Invt -4,649 0 0 0
Others 0 0 0 0
CF from Inv. Activity -6,783 -9,990 -10,000 -5,000
Inc/(Dec) in Net Worth 0 0 0 0
Inc / (Dec) in Debt 0 0 0 0
Interest Paid -118 -125 -125 -125
Divd Paid (incl Tax) -15,199 -16,587 -19,251 -21,657CF from Fin. Activity -15,317 -16,712 -19,376 -21,782
Inc/(Dec) in Cash -680 9,091 15,332 25,016
Add: Opening Balance 1,810 1,175 10,266 25,598
Closing Balance 1,130 10,266 25,598 50,614
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N O T E S
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