austin journal of neuropsychiatry and cognitive science

13
NEUROPSYCHIATRY

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Page 1: Austin Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Cognitive Science

NEUROPSYCHIATRY

Page 2: Austin Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Cognitive Science

FATHER OF PSYCHIATRY

PHILIPPE PINEL

Page 3: Austin Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Cognitive Science

WHAT IS NEUROPSYCHIATRY?

Neuropsychiatry is a branch of medicine that deals with mental disorders attributable to the diseases of the nervous system which is closely related to the neuro psychology and behavioral neurology.

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VARIOUS NEUROPSYCHIATRIC

DISORDERSStress related disordersAnxiety disordersOrganic disordersSubstance misuse disordersEating disordersDisorders of adult personality and behaviorMood disordersDelusional disorders

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MULTIDISCIPLINARYNeuropsychiatry is multidisciplinary in nature which is related to various fields such as:

Behavioral neurologyNeuropsychologyEthologyEvolutionary psychologyBasic neuroscienceCognitive psychology Human functional brain imaging

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RISK FACTORS OF NEUROPSYCHIATRIC

DISORDERSIncreasing ageAtherosclerosisAlcoholismPremorbid personalityMarital discordProblems at workFinancial instabilityPoor interpersonal relationships

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NEUROPSYCHIATRIC COMPLCATIONSCognitive impairmentAIDS dementiaDeliriumAffective disorderAnxiety statePsychosisSubstance use disorderPain syndrome

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NEUROPSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMSApathyAgitationAnxietyIrritabilityDysphoriaDisinhibitionHallucinationEuphoriaDelusionAberrant motor behavior

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TREATMENT

PharmacotherapyPhysical therapyOccupational therapyRecreation therapySpeech therapyVocational rehabilitation

Page 13: Austin Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Cognitive Science