authored by malcome kyser 12-mar-2002 modified by lt colonel fred blundell tx-129 fort worth senior...
TRANSCRIPT
Authored by Malcome Kyser 12-Mar-2002Modified by Lt Colonel Fred BlundellTX-129 Fort Worth Senior Squadron
For Local Training Rev 5.0 12-Jan-2014
Skills of CRMSkills of CRM
Mission / Flight Analysis
Assertiveness
Decision Making
Communication
Leadership
Adaptability and Flexibility
Situational Awareness
Phases of Mission Flight Analysis
Preflight
In-flight
Post Flight
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Preflight Analysis
Planning
Preparation
Briefing
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Characteristics of an effective Briefing
Professional
Focused
Assigns Responsibilities
Interactive
Complete
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Mission / FlightAnalysis
In-Flight Mission Analysis
Short-Term Planning
Monitoring Mission Progress
Identifying and ReportingChallenges / Changes
Post Mission AnalysisSelective Review
Interactive
Timely
Mission / FlightAnalysis
Mission / FlightAnalysis
AssertivenessAssertiveness
Assertive - confidently aggressive or self-assured
Should be at a comfort level for allcrew members for the circumstances
Should meet the requirements of aBehavior Continuum
Barriers to Positive AssertivenessFear of Challenging a Position of Authority
Experience of Experience
Rank / Grade
Lack of Confidence
Fear of Reprisal
AssertivenessAssertiveness
Assessing the Problem
Verifying Information
Identifying Solutions
Evaluating the Decision
Anticipating Consequences of Decisions
Informing Others of Decision and Rationale
Decision MakingDecision Making
Components of Decision Making?
Verbal
(Requires Words)
Non-Verbal
(Everything else besides the words)
CommunicationCommunication
You don’t need audio to hear what the pilot is saying.
Types of Communication?
CommunicationCommunication
Sender’s Responsibility
Communicate in the appropriate manner and mode
Utilize direct verbal communication
Convey information accurately and concisely
Provide the information at the appropriate time
Request verification or feedback from listener
CommunicationCommunication
Listener’s Responsibility
Actively listen
Participate actively verses passively
Answer the communication
Ask for clarification of unclear communications
Take action as a result of the communication
Barriers to Communication
Noise Rank or Experience
Task Overload Gender
Attitude Culture
Passive Role Lack of clarity
Lack of action Lack of response
CommunicationCommunication
LeadershipLeadership
Types of Leadership
Designated Leadership
Responsible for all actions
Approves final decisions
Normal mode of leadership
Functional Leadership
Leadership by knowledge or expertise
Occurs when the need arises
LeadershipLeadership
Responsibilities of Leadership
Crew performance
Direct actions
Asking for assistance
Traits of an Effective LeaderRespected
Decisive
Delegates Tasks
Provides Feedback
Leads by Example
Keeps Crew Informed
Open to Suggestions
Builds Team Spirit
Directs and Coordinates Activities
Maintains a Professional Atmosphere
Knowledgeable of how to do the Mission
LeadershipLeadership
Adaptability and flexibilityare the cornerstones of
effective leadersand
successful missions
Adaptability &Flexibility
Adaptability &Flexibility
Situations That Require Quick Action
When un-briefed situations arise
When a routine mission becomes an emergency
When transitions occur
When a crew member is Incapacitated
When interactions are strained
Adaptability &Flexibility
Adaptability &Flexibility
Maintaining Adaptability and Flexibility
Anticipate problems
Recognize and acknowledge any changes
Offer alternative solutions
Provide and ask for assistance
Interact constructively with others
Adaptability &Flexibility
Adaptability &Flexibility
Setting the Tone
Establish an open, professional atmosphere
Ensure the crew understands the mission
Adaptability &Flexibility
Adaptability &Flexibility
Situational AwarenessSituational Awareness
Reality vs Perception
View the true situation
Analyze the incoming information
Recognize actuality not expectations or biases
Situational AwarenessSituational Awareness
Factors That Reduce Situational Awareness
Insufficient communication
Stress and/or fatigue
Task overload
Task under load
“Press on regardless” philosophy