authoring of adaptive hypermedia dr. alexandra cristea

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Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea [email protected] http://www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/ ~acristea/

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Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008 Topics for choice The Adaptive Web, Methods and Strategies of Web Personalization, Series: Lecture notes in Computer Science, Vol 4321, Sublibrary: Infomation Systems and Applications incl. Internet/Web, and HCi, Brusilovsky, Peter; Kobsa, Alfred; Nejdl, Wolfgang (Eds), 2007, XII, 763p., Softcover, ISBN: , Online version available. A local copy is here.Online version available.local copy is here Web Dynamics, Adapting to Change in Content, Size, Topology and Use, Levene, Mark;Poulovassilis, Alexandra (Eds) 2004, XIII, 466p., Hardcover ISBN: Web Dynamics, Adapting to Change in Content, Size, Topology and Use Hardcover ISBN: Advances in Web-based Education: Personalized Learning Environments; George D. Magoulas and Sherry Y. Chen (Eds.), InfoSci Publishing, 2006, Softcover, ISBN: ; Hardcover, ISBN: ; e-book, ISBN: Softcover, ISBN: ; Hardcover, ISBN: ; e-book, ISBN: Web-based Intelligent E-learning Systems: Technologies and Applications, Zongmin Ma (Ed.), 2006, Idea Group Inc., ISBN X (hardcover); ISBN (soft cover); ISBN (ebook)Web-based Intelligent E-learning Systems: Technologies and Applications ISBN X (hardcover); ISBN (soft cover); ISBN (ebook) Adaptive Hypermedia and Adaptive Web-Based Systems, Springer, conference series. User Modeling, Springer, conference series. Recommended Articles more articles Note: (1 chapter=1 topic); w. articles, 2-more articles = 1 topic (depending on article length and breadth).

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Page 1: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia

Dr. Alexandra [email protected]

http://www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/~acristea/

Page 2: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Bid for Topics for Coursework 2• Topics should be selected by Friday 18th, 12:00am• Send one email per group to [email protected]• Subject: CS411 coursework 2 topic selection <group name>• Body: CS411 coursework 2 topic selection <group name> topics in

order of preference (minimum 3, max 5)• FIFO processing – so hurry;• Choices are on the next page• You will use the same topic selection for Coursework 3,4 • You can only use the same topic selection for the group

presentation if it was not already part of the given lectures (so beware of this in your choice!)

Page 3: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Topics for choice• The Adaptive Web, Methods and Strategies of Web Personalization, Series: Lecture

notes in Computer Science, Vol 4321, Sublibrary: Infomation Systems and Applications incl. Internet/Web, and HCi, Brusilovsky, Peter; Kobsa, Alfred; Nejdl, Wolfgang (Eds), 2007, XII, 763p., Softcover, ISBN: 978-3-540-72078-2, Online version available. A local copy is here.

• Web Dynamics, Adapting to Change in Content, Size, Topology and Use , Levene, Mark;Poulovassilis, Alexandra (Eds) 2004, XIII, 466p., Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-40676-1

• Advances in Web-based Education: Personalized Learning Environments; George D. Magoulas and Sherry Y. Chen (Eds.), InfoSci Publishing, 2006, Softcover, ISBN: 1-59140-691-9; Hardcover, ISBN: 1-59140-690-0; e-book, ISBN: 1-59140-692-7

• Web-based Intelligent E-learning Systems: Technologies and Applications , Zongmin Ma (Ed.), 2006, Idea Group Inc., ISBN 1-59140-729-X (hardcover); ISBN 1-59140-730-3 (soft cover); ISBN 1-59140-731-1 (ebook)

• Adaptive Hypermedia and Adaptive Web-Based Systems, Springer, conference series. • User Modeling, Springer, conference series. • Recommended Articles • more articles

• Note: (1 chapter=1 topic); w. articles, 2-more articles = 1 topic (depending on article length and breadth).

Page 4: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Authoring

Page 5: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Regular learning material• Linear• One story line• Granularity doesn’t matter• Reuse is no issue (normally)• Book-like structure

Page 6: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Intelligent learning material• Non-Linear• Several story lines• Granularity does matter• Reuse is an issue • Hypermedia-like structure

• so …

Page 7: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Authoring ILS, AHS• content alternatives, : domain model• adaptation techniques & : adaptation model• whole user-description design : user model

• complicated heavy task => authors require help, guidelines & automation facilities.

• for AHS to spread widely => facilitate author work (Open Learning Repositories)

Page 8: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Authoring & standardization

• Formalization attempts: – standardising the whole procedure

• Research on a systematic base– clear explicit models for adaptive authoring

Page 9: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Authoring perspectives

• Conceptual view: defining concepts, interrelationships and resources.

• Navigational (goal) view: defining pages content and navigation behavior.

• Presentation view: defining presentation aspect like frame, frameset, and window.

Page 10: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Content alternatives (attributes) ex.

Concept

Title: Adaptive Hypermedia

Introduction: Adaptive Hypermedia deals with personalization and adaptation in hypertext and hypermedia.

Keywords: adaptive; hypermedia; hypertext; personalization

Conclusion: Adaptive Hypermedia deals with personalization and adaptation in hypertext and hypermedia.

Text: Adaptive Hypermedia is a special type of hypermedia that customizes the information that each user receives. Based on an interpretation of the user’s current needs, interests, goals, knowledge, etc., adaptive hypermedia systems provide the users with information ...

Page 11: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

User model population (initialization) ex.

Concept1

Concept2

Concept3

Knowledge: 0

Knowledge: 10

Knowledge: 20

Interest: 50

Age group: 10 years

Learning style: unknown

overlay free

Page 12: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Presentation model population (initialization) ex.

Concept1

Concept2

Concept3

Color char: Red

Color char: Blue

Color char: Black

Page no.: 3

Min char size: 10 points

Screen resolution: 1024x768 pixels

overlay free

Connection: 56kbps modem

Page 13: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptation techniques ex.

Concept1

Concept2

Concept3

prerequisite

prerequisit

e

Page 14: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 15: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 16: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 17: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 18: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 19: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 20: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 21: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Adaptive navigation & presentation

Page 22: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Authoring Roles – regular LM• Author performs all (or at least most of)

the tasks required in creation of the learning material

Page 23: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Authoring Roles – intelligent LM• Author could perform all (or at least most of) the

tasks required in creation of the learning material

• Ideally, authoring roles would be applicable, depending on the specialization of the author– Domain– Adaptation mechanism– Meta-data– etc.

Page 24: Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Dr. Alexandra Cristea

Invited Tutorial, Madrid, Spain April 2008

Conclusion authoring• The tasks are divided• The domain is restructured and divided• A lot of new components emerge

• So we need a framework to describe this new structure