august 2016 policy update bulletin - oxhp · igg/iga, or igm type of paraproteinemic polyneuropathy...

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UnitedHealthcare respects the expertise of the physicians, health care professionals, and their staff who participate in our network. Our goal is to support you and your patients in making the most informed decisions regarding the choice of quality and cost-effective care, and to support practice staff with a simple and predictable administrative experience. The Policy Update Bulletin was developed to share important information regarding Oxford ® Medical and Administrative Policy updates.* *Where information in this bulletin conflicts with applicable state and/or federal law, Oxford ® follows such applicable federal and/or state law August 2016 policy update bulletin Medical & Administrative Policy Updates Oxford

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  • UnitedHealthcare respects the expertise of the physicians, health care professionals, and their staff who participate in our network. Our goal is to

    support you and your patients in making the most informed decisions regarding the choice of quality and cost-effective care, and to support practice

    staff with a simple and predictable administrative experience. The Policy Update Bulletin was developed to share important information regarding

    Oxford® Medical and Administrative Policy updates.*

    *Where information in this bulletin conflicts with applicable state and/or federal law, Oxford® follows such applicable federal and/or state law

    August 2016

    policy update bulletin Medical & Administrative Policy Updates

    Oxford

  • Oxford

    2 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Oxford® Medical and Administrative Policy Updates

    Overview

    Tips for using the Policy Update Bulletin:

    From the table of contents, click the policy title to be

    directed to the corresponding policy update summary.

    From the policy updates table, click the policy title to view a

    complete copy of a new, updated, or revised policy.

    Policy Update Classifications

    New

    New clinical coverage criteria and/or documentation review requirements

    have been adopted for a service, procedure, test, or device

    Updated

    An existing policy has been reviewed and changes have not been made

    to the clinical coverage criteria or documentation review requirements;

    however, items such as the clinical evidence, FDA information, and/or

    list(s) of applicable codes may have been updated

    Revised

    An existing policy has been reviewed and revisions have been made to

    the clinical coverage criteria and/or documentation review requirements

    Replaced

    An existing policy has been replaced with a new or different policy

    Retired

    The procedural codes and/or services previously outlined in the policy are

    no longer being managed or are considered to be proven/medically

    necessary and are therefore not excluded as unproven/not medically

    necessary services, unless coverage guidelines or criteria are otherwise

    documented in another policy

    Note: The absence of a policy does not automatically indicate or imply

    coverage. As always, coverage for a service or procedure must be

    determined in accordance with the member’s benefit plan and any

    applicable federal or state regulatory requirements. Additionally,

    UnitedHealthcare reserves the right to review the clinical evidence

    supporting the safety and effectiveness of a medical technology prior to

    rendering a coverage determination.

    This bulletin provides complete details on Oxford® Medical and

    Administrative Policy updates. The appearance of a service or

    procedure in this bulletin indicates only that Oxford® has recently

    adopted a new policy and/or updated, revised, replaced or

    retired an existing policy; it does not imply that Oxford® provides

    coverage for the service or procedure. In the event of an

    inconsistency or conflict between the information provided in this

    bulletin and the posted policy, the provisions of the posted policy

    will prevail. Note that most benefit plan documents exclude from

    benefit coverage health services identified as investigational or

    unproven/not medically necessary. Physicians and other health

    care professionals may not seek or collect payment from a

    member for services not covered by the applicable benefit plan

    unless first obtaining the member’s written consent,

    acknowledging that the service is not covered by the benefit plan

    and that they will be billed directly for the service.

    A complete library of Oxford® Medical and Administrative

    Policies is available at OxfordHealth.com > Providers >

    Tools & Resources > Medical Information > Medical and

    Administrative Policies.

  • 3 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    Clinical Policy Updates Page

    UPDATED

    Apheresis - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Breast Reconstruction Post Mastectomy - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 .......................................................................................................................... 10 Bronchial Thermoplasty - Effective Aug. 1, 2016................................................................................................................................................. 12 Home Traction Therapy - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ................................................................................................................................................. 12 Light and Laser Therapy for Cutaneous Lesions and Pilonidal Disease - Effective Sep. 1, 2016.................................................................................. 13 Meniscus Implant and Allograft - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... 14 Molecular Profiling to Guide Cancer Treatment - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ................................................................................................................. 15 Motorized Spinal Traction - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 .............................................................................................................................................. 17 Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 .............................................................................................. 17

    REVISED

    17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate (Makena™ and 17P) - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ........................................................................................... 18 Cosmetic and Reconstructive Procedures - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ......................................................................................................................... 19 Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ................................................................................ 21 Drug Coverage Guidelines - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................................................. 21

    o Actimmune (Interferon Gamma-1b) ............................................................................................................................................................ 21 o Afstyla (Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant) Single Chain) ........................................................................................................................... 21 o Aptiom (Eslicarbazepine Acetate) ................................................................................................................................................................ 21 o Atralin (Tretinoin) ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 22 o Avita (Tretinoin) ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 22 o Bevespi Aerosphere (Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol Fumarate) ............................................................................................................................ 22 o Briviact (Brivaracetam) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 22 o Cabometyx (Cabozantinib) ......................................................................................................................................................................... 22 o Cetylev (Acetylcysteine) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 22 o Cometriq (Cabozantinib) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 22 o Depakote (Divalproex Sodium) ................................................................................................................................................................... 22 o Depakote ER (Divalproex Sodium Extended Release) ..................................................................................................................................... 22 o Differin (Adapalene) .................................................................................................................................................................................. 22 o Epclusa (Sofosbuvir/Velpatasfir) ................................................................................................................................................................. 23 o Fabior (Tazarotene) ................................................................................................................................................................................... 23 o Felbatol (Felbamate) ................................................................................................................................................................................. 23 o Fycompa (Perampanel) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 23 o Genotropin (Somatropin) ........................................................................................................................................................................... 23 o Gialax Kit (Polyethylene Glycol) .................................................................................................................................................................. 23 o Gilotrif (Afatinib) ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 23 o Humatrope (Somatropin) ........................................................................................................................................................................... 23

  • 4 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    o Impavido (Miltefosine) ............................................................................................................................................................................... 23 o Jentadueto XR (Linagliptin/Metformin) ......................................................................................................................................................... 23 o Keppra (Levetiracetam) ............................................................................................................................................................................. 24 o Keppra XR (Levetiracetam Extended Release[XR]) ........................................................................................................................................ 24 o Lamictal (Lamotrigine) ............................................................................................................................................................................... 24 o Lamictal ODT (Lamotrigine Orally Disintegrating Tablets) ............................................................................................................................... 24 o Lamictal XR (Lamotrigine Extended Release) ................................................................................................................................................ 24 o Lamotrigine XR ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 24 o Multaq (Dronedarone) ............................................................................................................................................................................... 24 o Myalept (Metreleptin) ................................................................................................................................................................................ 24 o Mysoline (Primidone) ................................................................................................................................................................................. 24 o Neurontin (Gabapentin) ............................................................................................................................................................................. 24 o Norditropin AQ (Somatropin) ...................................................................................................................................................................... 24 o Norditropin (Somatropin) ........................................................................................................................................................................... 24 o Norditropin Nordiflex (Somatropin).............................................................................................................................................................. 24 o Nuspin (Somatropin) ................................................................................................................................................................................. 25 o Nutropin and Nutropin AQ (Somatropin) ...................................................................................................................................................... 25 o Omnitrope (Somatropin) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 25 o Oxtellar XR (Oxcarbazepine Extended Release) ............................................................................................................................................. 25 o Procysbi (Cysteamine Bitartrate) ................................................................................................................................................................. 25 o Qudexy XR (Topiramate)............................................................................................................................................................................ 25 o Retin-A (Tretinoin) .................................................................................................................................................................................... 25 o Retin-A Micro (Tretinoin) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 25 o Retin-A Micro Pump (Tretinoin) (Brand and Generic) ..................................................................................................................................... 25 o Saizen (Somatropin) ................................................................................................................................................................................. 25 o Serostim (Somatropin) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 25 o Sirturo (Bedaquiline) ................................................................................................................................................................................. 25 o Spritam (Levetiracetam) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 26 o Stavzor (Valproic Acid) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 26 o Stivarga (Regorafenib) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 26 o Sutent (Sunitinib) ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 26 o Syprine (Trientine Hydrochloride)................................................................................................................................................................ 26 o Tazorac (Taxarotene) ................................................................................................................................................................................ 26 o Topamax (Topiramate) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 26 o Tretin-X 0.075% Cream (Tretinoin) ............................................................................................................................................................. 26 o Tretin-X 0.0375% Cream (Tretinoin) ........................................................................................................................................................... 26 o Tretin-X Kit (Tretinoin) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 26 o Trileptal (Oxcarbazepine) ........................................................................................................................................................................... 26 o Trokendi XR (Topiramate) .......................................................................................................................................................................... 26 o Uptravi (Selexipag) ................................................................................................................................................................................... 26 o Veltassa (Patiromer) .................................................................................................................................................................................. 26 o Vimpat (Lacosamide): Tablet ...................................................................................................................................................................... 27

  • 5 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    o Vonvendi (Von Willebrand Factor, Recombinant) ........................................................................................................................................... 27 o Vraylar (Cariprazine) ................................................................................................................................................................................. 27 o Xuriden (Uridine Triacetate) ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27 o Zomacton (Somatropin) ............................................................................................................................................................................. 27 o Zonegran (Zonisamide) ............................................................................................................................................................................. 27 o Zorbtive (Somatropin) ............................................................................................................................................................................... 27

    Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment - Effective Oct. 1, 2016 ................................................................................................................................ 27 Pectus Deformity Repair - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ................................................................................................................................................ 30 Preventive Care Services - Effective Oct. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................................................... 31 Private Duty Nursing Services (PDN) - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................................... 36 Rhinoplasty and Other Nasal Surgeries - Effective Sep. 1, 2016............................................................................................................................ 39 Site of Service Guidelines for Certain Outpatient Surgical Procedures - Effective Oct. 1, 2016 .................................................................................. 49 Total Knee Replacement Surgery (Arthroplasty) - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................... 52 Transcatheter Heart Valve Procedures - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................................. 52

    Administrative Policy Updates

    REVISED

    Behavioral Health Services - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................................................ 55

    Reimbursement Policy Updates

    UPDATED

    B Bundle Codes - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................................................................................ 56 Injection and Infusion Services - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... 56 Maximum Frequency Per Day - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ......................................................................................................................................... 58 Multiple Procedures - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ...................................................................................................................................................... 63 Pediatric and Neonatal Critical and Intensive Care Services - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ............................................................................................... 68 Preventive Medicine and Screening - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ................................................................................................................................. 72 Procedure and Place of Service - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ...................................................................................................................................... 74 Time Span Codes - Effective Aug. 8, 2016 ......................................................................................................................................................... 74 Urgent Care - Effective Aug. 1, 2016 ....................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

    REVISED

    Durable Medical Equipment, Orthotics and Prosthetics Multiple Frequency - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ........................................................................... 77 Global Days - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ................................................................................................................................................................. 81 Pediatric and Neonatal Critical and Intensive Care Services - Effective Sep. 1, 2016 ............................................................................................... 87 T Status Codes - Effective Sep. 1, 2016............................................................................................................................................................. 88

  • 6 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Apheresis

    Aug. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated/clarified coverage

    rationale: o Replaced language indicating

    “therapeutic apheresis is proven and medically necessary for the listed diagnoses” with “therapeutic apheresis is proven and

    medically necessary for treating or managing the listed conditions/diagnoses”

    o Replaced language indicating “therapeutic apheresis including plasma exchange,

    plasmapheresis, or

    photopheresis is unproven and not medically necessary for the listed indications” with “therapeutic apheresis including plasma exchange, plasmapheresis, or

    photopheresis is unproven and not medically necessary for treating or managing the conditions/diagnoses, including but not limited to,

    those listed” o Replaced language indicating

    “apheresis is first-line therapy for the listed conditions” with “apheresis is first-line therapy when treating or managing the listed conditions/diagnoses”

    o Replaced language indicating

    “apheresis is proven and

    Therapeutic apheresis is proven and medically necessary for treating or managing the following conditions/diagnoses: ABO incompatible heart transplantation in children less than 40 months

    of age (plasma exchange)

    ABO incompatible hematopoietic stem cell and bone marrow transplant (plasma exchange)

    ABO incompatible kidney transplantation (plasma exchange) Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré

    syndrome) (plasma exchange) ANCA-associated rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (Wegener's

    Granulomatosis) (plasma exchange)

    Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease (Goodpasture's syndrome) (plasma exchange)

    Babesiosis (RBC exchange) Cardiac allograft rejection or prophylaxis of cardiac transplant rejection

    (photopheresis) Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (plasma exchange)

    Cryoglobulinemia (plasma exchange)

    Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; mycosis fungoides; Sézary syndrome, erythrodermic (photopheresis)

    Heterozygous or homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (plasma exchange or selective adsorption)

    Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, recurrent (plasma exchange) Graft-versus-host disease, skin, chronic (photopheresis)

    Hyperleukocytosis, leukostasis (leukocytapheresis) IgG/IgA, or IgM type of paraproteinemic polyneuropathy (plasma

    exchange) Hyperviscosity in monoclonal gammopathies, treatment of symptoms

    (plasma exchange)

    Lung allograft rejection (photopheresis) Multiple sclerosis (relapsing form with steroid resistant exacerbations)

    (plasma exchange) Myasthenia gravis (plasma exchange) Neuromyelitis optica (Devic's syndrome) (plasma exchange) Renal transplantation, antibody mediated rejection (plasma exchange) Renal transplantation, desensitization, living or deceased donor

    recipients, positive crossmatch due to donor specific HLA antibody (plasma exchange) Rheumatoid arthritis, refractory (immunoadsorption)

    Sickle cell disease for one of the following:

  • 7 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Apheresis (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016

    medically necessary for persons who are refractory to or intolerant of standard therapy for the listed conditions where apheresis is

    second-line therapy” with

    “apheresis is proven and medically necessary for persons who are refractory to or intolerant of standard therapy for the listed conditions/diagnoses where

    apheresis is second-line therapy”

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence and references

    o Red blood cell exchange for treating acute stroke, acute chest syndrome, or multiorgan failure

    o Prophylaxis with red blood cell exchange for primary or secondary stroke prevention or for prevention of transfusional iron overload

    Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (plasma exchange)

    Therapeutic apheresis including plasma exchange, plasmapheresis, or photopheresis is unproven and not medically necessary for treating or managing the following conditions/diagnoses, including but not limited to: ABO incompatible solid organ transplantation, liver perioperative Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis

    Acute liver failure Age related macular degeneration Amyloidosis, systemic Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Aplastic anemia; pure red cell aplasia Autoimmune hemolytic anemia: warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia;

    cold agglutinin disease

    Burn shock resuscitation Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome Chronic focal encephalitis (Rasmussen's encephalitis) Coagulation factor inhibitors Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; mycosis fungoides; Sézary syndrome, non-

    erythrodermic

    Dermatomyositis or polymyositis Dilated cardiomyopathy Graft-versus-host disease, skin, acute Graft-versus-host disease, non-skin, acute/chronic

    Hereditary hemochromatosis Hemolytic uremic syndrome High density lipoprotein (HDL) delipidation and plasma reinfusion

    Hyperleukocytosis, prophylaxis Hypertriglyceridemic pancreatitis Hyperviscosity in monoclonal gammopathies, prophylaxis for rituximab IgG/IgA or IgM type of paraproteinemic polyneuropathy treated with

    immunoadsorption Immune thrombocytopenic purpura Immune complex rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis

  • 8 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Apheresis (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016

    Inclusion body myositis Inflammatory bowel disease Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome Malaria Multiple myeloma type of paraproteinemic polyneuropathy

    Multiple sclerosis, chronic progressive or secondary progressive

    Myeloma cast nephropathy Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis Overdose, venoms, and poisoning Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with

    streptococcal infections (PANDAS) and Sydenham’s chorea

    Pemphigus vulgaris Phytanic acid storage disease (Refsum's disease) Polycythemia vera and erythrocytosis POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein, and

    skin changes) Post transfusion purpura

    Psoriasis

    Red cell alloimmunization in pregnancy Rheumatoid arthritis, refractory, treated with plasma exchange Schizophrenia Scleroderma (progressive systemic sclerosis) Sepsis with multiorgan failure Stiff-person syndrome

    Systemic lupus erythematosus Thrombocytosis Thrombotic microangiopathy: drug-associated Thrombotic microangiopathy: hematopoietic stem cell transplant-

    associated Thyroid storm Wilson's disease, fulminant

    There is insufficient evidence to conclude that apheresis, plasma exchange, plasmapheresis, immunoadsorption, or photopheresis is beneficial for health outcomes such as decreased morbidity and mortality rates in patients with disorders other than those listed as medically necessary. Apheresis is first-line therapy when treating or managing the

  • 9 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Apheresis (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016

    following conditions/diagnoses: Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré

    syndrome) (plasma exchange) ANCA-associated rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (Wegener’s

    Granulomatosis) (plasma exchange)

    Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease (Goodpasture’s syndrome)

    (plasma exchange) Babesiosis (RBC exchange) Cardiac allograft rejection prophylaxis (photopheresis) Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (plasma exchange) Cryoglobulinemia (plasma exchange) Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; mycosis fungoides; Se´zary syndrome,

    erythrodermic (photopheresis) Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (plasma exchange or selective

    adsorption) Hyperleukocytosis, leukostasis (leukocytapheresis) Hyperviscosity in monoclonal gammopathies, treatment of symptoms

    (plasma exchange)

    IgG/IgA, or IgM type of paraproteinemic polyneuropathy (plasma

    exchange) Myasthenia gravis (plasma exchange) Renal transplantation, antibody mediated rejection (plasma exchange) Renal transplantation, desensitization, living or deceased donor

    recipients, positive crossmatch due to donor specific HLA antibody (plasma exchange)

    Sickle cell disease for one of the following: o Red blood cell exchange for treating acute stroke or multiorgan

    failure o Prophylaxis with red blood cell exchange for primary or secondary

    stroke prevention or for prevention of transfusional iron overload Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (plasma exchange)

    Apheresis is proven and medically necessary for persons who are refractory to or intolerant of standard therapy for the following conditions/diagnoses where apheresis is second-line therapy: ABO incompatible heart transplantation in children less than 40 months

    of age (plasma exchange) ABO incompatible hematopoietic stem cell and bone marrow transplant

    (plasma exchange)

  • 10 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Apheresis (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016

    ABO incompatible kidney transplantation (plasma exchange) Cardiac allograft rejection (photopheresis) Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, recurrent (plasma exchange) Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (plasma exchange or

    selective adsorption)

    Graft-versus-host disease, skin, chronic (photopheresis)

    Lung allograft rejection (photopheresis) Multiple sclerosis (relapsing form with steroid resistant exacerbations)

    (plasma exchange) Neuromyelitis optica (Devic’s syndrome) (plasma exchange) Rheumatoid arthritis, refractory (immunoadsorption) Sickle cell disease, acute chest syndrome (red blood cell exchange)

    Breast Reconstruction Post Mastectomy

    Sep. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated list of applicable CPT codes for breast reconstruction

    post mastectomy; added S2066, S2067 and S2068

    Indications for Coverage

    Breast reconstruction is covered for Members who have a mastectomy with or without a diagnosis of cancer. Mastectomy includes partial (lumpectomy, tylectomy, quadrantectomy, and segmentectomy), simple, and radical. This benefit does not include aspirations, biopsy (open or

    core), excision of cysts, fibroadenomas or other benign or malignant tumors, aberrant breast tissue, duct lesions, nipple or areolar lesions, or treatment of gynecomastia.

    There is not a time frame in which the Member is required to have the reconstruction done post mastectomy under the Women’s Health and Cancer Rights Act of 1998.

    In accordance with Federal and State mandates, the following services are covered:

    Reconstruction of the breast on which the mastectomy was performed Surgery and reconstruction of the other breast to produce a symmetrical

    appearance, including nipple tattooing Prosthesis (Implanted and/or external) Treatment of physical complications of mastectomy, including

    lymphedema

    Various surgical techniques are used for breast reconstruction, including but not limited to: Insertion of FDA approved breast implants and tissue expanders Breast Implants and tissue expanders post mastectomy with or without

  • 11 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Breast Reconstruction Post Mastectomy (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016

    skin substitutes, approved by the FDA, including but not limited to: Alloderm, Allomax or FlexHD are a covered benefit

    Transverse Rectus Abdominus Myocutaneous Flap (TRAM) Latissimus Dorsi Flap (LD) Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator (DIEP) Flap

    Gluteal Flap (GAP free flap)

    If the original implant or reconstructive surgery was considered reconstructive surgery by Oxford, coverage may exist for removal, replacement and/or reconstruction. If the original implant or reconstructive surgery was considered reconstructive surgery under the Oxford benefit document, then removal of a ruptured prosthesis is treating a "complication

    arising from a medical or surgical intervention." Removal or replacement of an implant that is not ruptured and unassociated with local breast complications may not be covered. Additional Information

    An in-network exception may be granted if there is not an in-network provider able to provide the requested reconstructive procedure. Refer to the member specific benefit plan document and the In-Network Exceptions for Breast Reconstruction Surgery Following Mastectomy policy for information

    regarding coverage from non-network providers. Breast reconstruction may be covered under certain circumstances for the surgical treatment of gender dysphoria. Please refer to the member specific benefit plan document for coverage determination. Treatments for Complications Post Mastectomy

    Lymphedema:

    o Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy (CDP) is covered for the

    complication of lymphedema post mastectomy o Lymphedema pumps when required are covered o Compression Lymphedema sleeves are covered o Elastic bandages and wraps associated with covered treatments for

    the complications of lymphedema Treatment of a post-operative infection(s).

    Removal of a ruptured breast implant (either silicone or saline) is reconstructive for implants done post mastectomy. Placement of a new breast implant will be covered if the original implantation was done post

  • 12 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Breast Reconstruction Post Mastectomy (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016

    mastectomy or for a covered reconstructive health service. Coverage Limitations and Exclusions

    Please refer to the member specific benefit plan document and any federal or state mandates, if applicable.

    Insertion of breast implants or reinsertion of breast implants for the purpose of improving appearance is a cosmetic procedure unless covered

    under a state or federal mandate. o If the breast reconstruction has been successfully completed post

    mastectomy and the member chooses to enlarge their breasts for cosmetic reasons, this is considered a cosmetic service and is not covered.

    Breast reconstruction or scar revision after breast biopsy or removal of a cyst with or without a biopsy usually does not meet the definition of a

    covered reconstructive health service. Refer to the member specific benefit plan documents and state mandates.

    Tissue protruding at the end of a scar (“dog ear”/standing cone), painful

    scars or donor site scar revisions must be reviewed to determine if the procedure meets reconstructive guidelines.

    Liposuction other than to achieve breast symmetry during post mastectomy reconstruction is considered cosmetic and is not covered.

    Revision of prior reconstructed breast due to normal aging does not meet the definition of a covered reconstructive health service.

    Not medically necessary services.

    Bronchial Thermoplasty

    Aug. 1, 2016 Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to

    new template Updated supporting information

    to reflect the most current

    description of services, clinical evidence, FDA information and references

    Bronchial thermoplasty is unproven and not medically necessary for treating asthma.

    There is insufficient and low quality evidence regarding the use of bronchial thermoplasty in patients with severe asthma, who are resistant to standard therapies. Additional well-designed studies are needed to identify the long-

    term safety and efficacy of bronchial thermoplasty for the treatment of severe asthma.

    Home Traction Therapy

    Aug. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes: o Modified table heading;

    Home traction therapy is unproven and not medically necessary for treating low back and neck disorders with or without radiculopathy. The majority of studies are office based with mixed results. The quality of peer reviewed studies for home traction are limited as well to conclude that it is effective in the management of neck or low back pain or that it improves health outcomes. The indications for clinical application, patient selection

  • 13 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Home Traction Therapy (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016 removed descriptor classifying codes as “non-reimbursable”

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current

    clinical evidence and references

    criteria, risks, and comparison to alternative technologies have not been established for home traction therapy.

    Light and Laser Therapy for Cutaneous Lesions and Pilonidal Disease

    Sep. 1, 2016 Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated list of applicable ICD-9 diagnosis codes (discontinued

    Oct. 1, 2015); removed 685.0, 685.1, 695.3, and 706.1

    Updated list of applicable ICD-10 diagnosis codes: o Modified table headings;

    removed descriptor

    classifying codes as “proven” or “unproven”

    o Removed L05.01, L05.02, L05.91, L05.92, L71.0, L71.1, L71.8, L71.9, L70.0, L70.1, L70.3, L70.4, L70.5, L70.8, L70.9, and L73.0

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, clinical evidence, FDA information, and references

    Port-Wine Stains and Cutaneous Hemangiomata

    Pulsed dye laser therapy is proven and medically necessary for treating port-wine stains and cutaneous hemangiomata. Rosacea and Rhinophyma

    Light and laser therapy including intense pulsed light are unproven and not medically necessary for treating rosacea and rhinophyma. The quantity and quality of the evidence is insufficient to recommend light and laser treatment for the treatment of rosacea and rhinophyma. The

    quality of evidence is limited. Additional research is needed to determine efficacy and safety and to clarify patient selection and treatment parameters.

    Acne Vulgaris

    Light and laser therapy including light phototherapy, photodynamic therapy, intense pulsed light, and pulsed dye laser are unproven and not medically necessary for treating active acne vulgaris. There is insufficient evidence to recommend the use of light and laser therapy for the treatment acne vulgaris. Studies evaluating light and laser

    therapy for acne typically are short term, lack controls or the patient serves as their own control, have small sample sizes, and do not compare laser therapy with standard acne treatment. Well-designed studies are necessary to clarify the role of light and laser therapy for acne.

    Pilonidal Sinus Disease

    Laser hair removal is unproven and not medically necessary for treating pilonidal sinus disease. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that laser hair removal is effective

    for treating pilonidal sinus disease. Most of the studies regarding this treatment were small and uncontrolled. Additional well designed controlled trials are needed to determine the efficacy of laser hair removal for pilonidal disease.

  • 14 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Meniscus Implant and Allograft

    Aug. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Added reference links to related policies titled:

    o Osteochondral Grafting of

    the Knee o Unicondylar Spacer Devices

    for Treatment of Pain or Disability

    o Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation In The Knee

    Updated/clarified coverage rationale: o Replaced language indicating

    “meniscus allograft transplantation with human cadaver tissue is proven and

    medically necessary for

    replacement of major meniscus loss due to trauma or previous meniscectomy when all of the listed indications are present” with “meniscus allograft

    transplantation with human cadaver tissue is proven and medically necessary for replacement of major

    meniscus loss due to trauma or previous meniscectomy when all of the listed criteria

    are met” o Replaced language indicating

    “collagen meniscus implants are unproven and not medically necessary for the treatment of meniscus injuries or tears” with

    Meniscus allograft transplantation with human cadaver tissue is proven and medically necessary for replacement of major meniscus loss due to trauma or previous meniscectomy when ALL of the following criteria are met: Patient who is skeletally mature with documented closure of growth

    plates

    Patient has significant knee pain and limited function Patient is missing more than half of the meniscus due to surgery or injury

    or has a tear that cannot be repaired Radiographic criteria established by a standing anteroposterior (AP) view

    demonstrates all of the following: o Normal alignment or correctable varus or valgus deformities

    o No osteophytes or marginal osteophytes o No irreparable articular cartilage defects o No significant joint space narrowing

    Ligamentous stability has been achieved prior to surgery or achieved concurrently with meniscal transplantation (e.g., concomitant anterior cruciate ligament surgery)

    Documented minimal to absent degenerative changes in surrounding

    articular cartilage (Outerbridge Grade II or less) There is no evidence of active inflammatory arthritis or systemic arthritis Patient who has failed conservative treatment including physical therapy

    and/or bracing techniques. Collagen meniscus implants are unproven and not medically

    necessary for treating or evaluating and managing meniscus injuries or tears. There is insufficient evidence that collagen meniscus implants improve health outcomes such as reduction of symptoms and restoration of knee function in

    patients with meniscus injuries or tears. Additional studies with long term follow-up are needed to determine whether implantation of a collagen scaffold is able to slow joint degeneration, delay the progression of

    osteoarthritis, and reduce pain for long durations.

  • 15 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Meniscus Implant and Allograft (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016 “collagen meniscus implants are unproven and not medically necessary for treating or evaluating and managing meniscus injuries

    or tears”

    Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes: o Modified table heading;

    removed descriptor classifying codes as “non-reimbursable”

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current description of services, FDA information and references

    Molecular Profiling

    to Guide Cancer Treatment

    Aug. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized

    policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated/clarified coverage rationale: o Replaced language indicating

    “molecular profiling using multiplex or next generation

    sequencing (NGS) technology is proven and medically necessary to guide systemic chemotherapy in patients with metastatic

    stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) when used

    to test only for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) mutations, RET

    rearrangements, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase

    Molecular profiling using multiplex or next generation sequencing

    (NGS) technology is proven and medically necessary for guiding systemic chemotherapy in patients with metastatic stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) when both of the following criteria are met: Molecular profiling using multiplex or NGS technology to test for

    epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) mutations, RET

    rearrangements, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene arrangements

    See the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Clinical Practice

    Guideline for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, available at www.nccn.org, for updates regarding oncogenes used in molecular profile testing for NSCLC.

    (Accessed April 21, 2016) The laboratory providing molecular profiling testing services must

    be approved by the New York State Department of Health for performing the molecular profile test.

    See the following web site for a list of clinical laboratories holding a New York State Department of Health permit in the category of oncology

    molecular and cellular tumor markers: http://www.wadsworth.org/labcert/clep/CategoryPermitLinks/CategoryListing.htm (Accessed April 21, 2016)

    http://www.nccn.org/http://www.wadsworth.org/labcert/clep/CategoryPermitLinks/CategoryListing.htmhttp://www.wadsworth.org/labcert/clep/CategoryPermitLinks/CategoryListing.htm

  • 16 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Molecular Profiling to Guide Cancer Treatment (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016

    (ALK) gene arrangements” with “molecular profiling using multiplex or next generation sequencing (NGS) technology is proven

    and medically necessary for

    guiding systemic chemotherapy in patients with metastatic stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) when used to test for epidermal growth factor

    receptor (EGFR) mutations, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) mutations, RET rearrangements, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase

    (ALK) gene arrangements”

    o Replaced language indicating “molecular profiling using multiplex or NGS technology is unproven and not medically necessary when the listed criteria are not

    met” with “molecular profiling using multiplex or NGS technology is unproven and not medically necessary

    for all other indications [not listed as proven/medically necessary]”

    Updated definitions: o Revised definition of “genetic

    testing” o Removed definition of

    “molecular profiling” Updated supporting information

    to reflect the most current

    Molecular profiling using multiplex or NGS technology is unproven and not medically necessary for all other indications. There is insufficient evidence in the clinical literature demonstrating that molecular profiling has a role in clinical decision-making or has a beneficial effect on health outcomes for other indications. Further studies are needed to

    determine the analytic validity, clinical validity and/or clinical utility of

    molecular profiling using multiplex or NGS technology for other indications.

  • 17 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Molecular Profiling to Guide Cancer Treatment (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016 clinical evidence and references

    Motorized Spinal

    Traction

    Aug. 1, 2016 Reformatted and reorganized

    policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated/clarified coverage rationale; modified language pertaining to clinical evidence/study findings on

    effectiveness of spinal unloading devices for the management of neck or low back pain to clarify the indications for use, patient selection criteria, risks, and comparison to alternative

    technologies have not been established by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for motorized traction therapy

    Updated list of applicable HCPCS codes: o Modified table heading;

    removed descriptor classifying codes as “non-reimbursable”

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current

    description of services, clinical evidence and references

    Motorized spinal traction devices are unproven and not medically

    necessary for treating neck and low back disorders. There is insufficient evidence from peer-reviewed published studies to conclude that spinal unloading devices are effective in the management of neck or low back pain or that they improve health outcomes. The indications for use, patient selection criteria, risks, and comparison to alternative technologies have not been established by the U.S. Food and Drug

    Administration (FDA) for motorized traction therapy. (Accessed March 30, 2016)

    Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use

    Aug. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated/clarified non-coverage rationale:

    o Rephrased coverage statement to indicate

    Collection and storage of umbilical cord blood for possible later use is unproven and not medically necessary for a person currently healthy but desiring to provide the opportunity for a hypothetical, future transplantation. Published clinical evidence on the use of umbilical cord blood is limited to

    diagnosis-specific indications for persons who would otherwise be eligible for human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-compatible allogeneic bone marrow or stem

  • 18 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    UPDATED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use (continued)

    Aug. 1, 2016 collection and storage of umbilical cord blood for possible later use is unproven and not medically necessary for a person

    currently healthy but

    desiring to provide the opportunity for a hypothetical, future transplantation

    o Added reference link to the Clinical Guideline titled

    Transplant Review Guidelines for additional information on umbilical cord blood stem cell transplantation

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current

    clinical evidence and references

    cell transplants. Current available clinical evidence does not support the hypothesis that storage for hypothetical future use improves health outcomes. For additional information and coverage of umbilical cord blood stem cell

    transplantation, please refer to the UnitedHealth Group Transplant Review

    Guidelines.

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogest-erone Caproate (Makena™ and

    17P)

    Sep. 1, 2016

    Added reference link to policy titled Preterm Labor: Identification and Treatment

    Revised coverage rationale:

    o Updated proven/medically necessary criteria; added language to clarify

    administration of intramuscular injection of 17P for prevention of

    spontaneous preterm birth is to continue weekly until week 37 (through 36 weeks, 6 days) of gestation or delivery, whichever occurs first

    o Replaced language indicating

    17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate, commonly called 17P, may also be referred to as 17-OHP, 17-OHPC, 17Pc, Makena™, 17-alpha hydroxyprogesterone, hydroxyprogesterone, hydroxy-progesterone, and hydroxy progesterone. Hereafter, it will be referred to as 17P.

    Note: Oral and intravaginal formulations of progesterone are not addressed in this policy.

    Intramuscular injection of 17P is proven and medically necessary for the prevention of spontaneous preterm birth when ALL of the

    following criteria are met: Current singleton pregnancy; and History of a prior spontaneous preterm birth of a singleton pregnancy;

    and Treatment is initiated between 16 weeks, 0 days of gestation and 26

    weeks, 6 days of gestation; and Administration is to continue weekly until week 37 (through 36 weeks, 6

  • 19 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    17-Alpha-Hydroxyprogest-erone Caproate (Makena™ and 17P)

    (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016 “intramuscular injection of 17P is unproven and not medically necessary for prevention of spontaneous preterm birth in women with

    any of the listed criteria”

    with “intramuscular injection of 17P is unproven and not medically necessary for prevention of spontaneous preterm birth with any of the listed criteria”

    Updated supporting information to reflect the most current clinical evidence and references

    days) of gestation or delivery, whichever occurs first. Intramuscular injection of 17P is unproven and not medically necessary for: Prevention of spontaneous preterm birth with any of the following:

    o Short cervix with or without cerclage and no prior preterm birth;

    o Current multi-fetal pregnancy (twins or greater); o Previous medically indicated preterm birth

    Initiation of 17P after 26 weeks, 6 days of gestation

    Although there are ongoing clinical trials to broaden the indications for the use of 17P, at this time uses as indicated above are considered unproven and

    not medically necessary. *Additional Information Regarding Compounded 17P: The active ingredient in the compounded 17P and Makena is hydroxyprogesterone caproate. Both have castor oil as an inactive ingredient. The compounded version can be made with an alternate oil base in the event of patient

    hypersensitivity to castor oil. Makena has the additional inactive ingredients

    of benzyl benzoate and benzyl alcohol (a preservative). Based on the active ingredient, compounded preservative-free 17P is considered clinically interchangeable with Makena. Compounding pharmacies must comply with United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Chapter 797, which sets standards for the compounding,

    transportation, and storage of compounded sterile products (CSP).1 The Pharmacy Compounding Accreditation Board will verify that the pharmacy is adhering to these standards.

    *Note: The FDA has stated that approved drug products provide a greater assurance of safety and effectiveness than do compounded products. Please refer to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) section of the policy for

    additional information.

    Cosmetic and Reconstructive Procedures

    Sep. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Revised coverage

    rationale/criteria for a procedure to be considered reconstructive

    Indications for Coverage

    Some states require benefit coverage for services that Oxford considers cosmetic procedures, such as repair of external congenital anomalies in the absence of a functional impairment. Refer to the member specific benefit plan document.

  • 20 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Cosmetic and Reconstructive Procedures (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016

    and medically necessary; added language to indicate: o Microtia repair is

    reconstructive; although no functional impairment may

    be documented for microtia,

    this has been deemed reconstructive surgery

    Updated definitions: o Added definition of

    “microtia” o Removed definitions of:

    Abdominoplasty Blepharoplasty Brow Ptosis Breast reduction

    mammoplasty Cleft lip & palate

    Mastectomy

    Panniculectomy Panniculus Visual field

    Updated list of applicable procedure codes: o Removed CPT code 30120

    (refer to the policy titled Rhinoplasty and Other Nasal Surgeries for applicable coverage guidelines)

    o Removed HCPCS codes S2066, S2067, and S2068 (refer to the policy titled

    Breast Reconstruction Post Mastectomy for applicable coverage guidelines)

    o Updated coding clarification language for flaps (skin and/or deep tissue) procedures (CPT codes

    Criteria for a Procedure to be Considered Reconstructive and Medically Necessary

    There is documentation that the physical abnormality and/or physiological abnormality is causing a functional impairment (as defined in the Definitions section of the policy) that requires correction.

    The proposed treatment is of proven efficacy; and is deemed likely to significantly improve or restore the patient’s physiological function.

    Microtia repair is reconstructive. Although no functional impairment may be documented for Microtia, this has been deemed reconstructive surgery.

    Coverage Limitations and Exclusions

    Some states require benefit coverage for services that Oxford considers cosmetic procedures, such as repair of external congenital anomalies in the absence of a functional impairment. Please refer to member specific benefit plan documents.

    Cosmetic Procedures are excluded from coverage. Procedures that

    correct an anatomical Congenital Anomaly without improving or restoring physiologic function are considered Cosmetic Procedures. The fact that a Covered Person may suffer psychological consequences or socially avoidant behavior as a result of an Injury, Sickness or Congenital Anomaly does not classify surgery (or other procedures done to relieve such consequences or behavior) as a reconstructive procedure.

    Any procedure that does not meet the reconstructive criteria above in the Indications for Coverage section.

  • 21 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Cosmetic and Reconstructive Procedures (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016 15570-15738); removed language indicating the regions listed refer to a donor site when a tube is formed for later transfer or

    when a "delay" of flap occurs

    prior to the transfer

    Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent

    Medications

    Sep. 1, 2016 Revised list of medications requiring precertification through the pharmacy benefit manager (PBM):

    o Added Afstyla, Bevespi Aerosphere, Cetylev, Epclusa, Gialax Kit, Jentadueto XR, and Vonvendi

    o Removed Uptravi and

    Vraylar Updated formulary alternatives

    for Ativan (brand only), Lipitor (brand only), Myrbetriq, Nuvigil, Vesicare, Xanax (brand only) and Xanax XR (brand only)

    Refer to the policy for complete details on Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications.

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines

    Sep. 1, 2016 Actimmune (Interferon Gamma-1b)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Actimmune (interferon gamma-1b)

    for complete details

    Afstyla (Antihemophilic

    Factor (Recombinant) Single Chain)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements:

    o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM)

    o Added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications for complete details

    Aptiom (Eslicarbazepine

    Acetate)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior

    Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Aptiom (eslicarbazepine acetate) for complete details

  • 22 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016 Atralin (Tretinoin) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Atralin (tretinoin) for complete details

    Avita (Tretinoin) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Avita (tretinoin) for complete details

    Bevespi Aerosphere (Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol Fumarate)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements: o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) o Added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic

    Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications for complete details

    Briviact (Brivaracetam) Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements; added prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Briviact for complete details

    Cabometyx (Cabozantinib)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements: o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) o Added prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior

    Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Cabometyx for complete details

    Cetylev (Acetylcysteine) New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements: o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) o Added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic

    Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic

    Equivalent Medications for complete details

    Cometriq (Cabozantinib) Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Cometriq for complete details

    Depakote (Divalproex Sodium)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Depakote for complete

    details

    Depakote ER (Divalproex Sodium Extended Release)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Depakote XR for complete details

    Differin (Adapalene) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Differin (adapalene) for complete details

  • 23 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016 Epclusa (Sofosbuvir/Velpatasfir)

    Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements; added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications for complete details

    Fabior (Tazarotene) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Fabior (tazarotene) for complete

    details

    Felbatol (Felbamate) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Felbatol for complete details

    Fycompa (Perampanel) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Fycompa for complete details

    Genotropin (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Genotropin (somatropin) for

    complete details

    Gialax Kit (Polyethylene Glycol)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements: o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) o Added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic

    Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic

    Equivalent Medications for complete details

    Gilotrif (Afatinib) Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Gilotrif (afatinib) for complete details

    Humatrope (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Humatrope (somatropin) for complete details

    Impavido (Miltefosine) New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements: o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM)

    o Added prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Impavido for complete details

    Jentadueto XR (Linagliptin/Metformin)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements: o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM)

    o Added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications for complete details

  • 24 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines

    Sep. 1, 2016 Keppra (Levetiracetam) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Keppra for complete details

    (continued)

    Keppra XR (Levetiracetam Extended

    Release[XR])

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Keppra XR for complete

    details

    Lamictal (Lamotrigine) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Lamictal for complete details

    Lamictal ODT (Lamotrigine Orally

    Disintegrating Tablets)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Lamictal ODT for complete

    details

    Lamictal XR (Lamotrigine Extended Release)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Lamictal XR for complete details

    Lamotrigine XR Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements; removed step therapy guidelines and corresponding reference link to Step Therapy Guidelines: Lamotrigine

    Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior

    Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Lamotrigine XR for complete details

    Multaq (Dronedarone) Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Multaq for complete details

    Myalept (Metreleptin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Myalept (metreleptin) for complete details

    Mysoline (Primidone) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Mysoline for complete details

    Neurontin (Gabapentin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Neurontin for complete details

    Norditropin AQ (Somatropin)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Norditropin (somatropin) for complete details

    Norditropin (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Norditropin (somatropin) for complete details

    Norditropin Nordiflex (Somatropin)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: NordiFlex (somatropin) for complete details

  • 25 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016 Nuspin (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: NuSpin (somatropin) for complete details

    Nutropin and Nutropin AQ (Somatropin)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior

    Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Nutropin and Nutropin AQ (somatropin) for complete details

    Omnitrope (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Omnitrope (somatropin) for complete details

    Oxtellar XR (Oxcarbazepine Extended Release)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Oxtellar XR for complete details

    Procysbi (Cysteamine Bitartrate)

    Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Procysbi (cysteamine bitartrate) for

    complete details

    Qudexy XR (Topiramate) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Qudexy XR for complete

    details

    Retin-A (Tretinoin) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Retin-A and Retin-A Micro (tretinoin) for complete details

    Retin-A Micro (Tretinoin) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Retin-A and Retin-A Micro (tretinoin) for complete details

    Retin-A Micro Pump (Tretinoin) (Brand and Generic)

    Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Retin-A and Retin-A Micro (tretinoin) for complete details

    Saizen (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Saizen (somatropin) for

    complete details

    Serostim (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Serostim (somatropin) for complete details

    Sirturo (Bedaquiline)

    Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements to indicate precertification is no longer required: o Removed language indicating precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) o Removed therapeutic equivalent guidelines and corresponding

    reference link to policy titled Drug Coverage Criteria - New and

  • 26 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines

    Sep. 1, 2016 Sirturo (Bedaquiline) (continued)

    Therapeutic Equivalent Medications

    (continued) Spritam (Levetiracetam) Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements; added prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior

    Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Spritam for complete details

    Stavzor (Valproic Acid) Removed Removed coverage guidelines/drug listing

    Stivarga (Regorafenib) Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Stivarga for complete details

    Sutent (Sunitinib) Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Sutent for complete details

    Syprine (Trientine Hydrochloride)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Syprine for complete details

    Tazorac (Taxarotene) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Tazorac (taxarotene) for complete details

    Topamax (Topiramate) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Topamax for complete

    details

    Tretin-X 0.075% Cream (Tretinoin)

    Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Tretin-X (tretinoin) for complete details

    Tretin-X 0.0375% Cream (Tretinoin)

    Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Tretin-X (tretinoin) for complete details

    Tretin-X Kit (Tretinoin) Updated Updated prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guidelines: Tretin-X (tretinoin) for complete details

    Trileptal (Oxcarbazepine)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Trileptal for complete details

    Trokendi XR (Topiramate)

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Trokendi XR for complete

    details

    Uptravi (Selexipag) Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements; removed therapeutic equivalent guidelines and corresponding reference link to policy titled Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications

    Veltassa (Patiromer) Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements; added prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Veltassa for complete details

  • 27 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Drug/Medication Status Summary of Changes

    Drug Coverage Guidelines (continued)

    Sep. 1, 2016 Vimpat (Lacosamide): Tablet

    Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Vimpat (Lacosamide) for complete details

    Vonvendi (Von Willebrand Factor, Recombinant)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements:

    o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM)

    o Added therapeutic equivalent guidelines; refer to Therapeutic Equivalent Guidelines: Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications for complete details

    Vraylar (Cariprazine) Revised Revised coverage criteria/precertification requirements to indicate precertification is no longer required: o Removed language indicating precertification is required through the

    Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) o Removed therapeutic equivalent guidelines and corresponding

    reference link to policy titled Drug Coverage Criteria - New and Therapeutic Equivalent Medications

    Xuriden (Uridine Triacetate)

    New Added coverage criteria/precertification requirements:

    o Added language to indicate precertification is required through the Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM)

    o Added prior authorization/notification guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Notification Guideline: Xuriden for complete details

    Zomacton (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Zomacton for complete details

    Zonegran (Zonisamide) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Zonegran for complete

    details

    Zorbtive (Somatropin) Revised Revised prior authorization/medical necessity guidelines; refer to Prior Authorization/Medical Necessity Guidelines: Zorbtive (somatropin) for

    complete details

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment

    Oct. 1, 2016

    Reformatted and reorganized policy; transferred content to new template

    Updated benefit considerations: o Removed language

    indicating some benefit plan

    Nonsurgical Treatment

    Removable oral appliances are proven and medically necessary for treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) as documented by polysomnography. Refer to policy titled Attended Polysomnography for

    Evaluation of Sleep Disorders for further information.

  • 28 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment (continued)

    Oct. 1, 2016

    documents contain explicit exclusions or limitations of coverage and/or allow for the use of patient selection criteria in determining

    coverage

    o Added instruction to check the member specific benefit plan document and any federal or state mandates, if applicable, prior to using this policy

    Revised coverage rationale for surgical treatment: o Added reference link to the

    policy titled Orthognathic (Jaw) Surgery for additional information regarding

    medical necessity review for

    maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) surgery

    o Revised language pertaining to radiofrequency ablation of the soft palate and/or

    tongue base to indicate this procedure is unproven and not medically necessary for treating obstructive sleep

    apnea There is insufficient

    evidence to support the

    efficacy and long-term outcomes of radiofrequency ablation of the tongue or soft palate in the treatment of OSA

    Optimal patient

    For information regarding medical necessity review, when applicable, see MCG™ Care Guidelines, 20th edition, 2016, Oral Appliances (Mandibular Advancement Devices), A-0341 (ACG). Removable oral appliances are unproven and not medically

    necessary for treating central sleep apnea.

    This type of sleep apnea is caused by impaired neurological function, and these devices are designed to manage physical obstructions. Nasal dilator devices are unproven and not medically necessary for treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). There is insufficient clinical evidence supporting the safety and efficacy of

    nasal dilators for treating OSA. Results from available studies indicate that therapeutic response is variable among the participants. Further research from larger, well-designed studies is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of the device compared with established treatments for OSA, to determine its long-term effectiveness and to determine which patients would benefit from this therapy.

    Surgical Treatment

    The following surgical procedures are proven and medically necessary for treating obstructive sleep apnea as documented by polysomnography. Refer to policy titled Attended Polysomnography for

    Evaluation of Sleep Disorders for further information. Also see the Definitions section of the policy for information on the definitions and severity of OSA. Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP)

    For information regarding medical necessity review, when applicable, see MCG™ Care Guidelines, 20th edition, 2016, Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP), A-0245 (AC).

    Maxillomandibular advancement surgery (MMA)

    For information regarding medical necessity review, when applicable, see MCG™ Care Guidelines, 20th edition, 2016, Maxillomandibular Osteotomy and Advancement, A-0248 (ACG). Also see the policy titled Orthognathic (Jaw) Surgery.

    Multilevel procedures whether done in a single surgery or phased multiple surgeries. There are a variety of procedure combinations, including mandibular

    osteotomy and genioglossal advancement with hyoid myotomy (GAHM). For information regarding medical necessity review, when applicable, see

  • 29 Oxford® Policy Update Bulletin: August 2016

    Clinical Policy Updates

    Oxford

    REVISED

    Policy Title Effective Date Summary of Changes Coverage Rationale

    Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment (continued)

    Oct. 1, 2016

    selection criteria have not been defined

    Large controlled studies or comparative effectiveness trials with

    long-term follow-up

    comparing radiofrequency ablation to established procedures are necessary

    Updated supporting information

    to reflect the most current clinical evidence, FDA information, and references

    MCG™ Care Guidelines, 20th edition, 2016, Mandibular Osteotomy, A-0247 (ACG).

    The following surgical procedures are unproven and not medically necessary for treating obstructive sleep apnea:

    Laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty (LAUP)

    Palatal implants Lingual suspension - also referred to as tongue stabilization, tongue

    stitch or tongue fixation Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) Implantable hypoglossal nerve stimulation Radiofrequency ablation of the soft palate and/or tongue base

    There is insufficient evidence to conclude that laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty (LAUP) results in improved apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) or