august 2021 - docs.wfp.org
TRANSCRIPT
AUGUST 2021
WFP Market Monitor - Sudan August 2021
During August, the parallel foreign exchange rate was stable around the official rate SDG445 per 1 US$. The inflation rate showed a decrease in August 2021 (387.56%) compared to 421.28% in July 2021, while the monthly percentage change in CPI was 6.52% compared to 13.28% in July, which sown in a slight increase in the prices of commodities and services. As the result, the average cost of WFP local food basket (LFB) increased to SDG221.28 in August compared SDG211.5 in July 2021. On the other hand, there was slight increase in the average casual labor wage-daily rate (SDG1,248), which an increased by 4.0 percent compared to July 2021 while it higher by 265 percent compared the same period of previous year. The sustained food insecurity and economic crisis may continue even after the main summer harvest season in November 2021 to February 2022, as complete lifting of fuel subsidy and free exchange policy pushed the production cost more than 3 to 4 times compared to previous season, which expected to push further the prices of crops and foods next year. Unless positive economic factors occur such as positive response from the Agriculture sector, improve in the access to foreign funds and debt relief that might make fundamental changes to the macroeconomy.
15
1.7
14
9.5
15
2.2
17
5.3
19
8.0
21
1.5
22
1.3
-1015406590115140165190215240
0100200300400500600700800900
1000110012001300
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
Dec Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
Dec Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
2019 2020 2021
Infl
atio
n (
%)
&ex
chan
ge &
Wag
e (S
DG
)
Local Food Basket Cost (LFB) versus Labour wage, Inflation and Exchange Rates
LFB cost (SDG) Inflation rate
Exchange rates in parallel market (SDG/1 US$) Casual Labour Daily Wage (SDG) - National Average
• The national average retail price of sorghum was SDG129.27/kg, which is an increase by 4.77%
compared to the previous month.
• The national average retail price of Wheat flour was SDG344.8/kg, which is an increase by
2.82% compared to the previous month.
• The national average retail price of goat was SDG20,277/head, which is an increase by 5.03%
compared to the previous month.
• The national average retail price of groundnut was SDG13,861/sack, which is an increase by
3.46% compared to the previous month.
• The national average cost of WFP local food basket was SDG221.28, which is an increase by
4.62% compared to the previous month.
Food Security Outlook
Highlights
2
August 2021
Prices of Basic Food Items and WFP Local Food Basket Cost
Commodity Unit of
Measurement Current Previous month 1 year before
SDG SDG % Change SDG % Change
Sorghum KG 129.27 123.38 4.77% 69.97 84.75%
Wheat flour KG 344.8 335.33 2.82% 111.5 209.24%
Goat Head 20,277 19,258 5.03% 5,303 281.43%
Groundnut Sack (45 KG) 13,861 13,398 3.46% 3,090 348.58%
Local Food Basket Unit 221.28 211.51 4.62% 91.8 141.05%
In August 2021, the average price of sorghum in El-Gadarif Auction market was SDG9,247/90Kg
sack, which is a decrease by 3.8 percent compared to the previous month and 56 percent higher
compared to the same month of the previous year (August 2020). The total supply to auction
market from the last season harvest (November 2020 - August 2021) was around MT3436,588
compared to MT200,149 for the same period of the previous season, which is higher by 73.0
percent.
88
7
1,1
53
1,3
64
1,5
56
1,3
66
1,5
00
1,6
00
1,6
40
1,6
56
1,5
27
1,6
74
2,1
29
2,3
99
2,6
75
3,1
34
3,6
25
3,7
57
4,4
33
5,4
45
5,9
39
5,7
22
5,8
97
7,0
07
7,2
25
6,8
13
7,3
26
6,8
94
6,6
88
7,2
71
8,6
02
9,6
12
9,2
47
-
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000
10,000 11,000 12,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/Sac
k
2019 2020 2021
32
,12
5
66
,35
8
77
,70
3
83
,33
4
42
,19
7
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA 1,2
44
24
,86
6 4
8,0
51
60
,11
8
43
,09
4
17
,06
9
3,9
17
1,5
52
16
0
77
13
9
10
2
5,4
74
43
,61
3
79
,48
8
66
,78
8
82
,45
5
36
,39
8
17
,11
3
10
,56
1
1,9
75
2,7
22
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000 90,000
100,000
110,000
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
MT
2019 2020 2021
Sorghum Prices and Supplies in Al Gadarif Auction Market
3
August 2021
National
In August 2021, the average retail price of wheat flour was 344.8 Sudanese pound per Kg, which is an increase by 2.82 percent compared to July 2021. As the exchange rate was stable during the last two months, the main driver to increase in the wheat prices is the high cost of transportation (lift of fuel subsidy) to the remote areas of Sudan (majority of wheat imported from abroad and processed in Khartoum - see chart below). The average retail price of wheat was 209.2 percent higher than the same month of the previous year.
By States
In August, the wheat flour retail prices were slightly increased in 7 states by 2 to 5 percent,
compared to the previous month. It increased in Blue Nile, Central Darfur, Kassala, Red Sea,
South Darfur, South Kordofan and West Kordofan. It remained stable in 4 states, East Darfur,
North Darfur, West Darfur and North Kordofan while it decreased in White Nile (15 percent).
During August 2021, the highest increase in the wheat price recorded in Central Darfur (296 percent) while the lowest increase recorded in Kassala (138 percent) compared to the August 2020.
11
3
10
8
12
2
12
6
11
2
11
3
90 12
0
10
0
11
4
12
0
10
0
11
2
34
2
41
0
35
0
28
6
35
0
32
5
33
4.0
0
35
0
30
4 35
0
23
3
39
0
33
5.3
3
35
0
42
8
35
0
30
0 35
0
33
0
35
0.0
0
36
0
32
0 35
0
35
0
30
0
34
4.8
3
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Blue Nile CentralDarfur
EastDarfur
Kassala NorthDarfur
NorthKordofan
Red Sea SouthDarfur
SouthKordofan
WestDarfur
WestKordofan
WhiteNile
NationalAverage
SDG
/1 K
g
Aug-20 Jul-21 Aug-21
Commodities Prices in WFP Areas
Wheat Flour
0306090
120150180210240270300330360390
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/Kg
Wheat Price - National Avrage
2020 2021
4
August 2021
National
The average retail price of sorghum reached 129.72 SDG/Kg in August 2021, which is an increase by 4.77 percent compared to July 2021. This increase is due downfall of supply from the previous season production. Sorghum prices are expected to continue its increasing trend during the coming two months unitll the proespect of the current harvest become clear in November. The average retail price of sorghum is higher by 84.7 percent compared August 2020, while it was 479 percent higher than the average of past five years of August.
By States
In August 2021, sorghum retail prices were increased in 7 states compared to the previous month. It was sharply increased in Kassala (13.0 percent), South Kordofan (11.2 percent), Red Sea (10.2 percent), Blue Nile (8.0 percent) and it slightly increased in South Darfur (6.6 percent), North Kordofan (5.7 percent) and East Darfur (3.8 percent). It was stable in Central Darfur, White Nile, East Darfur, North Darfur, West Darfur and West Kordofan.
The highest increase in the retail price of sorghum, compared to same period of the previous year was recorded in South Darfur (153 percent) while the lowest was in Red Sea (44 percent) (see the chart in Annex 1 on page 8). It has increased in all states by 373 to 600 percent compared to the average price for the past five years of August.
86
72 7
9 84
68
62
82
59
77
67 68 7
8
70
11
3
11
2
11
8
15
8
94
13
3
12
1 14
0 16
1
10
4 11
5
11
4 12
3
12
4
12
6
11
7
16
7
10
4
13
3
12
1
14
9 16
7
11
3
11
7
11
4 12
9
0.015.030.045.060.075.090.0
105.0120.0135.0150.0165.0180.0
Red Sea Kassala WhiteNile
NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
SDG
/ K
G
August 2020 July 2021 August 2021
Sorghum
0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0
100.0110.0120.0130.0140.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecSD
G/K
G
Sorghum Prices - National Average
5 Year Average (2016 - 2020) 2020 2021
5
August 2021
National
In August, the average retail price of goat
was slightly increased to 20,227 Sudanese
pound per head, which is an increase of 5.03
percent over the previous month. The high
prices of goat is mainly attributed to the high
cost of production and high demand for
export markets. The average retail price of
goat increased by 281.43 percent compared
to the same month of the previous year. It
was higher by 808 percent compared to the
five years average of August. Goat prices
trend over the coming months will mainly
depend on pasture condition. The good
rainfall this season are expected to improve pasture condition and reduce the cost of fodder
and stabilize the sharp increase in the prices of goat during last three months.
By States
In August, the retail prices for goat increased in 8 out of 12 states compared to the previous
month. It sharply increased in Central Darfur (11.9 percent), North Darfur (15.7 percent),
Kassala (10.8 percent), White Nile (9.0 percent), Blue Nile (8.6 percent), Red Sea (7.3 percent),
while it slightly increased in South Kordofan (4.9 percent) and East Darfur (2.2 percent) and
West Kordofan (1.2 percent). It slightly decreased in West Darfur (10.1 percent), South Darfur
(5.7 percent) and North Kordofan (4.1 percent).
In August, the highest increase in the retail prices of goat, compared to the same month of the
previous season was recorded in Blue Nile (421 percent) while the lowest increase was recorded
in North Kordofan (204 percent). It increased by 594 to 1007 percent compared to the five years
average of August.
7,5
50
5,1
51
5,1
25
6,6
88
5,3
75
5,5
29
3,5
22
4,7
44
4,5
25
5,1
38
5,0
00
5,2
91
5,3
03
20
,65
0
18
,50
0
20
,35
0
21
,20
9
20
,56
3
18
,93
8
13
,86
6
16
,81
0
14
,53
8
24
,62
5
16
,76
6 24
,28
2
19
,25
8
22
,15
0
20
,50
0
22
,18
8
20
,33
4
21
,56
3
21
,90
7
12
,46
6
15
,86
0
14
,85
3
26
,75
0
16
,96
9
27
,18
2
20
,22
7
0
4000
8000
12000
16000
20000
24000
28000
Red Sea Kassala WhiteNile
NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
SDG
/Hea
d
August 2020 July 2021 August 2021
Goat
0150030004500600075009000
10500120001350015000165001800019500210002250024000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecSD
G/H
ead
Goat Prices - National Average
5 Year Average (2015-2019) 2020 2021
6
August 2021
National
The average price of raw groundnut was 13,861 Sudanese pound per Kantar, which is an increase by 3.46 percent compared to the previous month (July). This increase is atributed to the high demand and inflationary increase in the cost of production. The average price of raw groundnut was higher by 348.6 percent compared to the same month of the previous year. The national average price was higher by 1,131 percent compared to the five years average of August.
By States
In August, the groundnut prices were increased in 6 out of 10 states compared to the previous month. It sharply increased in South Kordofan (19.8 percent) and significantly in North Darfur (9.0 percent), Kassala (7.8 percent) and West Kordofan (7.4 percent). It slightly increased in White Nile (3.3 percent) and Central Darfur (3.2 percent). It was slightly decreased in East Darfur (4.7 percent), West Darfur (4.6 percent), South Darfur (2.9 percent) and Blue Nile (2.4 percent).
During August 2021, the largest increase in the price of groundnut compared to the same time
of the last year was recorded in Central Darfur (555 percent) while the lowest increase was
recorded in South Darfur (230 percent) (see the chart in Annex 1 on page 8). Groundnut prices
have shown sharp increases by 868 to 1,595 percent compared to the average prices for the
past five years of August.
3,0
50
3,5
00
2,8
88
3,0
00
3,5
00
2,3
49
3,9
55
3,0
25
3,3
50
2,6
00
2,2
85
3,0
90
12
,75
0
13
,18
2
0
14
,21
9
11
,24
1 13
,71
5
13
,44
7
15
,19
7
13
,00
0
12
,73
5
14
,50
0
13
,39
8
13
,75
0
13
,61
9
0
17
,03
2
12
,25
3
13
,09
0
13
,06
0
14
,48
8
12
,68
8
13
,67
2
14
,96
3
13
,86
1
0150030004500600075009000
105001200013500150001650018000
Kassala White Nile NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
SDG
/ K
anta
r
August 2020 July 2021 August 2021
Groundnuts
0100020003000400050006000700080009000
100001100012000130001400015000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/Kan
tar
(45
KG
)
Groundnut Prices - National Average
5 Year Average (2015 - 2019) 2020 2021
7
August 2021
▪ In August 2021, the average cost of WFP local food basket is slightly increased by 4.62 percent compared to the previous month and increased to 221.28 Sudanese pounds. The cost of WFP local food basket increased by 141.05 percent compared to the same month of the previous year.
▪ In August 2021, the highest cost of local food basket was recorded in East Darfur (SDG 245.4) followed by East Darfur (SDG 242.0), while the lowest cost recorded in North Kordofan (SDG 194.0).
23 23
23 24 25 26 28 32 32
32 33
34 38 48 54 60 66 70 76 9
2 98 10
2 11
8
12
1
12
3 15
2
15
0
15
2 17
5 19
8
20
9 22
1
020406080
100120140160180200220240
Jan
-19
Feb
-19
Mar
-19
Ap
r-19
May
-19
Jun
-19
Jul-
19
Au
g-1
9
Sep
-19
Oct
-19
No
v-1
9
Dec
-19
Jan
-20
Feb
-20
Mar
-20
Ap
r-20
May
-20
Jun
-20
Jul-
20
Au
g-2
0
Sep
-20
Oct
-20
No
v-2
0
Dec
-20
Jan
-21
Feb
-21
Mar
-21
Ap
r-21
May
-21
Jun
-21
Jul-
21
Au
g-2
1
SDG
/1 L
FB
Trend of WFP Local Food Basket Cost
85
.9
79
.9
92
.6
10
0.7
78
.5
93
.3
11
0.1
85
.8
10
3.2
85
.6
92
.1
94
.3
91
.8
22
8.3
19
0.6 2
45
.4
19
2.7
20
6.5
18
5.9
20
2.6
23
0.3
20
0.9 23
3.8
19
4.2
20
0.4
20
9.3
22
7.1
23
8.2
24
5.4
21
2.0
22
0.6
19
4.0
21
5.0
23
2.6
20
8.2
20
2.5 24
2.0
21
7.9
22
1.3
020406080
100120140160180200220240260280
Blue Nile CentralDarfur
EastDarfur
Kassala NorthDarfur
NorthKordofan
Red Sea SouthDarfur
SouthKordofan
WestDarfur
WestKordofan
WhiteNile
NationalAverage
SDG
/1 L
FB
Local Food Basket Cost
Aug-20 Jul-21 Aug-21
16
4%
19
8%
16
5%
11
1% 1
81
%
10
8%
95
%
17
1%
10
2%
13
7%
16
3%
13
1%
14
1%
-0.6
%
25
.0%
0.0
%
10
.1%
6.8
%
4.4
%
6.1
%
1.0
%
3.6
%
-13
.4%
24
.6%
8.7
%
5.7
%
-100%-70%-40%-10%20%50%80%
110%140%170%200%230%260%290%320%
Blue Nile CentralDarfur
EastDarfur
Kassala NorthDarfur
NorthKordofan
Red Sea SouthDarfur
SouthKordofan
WestDarfur
WestKordofan
WhiteNile
NationalAverage
Variation of LFB Cost of August 2021 compared to August 2020 and July 2021
% change compared to August 2020 % change compared to July 2021
Cost of WFP Local Food Basket (LFB)
8
August 2021
Annex 1: The Percentage Change of Sorghum, Goat and Groundnut Prices Compared to the July 2021 & August 2020
10
.2%
13
.0%
-1.1
%
5.7
%
11
.2%
0.4
%
0.6
%
6.6
%
3.8
%
8.0
%
1.4
%
0.0
%
4.8
%
44
%
77
%
47
%
98
%
53
%
11
5%
48
%
15
3%
11
6%
68
%
71
%
46
%
85
%
-100%
-70%
-40%
-10%
20%
50%
80%
110%
140%
170%
200%
Red
Sea
Kas
sala
Wh
ite
Nile
N. K
ord
ofa
n
S. K
ord
ofa
n
N. D
arfu
r
W. D
arfu
r
S. D
arfu
r
E. D
arfu
r
Blu
e N
ile
W. K
ord
ofa
n
C. D
arfu
r
Nat
ion
al A
vera
ge
Per
cen
tage
Ch
ange
Variation of Sorghum Prices, by states
∆ from July 2021 ∆ from August 2020
7%
11
%
9%
-4%
5%
16
%
-10
%
-6%
2%
9%
1%
12
%
5%
19
3.4
%
29
8.0
%
33
2.9
%
20
4.1
%
30
1.2
%
29
6.2
%
25
3.9
%
23
4.3
%
22
8.2
%
42
0.7
%
23
9.4
%
41
3.7
%
28
1.4
%
-300%
-260%
-220%
-180%
-140%
-100%
-60%
-20%
20%
60%
100%
140%
180%
220%
260%
300%
340%
380%
420%
460%
500%
Red
Sea
Kas
sala
Wh
ite
Nile
N. K
ord
ofa
n
S. K
ord
ofa
n
N. D
arfu
r
W. D
arfu
r
S. D
arfu
r
E. D
arfu
r
Blu
e N
ile
W. K
ord
ofa
n
C. D
arfu
r
Nat
ion
al A
verg
.
Per
cen
tage
ch
ange
Variation of Goat Prices, by states
∆ from July 2021 ∆ from August 2020
0.0
%
7.8
%
3.3
%
0.0
%
19
.8%
9.0
%
-4.6
%
-2.9
%
-4.7
%
-2.4
%
7.4
%
3.2
%
3.5
%
0%
35
1%
28
9%
0%
46
8%
25
0%
45
7%
23
0%
37
9%
27
9%
42
6%
55
5%
34
9%
-380%
-330%
-280%
-230%
-180%
-130%
-80%
-30%
20%
70%
120%
170%
220%
270%
320%
370%
420%
470%
520%
570%
Red
Sea
Kas
sala
Wh
ite
Nile
N. K
ord
ofa
n
S. K
ord
ofa
n
N. D
arfu
r
W. D
arfu
r
S. D
arfu
r
E. D
arfu
r
Blu
e N
ile
W. K
ord
ofa
n
C. D
arfu
r
Nat
ion
al A
vera
ge
Per
cen
tage
ch
ange
Variation of Groundnut Prices, by states
∆ from July 2021 ∆ from August 2020
August 2021 9
Annex 2: Change in the retail prices of the cash-based transfer (CBT) food Items:
Annex 3: Casual Labor Wage - Daily Rate (SDG/Day)
Commodity Unit Aug-21 Jul-21 Aug-20
Change of retail
price compare to
previous month
Change of retail prices
compare to same
month - last year
Sorghum SDG/Kg 131.38 125.00 80.68 5.1% 63%
Onion SDG/Kg 174.67 148.25 70.08 17.8% 149%
Vegetable Oil (groundnut) SDG/litre 1,252.00 1,243.67 366.25 0.7% 242%
Cow Meat SDG/Kg 1,865.67 1,893.33 529.83 -1.5% 252%
Goat_Sheep Meat SDG/Kg 2,249.33 2,215.33 668.33 1.5% 237%
Powder Milk SDG/Kg 2,412.17 2,386.17 1,033.50 1.1% 133%
Dry Tomatoes SDG/Kg 1,108.17 844.50 270.17 31.2% 310%
Sugar SDG/Kg 338.50 330.75 107.17 2.3% 216%
Pulses - Fabi bean SDG/Kg 1,131.33 991.42 203.83 14.1% 455%
Iodized salt SDG/Kg 251.25 242.25 62.67 3.7% 301%
Wheat Flour SDG/Kg 344.83 335.33 111.50 2.8% 209%
Increase if % > + 2
Stable if % between -2 and +2
Decrease if % < - 2
40
0
50
0
20
0
28
8
40
0
28
8
30
6
30
0
30
0
15
0
50
0
32
5
33
0
1,6
75
1,0
00
80
0
1,8
33
1,0
00
88
8
1,8
13
2,0
00
1,2
00
75
0
1,0
00
50
0
1,2
05
18
50
10
00
80
0
19
17
10
00
97
8
20
00
16
09
13
80
75
0
11
88
50
0
12
48
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
Red Sea Kassala WhiteNile
NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
SDG
/Day
Aug-20 Jul-21 Aug-21
August 2021 10
Annex 4: Terms of Trade
Casual Labor Wage - Daily Rate versus VAM LFB
Groundnut (1 sack of 45Kg) versus VAM LFB
Goat (one medium size) versus VAM LFB
3.6
5.0
2.13.1
3.9 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.2
1.7
5.4
4.1 3.6
8.6
4.73.7
4.8 4.4
9.9
6.95.6
3.3
4.9
2.1
5.6
0123456789
1011
Red Sea Kassala WhiteNile
NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
Aug-20 Aug-21
34 3037
32 29
45
30
51
33 NA 34 30 34
NA 68NA
NA
92
5664
55 5161 63 64
0102030405060708090
100
Red Sea Kassala WhiteNile
NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
Aug-20 Aug-21
74
4161
8058
71
4155 49
63 5467 60
215
99 102 99 97
57 63 61
118
70
115100
020406080
100120140160180200220240
Red Sea Kassala WhiteNile
NorthKordofan
SouthKordofan
NorthDarfur
WestDarfur
SouthDarfur
EastDarfur
Blue Nile WestKordofan
CentralDarfur
NationalAverage
Aug-20 Aug-21
August 2021 11
Annex 5: Sudan Inflation Rate - Consumer Price Index (CPI1):
(Source: SUDAN CENTRAL BUREAU OF STATISTICS)
The monthly percentage change of Consumer Price Index (CPI):
In August 2021, the amount that consumer paid for a basket of goods and services increased by 6.52 percent compared to what he paid for the same basket in July 2021.
Inflation Rate: In August 2021, the amount that consumer paid for a basket of goods and services increased by 387.56 percent compared to what he paid for the same basket in July 2020.
1 Consumer Price Index (CPI): The Consumer Price Index measures the average change in prices over time that consumers pay for a basket of goods and services.
2.1
20
.9 24
.2
13
.3
6.5
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
Dec Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
Dec Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
2019 2020 2021
Per
cen
tage
Consumer Prcice Index Monthly Change
16
6.8
41
2.8
42
2.8
38
7.6
04080
120160200240280320360400440480
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
Dec Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
Dec Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
ril
May
Jun
e
July
Au
g
2019 2020 2021
Per
cen
tage
Inflation Rate
August 2021 12
Annex 6: Sorghum, Goat and Groundnut Price Trends by States
Red Sea
Kassala
0.020.040.060.080.0
100.0120.0140.0160.0180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in Port Sudan
2019 2020 2021
04,0008,000
12,00016,00020,00024,00028,00032,00036,00040,00044,00048,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Port Sudan
2019 2020 2021
0.020.040.060.080.0
100.0120.0140.0160.0180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in Kassala
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Kassala
2019 2020 2021
02000400060008000
100001200014000160001800020000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in Kassala
2019 2020 2021
August 2021 13
Blue Nile
North Kordofan
0.015.030.045.060.075.090.0
105.0120.0135.0150.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in Damazine
2019 2020 2021
0
4,000
8,000
12,000
16,000
20,000
24,000
28,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Damazine
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in Damazine
2019 2020 2021
0.020.040.060.080.0
100.0120.0140.0160.0180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in ElObeid
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in ElObeid
2019 2020 2021
02000400060008000
100001200014000160001800020000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in ElObeid
2019 2020 2021
August 2021 14
South Kordofan
West Kordofan
0.015.030.045.060.075.090.0
105.0120.0135.0150.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in Kadugli
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Kadugli
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in Kadugli
2019 2020 2021
0.015.030.045.060.075.090.0
105.0120.0135.0150.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in El Fula
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in El Fula
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in El Fula
2019 2020 2021
August 2021 15
North Darfur
East Darfur
0.015.030.045.060.075.090.0
105.0120.0135.0150.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in AlFashir
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in AlFashir
2019 2020 2021
02000400060008000
100001200014000160001800020000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in AlFashir
2019 2020 2021
0.020.040.060.080.0
100.0120.0140.0160.0180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in EdDein
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in EdDein
2019 2020 2021
02000400060008000
100001200014000160001800020000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in EdDein
2019 2020 2021
August 2021 16
South Darfur
West Darfur
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SD
G/
KG
Sorghum Prices in Nyala
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Nyala
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in Nyala
2019 2020 2021
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in ElGenaina
2019 2020 2021
02,0004,0006,0008,000
10,00012,00014,00016,00018,00020,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in ElGenaina
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in ElGenaina
2019 2020 2021
August 2021 17
Central Darfur
White Nile
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in Zalengai
2019 2020 2021
03,0006,0009,000
12,00015,00018,00021,00024,00027,00030,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Zalengai
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in Zalengi
2019 2020 2021
0.020.040.060.080.0
100.0120.0140.0160.0180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices in Kosti
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices in Kosti
2019 2020 2021
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices in Kosti
2019 2020 2021
August 2021 18
National Averages
0.020.040.060.080.0
100.0120.0140.0160.0180.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ K
G
Sorghum Prices National Average
2019 2020 2021
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ H
ead
Goat Prices National Average
2019 2020 2021
02000400060008000
100001200014000160001800020000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SDG
/ Q
un
tar
Groundnut Prices National Average
2019 2020 2021